See poniewierać on Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "po-",
"3": "zlw-opl:nie wierać"
},
"expansion": "po- + Old Polish nie wierać",
"name": "af"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*virati"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *virati",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From po- + Old Polish nie wierać, from Proto-Slavic *virati.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "sponiewierać",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "l",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "poniewierać",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "poniewieram",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "poniewieramy",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "poniewierasz",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "poniewieracie",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "poniewiera",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "poniewierają",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "poniewiera się",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"impersonal",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "poniewierałem",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)m poniewierał",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "poniewierałam",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)m poniewierała",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "poniewierałom",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)m poniewierało",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "poniewieraliśmy",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)śmy poniewierali",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "poniewierałyśmy",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"nonvirile",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)śmy poniewierały",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"nonvirile",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "poniewierałeś",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)ś poniewierał",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "poniewierałaś",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)ś poniewierała",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "poniewierałoś",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)ś poniewierało",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "poniewieraliście",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)ście poniewierali",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "poniewierałyście",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"nonvirile",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)ście poniewierały",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"nonvirile",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "poniewierał",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "poniewierała",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "poniewierało",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "poniewierali",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"third-person",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "poniewierały",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"nonvirile",
"past",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "poniewierano",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"impersonal",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "będę poniewierał",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "będę poniewierać",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "będę poniewierała",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"future",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "będę poniewierać",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"future",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "będę poniewierało",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "będę poniewierać",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "będziemy poniewierali",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "będziemy poniewierać",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "będziemy poniewierały",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"nonvirile",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "będziemy poniewierać",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"nonvirile",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "będziesz poniewierał",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "będziesz poniewierać",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "będziesz poniewierała",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"future",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "będziesz poniewierać",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"future",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "będziesz poniewierało",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "będziesz poniewierać",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "będziecie poniewierali",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "będziecie poniewierać",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "będziecie poniewierały",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"nonvirile",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "będziecie poniewierać",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"nonvirile",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "będzie poniewierał",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"masculine",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "będzie poniewierać",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"masculine",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "będzie poniewierała",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"future",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "będzie poniewierać",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"future",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "będzie poniewierało",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"neuter",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "będzie poniewierać",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"neuter",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "będą poniewierali",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"third-person",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "będą poniewierać",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"third-person",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "będą poniewierały",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"nonvirile",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "będą poniewierać",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"nonvirile",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "będzie poniewierać się",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"impersonal"
]
},
{
"form": "poniewierałbym",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bym poniewierał",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "poniewierałabym",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bym poniewierała",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "poniewierałobym",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bym poniewierało",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "poniewieralibyśmy",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "byśmy poniewierali",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "poniewierałybyśmy",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"nonvirile",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "byśmy poniewierały",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"nonvirile",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "poniewierałbyś",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "byś poniewierał",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "poniewierałabyś",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "byś poniewierała",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "poniewierałobyś",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "byś poniewierało",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "poniewieralibyście",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "byście poniewierali",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "poniewierałybyście",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"nonvirile",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "byście poniewierały",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"nonvirile",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "poniewierałby",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"masculine",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "by poniewierał",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"masculine",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "poniewierałaby",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"feminine",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "by poniewierała",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"feminine",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "poniewierałoby",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"neuter",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "by poniewierało",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"neuter",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "poniewieraliby",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"third-person",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "by poniewierali",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"third-person",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "poniewierałyby",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"nonvirile",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "by poniewierały",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"nonvirile",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "poniewierano by",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"impersonal"
]
},
{
"form": "niech poniewieram",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "poniewierajmy",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "poniewieraj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "poniewierajcie",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "niech poniewiera",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "niech poniewierają",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "poniewierający",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"adjectival",
"masculine",
"participle",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "poniewierająca",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"adjectival",
"feminine",
"participle",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "poniewierające",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"adjectival",
"neuter",
"participle",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "poniewierający",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"adjectival",
"participle",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "poniewierające",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"adjectival",
"nonvirile",
"participle",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "poniewierany",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adjectival",
"masculine",
"participle",
"passive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "poniewierana",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adjectival",
"feminine",
"participle",
"passive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "poniewierane",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adjectival",
"neuter",
"participle",
"passive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "poniewierani",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adjectival",
"participle",
"passive",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "poniewierane",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adjectival",
"nonvirile",
"participle",
"passive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "poniewierając",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adjectival",
"contemporary",
"participle"
]
},
{
"form": "poniewieranie",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"noun-from-verb"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "impf",
"pf": "sponiewierać"
},
"expansion": "poniewierać impf (perfective sponiewierać)",
"name": "pl-verb"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"po‧nie‧wie‧rać"
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "47 3 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "47 3 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "49 4 47",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "47 14 39",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish terms prefixed with po-",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to kick about, to kick around, to knock about, to knock around, to manhandle, to ride roughshod over"
],
"id": "en-poniewierać-pl-verb-48UqytdP",
"links": [
[
"kick about",
"kick about"
],
[
"kick around",
"kick around"
],
[
"knock about",
"knock about"
],
[
"knock around",
"knock around"
],
[
"manhandle",
"manhandle"
],
[
"ride roughshod over",
"ride roughshod over"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) to kick about, to kick around, to knock about, to knock around, to manhandle, to ride roughshod over"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "pomiatać"
}
],
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "47 14 39",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish terms prefixed with po-",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to disregard, to mishandle"
],
"id": "en-poniewierać-pl-verb-LZ~BLOg0",
"links": [
[
"disregard",
"disregard"
],
[
"mishandle",
"mishandle"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) to disregard, to mishandle"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"source": "Thesaurus:obrażać",
"tags": [
"obsolete"
],
"word": "afrontować"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:obrażać",
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"literary"
],
"word": "chłostać biczem satyry (imperfective"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:obrażać",
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"literary"
],
"word": "literary)"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:obrażać",
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"literary"
],
"word": "wychłostać biczem satyry"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:obrażać",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "deptać (imperfective)"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:obrażać",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "zdeptać"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:obrażać",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "dotykać (imperfective)"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:obrażać",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "dotknąć"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:obrażać",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "dokopywać (imperfective)"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:obrażać",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "dokopać"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:obrażać",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "hańbić (imperfective)"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:obrażać",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "pohańbić (perfective)"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:obrażać",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "zhańbić"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:obrażać",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "kalać (imperfective)"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:obrażać",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "pokalać (perfective)"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:obrażać",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "skalać"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:obrażać",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "kląć"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:obrażać",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "kompromitować (imperfective)"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:obrażać",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "skompromitować"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:obrażać",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "lżyć (imperfective)"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:obrażać",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "obelżyć (perfective)"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:obrażać",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "zelżyć"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:obrażać",
"word": "malować (imperfective"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:obrażać",
"word": "dialectal)"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:obrażać",
"tags": [
"dialectal",
"perfective"
],
"word": "obmalować"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:obrażać",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "nawymyślać"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:obrażać",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "obluzgiwać (imperfective)"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:obrażać",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "obluzgać"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:obrażać",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "obmawiać (imperfective)"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:obrażać",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "obmówić"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:obrażać",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "obsobaczać (imperfective)"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:obrażać",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "obsobaczyć"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:obrażać",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "obszczekiwać (imperfective)"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:obrażać",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "obszczekać"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:obrażać",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "obtańcowywać (imperfective)"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:obrażać",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "obtańcować"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:obrażać",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "ochrzaniać (imperfective)"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:obrażać",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "ochrzanić"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:obrażać",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "oczerniać (imperfective)"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:obrażać",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "oczernić"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:obrażać",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "opluwać (imperfective)"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:obrażać",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "opluć"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:obrażać",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "oszczekiwać (imperfective)"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:obrażać",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "oszczekać"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:obrażać",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "piorunować (imperfective)"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:obrażać",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "spiorunować"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:obrażać",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "pluć (imperfective)"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:obrażać",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "plunąć"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:obrażać",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "plugawić"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:obrażać",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "pomstować"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:obrażać",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "poniewierać (imperfective)"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:obrażać",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "sponiewierać"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:obrażać",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "poniżać (imperfective)"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:obrażać",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "poniżyć"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:obrażać",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "postponować"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:obrażać",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "przeklinać (imperfective)"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:obrażać",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "przekląć"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:obrażać",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "sobaczyć"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:obrażać",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "spotwarzać (imperfective)"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:obrażać",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "spotwarzyć"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:obrażać",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "szargać (imperfective)"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:obrażać",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "zszargać"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:obrażać",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "szkalować (imperfective)"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:obrażać",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "oszkalować"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:obrażać",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "szmacić (imperfective)"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:obrażać",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "zeszmacić"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:obrażać",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "szydzić (imperfective)"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:obrażać",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "wyszydzić"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:obrażać",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "ubliżać (imperfective)"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:obrażać",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "ubliżyć"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:obrażać",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "uchybiać (imperfective)"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:obrażać",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "uchybić"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:obrażać",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "upokarzać (imperfective)"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:obrażać",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "upokorzyć"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:obrażać",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "urągać"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:obrażać",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "urażać (imperfective)"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:obrażać",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "urazić"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:obrażać",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "uwłaczać (imperfective)"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:obrażać",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "uwłaczyć"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:obrażać",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "wyklinać (imperfective)"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:obrażać",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "wykląć"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:obrażać",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "wymyślać"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:obrażać",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "wyzywać (imperfective)"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:obrażać",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "wyzwać"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:obrażać",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "złorzeczyć"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:obrażać",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "znieważać (imperfective)"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:obrażać",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "znieważyć"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:obrażać",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "zwymyślać"
}
],
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "47 3 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "47 3 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "49 4 47",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "47 14 39",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish terms prefixed with po-",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to kick about, to kick around, to knock about, to knock around"
],
"id": "en-poniewierać-pl-verb-nGi8JMHQ",
"links": [
[
"się",
"się#Polish"
],
[
"kick about",
"kick about"
],
[
"kick around",
"kick around"
],
[
"knock about",
"knock about"
],
[
"knock around",
"knock around"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(reflexive with się) to kick about, to kick around, to knock about, to knock around"
],
"raw_tags": [
"with się"
],
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"reflexive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/pɔ.ɲɛˈvjɛ.rat͡ɕ/"
},
{
"ipa": "/pɔ.ɲɛˈvjɛ.rat͡ɕ/",
"note": "Central Greater Poland"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɛrat͡ɕ"
}
],
"word": "poniewierać"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Polish 4-syllable words",
"Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"Polish imperfective verbs",
"Polish lemmas",
"Polish terms derived from Old Polish",
"Polish terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
"Polish terms prefixed with po-",
"Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Polish terms with audio pronunciation",
"Polish verbs",
"Rhymes:Polish/ɛrat͡ɕ",
"Rhymes:Polish/ɛrat͡ɕ/4 syllables"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "po-",
"3": "zlw-opl:nie wierać"
},
"expansion": "po- + Old Polish nie wierać",
"name": "af"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*virati"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *virati",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From po- + Old Polish nie wierać, from Proto-Slavic *virati.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "sponiewierać",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "l",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "poniewierać",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "poniewieram",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "poniewieramy",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "poniewierasz",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "poniewieracie",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "poniewiera",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "poniewierają",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "poniewiera się",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"impersonal",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "poniewierałem",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)m poniewierał",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "poniewierałam",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)m poniewierała",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "poniewierałom",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)m poniewierało",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "poniewieraliśmy",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)śmy poniewierali",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "poniewierałyśmy",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"nonvirile",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)śmy poniewierały",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"nonvirile",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "poniewierałeś",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)ś poniewierał",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "poniewierałaś",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)ś poniewierała",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "poniewierałoś",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)ś poniewierało",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "poniewieraliście",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)ście poniewierali",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "poniewierałyście",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"nonvirile",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)ście poniewierały",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"nonvirile",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "poniewierał",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "poniewierała",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "poniewierało",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "poniewierali",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"third-person",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "poniewierały",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"nonvirile",
"past",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "poniewierano",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"impersonal",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "będę poniewierał",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "będę poniewierać",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "będę poniewierała",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"future",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "będę poniewierać",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"future",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "będę poniewierało",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "będę poniewierać",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "będziemy poniewierali",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "będziemy poniewierać",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "będziemy poniewierały",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"nonvirile",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "będziemy poniewierać",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"nonvirile",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "będziesz poniewierał",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "będziesz poniewierać",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "będziesz poniewierała",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"future",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "będziesz poniewierać",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"future",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "będziesz poniewierało",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "będziesz poniewierać",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "będziecie poniewierali",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "będziecie poniewierać",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "będziecie poniewierały",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"nonvirile",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "będziecie poniewierać",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"nonvirile",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "będzie poniewierał",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"masculine",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "będzie poniewierać",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"masculine",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "będzie poniewierała",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"future",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "będzie poniewierać",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"future",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "będzie poniewierało",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"neuter",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "będzie poniewierać",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"neuter",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "będą poniewierali",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"third-person",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "będą poniewierać",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"third-person",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "będą poniewierały",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"nonvirile",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "będą poniewierać",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"nonvirile",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "będzie poniewierać się",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"impersonal"
]
},
{
"form": "poniewierałbym",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bym poniewierał",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "poniewierałabym",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bym poniewierała",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "poniewierałobym",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bym poniewierało",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "poniewieralibyśmy",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "byśmy poniewierali",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "poniewierałybyśmy",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"nonvirile",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "byśmy poniewierały",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"nonvirile",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "poniewierałbyś",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "byś poniewierał",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "poniewierałabyś",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "byś poniewierała",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "poniewierałobyś",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "byś poniewierało",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "poniewieralibyście",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "byście poniewierali",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "poniewierałybyście",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"nonvirile",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "byście poniewierały",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"nonvirile",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "poniewierałby",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"masculine",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "by poniewierał",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"masculine",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "poniewierałaby",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"feminine",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "by poniewierała",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"feminine",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "poniewierałoby",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"neuter",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "by poniewierało",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"neuter",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "poniewieraliby",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"third-person",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "by poniewierali",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"third-person",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "poniewierałyby",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"nonvirile",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "by poniewierały",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"nonvirile",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "poniewierano by",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"impersonal"
]
},
{
"form": "niech poniewieram",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "poniewierajmy",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "poniewieraj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "poniewierajcie",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "niech poniewiera",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "niech poniewierają",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "poniewierający",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"adjectival",
"masculine",
"participle",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "poniewierająca",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"adjectival",
"feminine",
"participle",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "poniewierające",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"adjectival",
"neuter",
"participle",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "poniewierający",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"adjectival",
"participle",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "poniewierające",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"adjectival",
"nonvirile",
"participle",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "poniewierany",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adjectival",
"masculine",
"participle",
"passive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "poniewierana",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adjectival",
"feminine",
"participle",
"passive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "poniewierane",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adjectival",
"neuter",
"participle",
"passive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "poniewierani",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adjectival",
"participle",
"passive",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "poniewierane",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adjectival",
"nonvirile",
"participle",
"passive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "poniewierając",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adjectival",
"contemporary",
"participle"
]
},
{
"form": "poniewieranie",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"noun-from-verb"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "impf",
"pf": "sponiewierać"
},
"expansion": "poniewierać impf (perfective sponiewierać)",
"name": "pl-verb"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"po‧nie‧wie‧rać"
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Polish transitive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"to kick about, to kick around, to knock about, to knock around, to manhandle, to ride roughshod over"
],
"links": [
[
"kick about",
"kick about"
],
[
"kick around",
"kick around"
],
[
"knock about",
"knock about"
],
[
"knock around",
"knock around"
],
[
"manhandle",
"manhandle"
],
[
"ride roughshod over",
"ride roughshod over"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) to kick about, to kick around, to knock about, to knock around, to manhandle, to ride roughshod over"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "pomiatać"
}
],
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Polish transitive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"to disregard, to mishandle"
],
"links": [
[
"disregard",
"disregard"
],
[
"mishandle",
"mishandle"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) to disregard, to mishandle"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"source": "Thesaurus:obrażać",
"tags": [
"obsolete"
],
"word": "afrontować"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:obrażać",
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"literary"
],
"word": "chłostać biczem satyry (imperfective"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:obrażać",
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"literary"
],
"word": "literary)"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:obrażać",
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"literary"
],
"word": "wychłostać biczem satyry"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:obrażać",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "deptać (imperfective)"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:obrażać",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "zdeptać"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:obrażać",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "dotykać (imperfective)"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:obrażać",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "dotknąć"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:obrażać",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "dokopywać (imperfective)"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:obrażać",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "dokopać"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:obrażać",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "hańbić (imperfective)"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:obrażać",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "pohańbić (perfective)"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:obrażać",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "zhańbić"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:obrażać",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "kalać (imperfective)"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:obrażać",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "pokalać (perfective)"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:obrażać",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "skalać"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:obrażać",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "kląć"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:obrażać",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "kompromitować (imperfective)"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:obrażać",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "skompromitować"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:obrażać",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "lżyć (imperfective)"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:obrażać",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "obelżyć (perfective)"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:obrażać",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "zelżyć"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:obrażać",
"word": "malować (imperfective"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:obrażać",
"word": "dialectal)"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:obrażać",
"tags": [
"dialectal",
"perfective"
],
"word": "obmalować"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:obrażać",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "nawymyślać"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:obrażać",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "obluzgiwać (imperfective)"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:obrażać",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "obluzgać"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:obrażać",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "obmawiać (imperfective)"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:obrażać",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "obmówić"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:obrażać",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "obsobaczać (imperfective)"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:obrażać",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "obsobaczyć"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:obrażać",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "obszczekiwać (imperfective)"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:obrażać",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "obszczekać"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:obrażać",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "obtańcowywać (imperfective)"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:obrażać",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "obtańcować"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:obrażać",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "ochrzaniać (imperfective)"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:obrażać",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "ochrzanić"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:obrażać",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "oczerniać (imperfective)"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:obrażać",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "oczernić"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:obrażać",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "opluwać (imperfective)"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:obrażać",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "opluć"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:obrażać",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "oszczekiwać (imperfective)"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:obrażać",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "oszczekać"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:obrażać",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "piorunować (imperfective)"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:obrażać",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "spiorunować"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:obrażać",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "pluć (imperfective)"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:obrażać",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "plunąć"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:obrażać",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "plugawić"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:obrażać",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "pomstować"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:obrażać",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "poniewierać (imperfective)"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:obrażać",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "sponiewierać"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:obrażać",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "poniżać (imperfective)"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:obrażać",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "poniżyć"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:obrażać",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "postponować"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:obrażać",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "przeklinać (imperfective)"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:obrażać",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "przekląć"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:obrażać",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "sobaczyć"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:obrażać",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "spotwarzać (imperfective)"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:obrażać",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "spotwarzyć"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:obrażać",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "szargać (imperfective)"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:obrażać",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "zszargać"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:obrażać",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "szkalować (imperfective)"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:obrażać",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "oszkalować"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:obrażać",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "szmacić (imperfective)"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:obrażać",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "zeszmacić"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:obrażać",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "szydzić (imperfective)"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:obrażać",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "wyszydzić"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:obrażać",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "ubliżać (imperfective)"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:obrażać",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "ubliżyć"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:obrażać",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "uchybiać (imperfective)"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:obrażać",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "uchybić"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:obrażać",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "upokarzać (imperfective)"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:obrażać",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "upokorzyć"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:obrażać",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "urągać"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:obrażać",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "urażać (imperfective)"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:obrażać",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "urazić"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:obrażać",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "uwłaczać (imperfective)"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:obrażać",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "uwłaczyć"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:obrażać",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "wyklinać (imperfective)"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:obrażać",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "wykląć"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:obrażać",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "wymyślać"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:obrażać",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "wyzywać (imperfective)"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:obrażać",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "wyzwać"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:obrażać",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "złorzeczyć"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:obrażać",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "znieważać (imperfective)"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:obrażać",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "znieważyć"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:obrażać",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "zwymyślać"
}
],
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Polish reflexive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"to kick about, to kick around, to knock about, to knock around"
],
"links": [
[
"się",
"się#Polish"
],
[
"kick about",
"kick about"
],
[
"kick around",
"kick around"
],
[
"knock about",
"knock about"
],
[
"knock around",
"knock around"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(reflexive with się) to kick about, to kick around, to knock about, to knock around"
],
"raw_tags": [
"with się"
],
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"reflexive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/pɔ.ɲɛˈvjɛ.rat͡ɕ/"
},
{
"ipa": "/pɔ.ɲɛˈvjɛ.rat͡ɕ/",
"note": "Central Greater Poland"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɛrat͡ɕ"
}
],
"word": "poniewierać"
}
Download raw JSONL data for poniewierać meaning in All languages combined (21.9kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-05-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-05-01 using wiktextract (89ebc88 and e74c913). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.