See palsy on Wiktionary
{
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"args": {
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"2": "enm",
"3": "palesie"
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"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "xno",
"3": "paralisie"
},
"expansion": "Anglo-Norman paralisie",
"name": "der"
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{
"args": {
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"2": "la",
"3": "paralysis"
},
"expansion": "Latin paralysis",
"name": "der"
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{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "grc",
"3": "παράλυσις",
"4": "",
"5": "palsy"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek παράλυσις (parálusis, “palsy”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "paralysis"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of paralysis",
"name": "doublet"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English palesie, from Anglo-Norman paralisie, parleisie et al., from Latin paralysis, from Ancient Greek παράλυσις (parálusis, “palsy”), from παραλύω (paralúō, “to disable on one side”), from παρα- (para-, “beside”) + λύω (lúō, “loosen”). Doublet of paralysis.",
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"tags": [
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}
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"derived": [
{
"word": "artisan's palsy"
},
{
"word": "Bell's palsy"
},
{
"word": "cerebral palsy"
},
{
"word": "Erb-Duchenne palsy"
},
{
"word": "Erb's palsy"
},
{
"word": "honeymoon palsy"
},
{
"word": "night palsy"
},
{
"word": "palsy-walsy"
},
{
"word": "Saturday night palsy"
},
{
"word": "scrivener's palsy"
},
{
"word": "supranuclear palsy"
},
{
"word": "wasting palsy"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "c. 1620,, anonymous, “Tom o’ Bedlam’s Song” in Giles Earle his Booke (British Museum, Additional MSS. 24, 665)",
"text": "The palsie plagues my pulses\nwhen I prigg yoͬ: piggs or pullen\nyour culuers take, or matchles make\nyour Chanticleare or sullen"
},
{
"ref": "1834, L[etitia] E[lizabeth] L[andon], chapter VIII, in Francesca Carrara. […], volume II, London: Richard Bentley, […], (successor to Henry Colburn), →OCLC, page 73:",
"text": "\"Young lady, there is no hope; one side of the Duchesse is struck with palsy; she retains her senses, and will, most probably, to the last; but she cannot live through the night.\"",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "1891, Sir Arthur Quiller-Couch, chapter 1, in The Blue Pavilions:",
"text": "\"Ah! now we come to business! Barber, who's dead?\"\n \"Alderman Croten, sir.\"\n\"Tut-tut. Croten gone?\"\n\"Yes, sir; palsy took him at a ripe age. And Abel's gone, the Town Crier;\"",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "1952, Norman Lewis, Golden Earth:",
"text": "Again we were stricken of our palsy, slowed down, re-accelerated, and there, at last, were the few huts of a hamlet, with the lorry, lying at an angle in the road's camber, outside a tea-shop.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Complete or partial muscle paralysis of a body part, often accompanied by a loss of feeling and uncontrolled body movements such as shaking."
],
"id": "en-palsy-en-noun-AxkDXsE5",
"links": [
[
"pathology",
"pathology"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(pathology) Complete or partial muscle paralysis of a body part, often accompanied by a loss of feeling and uncontrolled body movements such as shaking."
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "paralysis"
},
{
"tags": [
"obsolete"
],
"word": "palsie"
}
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
],
"topics": [
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"pathology",
"sciences"
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "šalal",
"sense": "complete or partial muscle paralysis of a body part",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "شَلَل"
},
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "kasaḥ",
"sense": "complete or partial muscle paralysis of a body part",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "كَسَح"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "paraliza",
"sense": "complete or partial muscle paralysis of a body part",
"word": "парализа"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "complete or partial muscle paralysis of a body part",
"word": "麻痺"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "mábì",
"sense": "complete or partial muscle paralysis of a body part",
"word": "麻痹"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "complete or partial muscle paralysis of a body part",
"word": "癱瘓"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "tānhuàn",
"sense": "complete or partial muscle paralysis of a body part",
"word": "瘫痪"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "complete or partial muscle paralysis of a body part",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "obrna"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "complete or partial muscle paralysis of a body part",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "lammelse"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "complete or partial muscle paralysis of a body part",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "verlamming"
},
{
"code": "fo",
"lang": "Faroese",
"sense": "complete or partial muscle paralysis of a body part",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "lamningur"
},
{
"code": "fo",
"lang": "Faroese",
"sense": "complete or partial muscle paralysis of a body part",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "lammilsi"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "complete or partial muscle paralysis of a body part",
"word": "halvaus"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "complete or partial muscle paralysis of a body part",
"word": "pareesi"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "complete or partial muscle paralysis of a body part",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "paralysie"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "complete or partial muscle paralysis of a body part",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "parálise"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "complete or partial muscle paralysis of a body part",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "perlesía"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "complete or partial muscle paralysis of a body part",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Lähmung"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "parálysi",
"sense": "complete or partial muscle paralysis of a body part",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "παράλυση"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "complete or partial muscle paralysis of a body part",
"word": "szélütés"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "complete or partial muscle paralysis of a body part",
"word": "hűdés"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "complete or partial muscle paralysis of a body part",
"word": "szélhűdés"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "complete or partial muscle paralysis of a body part",
"word": "bénulás"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "complete or partial muscle paralysis of a body part",
"word": "bénultság"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "complete or partial muscle paralysis of a body part",
"word": "paralízis"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "complete or partial muscle paralysis of a body part",
"word": "parézis"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"english": "folksy/dated",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "complete or partial muscle paralysis of a body part",
"word": "gutaütés"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "complete or partial muscle paralysis of a body part",
"word": "guta"
},
{
"code": "is",
"lang": "Icelandic",
"sense": "complete or partial muscle paralysis of a body part",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "lömun"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "complete or partial muscle paralysis of a body part",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "paralisi"
},
{
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "paralíza",
"sense": "complete or partial muscle paralysis of a body part",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "парали́за"
},
{
"code": "gv",
"lang": "Manx",
"sense": "complete or partial muscle paralysis of a body part",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "çhingys neulheiltagh"
},
{
"code": "gv",
"lang": "Manx",
"sense": "complete or partial muscle paralysis of a body part",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "neulheiltys"
},
{
"code": "no",
"lang": "Norwegian",
"sense": "complete or partial muscle paralysis of a body part",
"tags": [
"literally",
"masculine"
],
"word": "paralyse"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "complete or partial muscle paralysis of a body part",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "bezwład"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "complete or partial muscle paralysis of a body part",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "porażenie"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "complete or partial muscle paralysis of a body part",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "paraliż"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "complete or partial muscle paralysis of a body part",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "paralizie"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "complete or partial muscle paralysis of a body part",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "pareză"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "paralíč",
"sense": "complete or partial muscle paralysis of a body part",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "парали́ч"
},
{
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"sense": "complete or partial muscle paralysis of a body part",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "obrna"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "complete or partial muscle paralysis of a body part",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "parálisis"
},
{
"code": "te",
"lang": "Telugu",
"roman": "pakṣavātamu",
"sense": "complete or partial muscle paralysis of a body part",
"word": "పక్షవాతము"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "complete or partial muscle paralysis of a body part",
"word": "felç"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "complete or partial muscle paralysis of a body part",
"word": "inme"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈpɔːlzi/"
},
{
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},
{
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}
],
"word": "palsy"
}
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},
{
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},
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"name": "der"
},
{
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"name": "der"
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{
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"name": "der"
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{
"args": {
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"expansion": "Doublet of paralysis",
"name": "doublet"
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],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English palesie, from Anglo-Norman paralisie, parleisie et al., from Latin paralysis, from Ancient Greek παράλυσις (parálusis, “palsy”), from παραλύω (paralúō, “to disable on one side”), from παρα- (para-, “beside”) + λύω (lúō, “loosen”). Doublet of paralysis.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "palsies",
"tags": [
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"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "palsying",
"tags": [
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]
},
{
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"tags": [
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{
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"tags": [
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"name": "en-verb"
}
],
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"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"text": "1831, William Lloyd Garrison, The Liberator, To The Public http://www.pbs.org/wgbh/aia/part4/4h2928t.html\nIn the month of August, I issued proposals for publishing \"THE LIBERATOR\" in Washington city; but the enterprise, though hailed in different sections of the country, was palsied by public indifference."
},
{
"ref": "1826, [Mary Shelley], chapter IX, in The Last Man. […], volume II, London: Henry Colburn, […], →OCLC:",
"text": "Its streets were blocked up with snow - the few passengers seemed palsied with snow, and frozen by the ungenial visitation of winter.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To paralyse, either completely or partially."
],
"id": "en-palsy-en-verb-9eZbWtOX",
"links": [
[
"paralyse",
"paralyse"
]
],
"related": [
{
"word": "apoplexy"
}
]
}
],
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},
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},
{
"rhymes": "-ɔːlzi"
}
],
"word": "palsy"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
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"1": "en",
"2": "pals",
"3": "y"
},
"expansion": "pals + -y",
"name": "suffix"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From pals + -y.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "more palsy",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "most palsy",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "palsy (comparative more palsy, superlative most palsy)",
"name": "en-adj"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"Chummy, friendly."
],
"id": "en-palsy-en-adj-FxoEuuhN",
"links": [
[
"Chummy",
"chummy"
],
[
"friendly",
"friendly"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(colloquial) Chummy, friendly."
],
"tags": [
"colloquial"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈpælzi/",
"tags": [
"UK"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-palsy2.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/13/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-palsy2.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-palsy2.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/13/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-palsy2.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-palsy2.wav.ogg"
}
],
"word": "palsy"
}
{
"categories": [
"English adjectives",
"English countable nouns",
"English doublets",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English heteronyms",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms derived from Ancient Greek",
"English terms derived from Anglo-Norman",
"English terms derived from Latin",
"English terms derived from Middle English",
"English terms inherited from Middle English",
"English terms suffixed with -y",
"English uncountable nouns",
"English verbs",
"Entries with translation boxes",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:English/ɔːlzi",
"Rhymes:English/ɔːlzi/2 syllables",
"Terms with Arabic translations",
"Terms with Bulgarian translations",
"Terms with Czech translations",
"Terms with Danish translations",
"Terms with Dutch translations",
"Terms with Faroese translations",
"Terms with Finnish translations",
"Terms with French translations",
"Terms with Galician translations",
"Terms with German translations",
"Terms with Greek translations",
"Terms with Hungarian translations",
"Terms with Icelandic translations",
"Terms with Italian translations",
"Terms with Macedonian translations",
"Terms with Mandarin translations",
"Terms with Manx translations",
"Terms with Norwegian translations",
"Terms with Polish translations",
"Terms with Romanian translations",
"Terms with Russian translations",
"Terms with Slovak translations",
"Terms with Spanish translations",
"Terms with Telugu translations",
"Terms with Turkish translations",
"en:Disability"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "artisan's palsy"
},
{
"word": "Bell's palsy"
},
{
"word": "cerebral palsy"
},
{
"word": "Erb-Duchenne palsy"
},
{
"word": "Erb's palsy"
},
{
"word": "honeymoon palsy"
},
{
"word": "night palsy"
},
{
"word": "palsy-walsy"
},
{
"word": "Saturday night palsy"
},
{
"word": "scrivener's palsy"
},
{
"word": "supranuclear palsy"
},
{
"word": "wasting palsy"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "palesie"
},
"expansion": "Middle English palesie",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "xno",
"3": "paralisie"
},
"expansion": "Anglo-Norman paralisie",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "paralysis"
},
"expansion": "Latin paralysis",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "grc",
"3": "παράλυσις",
"4": "",
"5": "palsy"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek παράλυσις (parálusis, “palsy”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "paralysis"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of paralysis",
"name": "doublet"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English palesie, from Anglo-Norman paralisie, parleisie et al., from Latin paralysis, from Ancient Greek παράλυσις (parálusis, “palsy”), from παραλύω (paralúō, “to disable on one side”), from παρα- (para-, “beside”) + λύω (lúō, “loosen”). Doublet of paralysis.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "palsies",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "~"
},
"expansion": "palsy (countable and uncountable, plural palsies)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations",
"en:Pathology"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "c. 1620,, anonymous, “Tom o’ Bedlam’s Song” in Giles Earle his Booke (British Museum, Additional MSS. 24, 665)",
"text": "The palsie plagues my pulses\nwhen I prigg yoͬ: piggs or pullen\nyour culuers take, or matchles make\nyour Chanticleare or sullen"
},
{
"ref": "1834, L[etitia] E[lizabeth] L[andon], chapter VIII, in Francesca Carrara. […], volume II, London: Richard Bentley, […], (successor to Henry Colburn), →OCLC, page 73:",
"text": "\"Young lady, there is no hope; one side of the Duchesse is struck with palsy; she retains her senses, and will, most probably, to the last; but she cannot live through the night.\"",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "1891, Sir Arthur Quiller-Couch, chapter 1, in The Blue Pavilions:",
"text": "\"Ah! now we come to business! Barber, who's dead?\"\n \"Alderman Croten, sir.\"\n\"Tut-tut. Croten gone?\"\n\"Yes, sir; palsy took him at a ripe age. And Abel's gone, the Town Crier;\"",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "1952, Norman Lewis, Golden Earth:",
"text": "Again we were stricken of our palsy, slowed down, re-accelerated, and there, at last, were the few huts of a hamlet, with the lorry, lying at an angle in the road's camber, outside a tea-shop.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Complete or partial muscle paralysis of a body part, often accompanied by a loss of feeling and uncontrolled body movements such as shaking."
],
"links": [
[
"pathology",
"pathology"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(pathology) Complete or partial muscle paralysis of a body part, often accompanied by a loss of feeling and uncontrolled body movements such as shaking."
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "paralysis"
}
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
],
"topics": [
"medicine",
"pathology",
"sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈpɔːlzi/"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-palsy1.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/80/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-palsy1.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-palsy1.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/80/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-palsy1.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-palsy1.wav.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɔːlzi"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"tags": [
"obsolete"
],
"word": "palsie"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "šalal",
"sense": "complete or partial muscle paralysis of a body part",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "شَلَل"
},
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "kasaḥ",
"sense": "complete or partial muscle paralysis of a body part",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "كَسَح"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "paraliza",
"sense": "complete or partial muscle paralysis of a body part",
"word": "парализа"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "complete or partial muscle paralysis of a body part",
"word": "麻痺"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "mábì",
"sense": "complete or partial muscle paralysis of a body part",
"word": "麻痹"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "complete or partial muscle paralysis of a body part",
"word": "癱瘓"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "tānhuàn",
"sense": "complete or partial muscle paralysis of a body part",
"word": "瘫痪"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "complete or partial muscle paralysis of a body part",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "obrna"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "complete or partial muscle paralysis of a body part",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "lammelse"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "complete or partial muscle paralysis of a body part",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "verlamming"
},
{
"code": "fo",
"lang": "Faroese",
"sense": "complete or partial muscle paralysis of a body part",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "lamningur"
},
{
"code": "fo",
"lang": "Faroese",
"sense": "complete or partial muscle paralysis of a body part",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "lammilsi"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "complete or partial muscle paralysis of a body part",
"word": "halvaus"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "complete or partial muscle paralysis of a body part",
"word": "pareesi"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "complete or partial muscle paralysis of a body part",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "paralysie"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "complete or partial muscle paralysis of a body part",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "parálise"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "complete or partial muscle paralysis of a body part",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "perlesía"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "complete or partial muscle paralysis of a body part",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Lähmung"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "parálysi",
"sense": "complete or partial muscle paralysis of a body part",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "παράλυση"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "complete or partial muscle paralysis of a body part",
"word": "szélütés"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "complete or partial muscle paralysis of a body part",
"word": "hűdés"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "complete or partial muscle paralysis of a body part",
"word": "szélhűdés"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "complete or partial muscle paralysis of a body part",
"word": "bénulás"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "complete or partial muscle paralysis of a body part",
"word": "bénultság"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "complete or partial muscle paralysis of a body part",
"word": "paralízis"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "complete or partial muscle paralysis of a body part",
"word": "parézis"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"english": "folksy/dated",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "complete or partial muscle paralysis of a body part",
"word": "gutaütés"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "complete or partial muscle paralysis of a body part",
"word": "guta"
},
{
"code": "is",
"lang": "Icelandic",
"sense": "complete or partial muscle paralysis of a body part",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "lömun"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "complete or partial muscle paralysis of a body part",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "paralisi"
},
{
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "paralíza",
"sense": "complete or partial muscle paralysis of a body part",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "парали́за"
},
{
"code": "gv",
"lang": "Manx",
"sense": "complete or partial muscle paralysis of a body part",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "çhingys neulheiltagh"
},
{
"code": "gv",
"lang": "Manx",
"sense": "complete or partial muscle paralysis of a body part",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "neulheiltys"
},
{
"code": "no",
"lang": "Norwegian",
"sense": "complete or partial muscle paralysis of a body part",
"tags": [
"literally",
"masculine"
],
"word": "paralyse"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "complete or partial muscle paralysis of a body part",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "bezwład"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "complete or partial muscle paralysis of a body part",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "porażenie"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "complete or partial muscle paralysis of a body part",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "paraliż"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "complete or partial muscle paralysis of a body part",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "paralizie"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "complete or partial muscle paralysis of a body part",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "pareză"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "paralíč",
"sense": "complete or partial muscle paralysis of a body part",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "парали́ч"
},
{
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"sense": "complete or partial muscle paralysis of a body part",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "obrna"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "complete or partial muscle paralysis of a body part",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "parálisis"
},
{
"code": "te",
"lang": "Telugu",
"roman": "pakṣavātamu",
"sense": "complete or partial muscle paralysis of a body part",
"word": "పక్షవాతము"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "complete or partial muscle paralysis of a body part",
"word": "felç"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "complete or partial muscle paralysis of a body part",
"word": "inme"
}
],
"word": "palsy"
}
{
"categories": [
"English adjectives",
"English countable nouns",
"English doublets",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English heteronyms",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms derived from Ancient Greek",
"English terms derived from Anglo-Norman",
"English terms derived from Latin",
"English terms derived from Middle English",
"English terms inherited from Middle English",
"English terms suffixed with -y",
"English uncountable nouns",
"English verbs",
"Entries with translation boxes",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:English/ɔːlzi",
"Rhymes:English/ɔːlzi/2 syllables",
"Terms with Arabic translations",
"Terms with Bulgarian translations",
"Terms with Czech translations",
"Terms with Danish translations",
"Terms with Dutch translations",
"Terms with Faroese translations",
"Terms with Finnish translations",
"Terms with French translations",
"Terms with Galician translations",
"Terms with German translations",
"Terms with Greek translations",
"Terms with Hungarian translations",
"Terms with Icelandic translations",
"Terms with Italian translations",
"Terms with Macedonian translations",
"Terms with Mandarin translations",
"Terms with Manx translations",
"Terms with Norwegian translations",
"Terms with Polish translations",
"Terms with Romanian translations",
"Terms with Russian translations",
"Terms with Slovak translations",
"Terms with Spanish translations",
"Terms with Telugu translations",
"Terms with Turkish translations",
"en:Disability"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "palesie"
},
"expansion": "Middle English palesie",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "xno",
"3": "paralisie"
},
"expansion": "Anglo-Norman paralisie",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "paralysis"
},
"expansion": "Latin paralysis",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "grc",
"3": "παράλυσις",
"4": "",
"5": "palsy"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek παράλυσις (parálusis, “palsy”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "paralysis"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of paralysis",
"name": "doublet"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English palesie, from Anglo-Norman paralisie, parleisie et al., from Latin paralysis, from Ancient Greek παράλυσις (parálusis, “palsy”), from παραλύω (paralúō, “to disable on one side”), from παρα- (para-, “beside”) + λύω (lúō, “loosen”). Doublet of paralysis.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "palsies",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "palsying",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "palsied",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "palsied",
"tags": [
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "palsy (third-person singular simple present palsies, present participle palsying, simple past and past participle palsied)",
"name": "en-verb"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"word": "apoplexy"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "1831, William Lloyd Garrison, The Liberator, To The Public http://www.pbs.org/wgbh/aia/part4/4h2928t.html\nIn the month of August, I issued proposals for publishing \"THE LIBERATOR\" in Washington city; but the enterprise, though hailed in different sections of the country, was palsied by public indifference."
},
{
"ref": "1826, [Mary Shelley], chapter IX, in The Last Man. […], volume II, London: Henry Colburn, […], →OCLC:",
"text": "Its streets were blocked up with snow - the few passengers seemed palsied with snow, and frozen by the ungenial visitation of winter.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To paralyse, either completely or partially."
],
"links": [
[
"paralyse",
"paralyse"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈpɔːlzi/"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-palsy1.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/80/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-palsy1.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-palsy1.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/80/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-palsy1.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-palsy1.wav.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɔːlzi"
}
],
"word": "palsy"
}
{
"categories": [
"English adjectives",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English heteronyms",
"English lemmas",
"English terms suffixed with -y",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"en:Disability"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "pals",
"3": "y"
},
"expansion": "pals + -y",
"name": "suffix"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From pals + -y.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "more palsy",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "most palsy",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "palsy (comparative more palsy, superlative most palsy)",
"name": "en-adj"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English colloquialisms"
],
"glosses": [
"Chummy, friendly."
],
"links": [
[
"Chummy",
"chummy"
],
[
"friendly",
"friendly"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(colloquial) Chummy, friendly."
],
"tags": [
"colloquial"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈpælzi/",
"tags": [
"UK"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-palsy2.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/13/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-palsy2.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-palsy2.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/13/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-palsy2.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-palsy2.wav.ogg"
}
],
"word": "palsy"
}
Download raw JSONL data for palsy meaning in All languages combined (16.9kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.