See hlaupa in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for hlaupa meaning in Icelandic (4.4kB)
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "hlaup"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "hlaupa apríl"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "hlaupa á glæ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "hlaupa á sig"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "hlaupa eins og fætur toga"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "hlaupast"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"english": "to desert",
"word": "hlaupast undan merkjum"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "non",
"3": "hlaupa"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse hlaupa",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*hlaupaną"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *hlaupaną",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*klewb-",
"4": "",
"5": "to spring, stumble"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *klewb- (“to spring, stumble”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Norse hlaupa, from Proto-Germanic *hlaupaną, from Proto-Indo-European *klewb- (“to spring, stumble”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "hljóp",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hlupu",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hlaupið",
"tags": [
"supine"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"10": "hlaupið",
"2": "verb",
"3": "strong verb",
"4": "",
"5": "third-person singular past indicative",
"6": "hljóp",
"7": "third-person plural past indicative",
"8": "hlupu",
"9": "supine",
"cat2": "strong verbs",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "hlaupa (strong verb, third-person singular past indicative hljóp, third-person plural past indicative hlupu, supine hlaupið)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Icelandic",
"lang_code": "is",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "hleypa"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"to run"
],
"id": "en-hlaupa-is-verb-o9eMoC-L",
"links": [
[
"run",
"run"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive) to run"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0 0 0",
"sense": "run",
"word": "renna"
}
],
"tags": [
"intransitive",
"strong",
"verb"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "27 7 26 22 7 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Icelandic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to leap, jump, spring"
],
"id": "en-hlaupa-is-verb-71UQFjPe",
"links": [
[
"leap",
"leap"
],
[
"jump",
"jump"
],
[
"spring",
"spring"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive) to leap, jump, spring"
],
"tags": [
"intransitive",
"strong",
"verb"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "27 7 26 22 7 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Icelandic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to shrink"
],
"id": "en-hlaupa-is-verb-hYYtOZnJ",
"links": [
[
"shrink",
"shrink"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive, of clothing) to shrink"
],
"raw_tags": [
"of clothing"
],
"tags": [
"intransitive",
"strong",
"verb"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"to flood"
],
"id": "en-hlaupa-is-verb-Vi234a7R",
"links": [
[
"flood",
"flood"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive, of rivers) to flood"
],
"raw_tags": [
"of rivers"
],
"tags": [
"intransitive",
"strong",
"verb"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "27 7 26 22 7 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Icelandic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to congeal, to turn to jelly"
],
"id": "en-hlaupa-is-verb-QlsCvAuM",
"links": [
[
"congeal",
"congeal"
],
[
"jelly",
"jelly"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive) to congeal, to turn to jelly"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 5 6 0 88",
"sense": "congeal",
"word": "storkna"
}
],
"tags": [
"intransitive",
"strong",
"verb"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈl̥œi̯ːpa/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-œi̯ːpa"
}
],
"word": "hlaupa"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "noun form"
},
"expansion": "hlaupa",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Icelandic",
"lang_code": "is",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "27 7 26 22 7 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Icelandic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "hlaup"
}
],
"glosses": [
"indefinite genitive plural of hlaup"
],
"id": "en-hlaupa-is-noun-X3R-ZKsq",
"links": [
[
"hlaup",
"hlaup#Icelandic"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈl̥œi̯ːpa/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-œi̯ːpa"
}
],
"word": "hlaupa"
}
{
"categories": [
"Icelandic 2-syllable words",
"Icelandic entries with incorrect language header",
"Icelandic lemmas",
"Icelandic non-lemma forms",
"Icelandic noun forms",
"Icelandic strong verbs",
"Icelandic terms derived from Old Norse",
"Icelandic terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Icelandic terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Icelandic terms inherited from Old Norse",
"Icelandic terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"Icelandic terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Icelandic verbs",
"Most used Icelandic verbs",
"Rhymes:Icelandic/œi̯ːpa"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "hlaup"
},
{
"word": "hlaupa apríl"
},
{
"word": "hlaupa á glæ"
},
{
"word": "hlaupa á sig"
},
{
"word": "hlaupa eins og fætur toga"
},
{
"word": "hlaupast"
},
{
"english": "to desert",
"word": "hlaupast undan merkjum"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "non",
"3": "hlaupa"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse hlaupa",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*hlaupaną"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *hlaupaną",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*klewb-",
"4": "",
"5": "to spring, stumble"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *klewb- (“to spring, stumble”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Norse hlaupa, from Proto-Germanic *hlaupaną, from Proto-Indo-European *klewb- (“to spring, stumble”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "hljóp",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hlupu",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hlaupið",
"tags": [
"supine"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"10": "hlaupið",
"2": "verb",
"3": "strong verb",
"4": "",
"5": "third-person singular past indicative",
"6": "hljóp",
"7": "third-person plural past indicative",
"8": "hlupu",
"9": "supine",
"cat2": "strong verbs",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "hlaupa (strong verb, third-person singular past indicative hljóp, third-person plural past indicative hlupu, supine hlaupið)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Icelandic",
"lang_code": "is",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"word": "hleypa"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Icelandic intransitive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"to run"
],
"links": [
[
"run",
"run"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive) to run"
],
"tags": [
"intransitive",
"strong",
"verb"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Icelandic intransitive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"to leap, jump, spring"
],
"links": [
[
"leap",
"leap"
],
[
"jump",
"jump"
],
[
"spring",
"spring"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive) to leap, jump, spring"
],
"tags": [
"intransitive",
"strong",
"verb"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Icelandic intransitive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"to shrink"
],
"links": [
[
"shrink",
"shrink"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive, of clothing) to shrink"
],
"raw_tags": [
"of clothing"
],
"tags": [
"intransitive",
"strong",
"verb"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Icelandic intransitive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"to flood"
],
"links": [
[
"flood",
"flood"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive, of rivers) to flood"
],
"raw_tags": [
"of rivers"
],
"tags": [
"intransitive",
"strong",
"verb"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Icelandic intransitive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"to congeal, to turn to jelly"
],
"links": [
[
"congeal",
"congeal"
],
[
"jelly",
"jelly"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive) to congeal, to turn to jelly"
],
"tags": [
"intransitive",
"strong",
"verb"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈl̥œi̯ːpa/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-œi̯ːpa"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"sense": "congeal",
"word": "storkna"
},
{
"sense": "run",
"word": "renna"
}
],
"word": "hlaupa"
}
{
"categories": [
"Icelandic 2-syllable words",
"Icelandic entries with incorrect language header",
"Icelandic non-lemma forms",
"Icelandic noun forms",
"Icelandic terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Most used Icelandic verbs",
"Rhymes:Icelandic/œi̯ːpa"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "noun form"
},
"expansion": "hlaupa",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Icelandic",
"lang_code": "is",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "hlaup"
}
],
"glosses": [
"indefinite genitive plural of hlaup"
],
"links": [
[
"hlaup",
"hlaup#Icelandic"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈl̥œi̯ːpa/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-œi̯ːpa"
}
],
"word": "hlaupa"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Icelandic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-24 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (82c8ff9 and f4967a5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.