"menstruum" meaning in Latin

See menstruum in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Adjective

IPA: /ˈmen.stru.um/ [Classical], [ˈmẽːs̠t̪ruʊ̃ˑ] [Classical], /ˈmen.stru.um/ (note: modern Italianate Ecclesiastical), [ˈmɛnst̪ruːm] (note: modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) Forms: mēnstruum [canonical]
Etymology: Inflected form of mēnstruus (“of or pertaining to a month, monthly”). Etymology templates: {{m|la|mēnstruus||of or pertaining to a month, monthly}} mēnstruus (“of or pertaining to a month, monthly”) Head templates: {{head|la|adjective form|head=mēnstruum}} mēnstruum
  1. inflection of mēnstruus:
    nominative/accusative/vocative neuter singular
    Tags: accusative, form-of, neuter, nominative, singular, vocative Categories (topical): Menstruation
    Sense id: en-menstruum-la-adj-kzjRgz55 Disambiguation of Menstruation: 26 30 23 13 9
  2. inflection of mēnstruus:
    accusative masculine singular
    Tags: accusative, form-of, masculine, singular Categories (topical): Menstruation
    Sense id: en-menstruum-la-adj-R1qU1tIh Disambiguation of Menstruation: 26 30 23 13 9
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Noun

IPA: /ˈmen.stru.um/ [Classical], [ˈmẽːs̠t̪ruʊ̃ˑ] [Classical], /ˈmen.stru.um/ (note: modern Italianate Ecclesiastical), [ˈmɛnst̪ruːm] (note: modern Italianate Ecclesiastical)
Etymology: Substantive of mēnstruus (“of or pertaining to a month, monthly”), from mēnsis (“month”). Etymology templates: {{m|la|mēnstruus||of or pertaining to a month, monthly}} mēnstruus (“of or pertaining to a month, monthly”), {{m|la|mēnsis||month}} mēnsis (“month”) Head templates: {{la-noun|mēnstruum<2>}} mēnstruum n (genitive mēnstruī); second declension Inflection templates: {{la-ndecl|mēnstruum<2>}} Forms: mēnstruum [canonical, neuter], mēnstruī [genitive], no-table-tags [table-tags], mēnstruum [nominative, singular], mēnstrua [nominative, plural], mēnstruī [genitive, singular], mēnstruōrum [genitive, plural], mēnstruō [dative, singular], mēnstruīs [dative, plural], mēnstruum [accusative, singular], mēnstrua [accusative, plural], mēnstruō [ablative, singular], mēnstruīs [ablative, plural], mēnstruum [singular, vocative], mēnstrua [plural, vocative]
  1. a monthly payment Tags: declension-2 Categories (topical): Menstruation
    Sense id: en-menstruum-la-noun-nHJNPOLc Disambiguation of Menstruation: 26 30 23 13 9 Categories (other): Latin entries with incorrect language header, Latin neuter nouns in the second declension Disambiguation of Latin entries with incorrect language header: 22 25 39 11 3 Disambiguation of Latin neuter nouns in the second declension: 50 29 21
  2. a monthly term of office or service Tags: declension-2 Categories (topical): Menstruation
    Sense id: en-menstruum-la-noun-3B5qN4~C Disambiguation of Menstruation: 26 30 23 13 9
  3. (in the plural) menstrual discharge Tags: declension-2, in-plural
    Sense id: en-menstruum-la-noun-ifQBvYiD
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1

Download JSON data for menstruum meaning in Latin (5.8kB)

{
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "mēnstruus",
        "3": "",
        "4": "of or pertaining to a month, monthly"
      },
      "expansion": "mēnstruus (“of or pertaining to a month, monthly”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "mēnsis",
        "3": "",
        "4": "month"
      },
      "expansion": "mēnsis (“month”)",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Substantive of mēnstruus (“of or pertaining to a month, monthly”), from mēnsis (“month”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "mēnstruum",
      "tags": [
        "canonical",
        "neuter"
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    {
      "form": "mēnstruī",
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      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
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    {
      "form": "la-ndecl",
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      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
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    {
      "form": "mēnstruum",
      "source": "declension",
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        "nominative",
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    },
    {
      "form": "mēnstrua",
      "source": "declension",
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        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mēnstruī",
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    },
    {
      "form": "mēnstruōrum",
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      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mēnstruō",
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      "form": "mēnstruīs",
      "source": "declension",
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    },
    {
      "form": "mēnstruum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
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        "singular"
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    },
    {
      "form": "mēnstrua",
      "source": "declension",
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        "accusative",
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    },
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      "form": "mēnstruō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
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    },
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      "form": "mēnstruīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
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    },
    {
      "form": "mēnstruum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
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    },
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      "form": "mēnstrua",
      "source": "declension",
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  "inflection_templates": [
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  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "22 25 39 11 3",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "50 29 21",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin neuter nouns in the second declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "26 30 23 13 9",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "la",
          "name": "Menstruation",
          "orig": "la:Menstruation",
          "parents": [
            "Body",
            "Gynaecology",
            "Human",
            "Female",
            "Medicine",
            "All topics",
            "Gender",
            "Biology",
            "Sciences",
            "Fundamental",
            "Psychology",
            "Sociology",
            "Social sciences",
            "Society"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a monthly payment"
      ],
      "id": "en-menstruum-la-noun-nHJNPOLc",
      "links": [
        [
          "monthly",
          "monthly"
        ],
        [
          "payment",
          "payment"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-2"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "26 30 23 13 9",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "la",
          "name": "Menstruation",
          "orig": "la:Menstruation",
          "parents": [
            "Body",
            "Gynaecology",
            "Human",
            "Female",
            "Medicine",
            "All topics",
            "Gender",
            "Biology",
            "Sciences",
            "Fundamental",
            "Psychology",
            "Sociology",
            "Social sciences",
            "Society"
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        "a monthly term of office or service"
      ],
      "id": "en-menstruum-la-noun-3B5qN4~C",
      "links": [
        [
          "term",
          "term"
        ],
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          "office",
          "office"
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          "service",
          "service"
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      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-2"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "menstrual discharge"
      ],
      "id": "en-menstruum-la-noun-ifQBvYiD",
      "links": [
        [
          "menstrual",
          "menstrual"
        ],
        [
          "discharge",
          "discharge"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(in the plural) menstrual discharge"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-2",
        "in-plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈmen.stru.um/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈmẽːs̠t̪ruʊ̃ˑ]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈmen.stru.um/",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈmɛnst̪ruːm]",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    }
  ],
  "word": "menstruum"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
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      "args": {
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        "3": "",
        "4": "of or pertaining to a month, monthly"
      },
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      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inflected form of mēnstruus (“of or pertaining to a month, monthly”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "mēnstruum",
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        "canonical"
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  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
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  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "26 30 23 13 9",
          "kind": "topical",
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          "orig": "la:Menstruation",
          "parents": [
            "Body",
            "Gynaecology",
            "Human",
            "Female",
            "Medicine",
            "All topics",
            "Gender",
            "Biology",
            "Sciences",
            "Fundamental",
            "Psychology",
            "Sociology",
            "Social sciences",
            "Society"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "inflection of mēnstruus:",
        "nominative/accusative/vocative neuter singular"
      ],
      "id": "en-menstruum-la-adj-kzjRgz55",
      "links": [
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          "mēnstruus",
          "menstruus#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
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        "nominative",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "26 30 23 13 9",
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          "parents": [
            "Body",
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            "Female",
            "Medicine",
            "All topics",
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            "Social sciences",
            "Society"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
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      ],
      "glosses": [
        "inflection of mēnstruus:",
        "accusative masculine singular"
      ],
      "id": "en-menstruum-la-adj-R1qU1tIh",
      "links": [
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          "mēnstruus",
          "menstruus#Latin"
        ]
      ],
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        "accusative",
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        "singular"
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    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈmen.stru.um/",
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        "Classical"
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    },
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      "tags": [
        "Classical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈmen.stru.um/",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈmɛnst̪ruːm]",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    }
  ],
  "word": "menstruum"
}
{
  "categories": [
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    "Latin adjective forms",
    "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
    "Latin lemmas",
    "Latin neuter nouns",
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    "Latin non-lemma forms",
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    "Latin second declension nouns",
    "Latin terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "la:Menstruation"
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    }
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  "etymology_text": "Substantive of mēnstruus (“of or pertaining to a month, monthly”), from mēnsis (“month”).",
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      "form": "mēnstruum",
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        "canonical",
        "neuter"
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      "source": "declension",
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        "nominative",
        "plural"
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      "form": "mēnstruī",
      "source": "declension",
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        "genitive",
        "singular"
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    {
      "form": "mēnstruōrum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
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      "form": "mēnstruō",
      "source": "declension",
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        "singular"
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      "source": "declension",
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        "dative",
        "plural"
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    {
      "form": "mēnstruum",
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        "accusative",
        "singular"
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    {
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      "source": "declension",
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        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mēnstruō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mēnstruīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mēnstruum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
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    },
    {
      "form": "mēnstrua",
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        "plural",
        "vocative"
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  "inflection_templates": [
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  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "a monthly payment"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "monthly",
          "monthly"
        ],
        [
          "payment",
          "payment"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-2"
      ]
    },
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        "a monthly term of office or service"
      ],
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          "office"
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        [
          "service",
          "service"
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      "tags": [
        "declension-2"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "menstrual discharge"
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        [
          "menstrual",
          "menstrual"
        ],
        [
          "discharge",
          "discharge"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(in the plural) menstrual discharge"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-2",
        "in-plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈmen.stru.um/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈmẽːs̠t̪ruʊ̃ˑ]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈmen.stru.um/",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈmɛnst̪ruːm]",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    }
  ],
  "word": "menstruum"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Latin 3-syllable words",
    "Latin adjective forms",
    "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
    "Latin non-lemma forms",
    "Latin terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "la:Menstruation"
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        "4": "of or pertaining to a month, monthly"
      },
      "expansion": "mēnstruus (“of or pertaining to a month, monthly”)",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inflected form of mēnstruus (“of or pertaining to a month, monthly”).",
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      "form": "mēnstruum",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
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      "args": {
        "1": "la",
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  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "adj",
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      "glosses": [
        "inflection of mēnstruus:",
        "nominative/accusative/vocative neuter singular"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "mēnstruus",
          "menstruus#Latin"
        ]
      ],
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        "accusative",
        "form-of",
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "inflection of mēnstruus:",
        "accusative masculine singular"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "mēnstruus",
          "menstruus#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "form-of",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈmen.stru.um/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈmẽːs̠t̪ruʊ̃ˑ]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈmen.stru.um/",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈmɛnst̪ruːm]",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    }
  ],
  "word": "menstruum"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Latin dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-20 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (1d5a7d1 and 304864d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.