See menses on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for menses meaning in All languages combined (8.2kB)
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "mēnsis",
"4": "",
"5": "month"
},
"expansion": "Latin mēnsis (“month”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "mēnsēs",
"3": "",
"4": "months"
},
"expansion": "mēnsēs (“months”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "month"
},
"expansion": "month",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Latin mēnsis (“month”), the plural being mēnsēs (“months”), corresponding to the monthly courses of women. Compare month.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "p"
},
"expansion": "menses pl (plural only)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"parents": [
"Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "English pluralia tantum",
"parents": [
"Pluralia tantum",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Mandarin terms with redundant transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Menstruation",
"orig": "en:Menstruation",
"parents": [
"Body",
"Gynaecology",
"Human",
"Female",
"Medicine",
"All topics",
"Gender",
"Biology",
"Sciences",
"Fundamental",
"Psychology",
"Sociology",
"Social sciences",
"Society"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"The discharge of blood mixed with pieces of cellular tissue from the uterus out through the vagina, which occurs roughly every month in uninseminated women; menstrual flow."
],
"id": "en-menses-en-noun-O5rRe5lE",
"links": [
[
"blood",
"blood"
],
[
"cellular",
"cellular"
],
[
"tissue",
"tissue"
],
[
"uterus",
"uterus"
],
[
"vagina",
"vagina"
],
[
"uninseminated",
"uninseminated"
],
[
"women",
"women"
],
[
"menstrual",
"menstrual"
]
],
"related": [
{
"word": "menarche"
},
{
"word": "menstrual cycle"
},
{
"word": "menstruation"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"tags": [
"dated",
"derogatory",
"slang"
],
"word": "curse"
}
],
"tags": [
"plural",
"plural-only"
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "menstruacija",
"sense": "menstrual flow",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "менструация"
},
{
"code": "my",
"lang": "Burmese",
"roman": "mi:yap",
"sense": "menstrual flow",
"word": "မီးယပ်"
},
{
"code": "my",
"lang": "Burmese",
"roman": "u.tu.",
"sense": "menstrual flow",
"word": "ဥတု"
},
{
"code": "my",
"lang": "Burmese",
"roman": "rasi",
"sense": "menstrual flow",
"word": "ရာသီ"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "menstrual flow",
"word": "月經"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "yuèjīng",
"sense": "menstrual flow",
"word": "月经"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "menstrual flow",
"word": "經血"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "jīngxuè",
"sense": "menstrual flow",
"word": "经血"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "menstrual flow",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "menstruatie"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "menstrual flow",
"word": "kuukautisvuoto"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "menstrual flow",
"word": "kuukautiset"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "menstrual flow",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural"
],
"word": "règles"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "menstrual flow",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural"
],
"word": "menstruations"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "menstrual flow",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"feminine",
"plural"
],
"word": "menstrues"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "émmina",
"sense": "menstrual flow",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"plural"
],
"word": "έμμηνα"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "katamínia",
"sense": "menstrual flow",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"plural"
],
"word": "καταμήνια"
},
{
"code": "grc",
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"roman": "áphedros",
"sense": "menstrual flow",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ἄφεδρος"
},
{
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"roman": "puṣp",
"sense": "menstrual flow",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "पुष्प"
},
{
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"roman": "raj",
"sense": "menstrual flow",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "रज"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "menstrual flow",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "mestruazioni"
},
{
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "menstrual flow",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "menstruum"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "menstrual flow",
"word": "totorewa"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "menstrual flow",
"word": "mate marama"
},
{
"code": "ang",
"lang": "Old English",
"sense": "menstrual flow",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "mōnaþblōd"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "menstrual flow",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "krwawienie miesięczne"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈmɛn.siːz/"
}
],
"word": "menses"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "noun form",
"g": "f"
},
"expansion": "menses f",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "French entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "mense"
}
],
"glosses": [
"plural of mense"
],
"id": "en-menses-fr-noun-eGJ2cLcn",
"links": [
[
"mense",
"mense#French"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"form-of",
"plural"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/mɑ̃s/"
}
],
"word": "menses"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ia",
"2": "noun plural form"
},
"expansion": "menses",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Interlingua",
"lang_code": "ia",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Interlingua entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "mense"
}
],
"glosses": [
"plural of mense"
],
"id": "en-menses-ia-noun-eGJ2cLcn",
"links": [
[
"mense",
"mense#Interlingua"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"plural"
]
}
],
"word": "menses"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "mēnsēs",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "noun form",
"head": "mēnsēs"
},
"expansion": "mēnsēs",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "mēnsis"
}
],
"glosses": [
"nominative/accusative/vocative plural of mēnsis"
],
"id": "en-menses-la-noun-RulBI-Zz",
"links": [
[
"mēnsis",
"mensis#Latin"
]
],
"tags": [
"accusative",
"form-of",
"nominative",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈmen.seːs/",
"tags": [
"Classical"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈmẽːs̠eːs̠]",
"tags": [
"Classical"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈmen.ses/",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈmɛnses]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"word": "menses"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "mènses",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "мѐнсес",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "m",
"head": "mènses"
},
"expansion": "mènses m (Cyrillic spelling мѐнсес)",
"name": "sh-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"lang_code": "sh",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Serbo-Croatian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "sh",
"name": "Menstruation",
"orig": "sh:Menstruation",
"parents": [
"Body",
"Gynaecology",
"Human",
"Female",
"Medicine",
"All topics",
"Gender",
"Biology",
"Sciences",
"Fundamental",
"Psychology",
"Sociology",
"Social sciences",
"Society"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"menstruation"
],
"id": "en-menses-sh-noun-O66mEZld",
"links": [
[
"menstruation",
"menstruation"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(colloquial) menstruation"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "kataménije"
},
{
"word": "menstruácija"
},
{
"word": "mȅnga"
},
{
"word": "menoréja"
},
{
"word": "mènzes"
},
{
"word": "mjȅsečnica"
},
{
"word": "perióda"
}
],
"tags": [
"colloquial"
]
}
],
"word": "menses"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "mēnsis",
"4": "",
"5": "month"
},
"expansion": "Latin mēnsis (“month”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "mēnsēs",
"3": "",
"4": "months"
},
"expansion": "mēnsēs (“months”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "month"
},
"expansion": "month",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Latin mēnsis (“month”), the plural being mēnsēs (“months”), corresponding to the monthly courses of women. Compare month.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "p"
},
"expansion": "menses pl (plural only)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "menarche"
},
{
"word": "menstrual cycle"
},
{
"word": "menstruation"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English 2-syllable words",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English pluralia tantum",
"English terms derived from Latin",
"English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Mandarin terms with redundant transliterations",
"en:Menstruation"
],
"glosses": [
"The discharge of blood mixed with pieces of cellular tissue from the uterus out through the vagina, which occurs roughly every month in uninseminated women; menstrual flow."
],
"links": [
[
"blood",
"blood"
],
[
"cellular",
"cellular"
],
[
"tissue",
"tissue"
],
[
"uterus",
"uterus"
],
[
"vagina",
"vagina"
],
[
"uninseminated",
"uninseminated"
],
[
"women",
"women"
],
[
"menstrual",
"menstrual"
]
],
"tags": [
"plural",
"plural-only"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈmɛn.siːz/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"tags": [
"dated",
"derogatory",
"slang"
],
"word": "curse"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "menstruacija",
"sense": "menstrual flow",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "менструация"
},
{
"code": "my",
"lang": "Burmese",
"roman": "mi:yap",
"sense": "menstrual flow",
"word": "မီးယပ်"
},
{
"code": "my",
"lang": "Burmese",
"roman": "u.tu.",
"sense": "menstrual flow",
"word": "ဥတု"
},
{
"code": "my",
"lang": "Burmese",
"roman": "rasi",
"sense": "menstrual flow",
"word": "ရာသီ"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "menstrual flow",
"word": "月經"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "yuèjīng",
"sense": "menstrual flow",
"word": "月经"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "menstrual flow",
"word": "經血"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "jīngxuè",
"sense": "menstrual flow",
"word": "经血"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "menstrual flow",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "menstruatie"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "menstrual flow",
"word": "kuukautisvuoto"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "menstrual flow",
"word": "kuukautiset"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "menstrual flow",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural"
],
"word": "règles"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "menstrual flow",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural"
],
"word": "menstruations"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "menstrual flow",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"feminine",
"plural"
],
"word": "menstrues"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "émmina",
"sense": "menstrual flow",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"plural"
],
"word": "έμμηνα"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "katamínia",
"sense": "menstrual flow",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"plural"
],
"word": "καταμήνια"
},
{
"code": "grc",
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"roman": "áphedros",
"sense": "menstrual flow",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ἄφεδρος"
},
{
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"roman": "puṣp",
"sense": "menstrual flow",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "पुष्प"
},
{
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"roman": "raj",
"sense": "menstrual flow",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "रज"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "menstrual flow",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "mestruazioni"
},
{
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "menstrual flow",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "menstruum"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "menstrual flow",
"word": "totorewa"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "menstrual flow",
"word": "mate marama"
},
{
"code": "ang",
"lang": "Old English",
"sense": "menstrual flow",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "mōnaþblōd"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "menstrual flow",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "krwawienie miesięczne"
}
],
"word": "menses"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "noun form",
"g": "f"
},
"expansion": "menses f",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"French 1-syllable words",
"French entries with incorrect language header",
"French non-lemma forms",
"French noun forms",
"French terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "mense"
}
],
"glosses": [
"plural of mense"
],
"links": [
[
"mense",
"mense#French"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"form-of",
"plural"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/mɑ̃s/"
}
],
"word": "menses"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ia",
"2": "noun plural form"
},
"expansion": "menses",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Interlingua",
"lang_code": "ia",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Interlingua entries with incorrect language header",
"Interlingua non-lemma forms",
"Interlingua noun plural forms"
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "mense"
}
],
"glosses": [
"plural of mense"
],
"links": [
[
"mense",
"mense#Interlingua"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"plural"
]
}
],
"word": "menses"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "mēnsēs",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "noun form",
"head": "mēnsēs"
},
"expansion": "mēnsēs",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Latin 2-syllable words",
"Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"Latin non-lemma forms",
"Latin noun forms",
"Latin terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "mēnsis"
}
],
"glosses": [
"nominative/accusative/vocative plural of mēnsis"
],
"links": [
[
"mēnsis",
"mensis#Latin"
]
],
"tags": [
"accusative",
"form-of",
"nominative",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈmen.seːs/",
"tags": [
"Classical"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈmẽːs̠eːs̠]",
"tags": [
"Classical"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈmen.ses/",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈmɛnses]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"word": "menses"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "mènses",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "мѐнсес",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "m",
"head": "mènses"
},
"expansion": "mènses m (Cyrillic spelling мѐнсес)",
"name": "sh-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"lang_code": "sh",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Serbo-Croatian colloquialisms",
"Serbo-Croatian entries with incorrect language header",
"Serbo-Croatian lemmas",
"Serbo-Croatian masculine nouns",
"Serbo-Croatian nouns",
"sh:Menstruation"
],
"glosses": [
"menstruation"
],
"links": [
[
"menstruation",
"menstruation"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(colloquial) menstruation"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "kataménije"
},
{
"word": "menstruácija"
},
{
"word": "mȅnga"
},
{
"word": "menoréja"
},
{
"word": "mènzes"
},
{
"word": "mjȅsečnica"
},
{
"word": "perióda"
}
],
"tags": [
"colloquial"
]
}
],
"word": "menses"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-20 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (1d5a7d1 and 304864d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.