See pistol on Wiktionary
{ "derived": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "air pistol" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "cap pistol" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "cap-pistol" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "captive bolt pistol" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "dueling pistol" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "duelling pistol" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "horse pistol" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "hot as a pistol" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "hotter than a pistol" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "hotter than a two dollar pistol" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "machine pistol" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "monkey's pistol" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "muff pistol" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "pistol carbine" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "pistoleer" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "pistol furniture" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "pistol grip" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "pistol pipe" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "pistol shrimp" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "pistol squat" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "pistol-whip" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "pocket pistol" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "rapid fire pistol" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "service pistol" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "signal pistol" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "starter pistol" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "starter's pistol" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "starting pistol" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "tiger pistol shrimp" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "Very pistol" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "water pistol" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "frm", "3": "pistole" }, "expansion": "Middle French pistole", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "enm", "3": "pistolet" }, "expansion": "Middle English pistolet", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "frm", "3": "pistolet", "4": "", "5": "small firearm or small dagger" }, "expansion": "Middle French pistolet (“small firearm or small dagger”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "gmh", "3": "-" }, "expansion": "Middle High German", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "cs", "3": "píšťala", "4": "", "5": "firearm", "lit": "tube, pipe" }, "expansion": "Czech píšťala (“firearm”, literally “tube, pipe”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "sla-pro", "3": "*piščalь" }, "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *piščalь", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "ine-bsl-pro", "3": "*pīṣk-" }, "expansion": "Proto-Balto-Slavic *pīṣk-", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "it", "3": "pistolese", "4": "", "5": "short dagger" }, "expansion": "Italian pistolese (“short dagger”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "it", "3": "Pistoia", "4": "", "5": "a Tuscan town noted for its gunsmithing" }, "expansion": "Italian Pistoia (“a Tuscan town noted for its gunsmithing”)", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "Probably from Middle French pistole, or via Middle English pistolet, from Middle French pistolet (“small firearm or small dagger”).\nThe origin is unclear, if via German to Romance probably from Middle High German forms like pischulle from Czech píšťala (“firearm”, literally “tube, pipe”), from Proto-Slavic *piščalь, from *piskati, *piščati (“to squeak, whistle”), from Proto-Balto-Slavic *pīṣk-.\nAlternatively, if from Romance to German, from or related to Italian pistolese (“short dagger”), from Italian Pistoia (“a Tuscan town noted for its gunsmithing”).", "forms": [ { "form": "pistols", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "pistol (plural pistols)", "name": "en-noun" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "A handgun" ], "id": "en-pistol-en-noun-O6M2zryt", "links": [ [ "handgun", "handgun" ] ], "translations": [ { "_dis1": "100 0 0 0 0", "code": "sq", "lang": "Albanian", "sense": "handgun", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "pistoletë" }, { "_dis1": "100 0 0 0 0", "code": "am", "lang": "Amharic", "roman": "šəguṭ", "sense": "handgun", "word": "ሽጉጥ" }, { "_dis1": "100 0 0 0 0", "code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "musaddas", "sense": "handgun", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "مُسَدَّس" }, { "_dis1": "100 0 0 0 0", "code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "fard", "sense": "handgun", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "فَرْد" }, { "_dis1": "100 0 0 0 0", "code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "ṭabanja", "sense": "handgun", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "طَبَنْجَة" }, { "_dis1": "100 0 0 0 0", "code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "ḡaddāra", "sense": "handgun", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "غَدَّارَة" }, { "_dis1": "100 0 0 0 0", "code": "ajp", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "fard", "sense": "handgun", "tags": [ "South-Levantine-Arabic", "masculine" ], "word": "فَرْد" }, { "_dis1": "100 0 0 0 0", "code": "hy", "lang": "Armenian", "roman": "atrčanak", "sense": "handgun", "word": "ատրճանակ" }, { "_dis1": "100 0 0 0 0", "code": "av", "lang": "Avar", "roman": "tamanča", "sense": "handgun", "word": "таманча" }, { "_dis1": "100 0 0 0 0", "code": "az", "lang": "Azerbaijani", "sense": "handgun", "word": "tapança" }, { "_dis1": "100 0 0 0 0", "code": "az", "lang": "Azerbaijani", "sense": "handgun", "word": "pistolet" }, { "_dis1": "100 0 0 0 0", "code": "be", "lang": "Belarusian", "roman": "pistaljét", "sense": "handgun", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "пістале́т" }, { "_dis1": "100 0 0 0 0", "code": "bn", "lang": "Bengali", "roman": "pistol", "sense": "handgun", "word": "পিস্তল" }, { "_dis1": "100 0 0 0 0", "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "pistolét", "sense": "handgun", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "пистоле́т" }, { "_dis1": "100 0 0 0 0", "code": "my", "lang": "Burmese", "roman": "senat", "sense": "handgun", "word": "သေနတ်" }, { "_dis1": "100 0 0 0 0", "code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "handgun", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "pistola" }, { "_dis1": "100 0 0 0 0", "code": "ce", "lang": "Chechen", "roman": "tapča", "sense": "handgun", "word": "тапча" }, { "_dis1": "100 0 0 0 0", "code": "chr", "lang": "Cherokee", "roman": "galoque", "sense": "handgun", "word": "ᎦᎶᏇ" }, { "_dis1": "100 0 0 0 0", "code": "yue", "lang": "Chinese Cantonese", "sense": "handgun", "word": "手槍" }, { "_dis1": "100 0 0 0 0", "code": "yue", "lang": "Chinese Cantonese", "roman": "sau² coeng¹", "sense": "handgun", "word": "手枪" }, { "_dis1": "100 0 0 0 0", "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "sense": "handgun", "word": "手槍" }, { "_dis1": "100 0 0 0 0", "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "shǒuqiāng", "sense": "handgun", "word": "手枪" }, { "_dis1": "100 0 0 0 0", "code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "handgun", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "pistole" }, { "_dis1": "100 0 0 0 0", "code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "handgun", "tags": [ "common-gender" ], "word": "pistol" }, { "_dis1": "100 0 0 0 0", "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "handgun", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "pistool" }, { "_dis1": "100 0 0 0 0", "code": "eo", "lang": "Esperanto", "sense": "handgun", "word": "pistolo" }, { "_dis1": "100 0 0 0 0", "code": "et", "lang": "Estonian", "sense": "handgun", "word": "püstol" }, { "_dis1": "100 0 0 0 0", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "handgun", "word": "pistooli" }, { "_dis1": "100 0 0 0 0", "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "handgun", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "pistolet" }, { "_dis1": "100 0 0 0 0", "code": "ka", "lang": "Georgian", "roman": "ṗisṭoleṭi", "sense": "handgun", "word": "პისტოლეტი" }, { "_dis1": "100 0 0 0 0", "code": "ka", "lang": "Georgian", "roman": "dambača", "sense": "handgun", "word": "დამბაჩა" }, { "_dis1": "100 0 0 0 0", "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "handgun", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "Pistole" }, { "_dis1": "100 0 0 0 0", "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "handgun", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "Faustfeuerwaffe" }, { "_dis1": "100 0 0 0 0", "code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "pistóli", "sense": "handgun", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "πιστόλι" }, { "_dis1": "100 0 0 0 0", "code": "he", "lang": "Hebrew", "roman": "ekdákh", "sense": "handgun", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "אֶקְדָח" }, { "_dis1": "100 0 0 0 0", "code": "hi", "lang": "Hindi", "roman": "bandūq", "sense": "handgun", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "बंदूक़" }, { "_dis1": "100 0 0 0 0", "code": "hi", "lang": "Hindi", "roman": "bandūk", "sense": "handgun", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "बंदूक" }, { "_dis1": "100 0 0 0 0", "code": "hi", "lang": "Hindi", "roman": "tamañcā", "sense": "handgun", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "तमंचा" }, { "_dis1": "100 0 0 0 0", "code": "hi", "lang": "Hindi", "roman": "pistaul", "sense": "handgun", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "पिस्तौल" }, { "_dis1": "100 0 0 0 0", "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "handgun", "word": "pisztoly" }, { "_dis1": "100 0 0 0 0", "code": "is", "lang": "Icelandic", "sense": "handgun", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "skammbyssa" }, { "_dis1": "100 0 0 0 0", "code": "io", "lang": "Ido", "sense": "handgun", "word": "pistolo" }, { "_dis1": "100 0 0 0 0", "code": "id", "lang": "Indonesian", "sense": "handgun", "word": "pistol" }, { "_dis1": "100 0 0 0 0", "code": "izh", "lang": "Ingrian", "sense": "handgun", "word": "pistoletti" }, { "_dis1": "100 0 0 0 0", "code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "sense": "handgun", "word": "piostal" }, { "_dis1": "100 0 0 0 0", "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "handgun", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "pistola" }, { "_dis1": "100 0 0 0 0", "alt": "けんじゅう", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "kenjū", "sense": "handgun", "word": "拳銃" }, { "_dis1": "100 0 0 0 0", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "pisutoru", "sense": "handgun", "word": "ピストル" }, { "_dis1": "100 0 0 0 0", "alt": "てづつ", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "tezutsu", "sense": "handgun", "word": "手筒" }, { "_dis1": "100 0 0 0 0", "alt": "はじき", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "hajiki", "sense": "handgun", "word": "弾き" }, { "_dis1": "100 0 0 0 0", "code": "kk", "lang": "Kazakh", "roman": "tapanşa", "sense": "handgun", "word": "тапанша" }, { "_dis1": "100 0 0 0 0", "code": "kk", "lang": "Kazakh", "roman": "pistolet", "sense": "handgun", "word": "пистолет" }, { "_dis1": "100 0 0 0 0", "code": "km", "lang": "Khmer", "roman": "kamphləəng khləy", "sense": "handgun", "word": "កាំភ្លើងខ្លី" }, { "_dis1": "100 0 0 0 0", "code": "km", "lang": "Khmer", "roman": "kamphləəng day", "sense": "handgun", "word": "កាំភ្លើងដៃ" }, { "_dis1": "100 0 0 0 0", "code": "ki", "lang": "Kikuyu", "sense": "handgun", "tags": [ "class-3" ], "word": "mũcinga" }, { "_dis1": "100 0 0 0 0", "alt": "拳銃", "code": "ko", "lang": "Korean", "roman": "gwonchong", "sense": "handgun", "word": "권총" }, { "_dis1": "100 0 0 0 0", "code": "ko", "lang": "Korean", "roman": "piseutol", "sense": "handgun", "word": "피스톨" }, { "_dis1": "100 0 0 0 0", "code": "ky", "lang": "Kyrgyz", "roman": "tapanca", "sense": "handgun", "word": "тапанча" }, { "_dis1": "100 0 0 0 0", "code": "ky", "lang": "Kyrgyz", "roman": "pistolet", "sense": "handgun", "word": "пистолет" }, { "_dis1": "100 0 0 0 0", "code": "lo", "lang": "Lao", "roman": "pư̄n phok", "sense": "handgun", "word": "ປືນພົກ" }, { "_dis1": "100 0 0 0 0", "code": "lo", "lang": "Lao", "roman": "pư̄n san", "sense": "handgun", "word": "ປືນສັ້ນ" }, { "_dis1": "100 0 0 0 0", "code": "la", "lang": "Latin", "sense": "handgun", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "pistōla" }, { "_dis1": "100 0 0 0 0", "code": "la", "lang": "Latin", "sense": "handgun", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "pistōlium" }, { "_dis1": "100 0 0 0 0", "code": "la", "lang": "Latin", "sense": "handgun", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "pistōlettus (unadapted)" }, { "_dis1": "100 0 0 0 0", "code": "la", "lang": "Latin", "sense": "handgun", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "sclopētus brevior" }, { "_dis1": "100 0 0 0 0", "code": "lv", "lang": "Latvian", "sense": "handgun", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "pistole" }, { "_dis1": "100 0 0 0 0", "code": "lez", "lang": "Lezgi", "roman": "tapanči", "sense": "handgun", "word": "тапанчи" }, { "_dis1": "100 0 0 0 0", "code": "lt", "lang": "Lithuanian", "sense": "handgun", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "pistoletas" }, { "_dis1": "100 0 0 0 0", "code": "lb", "lang": "Luxembourgish", "sense": "handgun", "word": "Pistoul" }, { "_dis1": "100 0 0 0 0", "code": "mk", "lang": "Macedonian", "roman": "pištol", "sense": "handgun", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "пиштол" }, { "_dis1": "100 0 0 0 0", "code": "ms", "lang": "Malay", "sense": "handgun", "word": "pistol" }, { "_dis1": "100 0 0 0 0", "code": "mi", "lang": "Maori", "sense": "handgun", "word": "pītara" }, { "_dis1": "100 0 0 0 0", "code": "mi", "lang": "Maori", "sense": "handgun", "word": "kope" }, { "_dis1": "100 0 0 0 0", "code": "mn", "lang": "Mongolian", "roman": "gar buu", "sense": "handgun", "tags": [ "Cyrillic" ], "word": "гар буу" }, { "_dis1": "100 0 0 0 0", "code": "nb", "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål", "sense": "handgun", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "pistol" }, { "_dis1": "100 0 0 0 0", "code": "nn", "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk", "sense": "handgun", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "pistol" }, { "_dis1": "100 0 0 0 0", "code": "oc", "lang": "Occitan", "sense": "handgun", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "pistolet" }, { "_dis1": "100 0 0 0 0", "code": "or", "lang": "Odia", "roman": "pistala", "sense": "handgun", "word": "ପିସ୍ତଲ" }, { "_dis1": "100 0 0 0 0", "code": "ota", "lang": "Ottoman Turkish", "roman": "tabanca", "sense": "handgun", "word": "طبانجه" }, { "_dis1": "100 0 0 0 0", "code": "rsk", "lang": "Pannonian Rusyn", "roman": "pištolʹ", "sense": "handgun", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "пиштоль" }, { "_dis1": "100 0 0 0 0", "code": "ps", "lang": "Pashto", "roman": "tofangča", "sense": "handgun", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "تفنګچه" }, { "_dis1": "100 0 0 0 0", "code": "ps", "lang": "Pashto", "roman": "tamānča", "sense": "handgun", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "تمانچه" }, { "_dis1": "100 0 0 0 0", "code": "ps", "lang": "Pashto", "roman": "tomānča", "sense": "handgun", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "تومانچه" }, { "_dis1": "100 0 0 0 0", "code": "ps", "lang": "Pashto", "roman": "topanča", "sense": "handgun", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "توپنچه" }, { "_dis1": "100 0 0 0 0", "code": "ps", "lang": "Pashto", "roman": "topangča", "sense": "handgun", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "توپنګچه" }, { "_dis1": "100 0 0 0 0", "code": "ps", "lang": "Pashto", "roman": "tapānča", "sense": "handgun", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "تپانچه" }, { "_dis1": "100 0 0 0 0", "code": "ps", "lang": "Pashto", "roman": "ṭapuk", "sense": "handgun", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "ټپوک" }, { "_dis1": "100 0 0 0 0", "code": "prs", "lang": "Dari", "roman": "tufangča", "sense": "handgun", "word": "تُفَنْگْچَه" }, { "_dis1": "100 0 0 0 0", "code": "fa-ira", "lang": "Iranian Persian", "roman": "tapânče", "sense": "handgun", "word": "تَپانْچِه" }, { "_dis1": "100 0 0 0 0", "code": "fa-ira", "lang": "Iranian Persian", "roman": "tamanče", "sense": "handgun", "tags": [ "dated" ], "word": "تَمَنْچِه" }, { "_dis1": "100 0 0 0 0", "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "handgun", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "pistolet" }, { "_dis1": "100 0 0 0 0", "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "handgun", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "pistola" }, { "_dis1": "100 0 0 0 0", "code": "qu", "lang": "Quechua", "sense": "handgun", "word": "maki illapa" }, { "_dis1": "100 0 0 0 0", "code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "handgun", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "pistol" }, { "_dis1": "100 0 0 0 0", "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "pistolét", "sense": "handgun", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "пистоле́т" }, { "_dis1": "100 0 0 0 0", "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "púška", "sense": "handgun", "tags": [ "colloquial", "feminine" ], "word": "пу́шка" }, { "_dis1": "100 0 0 0 0", "code": "gd", "lang": "Scottish Gaelic", "sense": "handgun", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "daga" }, { "_dis1": "100 0 0 0 0", "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "handgun", "tags": [ "Cyrillic", "masculine" ], "word": "пѝшто̄љ" }, { "_dis1": "100 0 0 0 0", "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "handgun", "tags": [ "Cyrillic", "masculine" ], "word": "са̏мокре̄с" }, { "_dis1": "100 0 0 0 0", "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "handgun", "tags": [ "Cyrillic", "colloquial", "feminine" ], "word": "пу̀ца̄љка" }, { "_dis1": "100 0 0 0 0", "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "handgun", "tags": [ "Roman", "masculine" ], "word": "pìštōlj" }, { "_dis1": "100 0 0 0 0", "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "handgun", "tags": [ "Roman", "masculine" ], "word": "sȁmokrēs" }, { "_dis1": "100 0 0 0 0", "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "handgun", "tags": [ "Roman", "colloquial", "feminine" ], "word": "pùcāljka" }, { "_dis1": "100 0 0 0 0", "code": "si", "lang": "Sinhalese", "roman": "pistōlaya", "sense": "handgun", "word": "පිස්තෝලය" }, { "_dis1": "100 0 0 0 0", "code": "sk", "lang": "Slovak", "sense": "handgun", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "pištoľ" }, { "_dis1": "100 0 0 0 0", "code": "sl", "lang": "Slovene", "sense": "handgun", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "pištola" }, { "_dis1": "100 0 0 0 0", "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "handgun", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "pistola" }, { "_dis1": "100 0 0 0 0", "code": "sw", "lang": "Swahili", "sense": "handgun", "word": "bastola" }, { "_dis1": "100 0 0 0 0", "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "handgun", "tags": [ "common-gender" ], "word": "pistol" }, { "_dis1": "100 0 0 0 0", "code": "tg", "lang": "Tajik", "roman": "pistolet", "sense": "handgun", "word": "пистолет" }, { "_dis1": "100 0 0 0 0", "code": "tg", "lang": "Tajik", "roman": "tapponča", "sense": "handgun", "word": "таппонча" }, { "_dis1": "100 0 0 0 0", "code": "tg", "lang": "Tajik", "roman": "tufangča", "sense": "handgun", "word": "туфангча" }, { "_dis1": "100 0 0 0 0", "code": "ta", "lang": "Tamil", "roman": "pisṭal", "sense": "handgun", "word": "பிஸ்டல்" }, { "_dis1": "100 0 0 0 0", "code": "ta", "lang": "Tamil", "roman": "tuppākki", "sense": "handgun", "word": "துப்பாக்கி" }, { "_dis1": "100 0 0 0 0", "code": "rif", "lang": "Tarifit", "sense": "handgun", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "azidan" }, { "_dis1": "100 0 0 0 0", "code": "tt", "lang": "Tatar", "roman": "pistolet", "sense": "handgun", "word": "пистолет" }, { "_dis1": "100 0 0 0 0", "code": "te", "lang": "Telugu", "roman": "pisṭal", "sense": "handgun", "word": "పిస్టల్" }, { "_dis1": "100 0 0 0 0", "code": "th", "lang": "Thai", "roman": "bpʉʉn-pók", "sense": "handgun", "word": "ปืนพก" }, { "_dis1": "100 0 0 0 0", "code": "th", "lang": "Thai", "roman": "bpʉʉn-sân", "sense": "handgun", "word": "ปืนสั้น" }, { "_dis1": "100 0 0 0 0", "code": "bo", "lang": "Tibetan", "roman": "pi si tob", "sense": "handgun", "word": "པི་སི་ཏོབ" }, { "_dis1": "100 0 0 0 0", "code": "ti", "lang": "Tigrinya", "roman": "šəguṭ", "sense": "handgun", "word": "ሽጉጥ" }, { "_dis1": "100 0 0 0 0", "code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "sense": "handgun", "word": "tabanca" }, { "_dis1": "100 0 0 0 0", "code": "tk", "lang": "Turkmen", "sense": "handgun", "word": "pistolet" }, { "_dis1": "100 0 0 0 0", "code": "tk", "lang": "Turkmen", "sense": "handgun", "word": "pistolýet" }, { "_dis1": "100 0 0 0 0", "code": "tk", "lang": "Turkmen", "sense": "handgun", "word": "sapança" }, { "_dis1": "100 0 0 0 0", "code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "pistolét", "sense": "handgun", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "пістоле́т" }, { "_dis1": "100 0 0 0 0", "code": "ur", "lang": "Urdu", "roman": "bandūq", "sense": "handgun", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "بَنْدُوق" }, { "_dis1": "100 0 0 0 0", "code": "ur", "lang": "Urdu", "roman": "pistaul", "sense": "handgun", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "پِسْتَول" }, { "_dis1": "100 0 0 0 0", "code": "ur", "lang": "Urdu", "roman": "tapanca", "sense": "handgun", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "تَپَنْچَہ" }, { "_dis1": "100 0 0 0 0", "code": "ur", "lang": "Urdu", "roman": "tamanca", "sense": "handgun", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "تَمَنْچَہ" }, { "_dis1": "100 0 0 0 0", "code": "ug", "lang": "Uyghur", "roman": "tapancha", "sense": "handgun", "word": "تاپانچا" }, { "_dis1": "100 0 0 0 0", "code": "uz", "lang": "Uzbek", "sense": "handgun", "word": "toʻpponcha" }, { "_dis1": "100 0 0 0 0", "code": "uz", "lang": "Uzbek", "sense": "handgun", "word": "pistolet" }, { "_dis1": "100 0 0 0 0", "code": "vi", "lang": "Vietnamese", "sense": "handgun", "word": "súng ngắn" }, { "_dis1": "100 0 0 0 0", "code": "vi", "lang": "Vietnamese", "sense": "handgun", "word": "súng lục" }, { "_dis1": "100 0 0 0 0", "code": "wa", "lang": "Walloon", "sense": "handgun", "word": "pistolet" }, { "_dis1": "100 0 0 0 0", "code": "cy", "lang": "Welsh", "sense": "handgun", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "pistol" }, { "_dis1": "100 0 0 0 0", "code": "cy", "lang": "Welsh", "sense": "handgun", "tags": [ "masculine", "plural" ], "word": "pistolion" }, { "_dis1": "100 0 0 0 0", "code": "xwo", "lang": "Written Oirat", "roman": "pistol", "sense": "handgun", "word": "ᡌᡅᠰᡐᡆᠯ" }, { "_dis1": "100 0 0 0 0", "code": "yi", "lang": "Yiddish", "roman": "pistoyl", "sense": "handgun", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "פּיסטויל" }, { "_dis1": "100 0 0 0 0", "code": "yi", "english": "Nagant revolver", "lang": "Yiddish", "roman": "nagan", "sense": "handgun", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "נאַגאַן" } ] }, { "glosses": [ "The mechanical component of a fuse in a bomb or torpedo responsible for firing the detonator." ], "id": "en-pistol-en-noun-7sIs6Jcm", "links": [ [ "fuse", "fuse" ], [ "bomb", "bomb" ], [ "torpedo", "torpedo" ], [ "detonator", "detonator" ] ], "translations": [ { "_dis1": "0 83 6 4 7", "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "the mechanical component of a fuse", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "Zündpistole" }, { "_dis1": "0 83 6 4 7", "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "the mechanical component of a fuse", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "pistola" }, { "_dis1": "0 83 6 4 7", "code": "sw", "lang": "Swahili", "sense": "the mechanical component of a fuse", "word": "bastola" } ] }, { "categories": [], "examples": [ { "ref": "2011, Diane Lierow, Bernie Lierow, Kay West, Dani's Story: A Journey from Neglect to Love, page 81:", "text": "She was gregarious, opinionated, and in charge, the kind of person you'd describe as a real pistol, and I was immediately drawn to her.", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "February 2012, Thomas Pugsley, Denial (episode) in Young Justice (TV series)", "text": "KENT NELSON —Until my wife Inza convinced me there was more to life. Ah, she was a real pistol, that Inza." }, { "ref": "2012, Jimmy Correa, How My Prank Stories in ‘You Tube’ Made Me an Overnight Sensation, iUniverse, page 102:", "text": "She features so many dance tunes and is a pistol with her sharp and witty remarks.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "A creative and unpredictable jokester, a constant source of entertainment and surprises." ], "id": "en-pistol-en-noun-znn7BFz2", "links": [ [ "creative", "creative" ], [ "unpredictable", "unpredictable" ], [ "jokester", "jokester" ] ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Southern US English", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "A small boy who is bright, alert and very active." ], "id": "en-pistol-en-noun-FHEt4~se", "links": [ [ "boy", "boy" ], [ "bright", "bright" ], [ "alert", "alert" ], [ "active", "active" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(Southern US) A small boy who is bright, alert and very active." ], "tags": [ "Southern-US" ], "translations": [ { "_dis1": "0 8 12 69 12", "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "lively, bright small boy", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "opdondertje" }, { "_dis1": "0 8 12 69 12", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "lively, bright small boy", "word": "veitikka" } ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "Football (American)", "orig": "en:Football (American)", "parents": [ "Football", "Ball games", "Sports", "Human activity", "Human behaviour", "Human", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "1 8 7 11 54 19", "kind": "other", "name": "English entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "3 8 8 9 49 23", "kind": "other", "name": "Entries with translation boxes", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "2 4 5 6 37 16 9 21", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 10 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "2 3 3 5 45 19 7 16", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "3 8 20 17 40 12", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Albanian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "3 7 7 11 53 19", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Amharic translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "4 10 12 13 47 15", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Arabic translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "3 8 20 17 40 12", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Armenian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "3 7 18 16 44 12", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Avar translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "3 8 20 17 40 12", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Azerbaijani translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "3 9 15 12 45 14", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Belarusian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "3 8 19 17 41 12", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Bengali translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "4 7 7 14 50 18", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Betawi translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "3 9 13 13 50 12", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Bulgarian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "3 10 20 18 39 10", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Burmese translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "4 9 9 14 48 16", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Cantonese translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "3 9 15 14 45 14", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Catalan translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "1 2 2 6 76 13", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Central Kurdish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "3 9 15 14 45 14", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Chechen translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "4 9 11 12 48 16", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Cherokee translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "3 8 23 17 38 11", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Czech translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "2 7 11 11 55 13", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Danish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "4 8 8 11 48 20", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Dutch translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "3 7 6 14 52 18", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Esperanto translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "3 8 20 17 40 12", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Estonian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "3 9 15 14 45 14", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Finnish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "3 8 7 10 51 20", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with French translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "3 8 19 17 42 11", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Georgian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "4 9 9 12 49 17", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with German translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "3 12 14 15 42 14", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Greek translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "3 9 19 12 43 14", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Hebrew translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "3 9 10 14 48 16", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Hindi translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "2 11 22 19 37 9", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Hungarian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "3 9 15 14 45 14", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Icelandic translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "3 6 6 10 56 19", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Ido translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "3 8 20 17 40 12", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Indonesian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "5 8 8 11 51 18", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Ingrian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "3 9 14 14 46 13", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Irish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "3 7 7 11 53 19", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Italian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "3 7 7 11 53 19", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Japanese translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "3 8 20 17 40 12", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Kazakh translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "3 9 15 14 45 14", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Khmer translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "4 8 14 14 46 14", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Kikuyu translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "3 9 15 14 45 14", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Korean translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "3 9 15 14 45 14", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Kyrgyz translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "3 9 16 14 46 13", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Lao translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "3 7 7 11 53 19", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Latin translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "3 8 20 17 40 12", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Latvian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "4 9 9 14 48 16", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Lezgi translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "3 8 20 17 40 12", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Lithuanian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "3 8 8 14 50 17", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Luxembourgish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "3 8 20 17 40 12", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Macedonian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "3 8 20 17 40 12", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Malay translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "3 14 11 15 44 13", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Mandarin translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "3 9 15 14 45 14", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Maori translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "3 7 18 16 43 12", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Mongolian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "4 10 16 15 43 13", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "1 4 7 9 61 17", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "4 8 11 16 46 16", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Occitan translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "4 7 7 14 50 18", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Odia translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "3 12 21 13 40 11", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Ottoman Turkish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "4 9 9 14 47 16", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Pannonian Rusyn translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "3 7 7 11 53 19", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Pashto translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "3 8 20 17 40 12", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Persian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "3 9 14 14 44 15", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Polish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "3 8 19 21 39 12", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Portuguese translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "4 7 7 14 50 18", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Quechua translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "3 9 15 14 45 14", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Romanian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "3 7 7 11 53 19", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Russian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "3 9 15 14 44 13", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Scottish Gaelic translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "3 8 19 17 40 12", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "4 10 12 13 46 15", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Sinhalese translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "3 8 20 17 40 12", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Slovak translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "3 8 20 17 40 12", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Slovene translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "1 3 4 4 81 8", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with South Levantine Arabic translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "2 6 6 9 55 21", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Spanish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "4 7 7 14 50 18", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Swahili translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "3 9 15 14 46 14", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Swedish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "3 8 20 17 40 12", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Tajik translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "3 8 20 17 40 12", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Tamil translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "3 7 7 11 53 19", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Tarifit translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "3 8 20 17 40 12", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Tatar translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "4 8 14 14 46 14", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Telugu translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "3 8 20 17 40 12", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Thai translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "3 9 15 14 45 14", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Tibetan translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "3 7 7 11 53 19", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Tigrinya translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "3 9 15 14 46 14", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Turkish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "3 8 20 17 40 12", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Turkmen translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "3 9 15 14 45 14", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Ukrainian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "3 8 8 14 50 17", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Urdu translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "3 9 15 14 45 14", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Uyghur translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "3 8 20 17 40 12", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Uzbek translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "3 8 20 17 40 12", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Vietnamese translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "3 9 15 12 45 14", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Walloon translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "3 8 8 11 50 21", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Welsh translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "3 9 9 14 45 19", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Written Oirat translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "3 7 16 13 45 16", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Yiddish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "2 16 10 10 43 19", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "Firearms", "orig": "en:Firearms", "parents": [ "Weapons", "Hunting", "Military", "Tools", "Human activity", "Society", "Technology", "Human behaviour", "All topics", "Human", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "An offensive formation in which the quarterback receives the snap at a distance behind the center, but closer than in a shotgun formation, with a running back lined up behind him." ], "id": "en-pistol-en-noun-mvZoVkb1", "links": [ [ "American football", "American football" ], [ "quarterback", "quarterback" ], [ "snap", "snap" ], [ "center", "center" ], [ "shotgun", "shotgun" ], [ "running back", "running back" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(American football) An offensive formation in which the quarterback receives the snap at a distance behind the center, but closer than in a shotgun formation, with a running back lined up behind him." ], "topics": [ "American-football", "ball-games", "football", "games", "hobbies", "lifestyle", "sports" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈpɪstəl/" }, { "audio": "en-us-pistol.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c1/En-us-pistol.ogg/En-us-pistol.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/c1/En-us-pistol.ogg" }, { "rhymes": "-ɪstəl" }, { "homophone": "pistil" } ], "word": "pistol" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "frm", "3": "pistole" }, "expansion": "Middle French pistole", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "enm", "3": "pistolet" }, "expansion": "Middle English pistolet", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "frm", "3": "pistolet", "4": "", "5": "small firearm or small dagger" }, "expansion": "Middle French pistolet (“small firearm or small dagger”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "gmh", "3": "-" }, "expansion": "Middle High German", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "cs", "3": "píšťala", "4": "", "5": "firearm", "lit": "tube, pipe" }, "expansion": "Czech píšťala (“firearm”, literally “tube, pipe”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "sla-pro", "3": "*piščalь" }, "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *piščalь", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "ine-bsl-pro", "3": "*pīṣk-" }, "expansion": "Proto-Balto-Slavic *pīṣk-", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "it", "3": "pistolese", "4": "", "5": "short dagger" }, "expansion": "Italian pistolese (“short dagger”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "it", "3": "Pistoia", "4": "", "5": "a Tuscan town noted for its gunsmithing" }, "expansion": "Italian Pistoia (“a Tuscan town noted for its gunsmithing”)", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "Probably from Middle French pistole, or via Middle English pistolet, from Middle French pistolet (“small firearm or small dagger”).\nThe origin is unclear, if via German to Romance probably from Middle High German forms like pischulle from Czech píšťala (“firearm”, literally “tube, pipe”), from Proto-Slavic *piščalь, from *piskati, *piščati (“to squeak, whistle”), from Proto-Balto-Slavic *pīṣk-.\nAlternatively, if from Romance to German, from or related to Italian pistolese (“short dagger”), from Italian Pistoia (“a Tuscan town noted for its gunsmithing”).", "forms": [ { "form": "pistols", "tags": [ "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "pistoling", "tags": [ "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "pistolling", "tags": [ "error-unknown-tag", "participle", "present", "uncommon" ] }, { "form": "pistoled", "tags": [ "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "pistoled", "tags": [ "past" ] }, { "form": "pistolled", "tags": [ "error-unknown-tag", "participle", "past", "uncommon" ] }, { "form": "pistolled", "tags": [ "error-unknown-tag", "past", "uncommon" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "past2": "pistolled", "past2_qual": "more uncommon", "pres_ptc2": "pistolling", "pres_ptc2_qual": "more uncommon" }, "expansion": "pistol (third-person singular simple present pistols, present participle pistoling or (more uncommon) pistolling, simple past and past participle pistoled or (more uncommon) pistolled)", "name": "en-verb" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [], "glosses": [ "To shoot (at) a target with a pistol." ], "id": "en-pistol-en-verb-LkhpI47d", "links": [ [ "shoot", "shoot" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(transitive) To shoot (at) a target with a pistol." ], "related": [ { "word": "derringer" }, { "word": "pistole" }, { "word": "gat" }, { "word": "rod" } ], "tags": [ "transitive" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈpɪstəl/" }, { "audio": "en-us-pistol.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c1/En-us-pistol.ogg/En-us-pistol.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/c1/En-us-pistol.ogg" }, { "rhymes": "-ɪstəl" }, { "homophone": "pistil" } ], "word": "pistol" } { "etymology_text": "A minced oath of pisti.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ceb", "2": "interjection" }, "expansion": "pistol", "name": "head" } ], "hyphenation": [ "pis‧tol" ], "lang": "Cebuano", "lang_code": "ceb", "pos": "intj", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Cebuano entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "topical", "name": "Cebuano minced oaths", "parents": [ "Minced oaths", "Euphemisms", "Figures of speech", "Rhetoric", "Language", "Communication", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 10 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "expressing anger, surprise, excitement, etc." ], "id": "en-pistol-ceb-intj-i~kpf9en", "links": [ [ "anger", "anger#English" ], [ "surprise", "surprise#English" ], [ "excitement", "excitement#English" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "piskot" } ] } ], "word": "pistol" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "frm", "2": "pistole" }, "expansion": "Middle French pistole", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "de", "2": "Pistole" }, "expansion": "German Pistole", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "it", "2": "pistola" }, "expansion": "Italian pistola", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "cs", "2": "píšťala", "3": "", "4": "whistle" }, "expansion": "Czech píšťala (“whistle”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "da", "2": "sla-pro", "3": "*piščalь" }, "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *piščalь", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "da", "2": "ine-bsl-pro", "3": "*pīṣk-" }, "expansion": "Proto-Balto-Slavic *pīṣk-", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "From Middle French pistole or from German Pistole, either from Italian pistola or from Czech píšťala (“whistle”), from Proto-Slavic *piščalь, from *piskati, *piščati (“to squeak, whistle”), from Proto-Balto-Slavic *pīṣk-.", "forms": [ { "form": "pistolen", "tags": [ "definite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "pistoler", "tags": [ "indefinite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "da-noun-infl", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "pistol", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "indefinite", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "pistolen", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "definite", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "pistoler", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "indefinite", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "pistolerne", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "definite", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "pistols", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "genitive", "indefinite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "pistolens", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "definite", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "pistolers", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "genitive", "indefinite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "pistolernes", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "definite", "genitive", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "da", "10": "pistoler", "11": "", "12": "{{{pl-indef-2}}}", "13": "", "14": "{{{pl-indef-3}}}", "15": "", "16": "{{{com}}}", "2": "noun", "3": "singular definite", "4": "pistolen", "5": "", "6": "{{{sg-def-2}}}", "7": "", "8": "", "9": "plural indefinite", "f1accel-form": "def|s", "f4accel-form": "indef|p", "g": "c", "g2": "", "head": "" }, "expansion": "pistol c (singular definite pistolen, plural indefinite pistoler)", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "er" }, "expansion": "pistol c (singular definite pistolen, plural indefinite pistoler)", "name": "da-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "er" }, "name": "da-noun-infl" }, { "args": { "g": "c", "gen-pl-def": "pistolernes", "gen-pl-def-2": "", "gen-pl-def-3": "", "gen-pl-indef": "pistolers", "gen-pl-indef-2": "", "gen-sg-def": "pistolens", "gen-sg-def-2": "", "gen-sg-indef": "pistols", "gen-sg-indef-2": "", "gen-sg-indef-3": "", "pl-def": "pistolerne", "pl-def-2": "", "pl-def-3": "", "pl-indef": "pistoler", "pl-indef-2": "", "pl-indef-3": "", "sg-def": "pistolen", "sg-def-2": "", "sg-indef": "pistol" }, "name": "da-noun-infl-base" } ], "lang": "Danish", "lang_code": "da", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Danish entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 10 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "da", "name": "Firearms", "orig": "da:Firearms", "parents": [ "Weapons", "Hunting", "Military", "Tools", "Human activity", "Society", "Technology", "Human behaviour", "All topics", "Human", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "handgun, pistol" ], "id": "en-pistol-da-noun-yIuiIQHW", "links": [ [ "handgun", "handgun" ], [ "pistol", "pistol#English" ] ], "tags": [ "common-gender" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/pistoːl/" }, { "ipa": "[pʰiˈsd̥oːˀl]" }, { "rhymes": "-oːl" } ], "word": "pistol" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "id", "2": "ms", "3": "pistol" }, "expansion": "Malay pistol", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "id", "2": "nl", "3": "pistool" }, "expansion": "Dutch pistool", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "id", "2": "de", "3": "Pistole" }, "expansion": "German Pistole", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "id", "2": "frm", "3": "pistole" }, "expansion": "Middle French pistole", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "id", "2": "cs", "3": "píšťala", "gloss": "whistle" }, "expansion": "Czech píšťala (“whistle”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "id", "2": "sla-pro", "3": "*piščalь" }, "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *piščalь", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "id", "2": "ine-bsl-pro", "3": "*pīṣk-" }, "expansion": "Proto-Balto-Slavic *pīṣk-", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "From Malay pistol, from Dutch pistool, from German Pistole, from Middle French pistole, from Czech píšťala (“whistle”), from Proto-Slavic *piščalь, from *piskati, *piščati (“to squeak, whistle”), from Proto-Balto-Slavic *pīṣk-.", "forms": [ { "form": "pistolku", "tags": [ "first-person", "possessive" ] }, { "form": "pistolmu", "tags": [ "possessive", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "pistolnya", "tags": [ "possessive", "third-person" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "pistol (first-person possessive pistolku, second-person possessive pistolmu, third-person possessive pistolnya)", "name": "id-noun" } ], "hyphenation": [ "pis‧tol" ], "lang": "Indonesian", "lang_code": "id", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Indonesian entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Indonesian terms with redundant script codes", "parents": [ "Terms with redundant script codes", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 10 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "derived": [ { "word": "berpistol" }, { "word": "memistol" }, { "word": "pistol-pistolan" }, { "word": "pistol air" }, { "word": "pistol angin" }, { "word": "pistol semen" }, { "word": "pistol start" } ], "glosses": [ "a pistol (gun)" ], "id": "en-pistol-id-noun-TjTU5ngJ", "links": [ [ "pistol", "pistol#English" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "pestol" } ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈpɪstɔl/" }, { "audio": "LL-Q9240 (ind)-Xbypass-pistol.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/88/LL-Q9240_%28ind%29-Xbypass-pistol.wav/LL-Q9240_%28ind%29-Xbypass-pistol.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/88/LL-Q9240_%28ind%29-Xbypass-pistol.wav/LL-Q9240_%28ind%29-Xbypass-pistol.wav.ogg" } ], "word": "pistol" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ms", "2": "nl", "3": "pistool" }, "expansion": "Dutch pistool", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "ms", "2": "cs", "3": "píšťala", "gloss": "whistle" }, "expansion": "Czech píšťala (“whistle”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "ms", "2": "sla-pro", "3": "*piščalь" }, "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *piščalь", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "ms", "2": "ine-bsl-pro", "3": "*pīṣk-" }, "expansion": "Proto-Balto-Slavic *pīṣk-", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "From Dutch pistool. Ultimately from Czech píšťala (“whistle”), from Proto-Slavic *piščalь, from *piskati, *piščati (“to squeak, whistle”), from Proto-Balto-Slavic *pīṣk-.", "forms": [ { "form": "ڤيستول", "tags": [ "Jawi" ] }, { "form": "pistol-pistol", "tags": [ "plural" ] }, { "form": "pistolku", "tags": [ "first-person", "informal", "possessive" ] }, { "form": "pistolmu", "tags": [ "possessive", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "pistolnya", "tags": [ "possessive", "third-person" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "j": "ڤيستول" }, "expansion": "pistol (Jawi spelling ڤيستول, plural pistol-pistol, informal 1st possessive pistolku, 2nd possessive pistolmu, 3rd possessive pistolnya)", "name": "ms-noun" } ], "lang": "Malay", "lang_code": "ms", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Malay entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 10 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "a pistol (gun, handheld short firearm weapon)" ], "id": "en-pistol-ms-noun-S~mzqNg2", "links": [ [ "pistol", "#English" ] ] } ], "word": "pistol" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "nb", "2": "cs", "3": "píšťala", "4": "", "5": "whistle, because of the shape" }, "expansion": "Czech píšťala (“whistle, because of the shape”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "nb", "2": "de", "3": "Pistole" }, "expansion": "German Pistole", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "From Czech píšťala (“whistle, because of the shape”), via German Pistole.", "forms": [ { "form": "pistolen", "tags": [ "definite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "pistoler", "tags": [ "indefinite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "pistolene", "tags": [ "definite", "plural" ] } ], "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål", "lang_code": "nb", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Norwegian Bokmål entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 10 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "nb", "name": "Firearms", "orig": "nb:Firearms", "parents": [ "Weapons", "Hunting", "Military", "Tools", "Human activity", "Society", "Technology", "Human behaviour", "All topics", "Human", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" } ], "examples": [ { "english": "Along the walls policemen stood menacingly with sombre faces, and with hands on their pistols.", "ref": "2012, Tatiana de Rosnay, translated by Kirsti Overgaard, Saras nøkkel [Sarah's Key]:", "text": "Langs veggene sto politimenn med dystre ansikter, truende, med hendene på pistolene sine.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "a pistol (firearm)" ], "id": "en-pistol-nb-noun-kHBXkIVi", "links": [ [ "pistol", "pistol#English" ] ], "tags": [ "masculine" ], "wikipedia": [ "no:pistol" ] } ], "word": "pistol" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "nn", "2": "cs", "3": "píšťala", "4": "", "5": "whistle" }, "expansion": "Czech píšťala (“whistle”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "nn", "2": "de", "3": "Pistole" }, "expansion": "German Pistole", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "From Czech píšťala (“whistle”), via German Pistole.", "forms": [ { "form": "pistolen", "tags": [ "definite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "pistolar", "tags": [ "indefinite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "pistolane", "tags": [ "definite", "plural" ] } ], "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk", "lang_code": "nn", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Norwegian Nynorsk entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 10 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "nn", "name": "Firearms", "orig": "nn:Firearms", "parents": [ "Weapons", "Hunting", "Military", "Tools", "Human activity", "Society", "Technology", "Human behaviour", "All topics", "Human", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "a pistol (firearm)" ], "id": "en-pistol-nn-noun-kHBXkIVi", "links": [ [ "pistol", "pistol#English" ] ], "tags": [ "masculine" ], "wikipedia": [ "nn:pistol" ] } ], "word": "pistol" } { "derived": [ { "_dis1": "0 0", "sense": "pistolbōc", "tags": [ "English", "Middle" ], "word": "pistelboke" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "pistolrǣdere" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "pistolrǣding" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "pistolrocc" } ], "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "enm", "2": "pistel", "3": "pistle", "4": "pistell", "5": "pystyll" }, "expansion": "Middle English: pistel, pistle, pistell, pystyll", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Middle English: pistel, pistle, pistell, pystyll" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "pistle" }, "expansion": "English: pistle", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "English: pistle" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sco", "2": "pistil", "3": "pistill", "4": "pistle" }, "expansion": "Scots: pistil, pistill, pistle", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Scots: pistil, pistill, pistle" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ang", "2": "LL.", "3": "epistola" }, "expansion": "Late Latin epistola", "name": "bor" }, { "args": { "1": "dum", "2": "pistele" }, "expansion": "Middle Dutch pistele", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "gml", "2": "pistele" }, "expansion": "Middle Low German pistele", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "gmh", "2": "pistel" }, "expansion": "Middle High German pistel", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From Late Latin epistola, epistula. Compare Middle Dutch pistele, pistel, Middle Low German pistele, Middle High German pistel.", "forms": [ { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "ang-decl-noun-a-m", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "pistol", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "pistolas", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "pistol", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "pistolas", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "pistoles", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "pistola", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "pistole", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "pistolum", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ang", "2": "nouns", "3": "", "4": "", "5": "", "6": "", "g": "m", "g2": "", "g3": "", "head": "pistol", "sort": "" }, "expansion": "pistol m", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "1": "m", "head": "pistol" }, "expansion": "pistol m", "name": "ang-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pistol" }, "name": "ang-decl-noun-a-m" }, { "args": { "1": "pistol", "2": "pistolas", "3": "pistol", "4": "pistolas", "5": "pistoles", "6": "pistola", "7": "pistole", "8": "pistolum", "num": "", "title": "", "type": "strong a-stem" }, "name": "ang-decl-noun" } ], "lang": "Old English", "lang_code": "ang", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "ang", "name": "Christianity", "orig": "ang:Christianity", "parents": [ "Abrahamism", "Religion", "Culture", "Society", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "ang", "name": "Religion", "orig": "ang:Religion", "parents": [ "Culture", "Society", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "letter, epistle" ], "id": "en-pistol-ang-noun-2IU~O1Q7", "links": [ [ "religion", "religion" ], [ "Christianity", "Christianity" ], [ "letter", "letter" ], [ "epistle", "epistle" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(religion, Christianity) letter, epistle" ], "tags": [ "masculine" ], "topics": [ "Christianity", "lifestyle", "religion" ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "ang", "name": "Bible", "orig": "ang:Bible", "parents": [ "Books", "Christianity", "Judaism", "Literature", "Mass media", "Abrahamism", "Culture", "Entertainment", "Writing", "Media", "Religion", "Society", "Human behaviour", "Language", "Communication", "All topics", "Human", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "ang", "name": "Christianity", "orig": "ang:Christianity", "parents": [ "Abrahamism", "Religion", "Culture", "Society", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "ang", "name": "Religion", "orig": "ang:Religion", "parents": [ "Culture", "Society", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "23 77", "kind": "other", "name": "Old English entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "an epistle of the New Testament" ], "id": "en-pistol-ang-noun-6lBxehwQ", "links": [ [ "religion", "religion" ], [ "Christianity", "Christianity" ], [ "biblical", "Bible" ], [ "New Testament", "New Testament" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(religion, Christianity, biblical) an epistle of the New Testament" ], "tags": [ "masculine" ], "topics": [ "Christianity", "biblical", "lifestyle", "religion" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈpis.tol/" } ], "word": "pistol" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ro", "2": "el", "3": "πιστόλι" }, "expansion": "Borrowed from Greek πιστόλι (pistóli)", "name": "bor+" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Greek πιστόλι (pistóli).", "forms": [ { "form": "pistoale", "tags": [ "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "ro-noun-n", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "pistol", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "indefinite", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "pistolul", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "pistoale", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "indefinite", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "pistoalele", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "pistol", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "indefinite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "pistolului", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "error-unrecognized-form", "singular" ] }, { "form": "pistoale", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "indefinite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "pistoalelor", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "error-unrecognized-form", "plural" ] }, { "form": "pistolule", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "pistoalelor", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "vocative" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "n", "2": "pistoale" }, "expansion": "pistol n (plural pistoale)", "name": "ro-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "g": "n", "gpd": "pistoalelor", "gpi": "pistoale", "gsd": "pistolului", "gsi": "pistol", "n": "", "npd": "pistoalele", "npi": "pistoale", "nsd": "pistolul", "nsi": "pistol", "vp": "pistoalelor", "vs": "pistolule" }, "name": "ro-decl-noun" } ], "lang": "Romanian", "lang_code": "ro", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 10 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Romanian entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "pistol" ], "id": "en-pistol-ro-noun-oA8pVItA", "links": [ [ "pistol", "pistol#English" ] ], "tags": [ "neuter" ] } ], "word": "pistol" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sv", "2": "cs", "3": "píšťala", "gloss": "whistle" }, "expansion": "Czech píšťala (“whistle”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "sv", "2": "sla-pro", "3": "*piščalь" }, "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *piščalь", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "sv", "2": "ine-bsl-pro", "3": "*pīṣk-" }, "expansion": "Proto-Balto-Slavic *pīṣk-", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "Ultimately from Czech píšťala (“whistle”), from Proto-Slavic *piščalь, from *piskati, *piščati (“to squeak, whistle”), from Proto-Balto-Slavic *pīṣk-.", "forms": [ { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "sv-infl-noun-c-er", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "pistol", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "pistols", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "indefinite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "pistolen", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "pistolens", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "pistoler", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "pistolers", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "indefinite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "pistolerna", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "pistolernas", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "genitive", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sv", "2": "nouns", "3": "", "g": "c", "g2": "", "head": "", "sort": "" }, "expansion": "pistol c", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "1": "c" }, "expansion": "pistol c", "name": "sv-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": {}, "name": "sv-infl-noun-c-er" } ], "lang": "Swedish", "lang_code": "sv", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 10 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Swedish entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "sv", "name": "Firearms", "orig": "sv:Firearms", "parents": [ "Weapons", "Hunting", "Military", "Tools", "Human activity", "Society", "Technology", "Human behaviour", "All topics", "Human", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" } ], "derived": [ { "word": "duellpistol" }, { "word": "häftpistol" }, { "word": "knallpulverpistol" }, { "word": "kulsprutepistol" }, { "word": "laserpistol" }, { "word": "leksakspistol" }, { "word": "limpistol" }, { "word": "luftpistol" }, { "word": "lyspistol" }, { "word": "pistolhot" }, { "word": "pistolhölster" }, { "word": "pistolkolv" }, { "word": "pistolkula" }, { "word": "pistolmynning" }, { "word": "pistolskott" }, { "word": "pistolskytt" }, { "word": "pistolskytte" }, { "word": "signalpistol" }, { "word": "spikpistol" }, { "word": "startpistol" }, { "word": "tjänstepistol" }, { "word": "vattenpistol" }, { "word": "ärtpistol" } ], "glosses": [ "a pistol (gun)" ], "id": "en-pistol-sv-noun-TjTU5ngJ", "links": [ [ "pistol", "pistol#English" ], [ "gun", "gun#English" ] ], "related": [ { "word": "revolver" } ], "synonyms": [ { "tags": [ "colloquial" ], "word": "pickadoll" }, { "tags": [ "colloquial" ], "word": "picka" }, { "tags": [ "colloquial" ], "word": "puffra" } ], "tags": [ "common-gender" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "audio": "Sv-en pistol.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/34/Sv-en_pistol.ogg/Sv-en_pistol.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/34/Sv-en_pistol.ogg" } ], "word": "pistol" }
{ "etymology_text": "A minced oath of pisti.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ceb", "2": "interjection" }, "expansion": "pistol", "name": "head" } ], "hyphenation": [ "pis‧tol" ], "lang": "Cebuano", "lang_code": "ceb", "pos": "intj", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Cebuano entries with incorrect language header", "Cebuano interjections", "Cebuano lemmas", "Cebuano minced oaths", "Pages with 10 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "glosses": [ "expressing anger, surprise, excitement, etc." ], "links": [ [ "anger", "anger#English" ], [ "surprise", "surprise#English" ], [ "excitement", "excitement#English" ] ] } ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "piskot" } ], "word": "pistol" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "frm", "2": "pistole" }, "expansion": "Middle French pistole", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "de", "2": "Pistole" }, "expansion": "German Pistole", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "it", "2": "pistola" }, "expansion": "Italian pistola", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "cs", "2": "píšťala", "3": "", "4": "whistle" }, "expansion": "Czech píšťala (“whistle”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "da", "2": "sla-pro", "3": "*piščalь" }, "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *piščalь", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "da", "2": "ine-bsl-pro", "3": "*pīṣk-" }, "expansion": "Proto-Balto-Slavic *pīṣk-", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "From Middle French pistole or from German Pistole, either from Italian pistola or from Czech píšťala (“whistle”), from Proto-Slavic *piščalь, from *piskati, *piščati (“to squeak, whistle”), from Proto-Balto-Slavic *pīṣk-.", "forms": [ { "form": "pistolen", "tags": [ "definite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "pistoler", "tags": [ "indefinite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "da-noun-infl", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "pistol", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "indefinite", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "pistolen", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "definite", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "pistoler", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "indefinite", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "pistolerne", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "definite", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "pistols", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "genitive", "indefinite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "pistolens", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "definite", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "pistolers", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "genitive", "indefinite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "pistolernes", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "definite", "genitive", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "da", "10": "pistoler", "11": "", "12": "{{{pl-indef-2}}}", "13": "", "14": "{{{pl-indef-3}}}", "15": "", "16": "{{{com}}}", "2": "noun", "3": "singular definite", "4": "pistolen", "5": "", "6": "{{{sg-def-2}}}", "7": "", "8": "", "9": "plural indefinite", "f1accel-form": "def|s", "f4accel-form": "indef|p", "g": "c", "g2": "", "head": "" }, "expansion": "pistol c (singular definite pistolen, plural indefinite pistoler)", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "er" }, "expansion": "pistol c (singular definite pistolen, plural indefinite pistoler)", "name": "da-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "er" }, "name": "da-noun-infl" }, { "args": { "g": "c", "gen-pl-def": "pistolernes", "gen-pl-def-2": "", "gen-pl-def-3": "", "gen-pl-indef": "pistolers", "gen-pl-indef-2": "", "gen-sg-def": "pistolens", "gen-sg-def-2": "", "gen-sg-indef": "pistols", "gen-sg-indef-2": "", "gen-sg-indef-3": "", "pl-def": "pistolerne", "pl-def-2": "", "pl-def-3": "", "pl-indef": "pistoler", "pl-indef-2": "", "pl-indef-3": "", "sg-def": "pistolen", "sg-def-2": "", "sg-indef": "pistol" }, "name": "da-noun-infl-base" } ], "lang": "Danish", "lang_code": "da", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Danish common-gender nouns", "Danish entries with incorrect language header", "Danish lemmas", "Danish nouns", "Danish terms derived from Proto-Balto-Slavic", "Danish terms derived from Proto-Slavic", "Pages with 10 entries", "Pages with entries", "Rhymes:Danish/oːl", "Rhymes:Danish/oːl/2 syllables", "da:Firearms" ], "glosses": [ "handgun, pistol" ], "links": [ [ "handgun", "handgun" ], [ "pistol", "pistol#English" ] ], "tags": [ "common-gender" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/pistoːl/" }, { "ipa": "[pʰiˈsd̥oːˀl]" }, { "rhymes": "-oːl" } ], "word": "pistol" } { "categories": [ "English countable nouns", "English entries with incorrect language header", "English lemmas", "English nouns", "English terms derived from Czech", "English terms derived from Italian", "English terms derived from Middle English", "English terms derived from Middle French", "English terms derived from Middle High German", "English terms derived from Proto-Balto-Slavic", "English terms derived from Proto-Slavic", "English terms with homophones", "English verbs", "Entries with translation boxes", "Pages with 10 entries", "Pages with entries", "Requests for review of Betawi translations", "Requests for review of Central Kurdish translations", "Requests for review of Icelandic translations", "Requests for review of Indonesian translations", "Requests for review of Maori translations", "Requests for review of Slovene translations", "Requests for review of Spanish translations", "Rhymes:English/ɪstəl", "Rhymes:English/ɪstəl/2 syllables", "Terms with Albanian translations", "Terms with Amharic translations", "Terms with Arabic translations", "Terms with Armenian translations", "Terms with Avar translations", "Terms with Azerbaijani translations", "Terms with Belarusian translations", "Terms with Bengali translations", "Terms with Betawi translations", "Terms with Bulgarian translations", "Terms with Burmese translations", "Terms with Cantonese translations", "Terms with Catalan translations", "Terms with Central Kurdish translations", "Terms with Chechen translations", "Terms with Cherokee translations", "Terms with Czech translations", "Terms with Danish translations", "Terms with Dutch translations", "Terms with Esperanto translations", "Terms with Estonian translations", "Terms with Finnish translations", "Terms with French translations", "Terms with Georgian translations", "Terms with German translations", "Terms with Greek translations", "Terms with Hebrew translations", "Terms with Hindi translations", "Terms with Hungarian translations", "Terms with Icelandic translations", "Terms with Ido translations", "Terms with Indonesian translations", "Terms with Ingrian translations", "Terms with Irish translations", "Terms with Italian translations", "Terms with Japanese translations", "Terms with Kazakh translations", "Terms with Khmer translations", "Terms with Kikuyu translations", "Terms with Korean translations", "Terms with Kyrgyz translations", "Terms with Lao translations", "Terms with Latin translations", "Terms with Latvian translations", "Terms with Lezgi translations", "Terms with Lithuanian translations", "Terms with Luxembourgish translations", "Terms with Macedonian translations", "Terms with Malay translations", "Terms with Mandarin translations", "Terms with Maori translations", "Terms with Mongolian translations", "Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations", "Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations", "Terms with Occitan translations", "Terms with Odia translations", "Terms with Ottoman Turkish translations", "Terms with Pannonian Rusyn translations", "Terms with Pashto translations", "Terms with Persian translations", "Terms with Polish translations", "Terms with Portuguese translations", "Terms with Quechua translations", "Terms with Romanian translations", "Terms with Russian translations", "Terms with Scottish Gaelic translations", "Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations", "Terms with Sinhalese translations", "Terms with Slovak translations", "Terms with Slovene translations", "Terms with South Levantine Arabic translations", "Terms with Spanish translations", "Terms with Swahili translations", "Terms with Swedish translations", "Terms with Tajik translations", "Terms with Tamil translations", "Terms with Tarifit translations", "Terms with Tatar translations", "Terms with Telugu translations", "Terms with Thai translations", "Terms with Tibetan translations", "Terms with Tigrinya translations", "Terms with Turkish translations", "Terms with Turkmen translations", "Terms with Ukrainian translations", "Terms with Urdu translations", "Terms with Uyghur translations", "Terms with Uzbek translations", "Terms with Vietnamese translations", "Terms with Walloon translations", "Terms with Welsh translations", "Terms with Written Oirat translations", "Terms with Yiddish translations", "en:Firearms" ], "derived": [ { "word": "air pistol" }, { "word": "cap pistol" }, { "word": "cap-pistol" }, { "word": "captive bolt pistol" }, { "word": "dueling pistol" }, { "word": "duelling pistol" }, { "word": "horse pistol" }, { "word": "hot as a pistol" }, { "word": "hotter than a pistol" }, { "word": "hotter than a two dollar pistol" }, { "word": "machine pistol" }, { "word": "monkey's pistol" }, { "word": "muff pistol" }, { "word": "pistol carbine" }, { "word": "pistoleer" }, { "word": "pistol furniture" }, { "word": "pistol grip" }, { "word": "pistol pipe" }, { "word": "pistol shrimp" }, { "word": "pistol squat" }, { "word": "pistol-whip" }, { "word": "pocket pistol" }, { "word": "rapid fire pistol" }, { "word": "service pistol" }, { "word": "signal pistol" }, { "word": "starter pistol" }, { "word": "starter's pistol" }, { "word": "starting pistol" }, { "word": "tiger pistol shrimp" }, { "word": "Very pistol" }, { "word": "water pistol" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "frm", "3": "pistole" }, "expansion": "Middle French pistole", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "enm", "3": "pistolet" }, "expansion": "Middle English pistolet", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "frm", "3": "pistolet", "4": "", "5": "small firearm or small dagger" }, "expansion": "Middle French pistolet (“small firearm or small dagger”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "gmh", "3": "-" }, "expansion": "Middle High German", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "cs", "3": "píšťala", "4": "", "5": "firearm", "lit": "tube, pipe" }, "expansion": "Czech píšťala (“firearm”, literally “tube, pipe”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "sla-pro", "3": "*piščalь" }, "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *piščalь", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "ine-bsl-pro", "3": "*pīṣk-" }, "expansion": "Proto-Balto-Slavic *pīṣk-", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "it", "3": "pistolese", "4": "", "5": "short dagger" }, "expansion": "Italian pistolese (“short dagger”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "it", "3": "Pistoia", "4": "", "5": "a Tuscan town noted for its gunsmithing" }, "expansion": "Italian Pistoia (“a Tuscan town noted for its gunsmithing”)", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "Probably from Middle French pistole, or via Middle English pistolet, from Middle French pistolet (“small firearm or small dagger”).\nThe origin is unclear, if via German to Romance probably from Middle High German forms like pischulle from Czech píšťala (“firearm”, literally “tube, pipe”), from Proto-Slavic *piščalь, from *piskati, *piščati (“to squeak, whistle”), from Proto-Balto-Slavic *pīṣk-.\nAlternatively, if from Romance to German, from or related to Italian pistolese (“short dagger”), from Italian Pistoia (“a Tuscan town noted for its gunsmithing”).", "forms": [ { "form": "pistols", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "pistol (plural pistols)", "name": "en-noun" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "A handgun" ], "links": [ [ "handgun", "handgun" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "The mechanical component of a fuse in a bomb or torpedo responsible for firing the detonator." ], "links": [ [ "fuse", "fuse" ], [ "bomb", "bomb" ], [ "torpedo", "torpedo" ], [ "detonator", "detonator" ] ] }, { "categories": [ "English terms with quotations" ], "examples": [ { "ref": "2011, Diane Lierow, Bernie Lierow, Kay West, Dani's Story: A Journey from Neglect to Love, page 81:", "text": "She was gregarious, opinionated, and in charge, the kind of person you'd describe as a real pistol, and I was immediately drawn to her.", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "February 2012, Thomas Pugsley, Denial (episode) in Young Justice (TV series)", "text": "KENT NELSON —Until my wife Inza convinced me there was more to life. Ah, she was a real pistol, that Inza." }, { "ref": "2012, Jimmy Correa, How My Prank Stories in ‘You Tube’ Made Me an Overnight Sensation, iUniverse, page 102:", "text": "She features so many dance tunes and is a pistol with her sharp and witty remarks.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "A creative and unpredictable jokester, a constant source of entertainment and surprises." ], "links": [ [ "creative", "creative" ], [ "unpredictable", "unpredictable" ], [ "jokester", "jokester" ] ] }, { "categories": [ "Southern US English" ], "glosses": [ "A small boy who is bright, alert and very active." ], "links": [ [ "boy", "boy" ], [ "bright", "bright" ], [ "alert", "alert" ], [ "active", "active" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(Southern US) A small boy who is bright, alert and very active." ], "tags": [ "Southern-US" ] }, { "categories": [ "en:Football (American)" ], "glosses": [ "An offensive formation in which the quarterback receives the snap at a distance behind the center, but closer than in a shotgun formation, with a running back lined up behind him." ], "links": [ [ "American football", "American football" ], [ "quarterback", "quarterback" ], [ "snap", "snap" ], [ "center", "center" ], [ "shotgun", "shotgun" ], [ "running back", "running back" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(American football) An offensive formation in which the quarterback receives the snap at a distance behind the center, but closer than in a shotgun formation, with a running back lined up behind him." ], "topics": [ "American-football", "ball-games", "football", "games", "hobbies", "lifestyle", "sports" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈpɪstəl/" }, { "audio": "en-us-pistol.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c1/En-us-pistol.ogg/En-us-pistol.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/c1/En-us-pistol.ogg" }, { "rhymes": "-ɪstəl" }, { "homophone": "pistil" } ], "translations": [ { "code": "sq", "lang": "Albanian", "sense": "handgun", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "pistoletë" }, { "code": "am", "lang": "Amharic", "roman": "šəguṭ", "sense": "handgun", "word": "ሽጉጥ" }, { "code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "musaddas", "sense": "handgun", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "مُسَدَّس" }, { "code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "fard", "sense": "handgun", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "فَرْد" }, { "code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "ṭabanja", "sense": "handgun", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "طَبَنْجَة" }, { "code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "ḡaddāra", "sense": "handgun", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "غَدَّارَة" }, { "code": "ajp", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "fard", "sense": "handgun", "tags": [ "South-Levantine-Arabic", "masculine" ], "word": "فَرْد" }, { "code": "hy", "lang": "Armenian", "roman": "atrčanak", "sense": "handgun", "word": "ատրճանակ" }, { "code": "av", "lang": "Avar", "roman": "tamanča", "sense": "handgun", "word": "таманча" }, { "code": "az", "lang": "Azerbaijani", "sense": "handgun", "word": "tapança" }, { "code": "az", "lang": "Azerbaijani", "sense": "handgun", "word": "pistolet" }, { "code": "be", "lang": "Belarusian", "roman": "pistaljét", "sense": "handgun", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "пістале́т" }, { "code": "bn", "lang": "Bengali", "roman": "pistol", "sense": "handgun", "word": "পিস্তল" }, { "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "pistolét", "sense": "handgun", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "пистоле́т" }, { "code": "my", "lang": "Burmese", "roman": "senat", "sense": "handgun", "word": "သေနတ်" }, { "code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "handgun", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "pistola" }, { "code": "ce", "lang": "Chechen", "roman": "tapča", "sense": "handgun", "word": "тапча" }, { "code": "chr", "lang": "Cherokee", "roman": "galoque", "sense": "handgun", "word": "ᎦᎶᏇ" }, { "code": "yue", "lang": "Chinese Cantonese", "sense": "handgun", "word": "手槍" }, { "code": "yue", "lang": "Chinese Cantonese", "roman": "sau² coeng¹", "sense": "handgun", "word": "手枪" }, { "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "sense": "handgun", "word": "手槍" }, { "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "shǒuqiāng", "sense": "handgun", "word": "手枪" }, { "code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "handgun", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "pistole" }, { "code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "handgun", "tags": [ "common-gender" ], "word": "pistol" }, { "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "handgun", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "pistool" }, { "code": "eo", "lang": "Esperanto", "sense": "handgun", "word": "pistolo" }, { "code": "et", "lang": "Estonian", "sense": "handgun", "word": "püstol" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "handgun", "word": "pistooli" }, { "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "handgun", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "pistolet" }, { "code": "ka", "lang": "Georgian", "roman": "ṗisṭoleṭi", "sense": "handgun", "word": "პისტოლეტი" }, { "code": "ka", "lang": "Georgian", "roman": "dambača", "sense": "handgun", "word": "დამბაჩა" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "handgun", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "Pistole" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "handgun", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "Faustfeuerwaffe" }, { "code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "pistóli", "sense": "handgun", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "πιστόλι" }, { "code": "he", "lang": "Hebrew", "roman": "ekdákh", "sense": "handgun", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "אֶקְדָח" }, { "code": "hi", "lang": "Hindi", "roman": "bandūq", "sense": "handgun", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "बंदूक़" }, { "code": "hi", "lang": "Hindi", "roman": "bandūk", "sense": "handgun", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "बंदूक" }, { "code": "hi", "lang": "Hindi", "roman": "tamañcā", "sense": "handgun", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "तमंचा" }, { "code": "hi", "lang": "Hindi", "roman": "pistaul", "sense": "handgun", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "पिस्तौल" }, { "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "handgun", "word": "pisztoly" }, { "code": "is", "lang": "Icelandic", "sense": "handgun", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "skammbyssa" }, { "code": "io", "lang": "Ido", "sense": "handgun", "word": "pistolo" }, { "code": "id", "lang": "Indonesian", "sense": "handgun", "word": "pistol" }, { "code": "izh", "lang": "Ingrian", "sense": "handgun", "word": "pistoletti" }, { "code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "sense": "handgun", "word": "piostal" }, { "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "handgun", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "pistola" }, { "alt": "けんじゅう", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "kenjū", "sense": "handgun", "word": "拳銃" }, { "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "pisutoru", "sense": "handgun", "word": "ピストル" }, { "alt": "てづつ", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "tezutsu", "sense": "handgun", "word": "手筒" }, { "alt": "はじき", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "hajiki", "sense": "handgun", "word": "弾き" }, { "code": "kk", "lang": "Kazakh", "roman": "tapanşa", "sense": "handgun", "word": "тапанша" }, { "code": "kk", "lang": "Kazakh", "roman": "pistolet", "sense": "handgun", "word": "пистолет" }, { "code": "km", "lang": "Khmer", "roman": "kamphləəng khləy", "sense": "handgun", "word": "កាំភ្លើងខ្លី" }, { "code": "km", "lang": "Khmer", "roman": "kamphləəng day", "sense": "handgun", "word": "កាំភ្លើងដៃ" }, { "code": "ki", "lang": "Kikuyu", "sense": "handgun", "tags": [ "class-3" ], "word": "mũcinga" }, { "alt": "拳銃", "code": "ko", "lang": "Korean", "roman": "gwonchong", "sense": "handgun", "word": "권총" }, { "code": "ko", "lang": "Korean", "roman": "piseutol", "sense": "handgun", "word": "피스톨" }, { "code": "ky", "lang": "Kyrgyz", "roman": "tapanca", "sense": "handgun", "word": "тапанча" }, { "code": "ky", "lang": "Kyrgyz", "roman": "pistolet", "sense": "handgun", "word": "пистолет" }, { "code": "lo", "lang": "Lao", "roman": "pư̄n phok", "sense": "handgun", "word": "ປືນພົກ" }, { "code": "lo", "lang": "Lao", "roman": "pư̄n san", "sense": "handgun", "word": "ປືນສັ້ນ" }, { "code": "la", "lang": "Latin", "sense": "handgun", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "pistōla" }, { "code": "la", "lang": "Latin", "sense": "handgun", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "pistōlium" }, { "code": "la", "lang": "Latin", "sense": "handgun", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "pistōlettus (unadapted)" }, { "code": "la", "lang": "Latin", "sense": "handgun", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "sclopētus brevior" }, { "code": "lv", "lang": "Latvian", "sense": "handgun", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "pistole" }, { "code": "lez", "lang": "Lezgi", "roman": "tapanči", "sense": "handgun", "word": "тапанчи" }, { "code": "lt", "lang": "Lithuanian", "sense": "handgun", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "pistoletas" }, { "code": "lb", "lang": "Luxembourgish", "sense": "handgun", "word": "Pistoul" }, { "code": "mk", "lang": "Macedonian", "roman": "pištol", "sense": "handgun", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "пиштол" }, { "code": "ms", "lang": "Malay", "sense": "handgun", "word": "pistol" }, { "code": "mi", "lang": "Maori", "sense": "handgun", "word": "pītara" }, { "code": "mi", "lang": "Maori", "sense": "handgun", "word": "kope" }, { "code": "mn", "lang": "Mongolian", "roman": "gar buu", "sense": "handgun", "tags": [ "Cyrillic" ], "word": "гар буу" }, { "code": "nb", "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål", "sense": "handgun", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "pistol" }, { "code": "nn", "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk", "sense": "handgun", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "pistol" }, { "code": "oc", "lang": "Occitan", "sense": "handgun", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "pistolet" }, { "code": "or", "lang": "Odia", "roman": "pistala", "sense": "handgun", "word": "ପିସ୍ତଲ" }, { "code": "ota", "lang": "Ottoman Turkish", "roman": "tabanca", "sense": "handgun", "word": "طبانجه" }, { "code": "rsk", "lang": "Pannonian Rusyn", "roman": "pištolʹ", "sense": "handgun", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "пиштоль" }, { "code": "ps", "lang": "Pashto", "roman": "tofangča", "sense": "handgun", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "تفنګچه" }, { "code": "ps", "lang": "Pashto", "roman": "tamānča", "sense": "handgun", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "تمانچه" }, { "code": "ps", "lang": "Pashto", "roman": "tomānča", "sense": "handgun", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "تومانچه" }, { "code": "ps", "lang": "Pashto", "roman": "topanča", "sense": "handgun", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "توپنچه" }, { "code": "ps", "lang": "Pashto", "roman": "topangča", "sense": "handgun", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "توپنګچه" }, { "code": "ps", "lang": "Pashto", "roman": "tapānča", "sense": "handgun", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "تپانچه" }, { "code": "ps", "lang": "Pashto", "roman": "ṭapuk", "sense": "handgun", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "ټپوک" }, { "code": "prs", "lang": "Dari", "roman": "tufangča", "sense": "handgun", "word": "تُفَنْگْچَه" }, { "code": "fa-ira", "lang": "Iranian Persian", "roman": "tapânče", "sense": "handgun", "word": "تَپانْچِه" }, { "code": "fa-ira", "lang": "Iranian Persian", "roman": "tamanče", "sense": "handgun", "tags": [ "dated" ], "word": "تَمَنْچِه" }, { "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "handgun", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "pistolet" }, { "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "handgun", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "pistola" }, { "code": "qu", "lang": "Quechua", "sense": "handgun", "word": "maki illapa" }, { "code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "handgun", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "pistol" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "pistolét", "sense": "handgun", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "пистоле́т" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "púška", "sense": "handgun", "tags": [ "colloquial", "feminine" ], "word": "пу́шка" }, { "code": "gd", "lang": "Scottish Gaelic", "sense": "handgun", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "daga" }, { "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "handgun", "tags": [ "Cyrillic", "masculine" ], "word": "пѝшто̄љ" }, { "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "handgun", "tags": [ "Cyrillic", "masculine" ], "word": "са̏мокре̄с" }, { "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "handgun", "tags": [ "Cyrillic", "colloquial", "feminine" ], "word": "пу̀ца̄љка" }, { "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "handgun", "tags": [ "Roman", "masculine" ], "word": "pìštōlj" }, { "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "handgun", "tags": [ "Roman", "masculine" ], "word": "sȁmokrēs" }, { "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "handgun", "tags": [ "Roman", "colloquial", "feminine" ], "word": "pùcāljka" }, { "code": "si", "lang": "Sinhalese", "roman": "pistōlaya", "sense": "handgun", "word": "පිස්තෝලය" }, { "code": "sk", "lang": "Slovak", "sense": "handgun", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "pištoľ" }, { "code": "sl", "lang": "Slovene", "sense": "handgun", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "pištola" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "handgun", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "pistola" }, { "code": "sw", "lang": "Swahili", "sense": "handgun", "word": "bastola" }, { "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "handgun", "tags": [ "common-gender" ], "word": "pistol" }, { "code": "tg", "lang": "Tajik", "roman": "pistolet", "sense": "handgun", "word": "пистолет" }, { "code": "tg", "lang": "Tajik", "roman": "tapponča", "sense": "handgun", "word": "таппонча" }, { "code": "tg", "lang": "Tajik", "roman": "tufangča", "sense": "handgun", "word": "туфангча" }, { "code": "ta", "lang": "Tamil", "roman": "pisṭal", "sense": "handgun", "word": "பிஸ்டல்" }, { "code": "ta", "lang": "Tamil", "roman": "tuppākki", "sense": "handgun", "word": "துப்பாக்கி" }, { "code": "rif", "lang": "Tarifit", "sense": "handgun", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "azidan" }, { "code": "tt", "lang": "Tatar", "roman": "pistolet", "sense": "handgun", "word": "пистолет" }, { "code": "te", "lang": "Telugu", "roman": "pisṭal", "sense": "handgun", "word": "పిస్టల్" }, { "code": "th", "lang": "Thai", "roman": "bpʉʉn-pók", "sense": "handgun", "word": "ปืนพก" }, { "code": "th", "lang": "Thai", "roman": "bpʉʉn-sân", "sense": "handgun", "word": "ปืนสั้น" }, { "code": "bo", "lang": "Tibetan", "roman": "pi si tob", "sense": "handgun", "word": "པི་སི་ཏོབ" }, { "code": "ti", "lang": "Tigrinya", "roman": "šəguṭ", "sense": "handgun", "word": "ሽጉጥ" }, { "code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "sense": "handgun", "word": "tabanca" }, { "code": "tk", "lang": "Turkmen", "sense": "handgun", "word": "pistolet" }, { "code": "tk", "lang": "Turkmen", "sense": "handgun", "word": "pistolýet" }, { "code": "tk", "lang": "Turkmen", "sense": "handgun", "word": "sapança" }, { "code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "pistolét", "sense": "handgun", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "пістоле́т" }, { "code": "ur", "lang": "Urdu", "roman": "bandūq", "sense": "handgun", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "بَنْدُوق" }, { "code": "ur", "lang": "Urdu", "roman": "pistaul", "sense": "handgun", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "پِسْتَول" }, { "code": "ur", "lang": "Urdu", "roman": "tapanca", "sense": "handgun", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "تَپَنْچَہ" }, { "code": "ur", "lang": "Urdu", "roman": "tamanca", "sense": "handgun", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "تَمَنْچَہ" }, { "code": "ug", "lang": "Uyghur", "roman": "tapancha", "sense": "handgun", "word": "تاپانچا" }, { "code": "uz", "lang": "Uzbek", "sense": "handgun", "word": "toʻpponcha" }, { "code": "uz", "lang": "Uzbek", "sense": "handgun", "word": "pistolet" }, { "code": "vi", "lang": "Vietnamese", "sense": "handgun", "word": "súng ngắn" }, { "code": "vi", "lang": "Vietnamese", "sense": "handgun", "word": "súng lục" }, { "code": "wa", "lang": "Walloon", "sense": "handgun", "word": "pistolet" }, { "code": "cy", "lang": "Welsh", "sense": "handgun", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "pistol" }, { "code": "cy", "lang": "Welsh", "sense": "handgun", "tags": [ "masculine", "plural" ], "word": "pistolion" }, { "code": "xwo", "lang": "Written Oirat", "roman": "pistol", "sense": "handgun", "word": "ᡌᡅᠰᡐᡆᠯ" }, { "code": "yi", "lang": "Yiddish", "roman": "pistoyl", "sense": "handgun", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "פּיסטויל" }, { "code": "yi", "english": "Nagant revolver", "lang": "Yiddish", "roman": "nagan", "sense": "handgun", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "נאַגאַן" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "the mechanical component of a fuse", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "Zündpistole" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "the mechanical component of a fuse", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "pistola" }, { "code": "sw", "lang": "Swahili", "sense": "the mechanical component of a fuse", "word": "bastola" }, { "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "lively, bright small boy", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "opdondertje" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "lively, bright small boy", "word": "veitikka" } ], "word": "pistol" } { "categories": [ "English countable nouns", "English entries with incorrect language header", "English lemmas", "English nouns", "English terms derived from Czech", "English terms derived from Italian", "English terms derived from Middle English", "English terms derived from Middle French", "English terms derived from Middle High German", "English terms derived from Proto-Balto-Slavic", "English terms derived from Proto-Slavic", "English terms with homophones", "English verbs", "Entries with translation boxes", "Pages with 10 entries", "Pages with entries", "Requests for review of Betawi translations", "Requests for review of Central Kurdish translations", "Requests for review of Icelandic translations", "Requests for review of Indonesian translations", "Requests for review of Maori translations", "Requests for review of Slovene translations", "Requests for review of Spanish translations", "Rhymes:English/ɪstəl", "Rhymes:English/ɪstəl/2 syllables", "Terms with Albanian translations", "Terms with Amharic translations", "Terms with Arabic translations", "Terms with Armenian translations", "Terms with Avar translations", "Terms with Azerbaijani translations", "Terms with Belarusian translations", "Terms with Bengali translations", "Terms with Betawi translations", "Terms with Bulgarian translations", "Terms with Burmese translations", "Terms with Cantonese translations", "Terms with Catalan translations", "Terms with Central Kurdish translations", "Terms with Chechen translations", "Terms with Cherokee translations", "Terms with Czech translations", "Terms with Danish translations", "Terms with Dutch translations", "Terms with Esperanto translations", "Terms with Estonian translations", "Terms with Finnish translations", "Terms with French translations", "Terms with Georgian translations", "Terms with German translations", "Terms with Greek translations", "Terms with Hebrew translations", "Terms with Hindi translations", "Terms with Hungarian translations", "Terms with Icelandic translations", "Terms with Ido translations", "Terms with Indonesian translations", "Terms with Ingrian translations", "Terms with Irish translations", "Terms with Italian translations", "Terms with Japanese translations", "Terms with Kazakh translations", "Terms with Khmer translations", "Terms with Kikuyu translations", "Terms with Korean translations", "Terms with Kyrgyz translations", "Terms with Lao translations", "Terms with Latin translations", "Terms with Latvian translations", "Terms with Lezgi translations", "Terms with Lithuanian translations", "Terms with Luxembourgish translations", "Terms with Macedonian translations", "Terms with Malay translations", "Terms with Mandarin translations", "Terms with Maori translations", "Terms with Mongolian translations", "Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations", "Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations", "Terms with Occitan translations", "Terms with Odia translations", "Terms with Ottoman Turkish translations", "Terms with Pannonian Rusyn translations", "Terms with Pashto translations", "Terms with Persian translations", "Terms with Polish translations", "Terms with Portuguese translations", "Terms with Quechua translations", "Terms with Romanian translations", "Terms with Russian translations", "Terms with Scottish Gaelic translations", "Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations", "Terms with Sinhalese translations", "Terms with Slovak translations", "Terms with Slovene translations", "Terms with South Levantine Arabic translations", "Terms with Spanish translations", "Terms with Swahili translations", "Terms with Swedish translations", "Terms with Tajik translations", "Terms with Tamil translations", "Terms with Tarifit translations", "Terms with Tatar translations", "Terms with Telugu translations", "Terms with Thai translations", "Terms with Tibetan translations", "Terms with Tigrinya translations", "Terms with Turkish translations", "Terms with Turkmen translations", "Terms with Ukrainian translations", "Terms with Urdu translations", "Terms with Uyghur translations", "Terms with Uzbek translations", "Terms with Vietnamese translations", "Terms with Walloon translations", "Terms with Welsh translations", "Terms with Written Oirat translations", "Terms with Yiddish translations", "en:Firearms" ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "frm", "3": "pistole" }, "expansion": "Middle French pistole", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "enm", "3": "pistolet" }, "expansion": "Middle English pistolet", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "frm", "3": "pistolet", "4": "", "5": "small firearm or small dagger" }, "expansion": "Middle French pistolet (“small firearm or small dagger”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "gmh", "3": "-" }, "expansion": "Middle High German", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "cs", "3": "píšťala", "4": "", "5": "firearm", "lit": "tube, pipe" }, "expansion": "Czech píšťala (“firearm”, literally “tube, pipe”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "sla-pro", "3": "*piščalь" }, "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *piščalь", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "ine-bsl-pro", "3": "*pīṣk-" }, "expansion": "Proto-Balto-Slavic *pīṣk-", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "it", "3": "pistolese", "4": "", "5": "short dagger" }, "expansion": "Italian pistolese (“short dagger”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "it", "3": "Pistoia", "4": "", "5": "a Tuscan town noted for its gunsmithing" }, "expansion": "Italian Pistoia (“a Tuscan town noted for its gunsmithing”)", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "Probably from Middle French pistole, or via Middle English pistolet, from Middle French pistolet (“small firearm or small dagger”).\nThe origin is unclear, if via German to Romance probably from Middle High German forms like pischulle from Czech píšťala (“firearm”, literally “tube, pipe”), from Proto-Slavic *piščalь, from *piskati, *piščati (“to squeak, whistle”), from Proto-Balto-Slavic *pīṣk-.\nAlternatively, if from Romance to German, from or related to Italian pistolese (“short dagger”), from Italian Pistoia (“a Tuscan town noted for its gunsmithing”).", "forms": [ { "form": "pistols", "tags": [ "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "pistoling", "tags": [ "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "pistolling", "tags": [ "error-unknown-tag", "participle", "present", "uncommon" ] }, { "form": "pistoled", "tags": [ "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "pistoled", "tags": [ "past" ] }, { "form": "pistolled", "tags": [ "error-unknown-tag", "participle", "past", "uncommon" ] }, { "form": "pistolled", "tags": [ "error-unknown-tag", "past", "uncommon" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "past2": "pistolled", "past2_qual": "more uncommon", "pres_ptc2": "pistolling", "pres_ptc2_qual": "more uncommon" }, "expansion": "pistol (third-person singular simple present pistols, present participle pistoling or (more uncommon) pistolling, simple past and past participle pistoled or (more uncommon) pistolled)", "name": "en-verb" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "verb", "related": [ { "word": "derringer" }, { "word": "pistole" }, { "word": "gat" }, { "word": "rod" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [ "English transitive verbs" ], "glosses": [ "To shoot (at) a target with a pistol." ], "links": [ [ "shoot", "shoot" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(transitive) To shoot (at) a target with a pistol." ], "tags": [ "transitive" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈpɪstəl/" }, { "audio": "en-us-pistol.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c1/En-us-pistol.ogg/En-us-pistol.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/c1/En-us-pistol.ogg" }, { "rhymes": "-ɪstəl" }, { "homophone": "pistil" } ], "word": "pistol" } { "derived": [ { "word": "berpistol" }, { "word": "memistol" }, { "word": "pistol-pistolan" }, { "word": "pistol air" }, { "word": "pistol angin" }, { "word": "pistol semen" }, { "word": "pistol start" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "id", "2": "ms", "3": "pistol" }, "expansion": "Malay pistol", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "id", "2": "nl", "3": "pistool" }, "expansion": "Dutch pistool", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "id", "2": "de", "3": "Pistole" }, "expansion": "German Pistole", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "id", "2": "frm", "3": "pistole" }, "expansion": "Middle French pistole", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "id", "2": "cs", "3": "píšťala", "gloss": "whistle" }, "expansion": "Czech píšťala (“whistle”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "id", "2": "sla-pro", "3": "*piščalь" }, "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *piščalь", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "id", "2": "ine-bsl-pro", "3": "*pīṣk-" }, "expansion": "Proto-Balto-Slavic *pīṣk-", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "From Malay pistol, from Dutch pistool, from German Pistole, from Middle French pistole, from Czech píšťala (“whistle”), from Proto-Slavic *piščalь, from *piskati, *piščati (“to squeak, whistle”), from Proto-Balto-Slavic *pīṣk-.", "forms": [ { "form": "pistolku", "tags": [ "first-person", "possessive" ] }, { "form": "pistolmu", "tags": [ "possessive", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "pistolnya", "tags": [ "possessive", "third-person" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "pistol (first-person possessive pistolku, second-person possessive pistolmu, third-person possessive pistolnya)", "name": "id-noun" } ], "hyphenation": [ "pis‧tol" ], "lang": "Indonesian", "lang_code": "id", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Indonesian entries with incorrect language header", "Indonesian lemmas", "Indonesian nouns", "Indonesian terms derived from Czech", "Indonesian terms derived from Dutch", "Indonesian terms derived from German", "Indonesian terms derived from Malay", "Indonesian terms derived from Middle French", "Indonesian terms derived from Proto-Balto-Slavic", "Indonesian terms derived from Proto-Slavic", "Indonesian terms inherited from Malay", "Indonesian terms with redundant script codes", "Pages with 10 entries", "Pages with entries", "Requests for plural forms in Indonesian entries" ], "glosses": [ "a pistol (gun)" ], "links": [ [ "pistol", "pistol#English" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈpɪstɔl/" }, { "audio": "LL-Q9240 (ind)-Xbypass-pistol.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/88/LL-Q9240_%28ind%29-Xbypass-pistol.wav/LL-Q9240_%28ind%29-Xbypass-pistol.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/88/LL-Q9240_%28ind%29-Xbypass-pistol.wav/LL-Q9240_%28ind%29-Xbypass-pistol.wav.ogg" } ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "pestol" } ], "word": "pistol" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ms", "2": "nl", "3": "pistool" }, "expansion": "Dutch pistool", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "ms", "2": "cs", "3": "píšťala", "gloss": "whistle" }, "expansion": "Czech píšťala (“whistle”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "ms", "2": "sla-pro", "3": "*piščalь" }, "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *piščalь", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "ms", "2": "ine-bsl-pro", "3": "*pīṣk-" }, "expansion": "Proto-Balto-Slavic *pīṣk-", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "From Dutch pistool. Ultimately from Czech píšťala (“whistle”), from Proto-Slavic *piščalь, from *piskati, *piščati (“to squeak, whistle”), from Proto-Balto-Slavic *pīṣk-.", "forms": [ { "form": "ڤيستول", "tags": [ "Jawi" ] }, { "form": "pistol-pistol", "tags": [ "plural" ] }, { "form": "pistolku", "tags": [ "first-person", "informal", "possessive" ] }, { "form": "pistolmu", "tags": [ "possessive", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "pistolnya", "tags": [ "possessive", "third-person" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "j": "ڤيستول" }, "expansion": "pistol (Jawi spelling ڤيستول, plural pistol-pistol, informal 1st possessive pistolku, 2nd possessive pistolmu, 3rd possessive pistolnya)", "name": "ms-noun" } ], "lang": "Malay", "lang_code": "ms", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Malay entries with incorrect language header", "Malay lemmas", "Malay nouns", "Malay terms derived from Czech", "Malay terms derived from Dutch", "Malay terms derived from Proto-Balto-Slavic", "Malay terms derived from Proto-Slavic", "Pages with 10 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "glosses": [ "a pistol (gun, handheld short firearm weapon)" ], "links": [ [ "pistol", "#English" ] ] } ], "word": "pistol" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "nb", "2": "cs", "3": "píšťala", "4": "", "5": "whistle, because of the shape" }, "expansion": "Czech píšťala (“whistle, because of the shape”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "nb", "2": "de", "3": "Pistole" }, "expansion": "German Pistole", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "From Czech píšťala (“whistle, because of the shape”), via German Pistole.", "forms": [ { "form": "pistolen", "tags": [ "definite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "pistoler", "tags": [ "indefinite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "pistolene", "tags": [ "definite", "plural" ] } ], "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål", "lang_code": "nb", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Norwegian Bokmål entries with incorrect language header", "Norwegian Bokmål lemmas", "Norwegian Bokmål masculine nouns", "Norwegian Bokmål nouns", "Norwegian Bokmål terms derived from Czech", "Norwegian Bokmål terms derived from German", "Norwegian Bokmål terms with quotations", "Pages with 10 entries", "Pages with entries", "nb:Firearms" ], "examples": [ { "english": "Along the walls policemen stood menacingly with sombre faces, and with hands on their pistols.", "ref": "2012, Tatiana de Rosnay, translated by Kirsti Overgaard, Saras nøkkel [Sarah's Key]:", "text": "Langs veggene sto politimenn med dystre ansikter, truende, med hendene på pistolene sine.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "a pistol (firearm)" ], "links": [ [ "pistol", "pistol#English" ] ], "tags": [ "masculine" ], "wikipedia": [ "no:pistol" ] } ], "word": "pistol" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "nn", "2": "cs", "3": "píšťala", "4": "", "5": "whistle" }, "expansion": "Czech píšťala (“whistle”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "nn", "2": "de", "3": "Pistole" }, "expansion": "German Pistole", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "From Czech píšťala (“whistle”), via German Pistole.", "forms": [ { "form": "pistolen", "tags": [ "definite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "pistolar", "tags": [ "indefinite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "pistolane", "tags": [ "definite", "plural" ] } ], "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk", "lang_code": "nn", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Norwegian Nynorsk entries with incorrect language header", "Norwegian Nynorsk lemmas", "Norwegian Nynorsk masculine nouns", "Norwegian Nynorsk nouns", "Norwegian Nynorsk terms derived from Czech", "Norwegian Nynorsk terms derived from German", "Pages with 10 entries", "Pages with entries", "nn:Firearms" ], "glosses": [ "a pistol (firearm)" ], "links": [ [ "pistol", "pistol#English" ] ], "tags": [ "masculine" ], "wikipedia": [ "nn:pistol" ] } ], "word": "pistol" } { "categories": [ "Old English entries with incorrect language header", "Old English lemmas", "Old English masculine a-stem nouns", "Old English masculine nouns", "Old English nouns", "Old English terms borrowed from Late Latin", "Old English terms derived from Late Latin", "Old English terms with IPA pronunciation", "Old English terms with redundant head parameter", "Pages with 10 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "derived": [ { "sense": "pistolbōc", "tags": [ "English", "Middle" ], "word": "pistelboke" }, { "word": "pistolrǣdere" }, { "word": "pistolrǣding" }, { "word": "pistolrocc" } ], "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "enm", "2": "pistel", "3": "pistle", "4": "pistell", "5": "pystyll" }, "expansion": "Middle English: pistel, pistle, pistell, pystyll", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Middle English: pistel, pistle, pistell, pystyll" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "pistle" }, "expansion": "English: pistle", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "English: pistle" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sco", "2": "pistil", "3": "pistill", "4": "pistle" }, "expansion": "Scots: pistil, pistill, pistle", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Scots: pistil, pistill, pistle" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ang", "2": "LL.", "3": "epistola" }, "expansion": "Late Latin epistola", "name": "bor" }, { "args": { "1": "dum", "2": "pistele" }, "expansion": "Middle Dutch pistele", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "gml", "2": "pistele" }, "expansion": "Middle Low German pistele", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "gmh", "2": "pistel" }, "expansion": "Middle High German pistel", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From Late Latin epistola, epistula. Compare Middle Dutch pistele, pistel, Middle Low German pistele, Middle High German pistel.", "forms": [ { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "ang-decl-noun-a-m", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "pistol", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "pistolas", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "pistol", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "pistolas", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "pistoles", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "pistola", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "pistole", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "pistolum", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ang", "2": "nouns", "3": "", "4": "", "5": "", "6": "", "g": "m", "g2": "", "g3": "", "head": "pistol", "sort": "" }, "expansion": "pistol m", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "1": "m", "head": "pistol" }, "expansion": "pistol m", "name": "ang-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pistol" }, "name": "ang-decl-noun-a-m" }, { "args": { "1": "pistol", "2": "pistolas", "3": "pistol", "4": "pistolas", "5": "pistoles", "6": "pistola", "7": "pistole", "8": "pistolum", "num": "", "title": "", "type": "strong a-stem" }, "name": "ang-decl-noun" } ], "lang": "Old English", "lang_code": "ang", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "ang:Christianity", "ang:Religion" ], "glosses": [ "letter, epistle" ], "links": [ [ "religion", "religion" ], [ "Christianity", "Christianity" ], [ "letter", "letter" ], [ "epistle", "epistle" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(religion, Christianity) letter, epistle" ], "tags": [ "masculine" ], "topics": [ "Christianity", "lifestyle", "religion" ] }, { "categories": [ "ang:Bible", "ang:Christianity", "ang:Religion" ], "glosses": [ "an epistle of the New Testament" ], "links": [ [ "religion", "religion" ], [ "Christianity", "Christianity" ], [ "biblical", "Bible" ], [ "New Testament", "New Testament" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(religion, Christianity, biblical) an epistle of the New Testament" ], "tags": [ "masculine" ], "topics": [ "Christianity", "biblical", "lifestyle", "religion" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈpis.tol/" } ], "word": "pistol" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ro", "2": "el", "3": "πιστόλι" }, "expansion": "Borrowed from Greek πιστόλι (pistóli)", "name": "bor+" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Greek πιστόλι (pistóli).", "forms": [ { "form": "pistoale", "tags": [ "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "ro-noun-n", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "pistol", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "indefinite", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "pistolul", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "pistoale", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "indefinite", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "pistoalele", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "pistol", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "indefinite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "pistolului", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "error-unrecognized-form", "singular" ] }, { "form": "pistoale", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "indefinite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "pistoalelor", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "error-unrecognized-form", "plural" ] }, { "form": "pistolule", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "pistoalelor", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "vocative" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "n", "2": "pistoale" }, "expansion": "pistol n (plural pistoale)", "name": "ro-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "g": "n", "gpd": "pistoalelor", "gpi": "pistoale", "gsd": "pistolului", "gsi": "pistol", "n": "", "npd": "pistoalele", "npi": "pistoale", "nsd": "pistolul", "nsi": "pistol", "vp": "pistoalelor", "vs": "pistolule" }, "name": "ro-decl-noun" } ], "lang": "Romanian", "lang_code": "ro", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Pages with 10 entries", "Pages with entries", "Romanian countable nouns", "Romanian entries with incorrect language header", "Romanian lemmas", "Romanian neuter nouns", "Romanian nouns", "Romanian nouns with red links in their headword lines", "Romanian terms borrowed from Greek", "Romanian terms derived from Greek" ], "glosses": [ "pistol" ], "links": [ [ "pistol", "pistol#English" ] ], "tags": [ "neuter" ] } ], "word": "pistol" } { "derived": [ { "word": "duellpistol" }, { "word": "häftpistol" }, { "word": "knallpulverpistol" }, { "word": "kulsprutepistol" }, { "word": "laserpistol" }, { "word": "leksakspistol" }, { "word": "limpistol" }, { "word": "luftpistol" }, { "word": "lyspistol" }, { "word": "pistolhot" }, { "word": "pistolhölster" }, { "word": "pistolkolv" }, { "word": "pistolkula" }, { "word": "pistolmynning" }, { "word": "pistolskott" }, { "word": "pistolskytt" }, { "word": "pistolskytte" }, { "word": "signalpistol" }, { "word": "spikpistol" }, { "word": "startpistol" }, { "word": "tjänstepistol" }, { "word": "vattenpistol" }, { "word": "ärtpistol" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sv", "2": "cs", "3": "píšťala", "gloss": "whistle" }, "expansion": "Czech píšťala (“whistle”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "sv", "2": "sla-pro", "3": "*piščalь" }, "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *piščalь", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "sv", "2": "ine-bsl-pro", "3": "*pīṣk-" }, "expansion": "Proto-Balto-Slavic *pīṣk-", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "Ultimately from Czech píšťala (“whistle”), from Proto-Slavic *piščalь, from *piskati, *piščati (“to squeak, whistle”), from Proto-Balto-Slavic *pīṣk-.", "forms": [ { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "sv-infl-noun-c-er", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "pistol", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "pistols", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "indefinite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "pistolen", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "pistolens", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "pistoler", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "pistolers", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "indefinite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "pistolerna", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "pistolernas", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "genitive", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sv", "2": "nouns", "3": "", "g": "c", "g2": "", "head": "", "sort": "" }, "expansion": "pistol c", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "1": "c" }, "expansion": "pistol c", "name": "sv-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": {}, "name": "sv-infl-noun-c-er" } ], "lang": "Swedish", "lang_code": "sv", "pos": "noun", "related": [ { "word": "revolver" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Pages with 10 entries", "Pages with entries", "Swedish common-gender nouns", "Swedish entries with incorrect language header", "Swedish lemmas", "Swedish nouns", "Swedish terms derived from Czech", "Swedish terms derived from Proto-Balto-Slavic", "Swedish terms derived from Proto-Slavic", "sv:Firearms" ], "glosses": [ "a pistol (gun)" ], "links": [ [ "pistol", "pistol#English" ], [ "gun", "gun#English" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "tags": [ "colloquial" ], "word": "pickadoll" }, { "tags": [ "colloquial" ], "word": "picka" }, { "tags": [ "colloquial" ], "word": "puffra" } ], "tags": [ "common-gender" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "audio": "Sv-en pistol.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/34/Sv-en_pistol.ogg/Sv-en_pistol.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/34/Sv-en_pistol.ogg" } ], "word": "pistol" }
Download raw JSONL data for pistol meaning in All languages combined (53.1kB)
{ "called_from": "inflection/735", "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'genitive-dative'", "path": [ "pistol" ], "section": "Romanian", "subsection": "noun", "title": "pistol", "trace": "" }
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (8a39820 and 4401a4c). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.