"malady" meaning in All languages combined

See malady on Wiktionary

Noun [English]

IPA: /ˈmæl.ə.di/ Audio: en-us-malady.ogg Forms: maladies [plural]
enPR: măl'ə-dē Etymology: From Middle English maladie, from Old French maladie (“sickness, illness, disease”), from malade (“ill, sick”), from Latin male habitus (“ill-kept, not in good condition”), 1st century AD. See also malice and habit. Etymology templates: {{root|en|ine-pro|*mel-}}, {{inh|en|enm|maladie}} Middle English maladie, {{der|en|fro|maladie||sickness, illness, disease}} Old French maladie (“sickness, illness, disease”), {{der|en|la|male habitus||ill-kept, not in good condition}} Latin male habitus (“ill-kept, not in good condition”) Head templates: {{en-noun}} malady (plural maladies)
  1. Any ailment or disease of the body; especially, a lingering or deep-seated disorder. Translations (a disease, illness, or other health disorder): hilang (Bikol Central), болест (bolest) [feminine] (Bulgarian), разстройство (razstrojstvo) [neuter] (Bulgarian), ᎥᏳᎩ (vyugi) (Cherokee), 疾病 (jíbìng) (Chinese Mandarin), malsano (Esperanto), sairaus (Finnish), tauti (Finnish), maladie [feminine] (French), Krankheit [feminine] (German), Übel [neuter] (German), malattia [feminine] (Italian), morbus (Latin), അസുഖം (asukhaṁ) (Malayalam), sykdom [masculine] (Norwegian Bokmål), sjukdom [masculine] (Norwegian Bokmål), sjukdom [masculine] (Norwegian Nynorsk), Krankheit [feminine] (Plautdietsch), mal (Portuguese), боле́знь (boléznʹ) [feminine] (Russian), заболева́ние (zabolevánije) [neuter] (Russian), расстро́йство (rasstrójstvo) [neuter] (Russian), неду́г (nedúg) [masculine] (Russian), malatìa [feminine] (Sicilian), morbu [masculine] (Sicilian), mali [masculine] (Sicilian), mal [masculine] (Spanish), sjukdom [common-gender] (Swedish), teki (Tocharian B)
    Sense id: en-malady-en-noun--15Aw3qG Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header, Entries with translation boxes, Pages with 2 entries, Pages with entries, Terms with Bikol Central translations, Terms with Bulgarian translations, Terms with Cherokee translations, Terms with Esperanto translations, Terms with Finnish translations, Terms with French translations, Terms with German translations, Terms with Italian translations, Terms with Latin translations, Terms with Malayalam translations, Terms with Mandarin translations, Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations, Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations, Terms with Plautdietsch translations, Terms with Portuguese translations, Terms with Russian translations, Terms with Sicilian translations, Terms with Spanish translations, Terms with Swedish translations, Terms with Tocharian B translations Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 84 16 Disambiguation of Entries with translation boxes: 78 22 Disambiguation of Pages with 2 entries: 84 16 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 89 11 Disambiguation of Terms with Bikol Central translations: 96 4 Disambiguation of Terms with Bulgarian translations: 75 25 Disambiguation of Terms with Cherokee translations: 77 23 Disambiguation of Terms with Esperanto translations: 86 14 Disambiguation of Terms with Finnish translations: 75 25 Disambiguation of Terms with French translations: 81 19 Disambiguation of Terms with German translations: 81 19 Disambiguation of Terms with Italian translations: 85 15 Disambiguation of Terms with Latin translations: 85 15 Disambiguation of Terms with Malayalam translations: 85 15 Disambiguation of Terms with Mandarin translations: 82 18 Disambiguation of Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations: 72 28 Disambiguation of Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations: 91 9 Disambiguation of Terms with Plautdietsch translations: 94 6 Disambiguation of Terms with Portuguese translations: 75 25 Disambiguation of Terms with Russian translations: 85 15 Disambiguation of Terms with Sicilian translations: 75 25 Disambiguation of Terms with Spanish translations: 85 15 Disambiguation of Terms with Swedish translations: 76 24 Disambiguation of Terms with Tocharian B translations: 93 7 Disambiguation of 'a disease, illness, or other health disorder': 61 39
  2. A moral or mental defect or disorder.
    Sense id: en-malady-en-noun-j0j2NpnS
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: ailment, disease, disorder, distemper, illness, sickness

Noun [Middle English]

Head templates: {{head|enm|noun}} malady
  1. Alternative form of maladie Tags: alt-of, alternative Alternative form of: maladie
    Sense id: en-malady-enm-noun-dO1JgnFj Categories (other): Middle English entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 2 entries, Pages with entries

Inflected forms

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          "word": "ᎥᏳᎩ"
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          "code": "cmn",
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          "roman": "jíbìng",
          "sense": "a disease, illness, or other health disorder",
          "word": "疾病"
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          "sense": "a disease, illness, or other health disorder",
          "word": "tauti"
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          ],
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          "sense": "a disease, illness, or other health disorder",
          "tags": [
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          "sense": "a disease, illness, or other health disorder",
          "tags": [
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          "word": "morbus"
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          "word": "അസുഖം"
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          "code": "pt",
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          "code": "ru",
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          "roman": "boléznʹ",
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          "word": "боле́знь"
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          "word": "заболева́ние"
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          "word": "неду́г"
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          "_dis1": "61 39",
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          "word": "teki"
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          "ref": "1700, [John] Dryden, “Palamon and Arcite”, in Fables Ancient and Modern; […], London: […] Jacob Tonson, […], →OCLC:",
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}

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      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1609, William Shakespeare, “Sonnet CXVIII”, in Shake-speares Sonnets. […], London: By G[eorge] Eld for T[homas] T[horpe] and are to be sold by William Aspley, →OCLC:",
          "text": "As, to prevent our maladies unseen, / We sicken to shun sickness when we purge.",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "ref": "a. 1812, Joseph Stevens Buckminster, It is Good for Me, that I have been Afflicted (sermon)",
          "text": "The maladies of the body may prove medicines of the mind."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Any ailment or disease of the body; especially, a lingering or deep-seated disorder."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "ailment",
          "ailment"
        ],
        [
          "disease",
          "disease"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1700, [John] Dryden, “Palamon and Arcite”, in Fables Ancient and Modern; […], London: […] Jacob Tonson, […], →OCLC:",
          "text": "Love's a malady without a cure.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A moral or mental defect or disorder."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "moral",
          "moral"
        ],
        [
          "mental",
          "mental"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "enpr": "măl'ə-dē"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈmæl.ə.di/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "en-us-malady.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/fe/En-us-malady.ogg/En-us-malady.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/fe/En-us-malady.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "ailment"
    },
    {
      "word": "disease"
    },
    {
      "word": "disorder"
    },
    {
      "word": "distemper"
    },
    {
      "word": "illness"
    },
    {
      "word": "sickness"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "bcl",
      "lang": "Bikol Central",
      "sense": "a disease, illness, or other health disorder",
      "word": "hilang"
    },
    {
      "code": "bg",
      "lang": "Bulgarian",
      "roman": "bolest",
      "sense": "a disease, illness, or other health disorder",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "болест"
    },
    {
      "code": "bg",
      "lang": "Bulgarian",
      "roman": "razstrojstvo",
      "sense": "a disease, illness, or other health disorder",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "разстройство"
    },
    {
      "code": "chr",
      "lang": "Cherokee",
      "roman": "vyugi",
      "sense": "a disease, illness, or other health disorder",
      "word": "ᎥᏳᎩ"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "roman": "jíbìng",
      "sense": "a disease, illness, or other health disorder",
      "word": "疾病"
    },
    {
      "code": "eo",
      "lang": "Esperanto",
      "sense": "a disease, illness, or other health disorder",
      "word": "malsano"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "a disease, illness, or other health disorder",
      "word": "sairaus"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "a disease, illness, or other health disorder",
      "word": "tauti"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "a disease, illness, or other health disorder",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "maladie"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "a disease, illness, or other health disorder",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Krankheit"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "a disease, illness, or other health disorder",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "Übel"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "a disease, illness, or other health disorder",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "malattia"
    },
    {
      "code": "la",
      "lang": "Latin",
      "sense": "a disease, illness, or other health disorder",
      "word": "morbus"
    },
    {
      "code": "ml",
      "lang": "Malayalam",
      "roman": "asukhaṁ",
      "sense": "a disease, illness, or other health disorder",
      "word": "അസുഖം"
    },
    {
      "code": "nb",
      "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
      "sense": "a disease, illness, or other health disorder",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "sykdom"
    },
    {
      "code": "nb",
      "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
      "sense": "a disease, illness, or other health disorder",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "sjukdom"
    },
    {
      "code": "nn",
      "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
      "sense": "a disease, illness, or other health disorder",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "sjukdom"
    },
    {
      "code": "pdt",
      "lang": "Plautdietsch",
      "sense": "a disease, illness, or other health disorder",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Krankheit"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "a disease, illness, or other health disorder",
      "word": "mal"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "boléznʹ",
      "sense": "a disease, illness, or other health disorder",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "боле́знь"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "zabolevánije",
      "sense": "a disease, illness, or other health disorder",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "заболева́ние"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "rasstrójstvo",
      "sense": "a disease, illness, or other health disorder",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "расстро́йство"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "nedúg",
      "sense": "a disease, illness, or other health disorder",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "неду́г"
    },
    {
      "code": "scn",
      "lang": "Sicilian",
      "sense": "a disease, illness, or other health disorder",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "malatìa"
    },
    {
      "code": "scn",
      "lang": "Sicilian",
      "sense": "a disease, illness, or other health disorder",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "morbu"
    },
    {
      "code": "scn",
      "lang": "Sicilian",
      "sense": "a disease, illness, or other health disorder",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "mali"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "a disease, illness, or other health disorder",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "mal"
    },
    {
      "code": "sv",
      "lang": "Swedish",
      "sense": "a disease, illness, or other health disorder",
      "tags": [
        "common-gender"
      ],
      "word": "sjukdom"
    },
    {
      "code": "txb",
      "lang": "Tocharian B",
      "sense": "a disease, illness, or other health disorder",
      "word": "teki"
    }
  ],
  "word": "malady"
}

{
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "noun"
      },
      "expansion": "malady",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Middle English",
  "lang_code": "enm",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "word": "maladie"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
        "Middle English lemmas",
        "Middle English nouns",
        "Pages with 2 entries",
        "Pages with entries"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Alternative form of maladie"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "maladie",
          "maladie#Middle_English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "alt-of",
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "malady"
}

Download raw JSONL data for malady meaning in All languages combined (8.1kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-02-08 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-02-02 using wiktextract (f90d964 and 9dbd323). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.