"mirage" meaning in All languages combined

See mirage on Wiktionary

Noun [English]

IPA: /mɪˈɹɑːʒ/, /mɪˈɹɑːd͡ʒ/ Audio: en-us-mirage.ogg Forms: mirages [plural]
Rhymes: -ɑːʒ Etymology: Unadapted borrowing from French mirage c. 1812. Etymology templates: {{ubor|en|fr|mirage}} Unadapted borrowing from French mirage Head templates: {{en-noun}} mirage (plural mirages)
  1. An optical phenomenon in which light is refracted through a layer of hot air close to the ground, often giving the illusion of a body of water. Translations (an optical phenomenon): mirazh [masculine] (Albanian), سَرَاب (sarāb) [masculine] (Arabic), միրաժ (miraž) (Armenian), օդատեսիլ (ōdatesil) [formal, rare] (Armenian), মৰীচিকা (morisika) (Assamese), miraj (Azerbaijani), ilğım (Azerbaijani), sərab (Azerbaijani), міра́ж (miráž) [masculine] (Belarusian), ма́рыва (máryva) [neuter] (Belarusian), মরীচিকা (moricika) (Bengali), мира́ж (miráž) [masculine] (Bulgarian), လင်းလပ် (lang:lap) (Burmese), တံလျှပ် (tamhlyap) (Burmese), miratge [masculine] (Catalan), تِراویلکە (tirawîlke) (Central Kurdish), ᎠᎪᏩᏛᏗ (agowadvdi) (Cherokee), 海市蜃樓 (Chinese Mandarin), 海市蜃楼 (hǎishìshènlóu) (Chinese Mandarin), 蜃景 (shènjǐng) (Chinese Mandarin), 海市 (hǎishì) (Chinese Mandarin), 蜃氣 (Chinese Mandarin), 蜃气 (shènqì) (Chinese Mandarin), fata morgána [feminine] (Czech), přelud [masculine] (Czech), luftspejling (Danish), luchtweerspiegeling [feminine] (Dutch), miraĝo (Esperanto), fatamorgano (Esperanto), miraaž (Estonian), kangastus (Finnish), mirage [masculine] (French), miraxe [feminine] (Galician), espellismo [masculine] (Galician), მირაჟი (miraži) (Georgian), Luftspiegelung [feminine] (German), Fata Morgana [feminine] (German), αντικατοπτρισμός (antikatoptrismós) [masculine] (Greek), οφθαλμαπάτη (ofthalmapáti) [feminine] (Greek), מִירָאז׳ (mirázh) [masculine] (Hebrew), חֶזְיוֹן תַּעְתּוּעִים (khezyón ta'tu'ím) [masculine] (Hebrew), मरीचिका (marīcikā) [feminine] (Hindi), délibáb (Hungarian), hilling [feminine] (Icelandic), fatamorgana (Indonesian), miraggio [masculine] (Italian), 蜃気楼 (shinkirō) (alt: しんきろう) (Japanese), сағым (sağym) (Kazakh), មរិចិកា (meaʔriʔceʔkaa) (Khmer), 신기루 (sin'giru) (alt: 蜃氣樓) (Korean), закым (zakım) (Kyrgyz), ຕາຫລອກ (tā lǭk) (Lao), ພະຍັບແດດ (pha nyap dǣt) (Lao), mirāža [feminine] (Latvian), miražas [masculine] (Lithuanian), привиде́ние (prividénie) [neuter] (Macedonian), фатаморга́на (fatamorgána) [feminine] (Macedonian), fatamorgana (Malay), logamaya (Malay), зэрэглээ (zereglee) (Mongolian), hadahooneeyą́ (Navajo), hadahooneeyánígíí (Navajo), luftspeiling [masculine] (Norwegian), سراب (serab) (Ottoman Turkish), سراب (sarâb) (Persian), گوراب (gurâb) (Persian), تیژه (tiže) (Persian), گتیر (gatir) (Persian), گویر (gavir) (Persian), Loftspieejel [masculine] (Plautdietsch), miraż [masculine] (Polish), fatamorgana [feminine] (Polish), miragem [feminine] (Portuguese), miraj [neuter] (Romanian), мира́ж (miráž) [masculine] (Russian), ма́рево (márevo) [neuter] (Russian), фа́та морга́на (fáta morgána) [feminine, rare] (Russian), मरीचिका (marīcikā) [feminine] (Sanskrit), фатаморгана [Cyrillic, feminine] (Serbo-Croatian), мираж [Cyrillic, masculine] (Serbo-Croatian), fatamorgana [Roman, feminine] (Serbo-Croatian), miraž [Roman, masculine] (Serbo-Croatian), fatamorgána [feminine] (Slovak), prelud [masculine] (Slovak), fatamorgana [feminine] (Slovene), privid [masculine] (Slovene), espejismo [masculine] (Spanish), sarabi (Swahili), mangati (Swahili), hägring [common-gender] (Swedish), malikmata (Tagalog), сароб (sarob) (Tajik), ఎండమావి (eṇḍamāvi) (Telugu), มิราจ (mírâat) (Thai), ภาพลวงตา (pâappáluang dtaa) (Thai), serap (Turkish), ılgım (Turkish), sagym (Turkmen), salgym (Turkmen), міра́ж (miráž) [masculine] (Ukrainian), ма́рево (márevo) [neuter] (Ukrainian), سراب (sarāb) (Urdu), sarob (Uzbek), ảo ảnh (Vietnamese), magälod (Volapük), אָפּדוכט (opdukht) [masculine] (Yiddish), אויסווײַזעניש (oysvayzenish) [neuter] (Yiddish)
    Sense id: en-mirage-en-noun-O8zs7sdU Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header, Entries with translation boxes, Pages with 2 entries, Pages with entries, Terms with Albanian translations, Terms with Arabic translations, Terms with Armenian translations, Terms with Assamese translations, Terms with Azerbaijani translations, Terms with Belarusian translations, Terms with Bengali translations, Terms with Bulgarian translations, Terms with Burmese translations, Terms with Catalan translations, Terms with Central Kurdish translations, Terms with Cherokee translations, Terms with Czech translations, Terms with Danish translations, Terms with Dutch translations, Terms with Esperanto translations, Terms with Estonian translations, Terms with Finnish translations, Terms with French translations, Terms with Galician translations, Terms with Georgian translations, Terms with German translations, Terms with Greek translations, Terms with Hebrew translations, Terms with Hindi translations, Terms with Hungarian translations, Terms with Icelandic translations, Terms with Indonesian translations, Terms with Italian translations, Terms with Japanese translations, Terms with Kazakh translations, Terms with Khmer translations, Terms with Korean translations, Terms with Kyrgyz translations, Terms with Lao translations, Terms with Latvian translations, Terms with Lithuanian translations, Terms with Macedonian translations, Terms with Malay translations, Terms with Mandarin translations, Terms with Mongolian translations, Terms with Navajo translations, Terms with Norwegian translations, Terms with Ottoman Turkish translations, Terms with Persian translations, Terms with Plautdietsch translations, Terms with Polish translations, Terms with Portuguese translations, Terms with Romanian translations, Terms with Russian translations, Terms with Sanskrit translations, Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations, Terms with Slovak translations, Terms with Slovene 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  2. (figuratively) An illusion. Tags: figuratively
    Sense id: en-mirage-en-noun-C3XlUzYW
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: gravitational mirage

Verb [English]

IPA: /mɪˈɹɑːʒ/, /mɪˈɹɑːd͡ʒ/ Audio: en-us-mirage.ogg Forms: mirages [present, singular, third-person], miraging [participle, present], miraged [participle, past], miraged [past]
Rhymes: -ɑːʒ Etymology: Unadapted borrowing from French mirage c. 1812. Etymology templates: {{ubor|en|fr|mirage}} Unadapted borrowing from French mirage Head templates: {{en-verb}} mirage (third-person singular simple present mirages, present participle miraging, simple past and past participle miraged)
  1. (transitive) To cause to appear as or like a mirage. Tags: transitive Categories (topical): Optics
    Sense id: en-mirage-en-verb-b2rEpit~ Disambiguation of Optics: 40 10 51

Noun [French]

IPA: /mi.ʁaʒ/ Audio: Fr-Paris--mirage.ogg Forms: mirages [plural]
Etymology: From mirer + -age. Etymology templates: {{af|fr|mirer|-age}} mirer + -age Head templates: {{fr-noun|m}} mirage m (plural mirages)
  1. mirage Tags: masculine

Inflected forms

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      "word": "gravitational mirage"
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      "name": "ubor"
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  "etymology_text": "Unadapted borrowing from French mirage c. 1812.",
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      "tags": [
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        },
        {
          "_dis": "74 5 21",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Urdu translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "75 5 20",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Uzbek translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "75 5 20",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Vietnamese translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "65 6 29",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Volapük translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "55 19 27",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Yiddish translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "An optical phenomenon in which light is refracted through a layer of hot air close to the ground, often giving the illusion of a body of water."
      ],
      "id": "en-mirage-en-noun-O8zs7sdU",
      "links": [
        [
          "phenomenon",
          "phenomenon"
        ],
        [
          "refract",
          "refract"
        ]
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "98 2",
          "code": "sq",
          "lang": "Albanian",
          "sense": "an optical phenomenon",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "mirazh"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "98 2",
          "code": "ar",
          "lang": "Arabic",
          "roman": "sarāb",
          "sense": "an optical phenomenon",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "سَرَاب"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "98 2",
          "code": "hy",
          "lang": "Armenian",
          "roman": "miraž",
          "sense": "an optical phenomenon",
          "word": "միրաժ"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "98 2",
          "code": "hy",
          "lang": "Armenian",
          "roman": "ōdatesil",
          "sense": "an optical phenomenon",
          "tags": [
            "formal",
            "rare"
          ],
          "word": "օդատեսիլ"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "98 2",
          "code": "as",
          "lang": "Assamese",
          "roman": "morisika",
          "sense": "an optical phenomenon",
          "word": "মৰীচিকা"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "98 2",
          "code": "az",
          "lang": "Azerbaijani",
          "sense": "an optical phenomenon",
          "word": "miraj"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "98 2",
          "code": "az",
          "lang": "Azerbaijani",
          "sense": "an optical phenomenon",
          "word": "ilğım"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "98 2",
          "code": "az",
          "lang": "Azerbaijani",
          "sense": "an optical phenomenon",
          "word": "sərab"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "98 2",
          "code": "be",
          "lang": "Belarusian",
          "roman": "miráž",
          "sense": "an optical phenomenon",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "міра́ж"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "98 2",
          "code": "be",
          "lang": "Belarusian",
          "roman": "máryva",
          "sense": "an optical phenomenon",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "ма́рыва"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "98 2",
          "code": "bn",
          "lang": "Bengali",
          "roman": "moricika",
          "sense": "an optical phenomenon",
          "word": "মরীচিকা"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "98 2",
          "code": "bg",
          "lang": "Bulgarian",
          "roman": "miráž",
          "sense": "an optical phenomenon",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "мира́ж"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "98 2",
          "code": "my",
          "lang": "Burmese",
          "roman": "lang:lap",
          "sense": "an optical phenomenon",
          "word": "လင်းလပ်"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "98 2",
          "code": "my",
          "lang": "Burmese",
          "roman": "tamhlyap",
          "sense": "an optical phenomenon",
          "word": "တံလျှပ်"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "98 2",
          "code": "ca",
          "lang": "Catalan",
          "sense": "an optical phenomenon",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "miratge"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "98 2",
          "code": "chr",
          "lang": "Cherokee",
          "roman": "agowadvdi",
          "sense": "an optical phenomenon",
          "word": "ᎠᎪᏩᏛᏗ"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "98 2",
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "sense": "an optical phenomenon",
          "word": "海市蜃樓"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "98 2",
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "roman": "hǎishìshènlóu",
          "sense": "an optical phenomenon",
          "word": "海市蜃楼"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "98 2",
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "roman": "shènjǐng",
          "sense": "an optical phenomenon",
          "word": "蜃景"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "98 2",
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "roman": "hǎishì",
          "sense": "an optical phenomenon",
          "word": "海市"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "98 2",
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "sense": "an optical phenomenon",
          "word": "蜃氣"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "98 2",
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "roman": "shènqì",
          "sense": "an optical phenomenon",
          "word": "蜃气"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "98 2",
          "code": "cs",
          "lang": "Czech",
          "sense": "an optical phenomenon",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "fata morgána"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "98 2",
          "code": "cs",
          "lang": "Czech",
          "sense": "an optical phenomenon",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "přelud"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "98 2",
          "code": "da",
          "lang": "Danish",
          "sense": "an optical phenomenon",
          "word": "luftspejling"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "98 2",
          "code": "nl",
          "lang": "Dutch",
          "sense": "an optical phenomenon",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "luchtweerspiegeling"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "98 2",
          "code": "eo",
          "lang": "Esperanto",
          "sense": "an optical phenomenon",
          "word": "miraĝo"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "98 2",
          "code": "eo",
          "lang": "Esperanto",
          "sense": "an optical phenomenon",
          "word": "fatamorgano"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "98 2",
          "code": "et",
          "lang": "Estonian",
          "sense": "an optical phenomenon",
          "word": "miraaž"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "98 2",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "an optical phenomenon",
          "word": "kangastus"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "98 2",
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "an optical phenomenon",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "mirage"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "98 2",
          "code": "gl",
          "lang": "Galician",
          "sense": "an optical phenomenon",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "miraxe"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "98 2",
          "code": "gl",
          "lang": "Galician",
          "sense": "an optical phenomenon",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "espellismo"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "98 2",
          "code": "ka",
          "lang": "Georgian",
          "roman": "miraži",
          "sense": "an optical phenomenon",
          "word": "მირაჟი"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "98 2",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "an optical phenomenon",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "Luftspiegelung"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "98 2",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "an optical phenomenon",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "Fata Morgana"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "98 2",
          "code": "el",
          "lang": "Greek",
          "roman": "antikatoptrismós",
          "sense": "an optical phenomenon",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "αντικατοπτρισμός"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "98 2",
          "code": "el",
          "lang": "Greek",
          "roman": "ofthalmapáti",
          "sense": "an optical phenomenon",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "οφθαλμαπάτη"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "98 2",
          "code": "he",
          "lang": "Hebrew",
          "roman": "mirázh",
          "sense": "an optical phenomenon",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "מִירָאז׳"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "98 2",
          "code": "he",
          "lang": "Hebrew",
          "roman": "khezyón ta'tu'ím",
          "sense": "an optical phenomenon",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "חֶזְיוֹן תַּעְתּוּעִים"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "98 2",
          "code": "hi",
          "lang": "Hindi",
          "roman": "marīcikā",
          "sense": "an optical phenomenon",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "मरीचिका"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "98 2",
          "code": "hu",
          "lang": "Hungarian",
          "sense": "an optical phenomenon",
          "word": "délibáb"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "98 2",
          "code": "is",
          "lang": "Icelandic",
          "sense": "an optical phenomenon",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "hilling"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "98 2",
          "code": "id",
          "lang": "Indonesian",
          "sense": "an optical phenomenon",
          "word": "fatamorgana"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "98 2",
          "code": "it",
          "lang": "Italian",
          "sense": "an optical phenomenon",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "miraggio"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "98 2",
          "alt": "しんきろう",
          "code": "ja",
          "lang": "Japanese",
          "roman": "shinkirō",
          "sense": "an optical phenomenon",
          "word": "蜃気楼"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "98 2",
          "code": "kk",
          "lang": "Kazakh",
          "roman": "sağym",
          "sense": "an optical phenomenon",
          "word": "сағым"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "98 2",
          "code": "km",
          "lang": "Khmer",
          "roman": "meaʔriʔceʔkaa",
          "sense": "an optical phenomenon",
          "word": "មរិចិកា"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "98 2",
          "alt": "蜃氣樓",
          "code": "ko",
          "lang": "Korean",
          "roman": "sin'giru",
          "sense": "an optical phenomenon",
          "word": "신기루"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "98 2",
          "code": "ckb",
          "lang": "Central Kurdish",
          "roman": "tirawîlke",
          "sense": "an optical phenomenon",
          "word": "تِراویلکە"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "98 2",
          "code": "ky",
          "lang": "Kyrgyz",
          "roman": "zakım",
          "sense": "an optical phenomenon",
          "word": "закым"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "98 2",
          "code": "lo",
          "lang": "Lao",
          "roman": "tā lǭk",
          "sense": "an optical phenomenon",
          "word": "ຕາຫລອກ"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "98 2",
          "code": "lo",
          "lang": "Lao",
          "roman": "pha nyap dǣt",
          "sense": "an optical phenomenon",
          "word": "ພະຍັບແດດ"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "98 2",
          "code": "lv",
          "lang": "Latvian",
          "sense": "an optical phenomenon",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "mirāža"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "98 2",
          "code": "lt",
          "lang": "Lithuanian",
          "sense": "an optical phenomenon",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "miražas"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "98 2",
          "code": "mk",
          "lang": "Macedonian",
          "roman": "prividénie",
          "sense": "an optical phenomenon",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "привиде́ние"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "98 2",
          "code": "mk",
          "lang": "Macedonian",
          "roman": "fatamorgána",
          "sense": "an optical phenomenon",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "фатаморга́на"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "98 2",
          "code": "ms",
          "lang": "Malay",
          "sense": "an optical phenomenon",
          "word": "fatamorgana"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "98 2",
          "code": "ms",
          "lang": "Malay",
          "sense": "an optical phenomenon",
          "word": "logamaya"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "98 2",
          "code": "mn",
          "lang": "Mongolian",
          "roman": "zereglee",
          "sense": "an optical phenomenon",
          "word": "зэрэглээ"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "98 2",
          "code": "nv",
          "lang": "Navajo",
          "sense": "an optical phenomenon",
          "word": "hadahooneeyą́"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "98 2",
          "code": "nv",
          "lang": "Navajo",
          "sense": "an optical phenomenon",
          "word": "hadahooneeyánígíí"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "98 2",
          "code": "no",
          "lang": "Norwegian",
          "sense": "an optical phenomenon",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "luftspeiling"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "98 2",
          "code": "ota",
          "lang": "Ottoman Turkish",
          "roman": "serab",
          "sense": "an optical phenomenon",
          "word": "سراب"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "98 2",
          "code": "fa",
          "lang": "Persian",
          "roman": "sarâb",
          "sense": "an optical phenomenon",
          "word": "سراب"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "98 2",
          "code": "fa",
          "lang": "Persian",
          "roman": "gurâb",
          "sense": "an optical phenomenon",
          "word": "گوراب"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "98 2",
          "code": "fa",
          "lang": "Persian",
          "roman": "tiže",
          "sense": "an optical phenomenon",
          "word": "تیژه"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "98 2",
          "code": "fa",
          "lang": "Persian",
          "roman": "gatir",
          "sense": "an optical phenomenon",
          "word": "گتیر"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "98 2",
          "code": "fa",
          "lang": "Persian",
          "roman": "gavir",
          "sense": "an optical phenomenon",
          "word": "گویر"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "98 2",
          "code": "pdt",
          "lang": "Plautdietsch",
          "sense": "an optical phenomenon",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "Loftspieejel"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "98 2",
          "code": "pl",
          "lang": "Polish",
          "sense": "an optical phenomenon",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "miraż"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "98 2",
          "code": "pl",
          "lang": "Polish",
          "sense": "an optical phenomenon",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "fatamorgana"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "98 2",
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "sense": "an optical phenomenon",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "miragem"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "98 2",
          "code": "ro",
          "lang": "Romanian",
          "sense": "an optical phenomenon",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "miraj"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "98 2",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "miráž",
          "sense": "an optical phenomenon",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "мира́ж"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "98 2",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "márevo",
          "sense": "an optical phenomenon",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "ма́рево"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "98 2",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "fáta morgána",
          "sense": "an optical phenomenon",
          "tags": [
            "feminine",
            "rare"
          ],
          "word": "фа́та морга́на"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "98 2",
          "code": "sa",
          "lang": "Sanskrit",
          "roman": "marīcikā",
          "sense": "an optical phenomenon",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "मरीचिका"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "98 2",
          "code": "sh",
          "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
          "sense": "an optical phenomenon",
          "tags": [
            "Cyrillic",
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "фатаморгана"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "98 2",
          "code": "sh",
          "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
          "sense": "an optical phenomenon",
          "tags": [
            "Cyrillic",
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "мираж"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "98 2",
          "code": "sh",
          "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
          "sense": "an optical phenomenon",
          "tags": [
            "Roman",
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "fatamorgana"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "98 2",
          "code": "sh",
          "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
          "sense": "an optical phenomenon",
          "tags": [
            "Roman",
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "miraž"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "98 2",
          "code": "sk",
          "lang": "Slovak",
          "sense": "an optical phenomenon",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "fatamorgána"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "98 2",
          "code": "sk",
          "lang": "Slovak",
          "sense": "an optical phenomenon",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "prelud"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "98 2",
          "code": "sl",
          "lang": "Slovene",
          "sense": "an optical phenomenon",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "fatamorgana"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "98 2",
          "code": "sl",
          "lang": "Slovene",
          "sense": "an optical phenomenon",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "privid"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "98 2",
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "an optical phenomenon",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "espejismo"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "98 2",
          "code": "sw",
          "lang": "Swahili",
          "sense": "an optical phenomenon",
          "word": "sarabi"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "98 2",
          "code": "sw",
          "lang": "Swahili",
          "sense": "an optical phenomenon",
          "word": "mangati"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "98 2",
          "code": "sv",
          "lang": "Swedish",
          "sense": "an optical phenomenon",
          "tags": [
            "common-gender"
          ],
          "word": "hägring"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "98 2",
          "code": "tl",
          "lang": "Tagalog",
          "sense": "an optical phenomenon",
          "word": "malikmata"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "98 2",
          "code": "tg",
          "lang": "Tajik",
          "roman": "sarob",
          "sense": "an optical phenomenon",
          "word": "сароб"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "98 2",
          "code": "te",
          "lang": "Telugu",
          "roman": "eṇḍamāvi",
          "sense": "an optical phenomenon",
          "word": "ఎండమావి"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "98 2",
          "code": "th",
          "lang": "Thai",
          "roman": "mírâat",
          "sense": "an optical phenomenon",
          "word": "มิราจ"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "98 2",
          "code": "th",
          "lang": "Thai",
          "roman": "pâappáluang dtaa",
          "sense": "an optical phenomenon",
          "word": "ภาพลวงตา"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "98 2",
          "code": "tr",
          "lang": "Turkish",
          "sense": "an optical phenomenon",
          "word": "serap"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "98 2",
          "code": "tr",
          "lang": "Turkish",
          "sense": "an optical phenomenon",
          "word": "ılgım"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "98 2",
          "code": "tk",
          "lang": "Turkmen",
          "sense": "an optical phenomenon",
          "word": "sagym"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "98 2",
          "code": "tk",
          "lang": "Turkmen",
          "sense": "an optical phenomenon",
          "word": "salgym"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "98 2",
          "code": "uk",
          "lang": "Ukrainian",
          "roman": "miráž",
          "sense": "an optical phenomenon",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "міра́ж"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "98 2",
          "code": "uk",
          "lang": "Ukrainian",
          "roman": "márevo",
          "sense": "an optical phenomenon",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "ма́рево"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "98 2",
          "code": "ur",
          "lang": "Urdu",
          "roman": "sarāb",
          "sense": "an optical phenomenon",
          "word": "سراب"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "98 2",
          "code": "uz",
          "lang": "Uzbek",
          "sense": "an optical phenomenon",
          "word": "sarob"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "98 2",
          "code": "vi",
          "lang": "Vietnamese",
          "sense": "an optical phenomenon",
          "word": "ảo ảnh"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "98 2",
          "code": "vo",
          "lang": "Volapük",
          "sense": "an optical phenomenon",
          "word": "magälod"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "98 2",
          "code": "yi",
          "lang": "Yiddish",
          "roman": "opdukht",
          "sense": "an optical phenomenon",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "אָפּדוכט"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "98 2",
          "code": "yi",
          "lang": "Yiddish",
          "roman": "oysvayzenish",
          "sense": "an optical phenomenon",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "אויסווײַזעניש"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1834, L[etitia] E[lizabeth] L[andon], chapter VI, in Francesca Carrara. […], volume I, London: Richard Bentley, […], (successor to Henry Colburn), →OCLC, page 68:",
          "text": "I remember hearing, that in the East the clear and azure waters seem to flow before the weary and parched traveller; yet a little further, and on he urges his weary way, but in vain—the fair stream is a delusion. Even thus happiness is the mirage which leads us over the desert of life, ever fated to end in deceit and disappointment.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "An illusion."
      ],
      "id": "en-mirage-en-noun-C3XlUzYW",
      "links": [
        [
          "illusion",
          "illusion"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figuratively) An illusion."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/mɪˈɹɑːʒ/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/mɪˈɹɑːd͡ʒ/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "en-us-mirage.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/3a/En-us-mirage.ogg/En-us-mirage.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/3a/En-us-mirage.ogg"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɑːʒ"
    }
  ],
  "word": "mirage"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "fr",
        "3": "mirage"
      },
      "expansion": "Unadapted borrowing from French mirage",
      "name": "ubor"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Unadapted borrowing from French mirage c. 1812.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "mirages",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "miraging",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "miraged",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "miraged",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "mirage (third-person singular simple present mirages, present participle miraging, simple past and past participle miraged)",
      "name": "en-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "40 10 51",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Optics",
          "orig": "en:Optics",
          "parents": [
            "Physics",
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1915, E. Phillips Oppenheim, Mr. Grex of Monte Carlo:",
          "text": "All that had been in his mind seemed suddenly miraged before him—the removal of Hunterleys, his own wife's failing health.",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1901, A. E. W. Mason, Ensign Knightley and Other Stories:",
          "text": "The vision of a salon was miraged before her, with herself in the middle deftly manipulating the destinies of a nation.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To cause to appear as or like a mirage."
      ],
      "id": "en-mirage-en-verb-b2rEpit~",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) To cause to appear as or like a mirage."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/mɪˈɹɑːʒ/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/mɪˈɹɑːd͡ʒ/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "en-us-mirage.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/3a/En-us-mirage.ogg/En-us-mirage.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/3a/En-us-mirage.ogg"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɑːʒ"
    }
  ],
  "word": "mirage"
}

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ca",
            "2": "miratge",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Catalan: miratge",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Catalan: miratge"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "mirage",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ English: mirage",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ English: mirage"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "et",
            "2": "miraaž",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Estonian: miraaž",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Estonian: miraaž"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gl",
            "2": "miraxe",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Galician: miraxe",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Galician: miraxe"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "it",
            "2": "miraggio",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Italian: miraggio",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Italian: miraggio"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pl",
            "2": "miraż",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Polish: miraż",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Polish: miraż"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pt",
            "2": "miragem",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Portuguese: miragem",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Portuguese: miragem"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ro",
            "2": "miraj",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Romanian: miraj",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Romanian: miraj"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ru",
            "2": "мира́ж",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Russian: мира́ж (miráž)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Russian: мира́ж (miráž)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "es",
            "2": "miraje",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Spanish: miraje",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Spanish: miraje"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "mirer",
        "3": "-age"
      },
      "expansion": "mirer + -age",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From mirer + -age.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "mirages",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "mirage m (plural mirages)",
      "name": "fr-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "French",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "French entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "French terms suffixed with -age",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "mirage"
      ],
      "id": "en-mirage-fr-noun-sgRZq4hu",
      "links": [
        [
          "mirage",
          "mirage#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/mi.ʁaʒ/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Fr-Paris--mirage.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/6e/Fr-Paris--mirage.ogg/Fr-Paris--mirage.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/6e/Fr-Paris--mirage.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "mirage"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "English countable nouns",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English lemmas",
    "English nouns",
    "English terms borrowed from French",
    "English terms derived from French",
    "English unadapted borrowings from French",
    "English verbs",
    "Entries with translation boxes",
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Rhymes:English/ɑːʒ",
    "Rhymes:English/ɑːʒ/2 syllables",
    "Terms with Albanian translations",
    "Terms with Arabic translations",
    "Terms with Armenian translations",
    "Terms with Assamese translations",
    "Terms with Azerbaijani translations",
    "Terms with Belarusian translations",
    "Terms with Bengali translations",
    "Terms with Bulgarian translations",
    "Terms with Burmese translations",
    "Terms with Catalan translations",
    "Terms with Central Kurdish translations",
    "Terms with Cherokee translations",
    "Terms with Czech translations",
    "Terms with Danish translations",
    "Terms with Dutch translations",
    "Terms with Esperanto translations",
    "Terms with Estonian translations",
    "Terms with Finnish translations",
    "Terms with French translations",
    "Terms with Galician translations",
    "Terms with Georgian translations",
    "Terms with German translations",
    "Terms with Greek translations",
    "Terms with Hebrew translations",
    "Terms with Hindi translations",
    "Terms with Hungarian translations",
    "Terms with Icelandic translations",
    "Terms with Indonesian translations",
    "Terms with Italian translations",
    "Terms with Japanese translations",
    "Terms with Kazakh translations",
    "Terms with Khmer translations",
    "Terms with Korean translations",
    "Terms with Kyrgyz translations",
    "Terms with Lao translations",
    "Terms with Latvian translations",
    "Terms with Lithuanian translations",
    "Terms with Macedonian translations",
    "Terms with Malay translations",
    "Terms with Mandarin translations",
    "Terms with Mongolian translations",
    "Terms with Navajo translations",
    "Terms with Norwegian translations",
    "Terms with Ottoman Turkish translations",
    "Terms with Persian translations",
    "Terms with Plautdietsch translations",
    "Terms with Polish translations",
    "Terms with Portuguese translations",
    "Terms with Romanian translations",
    "Terms with Russian translations",
    "Terms with Sanskrit translations",
    "Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations",
    "Terms with Slovak translations",
    "Terms with Slovene translations",
    "Terms with Spanish translations",
    "Terms with Swahili translations",
    "Terms with Swedish translations",
    "Terms with Tagalog translations",
    "Terms with Tajik translations",
    "Terms with Telugu translations",
    "Terms with Thai translations",
    "Terms with Turkish translations",
    "Terms with Turkmen translations",
    "Terms with Ukrainian translations",
    "Terms with Urdu translations",
    "Terms with Uzbek translations",
    "Terms with Vietnamese translations",
    "Terms with Volapük translations",
    "Terms with Yiddish translations",
    "en:Optics"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "gravitational mirage"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "fr",
        "3": "mirage"
      },
      "expansion": "Unadapted borrowing from French mirage",
      "name": "ubor"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Unadapted borrowing from French mirage c. 1812.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "mirages",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "mirage (plural mirages)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "An optical phenomenon in which light is refracted through a layer of hot air close to the ground, often giving the illusion of a body of water."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "phenomenon",
          "phenomenon"
        ],
        [
          "refract",
          "refract"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1834, L[etitia] E[lizabeth] L[andon], chapter VI, in Francesca Carrara. […], volume I, London: Richard Bentley, […], (successor to Henry Colburn), →OCLC, page 68:",
          "text": "I remember hearing, that in the East the clear and azure waters seem to flow before the weary and parched traveller; yet a little further, and on he urges his weary way, but in vain—the fair stream is a delusion. Even thus happiness is the mirage which leads us over the desert of life, ever fated to end in deceit and disappointment.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "An illusion."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "illusion",
          "illusion"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figuratively) An illusion."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/mɪˈɹɑːʒ/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/mɪˈɹɑːd͡ʒ/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "en-us-mirage.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/3a/En-us-mirage.ogg/En-us-mirage.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/3a/En-us-mirage.ogg"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɑːʒ"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "sq",
      "lang": "Albanian",
      "sense": "an optical phenomenon",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "mirazh"
    },
    {
      "code": "ar",
      "lang": "Arabic",
      "roman": "sarāb",
      "sense": "an optical phenomenon",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "سَرَاب"
    },
    {
      "code": "hy",
      "lang": "Armenian",
      "roman": "miraž",
      "sense": "an optical phenomenon",
      "word": "միրաժ"
    },
    {
      "code": "hy",
      "lang": "Armenian",
      "roman": "ōdatesil",
      "sense": "an optical phenomenon",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "rare"
      ],
      "word": "օդատեսիլ"
    },
    {
      "code": "as",
      "lang": "Assamese",
      "roman": "morisika",
      "sense": "an optical phenomenon",
      "word": "মৰীচিকা"
    },
    {
      "code": "az",
      "lang": "Azerbaijani",
      "sense": "an optical phenomenon",
      "word": "miraj"
    },
    {
      "code": "az",
      "lang": "Azerbaijani",
      "sense": "an optical phenomenon",
      "word": "ilğım"
    },
    {
      "code": "az",
      "lang": "Azerbaijani",
      "sense": "an optical phenomenon",
      "word": "sərab"
    },
    {
      "code": "be",
      "lang": "Belarusian",
      "roman": "miráž",
      "sense": "an optical phenomenon",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "міра́ж"
    },
    {
      "code": "be",
      "lang": "Belarusian",
      "roman": "máryva",
      "sense": "an optical phenomenon",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "ма́рыва"
    },
    {
      "code": "bn",
      "lang": "Bengali",
      "roman": "moricika",
      "sense": "an optical phenomenon",
      "word": "মরীচিকা"
    },
    {
      "code": "bg",
      "lang": "Bulgarian",
      "roman": "miráž",
      "sense": "an optical phenomenon",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "мира́ж"
    },
    {
      "code": "my",
      "lang": "Burmese",
      "roman": "lang:lap",
      "sense": "an optical phenomenon",
      "word": "လင်းလပ်"
    },
    {
      "code": "my",
      "lang": "Burmese",
      "roman": "tamhlyap",
      "sense": "an optical phenomenon",
      "word": "တံလျှပ်"
    },
    {
      "code": "ca",
      "lang": "Catalan",
      "sense": "an optical phenomenon",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "miratge"
    },
    {
      "code": "chr",
      "lang": "Cherokee",
      "roman": "agowadvdi",
      "sense": "an optical phenomenon",
      "word": "ᎠᎪᏩᏛᏗ"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "sense": "an optical phenomenon",
      "word": "海市蜃樓"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "roman": "hǎishìshènlóu",
      "sense": "an optical phenomenon",
      "word": "海市蜃楼"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "roman": "shènjǐng",
      "sense": "an optical phenomenon",
      "word": "蜃景"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "roman": "hǎishì",
      "sense": "an optical phenomenon",
      "word": "海市"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "sense": "an optical phenomenon",
      "word": "蜃氣"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "roman": "shènqì",
      "sense": "an optical phenomenon",
      "word": "蜃气"
    },
    {
      "code": "cs",
      "lang": "Czech",
      "sense": "an optical phenomenon",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "fata morgána"
    },
    {
      "code": "cs",
      "lang": "Czech",
      "sense": "an optical phenomenon",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "přelud"
    },
    {
      "code": "da",
      "lang": "Danish",
      "sense": "an optical phenomenon",
      "word": "luftspejling"
    },
    {
      "code": "nl",
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "sense": "an optical phenomenon",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "luchtweerspiegeling"
    },
    {
      "code": "eo",
      "lang": "Esperanto",
      "sense": "an optical phenomenon",
      "word": "miraĝo"
    },
    {
      "code": "eo",
      "lang": "Esperanto",
      "sense": "an optical phenomenon",
      "word": "fatamorgano"
    },
    {
      "code": "et",
      "lang": "Estonian",
      "sense": "an optical phenomenon",
      "word": "miraaž"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "an optical phenomenon",
      "word": "kangastus"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "an optical phenomenon",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "mirage"
    },
    {
      "code": "gl",
      "lang": "Galician",
      "sense": "an optical phenomenon",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "miraxe"
    },
    {
      "code": "gl",
      "lang": "Galician",
      "sense": "an optical phenomenon",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "espellismo"
    },
    {
      "code": "ka",
      "lang": "Georgian",
      "roman": "miraži",
      "sense": "an optical phenomenon",
      "word": "მირაჟი"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "an optical phenomenon",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Luftspiegelung"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "an optical phenomenon",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Fata Morgana"
    },
    {
      "code": "el",
      "lang": "Greek",
      "roman": "antikatoptrismós",
      "sense": "an optical phenomenon",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "αντικατοπτρισμός"
    },
    {
      "code": "el",
      "lang": "Greek",
      "roman": "ofthalmapáti",
      "sense": "an optical phenomenon",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "οφθαλμαπάτη"
    },
    {
      "code": "he",
      "lang": "Hebrew",
      "roman": "mirázh",
      "sense": "an optical phenomenon",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "מִירָאז׳"
    },
    {
      "code": "he",
      "lang": "Hebrew",
      "roman": "khezyón ta'tu'ím",
      "sense": "an optical phenomenon",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "חֶזְיוֹן תַּעְתּוּעִים"
    },
    {
      "code": "hi",
      "lang": "Hindi",
      "roman": "marīcikā",
      "sense": "an optical phenomenon",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "मरीचिका"
    },
    {
      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "sense": "an optical phenomenon",
      "word": "délibáb"
    },
    {
      "code": "is",
      "lang": "Icelandic",
      "sense": "an optical phenomenon",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "hilling"
    },
    {
      "code": "id",
      "lang": "Indonesian",
      "sense": "an optical phenomenon",
      "word": "fatamorgana"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "an optical phenomenon",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "miraggio"
    },
    {
      "alt": "しんきろう",
      "code": "ja",
      "lang": "Japanese",
      "roman": "shinkirō",
      "sense": "an optical phenomenon",
      "word": "蜃気楼"
    },
    {
      "code": "kk",
      "lang": "Kazakh",
      "roman": "sağym",
      "sense": "an optical phenomenon",
      "word": "сағым"
    },
    {
      "code": "km",
      "lang": "Khmer",
      "roman": "meaʔriʔceʔkaa",
      "sense": "an optical phenomenon",
      "word": "មរិចិកា"
    },
    {
      "alt": "蜃氣樓",
      "code": "ko",
      "lang": "Korean",
      "roman": "sin'giru",
      "sense": "an optical phenomenon",
      "word": "신기루"
    },
    {
      "code": "ckb",
      "lang": "Central Kurdish",
      "roman": "tirawîlke",
      "sense": "an optical phenomenon",
      "word": "تِراویلکە"
    },
    {
      "code": "ky",
      "lang": "Kyrgyz",
      "roman": "zakım",
      "sense": "an optical phenomenon",
      "word": "закым"
    },
    {
      "code": "lo",
      "lang": "Lao",
      "roman": "tā lǭk",
      "sense": "an optical phenomenon",
      "word": "ຕາຫລອກ"
    },
    {
      "code": "lo",
      "lang": "Lao",
      "roman": "pha nyap dǣt",
      "sense": "an optical phenomenon",
      "word": "ພະຍັບແດດ"
    },
    {
      "code": "lv",
      "lang": "Latvian",
      "sense": "an optical phenomenon",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "mirāža"
    },
    {
      "code": "lt",
      "lang": "Lithuanian",
      "sense": "an optical phenomenon",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "miražas"
    },
    {
      "code": "mk",
      "lang": "Macedonian",
      "roman": "prividénie",
      "sense": "an optical phenomenon",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "привиде́ние"
    },
    {
      "code": "mk",
      "lang": "Macedonian",
      "roman": "fatamorgána",
      "sense": "an optical phenomenon",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "фатаморга́на"
    },
    {
      "code": "ms",
      "lang": "Malay",
      "sense": "an optical phenomenon",
      "word": "fatamorgana"
    },
    {
      "code": "ms",
      "lang": "Malay",
      "sense": "an optical phenomenon",
      "word": "logamaya"
    },
    {
      "code": "mn",
      "lang": "Mongolian",
      "roman": "zereglee",
      "sense": "an optical phenomenon",
      "word": "зэрэглээ"
    },
    {
      "code": "nv",
      "lang": "Navajo",
      "sense": "an optical phenomenon",
      "word": "hadahooneeyą́"
    },
    {
      "code": "nv",
      "lang": "Navajo",
      "sense": "an optical phenomenon",
      "word": "hadahooneeyánígíí"
    },
    {
      "code": "no",
      "lang": "Norwegian",
      "sense": "an optical phenomenon",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "luftspeiling"
    },
    {
      "code": "ota",
      "lang": "Ottoman Turkish",
      "roman": "serab",
      "sense": "an optical phenomenon",
      "word": "سراب"
    },
    {
      "code": "fa",
      "lang": "Persian",
      "roman": "sarâb",
      "sense": "an optical phenomenon",
      "word": "سراب"
    },
    {
      "code": "fa",
      "lang": "Persian",
      "roman": "gurâb",
      "sense": "an optical phenomenon",
      "word": "گوراب"
    },
    {
      "code": "fa",
      "lang": "Persian",
      "roman": "tiže",
      "sense": "an optical phenomenon",
      "word": "تیژه"
    },
    {
      "code": "fa",
      "lang": "Persian",
      "roman": "gatir",
      "sense": "an optical phenomenon",
      "word": "گتیر"
    },
    {
      "code": "fa",
      "lang": "Persian",
      "roman": "gavir",
      "sense": "an optical phenomenon",
      "word": "گویر"
    },
    {
      "code": "pdt",
      "lang": "Plautdietsch",
      "sense": "an optical phenomenon",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Loftspieejel"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "an optical phenomenon",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "miraż"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "an optical phenomenon",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "fatamorgana"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "an optical phenomenon",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "miragem"
    },
    {
      "code": "ro",
      "lang": "Romanian",
      "sense": "an optical phenomenon",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "miraj"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "miráž",
      "sense": "an optical phenomenon",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "мира́ж"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "márevo",
      "sense": "an optical phenomenon",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "ма́рево"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "fáta morgána",
      "sense": "an optical phenomenon",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "rare"
      ],
      "word": "фа́та морга́на"
    },
    {
      "code": "sa",
      "lang": "Sanskrit",
      "roman": "marīcikā",
      "sense": "an optical phenomenon",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "मरीचिका"
    },
    {
      "code": "sh",
      "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
      "sense": "an optical phenomenon",
      "tags": [
        "Cyrillic",
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "фатаморгана"
    },
    {
      "code": "sh",
      "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
      "sense": "an optical phenomenon",
      "tags": [
        "Cyrillic",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "мираж"
    },
    {
      "code": "sh",
      "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
      "sense": "an optical phenomenon",
      "tags": [
        "Roman",
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "fatamorgana"
    },
    {
      "code": "sh",
      "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
      "sense": "an optical phenomenon",
      "tags": [
        "Roman",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "miraž"
    },
    {
      "code": "sk",
      "lang": "Slovak",
      "sense": "an optical phenomenon",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "fatamorgána"
    },
    {
      "code": "sk",
      "lang": "Slovak",
      "sense": "an optical phenomenon",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "prelud"
    },
    {
      "code": "sl",
      "lang": "Slovene",
      "sense": "an optical phenomenon",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "fatamorgana"
    },
    {
      "code": "sl",
      "lang": "Slovene",
      "sense": "an optical phenomenon",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "privid"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "an optical phenomenon",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "espejismo"
    },
    {
      "code": "sw",
      "lang": "Swahili",
      "sense": "an optical phenomenon",
      "word": "sarabi"
    },
    {
      "code": "sw",
      "lang": "Swahili",
      "sense": "an optical phenomenon",
      "word": "mangati"
    },
    {
      "code": "sv",
      "lang": "Swedish",
      "sense": "an optical phenomenon",
      "tags": [
        "common-gender"
      ],
      "word": "hägring"
    },
    {
      "code": "tl",
      "lang": "Tagalog",
      "sense": "an optical phenomenon",
      "word": "malikmata"
    },
    {
      "code": "tg",
      "lang": "Tajik",
      "roman": "sarob",
      "sense": "an optical phenomenon",
      "word": "сароб"
    },
    {
      "code": "te",
      "lang": "Telugu",
      "roman": "eṇḍamāvi",
      "sense": "an optical phenomenon",
      "word": "ఎండమావి"
    },
    {
      "code": "th",
      "lang": "Thai",
      "roman": "mírâat",
      "sense": "an optical phenomenon",
      "word": "มิราจ"
    },
    {
      "code": "th",
      "lang": "Thai",
      "roman": "pâappáluang dtaa",
      "sense": "an optical phenomenon",
      "word": "ภาพลวงตา"
    },
    {
      "code": "tr",
      "lang": "Turkish",
      "sense": "an optical phenomenon",
      "word": "serap"
    },
    {
      "code": "tr",
      "lang": "Turkish",
      "sense": "an optical phenomenon",
      "word": "ılgım"
    },
    {
      "code": "tk",
      "lang": "Turkmen",
      "sense": "an optical phenomenon",
      "word": "sagym"
    },
    {
      "code": "tk",
      "lang": "Turkmen",
      "sense": "an optical phenomenon",
      "word": "salgym"
    },
    {
      "code": "uk",
      "lang": "Ukrainian",
      "roman": "miráž",
      "sense": "an optical phenomenon",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "міра́ж"
    },
    {
      "code": "uk",
      "lang": "Ukrainian",
      "roman": "márevo",
      "sense": "an optical phenomenon",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "ма́рево"
    },
    {
      "code": "ur",
      "lang": "Urdu",
      "roman": "sarāb",
      "sense": "an optical phenomenon",
      "word": "سراب"
    },
    {
      "code": "uz",
      "lang": "Uzbek",
      "sense": "an optical phenomenon",
      "word": "sarob"
    },
    {
      "code": "vi",
      "lang": "Vietnamese",
      "sense": "an optical phenomenon",
      "word": "ảo ảnh"
    },
    {
      "code": "vo",
      "lang": "Volapük",
      "sense": "an optical phenomenon",
      "word": "magälod"
    },
    {
      "code": "yi",
      "lang": "Yiddish",
      "roman": "opdukht",
      "sense": "an optical phenomenon",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "אָפּדוכט"
    },
    {
      "code": "yi",
      "lang": "Yiddish",
      "roman": "oysvayzenish",
      "sense": "an optical phenomenon",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "אויסווײַזעניש"
    }
  ],
  "word": "mirage"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "English countable nouns",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English lemmas",
    "English nouns",
    "English terms borrowed from French",
    "English terms derived from French",
    "English unadapted borrowings from French",
    "English verbs",
    "Entries with translation boxes",
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Rhymes:English/ɑːʒ",
    "Rhymes:English/ɑːʒ/2 syllables",
    "Terms with Albanian translations",
    "Terms with Arabic translations",
    "Terms with Armenian translations",
    "Terms with Assamese translations",
    "Terms with Azerbaijani translations",
    "Terms with Belarusian translations",
    "Terms with Bengali translations",
    "Terms with Bulgarian translations",
    "Terms with Burmese translations",
    "Terms with Catalan translations",
    "Terms with Central Kurdish translations",
    "Terms with Cherokee translations",
    "Terms with Czech translations",
    "Terms with Danish translations",
    "Terms with Dutch translations",
    "Terms with Esperanto translations",
    "Terms with Estonian translations",
    "Terms with Finnish translations",
    "Terms with French translations",
    "Terms with Galician translations",
    "Terms with Georgian translations",
    "Terms with German translations",
    "Terms with Greek translations",
    "Terms with Hebrew translations",
    "Terms with Hindi translations",
    "Terms with Hungarian translations",
    "Terms with Icelandic translations",
    "Terms with Indonesian translations",
    "Terms with Italian translations",
    "Terms with Japanese translations",
    "Terms with Kazakh translations",
    "Terms with Khmer translations",
    "Terms with Korean translations",
    "Terms with Kyrgyz translations",
    "Terms with Lao translations",
    "Terms with Latvian translations",
    "Terms with Lithuanian translations",
    "Terms with Macedonian translations",
    "Terms with Malay translations",
    "Terms with Mandarin translations",
    "Terms with Mongolian translations",
    "Terms with Navajo translations",
    "Terms with Norwegian translations",
    "Terms with Ottoman Turkish translations",
    "Terms with Persian translations",
    "Terms with Plautdietsch translations",
    "Terms with Polish translations",
    "Terms with Portuguese translations",
    "Terms with Romanian translations",
    "Terms with Russian translations",
    "Terms with Sanskrit translations",
    "Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations",
    "Terms with Slovak translations",
    "Terms with Slovene translations",
    "Terms with Spanish translations",
    "Terms with Swahili translations",
    "Terms with Swedish translations",
    "Terms with Tagalog translations",
    "Terms with Tajik translations",
    "Terms with Telugu translations",
    "Terms with Thai translations",
    "Terms with Turkish translations",
    "Terms with Turkmen translations",
    "Terms with Ukrainian translations",
    "Terms with Urdu translations",
    "Terms with Uzbek translations",
    "Terms with Vietnamese translations",
    "Terms with Volapük translations",
    "Terms with Yiddish translations",
    "en:Optics"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "fr",
        "3": "mirage"
      },
      "expansion": "Unadapted borrowing from French mirage",
      "name": "ubor"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Unadapted borrowing from French mirage c. 1812.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "mirages",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "miraging",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "miraged",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "miraged",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "mirage (third-person singular simple present mirages, present participle miraging, simple past and past participle miraged)",
      "name": "en-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with quotations",
        "English transitive verbs"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1915, E. Phillips Oppenheim, Mr. Grex of Monte Carlo:",
          "text": "All that had been in his mind seemed suddenly miraged before him—the removal of Hunterleys, his own wife's failing health.",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1901, A. E. W. Mason, Ensign Knightley and Other Stories:",
          "text": "The vision of a salon was miraged before her, with herself in the middle deftly manipulating the destinies of a nation.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To cause to appear as or like a mirage."
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) To cause to appear as or like a mirage."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/mɪˈɹɑːʒ/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/mɪˈɹɑːd͡ʒ/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "en-us-mirage.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/3a/En-us-mirage.ogg/En-us-mirage.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/3a/En-us-mirage.ogg"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɑːʒ"
    }
  ],
  "word": "mirage"
}

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ca",
            "2": "miratge",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Catalan: miratge",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Catalan: miratge"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "mirage",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ English: mirage",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ English: mirage"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "et",
            "2": "miraaž",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Estonian: miraaž",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Estonian: miraaž"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gl",
            "2": "miraxe",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Galician: miraxe",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Galician: miraxe"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "it",
            "2": "miraggio",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Italian: miraggio",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Italian: miraggio"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pl",
            "2": "miraż",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Polish: miraż",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Polish: miraż"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pt",
            "2": "miragem",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Portuguese: miragem",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Portuguese: miragem"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ro",
            "2": "miraj",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Romanian: miraj",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Romanian: miraj"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ru",
            "2": "мира́ж",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Russian: мира́ж (miráž)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Russian: мира́ж (miráž)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "es",
            "2": "miraje",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Spanish: miraje",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Spanish: miraje"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "mirer",
        "3": "-age"
      },
      "expansion": "mirer + -age",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From mirer + -age.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "mirages",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "mirage m (plural mirages)",
      "name": "fr-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "French",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "French 2-syllable words",
        "French countable nouns",
        "French entries with incorrect language header",
        "French lemmas",
        "French masculine nouns",
        "French nouns",
        "French terms suffixed with -age",
        "French terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Pages with 2 entries",
        "Pages with entries"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "mirage"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "mirage",
          "mirage#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/mi.ʁaʒ/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Fr-Paris--mirage.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/6e/Fr-Paris--mirage.ogg/Fr-Paris--mirage.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/6e/Fr-Paris--mirage.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "mirage"
}

Download raw JSONL data for mirage meaning in All languages combined (23.9kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.