See plantain on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for plantain meaning in All languages combined (33.5kB)
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*pleth₂-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "planteyne"
},
"expansion": "Middle English planteyne",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "planteyn"
},
"expansion": "planteyn",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "xno",
"3": "plainteine"
},
"expansion": "Anglo-Norman plainteine",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fro",
"3": "plaintain"
},
"expansion": "Old French plaintain",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "plantāgō"
},
"expansion": "Latin plantāgō",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "planta",
"t": "sole of the foot"
},
"expansion": "planta (“sole of the foot”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*pleth₂-",
"4": "",
"5": "flat; to spread"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *pleth₂- (“flat; to spread”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English planteyne, planteyn, from Anglo-Norman plainteine et al., Old French plaintain, from Latin plantāgō, from planta (“sole of the foot”), a nasalized form of Proto-Indo-European *pleth₂- (“flat; to spread”), because of the broad, flat shape of the plantain leaves.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "plantains",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "plantain (plural plantains)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "53 44 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "59 37 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"parents": [
"Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "47 42 12",
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Plantain family plants",
"orig": "en:Plantain family plants",
"parents": [
"Flowers",
"Lamiales order plants",
"Plants",
"Shrubs",
"Trees",
"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"taxonomic": "Plantago afra",
"word": "African plantain"
},
{
"taxonomic": "Plantago rugelii",
"word": "American plantain"
},
{
"taxonomic": "Plantago asiatica",
"word": "Asian plantain"
},
{
"taxonomic": "Plantago rugelii",
"word": "blackseed plantain"
},
{
"word": "blond plantain"
},
{
"taxonomic": "Plantago aristata",
"word": "bracted plantain"
},
{
"taxonomic": "Plantago rugelii",
"word": "broadleaf plantain"
},
{
"word": "buck's horn plantain"
},
{
"word": "buckhorn plantain"
},
{
"taxonomic": "Plantago coronopus",
"word": "buckshorn plantain"
},
{
"word": "California plantain"
},
{
"taxonomic": "Plantago major",
"word": "common plantain"
},
{
"taxonomic": "Plantago depressa",
"word": "depressed plantain"
},
{
"taxonomic": "Doronicum spp.",
"word": "doronic plantain"
},
{
"word": "dwarf plantain"
},
{
"taxonomic": "Plantago lanceolata",
"word": "English plantain"
},
{
"taxonomic": "Plantago sempervirens",
"word": "evergreen plantain"
},
{
"taxonomic": "Plantago major",
"word": "greater plantain"
},
{
"word": "hare's foot plantain"
},
{
"taxonomic": "Plantago lagopus",
"word": "hartshorn plantain"
},
{
"taxonomic": "Plantago cordata",
"word": "heart-leaf plantain"
},
{
"taxonomic": "Plantago helleri",
"word": "Heller's plantain"
},
{
"english": "Plantago media; Plantago virginica",
"word": "hoary plantain"
},
{
"english": "Arnoglossum spp.; Plantago ovata, Cacalia spp.",
"word": "Indian plantain"
},
{
"taxonomic": "Heteranthera spp.",
"word": "mud plantain"
},
{
"word": "narrowleaf plantain"
},
{
"taxonomic": "Plantago lanceolata",
"word": "narrow-leaved plantain"
},
{
"taxonomic": "Plantago rugelii",
"word": "pale plantain"
},
{
"taxonomic": "Pyrrocoma uniflora",
"word": "plantain goldenweed"
},
{
"taxonomic": "Doronicum plantagineum",
"word": "plantain-leaf leopard's-bane"
},
{
"taxonomic": "Hosta spp.",
"word": "plantain lily"
},
{
"taxonomic": "Urochloa plantaginea",
"word": "plantain signal grass"
},
{
"word": "plantain water"
},
{
"english": "Erigeron spp.; Hieracium venosum",
"word": "poor Robin's plantain"
},
{
"taxonomic": "Goodyera spp.",
"word": "rattlesnake plantain"
},
{
"taxonomic": "Plantago lanceolata",
"word": "ribwort plantain"
},
{
"english": "Erigeron spp.; Pilosella venosa",
"word": "Robin's plantain"
},
{
"taxonomic": "Plantago rugelii",
"word": "Rugel's plantain"
},
{
"taxonomic": "Plantago arenaria",
"word": "sand plantain"
},
{
"word": "sea plantain"
},
{
"taxonomic": "Plantago maritima",
"word": "seaside plantain"
},
{
"taxonomic": "Plantago virginica",
"word": "Virginia plantain"
},
{
"english": "Alisma spp.; Baldellia spp.; Sagittaria secundifolia",
"word": "water plantain"
},
{
"taxonomic": "Plantago patagonica",
"word": "woolly plantain"
},
{
"taxonomic": "Plantago wrightiana",
"word": "Wright's plantain"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1653, Nicholas Culpeper, The English Physician Enlarged, Folio Society, published 2007, page 225",
"text": "The roots of Plantain and Pellitory of Spain beaten to powder and put into hollow teeth, takes away the pains of them.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "2003, Ernst Jünger, translated by Michael Hofmann, Storm of Steel, Penguin, published 2004, page 41",
"text": "The paths too are overgrown, but easily identified by the presence on them of round-leaved plantains.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A plant of the genus Plantago, with a rosette of sessile leaves about 10 cm (4\") long with a narrow part instead of a petiole, and with a spike inflorescence with the flower spacing varying widely among the species. See also psyllium."
],
"id": "en-plantain-en-noun-x~KU~HAh",
"links": [
[
"Plantago",
"Plantago#Translingual"
],
[
"rosette",
"rosette"
],
[
"sessile",
"sessile"
],
[
"leaves",
"leaves"
],
[
"petiole",
"petiole"
],
[
"inflorescence",
"inflorescence"
],
[
"psyllium",
"psyllium"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "waybread"
},
{
"word": "fleawort"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "lisān al-ḥamal",
"sense": "small plant",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "لِسَان الْحَمَل"
},
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "lisān al-ḵarūf",
"sense": "small plant",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "لِسَان الْخَرُوف"
},
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "ḏanab al-faʔr",
"sense": "small plant",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ذَنَب الْفَأْر"
},
{
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "ezan lezu",
"sense": "small plant",
"word": "եզան լեզու"
},
{
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "ǰġaxot",
"sense": "small plant",
"word": "ջղախոտ"
},
{
"code": "az",
"lang": "Azerbaijani",
"sense": "small plant",
"word": "bağayarpağı"
},
{
"code": "eu",
"lang": "Basque",
"sense": "small plant",
"word": "plantain"
},
{
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "tryputnik",
"sense": "small plant",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "трыпутнік"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "živóvljak",
"sense": "small plant",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "живо́вляк"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "small plant",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "plantatge"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "fóuyǐ",
"sense": "small plant",
"word": "芣苢"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "small plant",
"word": "車前草"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "chēqiáncǎo",
"sense": "small plant",
"word": "车前草"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "small plant",
"word": "車前"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "chēqián",
"sense": "small plant",
"word": "车前"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "small plant",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "jitrocel"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "small plant",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "vejbred"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "small plant",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "weegbree"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "small plant",
"word": "ratamo"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "small plant",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "plantain"
},
{
"code": "fur",
"lang": "Friulian",
"sense": "small plant",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "plantagn"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "small plant",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "chantaxe"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "mravalʒarɣva",
"sense": "small plant",
"word": "მრავალძარღვა"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "small plant",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Wegerich"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "pentánevro",
"sense": "small plant",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "πεντάνευρο"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "arnóglosso",
"sense": "small plant",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "αρνόγλωσσο"
},
{
"code": "grc",
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"roman": "thruallís",
"sense": "small plant",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "θρυαλλίς"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "small plant",
"word": "útifű"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "small plant",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "naprún Phádraig"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "small plant",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "cuach Phádraig"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "small plant",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "cruach Phádraig"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "small plant",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "piantaggine"
},
{
"alt": "おおばこ",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "ōbako",
"sense": "small plant",
"word": "車前草"
},
{
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "jilgyeong'i",
"sense": "small plant",
"word": "질경이"
},
{
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "small plant",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "plantāgō"
},
{
"code": "lt",
"lang": "Lithuanian",
"sense": "small plant",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "gyslotis"
},
{
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "tegavec",
"sense": "small plant",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "тегавец"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "small plant",
"word": "kaupārerarera"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "small plant",
"word": "pārerarera"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "small plant",
"word": "pakopako"
},
{
"code": "enm",
"lang": "Middle English",
"sense": "small plant",
"word": "planteyne"
},
{
"code": "enm",
"lang": "Middle English",
"sense": "small plant",
"word": "weybrede"
},
{
"code": "xmf",
"lang": "Mingrelian",
"roman": "ǯarɣvalia",
"sense": "small plant",
"word": "ჯარღვალია"
},
{
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "small plant",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "groblad"
},
{
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "small plant",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "kjempe"
},
{
"code": "nn",
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"sense": "small plant",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "groblad"
},
{
"code": "nn",
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"sense": "small plant",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "kjempe"
},
{
"code": "oc",
"lang": "Occitan",
"sense": "small plant",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "plantatge"
},
{
"code": "ota",
"lang": "Ottoman Turkish",
"roman": "berbak",
"sense": "small plant",
"word": "برباق"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "small plant",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "babka"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "small plant",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "plantago"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "small plant",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "tanchagem"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "small plant",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "tansagem"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "small plant",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "transagem"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "small plant",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "pătlagină"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "podoróžnik",
"sense": "small plant",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "подоро́жник"
},
{
"code": "sa",
"lang": "Sanskrit",
"roman": "kadala",
"sense": "small plant",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "कदल"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "small plant",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"feminine"
],
"word": "бо̏квица"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "small plant",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"masculine"
],
"word": "трпу́тац"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "small plant",
"tags": [
"Latin",
"feminine"
],
"word": "bȍkvica"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "small plant",
"tags": [
"Latin",
"masculine"
],
"word": "trpútac"
},
{
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"sense": "small plant",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "skorocel"
},
{
"code": "sl",
"lang": "Slovene",
"sense": "small plant",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "trpȏtec"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "small plant",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "llantén"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"english": "genus Plantago",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "small plant",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "kämpar"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "small plant",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"taxonomic": "Plantago major",
"word": "groblad"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "small plant",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"taxonomic": "Plantago uniflora",
"word": "strandpryl"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "small plant",
"word": "sinirli yaprak"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "small plant",
"word": "sinirli ot"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "small plant",
"word": "sinir otu"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "small plant",
"word": "bağa yaprağı"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "small plant",
"word": "damar otu"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "small plant",
"word": "damarlı ot"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "podoróžnyk",
"sense": "small plant",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "подоро́жник"
},
{
"code": "vec",
"lang": "Venetian",
"sense": "small plant",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "piantazen"
},
{
"code": "vec",
"lang": "Venetian",
"sense": "small plant",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "piantaxene"
},
{
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"sense": "small plant",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "llyriad"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈplæntɪn/",
"tags": [
"UK"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈplæn.teɪn/",
"tags": [
"UK"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈplæntɪn/",
"tags": [
"US"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈplæn.teɪn/",
"tags": [
"US"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈplɑːntɪn/",
"tags": [
"Caribbean"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈplaː(n)ʔn̩]",
"tags": [
"Caribbean"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-plantain.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/24/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-plantain.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-plantain.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/24/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-plantain.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-plantain.wav.ogg",
"tags": [
"Southern-England"
],
"text": "Audio (Southern England)"
}
],
"word": "plantain"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "banana plantain"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"taxonomic": "Heliconia spp.",
"word": "bastard plantain"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "bocadillo plantain"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "cooking plantain"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"alt": "Musa × paradisiaca vars.",
"word": "French plantain"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "plantain cutter"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "Musophagidae",
"word": "plantain eater"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"taxonomic": "Callosciurus notatus",
"word": "plantain squirrel"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"taxonomic": "Platanus spp.",
"word": "plantain tree"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"alt": "Musa × paradisiaca vars.",
"word": "true plantain"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"taxonomic": "Heliconia spp.",
"word": "wild plantain"
}
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "es",
"3": "plantano"
},
"expansion": "Spanish plantano",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "plátano"
},
"expansion": "plátano",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Musa"
},
"expansion": "(Musa)",
"name": "qualifier"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Spanish plantano, obsolete variant of plátano.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "plantains",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "plantain (plural plantains)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "53 44 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "47 42 12",
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Plantain family plants",
"orig": "en:Plantain family plants",
"parents": [
"Flowers",
"Lamiales order plants",
"Plants",
"Shrubs",
"Trees",
"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "40 51 8",
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Zingiberales order plants",
"orig": "en:Zingiberales order plants",
"parents": [
"Commelinids",
"Plants",
"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A plant in the genus Musa, the genus that includes banana, but with lower sugar content than banana."
],
"id": "en-plantain-en-noun-416CLHyQ",
"links": [
[
"Musa",
"Musa"
],
[
"banana",
"banana"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "30 23 47",
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Fruits",
"orig": "en:Fruits",
"parents": [
"Foods",
"Plants",
"Eating",
"Food and drink",
"Lifeforms",
"Human behaviour",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Human",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "47 42 12",
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Plantain family plants",
"orig": "en:Plantain family plants",
"parents": [
"Flowers",
"Lamiales order plants",
"Plants",
"Shrubs",
"Trees",
"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"The fruit of the plant, usually cooked before eating and used like potatoes."
],
"id": "en-plantain-en-noun-MtDqHPwo",
"links": [
[
"cook",
"cook"
],
[
"eat",
"eat"
]
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "0 100",
"code": "as",
"lang": "Assamese",
"roman": "kãsokol",
"sense": "fruit",
"word": "কাঁচকল"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100",
"code": "my",
"lang": "Burmese",
"roman": "hngakpyau:",
"sense": "fruit",
"word": "ငှက်ပျော"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100",
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "fruit",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "plàtan de cuinar"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "dàjiāo",
"sense": "fruit",
"word": "大蕉"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "fěnjiāo",
"sense": "fruit",
"word": "粉蕉"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100",
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "fruit",
"word": "zeleninový banán"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100",
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "fruit",
"word": "plantain"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100",
"code": "dag",
"lang": "Dagbani",
"sense": "fruit",
"word": "aboboi"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100",
"code": "dag",
"lang": "Dagbani",
"sense": "fruit",
"word": "ayaba"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100",
"code": "dag",
"lang": "Dagbani",
"sense": "fruit",
"word": "bɔrade"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "fruit",
"word": "bakbanaan"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100",
"code": "bin",
"lang": "Edo",
"sense": "fruit",
"word": "ọghẹdẹ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "fruit",
"word": "keittobanaani"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "fruit",
"word": "jauhobanaani"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "fruit",
"word": "ruokabanaani"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "fruit",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "banane plantain"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "fruit",
"tags": [
"Africa",
"feminine"
],
"word": "plantain"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100",
"code": "fr",
"english": "West Indies",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "fruit",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "banane farine"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "fruit",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "banane cochon"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "fruit",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "banane à cuire"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "fruit",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Kochbanane"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "fruit",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Gemüsebanane"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "fruit",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Mehlbanane"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "fruit",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Pisangfeige"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100",
"code": "ha",
"lang": "Hausa",
"sense": "fruit",
"word": "agade"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100",
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "fruit",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "plantán"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100",
"alt": "バショウぞく",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "bashō-zoku",
"sense": "fruit",
"word": "バショウ属"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100",
"code": "kn",
"lang": "Kannada",
"roman": "bāḷekāyi",
"sense": "fruit",
"word": "ಬಾಳೆಕಾಯಿ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100",
"code": "ln",
"lang": "Lingala",
"sense": "fruit",
"tags": [
"class-5",
"class-6"
],
"word": "likémba"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100",
"code": "mr",
"lang": "Marathi",
"roman": "rājeḷī keḷ",
"sense": "fruit",
"word": "राजेळी केळ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100",
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "fruit",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "kokebanan"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100",
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "fruit",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "melbanan"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100",
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "fruit",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "plantain"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100",
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "fruit",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "spisebanan"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100",
"code": "nup",
"lang": "Nupe",
"sense": "fruit",
"word": "yàbàkó"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "fruit",
"word": "banan zwyczajny"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "fruit",
"word": "banan właściwy"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "fruit",
"word": "banan rajski"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "fruit",
"word": "pizang"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "fruit",
"word": "figa rajska"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "fruit",
"word": "figa błogosławiona"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "fruit",
"word": "muza"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "fruit",
"word": "banana da terra"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "fruit",
"tags": [
"Mexico",
"masculine"
],
"word": "plátano macho"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "fruit",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "plátano"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "fruit",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "kokbanan"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "fruit",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "mjölbanan"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "fruit",
"word": "pisang"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "fruit",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "matbanan"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100",
"code": "th",
"lang": "Thai",
"roman": "glâai",
"sense": "fruit",
"word": "กล้าย"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100",
"code": "yo",
"lang": "Yoruba",
"sense": "fruit",
"word": "ọ̀gẹ̀dẹ̀"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100",
"code": "yo",
"lang": "Yoruba",
"sense": "fruit",
"word": "ọ̀gẹ̀dẹ̀ àgbagbà"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈplæntɪn/",
"tags": [
"UK"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈplæn.teɪn/",
"tags": [
"UK"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈplæntɪn/",
"tags": [
"US"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈplæn.teɪn/",
"tags": [
"US"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈplɑːntɪn/",
"tags": [
"Caribbean"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈplaː(n)ʔn̩]",
"tags": [
"Caribbean"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-plantain.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/24/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-plantain.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-plantain.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/24/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-plantain.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-plantain.wav.ogg",
"tags": [
"Southern-England"
],
"text": "Audio (Southern England)"
}
],
"word": "plantain"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "eu",
"2": "la",
"3": "plantaginem"
},
"expansion": "Latin plantaginem",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "plantago"
},
"expansion": "plantago",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Eventually from Latin plantaginem, accusative of plantago.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "inanimate",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "eu-decl-inanim",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "plantain",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"absolutive",
"indefinite"
]
},
{
"form": "plantaina",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"absolutive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "plantainak",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"absolutive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "plantainek",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ergative",
"indefinite"
]
},
{
"form": "plantainak",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ergative",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "plantainek",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ergative",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "plantaini",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"indefinite"
]
},
{
"form": "plantainari",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "plantainei",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "plantainen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite"
]
},
{
"form": "plantainaren",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "plantainen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "plantainekin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"indefinite"
]
},
{
"form": "plantainarekin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "plantainekin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "plantainengatik",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"causative",
"indefinite"
]
},
{
"form": "plantainarengatik",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"causative",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "plantainengatik",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"causative",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "plantainentzat",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"benefactive",
"indefinite"
]
},
{
"form": "plantainarentzat",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"benefactive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "plantainentzat",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"benefactive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "plantainez",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "plantainaz",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "plantainez",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "plantainetan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"inessive"
]
},
{
"form": "plantainean",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "plantainetan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "plantainetako",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "plantaineko",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "plantainetako",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "plantainetara",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"indefinite"
]
},
{
"form": "plantainera",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "plantainetara",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "plantainetaraino",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "plantaineraino",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"singular",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "plantainetaraino",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "plantainetarantz",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"directive",
"indefinite"
]
},
{
"form": "plantainerantz",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"directive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "plantainetarantz",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"directive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "plantainetarako",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"destinative",
"indefinite"
]
},
{
"form": "plantainerako",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"destinative",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "plantainetarako",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"destinative",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "plantainetatik",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"indefinite"
]
},
{
"form": "plantainetik",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "plantainetatik",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "plantainik",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"partitive"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"partitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"partitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "plantaintzat",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"prolative"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"prolative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural",
"prolative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "in"
},
"expansion": "plantain inan",
"name": "eu-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"plan‧tain"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "eu-decl-inanim"
}
],
"lang": "Basque",
"lang_code": "eu",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Basque entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"plantain"
],
"id": "en-plantain-eu-noun-3gy0mUXG",
"links": [
[
"plantain",
"plantain#English"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "zain-belar"
}
],
"tags": [
"inanimate"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/plantai̯n/"
},
{
"ipa": "[plãn̪.t̪ãĩ̯n]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-antai̯n"
}
],
"word": "plantain"
}
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "fro",
"3": "plantain",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Old French plantain",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "fro",
"3": "plantain"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Old French plantain",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "la",
"3": "plantāgō",
"4": "plantāginem"
},
"expansion": "Latin plantāginem",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Old French plantain, from Latin plantāginem.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "plantains",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "plantain m (plural plantains)",
"name": "fr-noun"
}
],
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "French entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"plantain, any plant of genus Plantago"
],
"id": "en-plantain-fr-noun-tLSxRCct",
"links": [
[
"plantain",
"plantain#English"
],
[
"genus",
"genus"
],
[
"Plantago",
"Plantago#Translingual"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/plɑ̃.tɛ̃/"
}
],
"word": "plantain"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "banane plantain"
},
"expansion": "banane plantain",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From banane plantain.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "plantains",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "plantain m (plural plantains)",
"name": "fr-noun"
}
],
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "French entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"plantain (fruit of the genus Musa)"
],
"id": "en-plantain-fr-noun-6Y-qKPI3",
"links": [
[
"plantain",
"plantain#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/plɑ̃.tɛ̃/"
}
],
"word": "plantain"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "plantain"
},
"expansion": "English: plantain",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "English: plantain"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "plantain"
},
"expansion": "French: plantain",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "French: plantain"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "la",
"3": "plantago",
"4": "plantāgō, plantāginem"
},
"expansion": "Latin plantāgō, plantāginem",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Latin plantāgō, plantāginem.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "plantain oblique singular or",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "plantainz",
"tags": [
"oblique",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "plantainz",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "plantain",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "plantain oblique singular, m (oblique plural plantainz, nominative singular plantainz, nominative plural plantain)",
"name": "fro-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Old French",
"lang_code": "fro",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old French entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"plantain, any plant of genus Plantago"
],
"id": "en-plantain-fro-noun-tLSxRCct",
"links": [
[
"plantain",
"plantain#English"
],
[
"genus",
"genus"
],
[
"Plantago",
"Plantago#Translingual"
]
]
}
],
"word": "plantain"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "eu",
"2": "la",
"3": "plantaginem"
},
"expansion": "Latin plantaginem",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "plantago"
},
"expansion": "plantago",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Eventually from Latin plantaginem, accusative of plantago.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "inanimate",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "eu-decl-inanim",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "plantain",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"absolutive",
"indefinite"
]
},
{
"form": "plantaina",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"absolutive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "plantainak",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"absolutive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "plantainek",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ergative",
"indefinite"
]
},
{
"form": "plantainak",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ergative",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "plantainek",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ergative",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "plantaini",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"indefinite"
]
},
{
"form": "plantainari",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "plantainei",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "plantainen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite"
]
},
{
"form": "plantainaren",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "plantainen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "plantainekin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"indefinite"
]
},
{
"form": "plantainarekin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "plantainekin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "plantainengatik",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"causative",
"indefinite"
]
},
{
"form": "plantainarengatik",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"causative",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "plantainengatik",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"causative",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "plantainentzat",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"benefactive",
"indefinite"
]
},
{
"form": "plantainarentzat",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"benefactive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "plantainentzat",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"benefactive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "plantainez",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "plantainaz",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "plantainez",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "plantainetan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"inessive"
]
},
{
"form": "plantainean",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "plantainetan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "plantainetako",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "plantaineko",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "plantainetako",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "plantainetara",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"indefinite"
]
},
{
"form": "plantainera",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "plantainetara",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "plantainetaraino",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "plantaineraino",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"singular",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "plantainetaraino",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "plantainetarantz",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"directive",
"indefinite"
]
},
{
"form": "plantainerantz",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"directive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "plantainetarantz",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"directive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "plantainetarako",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"destinative",
"indefinite"
]
},
{
"form": "plantainerako",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"destinative",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "plantainetarako",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"destinative",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "plantainetatik",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"indefinite"
]
},
{
"form": "plantainetik",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "plantainetatik",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "plantainik",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"partitive"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"partitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"partitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "plantaintzat",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"prolative"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"prolative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural",
"prolative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "in"
},
"expansion": "plantain inan",
"name": "eu-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"plan‧tain"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "eu-decl-inanim"
}
],
"lang": "Basque",
"lang_code": "eu",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Basque entries with incorrect language header",
"Basque inanimate nouns",
"Basque lemmas",
"Basque nouns",
"Basque terms derived from Latin",
"Basque terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Rhymes:Basque/antai̯n",
"Rhymes:Basque/antai̯n/2 syllables"
],
"glosses": [
"plantain"
],
"links": [
[
"plantain",
"plantain#English"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "zain-belar"
}
],
"tags": [
"inanimate"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/plantai̯n/"
},
{
"ipa": "[plãn̪.t̪ãĩ̯n]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-antai̯n"
}
],
"word": "plantain"
}
{
"categories": [
"English 2-syllable words",
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms derived from Anglo-Norman",
"English terms derived from Latin",
"English terms derived from Middle English",
"English terms derived from Old French",
"English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"English terms derived from Spanish",
"English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *pleth₂-",
"English terms inherited from Middle English",
"English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"English terms with audio links",
"Entries missing English vernacular names of taxa",
"Entries using missing taxonomic name (genus)",
"Entries using missing taxonomic name (species)",
"en:Fruits",
"en:Plantain family plants",
"en:Zingiberales order plants"
],
"derived": [
{
"taxonomic": "Plantago afra",
"word": "African plantain"
},
{
"taxonomic": "Plantago rugelii",
"word": "American plantain"
},
{
"taxonomic": "Plantago asiatica",
"word": "Asian plantain"
},
{
"taxonomic": "Plantago rugelii",
"word": "blackseed plantain"
},
{
"word": "blond plantain"
},
{
"taxonomic": "Plantago aristata",
"word": "bracted plantain"
},
{
"taxonomic": "Plantago rugelii",
"word": "broadleaf plantain"
},
{
"word": "buck's horn plantain"
},
{
"word": "buckhorn plantain"
},
{
"taxonomic": "Plantago coronopus",
"word": "buckshorn plantain"
},
{
"word": "California plantain"
},
{
"taxonomic": "Plantago major",
"word": "common plantain"
},
{
"taxonomic": "Plantago depressa",
"word": "depressed plantain"
},
{
"taxonomic": "Doronicum spp.",
"word": "doronic plantain"
},
{
"word": "dwarf plantain"
},
{
"taxonomic": "Plantago lanceolata",
"word": "English plantain"
},
{
"taxonomic": "Plantago sempervirens",
"word": "evergreen plantain"
},
{
"taxonomic": "Plantago major",
"word": "greater plantain"
},
{
"word": "hare's foot plantain"
},
{
"taxonomic": "Plantago lagopus",
"word": "hartshorn plantain"
},
{
"taxonomic": "Plantago cordata",
"word": "heart-leaf plantain"
},
{
"taxonomic": "Plantago helleri",
"word": "Heller's plantain"
},
{
"english": "Plantago media; Plantago virginica",
"word": "hoary plantain"
},
{
"english": "Arnoglossum spp.; Plantago ovata, Cacalia spp.",
"word": "Indian plantain"
},
{
"taxonomic": "Heteranthera spp.",
"word": "mud plantain"
},
{
"word": "narrowleaf plantain"
},
{
"taxonomic": "Plantago lanceolata",
"word": "narrow-leaved plantain"
},
{
"taxonomic": "Plantago rugelii",
"word": "pale plantain"
},
{
"taxonomic": "Pyrrocoma uniflora",
"word": "plantain goldenweed"
},
{
"taxonomic": "Doronicum plantagineum",
"word": "plantain-leaf leopard's-bane"
},
{
"taxonomic": "Hosta spp.",
"word": "plantain lily"
},
{
"taxonomic": "Urochloa plantaginea",
"word": "plantain signal grass"
},
{
"word": "plantain water"
},
{
"english": "Erigeron spp.; Hieracium venosum",
"word": "poor Robin's plantain"
},
{
"taxonomic": "Goodyera spp.",
"word": "rattlesnake plantain"
},
{
"taxonomic": "Plantago lanceolata",
"word": "ribwort plantain"
},
{
"english": "Erigeron spp.; Pilosella venosa",
"word": "Robin's plantain"
},
{
"taxonomic": "Plantago rugelii",
"word": "Rugel's plantain"
},
{
"taxonomic": "Plantago arenaria",
"word": "sand plantain"
},
{
"word": "sea plantain"
},
{
"taxonomic": "Plantago maritima",
"word": "seaside plantain"
},
{
"taxonomic": "Plantago virginica",
"word": "Virginia plantain"
},
{
"english": "Alisma spp.; Baldellia spp.; Sagittaria secundifolia",
"word": "water plantain"
},
{
"taxonomic": "Plantago patagonica",
"word": "woolly plantain"
},
{
"taxonomic": "Plantago wrightiana",
"word": "Wright's plantain"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*pleth₂-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "planteyne"
},
"expansion": "Middle English planteyne",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "planteyn"
},
"expansion": "planteyn",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "xno",
"3": "plainteine"
},
"expansion": "Anglo-Norman plainteine",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fro",
"3": "plaintain"
},
"expansion": "Old French plaintain",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "plantāgō"
},
"expansion": "Latin plantāgō",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "planta",
"t": "sole of the foot"
},
"expansion": "planta (“sole of the foot”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*pleth₂-",
"4": "",
"5": "flat; to spread"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *pleth₂- (“flat; to spread”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English planteyne, planteyn, from Anglo-Norman plainteine et al., Old French plaintain, from Latin plantāgō, from planta (“sole of the foot”), a nasalized form of Proto-Indo-European *pleth₂- (“flat; to spread”), because of the broad, flat shape of the plantain leaves.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "plantains",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "plantain (plural plantains)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations",
"Quotation templates to be cleaned"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1653, Nicholas Culpeper, The English Physician Enlarged, Folio Society, published 2007, page 225",
"text": "The roots of Plantain and Pellitory of Spain beaten to powder and put into hollow teeth, takes away the pains of them.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "2003, Ernst Jünger, translated by Michael Hofmann, Storm of Steel, Penguin, published 2004, page 41",
"text": "The paths too are overgrown, but easily identified by the presence on them of round-leaved plantains.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A plant of the genus Plantago, with a rosette of sessile leaves about 10 cm (4\") long with a narrow part instead of a petiole, and with a spike inflorescence with the flower spacing varying widely among the species. See also psyllium."
],
"links": [
[
"Plantago",
"Plantago#Translingual"
],
[
"rosette",
"rosette"
],
[
"sessile",
"sessile"
],
[
"leaves",
"leaves"
],
[
"petiole",
"petiole"
],
[
"inflorescence",
"inflorescence"
],
[
"psyllium",
"psyllium"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈplæntɪn/",
"tags": [
"UK"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈplæn.teɪn/",
"tags": [
"UK"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈplæntɪn/",
"tags": [
"US"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈplæn.teɪn/",
"tags": [
"US"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈplɑːntɪn/",
"tags": [
"Caribbean"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈplaː(n)ʔn̩]",
"tags": [
"Caribbean"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-plantain.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/24/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-plantain.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-plantain.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/24/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-plantain.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-plantain.wav.ogg",
"tags": [
"Southern-England"
],
"text": "Audio (Southern England)"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "waybread"
},
{
"word": "fleawort"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "lisān al-ḥamal",
"sense": "small plant",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "لِسَان الْحَمَل"
},
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "lisān al-ḵarūf",
"sense": "small plant",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "لِسَان الْخَرُوف"
},
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "ḏanab al-faʔr",
"sense": "small plant",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ذَنَب الْفَأْر"
},
{
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "ezan lezu",
"sense": "small plant",
"word": "եզան լեզու"
},
{
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "ǰġaxot",
"sense": "small plant",
"word": "ջղախոտ"
},
{
"code": "az",
"lang": "Azerbaijani",
"sense": "small plant",
"word": "bağayarpağı"
},
{
"code": "eu",
"lang": "Basque",
"sense": "small plant",
"word": "plantain"
},
{
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "tryputnik",
"sense": "small plant",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "трыпутнік"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "živóvljak",
"sense": "small plant",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "живо́вляк"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "small plant",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "plantatge"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "fóuyǐ",
"sense": "small plant",
"word": "芣苢"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "small plant",
"word": "車前草"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "chēqiáncǎo",
"sense": "small plant",
"word": "车前草"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "small plant",
"word": "車前"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "chēqián",
"sense": "small plant",
"word": "车前"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "small plant",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "jitrocel"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "small plant",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "vejbred"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "small plant",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "weegbree"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "small plant",
"word": "ratamo"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "small plant",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "plantain"
},
{
"code": "fur",
"lang": "Friulian",
"sense": "small plant",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "plantagn"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "small plant",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "chantaxe"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "mravalʒarɣva",
"sense": "small plant",
"word": "მრავალძარღვა"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "small plant",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Wegerich"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "pentánevro",
"sense": "small plant",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "πεντάνευρο"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "arnóglosso",
"sense": "small plant",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "αρνόγλωσσο"
},
{
"code": "grc",
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"roman": "thruallís",
"sense": "small plant",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "θρυαλλίς"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "small plant",
"word": "útifű"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "small plant",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "naprún Phádraig"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "small plant",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "cuach Phádraig"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "small plant",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "cruach Phádraig"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "small plant",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "piantaggine"
},
{
"alt": "おおばこ",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "ōbako",
"sense": "small plant",
"word": "車前草"
},
{
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "jilgyeong'i",
"sense": "small plant",
"word": "질경이"
},
{
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "small plant",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "plantāgō"
},
{
"code": "lt",
"lang": "Lithuanian",
"sense": "small plant",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "gyslotis"
},
{
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "tegavec",
"sense": "small plant",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "тегавец"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "small plant",
"word": "kaupārerarera"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "small plant",
"word": "pārerarera"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "small plant",
"word": "pakopako"
},
{
"code": "enm",
"lang": "Middle English",
"sense": "small plant",
"word": "planteyne"
},
{
"code": "enm",
"lang": "Middle English",
"sense": "small plant",
"word": "weybrede"
},
{
"code": "xmf",
"lang": "Mingrelian",
"roman": "ǯarɣvalia",
"sense": "small plant",
"word": "ჯარღვალია"
},
{
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "small plant",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "groblad"
},
{
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "small plant",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "kjempe"
},
{
"code": "nn",
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"sense": "small plant",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "groblad"
},
{
"code": "nn",
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"sense": "small plant",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "kjempe"
},
{
"code": "oc",
"lang": "Occitan",
"sense": "small plant",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "plantatge"
},
{
"code": "ota",
"lang": "Ottoman Turkish",
"roman": "berbak",
"sense": "small plant",
"word": "برباق"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "small plant",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "babka"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "small plant",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "plantago"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "small plant",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "tanchagem"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "small plant",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "tansagem"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "small plant",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "transagem"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "small plant",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "pătlagină"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "podoróžnik",
"sense": "small plant",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "подоро́жник"
},
{
"code": "sa",
"lang": "Sanskrit",
"roman": "kadala",
"sense": "small plant",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "कदल"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "small plant",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"feminine"
],
"word": "бо̏квица"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "small plant",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"masculine"
],
"word": "трпу́тац"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "small plant",
"tags": [
"Latin",
"feminine"
],
"word": "bȍkvica"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "small plant",
"tags": [
"Latin",
"masculine"
],
"word": "trpútac"
},
{
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"sense": "small plant",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "skorocel"
},
{
"code": "sl",
"lang": "Slovene",
"sense": "small plant",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "trpȏtec"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "small plant",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "llantén"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"english": "genus Plantago",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "small plant",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "kämpar"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "small plant",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"taxonomic": "Plantago major",
"word": "groblad"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "small plant",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"taxonomic": "Plantago uniflora",
"word": "strandpryl"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "small plant",
"word": "sinirli yaprak"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "small plant",
"word": "sinirli ot"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "small plant",
"word": "sinir otu"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "small plant",
"word": "bağa yaprağı"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "small plant",
"word": "damar otu"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "small plant",
"word": "damarlı ot"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "podoróžnyk",
"sense": "small plant",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "подоро́жник"
},
{
"code": "vec",
"lang": "Venetian",
"sense": "small plant",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "piantazen"
},
{
"code": "vec",
"lang": "Venetian",
"sense": "small plant",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "piantaxene"
},
{
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"sense": "small plant",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "llyriad"
}
],
"word": "plantain"
}
{
"categories": [
"English 2-syllable words",
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms derived from Spanish",
"English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"English terms with audio links",
"en:Fruits",
"en:Plantain family plants",
"en:Zingiberales order plants"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "banana plantain"
},
{
"taxonomic": "Heliconia spp.",
"word": "bastard plantain"
},
{
"word": "bocadillo plantain"
},
{
"word": "cooking plantain"
},
{
"alt": "Musa × paradisiaca vars.",
"word": "French plantain"
},
{
"word": "plantain cutter"
},
{
"english": "Musophagidae",
"word": "plantain eater"
},
{
"taxonomic": "Callosciurus notatus",
"word": "plantain squirrel"
},
{
"taxonomic": "Platanus spp.",
"word": "plantain tree"
},
{
"alt": "Musa × paradisiaca vars.",
"word": "true plantain"
},
{
"taxonomic": "Heliconia spp.",
"word": "wild plantain"
}
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "es",
"3": "plantano"
},
"expansion": "Spanish plantano",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "plátano"
},
"expansion": "plátano",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Musa"
},
"expansion": "(Musa)",
"name": "qualifier"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Spanish plantano, obsolete variant of plátano.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "plantains",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "plantain (plural plantains)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"A plant in the genus Musa, the genus that includes banana, but with lower sugar content than banana."
],
"links": [
[
"Musa",
"Musa"
],
[
"banana",
"banana"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"The fruit of the plant, usually cooked before eating and used like potatoes."
],
"links": [
[
"cook",
"cook"
],
[
"eat",
"eat"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈplæntɪn/",
"tags": [
"UK"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈplæn.teɪn/",
"tags": [
"UK"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈplæntɪn/",
"tags": [
"US"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈplæn.teɪn/",
"tags": [
"US"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈplɑːntɪn/",
"tags": [
"Caribbean"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈplaː(n)ʔn̩]",
"tags": [
"Caribbean"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-plantain.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/24/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-plantain.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-plantain.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/24/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-plantain.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-plantain.wav.ogg",
"tags": [
"Southern-England"
],
"text": "Audio (Southern England)"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "as",
"lang": "Assamese",
"roman": "kãsokol",
"sense": "fruit",
"word": "কাঁচকল"
},
{
"code": "my",
"lang": "Burmese",
"roman": "hngakpyau:",
"sense": "fruit",
"word": "ငှက်ပျော"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "fruit",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "plàtan de cuinar"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "dàjiāo",
"sense": "fruit",
"word": "大蕉"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "fěnjiāo",
"sense": "fruit",
"word": "粉蕉"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "fruit",
"word": "zeleninový banán"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "fruit",
"word": "plantain"
},
{
"code": "dag",
"lang": "Dagbani",
"sense": "fruit",
"word": "aboboi"
},
{
"code": "dag",
"lang": "Dagbani",
"sense": "fruit",
"word": "ayaba"
},
{
"code": "dag",
"lang": "Dagbani",
"sense": "fruit",
"word": "bɔrade"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "fruit",
"word": "bakbanaan"
},
{
"code": "bin",
"lang": "Edo",
"sense": "fruit",
"word": "ọghẹdẹ"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "fruit",
"word": "keittobanaani"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "fruit",
"word": "jauhobanaani"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "fruit",
"word": "ruokabanaani"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "fruit",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "banane plantain"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "fruit",
"tags": [
"Africa",
"feminine"
],
"word": "plantain"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"english": "West Indies",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "fruit",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "banane farine"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "fruit",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "banane cochon"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "fruit",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "banane à cuire"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "fruit",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Kochbanane"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "fruit",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Gemüsebanane"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "fruit",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Mehlbanane"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "fruit",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Pisangfeige"
},
{
"code": "ha",
"lang": "Hausa",
"sense": "fruit",
"word": "agade"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "fruit",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "plantán"
},
{
"alt": "バショウぞく",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "bashō-zoku",
"sense": "fruit",
"word": "バショウ属"
},
{
"code": "kn",
"lang": "Kannada",
"roman": "bāḷekāyi",
"sense": "fruit",
"word": "ಬಾಳೆಕಾಯಿ"
},
{
"code": "ln",
"lang": "Lingala",
"sense": "fruit",
"tags": [
"class-5",
"class-6"
],
"word": "likémba"
},
{
"code": "mr",
"lang": "Marathi",
"roman": "rājeḷī keḷ",
"sense": "fruit",
"word": "राजेळी केळ"
},
{
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "fruit",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "kokebanan"
},
{
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "fruit",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "melbanan"
},
{
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "fruit",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "plantain"
},
{
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "fruit",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "spisebanan"
},
{
"code": "nup",
"lang": "Nupe",
"sense": "fruit",
"word": "yàbàkó"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "fruit",
"word": "banan zwyczajny"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "fruit",
"word": "banan właściwy"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "fruit",
"word": "banan rajski"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "fruit",
"word": "pizang"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "fruit",
"word": "figa rajska"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "fruit",
"word": "figa błogosławiona"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "fruit",
"word": "muza"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "fruit",
"word": "banana da terra"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "fruit",
"tags": [
"Mexico",
"masculine"
],
"word": "plátano macho"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "fruit",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "plátano"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "fruit",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "kokbanan"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "fruit",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "mjölbanan"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "fruit",
"word": "pisang"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "fruit",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "matbanan"
},
{
"code": "th",
"lang": "Thai",
"roman": "glâai",
"sense": "fruit",
"word": "กล้าย"
},
{
"code": "yo",
"lang": "Yoruba",
"sense": "fruit",
"word": "ọ̀gẹ̀dẹ̀"
},
{
"code": "yo",
"lang": "Yoruba",
"sense": "fruit",
"word": "ọ̀gẹ̀dẹ̀ àgbagbà"
}
],
"word": "plantain"
}
{
"categories": [
"French 2-syllable words",
"French countable nouns",
"French entries with incorrect language header",
"French lemmas",
"French masculine nouns",
"French nouns",
"French terms derived from Latin",
"French terms derived from Old French",
"French terms inherited from Latin",
"French terms inherited from Old French",
"French terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "fro",
"3": "plantain",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Old French plantain",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "fro",
"3": "plantain"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Old French plantain",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "la",
"3": "plantāgō",
"4": "plantāginem"
},
"expansion": "Latin plantāginem",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Old French plantain, from Latin plantāginem.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "plantains",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "plantain m (plural plantains)",
"name": "fr-noun"
}
],
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"plantain, any plant of genus Plantago"
],
"links": [
[
"plantain",
"plantain#English"
],
[
"genus",
"genus"
],
[
"Plantago",
"Plantago#Translingual"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/plɑ̃.tɛ̃/"
}
],
"word": "plantain"
}
{
"categories": [
"French 2-syllable words",
"French countable nouns",
"French entries with incorrect language header",
"French lemmas",
"French masculine nouns",
"French nouns",
"French terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "banane plantain"
},
"expansion": "banane plantain",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From banane plantain.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "plantains",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "plantain m (plural plantains)",
"name": "fr-noun"
}
],
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"plantain (fruit of the genus Musa)"
],
"links": [
[
"plantain",
"plantain#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/plɑ̃.tɛ̃/"
}
],
"word": "plantain"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "plantain"
},
"expansion": "English: plantain",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "English: plantain"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "plantain"
},
"expansion": "French: plantain",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "French: plantain"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "la",
"3": "plantago",
"4": "plantāgō, plantāginem"
},
"expansion": "Latin plantāgō, plantāginem",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Latin plantāgō, plantāginem.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "plantain oblique singular or",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "plantainz",
"tags": [
"oblique",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "plantainz",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "plantain",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "plantain oblique singular, m (oblique plural plantainz, nominative singular plantainz, nominative plural plantain)",
"name": "fro-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Old French",
"lang_code": "fro",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Old French entries with incorrect language header",
"Old French lemmas",
"Old French masculine nouns",
"Old French nouns",
"Old French terms derived from Latin",
"Old French terms inherited from Latin"
],
"glosses": [
"plantain, any plant of genus Plantago"
],
"links": [
[
"plantain",
"plantain#English"
],
[
"genus",
"genus"
],
[
"Plantago",
"Plantago#Translingual"
]
]
}
],
"word": "plantain"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-26 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (93a6c53 and 21a9316). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.