See prolepsis on Wiktionary
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{
"ref": "2017, Attila Németh, Epicurus on the Self, page 42:",
"text": "Point (1) seems to imply that one may have a false judgement because of a mismatch between different criteria for truth. For example, my sensation is paired with a prolepsis of a horse, therefore I make an assertion that ‘there is a horse’, which upon further inspection may turn out to be a cow.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A so-called \"preconception\", i.e. a pre-theoretical notion which can lead to true knowledge of the world."
],
"links": [
[
"philosophy",
"philosophy"
],
[
"epistemology",
"epistemology"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(philosophy, epistemology) A so-called \"preconception\", i.e. a pre-theoretical notion which can lead to true knowledge of the world."
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
],
"topics": [
"epistemology",
"human-sciences",
"philosophy",
"sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"en:Botany"
],
"glosses": [
"Growth in which lateral branches develop from a lateral meristem, after the formation of a bud or following a period of dormancy, when the lateral meristem is split from a terminal meristem."
],
"links": [
[
"botany",
"botany"
],
[
"Growth",
"growth"
],
[
"lateral",
"lateral"
],
[
"branch",
"branch"
],
[
"meristem",
"meristem"
],
[
"bud",
"bud"
],
[
"dormancy",
"dormancy"
],
[
"terminal",
"terminal"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(botany) Growth in which lateral branches develop from a lateral meristem, after the formation of a bud or following a period of dormancy, when the lateral meristem is split from a terminal meristem."
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
],
"topics": [
"biology",
"botany",
"natural-sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations",
"en:Narratology"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "a. 1662 (date written), Thomas Fuller, “Shrop-shire”, in The History of the Worthies of England, London: […] J[ohn] G[rismond,] W[illiam] L[eybourne] and W[illiam] G[odbid], published 1662, →OCLC, page 3:",
"text": "[…] [Edmund] Plovvden being of the Romiſh perſvvaſion, ſome Setters trapanned him (pardon the prolepſis) to hear Maſſe: But aftervvards Plovvden underſtanding, that the pretender to Officiate vvas no Prieſt, but a meer Lay-man (on deſigne to make a diſcovering) Oh! The caſe is altered quoth Plovvden: No Priest, no Maſſe.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"The practice of placing information about the ending of a story near the beginning, as a literary device."
],
"links": [
[
"narratology",
"narratology"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(narratology) The practice of placing information about the ending of a story near the beginning, as a literary device."
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
],
"topics": [
"human-sciences",
"linguistics",
"narratology",
"sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/pɹoʊˈlɛpsɪs/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"sense": "anticipation of objection to an argument",
"word": "procatalepsis"
},
{
"sense": "anticipation of objection to an argument",
"word": "prebuttal"
},
{
"tags": [
"rhetoric"
],
"topics": [
"grammar",
"linguistics",
"human-sciences",
"sciences"
],
"word": "left dislocation"
},
{
"tags": [
"rhetoric"
],
"topics": [
"grammar",
"linguistics",
"human-sciences",
"sciences"
],
"word": "cataphora"
},
{
"topics": [
"narratology",
"linguistics",
"human-sciences",
"sciences"
],
"word": "anachronism"
},
{
"topics": [
"narratology",
"linguistics",
"human-sciences",
"sciences"
],
"word": "flashforward"
},
{
"topics": [
"narratology",
"linguistics",
"human-sciences",
"sciences"
],
"word": "foreshadowing"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "(rhetoric) the anticipation of an objection to an argument",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "prolepse"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "prólipsi",
"sense": "(rhetoric) the anticipation of an objection to an argument",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "πρόληψη"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "(rhetoric) the anticipation of an objection to an argument",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "réamhthagra"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "grammatical construction",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "prolepse"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "grammatical construction",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Prolepsis"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "grammatical construction",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Prolepse"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "prólipsi",
"sense": "grammatical construction",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "πρόληψη"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "grammatical construction",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "réamhthagra"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "grammatical construction",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural"
],
"word": "prolepsis"
},
{
"code": "tl",
"lang": "Tagalog",
"sense": "grammatical construction",
"word": "pangunguna"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "philosophical concept",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "réamhthagra"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Alexander Pope",
"prolepsis"
],
"word": "prolepsis"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "prolepsis",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "prolepsis f (plural prolepsis)",
"name": "es-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Spanish countable nouns",
"Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
"Spanish feminine nouns",
"Spanish lemmas",
"Spanish nouns"
],
"glosses": [
"prolepsis"
],
"links": [
[
"prolepsis",
"prolepsis#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"word": "prolepsis"
}
Download raw JSONL data for prolepsis meaning in All languages combined (8.4kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-03-23 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-03-21 using wiktextract (fef8596 and 633533e). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.