See malady on Wiktionary
{ "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*mel-" }, "expansion": "", "name": "root" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "enm", "3": "maladie" }, "expansion": "Middle English maladie", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "fro", "3": "maladie", "4": "", "5": "sickness, illness, disease" }, "expansion": "Old French maladie (“sickness, illness, disease”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "la", "3": "male habitus", "4": "", "5": "ill-kept, not in good condition" }, "expansion": "Latin male habitus (“ill-kept, not in good condition”)", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "From Middle English maladie, from Old French maladie (“sickness, illness, disease”), from malade (“ill, sick”), from Latin male habitus (“ill-kept, not in good condition”), 1st century AD. See also malice and habit.", "forms": [ { "form": "maladies", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "malady (plural maladies)", "name": "en-noun" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "84 16", "kind": "other", "name": "English entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "78 22", "kind": "other", "name": "Entries with translation boxes", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "84 16", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 2 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "89 11", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "96 4", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Bikol Central translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "75 25", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Bulgarian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "77 23", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Cherokee translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "86 14", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Esperanto translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "75 25", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Finnish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "81 19", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with French translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "81 19", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with German translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "85 15", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Italian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "85 15", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Latin translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "85 15", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Malayalam translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "82 18", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Mandarin translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "72 28", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "91 9", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "94 6", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Plautdietsch translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "75 25", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Portuguese translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "85 15", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Russian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "75 25", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Sicilian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "85 15", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Spanish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "76 24", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Swedish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "93 7", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Tocharian B translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "examples": [ { "ref": "1609, William Shakespeare, “Sonnet CXVIII”, in Shake-speares Sonnets. […], London: By G[eorge] Eld for T[homas] T[horpe] and are to be sold by William Aspley, →OCLC:", "text": "As, to prevent our maladies unseen, / We sicken to shun sickness when we purge.", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "a. 1812, Joseph Stevens Buckminster, It is Good for Me, that I have been Afflicted (sermon)", "text": "The maladies of the body may prove medicines of the mind." } ], "glosses": [ "Any ailment or disease of the body; especially, a lingering or deep-seated disorder." ], "id": "en-malady-en-noun--15Aw3qG", "links": [ [ "ailment", "ailment" ], [ "disease", "disease" ] ], "translations": [ { "_dis1": "61 39", "code": "bcl", "lang": "Bikol Central", "sense": "a disease, illness, or other health disorder", "word": "hilang" }, { "_dis1": "61 39", "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "bolest", "sense": "a disease, illness, or other health disorder", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "болест" }, { "_dis1": "61 39", "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "razstrojstvo", "sense": "a disease, illness, or other health disorder", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "разстройство" }, { "_dis1": "61 39", "code": "chr", "lang": "Cherokee", "roman": "vyugi", "sense": "a disease, illness, or other health disorder", "word": "ᎥᏳᎩ" }, { "_dis1": "61 39", "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "jíbìng", "sense": "a disease, illness, or other health disorder", "word": "疾病" }, { "_dis1": "61 39", "code": "eo", "lang": "Esperanto", "sense": "a disease, illness, or other health disorder", "word": "malsano" }, { "_dis1": "61 39", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "a disease, illness, or other health disorder", "word": "sairaus" }, { "_dis1": "61 39", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "a disease, illness, or other health disorder", "word": "tauti" }, { "_dis1": "61 39", "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "a disease, illness, or other health disorder", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "maladie" }, { "_dis1": "61 39", "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "a disease, illness, or other health disorder", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "Krankheit" }, { "_dis1": "61 39", "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "a disease, illness, or other health disorder", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "Übel" }, { "_dis1": "61 39", "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "a disease, illness, or other health disorder", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "malattia" }, { "_dis1": "61 39", "code": "la", "lang": "Latin", "sense": "a disease, illness, or other health disorder", "word": "morbus" }, { "_dis1": "61 39", "code": "ml", "lang": "Malayalam", "roman": "asukhaṁ", "sense": "a disease, illness, or other health disorder", "word": "അസുഖം" }, { "_dis1": "61 39", "code": "nb", "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål", "sense": "a disease, illness, or other health disorder", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "sykdom" }, { "_dis1": "61 39", "code": "nb", "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål", "sense": "a disease, illness, or other health disorder", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "sjukdom" }, { "_dis1": "61 39", "code": "nn", "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk", "sense": "a disease, illness, or other health disorder", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "sjukdom" }, { "_dis1": "61 39", "code": "pdt", "lang": "Plautdietsch", "sense": "a disease, illness, or other health disorder", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "Krankheit" }, { "_dis1": "61 39", "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "a disease, illness, or other health disorder", "word": "mal" }, { "_dis1": "61 39", "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "boléznʹ", "sense": "a disease, illness, or other health disorder", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "боле́знь" }, { "_dis1": "61 39", "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "zabolevánije", "sense": "a disease, illness, or other health disorder", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "заболева́ние" }, { "_dis1": "61 39", "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "rasstrójstvo", "sense": "a disease, illness, or other health disorder", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "расстро́йство" }, { "_dis1": "61 39", "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "nedúg", "sense": "a disease, illness, or other health disorder", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "неду́г" }, { "_dis1": "61 39", "code": "scn", "lang": "Sicilian", "sense": "a disease, illness, or other health disorder", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "malatìa" }, { "_dis1": "61 39", "code": "scn", "lang": "Sicilian", "sense": "a disease, illness, or other health disorder", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "morbu" }, { "_dis1": "61 39", "code": "scn", "lang": "Sicilian", "sense": "a disease, illness, or other health disorder", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "mali" }, { "_dis1": "61 39", "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "a disease, illness, or other health disorder", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "mal" }, { "_dis1": "61 39", "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "a disease, illness, or other health disorder", "tags": [ "common-gender" ], "word": "sjukdom" }, { "_dis1": "61 39", "code": "txb", "lang": "Tocharian B", "sense": "a disease, illness, or other health disorder", "word": "teki" } ] }, { "categories": [], "examples": [ { "ref": "1700, [John] Dryden, “Palamon and Arcite”, in Fables Ancient and Modern; […], London: […] Jacob Tonson, […], →OCLC:", "text": "Love's a malady without a cure.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "A moral or mental defect or disorder." ], "id": "en-malady-en-noun-j0j2NpnS", "links": [ [ "moral", "moral" ], [ "mental", "mental" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "enpr": "măl'ə-dē" }, { "ipa": "/ˈmæl.ə.di/" }, { "audio": "en-us-malady.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/fe/En-us-malady.ogg/En-us-malady.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/fe/En-us-malady.ogg" } ], "synonyms": [ { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "ailment" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "disease" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "disorder" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "distemper" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "illness" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "sickness" } ], "word": "malady" } { "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "enm", "2": "noun" }, "expansion": "malady", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Middle English", "lang_code": "enm", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "alt_of": [ { "word": "maladie" } ], "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Middle English entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 2 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "Alternative form of maladie" ], "id": "en-malady-enm-noun-dO1JgnFj", "links": [ [ "maladie", "maladie#Middle_English" ] ], "tags": [ "alt-of", "alternative" ] } ], "word": "malady" }
{ "categories": [ "English countable nouns", "English entries with incorrect language header", "English lemmas", "English nouns", "English terms derived from Latin", "English terms derived from Middle English", "English terms derived from Old French", "English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European", "English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *mel-", "English terms inherited from Middle English", "Entries with translation boxes", "Pages with 2 entries", "Pages with entries", "Terms with Bikol Central translations", "Terms with Bulgarian translations", "Terms with Cherokee translations", "Terms with Esperanto translations", "Terms with Finnish translations", "Terms with French translations", "Terms with German translations", "Terms with Italian translations", "Terms with Latin translations", "Terms with Malayalam translations", "Terms with Mandarin translations", "Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations", "Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations", "Terms with Plautdietsch translations", "Terms with Portuguese translations", "Terms with Russian translations", "Terms with Sicilian translations", "Terms with Spanish translations", "Terms with Swedish translations", "Terms with Tocharian B translations" ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*mel-" }, "expansion": "", "name": "root" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "enm", "3": "maladie" }, "expansion": "Middle English maladie", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "fro", "3": "maladie", "4": "", "5": "sickness, illness, disease" }, "expansion": "Old French maladie (“sickness, illness, disease”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "la", "3": "male habitus", "4": "", "5": "ill-kept, not in good condition" }, "expansion": "Latin male habitus (“ill-kept, not in good condition”)", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "From Middle English maladie, from Old French maladie (“sickness, illness, disease”), from malade (“ill, sick”), from Latin male habitus (“ill-kept, not in good condition”), 1st century AD. See also malice and habit.", "forms": [ { "form": "maladies", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "malady (plural maladies)", "name": "en-noun" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "English terms with quotations" ], "examples": [ { "ref": "1609, William Shakespeare, “Sonnet CXVIII”, in Shake-speares Sonnets. […], London: By G[eorge] Eld for T[homas] T[horpe] and are to be sold by William Aspley, →OCLC:", "text": "As, to prevent our maladies unseen, / We sicken to shun sickness when we purge.", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "a. 1812, Joseph Stevens Buckminster, It is Good for Me, that I have been Afflicted (sermon)", "text": "The maladies of the body may prove medicines of the mind." } ], "glosses": [ "Any ailment or disease of the body; especially, a lingering or deep-seated disorder." ], "links": [ [ "ailment", "ailment" ], [ "disease", "disease" ] ] }, { "categories": [ "English terms with quotations" ], "examples": [ { "ref": "1700, [John] Dryden, “Palamon and Arcite”, in Fables Ancient and Modern; […], London: […] Jacob Tonson, […], →OCLC:", "text": "Love's a malady without a cure.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "A moral or mental defect or disorder." ], "links": [ [ "moral", "moral" ], [ "mental", "mental" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "enpr": "măl'ə-dē" }, { "ipa": "/ˈmæl.ə.di/" }, { "audio": "en-us-malady.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/fe/En-us-malady.ogg/En-us-malady.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/fe/En-us-malady.ogg" } ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "ailment" }, { "word": "disease" }, { "word": "disorder" }, { "word": "distemper" }, { "word": "illness" }, { "word": "sickness" } ], "translations": [ { "code": "bcl", "lang": "Bikol Central", "sense": "a disease, illness, or other health disorder", "word": "hilang" }, { "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "bolest", "sense": "a disease, illness, or other health disorder", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "болест" }, { "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "razstrojstvo", "sense": "a disease, illness, or other health disorder", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "разстройство" }, { "code": "chr", "lang": "Cherokee", "roman": "vyugi", "sense": "a disease, illness, or other health disorder", "word": "ᎥᏳᎩ" }, { "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "jíbìng", "sense": "a disease, illness, or other health disorder", "word": "疾病" }, { "code": "eo", "lang": "Esperanto", "sense": "a disease, illness, or other health disorder", "word": "malsano" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "a disease, illness, or other health disorder", "word": "sairaus" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "a disease, illness, or other health disorder", "word": "tauti" }, { "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "a disease, illness, or other health disorder", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "maladie" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "a disease, illness, or other health disorder", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "Krankheit" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "a disease, illness, or other health disorder", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "Übel" }, { "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "a disease, illness, or other health disorder", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "malattia" }, { "code": "la", "lang": "Latin", "sense": "a disease, illness, or other health disorder", "word": "morbus" }, { "code": "ml", "lang": "Malayalam", "roman": "asukhaṁ", "sense": "a disease, illness, or other health disorder", "word": "അസുഖം" }, { "code": "nb", "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål", "sense": "a disease, illness, or other health disorder", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "sykdom" }, { "code": "nb", "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål", "sense": "a disease, illness, or other health disorder", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "sjukdom" }, { "code": "nn", "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk", "sense": "a disease, illness, or other health disorder", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "sjukdom" }, { "code": "pdt", "lang": "Plautdietsch", "sense": "a disease, illness, or other health disorder", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "Krankheit" }, { "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "a disease, illness, or other health disorder", "word": "mal" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "boléznʹ", "sense": "a disease, illness, or other health disorder", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "боле́знь" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "zabolevánije", "sense": "a disease, illness, or other health disorder", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "заболева́ние" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "rasstrójstvo", "sense": "a disease, illness, or other health disorder", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "расстро́йство" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "nedúg", "sense": "a disease, illness, or other health disorder", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "неду́г" }, { "code": "scn", "lang": "Sicilian", "sense": "a disease, illness, or other health disorder", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "malatìa" }, { "code": "scn", "lang": "Sicilian", "sense": "a disease, illness, or other health disorder", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "morbu" }, { "code": "scn", "lang": "Sicilian", "sense": "a disease, illness, or other health disorder", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "mali" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "a disease, illness, or other health disorder", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "mal" }, { "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "a disease, illness, or other health disorder", "tags": [ "common-gender" ], "word": "sjukdom" }, { "code": "txb", "lang": "Tocharian B", "sense": "a disease, illness, or other health disorder", "word": "teki" } ], "word": "malady" } { "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "enm", "2": "noun" }, "expansion": "malady", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Middle English", "lang_code": "enm", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "alt_of": [ { "word": "maladie" } ], "categories": [ "Middle English entries with incorrect language header", "Middle English lemmas", "Middle English nouns", "Pages with 2 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "glosses": [ "Alternative form of maladie" ], "links": [ [ "maladie", "maladie#Middle_English" ] ], "tags": [ "alt-of", "alternative" ] } ], "word": "malady" }
Download raw JSONL data for malady meaning in All languages combined (8.1kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-02-08 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-02-02 using wiktextract (f90d964 and 9dbd323). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.