See ատրճանակ in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for ատրճանակ meaning in Armenian (12.6kB)
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hy",
"2": "",
"3": "ատրճանակ"
},
"expansion": "ատրճանակ (atrčanak)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ira-mid"
},
"expansion": "Middle Iranian",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "xcl",
"2": "",
"3": "*ատրջանակ"
},
"expansion": "*ատրջանակ (*atrǰanak)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hy",
"2": "ira-mid"
},
"expansion": "Middle Iranian",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "und",
"2": "*āturǰanak"
},
"expansion": "*āturǰanak",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "xcl",
"2": "ատր-"
},
"expansion": "ատր- (atr-)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "iir-pro",
"2": "*ǰʰánti"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian *ǰʰánti",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "xcl",
"2": "-ակ"
},
"expansion": "-ակ (-ak)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "آتشزنه",
"t": "fire-steel, tinder-box",
"tr": "âtaš-zana"
},
"expansion": "Persian آتشزنه (âtaš-zana, “fire-steel, tinder-box”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "آتش زدن",
"t": "to set fire to",
"tr": "âtaš zadan"
},
"expansion": "آتش زدن (âtaš zadan, “to set fire to”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": "çakmaklı",
"3": "",
"t": "flintlock gun"
},
"expansion": "Turkish çakmaklı (“flintlock gun”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": "çakmak",
"3": "",
"4": "fire-steel"
},
"expansion": "çakmak (“fire-steel”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hy",
"2": "Տէրվիշեան, Սերովբէ"
},
"expansion": "Tērvišean, Serovbē",
"name": "xlit"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hy",
"2": "Ստուգաբանական․ նաւակատիք․ դաստիարակ․ ատրճանակ"
},
"expansion": "Stugabanakan; nawakatikʻ; dastiarak; atrčanak",
"name": "xlit"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hy",
"2": "Լեզու"
},
"expansion": "Lezu",
"name": "xlit"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hy",
"2": "հրաճան"
},
"expansion": "հրաճան (hračan)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hy",
"2": "",
"3": "ատրճան"
},
"expansion": "ատրճան (atrčan)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ira-pro",
"2": "",
"3": "*ātr-"
},
"expansion": "*ātr-",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hy",
"2": "հուր",
"3": "",
"4": "fire"
},
"expansion": "հուր (hur, “fire”)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Although attested only in modern texts, ատրճանակ (atrčanak) has a shape of classical Middle Iranian borrowings. Ačaṙean reconstructs the classical form as *ատրջանակ (*atrǰanak), supposedly borrowed from Middle Iranian *āturǰanak, composed of the words for ‘fire’ (see ատր- (atr-)) and ‘to hit, strike’ (see Proto-Indo-Iranian *ǰʰánti). For the suffix see -ակ (-ak). He speculates that the initial meaning was ‘device for making fire, fire-steel, flint’: compare Persian آتشزنه (âtaš-zana, “fire-steel, tinder-box”) from آتش زدن (âtaš zadan, “to set fire to”). From this meaning some modern author coined the sense ‘pistol’. For such a semantic development compare Turkish çakmaklı (“flintlock gun”) from çakmak (“fire-steel”). Compare also հրաճան (hračan), included in a couple of dictionaries as a translation of ‘musket’, which can be a learned Armenization of ատրճան (atrčan), by replacing Iranian *ātr- with native հուր (hur, “fire”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "atrčanak",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "inanimate",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "hy-noun-ի-ներ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "i-type",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "ատրճանակ",
"roman": "atrčanak",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ատրճանակներ",
"roman": "atrčanakner",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ատրճանակի",
"roman": "atrčanaki",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ատրճանակների",
"roman": "atrčanakneri",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ատրճանակից",
"roman": "atrčanakicʻ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ատրճանակներից",
"roman": "atrčanaknericʻ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ատրճանակով",
"roman": "atrčanakov",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ատրճանակներով",
"roman": "atrčanaknerov",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ատրճանակում",
"roman": "atrčanakum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ատրճանակներում",
"roman": "atrčanaknerum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ատրճանակը",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ատրճանակն",
"roman": "atrčanakə/atrčanakn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ատրճանակները",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ատրճանակներն",
"roman": "atrčanaknerə/atrčanaknern",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ատրճանակին",
"roman": "atrčanakin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ատրճանակներին",
"roman": "atrčanaknerin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ատրճանակս",
"roman": "atrčanaks",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"nominative",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ատրճանակներս",
"roman": "atrčanakners",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"nominative",
"plural",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "ատրճանակիս",
"roman": "atrčanakis",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"first-person",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ատրճանակներիս",
"roman": "atrčanakneris",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"first-person",
"plural",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "ատրճանակիցս",
"roman": "atrčanakicʻs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"first-person",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ատրճանակներիցս",
"roman": "atrčanaknericʻs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"first-person",
"plural",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "ատրճանակովս",
"roman": "atrčanakovs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"instrumental",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ատրճանակներովս",
"roman": "atrčanaknerovs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"instrumental",
"plural",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "ատրճանակումս",
"roman": "atrčanakums",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"locative",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ատրճանակներումս",
"roman": "atrčanaknerums",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"locative",
"plural",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "ատրճանակդ",
"roman": "atrčanakd",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"possessive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ատրճանակներդ",
"roman": "atrčanaknerd",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ատրճանակիդ",
"roman": "atrčanakid",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"possessive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ատրճանակներիդ",
"roman": "atrčanaknerid",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ատրճանակիցդ",
"roman": "atrčanakicʻd",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"possessive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ատրճանակներիցդ",
"roman": "atrčanaknericʻd",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ատրճանակովդ",
"roman": "atrčanakovd",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"possessive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ատրճանակներովդ",
"roman": "atrčanaknerovd",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ատրճանակումդ",
"roman": "atrčanakumd",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"possessive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ատրճանակներումդ",
"roman": "atrčanaknerumd",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hy",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"cat2": "",
"g": "",
"head": "",
"id": ""
},
"expansion": "ատրճանակ • (atrčanak)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "ատրճանակ • (atrčanak)",
"name": "hy-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ատրճանակ",
"11": "ատրճանակին",
"11s": "ատրճանակներիցս",
"13": "ատրճանակների",
"13s": "ատրճանակովս",
"15": "ատրճանակներին",
"15s": "ատրճանակներովս",
"17": "ատրճանակից",
"17s": "ատրճանակումս",
"19": "ատրճանակներից",
"19s": "ատրճանակներումս",
"1s": "ատրճանակս",
"21": "ատրճանակով",
"21s": "ատրճանակդ",
"23": "ատրճանակներով",
"23s": "ատրճանակներդ",
"25": "ատրճանակում",
"25s": "ատրճանակիդ",
"27": "ատրճանակներում",
"27s": "ատրճանակներիդ",
"29s": "ատրճանակիցդ",
"3": "ատրճանակը/ատրճանակն",
"31s": "ատրճանակներիցդ",
"33s": "ատրճանակովդ",
"35s": "ատրճանակներովդ",
"37s": "ատրճանակումդ",
"39s": "ատրճանակներումդ",
"3s": "ատրճանակներս",
"5": "ատրճանակներ",
"5s": "ատրճանակիս",
"7": "ատրճանակները/ատրճանակներն",
"7s": "ատրճանակներիս",
"9": "ատրճանակի",
"9s": "ատրճանակիցս",
"n": "",
"note": "",
"stem": "i-type, inanimate"
},
"name": "hy-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Armenian",
"lang_code": "hy",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Armenian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Armenian links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Undetermined language links",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "hy",
"name": "Firearms",
"orig": "hy:Firearms",
"parents": [
"Weapons",
"Hunting",
"Military",
"Tools",
"Human activity",
"Society",
"Technology",
"Human behaviour",
"All topics",
"Human",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1805, Łukas Inčičean, Ašxarhagrutʿiwn čʿoricʿ masancʿ ašxarhi, Asioy, Ewropoy, Apʿrikoy ew Amerikoy [Geography of Four Continents: Asia, Europe, Africa and America] part 2, volume 4, page 320, (in Google Books)",
"text": "Զէնք հետևակ զօրաց են սաղաւարտ, վահան, երկու թուր, մի սուին և ատրճան, այն է՝ թիւֆէնկ։ Իսկ հեծել՟ք յոտից մինչև ՚ի գլուխ զրահաւոր են, և ունին ատրճանակ․ այն է՝ փիշտով, նետ, նիզակ և թուր։\nZēnkʻ hetewak zōracʻ en saławart, vahan, erku tʻur, mi suin ew atrčan, ayn ē, tʻiwfēnk. Isk hecel.kʻ yoticʻ minčʻew ’i glux zrahawor en, ew unin atrčanak; ayn ē, pʻištov, net, nizak ew tʻur.\nThe munitions of the infantry are the helmet, shield, two swords, one սուին (suin) and atrčan, i.e. a musket. Whereas the cavalrymen are armoured from top to toe and have an atrčanak, i.e. a pistol [Ottoman Turkish پشتو (piştov)], an arrow, spear and a sword."
}
],
"glosses": [
"pistol, handgun; revolver"
],
"id": "en-ատրճանակ-hy-noun-NnKZnWFG",
"links": [
[
"pistol",
"pistol"
],
[
"handgun",
"handgun"
],
[
"revolver",
"revolver"
]
],
"related": [
{
"roman": "atrčan",
"word": "ատրճան"
},
{
"roman": "atračan",
"word": "ատրաճան"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ɑtəɹt͡ʃɑˈnɑk]",
"tags": [
"Eastern-Armenian",
"standard"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ɑdəɹd͡ʒɑˈnɑɡ]",
"tags": [
"Western-Armenian",
"standard"
]
},
{
"audio": "Hy-ատրճանակ.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/65/Hy-%D5%A1%D5%BF%D6%80%D5%B3%D5%A1%D5%B6%D5%A1%D5%AF.ogg/Hy-%D5%A1%D5%BF%D6%80%D5%B3%D5%A1%D5%B6%D5%A1%D5%AF.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/Hy-%D5%A1%D5%BF%D6%80%D5%B3%D5%A1%D5%B6%D5%A1%D5%AF.ogg",
"tags": [
"Eastern-Armenian"
],
"text": "Audio (Eastern Armenian)"
}
],
"word": "ատրճանակ"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hy",
"2": "",
"3": "ատրճանակ"
},
"expansion": "ատրճանակ (atrčanak)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ira-mid"
},
"expansion": "Middle Iranian",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "xcl",
"2": "",
"3": "*ատրջանակ"
},
"expansion": "*ատրջանակ (*atrǰanak)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hy",
"2": "ira-mid"
},
"expansion": "Middle Iranian",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "und",
"2": "*āturǰanak"
},
"expansion": "*āturǰanak",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "xcl",
"2": "ատր-"
},
"expansion": "ատր- (atr-)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "iir-pro",
"2": "*ǰʰánti"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian *ǰʰánti",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "xcl",
"2": "-ակ"
},
"expansion": "-ակ (-ak)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "آتشزنه",
"t": "fire-steel, tinder-box",
"tr": "âtaš-zana"
},
"expansion": "Persian آتشزنه (âtaš-zana, “fire-steel, tinder-box”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "آتش زدن",
"t": "to set fire to",
"tr": "âtaš zadan"
},
"expansion": "آتش زدن (âtaš zadan, “to set fire to”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": "çakmaklı",
"3": "",
"t": "flintlock gun"
},
"expansion": "Turkish çakmaklı (“flintlock gun”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": "çakmak",
"3": "",
"4": "fire-steel"
},
"expansion": "çakmak (“fire-steel”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hy",
"2": "Տէրվիշեան, Սերովբէ"
},
"expansion": "Tērvišean, Serovbē",
"name": "xlit"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hy",
"2": "Ստուգաբանական․ նաւակատիք․ դաստիարակ․ ատրճանակ"
},
"expansion": "Stugabanakan; nawakatikʻ; dastiarak; atrčanak",
"name": "xlit"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hy",
"2": "Լեզու"
},
"expansion": "Lezu",
"name": "xlit"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hy",
"2": "հրաճան"
},
"expansion": "հրաճան (hračan)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hy",
"2": "",
"3": "ատրճան"
},
"expansion": "ատրճան (atrčan)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ira-pro",
"2": "",
"3": "*ātr-"
},
"expansion": "*ātr-",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hy",
"2": "հուր",
"3": "",
"4": "fire"
},
"expansion": "հուր (hur, “fire”)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Although attested only in modern texts, ատրճանակ (atrčanak) has a shape of classical Middle Iranian borrowings. Ačaṙean reconstructs the classical form as *ատրջանակ (*atrǰanak), supposedly borrowed from Middle Iranian *āturǰanak, composed of the words for ‘fire’ (see ատր- (atr-)) and ‘to hit, strike’ (see Proto-Indo-Iranian *ǰʰánti). For the suffix see -ակ (-ak). He speculates that the initial meaning was ‘device for making fire, fire-steel, flint’: compare Persian آتشزنه (âtaš-zana, “fire-steel, tinder-box”) from آتش زدن (âtaš zadan, “to set fire to”). From this meaning some modern author coined the sense ‘pistol’. For such a semantic development compare Turkish çakmaklı (“flintlock gun”) from çakmak (“fire-steel”). Compare also հրաճան (hračan), included in a couple of dictionaries as a translation of ‘musket’, which can be a learned Armenization of ատրճան (atrčan), by replacing Iranian *ātr- with native հուր (hur, “fire”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "atrčanak",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "inanimate",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "hy-noun-ի-ներ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "i-type",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "ատրճանակ",
"roman": "atrčanak",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ատրճանակներ",
"roman": "atrčanakner",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ատրճանակի",
"roman": "atrčanaki",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ատրճանակների",
"roman": "atrčanakneri",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ատրճանակից",
"roman": "atrčanakicʻ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ատրճանակներից",
"roman": "atrčanaknericʻ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ատրճանակով",
"roman": "atrčanakov",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ատրճանակներով",
"roman": "atrčanaknerov",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ատրճանակում",
"roman": "atrčanakum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ատրճանակներում",
"roman": "atrčanaknerum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ատրճանակը",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ատրճանակն",
"roman": "atrčanakə/atrčanakn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ատրճանակները",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ատրճանակներն",
"roman": "atrčanaknerə/atrčanaknern",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ատրճանակին",
"roman": "atrčanakin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ատրճանակներին",
"roman": "atrčanaknerin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ատրճանակս",
"roman": "atrčanaks",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"nominative",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ատրճանակներս",
"roman": "atrčanakners",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"nominative",
"plural",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "ատրճանակիս",
"roman": "atrčanakis",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"first-person",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ատրճանակներիս",
"roman": "atrčanakneris",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"first-person",
"plural",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "ատրճանակիցս",
"roman": "atrčanakicʻs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"first-person",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ատրճանակներիցս",
"roman": "atrčanaknericʻs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"first-person",
"plural",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "ատրճանակովս",
"roman": "atrčanakovs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"instrumental",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ատրճանակներովս",
"roman": "atrčanaknerovs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"instrumental",
"plural",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "ատրճանակումս",
"roman": "atrčanakums",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"locative",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ատրճանակներումս",
"roman": "atrčanaknerums",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"locative",
"plural",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "ատրճանակդ",
"roman": "atrčanakd",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"possessive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ատրճանակներդ",
"roman": "atrčanaknerd",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ատրճանակիդ",
"roman": "atrčanakid",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"possessive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ատրճանակներիդ",
"roman": "atrčanaknerid",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ատրճանակիցդ",
"roman": "atrčanakicʻd",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"possessive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ատրճանակներիցդ",
"roman": "atrčanaknericʻd",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ատրճանակովդ",
"roman": "atrčanakovd",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"possessive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ատրճանակներովդ",
"roman": "atrčanaknerovd",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ատրճանակումդ",
"roman": "atrčanakumd",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"possessive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ատրճանակներումդ",
"roman": "atrčanaknerumd",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hy",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"cat2": "",
"g": "",
"head": "",
"id": ""
},
"expansion": "ատրճանակ • (atrčanak)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "ատրճանակ • (atrčanak)",
"name": "hy-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ատրճանակ",
"11": "ատրճանակին",
"11s": "ատրճանակներիցս",
"13": "ատրճանակների",
"13s": "ատրճանակովս",
"15": "ատրճանակներին",
"15s": "ատրճանակներովս",
"17": "ատրճանակից",
"17s": "ատրճանակումս",
"19": "ատրճանակներից",
"19s": "ատրճանակներումս",
"1s": "ատրճանակս",
"21": "ատրճանակով",
"21s": "ատրճանակդ",
"23": "ատրճանակներով",
"23s": "ատրճանակներդ",
"25": "ատրճանակում",
"25s": "ատրճանակիդ",
"27": "ատրճանակներում",
"27s": "ատրճանակներիդ",
"29s": "ատրճանակիցդ",
"3": "ատրճանակը/ատրճանակն",
"31s": "ատրճանակներիցդ",
"33s": "ատրճանակովդ",
"35s": "ատրճանակներովդ",
"37s": "ատրճանակումդ",
"39s": "ատրճանակներումդ",
"3s": "ատրճանակներս",
"5": "ատրճանակներ",
"5s": "ատրճանակիս",
"7": "ատրճանակները/ատրճանակներն",
"7s": "ատրճանակներիս",
"9": "ատրճանակի",
"9s": "ատրճանակիցս",
"n": "",
"note": "",
"stem": "i-type, inanimate"
},
"name": "hy-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Armenian",
"lang_code": "hy",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"roman": "atrčan",
"word": "ատրճան"
},
{
"roman": "atračan",
"word": "ատրաճան"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Armenian entries with incorrect language header",
"Armenian lemmas",
"Armenian links with redundant wikilinks",
"Armenian nouns",
"Armenian terms derived from Middle Iranian languages",
"Armenian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Armenian terms with audio links",
"Old Armenian terms with quotations",
"Undetermined language links",
"hy:Firearms"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1805, Łukas Inčičean, Ašxarhagrutʿiwn čʿoricʿ masancʿ ašxarhi, Asioy, Ewropoy, Apʿrikoy ew Amerikoy [Geography of Four Continents: Asia, Europe, Africa and America] part 2, volume 4, page 320, (in Google Books)",
"text": "Զէնք հետևակ զօրաց են սաղաւարտ, վահան, երկու թուր, մի սուին և ատրճան, այն է՝ թիւֆէնկ։ Իսկ հեծել՟ք յոտից մինչև ՚ի գլուխ զրահաւոր են, և ունին ատրճանակ․ այն է՝ փիշտով, նետ, նիզակ և թուր։\nZēnkʻ hetewak zōracʻ en saławart, vahan, erku tʻur, mi suin ew atrčan, ayn ē, tʻiwfēnk. Isk hecel.kʻ yoticʻ minčʻew ’i glux zrahawor en, ew unin atrčanak; ayn ē, pʻištov, net, nizak ew tʻur.\nThe munitions of the infantry are the helmet, shield, two swords, one սուին (suin) and atrčan, i.e. a musket. Whereas the cavalrymen are armoured from top to toe and have an atrčanak, i.e. a pistol [Ottoman Turkish پشتو (piştov)], an arrow, spear and a sword."
}
],
"glosses": [
"pistol, handgun; revolver"
],
"links": [
[
"pistol",
"pistol"
],
[
"handgun",
"handgun"
],
[
"revolver",
"revolver"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ɑtəɹt͡ʃɑˈnɑk]",
"tags": [
"Eastern-Armenian",
"standard"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ɑdəɹd͡ʒɑˈnɑɡ]",
"tags": [
"Western-Armenian",
"standard"
]
},
{
"audio": "Hy-ատրճանակ.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/65/Hy-%D5%A1%D5%BF%D6%80%D5%B3%D5%A1%D5%B6%D5%A1%D5%AF.ogg/Hy-%D5%A1%D5%BF%D6%80%D5%B3%D5%A1%D5%B6%D5%A1%D5%AF.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/Hy-%D5%A1%D5%BF%D6%80%D5%B3%D5%A1%D5%B6%D5%A1%D5%AF.ogg",
"tags": [
"Eastern-Armenian"
],
"text": "Audio (Eastern Armenian)"
}
],
"word": "ատրճանակ"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Armenian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.