"hlaupa" meaning in Icelandic

See hlaupa in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ˈl̥œi̯ːpa/
Rhymes: -œi̯ːpa Head templates: {{head|is|noun form}} hlaupa
  1. indefinite genitive plural of hlaup Tags: form-of, genitive, indefinite, plural Form of: hlaup
    Sense id: en-hlaupa-is-noun-X3R-ZKsq Categories (other): Icelandic entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 2 entries, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Icelandic entries with incorrect language header: 39 6 23 17 6 9 Disambiguation of Pages with 2 entries: 30 11 15 16 11 18 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 30 11 15 16 11 18
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Verb

IPA: /ˈl̥œi̯ːpa/ Forms: hljóp [indicative, past, singular, third-person], hlupu [indicative, past, plural, third-person], hlaupið [supine]
Rhymes: -œi̯ːpa Etymology: From Old Norse hlaupa, from Proto-Germanic *hlaupaną, from Proto-Indo-European *klewb- (“to spring, stumble”). Etymology templates: {{inh|is|non|hlaupa}} Old Norse hlaupa, {{inh|is|gem-pro|*hlaupaną}} Proto-Germanic *hlaupaną, {{der|is|ine-pro|*klewb-||to spring, stumble}} Proto-Indo-European *klewb- (“to spring, stumble”) Head templates: {{head|is|verb|strong verb||third-person singular past indicative|hljóp|third-person plural past indicative|hlupu|supine|hlaupið|cat2=strong verbs|head=}} hlaupa (strong verb, third-person singular past indicative hljóp, third-person plural past indicative hlupu, supine hlaupið)
  1. (intransitive) to run Tags: intransitive, strong, verb Synonyms (run): renna
    Sense id: en-hlaupa-is-verb-o9eMoC-L Disambiguation of 'run': 100 0 0 0 0
  2. (intransitive) to leap, jump, spring Tags: intransitive, strong, verb
    Sense id: en-hlaupa-is-verb-71UQFjPe
  3. (intransitive, of clothing) to shrink Tags: intransitive, strong, verb
    Sense id: en-hlaupa-is-verb-hYYtOZnJ
  4. (intransitive, of rivers) to flood Tags: intransitive, strong, verb
    Sense id: en-hlaupa-is-verb-Vi234a7R
  5. (intransitive) to congeal, to turn to jelly Tags: intransitive, strong, verb Synonyms (congeal): storkna
    Sense id: en-hlaupa-is-verb-QlsCvAuM Disambiguation of 'congeal': 0 5 6 0 89
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: hlaup, hlaupa apríl, hlaupa á glæ, hlaupa á sig, hlaupa eins og fætur toga, hlaupast, hlaupast undan merkjum (english: to desert) Related terms: hleypa
Etymology number: 1
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "hlaup"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "hlaupa apríl"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "hlaupa á glæ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "hlaupa á sig"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "hlaupa eins og fætur toga"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "hlaupast"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "english": "to desert",
      "word": "hlaupast undan merkjum"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "is",
        "2": "non",
        "3": "hlaupa"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Norse hlaupa",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "is",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*hlaupaną"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *hlaupaną",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "is",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*klewb-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to spring, stumble"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *klewb- (“to spring, stumble”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Norse hlaupa, from Proto-Germanic *hlaupaną, from Proto-Indo-European *klewb- (“to spring, stumble”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "hljóp",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hlupu",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hlaupið",
      "tags": [
        "supine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "is",
        "10": "hlaupið",
        "2": "verb",
        "3": "strong verb",
        "4": "",
        "5": "third-person singular past indicative",
        "6": "hljóp",
        "7": "third-person plural past indicative",
        "8": "hlupu",
        "9": "supine",
        "cat2": "strong verbs",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "hlaupa (strong verb, third-person singular past indicative hljóp, third-person plural past indicative hlupu, supine hlaupið)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Icelandic",
  "lang_code": "is",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "hleypa"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "to run"
      ],
      "id": "en-hlaupa-is-verb-o9eMoC-L",
      "links": [
        [
          "run",
          "run"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive) to run"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0 0 0 0",
          "sense": "run",
          "word": "renna"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive",
        "strong",
        "verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "to leap, jump, spring"
      ],
      "id": "en-hlaupa-is-verb-71UQFjPe",
      "links": [
        [
          "leap",
          "leap"
        ],
        [
          "jump",
          "jump"
        ],
        [
          "spring",
          "spring"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive) to leap, jump, spring"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive",
        "strong",
        "verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "to shrink"
      ],
      "id": "en-hlaupa-is-verb-hYYtOZnJ",
      "links": [
        [
          "shrink",
          "shrink"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive, of clothing) to shrink"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "of clothing"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive",
        "strong",
        "verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "to flood"
      ],
      "id": "en-hlaupa-is-verb-Vi234a7R",
      "links": [
        [
          "flood",
          "flood"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive, of rivers) to flood"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "of rivers"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive",
        "strong",
        "verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "to congeal, to turn to jelly"
      ],
      "id": "en-hlaupa-is-verb-QlsCvAuM",
      "links": [
        [
          "congeal",
          "congeal"
        ],
        [
          "jelly",
          "jelly"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive) to congeal, to turn to jelly"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "_dis1": "0 5 6 0 89",
          "sense": "congeal",
          "word": "storkna"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive",
        "strong",
        "verb"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈl̥œi̯ːpa/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-œi̯ːpa"
    }
  ],
  "word": "hlaupa"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "is",
        "2": "noun form"
      },
      "expansion": "hlaupa",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Icelandic",
  "lang_code": "is",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "39 6 23 17 6 9",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Icelandic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "30 11 15 16 11 18",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "30 11 15 16 11 18",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "hlaup"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "indefinite genitive plural of hlaup"
      ],
      "id": "en-hlaupa-is-noun-X3R-ZKsq",
      "links": [
        [
          "hlaup",
          "hlaup#Icelandic"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈl̥œi̯ːpa/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-œi̯ːpa"
    }
  ],
  "word": "hlaupa"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Icelandic entries with incorrect language header",
    "Icelandic lemmas",
    "Icelandic non-lemma forms",
    "Icelandic noun forms",
    "Icelandic strong verbs",
    "Icelandic terms derived from Old Norse",
    "Icelandic terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
    "Icelandic terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Icelandic terms inherited from Old Norse",
    "Icelandic terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
    "Icelandic verbs",
    "Most used Icelandic verbs",
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Rhymes:Icelandic/œi̯ːpa"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "hlaup"
    },
    {
      "word": "hlaupa apríl"
    },
    {
      "word": "hlaupa á glæ"
    },
    {
      "word": "hlaupa á sig"
    },
    {
      "word": "hlaupa eins og fætur toga"
    },
    {
      "word": "hlaupast"
    },
    {
      "english": "to desert",
      "word": "hlaupast undan merkjum"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "is",
        "2": "non",
        "3": "hlaupa"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Norse hlaupa",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "is",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*hlaupaną"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *hlaupaną",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "is",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*klewb-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to spring, stumble"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *klewb- (“to spring, stumble”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Norse hlaupa, from Proto-Germanic *hlaupaną, from Proto-Indo-European *klewb- (“to spring, stumble”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "hljóp",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hlupu",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hlaupið",
      "tags": [
        "supine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "is",
        "10": "hlaupið",
        "2": "verb",
        "3": "strong verb",
        "4": "",
        "5": "third-person singular past indicative",
        "6": "hljóp",
        "7": "third-person plural past indicative",
        "8": "hlupu",
        "9": "supine",
        "cat2": "strong verbs",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "hlaupa (strong verb, third-person singular past indicative hljóp, third-person plural past indicative hlupu, supine hlaupið)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Icelandic",
  "lang_code": "is",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "hleypa"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Icelandic intransitive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to run"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "run",
          "run"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive) to run"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive",
        "strong",
        "verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Icelandic intransitive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to leap, jump, spring"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "leap",
          "leap"
        ],
        [
          "jump",
          "jump"
        ],
        [
          "spring",
          "spring"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive) to leap, jump, spring"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive",
        "strong",
        "verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Icelandic intransitive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to shrink"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "shrink",
          "shrink"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive, of clothing) to shrink"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "of clothing"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive",
        "strong",
        "verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Icelandic intransitive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to flood"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "flood",
          "flood"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive, of rivers) to flood"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "of rivers"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive",
        "strong",
        "verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Icelandic intransitive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to congeal, to turn to jelly"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "congeal",
          "congeal"
        ],
        [
          "jelly",
          "jelly"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive) to congeal, to turn to jelly"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive",
        "strong",
        "verb"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈl̥œi̯ːpa/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-œi̯ːpa"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "sense": "congeal",
      "word": "storkna"
    },
    {
      "sense": "run",
      "word": "renna"
    }
  ],
  "word": "hlaupa"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Icelandic entries with incorrect language header",
    "Icelandic non-lemma forms",
    "Icelandic noun forms",
    "Most used Icelandic verbs",
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Rhymes:Icelandic/œi̯ːpa"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "is",
        "2": "noun form"
      },
      "expansion": "hlaupa",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Icelandic",
  "lang_code": "is",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "hlaup"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "indefinite genitive plural of hlaup"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "hlaup",
          "hlaup#Icelandic"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈl̥œi̯ːpa/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-œi̯ːpa"
    }
  ],
  "word": "hlaupa"
}

Download raw JSONL data for hlaupa meaning in Icelandic (4.0kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Icelandic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (8a39820 and 4401a4c). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.