See pharynx on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for pharynx meaning in All languages combined (18.0kB)
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "actinopharynx"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "buccopharynx"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "cytopharynx"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "epipharynx"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "glossopharynx"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "hypopharynx"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "laryngopharynx"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "nasopharynx"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "oropharynx"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "retropharynx"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "velopharynx"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "qsb-grc"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "dercat"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "NL.",
"3": "pharynx"
},
"expansion": "New Latin pharynx",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "grc",
"3": "φᾰ́ρῠγξ",
"4": "",
"5": "throat"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek φᾰ́ρῠγξ (phárunx, “throat”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowing from New Latin pharynx, from Ancient Greek φᾰ́ρῠγξ (phárunx, “throat”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "pharynges",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pharynxes",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pharynges",
"2": "+"
},
"expansion": "pharynx (plural pharynges or pharynxes)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "pharyngeal"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "pharyngo-"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "pharyng-"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "larynx"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Anatomy",
"orig": "en:Anatomy",
"parents": [
"Biology",
"Medicine",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "58 42",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
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"Entry maintenance"
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"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "73 27",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Hijazi Arabic terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Meronyms: nasopharynx, oropharynx, laryngopharynx, velopharynx, glossopharynx"
}
],
"glosses": [
"The part of the alimentary canal and respiratory tract that extends from the back of the mouth and nasal cavity to the larynx and esophagus."
],
"id": "en-pharynx-en-noun-O42oencU",
"links": [
[
"anatomy",
"anatomy"
],
[
"alimentary canal",
"alimentary canal"
],
[
"respiratory tract",
"respiratory tract"
],
[
"mouth",
"mouth"
],
[
"nasal",
"nasal"
],
[
"cavity",
"cavity"
],
[
"larynx",
"larynx"
],
[
"esophagus",
"esophagus"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(anatomy) The part of the alimentary canal and respiratory tract that extends from the back of the mouth and nasal cavity to the larynx and esophagus."
],
"topics": [
"anatomy",
"medicine",
"sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Animal body parts",
"orig": "en:Animal body parts",
"parents": [
"Body parts",
"Animals",
"Body",
"Anatomy",
"Lifeforms",
"Human",
"Biology",
"Medicine",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Sciences",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"The part of the alimentary canal immediately behind the mouth in invertebrates that may be thickened and muscular, eversible and toothed, or adapted as a suctorial organ."
],
"id": "en-pharynx-en-noun-reFIKLGz",
"links": [
[
"zootomy",
"zootomy"
],
[
"alimentary canal",
"alimentary canal"
],
[
"invertebrate",
"invertebrate"
],
[
"thicken",
"thicken"
],
[
"muscular",
"muscular"
],
[
"eversible",
"eversible"
],
[
"tooth",
"tooth"
],
[
"suctorial",
"suctorial"
],
[
"organ",
"organ"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(zootomy) The part of the alimentary canal immediately behind the mouth in invertebrates that may be thickened and muscular, eversible and toothed, or adapted as a suctorial organ."
],
"topics": [
"biology",
"natural-sciences",
"zoology",
"zootomy"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈfa.ɹɪŋks/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈfɛɹ.ɪŋks/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈfæɹ.ɪŋks/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-æɹɪŋks"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɛəɹɪŋks"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-pharynx.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/27/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-pharynx.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-pharynx.wav.mp3",
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"tags": [
"Southern-England"
],
"text": "Audio (Southern England)"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "52 48",
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "bulʕūm",
"sense": "part of the alimentary canal",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "بُلْعُوم"
},
{
"_dis1": "52 48",
"code": "arz",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "balʕūm, balʕōm",
"sense": "part of the alimentary canal",
"tags": [
"Egyptian-Arabic",
"masculine"
],
"word": "بَلعوم"
},
{
"_dis1": "52 48",
"code": "arz",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "laḡlūḡ",
"sense": "part of the alimentary canal",
"tags": [
"Egyptian-Arabic",
"masculine"
],
"word": "لغلوغ"
},
{
"_dis1": "52 48",
"code": "acw",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "balʕūm",
"sense": "part of the alimentary canal",
"tags": [
"Hijazi-Arabic",
"masculine"
],
"word": "بَلْعوم"
},
{
"_dis1": "52 48",
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "əmpan",
"sense": "part of the alimentary canal",
"word": "ըմպան"
},
{
"_dis1": "52 48",
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "kokordaberan",
"sense": "part of the alimentary canal",
"word": "կոկորդաբերան"
},
{
"_dis1": "52 48",
"code": "ast",
"lang": "Asturian",
"sense": "part of the alimentary canal",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "farinxe"
},
{
"_dis1": "52 48",
"code": "bn",
"lang": "Bengali",
"roman": "golbil",
"sense": "part of the alimentary canal",
"word": "গলবিল"
},
{
"_dis1": "52 48",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "glǎtka",
"sense": "part of the alimentary canal",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "глътка"
},
{
"_dis1": "52 48",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "farinks",
"sense": "part of the alimentary canal",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "фаринкс"
},
{
"_dis1": "52 48",
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "part of the alimentary canal",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "faringe"
},
{
"_dis1": "52 48",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "part of the alimentary canal",
"word": "咽頭"
},
{
"_dis1": "52 48",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "yāntóu",
"sense": "part of the alimentary canal",
"word": "咽头"
},
{
"_dis1": "52 48",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "yān",
"sense": "part of the alimentary canal",
"word": "咽"
},
{
"_dis1": "52 48",
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "part of the alimentary canal",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "hltan"
},
{
"_dis1": "52 48",
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "part of the alimentary canal",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "svælg"
},
{
"_dis1": "52 48",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "part of the alimentary canal",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "farynx"
},
{
"_dis1": "52 48",
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "part of the alimentary canal",
"word": "faringo"
},
{
"_dis1": "52 48",
"code": "fo",
"lang": "Faroese",
"sense": "part of the alimentary canal",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "svølg"
},
{
"_dis1": "52 48",
"code": "fo",
"lang": "Faroese",
"sense": "part of the alimentary canal",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "svølgrúm"
},
{
"_dis1": "52 48",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "part of the alimentary canal",
"word": "nielu"
},
{
"_dis1": "52 48",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "part of the alimentary canal",
"word": "farynks"
},
{
"_dis1": "52 48",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "part of the alimentary canal",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "pharynx"
},
{
"_dis1": "52 48",
"code": "fur",
"lang": "Friulian",
"sense": "part of the alimentary canal",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
],
"word": "faringje"
},
{
"_dis1": "52 48",
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "part of the alimentary canal",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "farinxe"
},
{
"_dis1": "52 48",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "part of the alimentary canal",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Rachen"
},
{
"_dis1": "52 48",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "part of the alimentary canal",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Pharynx"
},
{
"_dis1": "52 48",
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "fáryngas",
"sense": "part of the alimentary canal",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "φάρυγγας"
},
{
"_dis1": "52 48",
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"roman": "lóa'",
"sense": "part of the alimentary canal",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "לֹעַ"
},
{
"_dis1": "52 48",
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"roman": "beit habli'á",
"sense": "part of the alimentary canal",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "בֵּית הַבְּלִיעָה"
},
{
"_dis1": "52 48",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "part of the alimentary canal",
"word": "garat"
},
{
"_dis1": "52 48",
"code": "is",
"lang": "Icelandic",
"sense": "part of the alimentary canal",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "kok"
},
{
"_dis1": "52 48",
"code": "io",
"lang": "Ido",
"sense": "part of the alimentary canal",
"word": "faringo"
},
{
"_dis1": "52 48",
"code": "ia",
"lang": "Interlingua",
"sense": "part of the alimentary canal",
"word": "pharynge"
},
{
"_dis1": "52 48",
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "part of the alimentary canal",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "faraing"
},
{
"_dis1": "52 48",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "part of the alimentary canal",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "faringe"
},
{
"_dis1": "52 48",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "intō",
"sense": "part of the alimentary canal",
"word": "咽頭"
},
{
"_dis1": "52 48",
"alt": "咽頭",
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "indu",
"sense": "part of the alimentary canal",
"word": "인두"
},
{
"_dis1": "52 48",
"code": "kmr",
"lang": "Northern Kurdish",
"sense": "part of the alimentary canal",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "gewrî"
},
{
"_dis1": "52 48",
"code": "kmr",
"lang": "Northern Kurdish",
"sense": "part of the alimentary canal",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "gerû"
},
{
"_dis1": "52 48",
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "part of the alimentary canal",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "pharynx"
},
{
"_dis1": "52 48",
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "góltnik",
"sense": "part of the alimentary canal",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "го́лтник"
},
{
"_dis1": "52 48",
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "ždrélo",
"sense": "part of the alimentary canal",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "ждре́ло"
},
{
"_dis1": "52 48",
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "part of the alimentary canal",
"word": "paeoro"
},
{
"_dis1": "52 48",
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "part of the alimentary canal",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "svelg"
},
{
"_dis1": "52 48",
"code": "nn",
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"sense": "part of the alimentary canal",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "svelg"
},
{
"_dis1": "52 48",
"code": "oc",
"lang": "Occitan",
"sense": "part of the alimentary canal",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "faringe"
},
{
"_dis1": "52 48",
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "halq",
"sense": "part of the alimentary canal",
"word": "حلق"
},
{
"_dis1": "52 48",
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "nây-gelu",
"sense": "part of the alimentary canal",
"word": "نایگلو"
},
{
"_dis1": "52 48",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "part of the alimentary canal",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "gardło"
},
{
"_dis1": "52 48",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "part of the alimentary canal",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "faringe"
},
{
"_dis1": "52 48",
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "part of the alimentary canal",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "faringe"
},
{
"_dis1": "52 48",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "fárinks",
"sense": "part of the alimentary canal",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "фа́ринкс"
},
{
"_dis1": "52 48",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "zev",
"sense": "part of the alimentary canal",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "зев"
},
{
"_dis1": "52 48",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "glótka",
"sense": "part of the alimentary canal",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "гло́тка"
},
{
"_dis1": "52 48",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "gortánʹ",
"sense": "part of the alimentary canal",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "горта́нь"
},
{
"_dis1": "52 48",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "part of the alimentary canal",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"neuter"
],
"word": "ждријело"
},
{
"_dis1": "52 48",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "part of the alimentary canal",
"tags": [
"Roman",
"neuter"
],
"word": "ždrijelo"
},
{
"_dis1": "52 48",
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"sense": "part of the alimentary canal",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "hltan"
},
{
"_dis1": "52 48",
"code": "sl",
"lang": "Slovene",
"sense": "part of the alimentary canal",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "žrêlo"
},
{
"_dis1": "52 48",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "part of the alimentary canal",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "faringe"
},
{
"_dis1": "52 48",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "part of the alimentary canal",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "svalg"
},
{
"_dis1": "52 48",
"code": "tl",
"lang": "Tagalog",
"sense": "part of the alimentary canal",
"word": "lalagukan"
},
{
"_dis1": "52 48",
"code": "th",
"lang": "Thai",
"roman": "kɔɔ-hɔ̌i",
"sense": "part of the alimentary canal",
"word": "คอหอย"
},
{
"_dis1": "52 48",
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "part of the alimentary canal",
"word": "yutak"
},
{
"_dis1": "52 48",
"code": "vo",
"lang": "Volapük",
"sense": "part of the alimentary canal",
"word": "farin"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"pharynx"
],
"word": "pharynx"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "pharynx m (uncountable)",
"name": "fr-noun"
}
],
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "French entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
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"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "fr",
"name": "Anatomy",
"orig": "fr:Anatomy",
"parents": [
"Biology",
"Medicine",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "nasopharynx"
},
{
"word": "oropharynx"
},
{
"word": "pharyngé"
},
{
"word": "pharyngien"
},
{
"word": "pharyngite"
},
{
"word": "pharyngolaryngite"
}
],
"glosses": [
"pharynx"
],
"id": "en-pharynx-fr-noun-MSgGedVQ",
"links": [
[
"anatomy",
"anatomy"
],
[
"pharynx",
"pharynx#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(anatomy) pharynx"
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"uncountable"
],
"topics": [
"anatomy",
"medicine",
"sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/fa.ʁɛ̃ks/"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Pamputt-pharynx.wav",
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"text": "Audio"
}
],
"word": "pharynx"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "pharynx",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ English: pharynx",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ English: pharynx"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "grc",
"3": "φᾰ́ρῠγξ",
"4": "",
"5": "throat, gullet"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek φᾰ́ρῠγξ (phárunx, “throat, gullet”)",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowing from Ancient Greek φᾰ́ρῠγξ (phárunx, “throat, gullet”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "pharyngis",
"head_nr": 1,
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "la-ndecl",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "pharynx",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pharyngēs",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pharyngis",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pharyngum",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pharyngī",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pharyngibus",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pharyngem",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pharyngēs",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pharynge",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pharyngibus",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pharynx",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "pharyngēs",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pharynx/pharyng<3>",
"g": "f"
},
"expansion": "pharynx f (genitive pharyngis); third declension",
"name": "la-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pharynx/pharyng<3>"
},
"name": "la-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin feminine nouns in the third declension",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "New Latin",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "la",
"name": "Anatomy",
"orig": "la:Anatomy",
"parents": [
"Biology",
"Medicine",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"tags": [
"adjective"
],
"word": "pharyngeus"
}
],
"glosses": [
"the pharynx"
],
"head_nr": 1,
"id": "en-pharynx-la-noun-x7ZKep4t",
"links": [
[
"anatomy",
"anatomy"
],
[
"pharynx",
"#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(anatomy) the pharynx"
],
"related": [
{
"word": "pharyngeālis"
}
],
"tags": [
"New-Latin",
"declension-3",
"feminine"
],
"topics": [
"anatomy",
"medicine",
"sciences"
],
"wikipedia": [
"la:pharynx"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈpʰa.rynks/",
"tags": [
"Classical"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈpʰärʏŋks̠]",
"tags": [
"Classical"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈfa.rinks/",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈfäːriŋks]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"word": "pharynx"
}
{
"categories": [
"English 2-syllable words",
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English nouns with irregular plurals",
"English terms borrowed from New Latin",
"English terms derived from Ancient Greek",
"English terms derived from New Latin",
"English terms derived from a Pre-Greek substrate",
"English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"English terms with audio links",
"Hijazi Arabic terms with redundant script codes",
"Rhymes:English/æɹɪŋks",
"Rhymes:English/æɹɪŋks/2 syllables",
"Rhymes:English/ɛəɹɪŋks",
"Rhymes:English/ɛəɹɪŋks/2 syllables"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "actinopharynx"
},
{
"word": "buccopharynx"
},
{
"word": "cytopharynx"
},
{
"word": "epipharynx"
},
{
"word": "glossopharynx"
},
{
"word": "hypopharynx"
},
{
"word": "laryngopharynx"
},
{
"word": "nasopharynx"
},
{
"word": "oropharynx"
},
{
"word": "retropharynx"
},
{
"word": "velopharynx"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "qsb-grc"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "dercat"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "NL.",
"3": "pharynx"
},
"expansion": "New Latin pharynx",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "grc",
"3": "φᾰ́ρῠγξ",
"4": "",
"5": "throat"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek φᾰ́ρῠγξ (phárunx, “throat”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowing from New Latin pharynx, from Ancient Greek φᾰ́ρῠγξ (phárunx, “throat”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "pharynges",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pharynxes",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pharynges",
"2": "+"
},
"expansion": "pharynx (plural pharynges or pharynxes)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "pharyngeal"
},
{
"word": "pharyngo-"
},
{
"word": "pharyng-"
},
{
"word": "larynx"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"en:Anatomy"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Meronyms: nasopharynx, oropharynx, laryngopharynx, velopharynx, glossopharynx"
}
],
"glosses": [
"The part of the alimentary canal and respiratory tract that extends from the back of the mouth and nasal cavity to the larynx and esophagus."
],
"links": [
[
"anatomy",
"anatomy"
],
[
"alimentary canal",
"alimentary canal"
],
[
"respiratory tract",
"respiratory tract"
],
[
"mouth",
"mouth"
],
[
"nasal",
"nasal"
],
[
"cavity",
"cavity"
],
[
"larynx",
"larynx"
],
[
"esophagus",
"esophagus"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(anatomy) The part of the alimentary canal and respiratory tract that extends from the back of the mouth and nasal cavity to the larynx and esophagus."
],
"topics": [
"anatomy",
"medicine",
"sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"en:Animal body parts"
],
"glosses": [
"The part of the alimentary canal immediately behind the mouth in invertebrates that may be thickened and muscular, eversible and toothed, or adapted as a suctorial organ."
],
"links": [
[
"zootomy",
"zootomy"
],
[
"alimentary canal",
"alimentary canal"
],
[
"invertebrate",
"invertebrate"
],
[
"thicken",
"thicken"
],
[
"muscular",
"muscular"
],
[
"eversible",
"eversible"
],
[
"tooth",
"tooth"
],
[
"suctorial",
"suctorial"
],
[
"organ",
"organ"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(zootomy) The part of the alimentary canal immediately behind the mouth in invertebrates that may be thickened and muscular, eversible and toothed, or adapted as a suctorial organ."
],
"topics": [
"biology",
"natural-sciences",
"zoology",
"zootomy"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈfa.ɹɪŋks/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈfɛɹ.ɪŋks/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈfæɹ.ɪŋks/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-æɹɪŋks"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɛəɹɪŋks"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-pharynx.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/27/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-pharynx.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-pharynx.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/27/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-pharynx.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-pharynx.wav.ogg",
"tags": [
"Southern-England"
],
"text": "Audio (Southern England)"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "bulʕūm",
"sense": "part of the alimentary canal",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "بُلْعُوم"
},
{
"code": "arz",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "balʕūm, balʕōm",
"sense": "part of the alimentary canal",
"tags": [
"Egyptian-Arabic",
"masculine"
],
"word": "بَلعوم"
},
{
"code": "arz",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "laḡlūḡ",
"sense": "part of the alimentary canal",
"tags": [
"Egyptian-Arabic",
"masculine"
],
"word": "لغلوغ"
},
{
"code": "acw",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "balʕūm",
"sense": "part of the alimentary canal",
"tags": [
"Hijazi-Arabic",
"masculine"
],
"word": "بَلْعوم"
},
{
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "əmpan",
"sense": "part of the alimentary canal",
"word": "ըմպան"
},
{
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "kokordaberan",
"sense": "part of the alimentary canal",
"word": "կոկորդաբերան"
},
{
"code": "ast",
"lang": "Asturian",
"sense": "part of the alimentary canal",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "farinxe"
},
{
"code": "bn",
"lang": "Bengali",
"roman": "golbil",
"sense": "part of the alimentary canal",
"word": "গলবিল"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "glǎtka",
"sense": "part of the alimentary canal",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "глътка"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "farinks",
"sense": "part of the alimentary canal",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "фаринкс"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "part of the alimentary canal",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "faringe"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "part of the alimentary canal",
"word": "咽頭"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "yāntóu",
"sense": "part of the alimentary canal",
"word": "咽头"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "yān",
"sense": "part of the alimentary canal",
"word": "咽"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "part of the alimentary canal",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "hltan"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "part of the alimentary canal",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "svælg"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "part of the alimentary canal",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "farynx"
},
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "part of the alimentary canal",
"word": "faringo"
},
{
"code": "fo",
"lang": "Faroese",
"sense": "part of the alimentary canal",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "svølg"
},
{
"code": "fo",
"lang": "Faroese",
"sense": "part of the alimentary canal",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "svølgrúm"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "part of the alimentary canal",
"word": "nielu"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "part of the alimentary canal",
"word": "farynks"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "part of the alimentary canal",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "pharynx"
},
{
"code": "fur",
"lang": "Friulian",
"sense": "part of the alimentary canal",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
],
"word": "faringje"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "part of the alimentary canal",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "farinxe"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "part of the alimentary canal",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Rachen"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "part of the alimentary canal",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Pharynx"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "fáryngas",
"sense": "part of the alimentary canal",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "φάρυγγας"
},
{
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"roman": "lóa'",
"sense": "part of the alimentary canal",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "לֹעַ"
},
{
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"roman": "beit habli'á",
"sense": "part of the alimentary canal",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "בֵּית הַבְּלִיעָה"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "part of the alimentary canal",
"word": "garat"
},
{
"code": "is",
"lang": "Icelandic",
"sense": "part of the alimentary canal",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "kok"
},
{
"code": "io",
"lang": "Ido",
"sense": "part of the alimentary canal",
"word": "faringo"
},
{
"code": "ia",
"lang": "Interlingua",
"sense": "part of the alimentary canal",
"word": "pharynge"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "part of the alimentary canal",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "faraing"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "part of the alimentary canal",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "faringe"
},
{
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "intō",
"sense": "part of the alimentary canal",
"word": "咽頭"
},
{
"alt": "咽頭",
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "indu",
"sense": "part of the alimentary canal",
"word": "인두"
},
{
"code": "kmr",
"lang": "Northern Kurdish",
"sense": "part of the alimentary canal",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "gewrî"
},
{
"code": "kmr",
"lang": "Northern Kurdish",
"sense": "part of the alimentary canal",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "gerû"
},
{
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "part of the alimentary canal",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "pharynx"
},
{
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "góltnik",
"sense": "part of the alimentary canal",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "го́лтник"
},
{
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "ždrélo",
"sense": "part of the alimentary canal",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "ждре́ло"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "part of the alimentary canal",
"word": "paeoro"
},
{
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "part of the alimentary canal",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "svelg"
},
{
"code": "nn",
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"sense": "part of the alimentary canal",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "svelg"
},
{
"code": "oc",
"lang": "Occitan",
"sense": "part of the alimentary canal",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "faringe"
},
{
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "halq",
"sense": "part of the alimentary canal",
"word": "حلق"
},
{
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "nây-gelu",
"sense": "part of the alimentary canal",
"word": "نایگلو"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "part of the alimentary canal",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "gardło"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "part of the alimentary canal",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "faringe"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "part of the alimentary canal",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "faringe"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "fárinks",
"sense": "part of the alimentary canal",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "фа́ринкс"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "zev",
"sense": "part of the alimentary canal",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "зев"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "glótka",
"sense": "part of the alimentary canal",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "гло́тка"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "gortánʹ",
"sense": "part of the alimentary canal",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "горта́нь"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "part of the alimentary canal",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"neuter"
],
"word": "ждријело"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "part of the alimentary canal",
"tags": [
"Roman",
"neuter"
],
"word": "ždrijelo"
},
{
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"sense": "part of the alimentary canal",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "hltan"
},
{
"code": "sl",
"lang": "Slovene",
"sense": "part of the alimentary canal",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "žrêlo"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "part of the alimentary canal",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "faringe"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "part of the alimentary canal",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "svalg"
},
{
"code": "tl",
"lang": "Tagalog",
"sense": "part of the alimentary canal",
"word": "lalagukan"
},
{
"code": "th",
"lang": "Thai",
"roman": "kɔɔ-hɔ̌i",
"sense": "part of the alimentary canal",
"word": "คอหอย"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "part of the alimentary canal",
"word": "yutak"
},
{
"code": "vo",
"lang": "Volapük",
"sense": "part of the alimentary canal",
"word": "farin"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"pharynx"
],
"word": "pharynx"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"word": "nasopharynx"
},
{
"word": "oropharynx"
},
{
"word": "pharyngé"
},
{
"word": "pharyngien"
},
{
"word": "pharyngite"
},
{
"word": "pharyngolaryngite"
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "pharynx m (uncountable)",
"name": "fr-noun"
}
],
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"French 2-syllable words",
"French entries with incorrect language header",
"French lemmas",
"French masculine nouns",
"French nouns",
"French terms with IPA pronunciation",
"French terms with audio links",
"French uncountable nouns",
"fr:Anatomy"
],
"glosses": [
"pharynx"
],
"links": [
[
"anatomy",
"anatomy"
],
[
"pharynx",
"pharynx#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(anatomy) pharynx"
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"uncountable"
],
"topics": [
"anatomy",
"medicine",
"sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/fa.ʁɛ̃ks/"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Pamputt-pharynx.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/17/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Pamputt-pharynx.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Pamputt-pharynx.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/17/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Pamputt-pharynx.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Pamputt-pharynx.wav.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"word": "pharynx"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"tags": [
"adjective"
],
"word": "pharyngeus"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "pharynx",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ English: pharynx",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ English: pharynx"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "grc",
"3": "φᾰ́ρῠγξ",
"4": "",
"5": "throat, gullet"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek φᾰ́ρῠγξ (phárunx, “throat, gullet”)",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowing from Ancient Greek φᾰ́ρῠγξ (phárunx, “throat, gullet”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "pharyngis",
"head_nr": 1,
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "la-ndecl",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "pharynx",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pharyngēs",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pharyngis",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pharyngum",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pharyngī",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pharyngibus",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pharyngem",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pharyngēs",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pharynge",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pharyngibus",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pharynx",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "pharyngēs",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pharynx/pharyng<3>",
"g": "f"
},
"expansion": "pharynx f (genitive pharyngis); third declension",
"name": "la-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pharynx/pharyng<3>"
},
"name": "la-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "pharyngeālis"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Latin 2-syllable words",
"Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"Latin feminine nouns",
"Latin feminine nouns in the third declension",
"Latin lemmas",
"Latin nouns",
"Latin terms borrowed from Ancient Greek",
"Latin terms derived from Ancient Greek",
"Latin terms spelled with Y",
"Latin terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Latin third declension nouns",
"New Latin",
"Requests for quotations in Latin",
"la:Anatomy"
],
"glosses": [
"the pharynx"
],
"head_nr": 1,
"links": [
[
"anatomy",
"anatomy"
],
[
"pharynx",
"#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(anatomy) the pharynx"
],
"tags": [
"New-Latin",
"declension-3",
"feminine"
],
"topics": [
"anatomy",
"medicine",
"sciences"
],
"wikipedia": [
"la:pharynx"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈpʰa.rynks/",
"tags": [
"Classical"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈpʰärʏŋks̠]",
"tags": [
"Classical"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈfa.rinks/",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈfäːriŋks]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"word": "pharynx"
}
{
"called_from": "page/1713/20221215",
"msg": "later head without list of senses,template node #, pharynx/Latin",
"path": [
"pharynx"
],
"section": "Latin",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "pharynx",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.