See patriarchy on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for patriarchy meaning in All languages combined (17.8kB)
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "cisheteropatriarchy"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "heteropatriarchy"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "neopatriarchy"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "patriarchia"
},
"expansion": "Latin patriarchia",
"name": "uder"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gkm",
"3": "πατριαρχία"
},
"expansion": "Byzantine Greek πατριαρχία (patriarkhía)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "grc-koi",
"3": "πατριάρχης",
"4": "",
"5": "patriarch"
},
"expansion": "Koine Greek πατριάρχης (patriárkhēs, “patriarch”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "πατρία"
},
"expansion": "πατρία (patría)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "ἄρχω"
},
"expansion": "ἄρχω (árkhō)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Latin patriarchia, from Byzantine Greek πατριαρχία (patriarkhía), from Koine Greek πατριάρχης (patriárkhēs, “patriarch”), from πατρία (patría) and ἄρχω (árkhō).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "patriarchies",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "~"
},
"expansion": "patriarchy (countable and uncountable, plural patriarchies)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "patriarch"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "patriarchate"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "patriarchal"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "matriarchy"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Anthropology",
"orig": "en:Anthropology",
"parents": [
"Social sciences",
"Zoology",
"Sciences",
"Society",
"Biology",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "History",
"orig": "en:History",
"parents": [
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "52 43 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "44 51 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with language name categories using raw markup",
"parents": [
"Entries with language name categories using raw markup",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "43 52 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"parents": [
"Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "47 46 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English terms suffixed with -archy",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "43 49 7",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English undefined derivations",
"parents": [
"Undefined derivations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "60 32 8",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Collectives",
"orig": "en:Collectives",
"parents": [
"Miscellaneous",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A social system in which the father is head of the household, having authority over women and children, and in which lineage is traced through the male line."
],
"id": "en-patriarchy-en-noun-wIjI2U22",
"links": [
[
"anthropology",
"anthropology"
],
[
"history",
"history"
],
[
"social",
"social"
],
[
"father",
"father"
],
[
"head of the household",
"head of household"
],
[
"authority",
"authority"
],
[
"women",
"women"
],
[
"children",
"children"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(anthropology, history) A social system in which the father is head of the household, having authority over women and children, and in which lineage is traced through the male line."
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
],
"topics": [
"anthropology",
"history",
"human-sciences",
"sciences"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "87 12 0",
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "ʔabawiyya",
"sense": "social system",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "أَبَوِيَّة"
},
{
"_dis1": "87 12 0",
"code": "az",
"lang": "Azerbaijani",
"sense": "social system",
"word": "patriarxat"
},
{
"_dis1": "87 12 0",
"code": "bn",
"lang": "Bengali",
"roman": "pitritontro",
"sense": "social system",
"word": "পিতৃতন্ত্র"
},
{
"_dis1": "87 12 0",
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "social system",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "patriarcat"
},
{
"_dis1": "87 12 0",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "social system",
"word": "父權制"
},
{
"_dis1": "87 12 0",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "fùquánzhì",
"sense": "social system",
"word": "父权制"
},
{
"_dis1": "87 12 0",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "social system",
"word": "父權"
},
{
"_dis1": "87 12 0",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "fùquán",
"sense": "social system",
"word": "父权"
},
{
"_dis1": "87 12 0",
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "social system",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "patriarchát"
},
{
"_dis1": "87 12 0",
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "social system",
"word": "patriarĥeco"
},
{
"_dis1": "87 12 0",
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "social system",
"word": "patriarkeco"
},
{
"_dis1": "87 12 0",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "social system",
"word": "patriarkia"
},
{
"_dis1": "87 12 0",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "social system",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "patriarcat"
},
{
"_dis1": "87 12 0",
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "social system",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "patriarcado"
},
{
"_dis1": "87 12 0",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "social system",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"neuter"
],
"word": "Patriarchat"
},
{
"_dis1": "87 12 0",
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"roman": "pitŕsattā",
"sense": "social system",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "पितृसत्ता"
},
{
"_dis1": "87 12 0",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "social system",
"word": "patriarchizmus"
},
{
"_dis1": "87 12 0",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "social system",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "patriarcato"
},
{
"_dis1": "87 12 0",
"alt": "かふちょうせい",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "kafuchōsei",
"sense": "social system",
"word": "家父長制"
},
{
"_dis1": "87 12 0",
"alt": "ふけんせい",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "fukensei",
"sense": "social system",
"word": "父権制"
},
{
"_dis1": "87 12 0",
"alt": "ふけん",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "fuken",
"sense": "social system",
"word": "父権"
},
{
"_dis1": "87 12 0",
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "bugwonje",
"sense": "social system",
"word": "부권제"
},
{
"_dis1": "87 12 0",
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "bugwon",
"sense": "social system",
"word": "부권"
},
{
"_dis1": "87 12 0",
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "gabujangje",
"sense": "social system",
"word": "가부장제"
},
{
"_dis1": "87 12 0",
"code": "ky",
"lang": "Kyrgyz",
"roman": "atabiylik",
"sense": "social system",
"word": "атабийлик"
},
{
"_dis1": "87 12 0",
"code": "mr",
"lang": "Marathi",
"roman": "pitŕsattā",
"sense": "social system",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "पितृसत्ता"
},
{
"_dis1": "87 12 0",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "social system",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "patriarchat"
},
{
"_dis1": "87 12 0",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "social system",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "patriarcado"
},
{
"_dis1": "87 12 0",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "social system",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "patriarquia"
},
{
"_dis1": "87 12 0",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "patriarxát",
"sense": "social system",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "патриарха́т"
},
{
"_dis1": "87 12 0",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "social system",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "patriarcado"
},
{
"_dis1": "87 12 0",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "social system",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "patriarki"
},
{
"_dis1": "87 12 0",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "social system",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "patriarkat"
},
{
"_dis1": "87 12 0",
"code": "ta",
"lang": "Tamil",
"roman": "āṇātikkam",
"sense": "social system",
"word": "ஆணாதிக்கம்"
},
{
"_dis1": "87 12 0",
"code": "te",
"lang": "Telugu",
"roman": "pitr̥svāmyamu",
"sense": "social system",
"word": "పితృస్వామ్యము"
},
{
"_dis1": "87 12 0",
"code": "th",
"lang": "Thai",
"roman": "bpì-dtaa-tí-bpà-dtai",
"sense": "social system",
"word": "ปิตาธิปไตย"
},
{
"_dis1": "87 12 0",
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "social system",
"word": "ataerkil"
},
{
"_dis1": "87 12 0",
"code": "ur",
"lang": "Urdu",
"sense": "social system",
"word": "پدر شاہی"
},
{
"_dis1": "87 12 0",
"code": "ur",
"lang": "Urdu",
"sense": "social system",
"word": "پدر سالاری"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "52 43 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "44 51 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with language name categories using raw markup",
"parents": [
"Entries with language name categories using raw markup",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "43 52 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"parents": [
"Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "47 46 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English terms suffixed with -archy",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "43 49 7",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English undefined derivations",
"parents": [
"Undefined derivations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1929, Virginia Woolf, A Room of One’s Own",
"text": "England is under the rule of a patriarchy.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A power structure in which men are dominant."
],
"id": "en-patriarchy-en-noun-C5sI1n2L",
"links": [
[
"dominant",
"dominant"
]
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "8 88 4",
"code": "az",
"lang": "Azerbaijani",
"sense": "power structure",
"word": "patriarxat"
},
{
"_dis1": "8 88 4",
"code": "bn",
"lang": "Bengali",
"roman": "pitritontro",
"sense": "power structure",
"word": "পিতৃতন্ত্র"
},
{
"_dis1": "8 88 4",
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "power structure",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "patriarcat"
},
{
"_dis1": "8 88 4",
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "power structure",
"word": "patriarĥeco"
},
{
"_dis1": "8 88 4",
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "power structure",
"word": "patriarkeco"
},
{
"_dis1": "8 88 4",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "power structure",
"word": "patriarkia"
},
{
"_dis1": "8 88 4",
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "power structure",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "patriarcado"
},
{
"_dis1": "8 88 4",
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"roman": "pitŕsattā",
"sense": "power structure",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "पितृसत्ता"
},
{
"_dis1": "8 88 4",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "power structure",
"word": "patriarchizmus"
},
{
"_dis1": "8 88 4",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "power structure",
"word": "patriarchátus"
},
{
"_dis1": "8 88 4",
"code": "km",
"lang": "Khmer",
"roman": "bei da thib pak tai",
"sense": "power structure",
"word": "បិតាធិបតេយ្យ"
},
{
"_dis1": "8 88 4",
"code": "ky",
"lang": "Kyrgyz",
"roman": "atabiylik",
"sense": "power structure",
"word": "атабийлик"
},
{
"_dis1": "8 88 4",
"code": "mr",
"lang": "Marathi",
"roman": "pitŕsattā",
"sense": "power structure",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "पितृसत्ता"
},
{
"_dis1": "8 88 4",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "power structure",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "patriarchat"
},
{
"_dis1": "8 88 4",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "power structure",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "patriarcado"
},
{
"_dis1": "8 88 4",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "patriarxát",
"sense": "power structure",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "патриарха́т"
},
{
"_dis1": "8 88 4",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "power structure",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "patriarcado"
},
{
"_dis1": "8 88 4",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "power structure",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "patriarki"
},
{
"_dis1": "8 88 4",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "power structure",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "patriarkat"
},
{
"_dis1": "8 88 4",
"code": "ta",
"lang": "Tamil",
"roman": "āṇātikkam",
"sense": "power structure",
"word": "ஆணாதிக்கம்"
},
{
"_dis1": "8 88 4",
"code": "th",
"lang": "Thai",
"roman": "bpì-dtaa-tí-bpà-dtai",
"sense": "power structure",
"word": "ปิตาธิปไตย"
},
{
"_dis1": "8 88 4",
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "power structure",
"word": "ataerkillik"
},
{
"_dis1": "8 88 4",
"code": "ur",
"lang": "Urdu",
"sense": "power structure",
"word": "پدر شاہی"
},
{
"_dis1": "8 88 4",
"code": "ur",
"lang": "Urdu",
"sense": "power structure",
"word": "پدر سالاری"
},
{
"_dis1": "34 61 4",
"code": "az",
"lang": "Azerbaijani",
"sense": "dominance of men in social or cultural systems",
"word": "patriarxat"
},
{
"_dis1": "34 61 4",
"code": "bn",
"lang": "Bengali",
"roman": "pitritontro",
"sense": "dominance of men in social or cultural systems",
"word": "পিতৃতন্ত্র"
},
{
"_dis1": "34 61 4",
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "dominance of men in social or cultural systems",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "patriarcat"
},
{
"_dis1": "34 61 4",
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "dominance of men in social or cultural systems",
"word": "patriarĥeco"
},
{
"_dis1": "34 61 4",
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "dominance of men in social or cultural systems",
"word": "patriarkeco"
},
{
"_dis1": "34 61 4",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "dominance of men in social or cultural systems",
"word": "patriarkia"
},
{
"_dis1": "34 61 4",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "dominance of men in social or cultural systems",
"word": "miesvalta"
},
{
"_dis1": "34 61 4",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "dominance of men in social or cultural systems",
"word": "miesvaltaisuus"
},
{
"_dis1": "34 61 4",
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "dominance of men in social or cultural systems",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "patriarcado"
},
{
"_dis1": "34 61 4",
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"roman": "pitŕsattā",
"sense": "dominance of men in social or cultural systems",
"word": "पितृसत्ता"
},
{
"_dis1": "34 61 4",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "dominance of men in social or cultural systems",
"word": "patriarchizmus"
},
{
"_dis1": "34 61 4",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "dominance of men in social or cultural systems",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "patriarcato"
},
{
"_dis1": "34 61 4",
"code": "ky",
"lang": "Kyrgyz",
"roman": "atabiylik",
"sense": "dominance of men in social or cultural systems",
"word": "атабийлик"
},
{
"_dis1": "34 61 4",
"code": "mr",
"lang": "Marathi",
"roman": "pitŕsattā",
"sense": "dominance of men in social or cultural systems",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "पितृसत्ता"
},
{
"_dis1": "34 61 4",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "dominance of men in social or cultural systems",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "patriarchat"
},
{
"_dis1": "34 61 4",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "dominance of men in social or cultural systems",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "patriarcado"
},
{
"_dis1": "34 61 4",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "patriarxát",
"sense": "dominance of men in social or cultural systems",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "патриарха́т"
},
{
"_dis1": "34 61 4",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "dominance of men in social or cultural systems",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "patriarcado"
},
{
"_dis1": "34 61 4",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "dominance of men in social or cultural systems",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "patriarki"
},
{
"_dis1": "34 61 4",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "dominance of men in social or cultural systems",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "patriarkat"
},
{
"_dis1": "34 61 4",
"code": "ta",
"lang": "Tamil",
"roman": "āṇātikkam",
"sense": "dominance of men in social or cultural systems",
"word": "ஆணாதிக்கம்"
},
{
"_dis1": "34 61 4",
"code": "th",
"lang": "Thai",
"roman": "bpì-dtaa-tí-bpà-dtai",
"sense": "dominance of men in social or cultural systems",
"word": "ปิตาธิปไตย"
},
{
"_dis1": "34 61 4",
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "dominance of men in social or cultural systems",
"word": "ataerkil"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Christianity",
"orig": "en:Christianity",
"parents": [
"Abrahamism",
"Religion",
"Culture",
"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"The office of a patriarch; a patriarchate."
],
"id": "en-patriarchy-en-noun-iqDvZp5j",
"links": [
[
"Christianity",
"Christianity"
],
[
"patriarch",
"patriarch"
],
[
"patriarchate",
"patriarchate"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Christianity) The office of a patriarch; a patriarchate."
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
],
"topics": [
"Christianity"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈpejt͡ʃɹiɑɹki/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈpeɪ̯tɹɪɑːkɪ/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈpætɹɪɑːkɪ/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈpɛjtɹɪjɑːkɪj/",
"tags": [
"British",
"Southern",
"Standard"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-patriarchy.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/84/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-patriarchy.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-patriarchy.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/84/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-patriarchy.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-patriarchy.wav.ogg",
"tags": [
"Southern-England"
],
"text": "Audio (Southern England)"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"patriarchy"
],
"word": "patriarchy"
}
{
"categories": [
"English 4-syllable words",
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English entries with language name categories using raw markup",
"English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms derived from Byzantine Greek",
"English terms derived from Koine Greek",
"English terms derived from Latin",
"English terms suffixed with -archy",
"English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"English terms with audio links",
"English uncountable nouns",
"English undefined derivations",
"Requests for review of Dutch translations",
"Requests for review of Mandarin translations",
"en:Collectives"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "cisheteropatriarchy"
},
{
"word": "heteropatriarchy"
},
{
"word": "neopatriarchy"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "patriarchia"
},
"expansion": "Latin patriarchia",
"name": "uder"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gkm",
"3": "πατριαρχία"
},
"expansion": "Byzantine Greek πατριαρχία (patriarkhía)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "grc-koi",
"3": "πατριάρχης",
"4": "",
"5": "patriarch"
},
"expansion": "Koine Greek πατριάρχης (patriárkhēs, “patriarch”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "πατρία"
},
"expansion": "πατρία (patría)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "ἄρχω"
},
"expansion": "ἄρχω (árkhō)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Latin patriarchia, from Byzantine Greek πατριαρχία (patriarkhía), from Koine Greek πατριάρχης (patriárkhēs, “patriarch”), from πατρία (patría) and ἄρχω (árkhō).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "patriarchies",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "~"
},
"expansion": "patriarchy (countable and uncountable, plural patriarchies)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "patriarch"
},
{
"word": "patriarchate"
},
{
"word": "patriarchal"
},
{
"word": "matriarchy"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"en:Anthropology",
"en:History"
],
"glosses": [
"A social system in which the father is head of the household, having authority over women and children, and in which lineage is traced through the male line."
],
"links": [
[
"anthropology",
"anthropology"
],
[
"history",
"history"
],
[
"social",
"social"
],
[
"father",
"father"
],
[
"head of the household",
"head of household"
],
[
"authority",
"authority"
],
[
"women",
"women"
],
[
"children",
"children"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(anthropology, history) A social system in which the father is head of the household, having authority over women and children, and in which lineage is traced through the male line."
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
],
"topics": [
"anthropology",
"history",
"human-sciences",
"sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1929, Virginia Woolf, A Room of One’s Own",
"text": "England is under the rule of a patriarchy.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A power structure in which men are dominant."
],
"links": [
[
"dominant",
"dominant"
]
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"en:Christianity"
],
"glosses": [
"The office of a patriarch; a patriarchate."
],
"links": [
[
"Christianity",
"Christianity"
],
[
"patriarch",
"patriarch"
],
[
"patriarchate",
"patriarchate"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Christianity) The office of a patriarch; a patriarchate."
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
],
"topics": [
"Christianity"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈpejt͡ʃɹiɑɹki/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈpeɪ̯tɹɪɑːkɪ/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈpætɹɪɑːkɪ/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈpɛjtɹɪjɑːkɪj/",
"tags": [
"British",
"Southern",
"Standard"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-patriarchy.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/84/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-patriarchy.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-patriarchy.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/84/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-patriarchy.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-patriarchy.wav.ogg",
"tags": [
"Southern-England"
],
"text": "Audio (Southern England)"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "ʔabawiyya",
"sense": "social system",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "أَبَوِيَّة"
},
{
"code": "az",
"lang": "Azerbaijani",
"sense": "social system",
"word": "patriarxat"
},
{
"code": "bn",
"lang": "Bengali",
"roman": "pitritontro",
"sense": "social system",
"word": "পিতৃতন্ত্র"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "social system",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "patriarcat"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "social system",
"word": "父權制"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "fùquánzhì",
"sense": "social system",
"word": "父权制"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "social system",
"word": "父權"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "fùquán",
"sense": "social system",
"word": "父权"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "social system",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "patriarchát"
},
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "social system",
"word": "patriarĥeco"
},
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "social system",
"word": "patriarkeco"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "social system",
"word": "patriarkia"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "social system",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "patriarcat"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "social system",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "patriarcado"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "social system",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"neuter"
],
"word": "Patriarchat"
},
{
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"roman": "pitŕsattā",
"sense": "social system",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "पितृसत्ता"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "social system",
"word": "patriarchizmus"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "social system",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "patriarcato"
},
{
"alt": "かふちょうせい",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "kafuchōsei",
"sense": "social system",
"word": "家父長制"
},
{
"alt": "ふけんせい",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "fukensei",
"sense": "social system",
"word": "父権制"
},
{
"alt": "ふけん",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "fuken",
"sense": "social system",
"word": "父権"
},
{
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "bugwonje",
"sense": "social system",
"word": "부권제"
},
{
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "bugwon",
"sense": "social system",
"word": "부권"
},
{
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "gabujangje",
"sense": "social system",
"word": "가부장제"
},
{
"code": "ky",
"lang": "Kyrgyz",
"roman": "atabiylik",
"sense": "social system",
"word": "атабийлик"
},
{
"code": "mr",
"lang": "Marathi",
"roman": "pitŕsattā",
"sense": "social system",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "पितृसत्ता"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "social system",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "patriarchat"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "social system",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "patriarcado"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "social system",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "patriarquia"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "patriarxát",
"sense": "social system",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "патриарха́т"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "social system",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "patriarcado"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "social system",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "patriarki"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "social system",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "patriarkat"
},
{
"code": "ta",
"lang": "Tamil",
"roman": "āṇātikkam",
"sense": "social system",
"word": "ஆணாதிக்கம்"
},
{
"code": "te",
"lang": "Telugu",
"roman": "pitr̥svāmyamu",
"sense": "social system",
"word": "పితృస్వామ్యము"
},
{
"code": "th",
"lang": "Thai",
"roman": "bpì-dtaa-tí-bpà-dtai",
"sense": "social system",
"word": "ปิตาธิปไตย"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "social system",
"word": "ataerkil"
},
{
"code": "ur",
"lang": "Urdu",
"sense": "social system",
"word": "پدر شاہی"
},
{
"code": "ur",
"lang": "Urdu",
"sense": "social system",
"word": "پدر سالاری"
},
{
"code": "az",
"lang": "Azerbaijani",
"sense": "power structure",
"word": "patriarxat"
},
{
"code": "bn",
"lang": "Bengali",
"roman": "pitritontro",
"sense": "power structure",
"word": "পিতৃতন্ত্র"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "power structure",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "patriarcat"
},
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "power structure",
"word": "patriarĥeco"
},
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "power structure",
"word": "patriarkeco"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "power structure",
"word": "patriarkia"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "power structure",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "patriarcado"
},
{
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"roman": "pitŕsattā",
"sense": "power structure",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "पितृसत्ता"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "power structure",
"word": "patriarchizmus"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "power structure",
"word": "patriarchátus"
},
{
"code": "km",
"lang": "Khmer",
"roman": "bei da thib pak tai",
"sense": "power structure",
"word": "បិតាធិបតេយ្យ"
},
{
"code": "ky",
"lang": "Kyrgyz",
"roman": "atabiylik",
"sense": "power structure",
"word": "атабийлик"
},
{
"code": "mr",
"lang": "Marathi",
"roman": "pitŕsattā",
"sense": "power structure",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "पितृसत्ता"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "power structure",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "patriarchat"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "power structure",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "patriarcado"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "patriarxát",
"sense": "power structure",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "патриарха́т"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "power structure",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "patriarcado"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "power structure",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "patriarki"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "power structure",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "patriarkat"
},
{
"code": "ta",
"lang": "Tamil",
"roman": "āṇātikkam",
"sense": "power structure",
"word": "ஆணாதிக்கம்"
},
{
"code": "th",
"lang": "Thai",
"roman": "bpì-dtaa-tí-bpà-dtai",
"sense": "power structure",
"word": "ปิตาธิปไตย"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "power structure",
"word": "ataerkillik"
},
{
"code": "ur",
"lang": "Urdu",
"sense": "power structure",
"word": "پدر شاہی"
},
{
"code": "ur",
"lang": "Urdu",
"sense": "power structure",
"word": "پدر سالاری"
},
{
"code": "az",
"lang": "Azerbaijani",
"sense": "dominance of men in social or cultural systems",
"word": "patriarxat"
},
{
"code": "bn",
"lang": "Bengali",
"roman": "pitritontro",
"sense": "dominance of men in social or cultural systems",
"word": "পিতৃতন্ত্র"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "dominance of men in social or cultural systems",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "patriarcat"
},
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "dominance of men in social or cultural systems",
"word": "patriarĥeco"
},
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "dominance of men in social or cultural systems",
"word": "patriarkeco"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "dominance of men in social or cultural systems",
"word": "patriarkia"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "dominance of men in social or cultural systems",
"word": "miesvalta"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "dominance of men in social or cultural systems",
"word": "miesvaltaisuus"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "dominance of men in social or cultural systems",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "patriarcado"
},
{
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"roman": "pitŕsattā",
"sense": "dominance of men in social or cultural systems",
"word": "पितृसत्ता"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "dominance of men in social or cultural systems",
"word": "patriarchizmus"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "dominance of men in social or cultural systems",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "patriarcato"
},
{
"code": "ky",
"lang": "Kyrgyz",
"roman": "atabiylik",
"sense": "dominance of men in social or cultural systems",
"word": "атабийлик"
},
{
"code": "mr",
"lang": "Marathi",
"roman": "pitŕsattā",
"sense": "dominance of men in social or cultural systems",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "पितृसत्ता"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "dominance of men in social or cultural systems",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "patriarchat"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "dominance of men in social or cultural systems",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "patriarcado"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "patriarxát",
"sense": "dominance of men in social or cultural systems",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "патриарха́т"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "dominance of men in social or cultural systems",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "patriarcado"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "dominance of men in social or cultural systems",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "patriarki"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "dominance of men in social or cultural systems",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "patriarkat"
},
{
"code": "ta",
"lang": "Tamil",
"roman": "āṇātikkam",
"sense": "dominance of men in social or cultural systems",
"word": "ஆணாதிக்கம்"
},
{
"code": "th",
"lang": "Thai",
"roman": "bpì-dtaa-tí-bpà-dtai",
"sense": "dominance of men in social or cultural systems",
"word": "ปิตาธิปไตย"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "dominance of men in social or cultural systems",
"word": "ataerkil"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"patriarchy"
],
"word": "patriarchy"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.