See renne on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for renne meaning in All languages combined (13.3kB)
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "renne",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "rennen"
}
],
"glosses": [
"singular present subjunctive of rennen"
],
"id": "en-renne-nl-verb-aK2re2sp",
"links": [
[
"rennen",
"rennen#Dutch"
]
],
"qualifier": "dated or formal",
"raw_glosses": [
"(dated or formal) singular present subjunctive of rennen"
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "Nl-renne.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a7/Nl-renne.ogg/Nl-renne.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/a7/Nl-renne.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"word": "renne"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "co",
"2": "renna",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Corsican: renna",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Corsican: renna"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "renna",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Italian: renna",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Italian: renna"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "rena",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Portuguese: rena",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Portuguese: rena"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "ren",
"bor": "1",
"g": "m"
},
"expansion": "→ Romanian: ren m",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Romanian: ren m"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": "Ren geyiği",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Turkish: Ren geyiği",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Turkish: Ren geyiği"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "loanword",
"2": "Borrowed"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "no",
"3": "-",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Norwegian",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "no",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Norwegian",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "sv",
"3": "ren"
},
"expansion": "Swedish ren",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Norwegian or Swedish ren.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "rennes",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "renne m (plural rennes)",
"name": "fr-noun"
}
],
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "French entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "fr",
"name": "Christmas",
"orig": "fr:Christmas",
"parents": [
"Christianity",
"Holidays",
"Abrahamism",
"Observances",
"Religion",
"Calendar",
"Culture",
"Timekeeping",
"Society",
"Time",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"reindeer"
],
"id": "en-renne-fr-noun-boTO84Na",
"links": [
[
"reindeer",
"reindeer"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"tags": [
"Canada"
],
"word": "caribou"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ʁɛn/",
"tags": [
"France"
]
},
{
"homophone": "raine"
},
{
"homophone": "rainent"
},
{
"homophone": "raines"
},
{
"homophone": "reine"
},
{
"homophone": "reines"
},
{
"homophone": "rêne"
},
{
"homophone": "rênes"
},
{
"homophone": "rennes"
},
{
"homophone": "Rennes"
},
{
"ipa": "/ʁɛn/",
"tags": [
"Belgium",
"Quebec"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ʁɛːn/",
"tags": [
"Belgium",
"Quebec"
]
},
{
"homophone": "rennes"
},
{
"homophone": "Rennes (general)"
},
{
"homophone": "raine"
},
{
"homophone": "rainent"
},
{
"homophone": "raines"
},
{
"homophone": "reine"
},
{
"homophone": "reines"
},
{
"homophone": "rêne"
},
{
"homophone": "rênes (long vowel only)"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Simon Villeneuve-renne.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/ee/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Simon_Villeneuve-renne.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Simon_Villeneuve-renne.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/ee/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Simon_Villeneuve-renne.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Simon_Villeneuve-renne.wav.ogg",
"tags": [
"informal"
],
"text": "Quebec (informal) /ʁɛːn/, [ʁæ̃ɪ̯̃n]"
}
],
"word": "renne"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "renne",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "42 29 29",
"kind": "other",
"name": "German entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "rennen"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of rennen:\n## first-person singular present\n## first/third-person singular subjunctive I\n## singular imperative",
"first-person singular present"
],
"id": "en-renne-de-verb-0Bc9ZhGy",
"links": [
[
"rennen",
"rennen#German"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"inflection of rennen:\n"
],
"tags": [
"first-person",
"form-of",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "rennen"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of rennen:\n## first-person singular present\n## first/third-person singular subjunctive I\n## singular imperative",
"first/third-person singular subjunctive I"
],
"id": "en-renne-de-verb-bp7dPDp7",
"links": [
[
"rennen",
"rennen#German"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"inflection of rennen:\n"
],
"tags": [
"first-person",
"form-of",
"singular",
"subjunctive-i",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "rennen"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of rennen:\n## first-person singular present\n## first/third-person singular subjunctive I\n## singular imperative",
"singular imperative"
],
"id": "en-renne-de-verb-k~5vioVv",
"links": [
[
"rennen",
"rennen#German"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"inflection of rennen:\n"
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"imperative",
"singular"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "LL-Q188 (deu)-Sebastian Wallroth-renne.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/08/LL-Q188_%28deu%29-Sebastian_Wallroth-renne.wav/LL-Q188_%28deu%29-Sebastian_Wallroth-renne.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/08/LL-Q188_%28deu%29-Sebastian_Wallroth-renne.wav/LL-Q188_%28deu%29-Sebastian_Wallroth-renne.wav.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
},
{
"audio": "De-renne.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/98/De-renne.ogg/De-renne.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/98/De-renne.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"word": "renne"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "hrx-conj-regular",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "renne",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "gerennd",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"participle"
]
},
{
"form": "hon",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"auxiliary"
]
},
{
"form": "renne",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "rennst",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "renn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "rennd",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "rennd",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "The use of the present participle is uncommon",
"source": "inflection"
},
{
"form": "but can be made with the suffix -end.",
"source": "inflection"
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hrx",
"2": "verb"
},
"expansion": "renne",
"name": "head"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "renn",
"2": "hon"
},
"name": "hrx-conj-regular"
}
],
"lang": "Hunsrik",
"lang_code": "hrx",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Hunsrik entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "I hit the corner.",
"text": "Ich hon aan die Eck gerennd.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to hit, to collide"
],
"id": "en-renne-hrx-verb-LisojK~o",
"links": [
[
"hit",
"hit"
],
[
"collide",
"collide"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈrɛnə/"
}
],
"word": "renne"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "noun form",
"g": "f"
},
"expansion": "renne f",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"rèn‧ne"
],
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Italian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "renna"
}
],
"glosses": [
"plural of renna"
],
"id": "en-renne-it-noun-rm~Glaax",
"links": [
[
"renna",
"renna#Italian"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"form-of",
"plural"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈrɛn.ne/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɛnne"
}
],
"word": "renne"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "verb"
},
"expansion": "renne",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to run"
],
"id": "en-renne-enm-verb-o9eMoC-L",
"links": [
[
"run",
"run"
]
]
}
],
"word": "renne"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "avrenning"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "of noun",
"word": "takrenne"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nb",
"2": "non",
"3": "renna"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse renna",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Norse renna.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "renn",
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "tense renner",
"tags": [
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "rant",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "rent",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "rennende",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nb",
"10": "rent",
"11": "present participle",
"12": "rennende",
"2": "verb",
"3": "imperative",
"4": "renn",
"5": "present tense",
"6": "renner",
"7": "simple past",
"8": "rant",
"9": "past participle"
},
"expansion": "renne (imperative renn, present tense renner, simple past rant, past participle rent, present participle rennende)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"lang_code": "nb",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"to flow"
],
"id": "en-renne-nb-verb-U7EY147G",
"links": [
[
"flow",
"flow#English"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to run (e.g. water)"
],
"id": "en-renne-nb-verb-W4AUP1A2",
"links": [
[
"run",
"run#English"
]
]
}
],
"word": "renne"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "avrenning"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "of noun",
"word": "takrenne"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nn",
"2": "non",
"3": "renna"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse renna",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Norse renna.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "tense renn",
"tags": [
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "tense rann",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "runne",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "rennast",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "rennande",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "renn",
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
}
],
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"lang_code": "nn",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"to flow"
],
"id": "en-renne-nn-verb-U7EY147G",
"links": [
[
"flow",
"flow#English"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to run (e.g. water)"
],
"id": "en-renne-nn-verb-W4AUP1A2",
"links": [
[
"run",
"run#English"
]
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "renna"
}
],
"word": "renne"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmw-rfr",
"2": "verb"
},
"expansion": "renne",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Rhine Franconian",
"lang_code": "gmw-rfr",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Palatine German",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Rhine Franconian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to run"
],
"id": "en-renne-gmw-rfr-verb-o9eMoC-L",
"links": [
[
"run",
"run"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Palatine) to run"
],
"tags": [
"Palatine"
]
}
],
"word": "renne"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmw-stm",
"2": "verb"
},
"expansion": "renne",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Sathmar Swabian",
"lang_code": "gmw-stm",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Sathmar Swabian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to run"
],
"id": "en-renne-gmw-stm-verb-o9eMoC-L",
"links": [
[
"run",
"run"
]
]
}
],
"word": "renne"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vls",
"10": "{{{pl3}}}",
"11": "",
"12": "",
"13": "",
"14": "{{{3}}}",
"15": "",
"16": "{{{dim2}}}",
"17": "",
"18": "{{{dim3}}}",
"2": "nouns",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "{{{2}}}",
"7": "",
"8": "{{{pl2}}}",
"9": "",
"f2accel-form": "p",
"g": "f",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"g4": "",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "renne f",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "renne f",
"name": "vls-noun"
}
],
"lang": "West Flemish",
"lang_code": "vls",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "West Flemish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"swing"
],
"id": "en-renne-vls-noun-Lal36Re8",
"links": [
[
"swing",
"swing"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"word": "renne"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "renne",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
"Dutch non-lemma forms",
"Dutch terms with audio links",
"Dutch verb forms"
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "rennen"
}
],
"glosses": [
"singular present subjunctive of rennen"
],
"links": [
[
"rennen",
"rennen#Dutch"
]
],
"qualifier": "dated or formal",
"raw_glosses": [
"(dated or formal) singular present subjunctive of rennen"
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "Nl-renne.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a7/Nl-renne.ogg/Nl-renne.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/a7/Nl-renne.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"word": "renne"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "co",
"2": "renna",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Corsican: renna",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Corsican: renna"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "renna",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Italian: renna",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Italian: renna"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "rena",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Portuguese: rena",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Portuguese: rena"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "ren",
"bor": "1",
"g": "m"
},
"expansion": "→ Romanian: ren m",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Romanian: ren m"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": "Ren geyiği",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Turkish: Ren geyiği",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Turkish: Ren geyiği"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "loanword",
"2": "Borrowed"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "no",
"3": "-",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Norwegian",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "no",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Norwegian",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "sv",
"3": "ren"
},
"expansion": "Swedish ren",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Norwegian or Swedish ren.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "rennes",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "renne m (plural rennes)",
"name": "fr-noun"
}
],
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"French 1-syllable words",
"French countable nouns",
"French entries with incorrect language header",
"French lemmas",
"French masculine nouns",
"French nouns",
"French terms borrowed from Norwegian",
"French terms borrowed from Swedish",
"French terms derived from Norwegian",
"French terms derived from Swedish",
"French terms with IPA pronunciation",
"French terms with audio links",
"French terms with homophones",
"fr:Christmas"
],
"glosses": [
"reindeer"
],
"links": [
[
"reindeer",
"reindeer"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ʁɛn/",
"tags": [
"France"
]
},
{
"homophone": "raine"
},
{
"homophone": "rainent"
},
{
"homophone": "raines"
},
{
"homophone": "reine"
},
{
"homophone": "reines"
},
{
"homophone": "rêne"
},
{
"homophone": "rênes"
},
{
"homophone": "rennes"
},
{
"homophone": "Rennes"
},
{
"ipa": "/ʁɛn/",
"tags": [
"Belgium",
"Quebec"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ʁɛːn/",
"tags": [
"Belgium",
"Quebec"
]
},
{
"homophone": "rennes"
},
{
"homophone": "Rennes (general)"
},
{
"homophone": "raine"
},
{
"homophone": "rainent"
},
{
"homophone": "raines"
},
{
"homophone": "reine"
},
{
"homophone": "reines"
},
{
"homophone": "rêne"
},
{
"homophone": "rênes (long vowel only)"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Simon Villeneuve-renne.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/ee/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Simon_Villeneuve-renne.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Simon_Villeneuve-renne.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/ee/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Simon_Villeneuve-renne.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Simon_Villeneuve-renne.wav.ogg",
"tags": [
"informal"
],
"text": "Quebec (informal) /ʁɛːn/, [ʁæ̃ɪ̯̃n]"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"tags": [
"Canada"
],
"word": "caribou"
}
],
"word": "renne"
}
{
"categories": [
"German entries with incorrect language header",
"German non-lemma forms",
"German terms with audio links",
"German verb forms"
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "renne",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "rennen"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of rennen:\n## first-person singular present\n## first/third-person singular subjunctive I\n## singular imperative",
"first-person singular present"
],
"links": [
[
"rennen",
"rennen#German"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"inflection of rennen:\n"
],
"tags": [
"first-person",
"form-of",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "rennen"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of rennen:\n## first-person singular present\n## first/third-person singular subjunctive I\n## singular imperative",
"first/third-person singular subjunctive I"
],
"links": [
[
"rennen",
"rennen#German"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"inflection of rennen:\n"
],
"tags": [
"first-person",
"form-of",
"singular",
"subjunctive-i",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "rennen"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of rennen:\n## first-person singular present\n## first/third-person singular subjunctive I\n## singular imperative",
"singular imperative"
],
"links": [
[
"rennen",
"rennen#German"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"inflection of rennen:\n"
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"imperative",
"singular"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "LL-Q188 (deu)-Sebastian Wallroth-renne.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/08/LL-Q188_%28deu%29-Sebastian_Wallroth-renne.wav/LL-Q188_%28deu%29-Sebastian_Wallroth-renne.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/08/LL-Q188_%28deu%29-Sebastian_Wallroth-renne.wav/LL-Q188_%28deu%29-Sebastian_Wallroth-renne.wav.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
},
{
"audio": "De-renne.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/98/De-renne.ogg/De-renne.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/98/De-renne.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"word": "renne"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "hrx-conj-regular",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "renne",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "gerennd",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"participle"
]
},
{
"form": "hon",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"auxiliary"
]
},
{
"form": "renne",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "rennst",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "renn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "rennd",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "rennd",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "The use of the present participle is uncommon",
"source": "inflection"
},
{
"form": "but can be made with the suffix -end.",
"source": "inflection"
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hrx",
"2": "verb"
},
"expansion": "renne",
"name": "head"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "renn",
"2": "hon"
},
"name": "hrx-conj-regular"
}
],
"lang": "Hunsrik",
"lang_code": "hrx",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Hunsrik 2-syllable words",
"Hunsrik entries with incorrect language header",
"Hunsrik lemmas",
"Hunsrik terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Hunsrik terms with usage examples",
"Hunsrik verbs"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "I hit the corner.",
"text": "Ich hon aan die Eck gerennd.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to hit, to collide"
],
"links": [
[
"hit",
"hit"
],
[
"collide",
"collide"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈrɛnə/"
}
],
"word": "renne"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "noun form",
"g": "f"
},
"expansion": "renne f",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"rèn‧ne"
],
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Italian 2-syllable words",
"Italian entries with incorrect language header",
"Italian non-lemma forms",
"Italian noun forms",
"Italian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Rhymes:Italian/ɛnne",
"Rhymes:Italian/ɛnne/2 syllables"
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "renna"
}
],
"glosses": [
"plural of renna"
],
"links": [
[
"renna",
"renna#Italian"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"form-of",
"plural"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈrɛn.ne/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɛnne"
}
],
"word": "renne"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "verb"
},
"expansion": "renne",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
"Middle English lemmas",
"Middle English verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"to run"
],
"links": [
[
"run",
"run"
]
]
}
],
"word": "renne"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"word": "avrenning"
},
{
"english": "of noun",
"word": "takrenne"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nb",
"2": "non",
"3": "renna"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse renna",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Norse renna.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "renn",
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "tense renner",
"tags": [
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "rant",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "rent",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "rennende",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nb",
"10": "rent",
"11": "present participle",
"12": "rennende",
"2": "verb",
"3": "imperative",
"4": "renn",
"5": "present tense",
"6": "renner",
"7": "simple past",
"8": "rant",
"9": "past participle"
},
"expansion": "renne (imperative renn, present tense renner, simple past rant, past participle rent, present participle rennende)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"lang_code": "nb",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"to flow"
],
"links": [
[
"flow",
"flow#English"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to run (e.g. water)"
],
"links": [
[
"run",
"run#English"
]
]
}
],
"word": "renne"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"word": "avrenning"
},
{
"english": "of noun",
"word": "takrenne"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nn",
"2": "non",
"3": "renna"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse renna",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Norse renna.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "tense renn",
"tags": [
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "tense rann",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "runne",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "rennast",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "rennande",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "renn",
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
}
],
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"lang_code": "nn",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"to flow"
],
"links": [
[
"flow",
"flow#English"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to run (e.g. water)"
],
"links": [
[
"run",
"run#English"
]
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "renna"
}
],
"word": "renne"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmw-rfr",
"2": "verb"
},
"expansion": "renne",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Rhine Franconian",
"lang_code": "gmw-rfr",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Palatine German",
"Rhine Franconian entries with incorrect language header",
"Rhine Franconian lemmas",
"Rhine Franconian verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"to run"
],
"links": [
[
"run",
"run"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Palatine) to run"
],
"tags": [
"Palatine"
]
}
],
"word": "renne"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmw-stm",
"2": "verb"
},
"expansion": "renne",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Sathmar Swabian",
"lang_code": "gmw-stm",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Sathmar Swabian entries with incorrect language header",
"Sathmar Swabian lemmas",
"Sathmar Swabian verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"to run"
],
"links": [
[
"run",
"run"
]
]
}
],
"word": "renne"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vls",
"10": "{{{pl3}}}",
"11": "",
"12": "",
"13": "",
"14": "{{{3}}}",
"15": "",
"16": "{{{dim2}}}",
"17": "",
"18": "{{{dim3}}}",
"2": "nouns",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "{{{2}}}",
"7": "",
"8": "{{{pl2}}}",
"9": "",
"f2accel-form": "p",
"g": "f",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"g4": "",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "renne f",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "renne f",
"name": "vls-noun"
}
],
"lang": "West Flemish",
"lang_code": "vls",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"West Flemish entries with incorrect language header",
"West Flemish feminine nouns",
"West Flemish lemmas",
"West Flemish nouns"
],
"glosses": [
"swing"
],
"links": [
[
"swing",
"swing"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"word": "renne"
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'ich'",
"path": [
"renne"
],
"section": "Hunsrik",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "renne",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/865",
"msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: renne/Hunsrik 'du' base_tags={'error-unrecognized-form'}",
"path": [
"renne"
],
"section": "Hunsrik",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "renne",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'er/sie/es'",
"path": [
"renne"
],
"section": "Hunsrik",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "renne",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'meer'",
"path": [
"renne"
],
"section": "Hunsrik",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "renne",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'deer'",
"path": [
"renne"
],
"section": "Hunsrik",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "renne",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'sie'",
"path": [
"renne"
],
"section": "Hunsrik",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "renne",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/1826",
"msg": "inflection table: empty tags for The use of the present participle is uncommon",
"path": [
"renne"
],
"section": "Hunsrik",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "renne",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/1826",
"msg": "inflection table: empty tags for but can be made with the suffix -end.",
"path": [
"renne"
],
"section": "Hunsrik",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "renne",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.