"Rachen" meaning in German

See Rachen in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ˈraxən/, [ˈʁä.χn̩] Audio: De-Rachen.ogg
Rhymes: -axən Etymology: From Middle High German rache, from Old High German rahho, hrahho, from Proto-West Germanic *hrakō, from Proto-Germanic *hrakô, from Proto-Indo-European *kreg- (“to croak, crow”). Cognate with Old English hraca (“throat”). Related also to English retch (“to clear one's throat”), Icelandic hráki (“spit, saliva”). Etymology templates: {{inh|de|gmh|rache}} Middle High German rache, {{inh|de|goh|rahho}} Old High German rahho, {{m|goh|hrahho}} hrahho, {{inh|de|gmw-pro|*hrakō}} Proto-West Germanic *hrakō, {{inh|de|gem-pro|*hrakô}} Proto-Germanic *hrakô, {{der|de|ine-pro|*kreg-|t=to croak, crow}} Proto-Indo-European *kreg- (“to croak, crow”), {{cog|ang|hraca|t=throat}} Old English hraca (“throat”), {{cog|en|retch|t=to clear one's throat}} English retch (“to clear one's throat”), {{cog|is|hráki|t=spit, saliva}} Icelandic hráki (“spit, saliva”) Head templates: {{de-noun|m}} Rachen m (strong, genitive Rachens, plural Rachen) Inflection templates: {{de-ndecl|m}} Forms: Rachens [genitive], Rachen [plural], strong [table-tags], Rachen [nominative, singular], Rachen [definite, nominative, plural], Rachens [genitive, singular], Rachen [definite, genitive, plural], Rachen [dative, singular], Rachen [dative, definite, plural], Rachen [accusative, singular], Rachen [accusative, definite, plural]
  1. throat, pharynx (interior of the front of the neck) Tags: masculine, strong Categories (topical): Anatomy Synonyms: Schlund, Kehle (english: interior and exterior), Gurgel
    Sense id: en-Rachen-de-noun-EIb9ckFo Categories (other): German entries with incorrect language header

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for Rachen meaning in German (3.5kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "gmh",
        "3": "rache"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle High German rache",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "goh",
        "3": "rahho"
      },
      "expansion": "Old High German rahho",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "goh",
        "2": "hrahho"
      },
      "expansion": "hrahho",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*hrakō"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *hrakō",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*hrakô"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *hrakô",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*kreg-",
        "t": "to croak, crow"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *kreg- (“to croak, crow”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "hraca",
        "t": "throat"
      },
      "expansion": "Old English hraca (“throat”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "retch",
        "t": "to clear one's throat"
      },
      "expansion": "English retch (“to clear one's throat”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "is",
        "2": "hráki",
        "t": "spit, saliva"
      },
      "expansion": "Icelandic hráki (“spit, saliva”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle High German rache, from Old High German rahho, hrahho, from Proto-West Germanic *hrakō, from Proto-Germanic *hrakô, from Proto-Indo-European *kreg- (“to croak, crow”). Cognate with Old English hraca (“throat”). Related also to English retch (“to clear one's throat”), Icelandic hráki (“spit, saliva”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "Rachens",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Rachen",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "strong",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "de-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Rachen",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Rachen",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Rachens",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Rachen",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Rachen",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Rachen",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Rachen",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Rachen",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "Rachen m (strong, genitive Rachens, plural Rachen)",
      "name": "de-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m"
      },
      "name": "de-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "German",
  "lang_code": "de",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "German entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "de",
          "name": "Anatomy",
          "orig": "de:Anatomy",
          "parents": [
            "Biology",
            "Medicine",
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "throat, pharynx (interior of the front of the neck)"
      ],
      "id": "en-Rachen-de-noun-EIb9ckFo",
      "links": [
        [
          "throat",
          "throat"
        ],
        [
          "pharynx",
          "pharynx"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "Schlund"
        },
        {
          "english": "interior and exterior",
          "word": "Kehle"
        },
        {
          "word": "Gurgel"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "strong"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈraxən/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈʁä.χn̩]"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-axən"
    },
    {
      "audio": "De-Rachen.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/47/De-Rachen.ogg/De-Rachen.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/47/De-Rachen.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "Rachen"
}
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "gmh",
        "3": "rache"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle High German rache",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "goh",
        "3": "rahho"
      },
      "expansion": "Old High German rahho",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "goh",
        "2": "hrahho"
      },
      "expansion": "hrahho",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*hrakō"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *hrakō",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*hrakô"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *hrakô",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*kreg-",
        "t": "to croak, crow"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *kreg- (“to croak, crow”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "hraca",
        "t": "throat"
      },
      "expansion": "Old English hraca (“throat”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "retch",
        "t": "to clear one's throat"
      },
      "expansion": "English retch (“to clear one's throat”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "is",
        "2": "hráki",
        "t": "spit, saliva"
      },
      "expansion": "Icelandic hráki (“spit, saliva”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle High German rache, from Old High German rahho, hrahho, from Proto-West Germanic *hrakō, from Proto-Germanic *hrakô, from Proto-Indo-European *kreg- (“to croak, crow”). Cognate with Old English hraca (“throat”). Related also to English retch (“to clear one's throat”), Icelandic hráki (“spit, saliva”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "Rachens",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Rachen",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "strong",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "de-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Rachen",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Rachen",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Rachens",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Rachen",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Rachen",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Rachen",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Rachen",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Rachen",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "Rachen m (strong, genitive Rachens, plural Rachen)",
      "name": "de-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m"
      },
      "name": "de-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "German",
  "lang_code": "de",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "German 2-syllable words",
        "German entries with incorrect language header",
        "German lemmas",
        "German masculine nouns",
        "German nouns",
        "German terms derived from Middle High German",
        "German terms derived from Old High German",
        "German terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
        "German terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
        "German terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
        "German terms inherited from Middle High German",
        "German terms inherited from Old High German",
        "German terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
        "German terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
        "German terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "German terms with audio links",
        "Rhymes:German/axən",
        "Rhymes:German/axən/2 syllables",
        "de:Anatomy"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "throat, pharynx (interior of the front of the neck)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "throat",
          "throat"
        ],
        [
          "pharynx",
          "pharynx"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "Schlund"
        },
        {
          "english": "interior and exterior",
          "word": "Kehle"
        },
        {
          "word": "Gurgel"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "strong"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈraxən/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈʁä.χn̩]"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-axən"
    },
    {
      "audio": "De-Rachen.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/47/De-Rachen.ogg/De-Rachen.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/47/De-Rachen.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "Rachen"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable German dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.