See pharyngeal on Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "basipharyngeal"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "buccopharyngeal"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "cardiopharyngeal"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "cephalopharyngeal"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "chondropharyngeal"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "circumpharyngeal"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "craniopharyngeal"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "cricopharyngeal"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "cytopharyngeal"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "epiglottopharyngeal"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "epipharyngeal"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "esophagopharyngeal"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "extrapharyngeal"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "glossopharyngeal"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "hypopharyngeal"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "inferior pharyngeal constrictor"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "infrapharyngeal"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "intrapharyngeal"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "laryngopharyngeal"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "mesopharyngeal"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "middle pharyngeal constrictor"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "nasopharyngeal"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "nonpharyngeal"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "oculopharyngeal"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "oropharyngeal"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "palatopharyngeal"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "parapharyngeal"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "peripharyngeal"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "pharyngeal arch"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "pharyngeal basket"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "pharyngeal bone"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "pharyngeal constrictor"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "pharyngeal gland"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "pharyngealize"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "pharyngeal plexus"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "pharyngeal tonsil"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "pharyngeal tooth"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "pharyngeal tubercle"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "postpharyngeal"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "prepharyngeal"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "retropharyngeal"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "rhinopharyngeal"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "stylopharyngeal"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "subpharyngeal"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "superior pharyngeal constrictor"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "thyropharyngeal"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "transpharyngeal"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "velopharyngeal"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "NL.",
"2": "pharyngeālis",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ New Latin: pharyngeālis",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ New Latin: pharyngeālis"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "pharyngeus",
"3": "-al",
"lang1": "LL."
},
"expansion": "Late Latin pharyngeus + -al",
"name": "af"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "pharynx",
"3": "-eus",
"nocat": "1",
"pos2": "adjectival suffix",
"t1": "the pharynx"
},
"expansion": "pharynx (“the pharynx”) + -eus (adjectival suffix)",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Late Latin pharyngeus + -al, from pharynx (“the pharynx”) + -eus (adjectival suffix).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "-"
},
"expansion": "pharyngeal (not comparable)",
"name": "en-adj"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Anatomy",
"orig": "en:Anatomy",
"parents": [
"Biology",
"Medicine",
"Sciences",
"Healthcare",
"All topics",
"Health",
"Fundamental",
"Body"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Of or pertaining to the pharynx."
],
"id": "en-pharyngeal-en-adj-niIAq68h",
"links": [
[
"anatomy",
"anatomy"
],
[
"pharynx",
"pharynx"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(anatomy) Of or pertaining to the pharynx."
],
"tags": [
"not-comparable"
],
"topics": [
"anatomy",
"medicine",
"sciences"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "85 15",
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "bulʕūmiyy",
"sense": "of or pertaining to the pharynx",
"word": "بُلْعُومِيّ"
},
{
"_dis1": "85 15",
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "of or pertaining to the pharynx",
"word": "faringi"
},
{
"_dis1": "85 15",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "yān-de",
"sense": "of or pertaining to the pharynx",
"word": "咽的"
},
{
"_dis1": "85 15",
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "of or pertaining to the pharynx",
"word": "hltanový"
},
{
"_dis1": "85 15",
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "of or pertaining to the pharynx",
"word": "faryngální"
},
{
"_dis1": "85 15",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "of or pertaining to the pharynx",
"word": "faringisch"
},
{
"_dis1": "85 15",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "of or pertaining to the pharynx",
"word": "nielu-"
},
{
"_dis1": "85 15",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "of or pertaining to the pharynx",
"word": "pharyngé"
},
{
"_dis1": "85 15",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "of or pertaining to the pharynx",
"word": "pharyngien"
},
{
"_dis1": "85 15",
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "of or pertaining to the pharynx",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "farínxeo"
},
{
"_dis1": "85 15",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "of or pertaining to the pharynx",
"word": "pharyngisch"
},
{
"_dis1": "85 15",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "of or pertaining to the pharynx",
"word": "pharyngal"
},
{
"_dis1": "85 15",
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "faryngikós",
"sense": "of or pertaining to the pharynx",
"word": "φαρυγγικός"
},
{
"_dis1": "85 15",
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"roman": "loí",
"sense": "of or pertaining to the pharynx",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "לועי"
},
{
"_dis1": "85 15",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "of or pertaining to the pharynx",
"word": "faringale"
},
{
"_dis1": "85 15",
"alt": "いんとう",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "intō",
"sense": "of or pertaining to the pharynx",
"word": "咽頭"
},
{
"_dis1": "85 15",
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "of or pertaining to the pharynx",
"word": "pharyngicus"
},
{
"_dis1": "85 15",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "of or pertaining to the pharynx",
"word": "faríngeo"
},
{
"_dis1": "85 15",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "of or pertaining to the pharynx",
"word": "faringiano"
},
{
"_dis1": "85 15",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "of or pertaining to the pharynx",
"word": "faríngico"
},
{
"_dis1": "85 15",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "glótočnyj",
"sense": "of or pertaining to the pharynx",
"word": "гло́точный"
},
{
"_dis1": "85 15",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "faringeálʹnyj",
"sense": "of or pertaining to the pharynx",
"word": "фарингеа́льный"
},
{
"_dis1": "85 15",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "of or pertaining to the pharynx",
"word": "faríngeo"
},
{
"_dis1": "85 15",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "of or pertaining to the pharynx",
"word": "svalg-"
},
{
"_dis1": "85 15",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "of or pertaining to the pharynx",
"word": "faryngal"
},
{
"_dis1": "85 15",
"code": "vo",
"lang": "Volapük",
"sense": "of or pertaining to the pharynx",
"word": "farinik"
},
{
"_dis1": "85 15",
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"sense": "of or pertaining to the pharynx",
"word": "sefnigol"
},
{
"_dis1": "85 15",
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"sense": "of or pertaining to the pharynx",
"word": "argegol"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Phonetics",
"orig": "en:Phonetics",
"parents": [
"Linguistics",
"Language",
"Social sciences",
"Communication",
"Sciences",
"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "18 55 27",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "15 69 16",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English terms suffixed with -al",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "13 69 19",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Entries with translation boxes",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "11 69 20",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "7 82 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "15 63 21",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Arabic translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "12 68 19",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Catalan translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "15 62 23",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Czech translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "12 72 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Dutch translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "12 69 19",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Finnish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "11 74 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with French translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "12 69 19",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Galician translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "12 70 18",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Georgian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "15 71 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with German translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "18 61 21",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Greek translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "11 69 20",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Hebrew translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "10 77 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Italian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "10 77 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Japanese translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "10 77 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Latin translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "20 59 21",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Mandarin translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "16 67 17",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Portuguese translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "10 77 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Russian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "8 79 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Spanish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "12 70 18",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Swedish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "11 77 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Volapük translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "12 74 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Welsh translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Articulated with the pharynx; a term usually describing a consonant which is articulated by the rear area of the tongue being raised to below the region between the uvula and the pharyngeal wall. The term cannot apply to a plosive or stop consonant."
],
"id": "en-pharyngeal-en-adj-SoBEfjnh",
"links": [
[
"phonetics",
"phonetics"
],
[
"Articulate",
"articulate"
],
[
"pharynx",
"pharynx"
],
[
"consonant",
"consonant#English"
],
[
"rear",
"rear#English"
],
[
"tongue",
"tongue#English"
],
[
"uvula",
"uvula#English"
],
[
"plosive",
"plosive#English"
],
[
"stop",
"stop#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(phonetics) Articulated with the pharynx; a term usually describing a consonant which is articulated by the rear area of the tongue being raised to below the region between the uvula and the pharyngeal wall. The term cannot apply to a plosive or stop consonant."
],
"tags": [
"not-comparable"
],
"topics": [
"human-sciences",
"linguistics",
"phonetics",
"phonology",
"sciences"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "39 61",
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "ḥalqiyy",
"sense": "of pharyngeal sounds",
"word": "حَلْقِيّ"
},
{
"_dis1": "39 61",
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "of pharyngeal sounds",
"word": "faringi"
},
{
"_dis1": "39 61",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "yān-de",
"sense": "of pharyngeal sounds",
"word": "咽的"
},
{
"_dis1": "39 61",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "of pharyngeal sounds",
"word": "faringisch"
},
{
"_dis1": "39 61",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "of pharyngeal sounds",
"word": "kurkku-"
},
{
"_dis1": "39 61",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "of pharyngeal sounds",
"word": "faryngaalinen"
},
{
"_dis1": "39 61",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "of pharyngeal sounds",
"word": "pharyngé"
},
{
"_dis1": "39 61",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "of pharyngeal sounds",
"word": "pharyngien"
},
{
"_dis1": "39 61",
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "of pharyngeal sounds",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "farínxeo"
},
{
"_dis1": "39 61",
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "xaxismieri",
"sense": "of pharyngeal sounds",
"word": "ხახისმიერი"
},
{
"_dis1": "39 61",
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "paringaluri",
"sense": "of pharyngeal sounds",
"word": "ფარინგალური"
},
{
"_dis1": "39 61",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "of pharyngeal sounds",
"word": "pharyngisch"
},
{
"_dis1": "39 61",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "of pharyngeal sounds",
"word": "pharyngal"
},
{
"_dis1": "39 61",
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "faryngikós",
"sense": "of pharyngeal sounds",
"word": "φαρυγγικός"
},
{
"_dis1": "39 61",
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"roman": "loí",
"sense": "of pharyngeal sounds",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "לועי"
},
{
"_dis1": "39 61",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "of pharyngeal sounds",
"word": "faringale"
},
{
"_dis1": "39 61",
"alt": "いんとうおん",
"code": "ja",
"english": "pharyngeal sound",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "intō-on",
"sense": "of pharyngeal sounds",
"word": "咽頭音"
},
{
"_dis1": "39 61",
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "of pharyngeal sounds",
"word": "pharyngicus"
},
{
"_dis1": "39 61",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "of pharyngeal sounds",
"word": "faríngeo"
},
{
"_dis1": "39 61",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "gortánnyj",
"sense": "of pharyngeal sounds",
"word": "горта́нный"
},
{
"_dis1": "39 61",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "faringálʹnyj",
"sense": "of pharyngeal sounds",
"word": "фаринга́льный"
},
{
"_dis1": "39 61",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "faringeálʹnyj",
"sense": "of pharyngeal sounds",
"word": "фарингеа́льный"
},
{
"_dis1": "39 61",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "of pharyngeal sounds",
"word": "faríngeo"
},
{
"_dis1": "39 61",
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"sense": "of pharyngeal sounds",
"word": "sefnigol"
},
{
"_dis1": "39 61",
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"sense": "of pharyngeal sounds",
"word": "argegol"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/fəˈɹɪn.d͡ʒi.əl/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/fəˈɹɪn.ʒi.əl/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˌfa.ɹɪnˈd͡ʒiː.əl/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˌfɛɹ.ənˈd͡ʒi.əl/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˌfæɹ.ənˈd͡ʒi.əl/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/fəˈɹɪn.d͡ʒi.əl/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/fəˈɹɪn.d͡ʒəl/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɪndʒiəl"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɪnʒiəl"
},
{
"rhymes": "-iːəl"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɪndʒəl"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Flame, not lame-pharyngeal.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/0e/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Flame%2C_not_lame-pharyngeal.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Flame%2C_not_lame-pharyngeal.wav.mp3",
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}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "pharyngal"
}
],
"word": "pharyngeal"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "pharyngeus",
"3": "-al",
"lang1": "LL."
},
"expansion": "Late Latin pharyngeus + -al",
"name": "af"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "pharynx",
"3": "-eus",
"nocat": "1",
"pos2": "adjectival suffix",
"t1": "the pharynx"
},
"expansion": "pharynx (“the pharynx”) + -eus (adjectival suffix)",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Late Latin pharyngeus + -al, from pharynx (“the pharynx”) + -eus (adjectival suffix).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "pharyngeals",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "pharyngeal (plural pharyngeals)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Phonetics",
"orig": "en:Phonetics",
"parents": [
"Linguistics",
"Language",
"Social sciences",
"Communication",
"Sciences",
"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A sound that is articulated with the pharynx; ellipsis of pharyngeal consonant.."
],
"id": "en-pharyngeal-en-noun-Li~6ckcB",
"links": [
[
"phonetics",
"phonetics"
],
[
"sound",
"sound"
],
[
"articulate",
"articulate"
],
[
"pharynx",
"pharynx"
],
[
"pharyngeal consonant",
"pharyngeal consonant#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(phonetics) A sound that is articulated with the pharynx; ellipsis of pharyngeal consonant.."
],
"topics": [
"human-sciences",
"linguistics",
"phonetics",
"phonology",
"sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/fəˈɹɪn.d͡ʒi.əl/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/fəˈɹɪn.ʒi.əl/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˌfa.ɹɪnˈd͡ʒiː.əl/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˌfɛɹ.ənˈd͡ʒi.əl/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˌfæɹ.ənˈd͡ʒi.əl/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/fəˈɹɪn.d͡ʒi.əl/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/fəˈɹɪn.d͡ʒəl/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɪndʒiəl"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɪnʒiəl"
},
{
"rhymes": "-iːəl"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɪndʒəl"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Flame, not lame-pharyngeal.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/0e/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Flame%2C_not_lame-pharyngeal.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Flame%2C_not_lame-pharyngeal.wav.mp3",
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}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "pharyngal"
}
],
"word": "pharyngeal"
}
{
"categories": [
"English adjectives",
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms derived from Late Latin",
"English terms suffixed with -al",
"English uncomparable adjectives",
"Entries with translation boxes",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:English/iːəl",
"Rhymes:English/iːəl/4 syllables",
"Rhymes:English/ɪndʒiəl",
"Rhymes:English/ɪndʒiəl/4 syllables",
"Rhymes:English/ɪndʒəl",
"Rhymes:English/ɪndʒəl/3 syllables",
"Rhymes:English/ɪnʒiəl",
"Rhymes:English/ɪnʒiəl/4 syllables",
"Terms with Arabic translations",
"Terms with Catalan translations",
"Terms with Czech translations",
"Terms with Dutch translations",
"Terms with Finnish translations",
"Terms with French translations",
"Terms with Galician translations",
"Terms with Georgian translations",
"Terms with German translations",
"Terms with Greek translations",
"Terms with Hebrew translations",
"Terms with Italian translations",
"Terms with Japanese translations",
"Terms with Latin translations",
"Terms with Mandarin translations",
"Terms with Portuguese translations",
"Terms with Russian translations",
"Terms with Spanish translations",
"Terms with Swedish translations",
"Terms with Volapük translations",
"Terms with Welsh translations"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "basipharyngeal"
},
{
"word": "buccopharyngeal"
},
{
"word": "cardiopharyngeal"
},
{
"word": "cephalopharyngeal"
},
{
"word": "chondropharyngeal"
},
{
"word": "circumpharyngeal"
},
{
"word": "craniopharyngeal"
},
{
"word": "cricopharyngeal"
},
{
"word": "cytopharyngeal"
},
{
"word": "epiglottopharyngeal"
},
{
"word": "epipharyngeal"
},
{
"word": "esophagopharyngeal"
},
{
"word": "extrapharyngeal"
},
{
"word": "glossopharyngeal"
},
{
"word": "hypopharyngeal"
},
{
"word": "inferior pharyngeal constrictor"
},
{
"word": "infrapharyngeal"
},
{
"word": "intrapharyngeal"
},
{
"word": "laryngopharyngeal"
},
{
"word": "mesopharyngeal"
},
{
"word": "middle pharyngeal constrictor"
},
{
"word": "nasopharyngeal"
},
{
"word": "nonpharyngeal"
},
{
"word": "oculopharyngeal"
},
{
"word": "oropharyngeal"
},
{
"word": "palatopharyngeal"
},
{
"word": "parapharyngeal"
},
{
"word": "peripharyngeal"
},
{
"word": "pharyngeal arch"
},
{
"word": "pharyngeal basket"
},
{
"word": "pharyngeal bone"
},
{
"word": "pharyngeal constrictor"
},
{
"word": "pharyngeal gland"
},
{
"word": "pharyngealize"
},
{
"word": "pharyngeal plexus"
},
{
"word": "pharyngeal tonsil"
},
{
"word": "pharyngeal tooth"
},
{
"word": "pharyngeal tubercle"
},
{
"word": "postpharyngeal"
},
{
"word": "prepharyngeal"
},
{
"word": "retropharyngeal"
},
{
"word": "rhinopharyngeal"
},
{
"word": "stylopharyngeal"
},
{
"word": "subpharyngeal"
},
{
"word": "superior pharyngeal constrictor"
},
{
"word": "thyropharyngeal"
},
{
"word": "transpharyngeal"
},
{
"word": "velopharyngeal"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "NL.",
"2": "pharyngeālis",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ New Latin: pharyngeālis",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ New Latin: pharyngeālis"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "pharyngeus",
"3": "-al",
"lang1": "LL."
},
"expansion": "Late Latin pharyngeus + -al",
"name": "af"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "pharynx",
"3": "-eus",
"nocat": "1",
"pos2": "adjectival suffix",
"t1": "the pharynx"
},
"expansion": "pharynx (“the pharynx”) + -eus (adjectival suffix)",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Late Latin pharyngeus + -al, from pharynx (“the pharynx”) + -eus (adjectival suffix).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "-"
},
"expansion": "pharyngeal (not comparable)",
"name": "en-adj"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"en:Anatomy"
],
"glosses": [
"Of or pertaining to the pharynx."
],
"links": [
[
"anatomy",
"anatomy"
],
[
"pharynx",
"pharynx"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(anatomy) Of or pertaining to the pharynx."
],
"tags": [
"not-comparable"
],
"topics": [
"anatomy",
"medicine",
"sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"en:Phonetics"
],
"glosses": [
"Articulated with the pharynx; a term usually describing a consonant which is articulated by the rear area of the tongue being raised to below the region between the uvula and the pharyngeal wall. The term cannot apply to a plosive or stop consonant."
],
"links": [
[
"phonetics",
"phonetics"
],
[
"Articulate",
"articulate"
],
[
"pharynx",
"pharynx"
],
[
"consonant",
"consonant#English"
],
[
"rear",
"rear#English"
],
[
"tongue",
"tongue#English"
],
[
"uvula",
"uvula#English"
],
[
"plosive",
"plosive#English"
],
[
"stop",
"stop#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(phonetics) Articulated with the pharynx; a term usually describing a consonant which is articulated by the rear area of the tongue being raised to below the region between the uvula and the pharyngeal wall. The term cannot apply to a plosive or stop consonant."
],
"tags": [
"not-comparable"
],
"topics": [
"human-sciences",
"linguistics",
"phonetics",
"phonology",
"sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/fəˈɹɪn.d͡ʒi.əl/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/fəˈɹɪn.ʒi.əl/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˌfa.ɹɪnˈd͡ʒiː.əl/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˌfɛɹ.ənˈd͡ʒi.əl/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˌfæɹ.ənˈd͡ʒi.əl/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/fəˈɹɪn.d͡ʒi.əl/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/fəˈɹɪn.d͡ʒəl/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɪndʒiəl"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɪnʒiəl"
},
{
"rhymes": "-iːəl"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɪndʒəl"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Flame, not lame-pharyngeal.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/0e/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Flame%2C_not_lame-pharyngeal.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Flame%2C_not_lame-pharyngeal.wav.mp3",
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}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "pharyngal"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "bulʕūmiyy",
"sense": "of or pertaining to the pharynx",
"word": "بُلْعُومِيّ"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "of or pertaining to the pharynx",
"word": "faringi"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "yān-de",
"sense": "of or pertaining to the pharynx",
"word": "咽的"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "of or pertaining to the pharynx",
"word": "hltanový"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "of or pertaining to the pharynx",
"word": "faryngální"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "of or pertaining to the pharynx",
"word": "faringisch"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "of or pertaining to the pharynx",
"word": "nielu-"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "of or pertaining to the pharynx",
"word": "pharyngé"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "of or pertaining to the pharynx",
"word": "pharyngien"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "of or pertaining to the pharynx",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "farínxeo"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "of or pertaining to the pharynx",
"word": "pharyngisch"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "of or pertaining to the pharynx",
"word": "pharyngal"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "faryngikós",
"sense": "of or pertaining to the pharynx",
"word": "φαρυγγικός"
},
{
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"roman": "loí",
"sense": "of or pertaining to the pharynx",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "לועי"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "of or pertaining to the pharynx",
"word": "faringale"
},
{
"alt": "いんとう",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "intō",
"sense": "of or pertaining to the pharynx",
"word": "咽頭"
},
{
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "of or pertaining to the pharynx",
"word": "pharyngicus"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "of or pertaining to the pharynx",
"word": "faríngeo"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "of or pertaining to the pharynx",
"word": "faringiano"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "of or pertaining to the pharynx",
"word": "faríngico"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "glótočnyj",
"sense": "of or pertaining to the pharynx",
"word": "гло́точный"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "faringeálʹnyj",
"sense": "of or pertaining to the pharynx",
"word": "фарингеа́льный"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "of or pertaining to the pharynx",
"word": "faríngeo"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "of or pertaining to the pharynx",
"word": "svalg-"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "of or pertaining to the pharynx",
"word": "faryngal"
},
{
"code": "vo",
"lang": "Volapük",
"sense": "of or pertaining to the pharynx",
"word": "farinik"
},
{
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"sense": "of or pertaining to the pharynx",
"word": "sefnigol"
},
{
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"sense": "of or pertaining to the pharynx",
"word": "argegol"
},
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "ḥalqiyy",
"sense": "of pharyngeal sounds",
"word": "حَلْقِيّ"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "of pharyngeal sounds",
"word": "faringi"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "yān-de",
"sense": "of pharyngeal sounds",
"word": "咽的"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "of pharyngeal sounds",
"word": "faringisch"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "of pharyngeal sounds",
"word": "kurkku-"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "of pharyngeal sounds",
"word": "faryngaalinen"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "of pharyngeal sounds",
"word": "pharyngé"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "of pharyngeal sounds",
"word": "pharyngien"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "of pharyngeal sounds",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "farínxeo"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "xaxismieri",
"sense": "of pharyngeal sounds",
"word": "ხახისმიერი"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "paringaluri",
"sense": "of pharyngeal sounds",
"word": "ფარინგალური"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "of pharyngeal sounds",
"word": "pharyngisch"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "of pharyngeal sounds",
"word": "pharyngal"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "faryngikós",
"sense": "of pharyngeal sounds",
"word": "φαρυγγικός"
},
{
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"roman": "loí",
"sense": "of pharyngeal sounds",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "לועי"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "of pharyngeal sounds",
"word": "faringale"
},
{
"alt": "いんとうおん",
"code": "ja",
"english": "pharyngeal sound",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "intō-on",
"sense": "of pharyngeal sounds",
"word": "咽頭音"
},
{
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "of pharyngeal sounds",
"word": "pharyngicus"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "of pharyngeal sounds",
"word": "faríngeo"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "gortánnyj",
"sense": "of pharyngeal sounds",
"word": "горта́нный"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "faringálʹnyj",
"sense": "of pharyngeal sounds",
"word": "фаринга́льный"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "faringeálʹnyj",
"sense": "of pharyngeal sounds",
"word": "фарингеа́льный"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "of pharyngeal sounds",
"word": "faríngeo"
},
{
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"sense": "of pharyngeal sounds",
"word": "sefnigol"
},
{
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"sense": "of pharyngeal sounds",
"word": "argegol"
}
],
"word": "pharyngeal"
}
{
"categories": [
"English adjectives",
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms derived from Late Latin",
"English terms suffixed with -al",
"English uncomparable adjectives",
"Entries with translation boxes",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:English/iːəl",
"Rhymes:English/iːəl/4 syllables",
"Rhymes:English/ɪndʒiəl",
"Rhymes:English/ɪndʒiəl/4 syllables",
"Rhymes:English/ɪndʒəl",
"Rhymes:English/ɪndʒəl/3 syllables",
"Rhymes:English/ɪnʒiəl",
"Rhymes:English/ɪnʒiəl/4 syllables",
"Terms with Arabic translations",
"Terms with Catalan translations",
"Terms with Czech translations",
"Terms with Dutch translations",
"Terms with Finnish translations",
"Terms with French translations",
"Terms with Galician translations",
"Terms with Georgian translations",
"Terms with German translations",
"Terms with Greek translations",
"Terms with Hebrew translations",
"Terms with Italian translations",
"Terms with Japanese translations",
"Terms with Latin translations",
"Terms with Mandarin translations",
"Terms with Portuguese translations",
"Terms with Russian translations",
"Terms with Spanish translations",
"Terms with Swedish translations",
"Terms with Volapük translations",
"Terms with Welsh translations"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "pharyngeus",
"3": "-al",
"lang1": "LL."
},
"expansion": "Late Latin pharyngeus + -al",
"name": "af"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "pharynx",
"3": "-eus",
"nocat": "1",
"pos2": "adjectival suffix",
"t1": "the pharynx"
},
"expansion": "pharynx (“the pharynx”) + -eus (adjectival suffix)",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Late Latin pharyngeus + -al, from pharynx (“the pharynx”) + -eus (adjectival suffix).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "pharyngeals",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "pharyngeal (plural pharyngeals)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English ellipses",
"en:Phonetics"
],
"glosses": [
"A sound that is articulated with the pharynx; ellipsis of pharyngeal consonant.."
],
"links": [
[
"phonetics",
"phonetics"
],
[
"sound",
"sound"
],
[
"articulate",
"articulate"
],
[
"pharynx",
"pharynx"
],
[
"pharyngeal consonant",
"pharyngeal consonant#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(phonetics) A sound that is articulated with the pharynx; ellipsis of pharyngeal consonant.."
],
"topics": [
"human-sciences",
"linguistics",
"phonetics",
"phonology",
"sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/fəˈɹɪn.d͡ʒi.əl/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/fəˈɹɪn.ʒi.əl/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˌfa.ɹɪnˈd͡ʒiː.əl/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˌfɛɹ.ənˈd͡ʒi.əl/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˌfæɹ.ənˈd͡ʒi.əl/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/fəˈɹɪn.d͡ʒi.əl/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/fəˈɹɪn.d͡ʒəl/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɪndʒiəl"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɪnʒiəl"
},
{
"rhymes": "-iːəl"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɪndʒəl"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Flame, not lame-pharyngeal.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/0e/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Flame%2C_not_lame-pharyngeal.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Flame%2C_not_lame-pharyngeal.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/0e/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Flame%2C_not_lame-pharyngeal.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Flame%2C_not_lame-pharyngeal.wav.ogg"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "pharyngal"
}
],
"word": "pharyngeal"
}
Download raw JSONL data for pharyngeal meaning in All languages combined (15.0kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.