See renne on Wiktionary
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "renne",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 11 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "rennen"
}
],
"glosses": [
"singular present subjunctive of rennen"
],
"id": "en-renne-nl-verb-aK2re2sp",
"links": [
[
"rennen",
"rennen#Dutch"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(dated or formal) singular present subjunctive of rennen"
],
"tags": [
"dated",
"form-of",
"formal",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "Nl-renne.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a7/Nl-renne.ogg/Nl-renne.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/a7/Nl-renne.ogg"
}
],
"word": "renne"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "co",
"2": "renna",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Corsican: renna",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Corsican: renna"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "renna",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Italian: renna",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Italian: renna"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "rena",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Portuguese: rena",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Portuguese: rena"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "ren",
"bor": "1",
"g": "m"
},
"expansion": "→ Romanian: ren m",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Romanian: ren m"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": "Ren geyiği",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Turkish: Ren geyiği",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Turkish: Ren geyiği"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "no",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Norwegian",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "sv",
"3": "ren"
},
"expansion": "Swedish ren",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Norwegian or Swedish ren.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "rennes",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "renne m (plural rennes)",
"name": "fr-noun"
}
],
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "French entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 11 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "fr",
"name": "Christmas",
"orig": "fr:Christmas",
"parents": [
"Christianity",
"Holidays",
"Abrahamism",
"Observances",
"Religion",
"Calendar",
"Culture",
"Timekeeping",
"Society",
"Time",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"reindeer"
],
"id": "en-renne-fr-noun-boTO84Na",
"links": [
[
"reindeer",
"reindeer"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"tags": [
"Canada"
],
"word": "caribou"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ʁɛn/"
},
{
"homophone": "raine"
},
{
"homophone": "rainent"
},
{
"homophone": "raines"
},
{
"homophone": "reine"
},
{
"homophone": "reines"
},
{
"homophone": "rêne"
},
{
"homophone": "rênes"
},
{
"homophone": "rennes"
},
{
"homophone": "Rennes"
},
{
"ipa": "/ʁɛn/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ʁɛːn/"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Simon Villeneuve-renne.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/ee/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Simon_Villeneuve-renne.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Simon_Villeneuve-renne.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/ee/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Simon_Villeneuve-renne.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Simon_Villeneuve-renne.wav.ogg"
},
{
"homophone": "rennes"
},
{
"homophone": "Rennes (general)"
},
{
"homophone": "raine"
},
{
"homophone": "rainent"
},
{
"homophone": "raines"
},
{
"homophone": "reine"
},
{
"homophone": "reines"
},
{
"homophone": "rêne"
},
{
"homophone": "rênes (long vowel only)"
}
],
"word": "renne"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "renne",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "52 9 39",
"kind": "other",
"name": "German entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "45 11 17 7 7 7 7",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 11 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "57 8 14 5 5 5 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "rennen"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of rennen:",
"first-person singular present"
],
"id": "en-renne-de-verb-sy0rMSWd",
"links": [
[
"rennen",
"rennen#German"
]
],
"tags": [
"first-person",
"form-of",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "rennen"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of rennen:",
"first/third-person singular subjunctive I"
],
"id": "en-renne-de-verb-xPrObXnK",
"links": [
[
"rennen",
"rennen#German"
]
],
"tags": [
"first-person",
"form-of",
"singular",
"subjunctive-i",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "rennen"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of rennen:",
"singular imperative"
],
"id": "en-renne-de-verb-IEex4q5f",
"links": [
[
"rennen",
"rennen#German"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"imperative",
"singular"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "LL-Q188 (deu)-Sebastian Wallroth-renne.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/08/LL-Q188_%28deu%29-Sebastian_Wallroth-renne.wav/LL-Q188_%28deu%29-Sebastian_Wallroth-renne.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/08/LL-Q188_%28deu%29-Sebastian_Wallroth-renne.wav/LL-Q188_%28deu%29-Sebastian_Wallroth-renne.wav.ogg"
},
{
"audio": "De-renne.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/98/De-renne.ogg/De-renne.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/98/De-renne.ogg"
}
],
"word": "renne"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "hrx-conj-regular",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "renne",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "gerennd",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"participle"
]
},
{
"form": "hon",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"auxiliary"
]
},
{
"form": "renne",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "rennst",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "renn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "rennd",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "rennd",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hrx",
"2": "verb"
},
"expansion": "renne",
"name": "head"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "renn",
"2": "hon"
},
"name": "hrx-conj-regular"
}
],
"lang": "Hunsrik",
"lang_code": "hrx",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Hunsrik entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 11 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "I hit the corner.",
"text": "Ich hon aan die Eck gerennd.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to hit, to collide"
],
"id": "en-renne-hrx-verb-LisojK~o",
"links": [
[
"hit",
"hit"
],
[
"collide",
"collide"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈrɛnə/"
}
],
"word": "renne"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "noun form",
"g": "f"
},
"expansion": "renne f",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"rèn‧ne"
],
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Italian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 11 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "renna"
}
],
"glosses": [
"plural of renna"
],
"id": "en-renne-it-noun-rm~Glaax",
"links": [
[
"renna",
"renna#Italian"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"form-of",
"plural"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈrɛn.ne/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɛnne"
}
],
"word": "renne"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "verb"
},
"expansion": "renne",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 11 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to run"
],
"id": "en-renne-enm-verb-o9eMoC-L",
"links": [
[
"run",
"run"
]
]
}
],
"word": "renne"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "avrenning"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "of noun",
"word": "takrenne"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nb",
"2": "non",
"3": "renna"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse renna",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Norse renna.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "renn",
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "renner",
"tags": [
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "rant",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "rent",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "rennende",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nb",
"10": "rent",
"11": "present participle",
"12": "rennende",
"2": "verb",
"3": "imperative",
"4": "renn",
"5": "present tense",
"6": "renner",
"7": "simple past",
"8": "rant",
"9": "past participle"
},
"expansion": "renne (imperative renn, present tense renner, simple past rant, past participle rent, present participle rennende)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"lang_code": "nb",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"to flow"
],
"id": "en-renne-nb-verb-U7EY147G",
"links": [
[
"flow",
"flow"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to run (e.g. water)"
],
"id": "en-renne-nb-verb-W4AUP1A2",
"links": [
[
"run",
"run"
]
]
}
],
"word": "renne"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "avrenning"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "of noun",
"word": "takrenne"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nn",
"2": "non",
"3": "renna"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse renna",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Norse renna.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "renn",
"tags": [
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "rann",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "runne",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "rennast",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "rennande",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "renn",
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "renna",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"lang_code": "nn",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"to flow"
],
"id": "en-renne-nn-verb-U7EY147G",
"links": [
[
"flow",
"flow"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to run (e.g. water)"
],
"id": "en-renne-nn-verb-W4AUP1A2",
"links": [
[
"run",
"run"
]
]
}
],
"word": "renne"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmw-rfr",
"2": "verb"
},
"expansion": "renne",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Rhine Franconian",
"lang_code": "gmw-rfr",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 11 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Palatine German",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Rhine Franconian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to run"
],
"id": "en-renne-gmw-rfr-verb-o9eMoC-L",
"links": [
[
"run",
"run"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Palatine) to run"
],
"tags": [
"Palatine"
]
}
],
"word": "renne"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmw-stm",
"2": "verb"
},
"expansion": "renne",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Sathmar Swabian",
"lang_code": "gmw-stm",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 11 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Sathmar Swabian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to run"
],
"id": "en-renne-gmw-stm-verb-o9eMoC-L",
"links": [
[
"run",
"run"
]
]
}
],
"word": "renne"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vls",
"10": "{{{pl3}}}",
"11": "",
"12": "",
"13": "",
"14": "{{{3}}}",
"15": "",
"16": "{{{dim2}}}",
"17": "",
"18": "{{{dim3}}}",
"2": "nouns",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "{{{2}}}",
"7": "",
"8": "{{{pl2}}}",
"9": "",
"f2accel-form": "p",
"g": "f",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"g4": "",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "renne f",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "renne f",
"name": "vls-noun"
}
],
"lang": "West Flemish",
"lang_code": "vls",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 11 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "West Flemish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"swing"
],
"id": "en-renne-vls-noun-Lal36Re8",
"links": [
[
"swing",
"swing"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"word": "renne"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "renne",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
"Dutch non-lemma forms",
"Dutch verb forms",
"Pages with 11 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "rennen"
}
],
"glosses": [
"singular present subjunctive of rennen"
],
"links": [
[
"rennen",
"rennen#Dutch"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(dated or formal) singular present subjunctive of rennen"
],
"tags": [
"dated",
"form-of",
"formal",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "Nl-renne.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a7/Nl-renne.ogg/Nl-renne.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/a7/Nl-renne.ogg"
}
],
"word": "renne"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "co",
"2": "renna",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Corsican: renna",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Corsican: renna"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "renna",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Italian: renna",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Italian: renna"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "rena",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Portuguese: rena",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Portuguese: rena"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "ren",
"bor": "1",
"g": "m"
},
"expansion": "→ Romanian: ren m",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Romanian: ren m"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": "Ren geyiği",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Turkish: Ren geyiği",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Turkish: Ren geyiği"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "no",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Norwegian",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "sv",
"3": "ren"
},
"expansion": "Swedish ren",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Norwegian or Swedish ren.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "rennes",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "renne m (plural rennes)",
"name": "fr-noun"
}
],
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"French 1-syllable words",
"French countable nouns",
"French entries with incorrect language header",
"French lemmas",
"French masculine nouns",
"French nouns",
"French terms borrowed from Norwegian",
"French terms borrowed from Swedish",
"French terms derived from Norwegian",
"French terms derived from Swedish",
"French terms with IPA pronunciation",
"French terms with homophones",
"Pages with 11 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"fr:Christmas"
],
"glosses": [
"reindeer"
],
"links": [
[
"reindeer",
"reindeer"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ʁɛn/"
},
{
"homophone": "raine"
},
{
"homophone": "rainent"
},
{
"homophone": "raines"
},
{
"homophone": "reine"
},
{
"homophone": "reines"
},
{
"homophone": "rêne"
},
{
"homophone": "rênes"
},
{
"homophone": "rennes"
},
{
"homophone": "Rennes"
},
{
"ipa": "/ʁɛn/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ʁɛːn/"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Simon Villeneuve-renne.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/ee/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Simon_Villeneuve-renne.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Simon_Villeneuve-renne.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/ee/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Simon_Villeneuve-renne.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Simon_Villeneuve-renne.wav.ogg"
},
{
"homophone": "rennes"
},
{
"homophone": "Rennes (general)"
},
{
"homophone": "raine"
},
{
"homophone": "rainent"
},
{
"homophone": "raines"
},
{
"homophone": "reine"
},
{
"homophone": "reines"
},
{
"homophone": "rêne"
},
{
"homophone": "rênes (long vowel only)"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"tags": [
"Canada"
],
"word": "caribou"
}
],
"word": "renne"
}
{
"categories": [
"German entries with incorrect language header",
"German non-lemma forms",
"German verb forms",
"Pages with 11 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "renne",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "rennen"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of rennen:",
"first-person singular present"
],
"links": [
[
"rennen",
"rennen#German"
]
],
"tags": [
"first-person",
"form-of",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "rennen"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of rennen:",
"first/third-person singular subjunctive I"
],
"links": [
[
"rennen",
"rennen#German"
]
],
"tags": [
"first-person",
"form-of",
"singular",
"subjunctive-i",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "rennen"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of rennen:",
"singular imperative"
],
"links": [
[
"rennen",
"rennen#German"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"imperative",
"singular"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "LL-Q188 (deu)-Sebastian Wallroth-renne.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/08/LL-Q188_%28deu%29-Sebastian_Wallroth-renne.wav/LL-Q188_%28deu%29-Sebastian_Wallroth-renne.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/08/LL-Q188_%28deu%29-Sebastian_Wallroth-renne.wav/LL-Q188_%28deu%29-Sebastian_Wallroth-renne.wav.ogg"
},
{
"audio": "De-renne.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/98/De-renne.ogg/De-renne.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/98/De-renne.ogg"
}
],
"word": "renne"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "hrx-conj-regular",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "renne",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "gerennd",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"participle"
]
},
{
"form": "hon",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"auxiliary"
]
},
{
"form": "renne",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "rennst",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "renn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "rennd",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "rennd",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hrx",
"2": "verb"
},
"expansion": "renne",
"name": "head"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "renn",
"2": "hon"
},
"name": "hrx-conj-regular"
}
],
"lang": "Hunsrik",
"lang_code": "hrx",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Hunsrik entries with incorrect language header",
"Hunsrik lemmas",
"Hunsrik terms with usage examples",
"Hunsrik verbs",
"Pages with 11 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "I hit the corner.",
"text": "Ich hon aan die Eck gerennd.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to hit, to collide"
],
"links": [
[
"hit",
"hit"
],
[
"collide",
"collide"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈrɛnə/"
}
],
"word": "renne"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "noun form",
"g": "f"
},
"expansion": "renne f",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"rèn‧ne"
],
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Italian 2-syllable words",
"Italian entries with incorrect language header",
"Italian non-lemma forms",
"Italian noun forms",
"Italian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 11 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Italian/ɛnne",
"Rhymes:Italian/ɛnne/2 syllables"
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "renna"
}
],
"glosses": [
"plural of renna"
],
"links": [
[
"renna",
"renna#Italian"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"form-of",
"plural"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈrɛn.ne/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɛnne"
}
],
"word": "renne"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "verb"
},
"expansion": "renne",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
"Middle English lemmas",
"Middle English verbs",
"Pages with 11 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"glosses": [
"to run"
],
"links": [
[
"run",
"run"
]
]
}
],
"word": "renne"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 11 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "avrenning"
},
{
"english": "of noun",
"word": "takrenne"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nb",
"2": "non",
"3": "renna"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse renna",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Norse renna.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "renn",
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "renner",
"tags": [
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "rant",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "rent",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "rennende",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nb",
"10": "rent",
"11": "present participle",
"12": "rennende",
"2": "verb",
"3": "imperative",
"4": "renn",
"5": "present tense",
"6": "renner",
"7": "simple past",
"8": "rant",
"9": "past participle"
},
"expansion": "renne (imperative renn, present tense renner, simple past rant, past participle rent, present participle rennende)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"lang_code": "nb",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"to flow"
],
"links": [
[
"flow",
"flow"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to run (e.g. water)"
],
"links": [
[
"run",
"run"
]
]
}
],
"word": "renne"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 11 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "avrenning"
},
{
"english": "of noun",
"word": "takrenne"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nn",
"2": "non",
"3": "renna"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse renna",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Norse renna.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "renn",
"tags": [
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "rann",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "runne",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "rennast",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "rennande",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "renn",
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "renna",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"lang_code": "nn",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"to flow"
],
"links": [
[
"flow",
"flow"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to run (e.g. water)"
],
"links": [
[
"run",
"run"
]
]
}
],
"word": "renne"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmw-rfr",
"2": "verb"
},
"expansion": "renne",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Rhine Franconian",
"lang_code": "gmw-rfr",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 11 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Palatine German",
"Rhine Franconian entries with incorrect language header",
"Rhine Franconian lemmas",
"Rhine Franconian verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"to run"
],
"links": [
[
"run",
"run"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Palatine) to run"
],
"tags": [
"Palatine"
]
}
],
"word": "renne"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmw-stm",
"2": "verb"
},
"expansion": "renne",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Sathmar Swabian",
"lang_code": "gmw-stm",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 11 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Sathmar Swabian entries with incorrect language header",
"Sathmar Swabian lemmas",
"Sathmar Swabian verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"to run"
],
"links": [
[
"run",
"run"
]
]
}
],
"word": "renne"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vls",
"10": "{{{pl3}}}",
"11": "",
"12": "",
"13": "",
"14": "{{{3}}}",
"15": "",
"16": "{{{dim2}}}",
"17": "",
"18": "{{{dim3}}}",
"2": "nouns",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "{{{2}}}",
"7": "",
"8": "{{{pl2}}}",
"9": "",
"f2accel-form": "p",
"g": "f",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"g4": "",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "renne f",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "renne f",
"name": "vls-noun"
}
],
"lang": "West Flemish",
"lang_code": "vls",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 11 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"West Flemish entries with incorrect language header",
"West Flemish feminine nouns",
"West Flemish lemmas",
"West Flemish nouns"
],
"glosses": [
"swing"
],
"links": [
[
"swing",
"swing"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"word": "renne"
}
Download raw JSONL data for renne meaning in All languages combined (11.6kB)
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'ich'",
"path": [
"renne"
],
"section": "Hunsrik",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "renne",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/865",
"msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: renne/Hunsrik 'du' base_tags={'error-unrecognized-form'}",
"path": [
"renne"
],
"section": "Hunsrik",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "renne",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'er/sie/es'",
"path": [
"renne"
],
"section": "Hunsrik",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "renne",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'meer'",
"path": [
"renne"
],
"section": "Hunsrik",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "renne",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'deer'",
"path": [
"renne"
],
"section": "Hunsrik",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "renne",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'sie'",
"path": [
"renne"
],
"section": "Hunsrik",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "renne",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-03-23 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-03-21 using wiktextract (fef8596 and 633533e). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.