See porous on Wiktionary
{ "derived": [ { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "porous portal" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*per- (fare)" }, "expansion": "", "name": "root" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "fro", "3": "poros" }, "expansion": "Old French poros", "name": "uder" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "la", "3": "porus", "4": "", "5": "an opening" }, "expansion": "Latin porus (“an opening”)", "name": "uder" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "pore", "3": "-ous" }, "expansion": "By surface analysis, pore + -ous", "name": "surf" } ], "etymology_text": "From Old French poros, from Latin porus (“an opening”). By surface analysis, pore + -ous.", "forms": [ { "form": "more porous", "tags": [ "comparative" ] }, { "form": "most porous", "tags": [ "superlative" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "porous (comparative more porous, superlative most porous)", "name": "en-adj" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "adj", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "96 4", "kind": "other", "name": "English entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "90 10", "kind": "other", "name": "English terms suffixed with -ous", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "91 9", "kind": "other", "name": "English undefined derivations", "parents": [ "Undefined derivations", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "89 11", "kind": "other", "name": "Entries with translation boxes", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "94 6", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 2 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "96 4", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "82 18", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Ancient Greek translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "88 12", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Armenian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "87 13", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Asturian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "87 13", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Bulgarian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "88 12", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Catalan translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "92 8", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Danish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "87 13", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Dutch translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "91 9", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Esperanto translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "87 13", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Estonian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "87 13", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Finnish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "87 13", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with French translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "87 13", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Galician translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "86 14", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with German translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "87 13", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Indonesian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "91 9", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Italian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "91 9", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Japanese translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "91 9", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Latin translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "87 13", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Malay translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "87 13", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Mandarin translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "87 13", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Maori translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "96 4", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Northern Kurdish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "85 15", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "96 4", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "87 13", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Persian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "84 16", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Polish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "89 11", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Portuguese translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "91 9", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Russian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "91 9", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Spanish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "88 12", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Swedish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "87 13", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Tagalog translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "88 12", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Turkish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "examples": [ { "text": "Sponges are porous so they can filter water while trapping food.", "type": "example" }, { "text": "Concrete is porous, so water will slowly filter through it.", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "Full of tiny pores that allow fluids or gasses to pass through." ], "id": "en-porous-en-adj-6n6oiw2k", "links": [ [ "pore", "pore" ], [ "fluid", "fluid" ], [ "gas", "gas" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "permeable" } ], "translations": [ { "_dis1": "99 1", "code": "hy", "lang": "Armenian", "roman": "cakotken", "sense": "full of tiny pores", "word": "ծակոտկեն" }, { "_dis1": "99 1", "code": "ast", "lang": "Asturian", "sense": "full of tiny pores", "word": "porosu" }, { "_dis1": "99 1", "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "porest", "sense": "full of tiny pores", "word": "порест" }, { "_dis1": "99 1", "code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "full of tiny pores", "word": "porós" }, { "_dis1": "99 1", "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "duōkǒng de", "sense": "full of tiny pores", "word": "多孔的" }, { "_dis1": "99 1", "code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "full of tiny pores", "word": "porøs" }, { "_dis1": "99 1", "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "full of tiny pores", "word": "poreus" }, { "_dis1": "99 1", "code": "eo", "lang": "Esperanto", "sense": "full of tiny pores", "word": "pora" }, { "_dis1": "99 1", "code": "et", "lang": "Estonian", "sense": "full of tiny pores", "word": "poorne" }, { "_dis1": "99 1", "code": "et", "lang": "Estonian", "sense": "full of tiny pores", "word": "urbne" }, { "_dis1": "99 1", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "full of tiny pores", "word": "huokoinen" }, { "_dis1": "99 1", "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "full of tiny pores", "word": "poreux" }, { "_dis1": "99 1", "code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "full of tiny pores", "word": "poroso" }, { "_dis1": "99 1", "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "full of tiny pores", "word": "porös" }, { "_dis1": "99 1", "code": "grc", "lang": "Ancient Greek", "roman": "khaûnos", "sense": "full of tiny pores", "word": "χαῦνος" }, { "_dis1": "99 1", "code": "grc", "lang": "Ancient Greek", "roman": "somphós", "sense": "full of tiny pores", "word": "σομφός" }, { "_dis1": "99 1", "code": "grc", "lang": "Ancient Greek", "roman": "polútrētos", "sense": "full of tiny pores", "word": "πολύτρητος" }, { "_dis1": "99 1", "code": "id", "lang": "Indonesian", "sense": "full of tiny pores", "word": "porus" }, { "_dis1": "99 1", "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "full of tiny pores", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "poroso" }, { "_dis1": "99 1", "alt": "たこうしつの", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "takōshitsu no", "sense": "full of tiny pores", "word": "多孔質の" }, { "_dis1": "99 1", "alt": "たこうの", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "takō no", "sense": "full of tiny pores", "word": "多孔の" }, { "_dis1": "99 1", "code": "kmr", "lang": "Northern Kurdish", "sense": "full of tiny pores", "word": "kunkunî" }, { "_dis1": "99 1", "code": "la", "lang": "Latin", "sense": "full of tiny pores", "word": "porōsus" }, { "_dis1": "99 1", "code": "la", "lang": "Latin", "sense": "full of tiny pores", "word": "multicavus" }, { "_dis1": "99 1", "code": "ms", "lang": "Malay", "roman": "poros", "sense": "full of tiny pores", "word": "ڤوروس" }, { "_dis1": "99 1", "code": "mi", "lang": "Maori", "sense": "full of tiny pores", "word": "pōareare" }, { "_dis1": "99 1", "code": "mi", "lang": "Maori", "sense": "full of tiny pores", "word": "koropungapunga" }, { "_dis1": "99 1", "code": "nb", "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål", "sense": "full of tiny pores", "word": "porøs" }, { "_dis1": "99 1", "code": "nn", "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk", "sense": "full of tiny pores", "word": "porøs" }, { "_dis1": "99 1", "code": "fa", "lang": "Persian", "roman": "motexalxel", "sense": "full of tiny pores", "word": "متخلخل" }, { "_dis1": "99 1", "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "full of tiny pores", "word": "porowaty" }, { "_dis1": "99 1", "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "full of tiny pores", "word": "poroso" }, { "_dis1": "99 1", "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "póristyj", "sense": "full of tiny pores", "word": "по́ристый" }, { "_dis1": "99 1", "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "full of tiny pores", "word": "poroso" }, { "_dis1": "99 1", "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "full of tiny pores", "word": "porös" }, { "_dis1": "99 1", "code": "tl", "lang": "Tagalog", "sense": "full of tiny pores", "word": "malabuga" }, { "_dis1": "99 1", "code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "sense": "full of tiny pores", "word": "gözenekli" } ] }, { "categories": [], "examples": [ { "ref": "2011 May 14, Peter Scrivener, “Sunderland 1 - 3 Wolverhampton”, in BBC Sport:", "text": "However, Wolves ^([sic]) porous defence opened up again to gift Sunderland a foothold in the game - Sessegnon sweeping in a Zenden corner that was inexplicably allowed to bounce in the six-yard box.", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "2012, Miguel Antonio Levario, Militarizing the Border: When Mexicans Became the Enemy, page 125:", "text": "[…] a porous border consequently positioned migrants from Mexico and ethnic Mexicans residing in the United States as potential terrorists.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "With many gaps or loopholes." ], "id": "en-porous-en-adj-HHRduNAD", "links": [ [ "gap", "gap" ], [ "loophole", "loophole" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(figurative) With many gaps or loopholes." ], "tags": [ "figuratively" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈpɔːɹəs/", "tags": [ "Received-Pronunciation" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈpɔɹəs/", "tags": [ "Canada", "General-American" ] }, { "ipa": "[ˈpɔ.ɹəs]", "tags": [ "Canada", "General-American" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈpoːɹəs/", "tags": [ "General-Australian", "New-Zealand" ] }, { "audio": "en-au-porous.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/7c/En-au-porous.ogg/En-au-porous.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/7c/En-au-porous.ogg" }, { "rhymes": "-ɔːɹəs" } ], "word": "porous" } { "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "chk", "2": "noun" }, "expansion": "porous", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Chuukese", "lang_code": "chk", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "alt_of": [ { "word": "poraus" } ], "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Chuukese entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 2 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "Alternative form of poraus" ], "id": "en-porous-chk-noun-J6fpy9kd", "links": [ [ "poraus", "poraus#Chuukese" ] ], "tags": [ "alt-of", "alternative" ] } ], "word": "porous" }
{ "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "chk", "2": "noun" }, "expansion": "porous", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Chuukese", "lang_code": "chk", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "alt_of": [ { "word": "poraus" } ], "categories": [ "Chuukese entries with incorrect language header", "Chuukese lemmas", "Chuukese nouns", "Pages with 2 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "glosses": [ "Alternative form of poraus" ], "links": [ [ "poraus", "poraus#Chuukese" ] ], "tags": [ "alt-of", "alternative" ] } ], "word": "porous" } { "categories": [ "English adjectives", "English entries with incorrect language header", "English lemmas", "English terms derived from Latin", "English terms derived from Old French", "English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European", "English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *per- (fare)", "English terms suffixed with -ous", "English undefined derivations", "Entries with translation boxes", "Pages with 2 entries", "Pages with entries", "Rhymes:English/ɔːɹəs", "Rhymes:English/ɔːɹəs/2 syllables", "Terms with Ancient Greek translations", "Terms with Armenian translations", "Terms with Asturian translations", "Terms with Bulgarian translations", "Terms with Catalan translations", "Terms with Danish translations", "Terms with Dutch translations", "Terms with Esperanto translations", "Terms with Estonian translations", "Terms with Finnish translations", "Terms with French translations", "Terms with Galician translations", "Terms with German translations", "Terms with Indonesian translations", "Terms with Italian translations", "Terms with Japanese translations", "Terms with Latin translations", "Terms with Malay translations", "Terms with Mandarin translations", "Terms with Maori translations", "Terms with Northern Kurdish translations", "Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations", "Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations", "Terms with Persian translations", "Terms with Polish translations", "Terms with Portuguese translations", "Terms with Russian translations", "Terms with Spanish translations", "Terms with Swedish translations", "Terms with Tagalog translations", "Terms with Turkish translations" ], "derived": [ { "word": "porous portal" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*per- (fare)" }, "expansion": "", "name": "root" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "fro", "3": "poros" }, "expansion": "Old French poros", "name": "uder" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "la", "3": "porus", "4": "", "5": "an opening" }, "expansion": "Latin porus (“an opening”)", "name": "uder" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "pore", "3": "-ous" }, "expansion": "By surface analysis, pore + -ous", "name": "surf" } ], "etymology_text": "From Old French poros, from Latin porus (“an opening”). By surface analysis, pore + -ous.", "forms": [ { "form": "more porous", "tags": [ "comparative" ] }, { "form": "most porous", "tags": [ "superlative" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "porous (comparative more porous, superlative most porous)", "name": "en-adj" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "adj", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "English terms with usage examples" ], "examples": [ { "text": "Sponges are porous so they can filter water while trapping food.", "type": "example" }, { "text": "Concrete is porous, so water will slowly filter through it.", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "Full of tiny pores that allow fluids or gasses to pass through." ], "links": [ [ "pore", "pore" ], [ "fluid", "fluid" ], [ "gas", "gas" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "permeable" } ] }, { "categories": [ "English terms with quotations" ], "examples": [ { "ref": "2011 May 14, Peter Scrivener, “Sunderland 1 - 3 Wolverhampton”, in BBC Sport:", "text": "However, Wolves ^([sic]) porous defence opened up again to gift Sunderland a foothold in the game - Sessegnon sweeping in a Zenden corner that was inexplicably allowed to bounce in the six-yard box.", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "2012, Miguel Antonio Levario, Militarizing the Border: When Mexicans Became the Enemy, page 125:", "text": "[…] a porous border consequently positioned migrants from Mexico and ethnic Mexicans residing in the United States as potential terrorists.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "With many gaps or loopholes." ], "links": [ [ "gap", "gap" ], [ "loophole", "loophole" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(figurative) With many gaps or loopholes." ], "tags": [ "figuratively" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈpɔːɹəs/", "tags": [ "Received-Pronunciation" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈpɔɹəs/", "tags": [ "Canada", "General-American" ] }, { "ipa": "[ˈpɔ.ɹəs]", "tags": [ "Canada", "General-American" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈpoːɹəs/", "tags": [ "General-Australian", "New-Zealand" ] }, { "audio": "en-au-porous.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/7c/En-au-porous.ogg/En-au-porous.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/7c/En-au-porous.ogg" }, { "rhymes": "-ɔːɹəs" } ], "translations": [ { "code": "hy", "lang": "Armenian", "roman": "cakotken", "sense": "full of tiny pores", "word": "ծակոտկեն" }, { "code": "ast", "lang": "Asturian", "sense": "full of tiny pores", "word": "porosu" }, { "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "porest", "sense": "full of tiny pores", "word": "порест" }, { "code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "full of tiny pores", "word": "porós" }, { "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "duōkǒng de", "sense": "full of tiny pores", "word": "多孔的" }, { "code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "full of tiny pores", "word": "porøs" }, { "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "full of tiny pores", "word": "poreus" }, { "code": "eo", "lang": "Esperanto", "sense": "full of tiny pores", "word": "pora" }, { "code": "et", "lang": "Estonian", "sense": "full of tiny pores", "word": "poorne" }, { "code": "et", "lang": "Estonian", "sense": "full of tiny pores", "word": "urbne" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "full of tiny pores", "word": "huokoinen" }, { "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "full of tiny pores", "word": "poreux" }, { "code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "full of tiny pores", "word": "poroso" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "full of tiny pores", "word": "porös" }, { "code": "grc", "lang": "Ancient Greek", "roman": "khaûnos", "sense": "full of tiny pores", "word": "χαῦνος" }, { "code": "grc", "lang": "Ancient Greek", "roman": "somphós", "sense": "full of tiny pores", "word": "σομφός" }, { "code": "grc", "lang": "Ancient Greek", "roman": "polútrētos", "sense": "full of tiny pores", "word": "πολύτρητος" }, { "code": "id", "lang": "Indonesian", "sense": "full of tiny pores", "word": "porus" }, { "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "full of tiny pores", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "poroso" }, { "alt": "たこうしつの", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "takōshitsu no", "sense": "full of tiny pores", "word": "多孔質の" }, { "alt": "たこうの", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "takō no", "sense": "full of tiny pores", "word": "多孔の" }, { "code": "kmr", "lang": "Northern Kurdish", "sense": "full of tiny pores", "word": "kunkunî" }, { "code": "la", "lang": "Latin", "sense": "full of tiny pores", "word": "porōsus" }, { "code": "la", "lang": "Latin", "sense": "full of tiny pores", "word": "multicavus" }, { "code": "ms", "lang": "Malay", "roman": "poros", "sense": "full of tiny pores", "word": "ڤوروس" }, { "code": "mi", "lang": "Maori", "sense": "full of tiny pores", "word": "pōareare" }, { "code": "mi", "lang": "Maori", "sense": "full of tiny pores", "word": "koropungapunga" }, { "code": "nb", "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål", "sense": "full of tiny pores", "word": "porøs" }, { "code": "nn", "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk", "sense": "full of tiny pores", "word": "porøs" }, { "code": "fa", "lang": "Persian", "roman": "motexalxel", "sense": "full of tiny pores", "word": "متخلخل" }, { "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "full of tiny pores", "word": "porowaty" }, { "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "full of tiny pores", "word": "poroso" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "póristyj", "sense": "full of tiny pores", "word": "по́ристый" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "full of tiny pores", "word": "poroso" }, { "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "full of tiny pores", "word": "porös" }, { "code": "tl", "lang": "Tagalog", "sense": "full of tiny pores", "word": "malabuga" }, { "code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "sense": "full of tiny pores", "word": "gözenekli" } ], "word": "porous" }
Download raw JSONL data for porous meaning in All languages combined (8.3kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-28 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-11-21 using wiktextract (65a6e81 and 0dbea76). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
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