See runnen on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for runnen meaning in All languages combined (4.1kB)
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "en",
"3": "run"
},
"expansion": "English run",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "rennen",
"3": "",
"4": "to run (movement)"
},
"expansion": "rennen (“to run (movement)”)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From English run. Doublet with Dutch rennen (“to run (movement)”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "weak",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "nl-conj-wk",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "runnen",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "runnen",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"gerund",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "run",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "runde",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "runt",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "runde",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "runt",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "runde",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "runt",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"Flanders",
"colloquial",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "runt",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"formal",
"majestic",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "runde",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"Flanders",
"colloquial",
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "runde",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"formal",
"majestic",
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "runt",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "runde",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "runnen",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "runden",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "runne",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "runde",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"past",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "runnen",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "runden",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"past",
"plural",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "run",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "runt",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"imperative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "runnend",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "gerund",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "runnen",
"name": "nl-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "run",
"2": "runne"
},
"name": "nl-conj-wk"
}
],
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to run (a business or household)"
],
"id": "en-runnen-nl-verb-0ZhoDfuO",
"links": [
[
"run",
"run"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈrʏ.nə(n)/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ʏnən"
},
{
"audio": "Nl-runnen.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/fe/Nl-runnen.ogg/Nl-runnen.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/fe/Nl-runnen.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"word": "runnen"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "past participle"
},
"expansion": "runnen",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Swedish",
"lang_code": "sv",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Swedish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "rinna"
}
],
"glosses": [
"past participle of rinna"
],
"id": "en-runnen-sv-verb-RY19PevE",
"links": [
[
"rinna",
"rinna#Swedish"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"participle",
"past"
]
}
],
"word": "runnen"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "en",
"3": "run"
},
"expansion": "English run",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "rennen",
"3": "",
"4": "to run (movement)"
},
"expansion": "rennen (“to run (movement)”)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From English run. Doublet with Dutch rennen (“to run (movement)”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "weak",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "nl-conj-wk",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "runnen",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "runnen",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"gerund",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "run",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "runde",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "runt",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "runde",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "runt",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "runde",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "runt",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"Flanders",
"colloquial",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "runt",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"formal",
"majestic",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "runde",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"Flanders",
"colloquial",
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "runde",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"formal",
"majestic",
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "runt",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "runde",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "runnen",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "runden",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "runne",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "runde",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"past",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "runnen",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "runden",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"past",
"plural",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "run",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "runt",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"imperative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "runnend",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "gerund",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "runnen",
"name": "nl-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "run",
"2": "runne"
},
"name": "nl-conj-wk"
}
],
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Dutch basic verbs",
"Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
"Dutch lemmas",
"Dutch terms derived from English",
"Dutch terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Dutch terms with audio links",
"Dutch verbs",
"Dutch weak verbs",
"Rhymes:Dutch/ʏnən",
"Rhymes:Dutch/ʏnən/2 syllables"
],
"glosses": [
"to run (a business or household)"
],
"links": [
[
"run",
"run"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈrʏ.nə(n)/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ʏnən"
},
{
"audio": "Nl-runnen.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/fe/Nl-runnen.ogg/Nl-runnen.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/fe/Nl-runnen.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"word": "runnen"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "past participle"
},
"expansion": "runnen",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Swedish",
"lang_code": "sv",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Swedish entries with incorrect language header",
"Swedish non-lemma forms",
"Swedish past participles"
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "rinna"
}
],
"glosses": [
"past participle of rinna"
],
"links": [
[
"rinna",
"rinna#Swedish"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"participle",
"past"
]
}
],
"word": "runnen"
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/2457",
"msg": "rejected heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, BUT the cleaned text is not in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Dutch]; cleaned text: gerund",
"path": [
"runnen"
],
"section": "Dutch",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "runnen",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-20 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (1d5a7d1 and 304864d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.