"oesophagus" meaning in All languages combined

See oesophagus on Wiktionary

Noun [English]

IPA: /iːˈsɒfəɡəs/ [UK], /ɪˈsɒfəɡəs/ [UK], /ɪˈsɑfəɡəs/ [US] Audio: LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-oesophagus.wav Forms: oesophagi [plural], oesophaguses [plural]
enPR: ĭ-säfʹə-gəs [US] Etymology: From Ancient Greek οἰσοφάγος (oisophágos), from οἴσω (oísō), future form of φέρω (phérō, “I carry”) + ἔφαγον (éphagon, “I ate”). Etymology templates: {{der|en|grc|οἰσοφάγος|}} Ancient Greek οἰσοφάγος (oisophágos) Head templates: {{en-noun|oesophagi|+}} oesophagus (plural oesophagi or oesophaguses)
  1. (anatomy) The tube that carries food from the pharynx to the stomach. Wikidata QID: Q173710 Categories (topical): Anatomy Synonyms: gullet, weasand, esophagus (english: US spelling), œsophagus [obsolete] Derived forms: oesophageal, oesophagectomy, oesophagitis Translations (the tube that carries food from the pharynx to the stomach): slukderm (Afrikaans), ezofag [masculine] (Albanian), οἰσοφάγος (oisophágos) [masculine] (Ancient Greek), مَرِيء (marīʔ) [masculine] (Arabic), կերակրափող (kerakrapʻoġ) (Armenian), esófagu [masculine] (Asturian), qida borusu (Azerbaijani), үңәс (üñəs) (Bashkir), страваво́д (stravavód) [masculine] (Belarusian), গ্রাসনালী অন্ননালী (graśnali) (Bengali), ওলকম (ōlokom) (Bengali), esôfago [masculine] (Brazilian Portuguese), treizher [feminine] (Breton), хранопрово́д (hranoprovód) [masculine] (Bulgarian), အစာပြွန် (a.ca-prwan) (Burmese), esòfag [masculine] (Catalan), 食道 (shídào) (Chinese Mandarin), 食管 (shíguǎn) (Chinese Mandarin), jícen [masculine] (Czech), spiserør [neuter] (Danish), slokdarm [masculine] (Dutch), oesophagus [masculine] (Dutch), ezofago (Esperanto), söögitoru (Estonian), esófago [masculine] (European Portuguese), ruokatorvi (Finnish), œsophage [masculine] (French), esofac [masculine] (Friulian), esófago [masculine] (Galician), საყლაპავი მილი (saq̇laṗavi mili) (Georgian), Speiseröhre [feminine] (German), Ösophagus (english: medical jargon also) [masculine] (German), οισοφάγος (oisofágos) [masculine] (Greek), וֵשֶׁט (véshet) [masculine] (Hebrew), ग्रासनली (grāsanlī) [feminine] (Hindi), घेघा (gheghā) [masculine] (Hindi), nyelőcső (Hungarian), vélinda [neuter] (Icelandic), ezofago (Ido), esofagus (Indonesian), söökkikerus (Ingrian), söömäkerus (Ingrian), éasafagas [masculine] (Irish), esofago [masculine] (Italian), 食道 (shokudō) (alt: しょくどう) (Japanese), өңеш (öñeş) (Kazakh), өзек (özek) (Kazakh), បំពង់អាហារ (bɑmpŭəng ʼaahaa) (Khmer), 식도 (sikdo) (alt: 食道) (Korean), 밥길 (bapgil) [North-Korea] (Korean), 식관 (sikgwan) (alt: 食管) (Korean), өңгөч (öŋgöc) (Kyrgyz), кызыл өңгөч (kızıl öŋgöc) (Kyrgyz), ושט (ṿesheṭ) (Ladino), ຫລອດອາຫານ (lǭt ʼā hān) (Lao), fistula cibālis [feminine] (Latin), oesophagus [masculine] (Latin), barības vads [masculine] (Latvian), stemplė [feminine] (Lithuanian), хранопро́вод (hranopróvod) [masculine] (Macedonian), хранопроводник (hranoprovodnik) [masculine] (Macedonian), esofagus (Malay), അന്നനാളം (annanāḷaṁ) (Malayalam), pūkai (Maori), улаан хоолой (ulaan xooloj) [Cyrillic] (Mongolian), ᠤᠯᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠬᠣᠭᠤᠯᠠᠢ (ulaɣan qoɣulai) [Mongolian] (Mongolian), azágí (Navajo), soriçik [feminine] (Northern Kurdish), spiserør [neuter] (Norwegian Bokmål), øsofagus [masculine] (Norwegian Bokmål), matrøyr [neuter] (Norwegian Nynorsk), díbechán [masculine] (Old Irish), بوغاز (boğaz) (Ottoman Turkish), مرۍ (marᶕy) [feminine] (Pashto), مری (meri) (Persian), przełyk [masculine] (Polish), esofag [neuter] (Romanian), пищево́д (piščevód) [masculine] (Russian), slugan [masculine] (Scottish Gaelic), sgòrnan [masculine] (Scottish Gaelic), гр̀кљан [Cyrillic, masculine] (Serbo-Croatian), је̑дња̄к [Cyrillic, masculine] (Serbo-Croatian), gr̀kljan [Roman, masculine] (Serbo-Croatian), jȇdnjāk [Roman, masculine] (Serbo-Croatian), pažerák [masculine] (Slovak), požiralnik [masculine] (Slovene), esófago [masculine] (Spanish), matstrupe [common-gender] (Swedish), lalaugan (Tagalog), esopago (Tagalog), сурхрӯда (surxrüda) (Tajik), tmijja [feminine] (Tarifit), үңәч (üñäç) (Tatar), หลอดอาหาร (lɔ̀ɔt-aa-hǎan) (Thai), mambu bilong nek (Tok Pisin), yemek borusu (Turkish), yemak (Turkish), стравохі́д (stravoxíd) [masculine] (Ukrainian), قىزىلئۆڭگەچ (qizil'önggech) (Uyghur), qiziloʻngach (Uzbek), thực quản (alt: 食管) (Vietnamese), söof (Volapük), oesoffagws [masculine] (Welsh), sefnig [feminine, masculine] (Welsh), saihoz (Zhuang)
    Sense id: en-oesophagus-en-noun-en:Q173710 Categories (other): Bengali terms with non-redundant manual transliterations, Bengali terms with redundant transliterations, English entries with incorrect language header, Entries with translation boxes, Mandarin terms with redundant transliterations, Pages with 2 entries, Pages with entries, Terms with Afrikaans translations, Terms with Albanian translations, Terms with Ancient Greek translations, Terms with Arabic translations, Terms with Armenian translations, Terms with Asturian translations, Terms with Azerbaijani translations, Terms with Bashkir translations, Terms with Belarusian translations, Terms with Bengali translations, Terms with Breton translations, Terms with Bulgarian translations, Terms with Burmese translations, Terms with Catalan translations, Terms with Czech translations, Terms with Danish translations, Terms with Dutch translations, Terms with Esperanto translations, Terms with Estonian translations, Terms with Finnish translations, Terms with French translations, Terms with Friulian translations, Terms with Galician translations, Terms with Georgian translations, Terms with German translations, Terms with Greek translations, Terms with Hebrew translations, Terms with Hindi translations, Terms with Hungarian translations, Terms with Icelandic translations, Terms with Ido translations, Terms with Indonesian translations, Terms with Ingrian translations, Terms with Irish translations, Terms with Italian translations, Terms with Japanese translations, Terms with Kazakh translations, Terms with Khmer translations, Terms with Korean translations, Terms with Kyrgyz translations, Terms with Ladino translations, Terms with Lao translations, Terms with Latin translations, Terms with Latvian translations, Terms with Lithuanian translations, Terms with Macedonian translations, Terms with Malay translations, Terms with Malayalam translations, Terms with Mandarin translations, Terms with Maori translations, Terms with Mongolian translations, Terms with Navajo translations, Terms with Northern Kurdish translations, Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations, Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations, Terms with Old Irish translations, Terms with Ottoman Turkish translations, Terms with Pashto translations, Terms with Persian translations, Terms with Polish translations, Terms with Portuguese translations, Terms with Romanian translations, Terms with Russian translations, Terms with Scottish Gaelic translations, Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations, Terms with Slovak translations, Terms with Slovene translations, Terms with Spanish translations, Terms with Swedish translations, Terms with Tagalog translations, Terms with Tajik translations, Terms with Tarifit translations, Terms with Tatar translations, Terms with Thai translations, Terms with Tok Pisin translations, Terms with Turkish translations, Terms with Ukrainian translations, Terms with Uyghur translations, Terms with Uzbek translations, Terms with Vietnamese translations, Terms with Volapük translations, Terms with Welsh translations, Terms with Zhuang translations Topics: anatomy, medicine, sciences

Noun [Latin]

IPA: /oe̯.soˈpʰaː.ɡus/ [Classical-Latin], [oe̯s̠ɔˈpʰäːɡʊs̠] [Classical-Latin], /e.soˈfa.ɡus/ (note: modern Italianate Ecclesiastical), [es̬oˈfäːɡus] (note: modern Italianate Ecclesiastical)
Etymology: From Ancient Greek οἰσοφάγος (oisophágos), from οἴσω (oísō), future form of φέρω (phérō, “I carry”) + ἔφαγον (éphagon, “I ate”). Etymology templates: {{der|la|grc|οἰσοφάγος|}} Ancient Greek οἰσοφάγος (oisophágos) Head templates: {{la-noun|oesophāgus|g=m}} oesophāgus m, {{tlb|la|Medieval Latin}} (Medieval Latin) Inflection templates: {{la-ndecl|oesophāgus<2>}} Forms: oesophāgus [canonical, masculine], no-table-tags [table-tags], oesophāgus [nominative, singular], oesophāgī [nominative, plural], oesophāgī [genitive, singular], oesophāgōrum [genitive, plural], oesophāgō [dative, singular], oesophāgīs [dative, plural], oesophāgum [accusative, singular], oesophāgōs [accusative, plural], oesophāgō [ablative, singular], oesophāgīs [ablative, plural], oesophāge [singular, vocative], oesophāgī [plural, vocative]
  1. (anatomy) gullet, oesophagus Tags: Medieval-Latin Categories (topical): Anatomy Synonyms: fistula cibālis
    Sense id: en-oesophagus-la-noun-KOXxfRqK Categories (other): Latin entries with incorrect language header, Medieval Latin, Pages with 2 entries, Pages with entries Topics: anatomy, medicine, sciences

Inflected forms

Alternative forms

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            "Medicine",
            "Sciences",
            "Healthcare",
            "All topics",
            "Health",
            "Fundamental",
            "Body"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "oesophageal"
        },
        {
          "word": "oesophagectomy"
        },
        {
          "word": "oesophagitis"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "2013 November 26, John Plunkett, “Rev John Graham, aka crossword setter Araucaria, dies aged 92”, in The Guardian:",
          "text": "Graham, who lived in Somersham, Cambridgeshire, donated his oesophagus to the MRC cancer unit at Cambridge University, for research.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "The tube that carries food from the pharynx to the stomach."
      ],
      "id": "en-oesophagus-en-noun-en:Q173710",
      "links": [
        [
          "anatomy",
          "anatomy"
        ],
        [
          "food",
          "food"
        ],
        [
          "pharynx",
          "pharynx"
        ],
        [
          "stomach",
          "stomach"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(anatomy) The tube that carries food from the pharynx to the stomach."
      ],
      "senseid": [
        "en:Q173710"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "gullet"
        },
        {
          "word": "weasand"
        },
        {
          "english": "US spelling",
          "word": "esophagus"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "obsolete"
          ],
          "word": "œsophagus"
        }
      ],
      "topics": [
        "anatomy",
        "medicine",
        "sciences"
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "code": "af",
          "lang": "Afrikaans",
          "sense": "the tube that carries food from the pharynx to the stomach",
          "word": "slukderm"
        },
        {
          "code": "sq",
          "lang": "Albanian",
          "sense": "the tube that carries food from the pharynx to the stomach",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "ezofag"
        },
        {
          "code": "ar",
          "lang": "Arabic",
          "roman": "marīʔ",
          "sense": "the tube that carries food from the pharynx to the stomach",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "مَرِيء"
        },
        {
          "code": "hy",
          "lang": "Armenian",
          "roman": "kerakrapʻoġ",
          "sense": "the tube that carries food from the pharynx to the stomach",
          "word": "կերակրափող"
        },
        {
          "code": "ast",
          "lang": "Asturian",
          "sense": "the tube that carries food from the pharynx to the stomach",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "esófagu"
        },
        {
          "code": "az",
          "lang": "Azerbaijani",
          "sense": "the tube that carries food from the pharynx to the stomach",
          "word": "qida borusu"
        },
        {
          "code": "ba",
          "lang": "Bashkir",
          "roman": "üñəs",
          "sense": "the tube that carries food from the pharynx to the stomach",
          "word": "үңәс"
        },
        {
          "code": "be",
          "lang": "Belarusian",
          "roman": "stravavód",
          "sense": "the tube that carries food from the pharynx to the stomach",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "страваво́д"
        },
        {
          "code": "bn",
          "lang": "Bengali",
          "roman": "graśnali",
          "sense": "the tube that carries food from the pharynx to the stomach",
          "word": "গ্রাসনালী অন্ননালী"
        },
        {
          "code": "bn",
          "lang": "Bengali",
          "roman": "ōlokom",
          "sense": "the tube that carries food from the pharynx to the stomach",
          "word": "ওলকম"
        },
        {
          "code": "br",
          "lang": "Breton",
          "sense": "the tube that carries food from the pharynx to the stomach",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "treizher"
        },
        {
          "code": "bg",
          "lang": "Bulgarian",
          "roman": "hranoprovód",
          "sense": "the tube that carries food from the pharynx to the stomach",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "хранопрово́д"
        },
        {
          "code": "my",
          "lang": "Burmese",
          "roman": "a.ca-prwan",
          "sense": "the tube that carries food from the pharynx to the stomach",
          "word": "အစာပြွန်"
        },
        {
          "code": "ca",
          "lang": "Catalan",
          "sense": "the tube that carries food from the pharynx to the stomach",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "esòfag"
        },
        {
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "roman": "shídào",
          "sense": "the tube that carries food from the pharynx to the stomach",
          "word": "食道"
        },
        {
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "roman": "shíguǎn",
          "sense": "the tube that carries food from the pharynx to the stomach",
          "word": "食管"
        },
        {
          "code": "cs",
          "lang": "Czech",
          "sense": "the tube that carries food from the pharynx to the stomach",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "jícen"
        },
        {
          "code": "da",
          "lang": "Danish",
          "sense": "the tube that carries food from the pharynx to the stomach",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "spiserør"
        },
        {
          "code": "nl",
          "lang": "Dutch",
          "sense": "the tube that carries food from the pharynx to the stomach",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "slokdarm"
        },
        {
          "code": "nl",
          "lang": "Dutch",
          "sense": "the tube that carries food from the pharynx to the stomach",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "oesophagus"
        },
        {
          "code": "eo",
          "lang": "Esperanto",
          "sense": "the tube that carries food from the pharynx to the stomach",
          "word": "ezofago"
        },
        {
          "code": "et",
          "lang": "Estonian",
          "sense": "the tube that carries food from the pharynx to the stomach",
          "word": "söögitoru"
        },
        {
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "the tube that carries food from the pharynx to the stomach",
          "word": "ruokatorvi"
        },
        {
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "the tube that carries food from the pharynx to the stomach",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "œsophage"
        },
        {
          "code": "fur",
          "lang": "Friulian",
          "sense": "the tube that carries food from the pharynx to the stomach",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "esofac"
        },
        {
          "code": "gl",
          "lang": "Galician",
          "sense": "the tube that carries food from the pharynx to the stomach",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "esófago"
        },
        {
          "code": "ka",
          "lang": "Georgian",
          "roman": "saq̇laṗavi mili",
          "sense": "the tube that carries food from the pharynx to the stomach",
          "word": "საყლაპავი მილი"
        },
        {
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "the tube that carries food from the pharynx to the stomach",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "Speiseröhre"
        },
        {
          "code": "de",
          "english": "medical jargon also",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "the tube that carries food from the pharynx to the stomach",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "Ösophagus"
        },
        {
          "code": "el",
          "lang": "Greek",
          "roman": "oisofágos",
          "sense": "the tube that carries food from the pharynx to the stomach",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "οισοφάγος"
        },
        {
          "code": "grc",
          "lang": "Ancient Greek",
          "roman": "oisophágos",
          "sense": "the tube that carries food from the pharynx to the stomach",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "οἰσοφάγος"
        },
        {
          "code": "he",
          "lang": "Hebrew",
          "roman": "véshet",
          "sense": "the tube that carries food from the pharynx to the stomach",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "וֵשֶׁט"
        },
        {
          "code": "hi",
          "lang": "Hindi",
          "roman": "grāsanlī",
          "sense": "the tube that carries food from the pharynx to the stomach",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "ग्रासनली"
        },
        {
          "code": "hi",
          "lang": "Hindi",
          "roman": "gheghā",
          "sense": "the tube that carries food from the pharynx to the stomach",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "घेघा"
        },
        {
          "code": "hu",
          "lang": "Hungarian",
          "sense": "the tube that carries food from the pharynx to the stomach",
          "word": "nyelőcső"
        },
        {
          "code": "is",
          "lang": "Icelandic",
          "sense": "the tube that carries food from the pharynx to the stomach",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "vélinda"
        },
        {
          "code": "io",
          "lang": "Ido",
          "sense": "the tube that carries food from the pharynx to the stomach",
          "word": "ezofago"
        },
        {
          "code": "id",
          "lang": "Indonesian",
          "sense": "the tube that carries food from the pharynx to the stomach",
          "word": "esofagus"
        },
        {
          "code": "izh",
          "lang": "Ingrian",
          "sense": "the tube that carries food from the pharynx to the stomach",
          "word": "söökkikerus"
        },
        {
          "code": "izh",
          "lang": "Ingrian",
          "sense": "the tube that carries food from the pharynx to the stomach",
          "word": "söömäkerus"
        },
        {
          "code": "ga",
          "lang": "Irish",
          "sense": "the tube that carries food from the pharynx to the stomach",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "éasafagas"
        },
        {
          "code": "sga",
          "lang": "Old Irish",
          "sense": "the tube that carries food from the pharynx to the stomach",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "díbechán"
        },
        {
          "code": "it",
          "lang": "Italian",
          "sense": "the tube that carries food from the pharynx to the stomach",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "esofago"
        },
        {
          "alt": "しょくどう",
          "code": "ja",
          "lang": "Japanese",
          "roman": "shokudō",
          "sense": "the tube that carries food from the pharynx to the stomach",
          "word": "食道"
        },
        {
          "code": "kk",
          "lang": "Kazakh",
          "roman": "öñeş",
          "sense": "the tube that carries food from the pharynx to the stomach",
          "word": "өңеш"
        },
        {
          "code": "kk",
          "lang": "Kazakh",
          "roman": "özek",
          "sense": "the tube that carries food from the pharynx to the stomach",
          "word": "өзек"
        },
        {
          "code": "km",
          "lang": "Khmer",
          "roman": "bɑmpŭəng ʼaahaa",
          "sense": "the tube that carries food from the pharynx to the stomach",
          "word": "បំពង់អាហារ"
        },
        {
          "alt": "食道",
          "code": "ko",
          "lang": "Korean",
          "roman": "sikdo",
          "sense": "the tube that carries food from the pharynx to the stomach",
          "word": "식도"
        },
        {
          "code": "ko",
          "lang": "Korean",
          "roman": "bapgil",
          "sense": "the tube that carries food from the pharynx to the stomach",
          "tags": [
            "North-Korea"
          ],
          "word": "밥길"
        },
        {
          "alt": "食管",
          "code": "ko",
          "lang": "Korean",
          "roman": "sikgwan",
          "sense": "the tube that carries food from the pharynx to the stomach",
          "word": "식관"
        },
        {
          "code": "kmr",
          "lang": "Northern Kurdish",
          "sense": "the tube that carries food from the pharynx to the stomach",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "soriçik"
        },
        {
          "code": "ky",
          "lang": "Kyrgyz",
          "roman": "öŋgöc",
          "sense": "the tube that carries food from the pharynx to the stomach",
          "word": "өңгөч"
        },
        {
          "code": "ky",
          "lang": "Kyrgyz",
          "roman": "kızıl öŋgöc",
          "sense": "the tube that carries food from the pharynx to the stomach",
          "word": "кызыл өңгөч"
        },
        {
          "code": "lad",
          "lang": "Ladino",
          "roman": "ṿesheṭ",
          "sense": "the tube that carries food from the pharynx to the stomach",
          "word": "ושט"
        },
        {
          "code": "lo",
          "lang": "Lao",
          "roman": "lǭt ʼā hān",
          "sense": "the tube that carries food from the pharynx to the stomach",
          "word": "ຫລອດອາຫານ"
        },
        {
          "code": "la",
          "lang": "Latin",
          "sense": "the tube that carries food from the pharynx to the stomach",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "fistula cibālis"
        },
        {
          "code": "la",
          "lang": "Latin",
          "sense": "the tube that carries food from the pharynx to the stomach",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "oesophagus"
        },
        {
          "code": "lv",
          "lang": "Latvian",
          "sense": "the tube that carries food from the pharynx to the stomach",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "barības vads"
        },
        {
          "code": "lt",
          "lang": "Lithuanian",
          "sense": "the tube that carries food from the pharynx to the stomach",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "stemplė"
        },
        {
          "code": "mk",
          "lang": "Macedonian",
          "roman": "hranopróvod",
          "sense": "the tube that carries food from the pharynx to the stomach",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "хранопро́вод"
        },
        {
          "code": "mk",
          "lang": "Macedonian",
          "roman": "hranoprovodnik",
          "sense": "the tube that carries food from the pharynx to the stomach",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "хранопроводник"
        },
        {
          "code": "ms",
          "lang": "Malay",
          "sense": "the tube that carries food from the pharynx to the stomach",
          "word": "esofagus"
        },
        {
          "code": "ml",
          "lang": "Malayalam",
          "roman": "annanāḷaṁ",
          "sense": "the tube that carries food from the pharynx to the stomach",
          "word": "അന്നനാളം"
        },
        {
          "code": "mi",
          "lang": "Maori",
          "sense": "the tube that carries food from the pharynx to the stomach",
          "word": "pūkai"
        },
        {
          "code": "mn",
          "lang": "Mongolian",
          "roman": "ulaan xooloj",
          "sense": "the tube that carries food from the pharynx to the stomach",
          "tags": [
            "Cyrillic"
          ],
          "word": "улаан хоолой"
        },
        {
          "code": "mn",
          "lang": "Mongolian",
          "roman": "ulaɣan qoɣulai",
          "sense": "the tube that carries food from the pharynx to the stomach",
          "tags": [
            "Mongolian"
          ],
          "word": "ᠤᠯᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠬᠣᠭᠤᠯᠠᠢ"
        },
        {
          "code": "nv",
          "lang": "Navajo",
          "sense": "the tube that carries food from the pharynx to the stomach",
          "word": "azágí"
        },
        {
          "code": "nb",
          "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
          "sense": "the tube that carries food from the pharynx to the stomach",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "spiserør"
        },
        {
          "code": "nb",
          "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
          "sense": "the tube that carries food from the pharynx to the stomach",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "øsofagus"
        },
        {
          "code": "nn",
          "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
          "sense": "the tube that carries food from the pharynx to the stomach",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "matrøyr"
        },
        {
          "code": "ota",
          "lang": "Ottoman Turkish",
          "roman": "boğaz",
          "sense": "the tube that carries food from the pharynx to the stomach",
          "word": "بوغاز"
        },
        {
          "code": "ps",
          "lang": "Pashto",
          "roman": "marᶕy",
          "sense": "the tube that carries food from the pharynx to the stomach",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "مرۍ"
        },
        {
          "code": "fa",
          "lang": "Persian",
          "roman": "meri",
          "sense": "the tube that carries food from the pharynx to the stomach",
          "word": "مری"
        },
        {
          "code": "pl",
          "lang": "Polish",
          "sense": "the tube that carries food from the pharynx to the stomach",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "przełyk"
        },
        {
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Brazilian Portuguese",
          "sense": "the tube that carries food from the pharynx to the stomach",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "esôfago"
        },
        {
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "European Portuguese",
          "sense": "the tube that carries food from the pharynx to the stomach",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "esófago"
        },
        {
          "code": "ro",
          "lang": "Romanian",
          "sense": "the tube that carries food from the pharynx to the stomach",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "esofag"
        },
        {
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "piščevód",
          "sense": "the tube that carries food from the pharynx to the stomach",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "пищево́д"
        },
        {
          "code": "gd",
          "lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
          "sense": "the tube that carries food from the pharynx to the stomach",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "slugan"
        },
        {
          "code": "gd",
          "lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
          "sense": "the tube that carries food from the pharynx to the stomach",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "sgòrnan"
        },
        {
          "code": "sh",
          "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
          "sense": "the tube that carries food from the pharynx to the stomach",
          "tags": [
            "Cyrillic",
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "гр̀кљан"
        },
        {
          "code": "sh",
          "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
          "sense": "the tube that carries food from the pharynx to the stomach",
          "tags": [
            "Cyrillic",
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "је̑дња̄к"
        },
        {
          "code": "sh",
          "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
          "sense": "the tube that carries food from the pharynx to the stomach",
          "tags": [
            "Roman",
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "gr̀kljan"
        },
        {
          "code": "sh",
          "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
          "sense": "the tube that carries food from the pharynx to the stomach",
          "tags": [
            "Roman",
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "jȇdnjāk"
        },
        {
          "code": "sk",
          "lang": "Slovak",
          "sense": "the tube that carries food from the pharynx to the stomach",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "pažerák"
        },
        {
          "code": "sl",
          "lang": "Slovene",
          "sense": "the tube that carries food from the pharynx to the stomach",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "požiralnik"
        },
        {
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "the tube that carries food from the pharynx to the stomach",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "esófago"
        },
        {
          "code": "sv",
          "lang": "Swedish",
          "sense": "the tube that carries food from the pharynx to the stomach",
          "tags": [
            "common-gender"
          ],
          "word": "matstrupe"
        },
        {
          "code": "tl",
          "lang": "Tagalog",
          "sense": "the tube that carries food from the pharynx to the stomach",
          "word": "lalaugan"
        },
        {
          "code": "tl",
          "lang": "Tagalog",
          "sense": "the tube that carries food from the pharynx to the stomach",
          "word": "esopago"
        },
        {
          "code": "tg",
          "lang": "Tajik",
          "roman": "surxrüda",
          "sense": "the tube that carries food from the pharynx to the stomach",
          "word": "сурхрӯда"
        },
        {
          "code": "rif",
          "lang": "Tarifit",
          "sense": "the tube that carries food from the pharynx to the stomach",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "tmijja"
        },
        {
          "code": "tt",
          "lang": "Tatar",
          "roman": "üñäç",
          "sense": "the tube that carries food from the pharynx to the stomach",
          "word": "үңәч"
        },
        {
          "code": "th",
          "lang": "Thai",
          "roman": "lɔ̀ɔt-aa-hǎan",
          "sense": "the tube that carries food from the pharynx to the stomach",
          "word": "หลอดอาหาร"
        },
        {
          "code": "tpi",
          "lang": "Tok Pisin",
          "sense": "the tube that carries food from the pharynx to the stomach",
          "word": "mambu bilong nek"
        },
        {
          "code": "tr",
          "lang": "Turkish",
          "sense": "the tube that carries food from the pharynx to the stomach",
          "word": "yemek borusu"
        },
        {
          "code": "tr",
          "lang": "Turkish",
          "sense": "the tube that carries food from the pharynx to the stomach",
          "word": "yemak"
        },
        {
          "code": "uk",
          "lang": "Ukrainian",
          "roman": "stravoxíd",
          "sense": "the tube that carries food from the pharynx to the stomach",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "стравохі́д"
        },
        {
          "code": "ug",
          "lang": "Uyghur",
          "roman": "qizil'önggech",
          "sense": "the tube that carries food from the pharynx to the stomach",
          "word": "قىزىلئۆڭگەچ"
        },
        {
          "code": "uz",
          "lang": "Uzbek",
          "sense": "the tube that carries food from the pharynx to the stomach",
          "word": "qiziloʻngach"
        },
        {
          "alt": "食管",
          "code": "vi",
          "lang": "Vietnamese",
          "sense": "the tube that carries food from the pharynx to the stomach",
          "word": "thực quản"
        },
        {
          "code": "vo",
          "lang": "Volapük",
          "sense": "the tube that carries food from the pharynx to the stomach",
          "word": "söof"
        },
        {
          "code": "cy",
          "lang": "Welsh",
          "sense": "the tube that carries food from the pharynx to the stomach",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "oesoffagws"
        },
        {
          "code": "cy",
          "lang": "Welsh",
          "sense": "the tube that carries food from the pharynx to the stomach",
          "tags": [
            "feminine",
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "sefnig"
        },
        {
          "code": "za",
          "lang": "Zhuang",
          "sense": "the tube that carries food from the pharynx to the stomach",
          "word": "saihoz"
        }
      ],
      "wikidata": [
        "Q173710"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/iːˈsɒfəɡəs/",
      "tags": [
        "UK"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɪˈsɒfəɡəs/",
      "tags": [
        "UK"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-oesophagus.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/af/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-oesophagus.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-oesophagus.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/af/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-oesophagus.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-oesophagus.wav.ogg"
    },
    {
      "enpr": "ĭ-säfʹə-gəs",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɪˈsɑfəɡəs/",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "oesophagus"
}

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "oesophagus",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ English: oesophagus",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ English: oesophagus"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "οἰσοφάγος",
        "4": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek οἰσοφάγος (oisophágos)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Ancient Greek οἰσοφάγος (oisophágos), from οἴσω (oísō), future form of φέρω (phérō, “I carry”) + ἔφαγον (éphagon, “I ate”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "oesophāgus",
      "tags": [
        "canonical",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "la-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "oesophāgus",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "oesophāgī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "oesophāgī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "oesophāgōrum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "oesophāgō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "oesophāgīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "oesophāgum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "oesophāgōs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "oesophāgō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "oesophāgīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "oesophāge",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "oesophāgī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "oesophāgus",
        "g": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "oesophāgus m",
      "name": "la-noun"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "Medieval Latin"
      },
      "expansion": "(Medieval Latin)",
      "name": "tlb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "oesophāgus<2>"
      },
      "name": "la-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Medieval Latin",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "la",
          "name": "Anatomy",
          "orig": "la:Anatomy",
          "parents": [
            "Biology",
            "Medicine",
            "Sciences",
            "Healthcare",
            "All topics",
            "Health",
            "Fundamental",
            "Body"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "gullet, oesophagus"
      ],
      "id": "en-oesophagus-la-noun-KOXxfRqK",
      "links": [
        [
          "anatomy",
          "anatomy"
        ],
        [
          "gullet",
          "gullet"
        ],
        [
          "oesophagus",
          "oesophagus#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(anatomy) gullet, oesophagus"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "fistula cibālis"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Medieval-Latin"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "anatomy",
        "medicine",
        "sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/oe̯.soˈpʰaː.ɡus/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[oe̯s̠ɔˈpʰäːɡʊs̠]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/e.soˈfa.ɡus/",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[es̬oˈfäːɡus]",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    }
  ],
  "word": "oesophagus"
}
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "oesophageal"
    },
    {
      "word": "oesophagectomy"
    },
    {
      "word": "oesophagitis"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "οἰσοφάγος",
        "4": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek οἰσοφάγος (oisophágos)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Ancient Greek οἰσοφάγος (oisophágos), from οἴσω (oísō), future form of φέρω (phérō, “I carry”) + ἔφαγον (éphagon, “I ate”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "oesophagi",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "oesophaguses",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "oesophagi",
        "2": "+"
      },
      "expansion": "oesophagus (plural oesophagi or oesophaguses)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Bengali terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
        "Bengali terms with redundant transliterations",
        "English countable nouns",
        "English entries with incorrect language header",
        "English lemmas",
        "English nouns",
        "English nouns with irregular plurals",
        "English terms derived from Ancient Greek",
        "English terms with quotations",
        "Entries with translation boxes",
        "Mandarin terms with redundant transliterations",
        "Pages with 2 entries",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Requests for gender in Ladino entries",
        "Terms with Afrikaans translations",
        "Terms with Albanian translations",
        "Terms with Ancient Greek translations",
        "Terms with Arabic translations",
        "Terms with Armenian translations",
        "Terms with Asturian translations",
        "Terms with Azerbaijani translations",
        "Terms with Bashkir translations",
        "Terms with Belarusian translations",
        "Terms with Bengali translations",
        "Terms with Breton translations",
        "Terms with Bulgarian translations",
        "Terms with Burmese translations",
        "Terms with Catalan translations",
        "Terms with Czech translations",
        "Terms with Danish translations",
        "Terms with Dutch translations",
        "Terms with Esperanto translations",
        "Terms with Estonian translations",
        "Terms with Finnish translations",
        "Terms with French translations",
        "Terms with Friulian translations",
        "Terms with Galician translations",
        "Terms with Georgian translations",
        "Terms with German translations",
        "Terms with Greek translations",
        "Terms with Hebrew translations",
        "Terms with Hindi translations",
        "Terms with Hungarian translations",
        "Terms with Icelandic translations",
        "Terms with Ido translations",
        "Terms with Indonesian translations",
        "Terms with Ingrian translations",
        "Terms with Irish translations",
        "Terms with Italian translations",
        "Terms with Japanese translations",
        "Terms with Kazakh translations",
        "Terms with Khmer translations",
        "Terms with Korean translations",
        "Terms with Kyrgyz translations",
        "Terms with Ladino translations",
        "Terms with Lao translations",
        "Terms with Latin translations",
        "Terms with Latvian translations",
        "Terms with Lithuanian translations",
        "Terms with Macedonian translations",
        "Terms with Malay translations",
        "Terms with Malayalam translations",
        "Terms with Mandarin translations",
        "Terms with Maori translations",
        "Terms with Mongolian translations",
        "Terms with Navajo translations",
        "Terms with Northern Kurdish translations",
        "Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations",
        "Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations",
        "Terms with Old Irish translations",
        "Terms with Ottoman Turkish translations",
        "Terms with Pashto translations",
        "Terms with Persian translations",
        "Terms with Polish translations",
        "Terms with Portuguese translations",
        "Terms with Romanian translations",
        "Terms with Russian translations",
        "Terms with Scottish Gaelic translations",
        "Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations",
        "Terms with Slovak translations",
        "Terms with Slovene translations",
        "Terms with Spanish translations",
        "Terms with Swedish translations",
        "Terms with Tagalog translations",
        "Terms with Tajik translations",
        "Terms with Tarifit translations",
        "Terms with Tatar translations",
        "Terms with Thai translations",
        "Terms with Tok Pisin translations",
        "Terms with Turkish translations",
        "Terms with Ukrainian translations",
        "Terms with Uyghur translations",
        "Terms with Uzbek translations",
        "Terms with Vietnamese translations",
        "Terms with Volapük translations",
        "Terms with Welsh translations",
        "Terms with Zhuang translations",
        "en:Anatomy"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "2013 November 26, John Plunkett, “Rev John Graham, aka crossword setter Araucaria, dies aged 92”, in The Guardian:",
          "text": "Graham, who lived in Somersham, Cambridgeshire, donated his oesophagus to the MRC cancer unit at Cambridge University, for research.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "The tube that carries food from the pharynx to the stomach."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "anatomy",
          "anatomy"
        ],
        [
          "food",
          "food"
        ],
        [
          "pharynx",
          "pharynx"
        ],
        [
          "stomach",
          "stomach"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(anatomy) The tube that carries food from the pharynx to the stomach."
      ],
      "senseid": [
        "en:Q173710"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "gullet"
        },
        {
          "word": "weasand"
        }
      ],
      "topics": [
        "anatomy",
        "medicine",
        "sciences"
      ],
      "wikidata": [
        "Q173710"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/iːˈsɒfəɡəs/",
      "tags": [
        "UK"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɪˈsɒfəɡəs/",
      "tags": [
        "UK"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-oesophagus.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/af/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-oesophagus.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-oesophagus.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/af/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-oesophagus.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-oesophagus.wav.ogg"
    },
    {
      "enpr": "ĭ-säfʹə-gəs",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɪˈsɑfəɡəs/",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "english": "US spelling",
      "word": "esophagus"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ],
      "word": "œsophagus"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "af",
      "lang": "Afrikaans",
      "sense": "the tube that carries food from the pharynx to the stomach",
      "word": "slukderm"
    },
    {
      "code": "sq",
      "lang": "Albanian",
      "sense": "the tube that carries food from the pharynx to the stomach",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "ezofag"
    },
    {
      "code": "ar",
      "lang": "Arabic",
      "roman": "marīʔ",
      "sense": "the tube that carries food from the pharynx to the stomach",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "مَرِيء"
    },
    {
      "code": "hy",
      "lang": "Armenian",
      "roman": "kerakrapʻoġ",
      "sense": "the tube that carries food from the pharynx to the stomach",
      "word": "կերակրափող"
    },
    {
      "code": "ast",
      "lang": "Asturian",
      "sense": "the tube that carries food from the pharynx to the stomach",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "esófagu"
    },
    {
      "code": "az",
      "lang": "Azerbaijani",
      "sense": "the tube that carries food from the pharynx to the stomach",
      "word": "qida borusu"
    },
    {
      "code": "ba",
      "lang": "Bashkir",
      "roman": "üñəs",
      "sense": "the tube that carries food from the pharynx to the stomach",
      "word": "үңәс"
    },
    {
      "code": "be",
      "lang": "Belarusian",
      "roman": "stravavód",
      "sense": "the tube that carries food from the pharynx to the stomach",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "страваво́д"
    },
    {
      "code": "bn",
      "lang": "Bengali",
      "roman": "graśnali",
      "sense": "the tube that carries food from the pharynx to the stomach",
      "word": "গ্রাসনালী অন্ননালী"
    },
    {
      "code": "bn",
      "lang": "Bengali",
      "roman": "ōlokom",
      "sense": "the tube that carries food from the pharynx to the stomach",
      "word": "ওলকম"
    },
    {
      "code": "br",
      "lang": "Breton",
      "sense": "the tube that carries food from the pharynx to the stomach",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "treizher"
    },
    {
      "code": "bg",
      "lang": "Bulgarian",
      "roman": "hranoprovód",
      "sense": "the tube that carries food from the pharynx to the stomach",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "хранопрово́д"
    },
    {
      "code": "my",
      "lang": "Burmese",
      "roman": "a.ca-prwan",
      "sense": "the tube that carries food from the pharynx to the stomach",
      "word": "အစာပြွန်"
    },
    {
      "code": "ca",
      "lang": "Catalan",
      "sense": "the tube that carries food from the pharynx to the stomach",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "esòfag"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "roman": "shídào",
      "sense": "the tube that carries food from the pharynx to the stomach",
      "word": "食道"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "roman": "shíguǎn",
      "sense": "the tube that carries food from the pharynx to the stomach",
      "word": "食管"
    },
    {
      "code": "cs",
      "lang": "Czech",
      "sense": "the tube that carries food from the pharynx to the stomach",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "jícen"
    },
    {
      "code": "da",
      "lang": "Danish",
      "sense": "the tube that carries food from the pharynx to the stomach",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "spiserør"
    },
    {
      "code": "nl",
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "sense": "the tube that carries food from the pharynx to the stomach",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "slokdarm"
    },
    {
      "code": "nl",
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "sense": "the tube that carries food from the pharynx to the stomach",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "oesophagus"
    },
    {
      "code": "eo",
      "lang": "Esperanto",
      "sense": "the tube that carries food from the pharynx to the stomach",
      "word": "ezofago"
    },
    {
      "code": "et",
      "lang": "Estonian",
      "sense": "the tube that carries food from the pharynx to the stomach",
      "word": "söögitoru"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "the tube that carries food from the pharynx to the stomach",
      "word": "ruokatorvi"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "the tube that carries food from the pharynx to the stomach",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "œsophage"
    },
    {
      "code": "fur",
      "lang": "Friulian",
      "sense": "the tube that carries food from the pharynx to the stomach",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "esofac"
    },
    {
      "code": "gl",
      "lang": "Galician",
      "sense": "the tube that carries food from the pharynx to the stomach",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "esófago"
    },
    {
      "code": "ka",
      "lang": "Georgian",
      "roman": "saq̇laṗavi mili",
      "sense": "the tube that carries food from the pharynx to the stomach",
      "word": "საყლაპავი მილი"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "the tube that carries food from the pharynx to the stomach",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Speiseröhre"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "english": "medical jargon also",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "the tube that carries food from the pharynx to the stomach",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Ösophagus"
    },
    {
      "code": "el",
      "lang": "Greek",
      "roman": "oisofágos",
      "sense": "the tube that carries food from the pharynx to the stomach",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "οισοφάγος"
    },
    {
      "code": "grc",
      "lang": "Ancient Greek",
      "roman": "oisophágos",
      "sense": "the tube that carries food from the pharynx to the stomach",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "οἰσοφάγος"
    },
    {
      "code": "he",
      "lang": "Hebrew",
      "roman": "véshet",
      "sense": "the tube that carries food from the pharynx to the stomach",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "וֵשֶׁט"
    },
    {
      "code": "hi",
      "lang": "Hindi",
      "roman": "grāsanlī",
      "sense": "the tube that carries food from the pharynx to the stomach",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "ग्रासनली"
    },
    {
      "code": "hi",
      "lang": "Hindi",
      "roman": "gheghā",
      "sense": "the tube that carries food from the pharynx to the stomach",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "घेघा"
    },
    {
      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "sense": "the tube that carries food from the pharynx to the stomach",
      "word": "nyelőcső"
    },
    {
      "code": "is",
      "lang": "Icelandic",
      "sense": "the tube that carries food from the pharynx to the stomach",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "vélinda"
    },
    {
      "code": "io",
      "lang": "Ido",
      "sense": "the tube that carries food from the pharynx to the stomach",
      "word": "ezofago"
    },
    {
      "code": "id",
      "lang": "Indonesian",
      "sense": "the tube that carries food from the pharynx to the stomach",
      "word": "esofagus"
    },
    {
      "code": "izh",
      "lang": "Ingrian",
      "sense": "the tube that carries food from the pharynx to the stomach",
      "word": "söökkikerus"
    },
    {
      "code": "izh",
      "lang": "Ingrian",
      "sense": "the tube that carries food from the pharynx to the stomach",
      "word": "söömäkerus"
    },
    {
      "code": "ga",
      "lang": "Irish",
      "sense": "the tube that carries food from the pharynx to the stomach",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "éasafagas"
    },
    {
      "code": "sga",
      "lang": "Old Irish",
      "sense": "the tube that carries food from the pharynx to the stomach",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "díbechán"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "the tube that carries food from the pharynx to the stomach",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "esofago"
    },
    {
      "alt": "しょくどう",
      "code": "ja",
      "lang": "Japanese",
      "roman": "shokudō",
      "sense": "the tube that carries food from the pharynx to the stomach",
      "word": "食道"
    },
    {
      "code": "kk",
      "lang": "Kazakh",
      "roman": "öñeş",
      "sense": "the tube that carries food from the pharynx to the stomach",
      "word": "өңеш"
    },
    {
      "code": "kk",
      "lang": "Kazakh",
      "roman": "özek",
      "sense": "the tube that carries food from the pharynx to the stomach",
      "word": "өзек"
    },
    {
      "code": "km",
      "lang": "Khmer",
      "roman": "bɑmpŭəng ʼaahaa",
      "sense": "the tube that carries food from the pharynx to the stomach",
      "word": "បំពង់អាហារ"
    },
    {
      "alt": "食道",
      "code": "ko",
      "lang": "Korean",
      "roman": "sikdo",
      "sense": "the tube that carries food from the pharynx to the stomach",
      "word": "식도"
    },
    {
      "code": "ko",
      "lang": "Korean",
      "roman": "bapgil",
      "sense": "the tube that carries food from the pharynx to the stomach",
      "tags": [
        "North-Korea"
      ],
      "word": "밥길"
    },
    {
      "alt": "食管",
      "code": "ko",
      "lang": "Korean",
      "roman": "sikgwan",
      "sense": "the tube that carries food from the pharynx to the stomach",
      "word": "식관"
    },
    {
      "code": "kmr",
      "lang": "Northern Kurdish",
      "sense": "the tube that carries food from the pharynx to the stomach",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "soriçik"
    },
    {
      "code": "ky",
      "lang": "Kyrgyz",
      "roman": "öŋgöc",
      "sense": "the tube that carries food from the pharynx to the stomach",
      "word": "өңгөч"
    },
    {
      "code": "ky",
      "lang": "Kyrgyz",
      "roman": "kızıl öŋgöc",
      "sense": "the tube that carries food from the pharynx to the stomach",
      "word": "кызыл өңгөч"
    },
    {
      "code": "lad",
      "lang": "Ladino",
      "roman": "ṿesheṭ",
      "sense": "the tube that carries food from the pharynx to the stomach",
      "word": "ושט"
    },
    {
      "code": "lo",
      "lang": "Lao",
      "roman": "lǭt ʼā hān",
      "sense": "the tube that carries food from the pharynx to the stomach",
      "word": "ຫລອດອາຫານ"
    },
    {
      "code": "la",
      "lang": "Latin",
      "sense": "the tube that carries food from the pharynx to the stomach",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "fistula cibālis"
    },
    {
      "code": "la",
      "lang": "Latin",
      "sense": "the tube that carries food from the pharynx to the stomach",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "oesophagus"
    },
    {
      "code": "lv",
      "lang": "Latvian",
      "sense": "the tube that carries food from the pharynx to the stomach",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "barības vads"
    },
    {
      "code": "lt",
      "lang": "Lithuanian",
      "sense": "the tube that carries food from the pharynx to the stomach",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "stemplė"
    },
    {
      "code": "mk",
      "lang": "Macedonian",
      "roman": "hranopróvod",
      "sense": "the tube that carries food from the pharynx to the stomach",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "хранопро́вод"
    },
    {
      "code": "mk",
      "lang": "Macedonian",
      "roman": "hranoprovodnik",
      "sense": "the tube that carries food from the pharynx to the stomach",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "хранопроводник"
    },
    {
      "code": "ms",
      "lang": "Malay",
      "sense": "the tube that carries food from the pharynx to the stomach",
      "word": "esofagus"
    },
    {
      "code": "ml",
      "lang": "Malayalam",
      "roman": "annanāḷaṁ",
      "sense": "the tube that carries food from the pharynx to the stomach",
      "word": "അന്നനാളം"
    },
    {
      "code": "mi",
      "lang": "Maori",
      "sense": "the tube that carries food from the pharynx to the stomach",
      "word": "pūkai"
    },
    {
      "code": "mn",
      "lang": "Mongolian",
      "roman": "ulaan xooloj",
      "sense": "the tube that carries food from the pharynx to the stomach",
      "tags": [
        "Cyrillic"
      ],
      "word": "улаан хоолой"
    },
    {
      "code": "mn",
      "lang": "Mongolian",
      "roman": "ulaɣan qoɣulai",
      "sense": "the tube that carries food from the pharynx to the stomach",
      "tags": [
        "Mongolian"
      ],
      "word": "ᠤᠯᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠬᠣᠭᠤᠯᠠᠢ"
    },
    {
      "code": "nv",
      "lang": "Navajo",
      "sense": "the tube that carries food from the pharynx to the stomach",
      "word": "azágí"
    },
    {
      "code": "nb",
      "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
      "sense": "the tube that carries food from the pharynx to the stomach",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "spiserør"
    },
    {
      "code": "nb",
      "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
      "sense": "the tube that carries food from the pharynx to the stomach",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "øsofagus"
    },
    {
      "code": "nn",
      "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
      "sense": "the tube that carries food from the pharynx to the stomach",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "matrøyr"
    },
    {
      "code": "ota",
      "lang": "Ottoman Turkish",
      "roman": "boğaz",
      "sense": "the tube that carries food from the pharynx to the stomach",
      "word": "بوغاز"
    },
    {
      "code": "ps",
      "lang": "Pashto",
      "roman": "marᶕy",
      "sense": "the tube that carries food from the pharynx to the stomach",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "مرۍ"
    },
    {
      "code": "fa",
      "lang": "Persian",
      "roman": "meri",
      "sense": "the tube that carries food from the pharynx to the stomach",
      "word": "مری"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "the tube that carries food from the pharynx to the stomach",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "przełyk"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Brazilian Portuguese",
      "sense": "the tube that carries food from the pharynx to the stomach",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "esôfago"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "European Portuguese",
      "sense": "the tube that carries food from the pharynx to the stomach",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "esófago"
    },
    {
      "code": "ro",
      "lang": "Romanian",
      "sense": "the tube that carries food from the pharynx to the stomach",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "esofag"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "piščevód",
      "sense": "the tube that carries food from the pharynx to the stomach",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "пищево́д"
    },
    {
      "code": "gd",
      "lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
      "sense": "the tube that carries food from the pharynx to the stomach",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "slugan"
    },
    {
      "code": "gd",
      "lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
      "sense": "the tube that carries food from the pharynx to the stomach",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "sgòrnan"
    },
    {
      "code": "sh",
      "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
      "sense": "the tube that carries food from the pharynx to the stomach",
      "tags": [
        "Cyrillic",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "гр̀кљан"
    },
    {
      "code": "sh",
      "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
      "sense": "the tube that carries food from the pharynx to the stomach",
      "tags": [
        "Cyrillic",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "је̑дња̄к"
    },
    {
      "code": "sh",
      "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
      "sense": "the tube that carries food from the pharynx to the stomach",
      "tags": [
        "Roman",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "gr̀kljan"
    },
    {
      "code": "sh",
      "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
      "sense": "the tube that carries food from the pharynx to the stomach",
      "tags": [
        "Roman",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "jȇdnjāk"
    },
    {
      "code": "sk",
      "lang": "Slovak",
      "sense": "the tube that carries food from the pharynx to the stomach",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "pažerák"
    },
    {
      "code": "sl",
      "lang": "Slovene",
      "sense": "the tube that carries food from the pharynx to the stomach",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "požiralnik"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "the tube that carries food from the pharynx to the stomach",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "esófago"
    },
    {
      "code": "sv",
      "lang": "Swedish",
      "sense": "the tube that carries food from the pharynx to the stomach",
      "tags": [
        "common-gender"
      ],
      "word": "matstrupe"
    },
    {
      "code": "tl",
      "lang": "Tagalog",
      "sense": "the tube that carries food from the pharynx to the stomach",
      "word": "lalaugan"
    },
    {
      "code": "tl",
      "lang": "Tagalog",
      "sense": "the tube that carries food from the pharynx to the stomach",
      "word": "esopago"
    },
    {
      "code": "tg",
      "lang": "Tajik",
      "roman": "surxrüda",
      "sense": "the tube that carries food from the pharynx to the stomach",
      "word": "сурхрӯда"
    },
    {
      "code": "rif",
      "lang": "Tarifit",
      "sense": "the tube that carries food from the pharynx to the stomach",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "tmijja"
    },
    {
      "code": "tt",
      "lang": "Tatar",
      "roman": "üñäç",
      "sense": "the tube that carries food from the pharynx to the stomach",
      "word": "үңәч"
    },
    {
      "code": "th",
      "lang": "Thai",
      "roman": "lɔ̀ɔt-aa-hǎan",
      "sense": "the tube that carries food from the pharynx to the stomach",
      "word": "หลอดอาหาร"
    },
    {
      "code": "tpi",
      "lang": "Tok Pisin",
      "sense": "the tube that carries food from the pharynx to the stomach",
      "word": "mambu bilong nek"
    },
    {
      "code": "tr",
      "lang": "Turkish",
      "sense": "the tube that carries food from the pharynx to the stomach",
      "word": "yemek borusu"
    },
    {
      "code": "tr",
      "lang": "Turkish",
      "sense": "the tube that carries food from the pharynx to the stomach",
      "word": "yemak"
    },
    {
      "code": "uk",
      "lang": "Ukrainian",
      "roman": "stravoxíd",
      "sense": "the tube that carries food from the pharynx to the stomach",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "стравохі́д"
    },
    {
      "code": "ug",
      "lang": "Uyghur",
      "roman": "qizil'önggech",
      "sense": "the tube that carries food from the pharynx to the stomach",
      "word": "قىزىلئۆڭگەچ"
    },
    {
      "code": "uz",
      "lang": "Uzbek",
      "sense": "the tube that carries food from the pharynx to the stomach",
      "word": "qiziloʻngach"
    },
    {
      "alt": "食管",
      "code": "vi",
      "lang": "Vietnamese",
      "sense": "the tube that carries food from the pharynx to the stomach",
      "word": "thực quản"
    },
    {
      "code": "vo",
      "lang": "Volapük",
      "sense": "the tube that carries food from the pharynx to the stomach",
      "word": "söof"
    },
    {
      "code": "cy",
      "lang": "Welsh",
      "sense": "the tube that carries food from the pharynx to the stomach",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "oesoffagws"
    },
    {
      "code": "cy",
      "lang": "Welsh",
      "sense": "the tube that carries food from the pharynx to the stomach",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "sefnig"
    },
    {
      "code": "za",
      "lang": "Zhuang",
      "sense": "the tube that carries food from the pharynx to the stomach",
      "word": "saihoz"
    }
  ],
  "word": "oesophagus"
}

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "oesophagus",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ English: oesophagus",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ English: oesophagus"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "οἰσοφάγος",
        "4": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek οἰσοφάγος (oisophágos)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Ancient Greek οἰσοφάγος (oisophágos), from οἴσω (oísō), future form of φέρω (phérō, “I carry”) + ἔφαγον (éphagon, “I ate”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "oesophāgus",
      "tags": [
        "canonical",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "la-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "oesophāgus",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "oesophāgī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "oesophāgī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "oesophāgōrum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "oesophāgō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "oesophāgīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "oesophāgum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "oesophāgōs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "oesophāgō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "oesophāgīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "oesophāge",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "oesophāgī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "oesophāgus",
        "g": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "oesophāgus m",
      "name": "la-noun"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "Medieval Latin"
      },
      "expansion": "(Medieval Latin)",
      "name": "tlb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "oesophāgus<2>"
      },
      "name": "la-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Latin 4-syllable words",
        "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
        "Latin lemmas",
        "Latin masculine nouns",
        "Latin nouns",
        "Latin terms derived from Ancient Greek",
        "Latin terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Medieval Latin",
        "Pages with 2 entries",
        "Pages with entries",
        "la:Anatomy"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "gullet, oesophagus"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "anatomy",
          "anatomy"
        ],
        [
          "gullet",
          "gullet"
        ],
        [
          "oesophagus",
          "oesophagus#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(anatomy) gullet, oesophagus"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "fistula cibālis"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Medieval-Latin"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "anatomy",
        "medicine",
        "sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/oe̯.soˈpʰaː.ɡus/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[oe̯s̠ɔˈpʰäːɡʊs̠]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/e.soˈfa.ɡus/",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[es̬oˈfäːɡus]",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    }
  ],
  "word": "oesophagus"
}

Download raw JSONL data for oesophagus meaning in All languages combined (24.4kB)

{
  "called_from": "form_descriptions/2013",
  "msg": "more than one value in \"roman\": onnonali vs. graśnali",
  "path": [
    "oesophagus"
  ],
  "section": "English",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "oesophagus",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (8a39820 and 4401a4c). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.