See parer on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for parer meaning in All languages combined (26.4kB)
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "pare",
"3": "er"
},
"expansion": "pare + -er",
"name": "suffix"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From pare + -er.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "parers",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "parer (plural parers)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"A tool used to pare things."
],
"id": "en-parer-en-noun-jIHE57GT",
"links": [
[
"tool",
"tool"
],
[
"pare",
"pare"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Irish English",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "5 95",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "16 84",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English terms suffixed with -er",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "2013 December 6, Russell W. Belk, Linda Price, Lisa Penaloza, Consumer Culture Theory, Emerald Group Publishing, page 84",
"text": "A: 'yea like I used to have all these little parers and little fancy girly parers but then I was like I'd probably get into trouble ... people would be like 'why do you have that'... so I went for a plain pencil parer'.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A pencil sharpener."
],
"id": "en-parer-en-noun-uhcxgdqM",
"links": [
[
"pencil sharpener",
"pencil sharpener"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Ireland) A pencil sharpener."
],
"tags": [
"Ireland"
]
}
],
"word": "parer"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "la",
"3": "pareo",
"4": "parēre",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Latin parēre",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "la",
"3": "pareo",
"4": "parēre"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Latin parēre",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "parèixer",
"notext": "1",
"t1": "to seem"
},
"expansion": "parèixer (“to seem”)",
"name": "doublet"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "parecer",
"3": "",
"4": "to seem; opinion"
},
"expansion": "Spanish parecer (“to seem; opinion”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fur",
"2": "parè"
},
"expansion": "Friulian parè",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "parere"
},
"expansion": "Italian parere",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "părere"
},
"expansion": "Romanian părere",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Latin parēre. Displaced as a verb by the doublet parèixer (“to seem”); compare Spanish parecer (“to seem; opinion”). Also compare Friulian parè, Italian parere, Romanian părere.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "parers",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "parer m (plural parers)",
"name": "ca-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Catalan entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "parença"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "in my opinion",
"text": "segons el meu parer",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "Although Pope Paul III was of the same view, the emperor nevertheless imposed his own opinion.",
"ref": "2003, Ferran Grau Codina, La Universitat de València i l’humanisme: Studia humanitatis i renovació cultural a Europa i el nou món, Universidad de Valencia, page 431",
"text": "Encara que el Papa Pau III era del mateix parer, tot i això, l'emperador imposà el seu criteri.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"english": "The evidence, in his opinion, is that the mayor hasn't shut her Twitter account.",
"ref": "2021 April 14, Cristian Segura, “Ada Colau i Twitter: el risc d’unes xarxes socials massa personals”, in El País",
"text": "La prova, segons el seu parer, és que l'alcaldessa no ha tancat encara el compte de Twitter.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"view, opinion"
],
"id": "en-parer-ca-noun-bdiYb~8q",
"links": [
[
"view",
"view"
],
[
"opinion",
"opinion"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[pəˈɾɛ]",
"tags": [
"Central"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[pəˈɾə]",
"tags": [
"Balearic"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[paˈɾeɾ]",
"tags": [
"Valencian"
]
}
],
"word": "parer"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "déparer"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "pare-balles"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "pare-boue"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "pare-brise"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "pare-chocs"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "pare-feu"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "pare-soleil"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "parer à"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "parer au plus pressé"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "fro",
"3": "-",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Old French",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "fro",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Old French",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "la",
"3": "parō",
"4": "parāre"
},
"expansion": "Latin parāre",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*per-",
"t": "produce, procure, bring forward, bring forth"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *per- (“produce, procure, bring forward, bring forth”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Old French, from Latin parāre, from Proto-Indo-European *per- (“produce, procure, bring forward, bring forth”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "fr-conj-auto",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "parer",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "avoir + past participle",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"multiword-construction"
]
},
{
"form": "parant",
"ipa": "/pa.ʁɑ̃/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"gerund",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "ayant + past participle",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"gerund",
"multiword-construction",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "paré",
"ipa": "/pa.ʁe/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "pare",
"ipa": "/paʁ/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pares",
"ipa": "/paʁ/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pare",
"ipa": "/paʁ/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "parons",
"ipa": "/pa.ʁɔ̃/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "parez",
"ipa": "/pa.ʁe/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "parent",
"ipa": "/paʁ/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "parais",
"ipa": "/pa.ʁɛ/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "parais",
"ipa": "/pa.ʁɛ/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "parait",
"ipa": "/pa.ʁɛ/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "parions",
"ipa": "/pa.ʁjɔ̃/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pariez",
"ipa": "/pa.ʁje/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "paraient",
"ipa": "/pa.ʁɛ/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "parai",
"ipa": "/pa.ʁe/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"historic",
"indicative",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "paras",
"ipa": "/pa.ʁa/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"historic",
"indicative",
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "para",
"ipa": "/pa.ʁa/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"historic",
"indicative",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "parâmes",
"ipa": "/pa.ʁam/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"historic",
"indicative",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "parâtes",
"ipa": "/pa.ʁat/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"historic",
"indicative",
"past",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "parèrent",
"ipa": "/pa.ʁɛʁ/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"historic",
"indicative",
"past",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "parerai",
"ipa": "/pa.ʁə.ʁe/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"indicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pareras",
"ipa": "/pa.ʁə.ʁa/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "parera",
"ipa": "/pa.ʁə.ʁa/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "parerons",
"ipa": "/pa.ʁə.ʁɔ̃/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"indicative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "parerez",
"ipa": "/pa.ʁə.ʁe/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "pareront",
"ipa": "/pa.ʁə.ʁɔ̃/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "parerais",
"ipa": "/pa.ʁə.ʁɛ/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"first-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "parerais",
"ipa": "/pa.ʁə.ʁɛ/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "parerait",
"ipa": "/pa.ʁə.ʁɛ/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "parerions",
"ipa": "/pa.ʁə.ʁjɔ̃/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"first-person",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pareriez",
"ipa": "/pa.ʁə.ʁje/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "pareraient",
"ipa": "/pa.ʁə.ʁɛ/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "present indicative of avoir + past participle",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"multiword-construction",
"perfect",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "imperfect indicative of avoir + past participle",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"multiword-construction",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "past historic of avoir + past participle",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"anterior",
"indicative",
"multiword-construction",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "future of avoir + past participle",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"multiword-construction",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "conditional of avoir + past participle",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"multiword-construction",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "pare",
"ipa": "/paʁ/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "pares",
"ipa": "/paʁ/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "pare",
"ipa": "/paʁ/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "parions",
"ipa": "/pa.ʁjɔ̃/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "pariez",
"ipa": "/pa.ʁje/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "parent",
"ipa": "/paʁ/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "parasse",
"ipa": "/pa.ʁas/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "parasses",
"ipa": "/pa.ʁas/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "parât",
"ipa": "/pa.ʁa/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "parassions",
"ipa": "/pa.ʁa.sjɔ̃/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"plural",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "parassiez",
"ipa": "/pa.ʁa.sje/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"plural",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "parassent",
"ipa": "/pa.ʁas/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "present subjunctive of avoir + past participle",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"multiword-construction",
"past",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "imperfect subjunctive of avoir + past participle",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"multiword-construction",
"pluperfect",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "pare",
"ipa": "/paʁ/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "parons",
"ipa": "/pa.ʁɔ̃/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "parez",
"ipa": "/pa.ʁe/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "simple imperative of avoir + past participle",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"multiword-construction",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "simple imperative of avoir + past participle",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"multiword-construction",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "simple imperative of avoir + past participle",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"multiword-construction",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "parer",
"name": "fr-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "fr-conj-auto"
}
],
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "comparer"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "préparer"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "réparer"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "séparer"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "sevrer"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "16 35 20 29",
"kind": "other",
"name": "French verbs with conjugation -er",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Adorned with flowers.",
"text": "Paré de fleurs.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to adorn; to bedeck"
],
"id": "en-parer-fr-verb-Y3X8Zi2d",
"links": [
[
"adorn",
"adorn"
],
[
"bedeck",
"bedeck"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "16 35 20 29",
"kind": "other",
"name": "French verbs with conjugation -er",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Only by fleeing may one fend off such blows.",
"ref": "1640, Pierre Corneille, Horace, act 2, scene 7",
"text": "Ce n’est qu’en fuyant qu’on pare de tels coups.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to fend off"
],
"id": "en-parer-fr-verb-fLhGCprR",
"links": [
[
"fend off",
"fend off"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "fr",
"name": "Fencing",
"orig": "fr:Fencing",
"parents": [
"Sports",
"Human activity",
"Human behaviour",
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "16 35 20 29",
"kind": "other",
"name": "French verbs with conjugation -er",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to parry"
],
"id": "en-parer-fr-verb-zVaJ5j2C",
"links": [
[
"fencing",
"fencing#Noun"
],
[
"parry",
"parry"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(fencing) to parry"
],
"topics": [
"fencing",
"government",
"hobbies",
"lifestyle",
"martial-arts",
"military",
"politics",
"sports",
"war"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "24 7 23 46",
"kind": "other",
"name": "French entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "16 35 20 29",
"kind": "other",
"name": "French verbs with conjugation -er",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to get dressed up (in one's finest clothes)"
],
"id": "en-parer-fr-verb-HHs7doQJ",
"links": [
[
"dressed up",
"dressed up"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(reflexive) to get dressed up (in one's finest clothes)"
],
"tags": [
"reflexive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/pa.ʁe/"
},
{
"homophone": "parai"
},
{
"homophone": "paré"
},
{
"homophone": "parée"
},
{
"homophone": "parées"
},
{
"homophone": "parés"
},
{
"homophone": "parez"
},
{
"audio": "Fr-parer.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/31/Fr-parer.ogg/Fr-parer.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/31/Fr-parer.ogg",
"text": "audio"
}
],
"word": "parer"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ia-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "parer",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "parente",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "parite",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "pare",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "ha parite",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"perfect",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "pareva",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"past",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "habeva parite",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"past",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "parera",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "habera parite",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "parerea",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"conditional",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "haberea parite",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"conditional",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "pare",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperative",
"present"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ia",
"2": "verb",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "parer",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "er"
},
"expansion": "parer",
"name": "ia-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "par",
"2": "er",
"intr": "yes"
},
"name": "ia-conj"
}
],
"lang": "Interlingua",
"lang_code": "ia",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Interlingua entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Interlingua verbs ending in -er",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "disparer"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to seem, appear to be"
],
"id": "en-parer-ia-verb-D3uRhK0i",
"links": [
[
"seem",
"seem"
],
[
"appear",
"appear"
],
[
"to",
"to"
],
[
"be",
"be"
]
]
}
],
"word": "parer"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "parer",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "parō"
}
],
"glosses": [
"first-person singular present passive subjunctive of parō"
],
"id": "en-parer-la-verb-LmooKFoF",
"links": [
[
"parō",
"paro#Latin"
]
],
"tags": [
"first-person",
"form-of",
"passive",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
}
],
"word": "parer"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vec",
"2": "la",
"3": "parēre"
},
"expansion": "Latin parēre",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "pāreō",
"3": "",
"4": "I appear, I am visible, apparent"
},
"expansion": "pāreō (“I appear, I am visible, apparent”)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Latin parēre, present active infinitive of pāreō (“I appear, I am visible, apparent”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "conjugation-2",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "vec-conj-auto",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "parer",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "aver",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"auxiliary"
]
},
{
"form": "paréndo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"gerund"
]
},
{
"form": "parato",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "paro",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pari",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "te pari",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "el pare",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ła pare",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "parémo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "parì",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "i pare",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "łe pare",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "paréa",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperfect",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "parivi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperfect",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "te parivi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperfect",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "el paréa",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ła paréa",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "parévimo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "parivi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "i paréa",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "łe paréa",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "pararò",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"future",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pararè",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"future",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "te pararè",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"future",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "el pararà",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ła pararà",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "pararémo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pararè",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "i pararà",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "łe pararà",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "pararìa",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pararisi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "te pararisi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "el pararìa",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ła pararìa",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "pararìsimo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "pararisi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "i pararìa",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "łe pararìa",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "para",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "pari",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "te pari",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "el para",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ła para",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "parémo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "parì",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "i para",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "łe para",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "parése",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "parisi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "te parisi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "el parése",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ła parése",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "parésimo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"plural",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "parisi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"plural",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "i parése",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "łe parése",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "pari",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "te pari",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "el para",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ła para",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "parémo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "parì",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "i para",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "łe para",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vec",
"2": "verb"
},
"expansion": "parer",
"name": "head"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "vec-conj-auto"
}
],
"lang": "Venetian",
"lang_code": "vec",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Venetian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to seem (look like)"
],
"id": "en-parer-vec-verb-KvIsGvbV",
"links": [
[
"seem",
"seem"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) to seem (look like)"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "parare"
}
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
}
],
"word": "parer"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"word": "parença"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "la",
"3": "pareo",
"4": "parēre",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Latin parēre",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "la",
"3": "pareo",
"4": "parēre"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Latin parēre",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "parèixer",
"notext": "1",
"t1": "to seem"
},
"expansion": "parèixer (“to seem”)",
"name": "doublet"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "parecer",
"3": "",
"4": "to seem; opinion"
},
"expansion": "Spanish parecer (“to seem; opinion”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fur",
"2": "parè"
},
"expansion": "Friulian parè",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "parere"
},
"expansion": "Italian parere",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "părere"
},
"expansion": "Romanian părere",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Latin parēre. Displaced as a verb by the doublet parèixer (“to seem”); compare Spanish parecer (“to seem; opinion”). Also compare Friulian parè, Italian parere, Romanian părere.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "parers",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "parer m (plural parers)",
"name": "ca-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Catalan countable nouns",
"Catalan doublets",
"Catalan entries with incorrect language header",
"Catalan lemmas",
"Catalan masculine nouns",
"Catalan nouns",
"Catalan terms derived from Latin",
"Catalan terms inherited from Latin",
"Catalan terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Catalan terms with quotations",
"Catalan terms with usage examples",
"English terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "in my opinion",
"text": "segons el meu parer",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "Although Pope Paul III was of the same view, the emperor nevertheless imposed his own opinion.",
"ref": "2003, Ferran Grau Codina, La Universitat de València i l’humanisme: Studia humanitatis i renovació cultural a Europa i el nou món, Universidad de Valencia, page 431",
"text": "Encara que el Papa Pau III era del mateix parer, tot i això, l'emperador imposà el seu criteri.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"english": "The evidence, in his opinion, is that the mayor hasn't shut her Twitter account.",
"ref": "2021 April 14, Cristian Segura, “Ada Colau i Twitter: el risc d’unes xarxes socials massa personals”, in El País",
"text": "La prova, segons el seu parer, és que l'alcaldessa no ha tancat encara el compte de Twitter.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"view, opinion"
],
"links": [
[
"view",
"view"
],
[
"opinion",
"opinion"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[pəˈɾɛ]",
"tags": [
"Central"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[pəˈɾə]",
"tags": [
"Balearic"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[paˈɾeɾ]",
"tags": [
"Valencian"
]
}
],
"word": "parer"
}
{
"categories": [
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms suffixed with -er"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "pare",
"3": "er"
},
"expansion": "pare + -er",
"name": "suffix"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From pare + -er.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "parers",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "parer (plural parers)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"A tool used to pare things."
],
"links": [
[
"tool",
"tool"
],
[
"pare",
"pare"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations",
"Irish English"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "2013 December 6, Russell W. Belk, Linda Price, Lisa Penaloza, Consumer Culture Theory, Emerald Group Publishing, page 84",
"text": "A: 'yea like I used to have all these little parers and little fancy girly parers but then I was like I'd probably get into trouble ... people would be like 'why do you have that'... so I went for a plain pencil parer'.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A pencil sharpener."
],
"links": [
[
"pencil sharpener",
"pencil sharpener"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Ireland) A pencil sharpener."
],
"tags": [
"Ireland"
]
}
],
"word": "parer"
}
{
"categories": [
"French 2-syllable words",
"French entries with incorrect language header",
"French first group verbs",
"French lemmas",
"French terms derived from Latin",
"French terms derived from Old French",
"French terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"French terms inherited from Latin",
"French terms inherited from Old French",
"French terms with IPA pronunciation",
"French terms with audio links",
"French terms with homophones",
"French verbs",
"French verbs with conjugation -er"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "déparer"
},
{
"word": "pare-balles"
},
{
"word": "pare-boue"
},
{
"word": "pare-brise"
},
{
"word": "pare-chocs"
},
{
"word": "pare-feu"
},
{
"word": "pare-soleil"
},
{
"word": "parer à"
},
{
"word": "parer au plus pressé"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "fro",
"3": "-",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Old French",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "fro",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Old French",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "la",
"3": "parō",
"4": "parāre"
},
"expansion": "Latin parāre",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*per-",
"t": "produce, procure, bring forward, bring forth"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *per- (“produce, procure, bring forward, bring forth”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Old French, from Latin parāre, from Proto-Indo-European *per- (“produce, procure, bring forward, bring forth”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "fr-conj-auto",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "parer",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "avoir + past participle",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"multiword-construction"
]
},
{
"form": "parant",
"ipa": "/pa.ʁɑ̃/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"gerund",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "ayant + past participle",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"gerund",
"multiword-construction",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "paré",
"ipa": "/pa.ʁe/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "pare",
"ipa": "/paʁ/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pares",
"ipa": "/paʁ/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pare",
"ipa": "/paʁ/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "parons",
"ipa": "/pa.ʁɔ̃/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "parez",
"ipa": "/pa.ʁe/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "parent",
"ipa": "/paʁ/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "parais",
"ipa": "/pa.ʁɛ/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "parais",
"ipa": "/pa.ʁɛ/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "parait",
"ipa": "/pa.ʁɛ/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "parions",
"ipa": "/pa.ʁjɔ̃/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pariez",
"ipa": "/pa.ʁje/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "paraient",
"ipa": "/pa.ʁɛ/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "parai",
"ipa": "/pa.ʁe/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"historic",
"indicative",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "paras",
"ipa": "/pa.ʁa/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"historic",
"indicative",
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "para",
"ipa": "/pa.ʁa/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"historic",
"indicative",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "parâmes",
"ipa": "/pa.ʁam/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"historic",
"indicative",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "parâtes",
"ipa": "/pa.ʁat/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"historic",
"indicative",
"past",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "parèrent",
"ipa": "/pa.ʁɛʁ/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"historic",
"indicative",
"past",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "parerai",
"ipa": "/pa.ʁə.ʁe/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"indicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pareras",
"ipa": "/pa.ʁə.ʁa/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "parera",
"ipa": "/pa.ʁə.ʁa/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "parerons",
"ipa": "/pa.ʁə.ʁɔ̃/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"indicative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "parerez",
"ipa": "/pa.ʁə.ʁe/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "pareront",
"ipa": "/pa.ʁə.ʁɔ̃/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "parerais",
"ipa": "/pa.ʁə.ʁɛ/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"first-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "parerais",
"ipa": "/pa.ʁə.ʁɛ/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "parerait",
"ipa": "/pa.ʁə.ʁɛ/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "parerions",
"ipa": "/pa.ʁə.ʁjɔ̃/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"first-person",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pareriez",
"ipa": "/pa.ʁə.ʁje/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "pareraient",
"ipa": "/pa.ʁə.ʁɛ/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "present indicative of avoir + past participle",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"multiword-construction",
"perfect",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "imperfect indicative of avoir + past participle",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"multiword-construction",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "past historic of avoir + past participle",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"anterior",
"indicative",
"multiword-construction",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "future of avoir + past participle",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"multiword-construction",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "conditional of avoir + past participle",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"multiword-construction",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "pare",
"ipa": "/paʁ/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "pares",
"ipa": "/paʁ/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "pare",
"ipa": "/paʁ/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "parions",
"ipa": "/pa.ʁjɔ̃/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "pariez",
"ipa": "/pa.ʁje/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "parent",
"ipa": "/paʁ/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "parasse",
"ipa": "/pa.ʁas/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "parasses",
"ipa": "/pa.ʁas/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "parât",
"ipa": "/pa.ʁa/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "parassions",
"ipa": "/pa.ʁa.sjɔ̃/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"plural",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "parassiez",
"ipa": "/pa.ʁa.sje/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"plural",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "parassent",
"ipa": "/pa.ʁas/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "present subjunctive of avoir + past participle",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"multiword-construction",
"past",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "imperfect subjunctive of avoir + past participle",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"multiword-construction",
"pluperfect",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "pare",
"ipa": "/paʁ/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "parons",
"ipa": "/pa.ʁɔ̃/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "parez",
"ipa": "/pa.ʁe/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "simple imperative of avoir + past participle",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"multiword-construction",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "simple imperative of avoir + past participle",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"multiword-construction",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "simple imperative of avoir + past participle",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"multiword-construction",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "parer",
"name": "fr-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "fr-conj-auto"
}
],
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"word": "comparer"
},
{
"word": "préparer"
},
{
"word": "réparer"
},
{
"word": "séparer"
},
{
"word": "sevrer"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"French terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Adorned with flowers.",
"text": "Paré de fleurs.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to adorn; to bedeck"
],
"links": [
[
"adorn",
"adorn"
],
[
"bedeck",
"bedeck"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"French terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Only by fleeing may one fend off such blows.",
"ref": "1640, Pierre Corneille, Horace, act 2, scene 7",
"text": "Ce n’est qu’en fuyant qu’on pare de tels coups.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to fend off"
],
"links": [
[
"fend off",
"fend off"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"fr:Fencing"
],
"glosses": [
"to parry"
],
"links": [
[
"fencing",
"fencing#Noun"
],
[
"parry",
"parry"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(fencing) to parry"
],
"topics": [
"fencing",
"government",
"hobbies",
"lifestyle",
"martial-arts",
"military",
"politics",
"sports",
"war"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"French reflexive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"to get dressed up (in one's finest clothes)"
],
"links": [
[
"dressed up",
"dressed up"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(reflexive) to get dressed up (in one's finest clothes)"
],
"tags": [
"reflexive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/pa.ʁe/"
},
{
"homophone": "parai"
},
{
"homophone": "paré"
},
{
"homophone": "parée"
},
{
"homophone": "parées"
},
{
"homophone": "parés"
},
{
"homophone": "parez"
},
{
"audio": "Fr-parer.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/31/Fr-parer.ogg/Fr-parer.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/31/Fr-parer.ogg",
"text": "audio"
}
],
"word": "parer"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"word": "disparer"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ia-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "parer",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "parente",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "parite",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "pare",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "ha parite",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"perfect",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "pareva",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"past",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "habeva parite",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"past",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "parera",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "habera parite",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "parerea",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"conditional",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "haberea parite",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"conditional",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "pare",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperative",
"present"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ia",
"2": "verb",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "parer",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "er"
},
"expansion": "parer",
"name": "ia-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "par",
"2": "er",
"intr": "yes"
},
"name": "ia-conj"
}
],
"lang": "Interlingua",
"lang_code": "ia",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Interlingua entries with incorrect language header",
"Interlingua lemmas",
"Interlingua verbs",
"Interlingua verbs ending in -er"
],
"glosses": [
"to seem, appear to be"
],
"links": [
[
"seem",
"seem"
],
[
"appear",
"appear"
],
[
"to",
"to"
],
[
"be",
"be"
]
]
}
],
"word": "parer"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "parer",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"Latin non-lemma forms",
"Latin verb forms"
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "parō"
}
],
"glosses": [
"first-person singular present passive subjunctive of parō"
],
"links": [
[
"parō",
"paro#Latin"
]
],
"tags": [
"first-person",
"form-of",
"passive",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
}
],
"word": "parer"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vec",
"2": "la",
"3": "parēre"
},
"expansion": "Latin parēre",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "pāreō",
"3": "",
"4": "I appear, I am visible, apparent"
},
"expansion": "pāreō (“I appear, I am visible, apparent”)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Latin parēre, present active infinitive of pāreō (“I appear, I am visible, apparent”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "conjugation-2",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "vec-conj-auto",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "parer",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "aver",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"auxiliary"
]
},
{
"form": "paréndo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"gerund"
]
},
{
"form": "parato",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "paro",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pari",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "te pari",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "el pare",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ła pare",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "parémo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "parì",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "i pare",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "łe pare",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "paréa",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperfect",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "parivi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperfect",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "te parivi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperfect",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "el paréa",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ła paréa",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "parévimo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "parivi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "i paréa",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "łe paréa",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "pararò",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"future",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pararè",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"future",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "te pararè",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"future",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "el pararà",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ła pararà",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "pararémo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pararè",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "i pararà",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "łe pararà",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "pararìa",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pararisi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "te pararisi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "el pararìa",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ła pararìa",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "pararìsimo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "pararisi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "i pararìa",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "łe pararìa",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "para",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "pari",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "te pari",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "el para",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ła para",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "parémo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "parì",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "i para",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "łe para",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "parése",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "parisi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "te parisi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "el parése",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ła parése",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "parésimo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"plural",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "parisi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"plural",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "i parése",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "łe parése",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "pari",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "te pari",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "el para",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ła para",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "parémo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "parì",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "i para",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "łe para",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vec",
"2": "verb"
},
"expansion": "parer",
"name": "head"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "vec-conj-auto"
}
],
"lang": "Venetian",
"lang_code": "vec",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Venetian entries with incorrect language header",
"Venetian lemmas",
"Venetian second conjugation verbs",
"Venetian terms derived from Latin",
"Venetian terms inherited from Latin",
"Venetian transitive verbs",
"Venetian verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"to seem (look like)"
],
"links": [
[
"seem",
"seem"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) to seem (look like)"
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "parare"
}
],
"word": "parer"
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/865",
"msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: parer/Venetian 'mi' base_tags={'indicative', 'singular', 'first-person', 'conjugation-2'}",
"path": [
"parer"
],
"section": "Venetian",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "parer",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/865",
"msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: parer/Venetian 'ti' base_tags={'indicative', 'singular', 'conjugation-2', 'error-unrecognized-form', 'second-person'}",
"path": [
"parer"
],
"section": "Venetian",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "parer",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/865",
"msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: parer/Venetian 'mi' base_tags={'singular', 'conditional', 'conjugation-2', 'error-unrecognized-form'}",
"path": [
"parer"
],
"section": "Venetian",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "parer",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/865",
"msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: parer/Venetian 'ti' base_tags={'singular', 'conditional', 'conjugation-2', 'error-unrecognized-form'}",
"path": [
"parer"
],
"section": "Venetian",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "parer",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/865",
"msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: parer/Venetian 'ti' base_tags={'singular', 'imperative', 'conjugation-2', 'subjunctive', 'dummy-ignore-skipped', 'second-person'}",
"path": [
"parer"
],
"section": "Venetian",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "parer",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.