See patriarchy on Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "cisheteropatriarchy"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
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{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
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"args": {
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"2": "la",
"3": "patriarchia"
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"name": "uder"
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{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gkm",
"3": "πατριαρχία"
},
"expansion": "Byzantine Greek πατριαρχία (patriarkhía)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "grc-koi",
"3": "πατριάρχης",
"4": "",
"5": "patriarch"
},
"expansion": "Koine Greek πατριάρχης (patriárkhēs, “patriarch”)",
"name": "der"
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{
"args": {
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"2": "patri-",
"3": "-archy"
},
"expansion": "By surface analysis, patri- + -archy",
"name": "surf"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Latin patriarchia, from Byzantine Greek πατριαρχία (patriarkhía), from Koine Greek πατριάρχης (patriárkhēs, “patriarch”), from πατρία (patría) and ἄρχω (árkhō). By surface analysis, patri- + -archy.",
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"pos": "noun",
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{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "patriarch"
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{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "patriarchate"
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{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
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{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
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"glosses": [
"A social system in which the father is head of the household, having authority over women and children, and in which lineage is traced through the male line."
],
"id": "en-patriarchy-en-noun-wIjI2U22",
"links": [
[
"anthropology",
"anthropology"
],
[
"history",
"history"
],
[
"social",
"social"
],
[
"father",
"father"
],
[
"head of the household",
"head of household"
],
[
"authority",
"authority"
],
[
"women",
"women"
],
[
"children",
"children"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(anthropology, history) A social system in which the father is head of the household, having authority over women and children, and in which lineage is traced through the male line."
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
],
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"sciences"
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"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "97 2 0",
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "ʔabawiyya",
"sense": "social system",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "أَبَوِيَّة"
},
{
"_dis1": "97 2 0",
"code": "az",
"lang": "Azerbaijani",
"sense": "social system",
"word": "patriarxat"
},
{
"_dis1": "97 2 0",
"code": "bn",
"lang": "Bengali",
"roman": "pitritontro",
"sense": "social system",
"word": "পিতৃতন্ত্র"
},
{
"_dis1": "97 2 0",
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "social system",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "patriarcat"
},
{
"_dis1": "97 2 0",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "fùquánzhì",
"sense": "social system",
"word": "父權制 /父权制"
},
{
"_dis1": "97 2 0",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "fùquán",
"sense": "social system",
"word": "父權 /父权"
},
{
"_dis1": "97 2 0",
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "social system",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "patriarchát"
},
{
"_dis1": "97 2 0",
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "social system",
"word": "patriarĥeco"
},
{
"_dis1": "97 2 0",
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "social system",
"word": "patriarkeco"
},
{
"_dis1": "97 2 0",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "social system",
"word": "patriarkia"
},
{
"_dis1": "97 2 0",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "social system",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "patriarcat"
},
{
"_dis1": "97 2 0",
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "social system",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "patriarcado"
},
{
"_dis1": "97 2 0",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "social system",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"neuter"
],
"word": "Patriarchat"
},
{
"_dis1": "97 2 0",
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"roman": "pitŕsattā",
"sense": "social system",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "पितृसत्ता"
},
{
"_dis1": "97 2 0",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "social system",
"word": "patriarchizmus"
},
{
"_dis1": "97 2 0",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "social system",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "patriarcato"
},
{
"_dis1": "97 2 0",
"alt": "かふちょうせい",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "kafuchōsei",
"sense": "social system",
"word": "家父長制"
},
{
"_dis1": "97 2 0",
"alt": "ふけんせい",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "fukensei",
"sense": "social system",
"word": "父権制"
},
{
"_dis1": "97 2 0",
"alt": "ふけん",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "fuken",
"sense": "social system",
"word": "父権"
},
{
"_dis1": "97 2 0",
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "bugwonje",
"sense": "social system",
"word": "부권제"
},
{
"_dis1": "97 2 0",
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "bugwon",
"sense": "social system",
"word": "부권"
},
{
"_dis1": "97 2 0",
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "gabujangje",
"sense": "social system",
"word": "가부장제"
},
{
"_dis1": "97 2 0",
"code": "ky",
"lang": "Kyrgyz",
"roman": "atabiylik",
"sense": "social system",
"word": "атабийлик"
},
{
"_dis1": "97 2 0",
"code": "mr",
"lang": "Marathi",
"roman": "pitŕsattā",
"sense": "social system",
"tags": [
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],
"word": "पितृसत्ता"
},
{
"_dis1": "97 2 0",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "social system",
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"word": "patriarchat"
},
{
"_dis1": "97 2 0",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "social system",
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"masculine"
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"word": "patriarcado"
},
{
"_dis1": "97 2 0",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "social system",
"tags": [
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"word": "patriarquia"
},
{
"_dis1": "97 2 0",
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "social system",
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],
"word": "patriarhat"
},
{
"_dis1": "97 2 0",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "patriarxát",
"sense": "social system",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "патриарха́т"
},
{
"_dis1": "97 2 0",
"code": "es",
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"word": "patriarcado"
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{
"_dis1": "97 2 0",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
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"word": "patriarki"
},
{
"_dis1": "97 2 0",
"code": "sv",
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"word": "patriarkat"
},
{
"_dis1": "97 2 0",
"code": "ta",
"lang": "Tamil",
"roman": "āṇātikkam",
"sense": "social system",
"word": "ஆணாதிக்கம்"
},
{
"_dis1": "97 2 0",
"code": "te",
"lang": "Telugu",
"roman": "pitr̥svāmyamu",
"sense": "social system",
"word": "పితృస్వామ్యము"
},
{
"_dis1": "97 2 0",
"code": "th",
"lang": "Thai",
"roman": "bpì-dtaa-tí-bpà-dtai",
"sense": "social system",
"word": "ปิตาธิปไตย"
},
{
"_dis1": "97 2 0",
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "social system",
"word": "ataerkil"
},
{
"_dis1": "97 2 0",
"code": "ur",
"lang": "Urdu",
"roman": "pidar śāhī",
"sense": "social system",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "پِدَر شاہی"
},
{
"_dis1": "97 2 0",
"code": "ur",
"lang": "Urdu",
"roman": "pidar sālārī",
"sense": "social system",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "پِدَر سالاری"
}
]
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"examples": [
{
"ref": "1929, Virginia Woolf, A Room of One’s Own:",
"text": "England is under the rule of a patriarchy.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A power structure in which men are dominant."
],
"id": "en-patriarchy-en-noun-C5sI1n2L",
"links": [
[
"dominant",
"dominant"
]
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "5 91 4",
"code": "az",
"lang": "Azerbaijani",
"sense": "power structure",
"word": "patriarxat"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 91 4",
"code": "bn",
"lang": "Bengali",
"roman": "pitritontro",
"sense": "power structure",
"word": "পিতৃতন্ত্র"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 91 4",
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "power structure",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "patriarcat"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 91 4",
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "power structure",
"word": "patriarĥeco"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 91 4",
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "power structure",
"word": "patriarkeco"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 91 4",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "power structure",
"word": "patriarkia"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 91 4",
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "power structure",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "patriarcado"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 91 4",
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"roman": "pitŕsattā",
"sense": "power structure",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "पितृसत्ता"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 91 4",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "power structure",
"word": "patriarchizmus"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 91 4",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "power structure",
"word": "patriarchátus"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 91 4",
"code": "km",
"lang": "Khmer",
"roman": "bei da thib pak tai",
"sense": "power structure",
"word": "បិតាធិបតេយ្យ"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 91 4",
"code": "ky",
"lang": "Kyrgyz",
"roman": "atabiylik",
"sense": "power structure",
"word": "атабийлик"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 91 4",
"code": "mr",
"lang": "Marathi",
"roman": "pitŕsattā",
"sense": "power structure",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "पितृसत्ता"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 91 4",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "power structure",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "patriarchat"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 91 4",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "power structure",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "patriarcado"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 91 4",
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "power structure",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "patriarhat"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 91 4",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "patriarxát",
"sense": "power structure",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "патриарха́т"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 91 4",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "power structure",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "patriarcado"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 91 4",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "power structure",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "patriarki"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 91 4",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "power structure",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "patriarkat"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 91 4",
"code": "ta",
"lang": "Tamil",
"roman": "āṇātikkam",
"sense": "power structure",
"word": "ஆணாதிக்கம்"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 91 4",
"code": "th",
"lang": "Thai",
"roman": "bpì-dtaa-tí-bpà-dtai",
"sense": "power structure",
"word": "ปิตาธิปไตย"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 91 4",
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "power structure",
"word": "ataerkillik"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 91 4",
"code": "ur",
"lang": "Urdu",
"roman": "pidar śāhī",
"sense": "power structure",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "پِدَر شاہی"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 91 4",
"code": "ur",
"lang": "Urdu",
"roman": "pidar sālārī",
"sense": "power structure",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "پِدَر سالاری"
},
{
"_dis1": "33 63 4",
"code": "az",
"lang": "Azerbaijani",
"sense": "dominance of men in social or cultural systems",
"word": "patriarxat"
},
{
"_dis1": "33 63 4",
"code": "bn",
"lang": "Bengali",
"roman": "pitritontro",
"sense": "dominance of men in social or cultural systems",
"word": "পিতৃতন্ত্র"
},
{
"_dis1": "33 63 4",
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "dominance of men in social or cultural systems",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "patriarcat"
},
{
"_dis1": "33 63 4",
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "dominance of men in social or cultural systems",
"word": "patriarĥeco"
},
{
"_dis1": "33 63 4",
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "dominance of men in social or cultural systems",
"word": "patriarkeco"
},
{
"_dis1": "33 63 4",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "dominance of men in social or cultural systems",
"word": "patriarkia"
},
{
"_dis1": "33 63 4",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "dominance of men in social or cultural systems",
"word": "miesvalta"
},
{
"_dis1": "33 63 4",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "dominance of men in social or cultural systems",
"word": "miesvaltaisuus"
},
{
"_dis1": "33 63 4",
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "dominance of men in social or cultural systems",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "patriarcado"
},
{
"_dis1": "33 63 4",
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"roman": "pitŕsattā",
"sense": "dominance of men in social or cultural systems",
"word": "पितृसत्ता"
},
{
"_dis1": "33 63 4",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "dominance of men in social or cultural systems",
"word": "patriarchizmus"
},
{
"_dis1": "33 63 4",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "dominance of men in social or cultural systems",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "patriarcato"
},
{
"_dis1": "33 63 4",
"code": "ky",
"lang": "Kyrgyz",
"roman": "atabiylik",
"sense": "dominance of men in social or cultural systems",
"word": "атабийлик"
},
{
"_dis1": "33 63 4",
"code": "mr",
"lang": "Marathi",
"roman": "pitŕsattā",
"sense": "dominance of men in social or cultural systems",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "पितृसत्ता"
},
{
"_dis1": "33 63 4",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "dominance of men in social or cultural systems",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "patriarchat"
},
{
"_dis1": "33 63 4",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "dominance of men in social or cultural systems",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "patriarcado"
},
{
"_dis1": "33 63 4",
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "dominance of men in social or cultural systems",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "patriarhat"
},
{
"_dis1": "33 63 4",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "patriarxát",
"sense": "dominance of men in social or cultural systems",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "патриарха́т"
},
{
"_dis1": "33 63 4",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "dominance of men in social or cultural systems",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "patriarcado"
},
{
"_dis1": "33 63 4",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "dominance of men in social or cultural systems",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "patriarki"
},
{
"_dis1": "33 63 4",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "dominance of men in social or cultural systems",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "patriarkat"
},
{
"_dis1": "33 63 4",
"code": "ta",
"lang": "Tamil",
"roman": "āṇātikkam",
"sense": "dominance of men in social or cultural systems",
"word": "ஆணாதிக்கம்"
},
{
"_dis1": "33 63 4",
"code": "th",
"lang": "Thai",
"roman": "bpì-dtaa-tí-bpà-dtai",
"sense": "dominance of men in social or cultural systems",
"word": "ปิตาธิปไตย"
},
{
"_dis1": "33 63 4",
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "dominance of men in social or cultural systems",
"word": "ataerkil"
},
{
"_dis1": "33 63 4",
"code": "ur",
"lang": "Urdu",
"roman": "pidar śāhī",
"sense": "dominance of men in social or cultural systems",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "پِدَر شاہی"
},
{
"_dis1": "33 63 4",
"code": "ur",
"lang": "Urdu",
"roman": "pidar sālārī",
"sense": "dominance of men in social or cultural systems",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "پِدَر سالاری"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Christianity",
"orig": "en:Christianity",
"parents": [
"Abrahamism",
"Religion",
"Culture",
"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "44 36 20",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English terms prefixed with patri-",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "49 40 12",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Arabic translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "44 41 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Azerbaijani translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "45 42 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Bengali translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "45 38 16",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Catalan translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "38 32 30",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Czech translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "46 39 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Finnish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "46 39 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Galician translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "44 42 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Hungarian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "45 38 16",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Khmer translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "45 38 16",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Korean translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "45 38 16",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Kyrgyz translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "46 40 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Portuguese translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "46 39 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Romanian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "46 38 16",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Swedish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "45 42 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Tamil translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "45 38 17",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Telugu translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "45 42 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Thai translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "46 38 16",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Turkish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"The office of a patriarch; a patriarchate."
],
"id": "en-patriarchy-en-noun-iqDvZp5j",
"links": [
[
"Christianity",
"Christianity"
],
[
"patriarch",
"patriarch"
],
[
"patriarchate",
"patriarchate"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Christianity) The office of a patriarch; a patriarchate."
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
],
"topics": [
"Christianity"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈpejt͡ʃɹiɑɹki/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈpeɪ̯tɹɪɑːkɪ/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈpætɹɪɑːkɪ/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈpɛjtɹɪjɑːkɪj/",
"tags": [
"British",
"Southern",
"Standard"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-patriarchy.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/84/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-patriarchy.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-patriarchy.wav.mp3",
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}
],
"wikipedia": [
"patriarchy"
],
"word": "patriarchy"
}
{
"categories": [
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms derived from Byzantine Greek",
"English terms derived from Koine Greek",
"English terms derived from Latin",
"English terms prefixed with patri-",
"English terms suffixed with -archy",
"English uncountable nouns",
"English undefined derivations",
"Entries with translation boxes",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Requests for review of Dutch translations",
"Requests for review of Mandarin translations",
"Terms with Arabic translations",
"Terms with Azerbaijani translations",
"Terms with Bengali translations",
"Terms with Catalan translations",
"Terms with Czech translations",
"Terms with Dutch translations",
"Terms with Esperanto translations",
"Terms with Finnish translations",
"Terms with French translations",
"Terms with Galician translations",
"Terms with German translations",
"Terms with Hindi translations",
"Terms with Hungarian translations",
"Terms with Italian translations",
"Terms with Japanese translations",
"Terms with Khmer translations",
"Terms with Korean translations",
"Terms with Kyrgyz translations",
"Terms with Mandarin translations",
"Terms with Marathi translations",
"Terms with Polish translations",
"Terms with Portuguese translations",
"Terms with Romanian translations",
"Terms with Russian translations",
"Terms with Spanish translations",
"Terms with Swedish translations",
"Terms with Tamil translations",
"Terms with Telugu translations",
"Terms with Thai translations",
"Terms with Turkish translations",
"Terms with Urdu translations",
"en:Collectives"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "cisheteropatriarchy"
},
{
"word": "heteropatriarchy"
},
{
"word": "neopatriarchy"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "patriarchia"
},
"expansion": "Latin patriarchia",
"name": "uder"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gkm",
"3": "πατριαρχία"
},
"expansion": "Byzantine Greek πατριαρχία (patriarkhía)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "grc-koi",
"3": "πατριάρχης",
"4": "",
"5": "patriarch"
},
"expansion": "Koine Greek πατριάρχης (patriárkhēs, “patriarch”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "patri-",
"3": "-archy"
},
"expansion": "By surface analysis, patri- + -archy",
"name": "surf"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Latin patriarchia, from Byzantine Greek πατριαρχία (patriarkhía), from Koine Greek πατριάρχης (patriárkhēs, “patriarch”), from πατρία (patría) and ἄρχω (árkhō). By surface analysis, patri- + -archy.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "patriarchies",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "~"
},
"expansion": "patriarchy (countable and uncountable, plural patriarchies)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "patriarch"
},
{
"word": "patriarchate"
},
{
"word": "patriarchal"
},
{
"word": "matriarchy"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"en:Anthropology",
"en:History"
],
"glosses": [
"A social system in which the father is head of the household, having authority over women and children, and in which lineage is traced through the male line."
],
"links": [
[
"anthropology",
"anthropology"
],
[
"history",
"history"
],
[
"social",
"social"
],
[
"father",
"father"
],
[
"head of the household",
"head of household"
],
[
"authority",
"authority"
],
[
"women",
"women"
],
[
"children",
"children"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(anthropology, history) A social system in which the father is head of the household, having authority over women and children, and in which lineage is traced through the male line."
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
],
"topics": [
"anthropology",
"history",
"human-sciences",
"sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1929, Virginia Woolf, A Room of One’s Own:",
"text": "England is under the rule of a patriarchy.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A power structure in which men are dominant."
],
"links": [
[
"dominant",
"dominant"
]
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"en:Christianity"
],
"glosses": [
"The office of a patriarch; a patriarchate."
],
"links": [
[
"Christianity",
"Christianity"
],
[
"patriarch",
"patriarch"
],
[
"patriarchate",
"patriarchate"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Christianity) The office of a patriarch; a patriarchate."
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
],
"topics": [
"Christianity"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈpejt͡ʃɹiɑɹki/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈpeɪ̯tɹɪɑːkɪ/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈpætɹɪɑːkɪ/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈpɛjtɹɪjɑːkɪj/",
"tags": [
"British",
"Southern",
"Standard"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-patriarchy.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/84/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-patriarchy.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-patriarchy.wav.mp3",
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}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "ʔabawiyya",
"sense": "social system",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "أَبَوِيَّة"
},
{
"code": "az",
"lang": "Azerbaijani",
"sense": "social system",
"word": "patriarxat"
},
{
"code": "bn",
"lang": "Bengali",
"roman": "pitritontro",
"sense": "social system",
"word": "পিতৃতন্ত্র"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "social system",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "patriarcat"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "fùquánzhì",
"sense": "social system",
"word": "父權制 /父权制"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "fùquán",
"sense": "social system",
"word": "父權 /父权"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "social system",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "patriarchát"
},
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "social system",
"word": "patriarĥeco"
},
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "social system",
"word": "patriarkeco"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "social system",
"word": "patriarkia"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "social system",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "patriarcat"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "social system",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "patriarcado"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "social system",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"neuter"
],
"word": "Patriarchat"
},
{
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"roman": "pitŕsattā",
"sense": "social system",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "पितृसत्ता"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "social system",
"word": "patriarchizmus"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "social system",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "patriarcato"
},
{
"alt": "かふちょうせい",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "kafuchōsei",
"sense": "social system",
"word": "家父長制"
},
{
"alt": "ふけんせい",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "fukensei",
"sense": "social system",
"word": "父権制"
},
{
"alt": "ふけん",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "fuken",
"sense": "social system",
"word": "父権"
},
{
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "bugwonje",
"sense": "social system",
"word": "부권제"
},
{
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "bugwon",
"sense": "social system",
"word": "부권"
},
{
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "gabujangje",
"sense": "social system",
"word": "가부장제"
},
{
"code": "ky",
"lang": "Kyrgyz",
"roman": "atabiylik",
"sense": "social system",
"word": "атабийлик"
},
{
"code": "mr",
"lang": "Marathi",
"roman": "pitŕsattā",
"sense": "social system",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "पितृसत्ता"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "social system",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "patriarchat"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "social system",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "patriarcado"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "social system",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "patriarquia"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "social system",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "patriarhat"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "patriarxát",
"sense": "social system",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "патриарха́т"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "social system",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "patriarcado"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "social system",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "patriarki"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "social system",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "patriarkat"
},
{
"code": "ta",
"lang": "Tamil",
"roman": "āṇātikkam",
"sense": "social system",
"word": "ஆணாதிக்கம்"
},
{
"code": "te",
"lang": "Telugu",
"roman": "pitr̥svāmyamu",
"sense": "social system",
"word": "పితృస్వామ్యము"
},
{
"code": "th",
"lang": "Thai",
"roman": "bpì-dtaa-tí-bpà-dtai",
"sense": "social system",
"word": "ปิตาธิปไตย"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "social system",
"word": "ataerkil"
},
{
"code": "ur",
"lang": "Urdu",
"roman": "pidar śāhī",
"sense": "social system",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "پِدَر شاہی"
},
{
"code": "ur",
"lang": "Urdu",
"roman": "pidar sālārī",
"sense": "social system",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "پِدَر سالاری"
},
{
"code": "az",
"lang": "Azerbaijani",
"sense": "power structure",
"word": "patriarxat"
},
{
"code": "bn",
"lang": "Bengali",
"roman": "pitritontro",
"sense": "power structure",
"word": "পিতৃতন্ত্র"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "power structure",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "patriarcat"
},
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "power structure",
"word": "patriarĥeco"
},
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "power structure",
"word": "patriarkeco"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "power structure",
"word": "patriarkia"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "power structure",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "patriarcado"
},
{
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"roman": "pitŕsattā",
"sense": "power structure",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "पितृसत्ता"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "power structure",
"word": "patriarchizmus"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "power structure",
"word": "patriarchátus"
},
{
"code": "km",
"lang": "Khmer",
"roman": "bei da thib pak tai",
"sense": "power structure",
"word": "បិតាធិបតេយ្យ"
},
{
"code": "ky",
"lang": "Kyrgyz",
"roman": "atabiylik",
"sense": "power structure",
"word": "атабийлик"
},
{
"code": "mr",
"lang": "Marathi",
"roman": "pitŕsattā",
"sense": "power structure",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "पितृसत्ता"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "power structure",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "patriarchat"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "power structure",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "patriarcado"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "power structure",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "patriarhat"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "patriarxát",
"sense": "power structure",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "патриарха́т"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "power structure",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "patriarcado"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "power structure",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "patriarki"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "power structure",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "patriarkat"
},
{
"code": "ta",
"lang": "Tamil",
"roman": "āṇātikkam",
"sense": "power structure",
"word": "ஆணாதிக்கம்"
},
{
"code": "th",
"lang": "Thai",
"roman": "bpì-dtaa-tí-bpà-dtai",
"sense": "power structure",
"word": "ปิตาธิปไตย"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "power structure",
"word": "ataerkillik"
},
{
"code": "ur",
"lang": "Urdu",
"roman": "pidar śāhī",
"sense": "power structure",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "پِدَر شاہی"
},
{
"code": "ur",
"lang": "Urdu",
"roman": "pidar sālārī",
"sense": "power structure",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "پِدَر سالاری"
},
{
"code": "az",
"lang": "Azerbaijani",
"sense": "dominance of men in social or cultural systems",
"word": "patriarxat"
},
{
"code": "bn",
"lang": "Bengali",
"roman": "pitritontro",
"sense": "dominance of men in social or cultural systems",
"word": "পিতৃতন্ত্র"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "dominance of men in social or cultural systems",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "patriarcat"
},
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "dominance of men in social or cultural systems",
"word": "patriarĥeco"
},
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "dominance of men in social or cultural systems",
"word": "patriarkeco"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "dominance of men in social or cultural systems",
"word": "patriarkia"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "dominance of men in social or cultural systems",
"word": "miesvalta"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "dominance of men in social or cultural systems",
"word": "miesvaltaisuus"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "dominance of men in social or cultural systems",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "patriarcado"
},
{
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"roman": "pitŕsattā",
"sense": "dominance of men in social or cultural systems",
"word": "पितृसत्ता"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "dominance of men in social or cultural systems",
"word": "patriarchizmus"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "dominance of men in social or cultural systems",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "patriarcato"
},
{
"code": "ky",
"lang": "Kyrgyz",
"roman": "atabiylik",
"sense": "dominance of men in social or cultural systems",
"word": "атабийлик"
},
{
"code": "mr",
"lang": "Marathi",
"roman": "pitŕsattā",
"sense": "dominance of men in social or cultural systems",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "पितृसत्ता"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "dominance of men in social or cultural systems",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "patriarchat"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "dominance of men in social or cultural systems",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "patriarcado"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "dominance of men in social or cultural systems",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "patriarhat"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "patriarxát",
"sense": "dominance of men in social or cultural systems",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "патриарха́т"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "dominance of men in social or cultural systems",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "patriarcado"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "dominance of men in social or cultural systems",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "patriarki"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "dominance of men in social or cultural systems",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "patriarkat"
},
{
"code": "ta",
"lang": "Tamil",
"roman": "āṇātikkam",
"sense": "dominance of men in social or cultural systems",
"word": "ஆணாதிக்கம்"
},
{
"code": "th",
"lang": "Thai",
"roman": "bpì-dtaa-tí-bpà-dtai",
"sense": "dominance of men in social or cultural systems",
"word": "ปิตาธิปไตย"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "dominance of men in social or cultural systems",
"word": "ataerkil"
},
{
"code": "ur",
"lang": "Urdu",
"roman": "pidar śāhī",
"sense": "dominance of men in social or cultural systems",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "پِدَر شاہی"
},
{
"code": "ur",
"lang": "Urdu",
"roman": "pidar sālārī",
"sense": "dominance of men in social or cultural systems",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "پِدَر سالاری"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"patriarchy"
],
"word": "patriarchy"
}
Download raw JSONL data for patriarchy meaning in All languages combined (15.7kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-23 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-20 using wiktextract (0c0c1f1 and 4230888). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.