See menses in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "mēnsis",
"4": "",
"5": "month"
},
"expansion": "Latin mēnsis (“month”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Latin mēnsis (“month”), the plural being mēnsēs (“months”), corresponding to the monthly courses of women. Compare month.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "p"
},
"expansion": "menses pl (plural only)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "English pluralia tantum",
"parents": [
"Pluralia tantum",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Entries with translation boxes",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Mandarin terms with redundant transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 5 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Ancient Greek translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Bulgarian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Burmese translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Dutch translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Finnish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with French translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Greek translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Hindi translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Italian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Japanese translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Latin translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Mandarin translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Maori translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Old English translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Polish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Spanish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Menstruation",
"orig": "en:Menstruation",
"parents": [
"Body",
"Gynaecology",
"All topics",
"Female",
"Medicine",
"Fundamental",
"Gender",
"Biology",
"Healthcare",
"Psychology",
"Sociology",
"Sciences",
"Health",
"Social sciences",
"Society"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"The discharge of blood mixed with pieces of cellular tissue from the uterus out through the vagina, which occurs roughly every month in uninseminated women; menstrual flow."
],
"id": "en-menses-en-noun-O5rRe5lE",
"links": [
[
"blood",
"blood"
],
[
"cellular",
"cellular"
],
[
"tissue",
"tissue"
],
[
"uterus",
"uterus"
],
[
"vagina",
"vagina"
],
[
"uninseminated",
"uninseminated"
],
[
"women",
"women"
],
[
"menstrual",
"menstrual"
]
],
"related": [
{
"word": "menarche"
},
{
"word": "menstrual cycle"
},
{
"word": "menstruation"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"tags": [
"dated",
"derogatory",
"slang"
],
"word": "curse"
}
],
"tags": [
"plural",
"plural-only"
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "menstruacija",
"sense": "menstrual flow",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "менструация"
},
{
"code": "my",
"lang": "Burmese",
"roman": "mi:yap",
"sense": "menstrual flow",
"word": "မီးယပ်"
},
{
"code": "my",
"lang": "Burmese",
"roman": "u.tu.",
"sense": "menstrual flow",
"word": "ဥတု"
},
{
"code": "my",
"lang": "Burmese",
"roman": "rasi",
"sense": "menstrual flow",
"word": "ရာသီ"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "menstrual flow",
"word": "月經"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "yuèjīng",
"sense": "menstrual flow",
"word": "月经"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "menstrual flow",
"word": "經血"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "jīngxuè",
"sense": "menstrual flow",
"word": "经血"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "menstrual flow",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "menstruatie"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "menstrual flow",
"word": "kuukautisvuoto"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "menstrual flow",
"word": "kuukautiset"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "menstrual flow",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural"
],
"word": "règles"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "menstrual flow",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural"
],
"word": "menstruations"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "menstrual flow",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"feminine",
"plural"
],
"word": "menstrues"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "émmina",
"sense": "menstrual flow",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"plural"
],
"word": "έμμηνα"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "katamínia",
"sense": "menstrual flow",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"plural"
],
"word": "καταμήνια"
},
{
"code": "grc",
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"roman": "áphedros",
"sense": "menstrual flow",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ἄφεδρος"
},
{
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"roman": "puṣp",
"sense": "menstrual flow",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "पुष्प"
},
{
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"roman": "raj",
"sense": "menstrual flow",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "रज"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "menstrual flow",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "mestruazioni"
},
{
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "gekkeichi",
"sense": "menstrual flow",
"word": "月経血"
},
{
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "mensu",
"sense": "menstrual flow",
"word": "メンス"
},
{
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "menstrual flow",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "menstruum"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "menstrual flow",
"word": "totorewa"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "menstrual flow",
"word": "mate marama"
},
{
"code": "ang",
"lang": "Old English",
"sense": "menstrual flow",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "mōnaþblōd"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "menstrual flow",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "krwawienie miesięczne"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "menstrual flow",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "menstruo"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "menstrual flow",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "menstruación"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈmɛn.siːz/"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-menses.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/ab/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-menses.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-menses.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/ab/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-menses.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-menses.wav.ogg"
}
],
"word": "menses"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "mēnsis",
"4": "",
"5": "month"
},
"expansion": "Latin mēnsis (“month”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Latin mēnsis (“month”), the plural being mēnsēs (“months”), corresponding to the monthly courses of women. Compare month.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "p"
},
"expansion": "menses pl (plural only)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "menarche"
},
{
"word": "menstrual cycle"
},
{
"word": "menstruation"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English pluralia tantum",
"English terms derived from Latin",
"Entries with translation boxes",
"Mandarin terms with redundant transliterations",
"Pages with 5 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Terms with Ancient Greek translations",
"Terms with Bulgarian translations",
"Terms with Burmese translations",
"Terms with Dutch translations",
"Terms with Finnish translations",
"Terms with French translations",
"Terms with Greek translations",
"Terms with Hindi translations",
"Terms with Italian translations",
"Terms with Japanese translations",
"Terms with Latin translations",
"Terms with Mandarin translations",
"Terms with Maori translations",
"Terms with Old English translations",
"Terms with Polish translations",
"Terms with Spanish translations",
"en:Menstruation"
],
"glosses": [
"The discharge of blood mixed with pieces of cellular tissue from the uterus out through the vagina, which occurs roughly every month in uninseminated women; menstrual flow."
],
"links": [
[
"blood",
"blood"
],
[
"cellular",
"cellular"
],
[
"tissue",
"tissue"
],
[
"uterus",
"uterus"
],
[
"vagina",
"vagina"
],
[
"uninseminated",
"uninseminated"
],
[
"women",
"women"
],
[
"menstrual",
"menstrual"
]
],
"tags": [
"plural",
"plural-only"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈmɛn.siːz/"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-menses.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/ab/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-menses.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-menses.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/ab/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-menses.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-menses.wav.ogg"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"tags": [
"dated",
"derogatory",
"slang"
],
"word": "curse"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "menstruacija",
"sense": "menstrual flow",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "менструация"
},
{
"code": "my",
"lang": "Burmese",
"roman": "mi:yap",
"sense": "menstrual flow",
"word": "မီးယပ်"
},
{
"code": "my",
"lang": "Burmese",
"roman": "u.tu.",
"sense": "menstrual flow",
"word": "ဥတု"
},
{
"code": "my",
"lang": "Burmese",
"roman": "rasi",
"sense": "menstrual flow",
"word": "ရာသီ"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "menstrual flow",
"word": "月經"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "yuèjīng",
"sense": "menstrual flow",
"word": "月经"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "menstrual flow",
"word": "經血"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "jīngxuè",
"sense": "menstrual flow",
"word": "经血"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "menstrual flow",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "menstruatie"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "menstrual flow",
"word": "kuukautisvuoto"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "menstrual flow",
"word": "kuukautiset"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "menstrual flow",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural"
],
"word": "règles"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "menstrual flow",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural"
],
"word": "menstruations"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "menstrual flow",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"feminine",
"plural"
],
"word": "menstrues"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "émmina",
"sense": "menstrual flow",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"plural"
],
"word": "έμμηνα"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "katamínia",
"sense": "menstrual flow",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"plural"
],
"word": "καταμήνια"
},
{
"code": "grc",
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"roman": "áphedros",
"sense": "menstrual flow",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ἄφεδρος"
},
{
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"roman": "puṣp",
"sense": "menstrual flow",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "पुष्प"
},
{
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"roman": "raj",
"sense": "menstrual flow",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "रज"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "menstrual flow",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "mestruazioni"
},
{
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "gekkeichi",
"sense": "menstrual flow",
"word": "月経血"
},
{
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "mensu",
"sense": "menstrual flow",
"word": "メンス"
},
{
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "menstrual flow",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "menstruum"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "menstrual flow",
"word": "totorewa"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "menstrual flow",
"word": "mate marama"
},
{
"code": "ang",
"lang": "Old English",
"sense": "menstrual flow",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "mōnaþblōd"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "menstrual flow",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "krwawienie miesięczne"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "menstrual flow",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "menstruo"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "menstrual flow",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "menstruación"
}
],
"word": "menses"
}
Download raw JSONL data for menses meaning in English (5.4kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.