See renna in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*h₃reyH-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "non",
"3": "",
"4": "*renna"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse *renna",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*rannijǭ"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *rannijǭ",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fo",
"2": "renna"
},
"expansion": "Faroese renna",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nb",
"2": "renne"
},
"expansion": "Norwegian Bokmål renne",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "ränna"
},
"expansion": "Swedish ränna",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "rende"
},
"expansion": "Danish rende",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "got",
"2": "𐍂𐌹𐌽𐌽𐍉"
},
"expansion": "Gothic 𐍂𐌹𐌽𐌽𐍉 (rinnō)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "goh",
"2": "rinna"
},
"expansion": "Old High German rinna",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "*rinnǭ"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *rinnǭ",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Probably from an Old Norse *renna (from Proto-Germanic *rannijǭ; see Etymology 2 below).\nSee also Faroese renna (1), Norwegian Bokmål renne, Swedish ränna, Danish rende. Also related to Gothic 𐍂𐌹𐌽𐌽𐍉 (rinnō), Old High German rinna (both, from Proto-Germanic *rinnǭ).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "rennu",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rennur",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "is-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "renna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rennan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rennur",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rennurnar",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rennu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rennuna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rennur",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rennurnar",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rennu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rennunni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rennum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rennunum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rennu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rennunnar",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "renna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rennanna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "@@"
},
"expansion": "renna f (genitive singular rennu, nominative plural rennur)",
"name": "is-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"name": "is-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Icelandic",
"lang_code": "is",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"flow, stream"
],
"id": "en-renna-is-noun-nrqUAQEv",
"links": [
[
"flow",
"flow"
],
[
"stream",
"stream"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(archaic) flow, stream"
],
"tags": [
"archaic",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"channel, duct"
],
"id": "en-renna-is-noun-1x~XY0iB",
"links": [
[
"channel",
"channel"
],
[
"duct",
"duct"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"drain"
],
"id": "en-renna-is-noun-UQNFR478",
"links": [
[
"drain",
"drain"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈrɛnːa/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɛnːa"
}
],
"word": "renna"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "non",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*rinnaną"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *rinnaną",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Norse renna (1), from earlier rinna, from Proto-Germanic *rinnaną; the alteration i > e is due to influence from the weak verb renna (2) (whence Icelandic renna (3)).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "rann",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "runnu",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "runnið",
"tags": [
"supine"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "að renna",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "runnið",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"supine"
]
},
{
"form": "rennandi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "renn",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rennum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rennur",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "rennið",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "rennur",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "renna",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "rann",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "runnum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rannst",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "runnuð",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rann",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "runnu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "renni",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "rennum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "rennir",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "rennið",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "renni",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "renni",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "rynni",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "rynnum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "rynnir",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "rynnuð",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "rynni",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "rynnu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "renn",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rennið",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "renndu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"pronoun-included",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "renniði",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"pronoun-included"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "runninn",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "runnin",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "runnið",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "runnir",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "runnar",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "runnin",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "runninn",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "runna",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "runnið",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "runna",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "runnar",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "runnin",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "runnum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "runninni",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "runnu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "runnum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "runnum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "runnum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "runnins",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "runninnar",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "runnins",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "runninna",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "runninna",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "runninna",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "runni",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "runna",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "runna",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "runnu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "runnu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "runnu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "runna",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "runnu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "runna",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "runnu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "runnu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "runnu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "runna",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "runnu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "runna",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "runnu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "runnu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "runnu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "runna",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "runnu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "runna",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "runnu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "runnu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "runnu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"10": "runnið",
"2": "verb",
"3": "strong verb",
"4": "",
"5": "third-person singular past indicative",
"6": "rann",
"7": "third-person plural past indicative",
"8": "runnu",
"9": "supine",
"cat2": "strong verbs",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "renna (strong verb, third-person singular past indicative rann, third-person plural past indicative runnu, supine runnið)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Icelandic",
"lang_code": "is",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "The Elbe flows through the Czech Republic and Germany.",
"text": "Saxelfur rennur um Tékkland og Þýskaland.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to flow, run"
],
"id": "en-renna-is-verb-YdCEwWm2",
"links": [
[
"flow",
"flow"
],
[
"run",
"run"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(of liquid) to flow, run"
],
"raw_tags": [
"of liquid"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0 0 0 0",
"sense": "flow",
"word": "flæða"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0 0 0 0",
"sense": "flow",
"word": "leka"
}
],
"tags": [
"strong",
"verb"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "1 1 1 3 50 4 4 3 8 8 8 6 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Icelandic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 1 1 3 40 4 4 3 10 10 10 7 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Icelandic links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant alt parameters",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 1 1 3 41 4 4 3 10 9 10 7 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Icelandic links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "The spoon slid the whole length of the kitchen table.",
"text": "Skeiðin rann eftir endilöngu eldhúsborðinu.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to glide, slide (move over a surface)"
],
"id": "en-renna-is-verb-W56pzpzq",
"links": [
[
"glide",
"glide"
],
[
"slide",
"slide"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(of anything solid) to glide, slide (move over a surface)"
],
"raw_tags": [
"of anything solid"
],
"tags": [
"strong",
"verb"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Cormac slipped on the ice and fell on his head.",
"text": "Kormákur rann á ísnum og lenti á höfðinu.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to slip, slide (lose one’s balance on a slippery surface)"
],
"id": "en-renna-is-verb-V-CDNXt~",
"links": [
[
"slip",
"slip"
],
[
"slide",
"slide"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(of a person) to slip, slide (lose one’s balance on a slippery surface)"
],
"raw_tags": [
"of a person"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 4 83 7 2 4",
"sense": "slip, lose one’s balance",
"word": "skrika"
}
],
"tags": [
"strong",
"verb"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"to run (move quickly)"
],
"id": "en-renna-is-verb-yhfpliqW",
"links": [
[
"run",
"run"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(archaic) to run (move quickly)"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "5 6 2 82 2 3",
"sense": "run, i.e. move quickly",
"word": "hlaupa"
}
],
"tags": [
"archaic",
"strong",
"verb"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to rise, grow"
],
"id": "en-renna-is-verb-cJRmjipQ",
"links": [
[
"rise",
"rise"
],
[
"grow",
"grow"
]
],
"tags": [
"strong",
"verb"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to melt"
],
"id": "en-renna-is-verb-rN2rq0ux",
"links": [
[
"melt",
"melt"
]
],
"tags": [
"strong",
"verb"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈrɛnːa/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɛnːa"
}
],
"word": "renna"
}
{
"etymology_number": 3,
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{
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},
{
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"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*rannijaną"
},
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"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Norse renna (2), from Proto-Germanic *rannijaną. Causative of renna (2).",
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{
"form": "renndi",
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"indicative",
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"supine"
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},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
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"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "að renna",
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"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "rennt",
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"tags": [
"supine"
]
},
{
"form": "rennandi",
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"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "renni",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rennum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rennir",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "rennið",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "rennir",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "renna",
"source": "conjugation",
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"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "rennti",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "renntum",
"source": "conjugation",
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"indicative",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "renntir",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "renntuð",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rennti",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "renntu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "renni",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "rennum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "rennir",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "rennið",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "renni",
"source": "conjugation",
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"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "renni",
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"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "rennti",
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"past",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "renntum",
"source": "conjugation",
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"past",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "renntir",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "renntuð",
"source": "conjugation",
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"past",
"plural",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "rennti",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "renntu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "renn",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rennið",
"source": "conjugation",
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"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "renntu",
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"past",
"pronoun-included",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "renniði",
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"past",
"plural",
"pronoun-included"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
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"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "renntur",
"source": "conjugation",
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"masculine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rennt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rennt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "renntir",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "renntar",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rennt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "renntan",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rennta",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rennt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rennta",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "renntar",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rennt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "renntum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "renntri",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "renntu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "renntum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "renntum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "renntum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rennts",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "renntrar",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rennts",
"source": "conjugation",
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"genitive",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "renntra",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "renntra",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "renntra",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rennti",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rennta",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rennta",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "renntu",
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"masculine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "renntu",
"source": "conjugation",
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"feminine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "renntu",
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"neuter",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rennta",
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"accusative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "renntu",
"source": "conjugation",
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"accusative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rennta",
"source": "conjugation",
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"accusative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "renntu",
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"accusative",
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]
},
{
"form": "renntu",
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"accusative",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "renntu",
"source": "conjugation",
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"accusative",
"neuter",
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]
},
{
"form": "rennta",
"source": "conjugation",
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"dative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "renntu",
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"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rennta",
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"dative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "renntu",
"source": "conjugation",
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"dative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "renntu",
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"dative",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "renntu",
"source": "conjugation",
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"dative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rennta",
"source": "conjugation",
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"genitive",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "renntu",
"source": "conjugation",
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"feminine",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
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"form": "rennta",
"source": "conjugation",
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"genitive",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "renntu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "renntu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "renntu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
}
],
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{
"args": {
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"10": "rennt",
"11": "",
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"2": "verb",
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"4": "",
"5": "third-person singular past indicative",
"6": "renndi",
"7": "",
"8": "{{{22}}}",
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"cat2": "weak verbs",
"head": ""
},
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"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Icelandic",
"lang_code": "is",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"to cause (a liquid) to flow; to pour"
],
"id": "en-renna-is-verb-2RU~vPoA",
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{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "dat"
},
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},
"name": "+obj"
}
],
"links": [
[
"flow",
"flow"
],
[
"pour",
"pour"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"to cause (a liquid) to flow; to pour [with dative]"
],
"tags": [
"weak"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to melt"
],
"id": "en-renna-is-verb-rN2rq0ux1",
"info_templates": [
{
"args": {
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],
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"melt"
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],
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"to melt [with dative]"
],
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},
{
"glosses": [
"to cause (e.g. a horse) to run"
],
"id": "en-renna-is-verb-rpTHY1zm",
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{
"args": {
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},
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],
"raw_glosses": [
"to cause (e.g. a horse) to run [with dative]"
],
"tags": [
"weak"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to slide (something or someone) (across a surface or downhill)"
],
"id": "en-renna-is-verb-bRU~JA5N",
"info_templates": [
{
"args": {
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},
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],
"links": [
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"slide",
"slide"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"to slide (something or someone) (across a surface or downhill) [with dative]"
],
"tags": [
"weak"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈrɛnːa/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɛnːa"
}
],
"word": "renna"
}
{
"categories": [
"Icelandic entries with incorrect language header",
"Icelandic feminine nouns",
"Icelandic lemmas",
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"Icelandic links with redundant wikilinks",
"Icelandic nouns",
"Icelandic terms derived from Old Norse",
"Icelandic terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Icelandic terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Icelandic terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *h₃reyH-",
"Icelandic terms inherited from Old Norse",
"Icelandic terms with redundant head parameter",
"Icelandic verbs",
"Icelandic weak verbs",
"Most used Icelandic verbs",
"Old Norse entries with incorrect language header",
"Old Norse lemmas",
"Old Norse terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Old Norse terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"Old Norse verbs",
"Pages with 8 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Icelandic/ɛnːa",
"Rhymes:Icelandic/ɛnːa/2 syllables"
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"etymology_number": 1,
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{
"args": {
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},
"expansion": "",
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{
"args": {
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{
"args": {
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{
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{
"args": {
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},
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{
"args": {
"1": "da",
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},
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},
{
"args": {
"1": "got",
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},
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},
{
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},
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "*rinnǭ"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *rinnǭ",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Probably from an Old Norse *renna (from Proto-Germanic *rannijǭ; see Etymology 2 below).\nSee also Faroese renna (1), Norwegian Bokmål renne, Swedish ränna, Danish rende. Also related to Gothic 𐍂𐌹𐌽𐌽𐍉 (rinnō), Old High German rinna (both, from Proto-Germanic *rinnǭ).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "rennu",
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"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rennur",
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"plural"
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{
"form": "no-table-tags",
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"table-tags"
]
},
{
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]
},
{
"form": "renna",
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]
},
{
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},
{
"form": "rennur",
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"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rennurnar",
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"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rennu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rennuna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rennur",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rennurnar",
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"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rennu",
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"tags": [
"dative",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rennunni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rennum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rennunum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rennu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rennunnar",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "renna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rennanna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "@@"
},
"expansion": "renna f (genitive singular rennu, nominative plural rennur)",
"name": "is-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"name": "is-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Icelandic",
"lang_code": "is",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Icelandic terms with archaic senses"
],
"glosses": [
"flow, stream"
],
"links": [
[
"flow",
"flow"
],
[
"stream",
"stream"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(archaic) flow, stream"
],
"tags": [
"archaic",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"channel, duct"
],
"links": [
[
"channel",
"channel"
],
[
"duct",
"duct"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"drain"
],
"links": [
[
"drain",
"drain"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈrɛnːa/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɛnːa"
}
],
"word": "renna"
}
{
"categories": [
"Icelandic class 3 strong verbs",
"Icelandic entries with incorrect language header",
"Icelandic lemmas",
"Icelandic links with redundant alt parameters",
"Icelandic links with redundant wikilinks",
"Icelandic strong verbs",
"Icelandic terms derived from Old Norse",
"Icelandic terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Icelandic terms inherited from Old Norse",
"Icelandic verbs",
"Icelandic weak verbs",
"Most used Icelandic verbs",
"Old Norse entries with incorrect language header",
"Old Norse lemmas",
"Old Norse terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Old Norse terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"Old Norse verbs",
"Pages with 8 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Icelandic/ɛnːa",
"Rhymes:Icelandic/ɛnːa/2 syllables"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "non",
"3": "-"
},
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"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*rinnaną"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *rinnaną",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Norse renna (1), from earlier rinna, from Proto-Germanic *rinnaną; the alteration i > e is due to influence from the weak verb renna (2) (whence Icelandic renna (3)).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "rann",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "runnu",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "runnið",
"tags": [
"supine"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "að renna",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "runnið",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"supine"
]
},
{
"form": "rennandi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "renn",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rennum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rennur",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "rennið",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "rennur",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "renna",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "rann",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "runnum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rannst",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "runnuð",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rann",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "runnu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "renni",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "rennum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "rennir",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "rennið",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "renni",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "renni",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "rynni",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "rynnum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "rynnir",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "rynnuð",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "rynni",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "rynnu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "renn",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rennið",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "renndu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"pronoun-included",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "renniði",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"pronoun-included"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "runninn",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "runnin",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "runnið",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "runnir",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "runnar",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "runnin",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "runninn",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "runna",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "runnið",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "runna",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "runnar",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "runnin",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "runnum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "runninni",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "runnu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "runnum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "runnum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "runnum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "runnins",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "runninnar",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "runnins",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "runninna",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "runninna",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "runninna",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "runni",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "runna",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "runna",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "runnu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "runnu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "runnu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "runna",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "runnu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "runna",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "runnu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "runnu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "runnu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "runna",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "runnu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "runna",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "runnu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "runnu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "runnu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "runna",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "runnu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "runna",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "runnu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "runnu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "runnu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"10": "runnið",
"2": "verb",
"3": "strong verb",
"4": "",
"5": "third-person singular past indicative",
"6": "rann",
"7": "third-person plural past indicative",
"8": "runnu",
"9": "supine",
"cat2": "strong verbs",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "renna (strong verb, third-person singular past indicative rann, third-person plural past indicative runnu, supine runnið)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Icelandic",
"lang_code": "is",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Icelandic terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "The Elbe flows through the Czech Republic and Germany.",
"text": "Saxelfur rennur um Tékkland og Þýskaland.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to flow, run"
],
"links": [
[
"flow",
"flow"
],
[
"run",
"run"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(of liquid) to flow, run"
],
"raw_tags": [
"of liquid"
],
"tags": [
"strong",
"verb"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Icelandic terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "The spoon slid the whole length of the kitchen table.",
"text": "Skeiðin rann eftir endilöngu eldhúsborðinu.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to glide, slide (move over a surface)"
],
"links": [
[
"glide",
"glide"
],
[
"slide",
"slide"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(of anything solid) to glide, slide (move over a surface)"
],
"raw_tags": [
"of anything solid"
],
"tags": [
"strong",
"verb"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Icelandic terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Cormac slipped on the ice and fell on his head.",
"text": "Kormákur rann á ísnum og lenti á höfðinu.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to slip, slide (lose one’s balance on a slippery surface)"
],
"links": [
[
"slip",
"slip"
],
[
"slide",
"slide"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(of a person) to slip, slide (lose one’s balance on a slippery surface)"
],
"raw_tags": [
"of a person"
],
"tags": [
"strong",
"verb"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Icelandic terms with archaic senses"
],
"glosses": [
"to run (move quickly)"
],
"links": [
[
"run",
"run"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(archaic) to run (move quickly)"
],
"tags": [
"archaic",
"strong",
"verb"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to rise, grow"
],
"links": [
[
"rise",
"rise"
],
[
"grow",
"grow"
]
],
"tags": [
"strong",
"verb"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to melt"
],
"links": [
[
"melt",
"melt"
]
],
"tags": [
"strong",
"verb"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈrɛnːa/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɛnːa"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"sense": "flow",
"word": "flæða"
},
{
"sense": "flow",
"word": "leka"
},
{
"sense": "slip, lose one’s balance",
"word": "skrika"
},
{
"sense": "run, i.e. move quickly",
"word": "hlaupa"
}
],
"word": "renna"
}
{
"categories": [
"Icelandic entries with incorrect language header",
"Icelandic lemmas",
"Icelandic links with redundant alt parameters",
"Icelandic links with redundant wikilinks",
"Icelandic terms derived from Old Norse",
"Icelandic terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Icelandic terms inherited from Old Norse",
"Icelandic verbs",
"Icelandic weak verbs",
"Most used Icelandic verbs",
"Old Norse entries with incorrect language header",
"Old Norse lemmas",
"Old Norse terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Old Norse terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"Old Norse verbs",
"Pages with 8 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Icelandic/ɛnːa",
"Rhymes:Icelandic/ɛnːa/2 syllables"
],
"etymology_number": 3,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "non",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*rannijaną"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *rannijaną",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Norse renna (2), from Proto-Germanic *rannijaną. Causative of renna (2).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "renndi",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "rennt",
"tags": [
"supine"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "að renna",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "rennt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"supine"
]
},
{
"form": "rennandi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "renni",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rennum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rennir",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "rennið",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "rennir",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "renna",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "rennti",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "renntum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "renntir",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "renntuð",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rennti",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "renntu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "renni",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "rennum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "rennir",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "rennið",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "renni",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "renni",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "rennti",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "renntum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "renntir",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "renntuð",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "rennti",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "renntu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "renn",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rennið",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "renntu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"pronoun-included",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "renniði",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"pronoun-included"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "renntur",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rennt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rennt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "renntir",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "renntar",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rennt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "renntan",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rennta",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rennt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rennta",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "renntar",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rennt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "renntum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "renntri",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "renntu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "renntum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "renntum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "renntum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rennts",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "renntrar",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rennts",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "renntra",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "renntra",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "renntra",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rennti",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rennta",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rennta",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "renntu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "renntu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "renntu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rennta",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "renntu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rennta",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "renntu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "renntu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "renntu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rennta",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "renntu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rennta",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "renntu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "renntu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "renntu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rennta",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "renntu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rennta",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "renntu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "renntu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "renntu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"10": "rennt",
"11": "",
"12": "{{{33}}}",
"2": "verb",
"3": "weak verb",
"4": "",
"5": "third-person singular past indicative",
"6": "renndi",
"7": "",
"8": "{{{22}}}",
"9": "supine",
"cat2": "weak verbs",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "renna (weak verb, third-person singular past indicative renndi, supine rennt)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Icelandic",
"lang_code": "is",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"to cause (a liquid) to flow; to pour"
],
"info_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "dat"
},
"expansion": "[with dative]",
"extra_data": {
"tags": [
"dative"
]
},
"name": "+obj"
}
],
"links": [
[
"flow",
"flow"
],
[
"pour",
"pour"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"to cause (a liquid) to flow; to pour [with dative]"
],
"tags": [
"weak"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to melt"
],
"info_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "dat"
},
"expansion": "[with dative]",
"extra_data": {
"tags": [
"dative"
]
},
"name": "+obj"
}
],
"links": [
[
"melt",
"melt"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"to melt [with dative]"
],
"tags": [
"weak"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to cause (e.g. a horse) to run"
],
"info_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "dat"
},
"expansion": "[with dative]",
"extra_data": {
"tags": [
"dative"
]
},
"name": "+obj"
}
],
"raw_glosses": [
"to cause (e.g. a horse) to run [with dative]"
],
"tags": [
"weak"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to slide (something or someone) (across a surface or downhill)"
],
"info_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "dat"
},
"expansion": "[with dative]",
"extra_data": {
"tags": [
"dative"
]
},
"name": "+obj"
}
],
"links": [
[
"slide",
"slide"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"to slide (something or someone) (across a surface or downhill) [with dative]"
],
"tags": [
"weak"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈrɛnːa/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɛnːa"
}
],
"word": "renna"
}
Download raw JSONL data for renna meaning in Icelandic (25.5kB)
{
"called_from": "parser/304",
"msg": "HTML tag <div> not properly closed",
"path": [
"renna"
],
"section": "Icelandic",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "renna",
"trace": "started on line 236, detected on line 236"
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </div>",
"path": [
"renna"
],
"section": "Icelandic",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "renna",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "parser/304",
"msg": "HTML tag <div> not properly closed",
"path": [
"renna"
],
"section": "Icelandic",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "renna",
"trace": "started on line 236, detected on line 236"
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </div>",
"path": [
"renna"
],
"section": "Icelandic",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "renna",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Icelandic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-03-26 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-03-21 using wiktextract (fef8596 and 633533e). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.