See hlaup in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for hlaup meaning in Icelandic (5.3kB)
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "hlaupvídd"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "non",
"3": "hlaup",
"4": "",
"5": "leap, jump"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse hlaup (“leap, jump”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"2": "hlaupa",
"3": "",
"4": "to leap"
},
"expansion": "hlaupa (“to leap”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "hlaupa",
"3": "",
"4": "to run"
},
"expansion": "hlaupa (“to run”)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Norse hlaup (“leap, jump”), from hlaupa (“to leap”) (whence Icelandic hlaupa (“to run”)).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "hlaups",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hlaup",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "is-decl-noun-n-s",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "hlaup",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hlaupið",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hlaup",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hlaupin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hlaup",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hlaupið",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hlaup",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hlaupin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hlaupi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hlaupinu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hlaupum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hlaupunum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hlaups",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hlaupsins",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hlaupa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hlaupanna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"10": "",
"11": "nominative plural",
"12": "hlaup",
"13": "",
"14": "",
"15": "",
"16": "",
"2": "nouns",
"3": "genitive singular",
"4": "hlaups",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "",
"g": "n",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "hlaup n (genitive singular hlaups, nominative plural hlaup)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "n",
"2": "hlaups",
"3": "hlaup"
},
"expansion": "hlaup n (genitive singular hlaups, nominative plural hlaup)",
"name": "is-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hl",
"2": "au",
"3": "p"
},
"name": "is-decl-noun-n-s"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "n-s",
"accp": "hlaup",
"accpd": "hlaupin",
"accs": "hlaup",
"accsd": "hlaupið",
"datp": "hlaupum",
"datpd": "hlaupunum",
"dats": "hlaupi",
"datsd": "hlaupinu",
"def": "{{{def}}}",
"genp": "hlaupa",
"genpd": "hlaupanna",
"gens": "hlaups",
"gensd": "hlaupsins",
"indef": "{{{indef}}}",
"nomp": "hlaup",
"nompd": "hlaupin",
"noms": "hlaup",
"nomsd": "hlaupið",
"pl": "{{{pl}}}",
"sg": "{{{sg}}}"
},
"name": "is-decl-noun-base"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "n-s",
"accp": "hlaup",
"accpd": "hlaupin",
"accs": "hlaup",
"accsd": "hlaupið",
"datp": "hlaupum",
"datpd": "hlaupunum",
"dats": "hlaupi",
"datsd": "hlaupinu",
"genp": "hlaupa",
"genpd": "hlaupanna",
"gens": "hlaups",
"gensd": "hlaupsins",
"nomp": "hlaup",
"nompd": "hlaupin",
"noms": "hlaup",
"nomsd": "hlaupið"
},
"name": "is-decl-noun-base/sgpl"
}
],
"lang": "Icelandic",
"lang_code": "is",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"a run, the act of running"
],
"id": "en-hlaup-is-noun-VFFYvITb",
"links": [
[
"run",
"run"
],
[
"running",
"running"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "77 23 0 0 0",
"sense": "run",
"word": "skeið"
}
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
},
{
"examples": [
{
"english": "Will you be participating in the race?",
"text": "Tekurðu þátt í hlaupinu?"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a race, sprint"
],
"id": "en-hlaup-is-noun-LcPFjywI",
"links": [
[
"race",
"race"
],
[
"sprint",
"sprint"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 100 0 0 0",
"sense": "race",
"word": "kapphlaup"
}
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Jellied fish.",
"text": "Fiskur í hlaupi.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"jelly, aspic"
],
"id": "en-hlaup-is-noun-cyerb6CG",
"links": [
[
"jelly",
"jelly"
],
[
"aspic",
"aspic"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(of food) jelly, aspic"
],
"raw_tags": [
"of food"
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "2 22 6 68 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Icelandic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"barrel (tube in a gun that the bullet goes through)"
],
"id": "en-hlaup-is-noun-p28~vH3O",
"links": [
[
"barrel",
"barrel"
]
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"a glacial flood; jökulhlaup"
],
"id": "en-hlaup-is-noun-YL6pKBJj",
"links": [
[
"glacial",
"glacial"
],
[
"flood",
"flood"
],
[
"jökulhlaup",
"jökulhlaup"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 100",
"sense": "flood",
"word": "jökulhlaup"
}
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/l̥øyːp/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-øyːp"
}
],
"word": "hlaup"
}
{
"categories": [
"Icelandic 1-syllable words",
"Icelandic countable nouns",
"Icelandic entries with incorrect language header",
"Icelandic lemmas",
"Icelandic neuter nouns",
"Icelandic nouns",
"Icelandic terms derived from Old Norse",
"Icelandic terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Rhymes:Icelandic/øyːp",
"Rhymes:Icelandic/øyːp/1 syllable"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "hlaupvídd"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "non",
"3": "hlaup",
"4": "",
"5": "leap, jump"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse hlaup (“leap, jump”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"2": "hlaupa",
"3": "",
"4": "to leap"
},
"expansion": "hlaupa (“to leap”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "hlaupa",
"3": "",
"4": "to run"
},
"expansion": "hlaupa (“to run”)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Norse hlaup (“leap, jump”), from hlaupa (“to leap”) (whence Icelandic hlaupa (“to run”)).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "hlaups",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hlaup",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "is-decl-noun-n-s",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "hlaup",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hlaupið",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hlaup",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hlaupin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hlaup",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hlaupið",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hlaup",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hlaupin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hlaupi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hlaupinu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hlaupum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hlaupunum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hlaups",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hlaupsins",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hlaupa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hlaupanna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"10": "",
"11": "nominative plural",
"12": "hlaup",
"13": "",
"14": "",
"15": "",
"16": "",
"2": "nouns",
"3": "genitive singular",
"4": "hlaups",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "",
"g": "n",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "hlaup n (genitive singular hlaups, nominative plural hlaup)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "n",
"2": "hlaups",
"3": "hlaup"
},
"expansion": "hlaup n (genitive singular hlaups, nominative plural hlaup)",
"name": "is-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hl",
"2": "au",
"3": "p"
},
"name": "is-decl-noun-n-s"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "n-s",
"accp": "hlaup",
"accpd": "hlaupin",
"accs": "hlaup",
"accsd": "hlaupið",
"datp": "hlaupum",
"datpd": "hlaupunum",
"dats": "hlaupi",
"datsd": "hlaupinu",
"def": "{{{def}}}",
"genp": "hlaupa",
"genpd": "hlaupanna",
"gens": "hlaups",
"gensd": "hlaupsins",
"indef": "{{{indef}}}",
"nomp": "hlaup",
"nompd": "hlaupin",
"noms": "hlaup",
"nomsd": "hlaupið",
"pl": "{{{pl}}}",
"sg": "{{{sg}}}"
},
"name": "is-decl-noun-base"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "n-s",
"accp": "hlaup",
"accpd": "hlaupin",
"accs": "hlaup",
"accsd": "hlaupið",
"datp": "hlaupum",
"datpd": "hlaupunum",
"dats": "hlaupi",
"datsd": "hlaupinu",
"genp": "hlaupa",
"genpd": "hlaupanna",
"gens": "hlaups",
"gensd": "hlaupsins",
"nomp": "hlaup",
"nompd": "hlaupin",
"noms": "hlaup",
"nomsd": "hlaupið"
},
"name": "is-decl-noun-base/sgpl"
}
],
"lang": "Icelandic",
"lang_code": "is",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"a run, the act of running"
],
"links": [
[
"run",
"run"
],
[
"running",
"running"
]
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
},
{
"examples": [
{
"english": "Will you be participating in the race?",
"text": "Tekurðu þátt í hlaupinu?"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a race, sprint"
],
"links": [
[
"race",
"race"
],
[
"sprint",
"sprint"
]
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Icelandic terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Jellied fish.",
"text": "Fiskur í hlaupi.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"jelly, aspic"
],
"links": [
[
"jelly",
"jelly"
],
[
"aspic",
"aspic"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(of food) jelly, aspic"
],
"raw_tags": [
"of food"
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"barrel (tube in a gun that the bullet goes through)"
],
"links": [
[
"barrel",
"barrel"
]
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"a glacial flood; jökulhlaup"
],
"links": [
[
"glacial",
"glacial"
],
[
"flood",
"flood"
],
[
"jökulhlaup",
"jökulhlaup"
]
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/l̥øyːp/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-øyːp"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"sense": "run",
"word": "skeið"
},
{
"sense": "race",
"word": "kapphlaup"
},
{
"sense": "flood",
"word": "jökulhlaup"
}
],
"word": "hlaup"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Icelandic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.