"mal" meaning in Spanish

See mal in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Adjective

IPA: /ˈmal/, [ˈmal] Forms: malo [standard]
Rhymes: -al Etymology: Apocopic form of malo, from Latin malus, possibly derived from Proto-Indo-European *(s)mel- (“bad, wrong”). Etymology templates: {{str left|malo|1}} m, {{str left|la|1}} l, {{langname-lite|la}} Latin, {{str left|malo|1}} m, {{m-lite|la|malo}} malo, {{str left|la|1}} l, {{langname-lite|la|allow etym=1|allow family=}} Latin, {{str left|la|1}} l, {{langname-lite|la|is family=1}} Latin, {{str left|la|1}} l, {{langname-lite|la|allow etym=1|allow family=}} Latin, {{str left|es|1}} e, {{langname-lite|es}} Spanish, {{str left|la|1}} l, {{langname-lite|la|allow etym=1|allow family=}} Latin, {{str left|la|1}} l, {{langname-lite|la|is family=1}} Latin, {{str left|es|1}} e, {{langname-lite|es}} Spanish, {{str left|la|1}} l, {{langname-lite|la|allow etym=1|allow family=}} Latin, {{str left|la|1}} l, {{langname-lite|la|is family=1}} Latin, {{der-lite/lang|es|la|inherited|sort=}} Latin, {{str left|malus|1}} m, {{str left|la|1}} l, {{langname-lite|la}} Latin, {{str left|malus|1}} m, {{m-lite|la|malus|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|pos=|sc=|tr=|ts=}} malus, {{inh-lite|es|la|malus}} Latin malus, {{str left|ine-pro|1}} i, {{langname-lite|ine-pro|allow etym=1|allow family=1}} Proto-Indo-European, {{str left|ine-pro|1}} i, {{langname-lite|ine-pro|is family=1}} Proto-Indo-European, {{str left|ine-pro|1}} i, {{langname-lite|ine-pro|allow etym=1|allow family=1}} Proto-Indo-European, {{str left|es|1}} e, {{langname-lite|es}} Spanish, {{str left|ine-pro|1}} i, {{langname-lite|ine-pro|allow etym=1|allow family=1}} Proto-Indo-European, {{str left|ine-pro|1}} i, {{langname-lite|ine-pro|is family=1}} Proto-Indo-European, {{der-lite/lang|es|ine-pro|allow family=1|sort=}} Proto-Indo-European, {{str left|ine-pro|1}} i, {{langname-lite|ine-pro|is family=1}} Proto-Indo-European, {{str left|*(s)mel-|1}} *, {{str left|ine-pro|1}} i, {{langname-lite|ine-pro}} Proto-Indo-European, {{str len-lite/core|*(s)mel-||ones}} 8, {{str len-lite|*(s)mel-}} 8, {{str left|*(s)mel-|2}} *(, {{str left|*(s)mel-|1}} *, {{str index-lite/logic|* *(*|*}} (, {{str_index-lite|*(s)mel-|2}} (, {{str left|*(s)mel-|3}} *(s, {{str left|*(s)mel-|2}} *(, {{str index-lite/logic|* *(s*|*(}} s, {{str_index-lite|*(s)mel-|3}} s, {{str left|*(s)mel-|4}} *(s), {{str left|*(s)mel-|3}} *(s, {{str index-lite/logic|* *(s)*|*(s}} ), {{str_index-lite|*(s)mel-|4}} ), {{str left|*(s)mel-|5}} *(s)m, {{str left|*(s)mel-|4}} *(s), {{str index-lite/logic|* *(s)m*|*(s)}} m, {{str_index-lite|*(s)mel-|5}} m, {{str left|*(s)mel-|6}} *(s)me, {{str left|*(s)mel-|5}} *(s)m, {{str index-lite/logic|* *(s)me*|*(s)m}} e, {{str_index-lite|*(s)mel-|6}} e, {{str left|*(s)mel-|7}} *(s)mel, {{str left|*(s)mel-|6}} *(s)me, {{str index-lite/logic|* *(s)mel*|*(s)me}} l, {{str_index-lite|*(s)mel-|7}} l, {{str left|*(s)mel-|8}} *(s)mel-, {{str left|*(s)mel-|7}} *(s)mel, {{str index-lite/logic|* *(s)mel-*|*(s)mel}} -, {{str_index-lite|*(s)mel-|8}} -, {{str sub-lite/2|*(s)mel-|8}} (s)mel-, {{str sub-lite|*(s)mel-|2}} (s)mel-, {{str left|ine-pro|1}} i, {{langname-lite|ine-pro}} Proto-Indo-European, {{str left|*(s)mel-|1}} *, {{str len-lite/core|*(s)mel-||ones}} 8, {{str len-lite|*(s)mel-}} 8, {{str left|*(s)mel-|2}} *(, {{str left|*(s)mel-|1}} *, {{str index-lite/logic|* *(*|*}} (, {{str_index-lite|*(s)mel-|2}} (, {{str left|*(s)mel-|3}} *(s, {{str left|*(s)mel-|2}} *(, {{str index-lite/logic|* *(s*|*(}} s, {{str_index-lite|*(s)mel-|3}} s, {{str left|*(s)mel-|4}} *(s), {{str left|*(s)mel-|3}} *(s, {{str index-lite/logic|* *(s)*|*(s}} ), {{str_index-lite|*(s)mel-|4}} ), {{str left|*(s)mel-|5}} *(s)m, {{str left|*(s)mel-|4}} *(s), {{str index-lite/logic|* *(s)m*|*(s)}} m, {{str_index-lite|*(s)mel-|5}} m, {{str left|*(s)mel-|6}} *(s)me, {{str left|*(s)mel-|5}} *(s)m, {{str index-lite/logic|* *(s)me*|*(s)m}} e, {{str_index-lite|*(s)mel-|6}} e, {{str left|*(s)mel-|7}} *(s)mel, {{str left|*(s)mel-|6}} *(s)me, {{str index-lite/logic|* *(s)mel*|*(s)me}} l, {{str_index-lite|*(s)mel-|7}} l, {{str left|*(s)mel-|8}} *(s)mel-, {{str left|*(s)mel-|7}} *(s)mel, {{str index-lite/logic|* *(s)mel-*|*(s)mel}} -, {{str_index-lite|*(s)mel-|8}} -, {{str sub-lite/2|*(s)mel-|8}} (s)mel-, {{str sub-lite|*(s)mel-|2}} (s)mel-, {{m-lite|ine-pro|*(s)mel-||bad, wrong|g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|pos=|sc=Latn|tr=|ts=}} *(s)mel- (“bad, wrong”), {{der-lite|es|ine-pro|*(s)mel-||bad, wrong|sc=Latn}} Proto-Indo-European *(s)mel- (“bad, wrong”) Head templates: {{head|es|adjective form|apocopate||standard form|malo|g=m}} mal m (apocopate, standard form malo)
  1. (before the noun) Apocopic form of malo bad; evil Tags: abbreviation, alt-of, apocopic, masculine Alternative form of: malo bad (extra: evil)
    Sense id: en-mal-es-adj-FuzDgJWu
  2. amiss, awry, off, wrong Tags: abbreviation, apocopic, masculine
    Sense id: en-mal-es-adj-6S3grdrk
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: mal de la azotea, mal de ojo, mal del coco, mal fario, mal viaje, mala pata, malas pulgas, parar en mal, no hay mal que por bien no venga Related terms: maleza, malicia
Etymology number: 1

Adverb

IPA: /ˈmal/, [ˈmal] Forms: peor [comparative]
Rhymes: -al Etymology: From Latin male. Etymology templates: {{str left|la|1}} l, {{langname-lite|la|allow etym=1|allow family=}} Latin, {{str left|la|1}} l, {{langname-lite|la|is family=1}} Latin, {{str left|la|1}} l, {{langname-lite|la|allow etym=1|allow family=}} Latin, {{str left|es|1}} e, {{langname-lite|es}} Spanish, {{str left|la|1}} l, {{langname-lite|la|allow etym=1|allow family=}} Latin, {{str left|la|1}} l, {{langname-lite|la|is family=1}} Latin, {{str left|es|1}} e, {{langname-lite|es}} Spanish, {{str left|la|1}} l, {{langname-lite|la|allow etym=1|allow family=}} Latin, {{str left|la|1}} l, {{langname-lite|la|is family=1}} Latin, {{der-lite/lang|es|la|inherited|sort=}} Latin, {{str left|male|1}} m, {{str left|la|1}} l, {{langname-lite|la}} Latin, {{str left|male|1}} m, {{m-lite|la|male|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|pos=|sc=|tr=|ts=}} male, {{inh-lite|es|la|male}} Latin male Head templates: {{head|es|adverb|comparative|peor}} mal (comparative peor)
  1. badly, poorly, ill
    Sense id: en-mal-es-adv-OEa7vbHj
  2. awry, amiss, wrong, wrongly
    Sense id: en-mal-es-adv-eMs4R7dq
  3. hard (functions as an adverb in Spanish but translates as an adjective in English)
    Sense id: en-mal-es-adv-IQnmOwic Categories (other): Spanish entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Spanish entries with incorrect language header: 16 1 8 2 45 3 20 5
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: bien que mal, mal de muchos, consuelo de tontos, mal nacido, mal que bien, mal que te pese, mal visto, más vale solo que mal acompañado, menos mal, si mal no me acuerdo
Etymology number: 2

Noun

IPA: /ˈmal/, [ˈmal] Forms: males [plural]
Rhymes: -al Etymology: From Latin male. Etymology templates: {{str left|la|1}} l, {{langname-lite|la|allow etym=1|allow family=}} Latin, {{str left|la|1}} l, {{langname-lite|la|is family=1}} Latin, {{str left|la|1}} l, {{langname-lite|la|allow etym=1|allow family=}} Latin, {{str left|es|1}} e, {{langname-lite|es}} Spanish, {{str left|la|1}} l, {{langname-lite|la|allow etym=1|allow family=}} Latin, {{str left|la|1}} l, {{langname-lite|la|is family=1}} Latin, {{str left|es|1}} e, {{langname-lite|es}} Spanish, {{str left|la|1}} l, {{langname-lite|la|allow etym=1|allow family=}} Latin, {{str left|la|1}} l, {{langname-lite|la|is family=1}} Latin, {{der-lite/lang|es|la|inherited|sort=}} Latin, {{str left|male|1}} m, {{str left|la|1}} l, {{langname-lite|la}} Latin, {{str left|male|1}} m, {{m-lite|la|male|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|pos=|sc=|tr=|ts=}} male, {{inh-lite|es|la|male}} Latin male Head templates: {{es-noun|m}} mal m (plural males)
  1. evil, harm; a bad thing or situation Tags: masculine
    Sense id: en-mal-es-noun-XwSkqK8l
  2. disease, illness, ailment Tags: masculine
    Sense id: en-mal-es-noun-vOV9NHeW
  3. worse (substantive) Tags: masculine
    Sense id: en-mal-es-noun-X8nALKMQ
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2 Derived forms: no hay mal que por bien no venga, a grandes males, grandes remedios, árbol de la ciencia del bien y del mal, dar más mal que un hijo tonto, de mal a mal, eje del mal, mal de bubas, mal de la rosa, mal de la tierra, mal de Loanda, mal de madre, mal de montaña, mal de orina, mal de piedra, mal de pinto, mal de san Lázaro, mal del puerco, mal francés, mal necesario, mal que, perro del mal

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for mal meaning in Spanish (20.6kB)

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "mal de la azotea"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "mal de ojo"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "mal del coco"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "mal fario"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "mal viaje"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "mala pata"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "malas pulgas"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "parar en mal"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "no hay mal que por bien no venga"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "malo",
        "2": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "m",
      "name": "str left"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "l",
      "name": "str left"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin",
      "name": "langname-lite"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "malo",
        "2": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "m",
      "name": "str left"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "malo"
      },
      "expansion": "malo",
      "name": "m-lite"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "l",
      "name": "str left"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "allow etym": "1",
        "allow family": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Latin",
      "name": "langname-lite"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "l",
      "name": "str left"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "is family": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin",
      "name": "langname-lite"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "l",
      "name": "str left"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "allow etym": "1",
        "allow family": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Latin",
      "name": "langname-lite"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "e",
      "name": "str left"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es"
      },
      "expansion": "Spanish",
      "name": "langname-lite"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "l",
      "name": "str left"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "allow etym": "1",
        "allow family": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Latin",
      "name": "langname-lite"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "l",
      "name": "str left"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "is family": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin",
      "name": "langname-lite"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "e",
      "name": "str left"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es"
      },
      "expansion": "Spanish",
      "name": "langname-lite"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "l",
      "name": "str left"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "allow etym": "1",
        "allow family": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Latin",
      "name": "langname-lite"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "l",
      "name": "str left"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "is family": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin",
      "name": "langname-lite"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "inherited",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Latin",
      "name": "der-lite/lang"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "malus",
        "2": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "m",
      "name": "str left"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "l",
      "name": "str left"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin",
      "name": "langname-lite"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "malus",
        "2": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "m",
      "name": "str left"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "malus",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "malus",
      "name": "m-lite"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "malus"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin malus",
      "name": "inh-lite"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ine-pro",
        "2": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "i",
      "name": "str left"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ine-pro",
        "allow etym": "1",
        "allow family": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European",
      "name": "langname-lite"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ine-pro",
        "2": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "i",
      "name": "str left"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ine-pro",
        "is family": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European",
      "name": "langname-lite"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ine-pro",
        "2": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "i",
      "name": "str left"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ine-pro",
        "allow etym": "1",
        "allow family": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European",
      "name": "langname-lite"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "e",
      "name": "str left"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es"
      },
      "expansion": "Spanish",
      "name": "langname-lite"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ine-pro",
        "2": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "i",
      "name": "str left"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ine-pro",
        "allow etym": "1",
        "allow family": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European",
      "name": "langname-lite"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ine-pro",
        "2": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "i",
      "name": "str left"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ine-pro",
        "is family": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European",
      "name": "langname-lite"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "allow family": "1",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European",
      "name": "der-lite/lang"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ine-pro",
        "2": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "i",
      "name": "str left"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ine-pro",
        "is family": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European",
      "name": "langname-lite"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "*(s)mel-",
        "2": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "*",
      "name": "str left"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ine-pro",
        "2": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "i",
      "name": "str left"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ine-pro"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European",
      "name": "langname-lite"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "*(s)mel-",
        "2": "",
        "3": "ones"
      },
      "expansion": "8",
      "name": "str len-lite/core"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "*(s)mel-"
      },
      "expansion": "8",
      "name": "str len-lite"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "*(s)mel-",
        "2": "2"
      },
      "expansion": "*(",
      "name": "str left"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "*(s)mel-",
        "2": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "*",
      "name": "str left"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "*\n*(*",
        "2": "*"
      },
      "expansion": "(",
      "name": "str index-lite/logic"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "*(s)mel-",
        "2": "2"
      },
      "expansion": "(",
      "name": "str_index-lite"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "*(s)mel-",
        "2": "3"
      },
      "expansion": "*(s",
      "name": "str left"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "*(s)mel-",
        "2": "2"
      },
      "expansion": "*(",
      "name": "str left"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "*\n*(s*",
        "2": "*("
      },
      "expansion": "s",
      "name": "str index-lite/logic"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "*(s)mel-",
        "2": "3"
      },
      "expansion": "s",
      "name": "str_index-lite"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "*(s)mel-",
        "2": "4"
      },
      "expansion": "*(s)",
      "name": "str left"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "*(s)mel-",
        "2": "3"
      },
      "expansion": "*(s",
      "name": "str left"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "*\n*(s)*",
        "2": "*(s"
      },
      "expansion": ")",
      "name": "str index-lite/logic"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "*(s)mel-",
        "2": "4"
      },
      "expansion": ")",
      "name": "str_index-lite"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "*(s)mel-",
        "2": "5"
      },
      "expansion": "*(s)m",
      "name": "str left"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "*(s)mel-",
        "2": "4"
      },
      "expansion": "*(s)",
      "name": "str left"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "*\n*(s)m*",
        "2": "*(s)"
      },
      "expansion": "m",
      "name": "str index-lite/logic"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "*(s)mel-",
        "2": "5"
      },
      "expansion": "m",
      "name": "str_index-lite"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "*(s)mel-",
        "2": "6"
      },
      "expansion": "*(s)me",
      "name": "str left"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "*(s)mel-",
        "2": "5"
      },
      "expansion": "*(s)m",
      "name": "str left"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "*\n*(s)me*",
        "2": "*(s)m"
      },
      "expansion": "e",
      "name": "str index-lite/logic"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "*(s)mel-",
        "2": "6"
      },
      "expansion": "e",
      "name": "str_index-lite"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "*(s)mel-",
        "2": "7"
      },
      "expansion": "*(s)mel",
      "name": "str left"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "*(s)mel-",
        "2": "6"
      },
      "expansion": "*(s)me",
      "name": "str left"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "*\n*(s)mel*",
        "2": "*(s)me"
      },
      "expansion": "l",
      "name": "str index-lite/logic"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "*(s)mel-",
        "2": "7"
      },
      "expansion": "l",
      "name": "str_index-lite"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "*(s)mel-",
        "2": "8"
      },
      "expansion": "*(s)mel-",
      "name": "str left"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "*(s)mel-",
        "2": "7"
      },
      "expansion": "*(s)mel",
      "name": "str left"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "*\n*(s)mel-*",
        "2": "*(s)mel"
      },
      "expansion": "-",
      "name": "str index-lite/logic"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "*(s)mel-",
        "2": "8"
      },
      "expansion": "-",
      "name": "str_index-lite"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "*(s)mel-",
        "2": "8"
      },
      "expansion": "(s)mel-",
      "name": "str sub-lite/2"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "*(s)mel-",
        "2": "2"
      },
      "expansion": "(s)mel-",
      "name": "str sub-lite"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ine-pro",
        "2": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "i",
      "name": "str left"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ine-pro"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European",
      "name": "langname-lite"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "*(s)mel-",
        "2": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "*",
      "name": "str left"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "*(s)mel-",
        "2": "",
        "3": "ones"
      },
      "expansion": "8",
      "name": "str len-lite/core"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "*(s)mel-"
      },
      "expansion": "8",
      "name": "str len-lite"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "*(s)mel-",
        "2": "2"
      },
      "expansion": "*(",
      "name": "str left"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "*(s)mel-",
        "2": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "*",
      "name": "str left"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "*\n*(*",
        "2": "*"
      },
      "expansion": "(",
      "name": "str index-lite/logic"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "*(s)mel-",
        "2": "2"
      },
      "expansion": "(",
      "name": "str_index-lite"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "*(s)mel-",
        "2": "3"
      },
      "expansion": "*(s",
      "name": "str left"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "*(s)mel-",
        "2": "2"
      },
      "expansion": "*(",
      "name": "str left"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "*\n*(s*",
        "2": "*("
      },
      "expansion": "s",
      "name": "str index-lite/logic"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "*(s)mel-",
        "2": "3"
      },
      "expansion": "s",
      "name": "str_index-lite"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "*(s)mel-",
        "2": "4"
      },
      "expansion": "*(s)",
      "name": "str left"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "*(s)mel-",
        "2": "3"
      },
      "expansion": "*(s",
      "name": "str left"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "*\n*(s)*",
        "2": "*(s"
      },
      "expansion": ")",
      "name": "str index-lite/logic"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "*(s)mel-",
        "2": "4"
      },
      "expansion": ")",
      "name": "str_index-lite"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "*(s)mel-",
        "2": "5"
      },
      "expansion": "*(s)m",
      "name": "str left"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "*(s)mel-",
        "2": "4"
      },
      "expansion": "*(s)",
      "name": "str left"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "*\n*(s)m*",
        "2": "*(s)"
      },
      "expansion": "m",
      "name": "str index-lite/logic"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "*(s)mel-",
        "2": "5"
      },
      "expansion": "m",
      "name": "str_index-lite"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "*(s)mel-",
        "2": "6"
      },
      "expansion": "*(s)me",
      "name": "str left"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "*(s)mel-",
        "2": "5"
      },
      "expansion": "*(s)m",
      "name": "str left"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "*\n*(s)me*",
        "2": "*(s)m"
      },
      "expansion": "e",
      "name": "str index-lite/logic"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "*(s)mel-",
        "2": "6"
      },
      "expansion": "e",
      "name": "str_index-lite"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "*(s)mel-",
        "2": "7"
      },
      "expansion": "*(s)mel",
      "name": "str left"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "*(s)mel-",
        "2": "6"
      },
      "expansion": "*(s)me",
      "name": "str left"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "*\n*(s)mel*",
        "2": "*(s)me"
      },
      "expansion": "l",
      "name": "str index-lite/logic"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "*(s)mel-",
        "2": "7"
      },
      "expansion": "l",
      "name": "str_index-lite"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "*(s)mel-",
        "2": "8"
      },
      "expansion": "*(s)mel-",
      "name": "str left"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "*(s)mel-",
        "2": "7"
      },
      "expansion": "*(s)mel",
      "name": "str left"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "*\n*(s)mel-*",
        "2": "*(s)mel"
      },
      "expansion": "-",
      "name": "str index-lite/logic"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "*(s)mel-",
        "2": "8"
      },
      "expansion": "-",
      "name": "str_index-lite"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "*(s)mel-",
        "2": "8"
      },
      "expansion": "(s)mel-",
      "name": "str sub-lite/2"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "*(s)mel-",
        "2": "2"
      },
      "expansion": "(s)mel-",
      "name": "str sub-lite"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ine-pro",
        "2": "*(s)mel-",
        "3": "",
        "4": "bad, wrong",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "Latn",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "*(s)mel- (“bad, wrong”)",
      "name": "m-lite"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*(s)mel-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "bad, wrong",
        "sc": "Latn"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *(s)mel- (“bad, wrong”)",
      "name": "der-lite"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Apocopic form of malo, from Latin malus, possibly derived from Proto-Indo-European *(s)mel- (“bad, wrong”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "malo",
      "tags": [
        "standard"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "adjective form",
        "3": "apocopate",
        "4": "",
        "5": "standard form",
        "6": "malo",
        "g": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "mal m (apocopate, standard form malo)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "mal"
  ],
  "lang": "Spanish",
  "lang_code": "es",
  "pos": "adj",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "maleza"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "malicia"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "extra": "evil",
          "word": "malo bad"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "Apocopic form of malo bad; evil"
      ],
      "id": "en-mal-es-adj-FuzDgJWu",
      "links": [
        [
          "malo",
          "malo#Spanish"
        ],
        [
          "bad",
          "bad"
        ],
        [
          "evil",
          "evil"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(before the noun) Apocopic form of malo bad; evil"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "before the noun"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "abbreviation",
        "alt-of",
        "apocopic",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "I realized something was amiss.",
          "text": "Me di cuenta de que algo estaba mal.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "amiss, awry, off, wrong"
      ],
      "id": "en-mal-es-adj-6S3grdrk",
      "links": [
        [
          "amiss",
          "amiss"
        ],
        [
          "awry",
          "awry"
        ],
        [
          "off",
          "off"
        ],
        [
          "wrong",
          "wrong"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "abbreviation",
        "apocopic",
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈmal/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈmal]"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-al"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Latin language",
    "Proto-Indo-European language"
  ],
  "word": "mal"
}

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "bien que mal"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "mal de muchos, consuelo de tontos"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "mal nacido"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "mal que bien"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "mal que te pese"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "mal visto"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "más vale solo que mal acompañado"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "menos mal"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "si mal no me acuerdo"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "l",
      "name": "str left"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "allow etym": "1",
        "allow family": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Latin",
      "name": "langname-lite"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "l",
      "name": "str left"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "is family": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin",
      "name": "langname-lite"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "l",
      "name": "str left"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "allow etym": "1",
        "allow family": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Latin",
      "name": "langname-lite"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "e",
      "name": "str left"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es"
      },
      "expansion": "Spanish",
      "name": "langname-lite"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "l",
      "name": "str left"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "allow etym": "1",
        "allow family": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Latin",
      "name": "langname-lite"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "l",
      "name": "str left"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "is family": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin",
      "name": "langname-lite"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "e",
      "name": "str left"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es"
      },
      "expansion": "Spanish",
      "name": "langname-lite"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "l",
      "name": "str left"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "allow etym": "1",
        "allow family": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Latin",
      "name": "langname-lite"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "l",
      "name": "str left"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "is family": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin",
      "name": "langname-lite"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "inherited",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Latin",
      "name": "der-lite/lang"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "male",
        "2": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "m",
      "name": "str left"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "l",
      "name": "str left"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin",
      "name": "langname-lite"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "male",
        "2": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "m",
      "name": "str left"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "male",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "male",
      "name": "m-lite"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "male"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin male",
      "name": "inh-lite"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Latin male.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "peor",
      "tags": [
        "comparative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "adverb",
        "3": "comparative",
        "4": "peor"
      },
      "expansion": "mal (comparative peor)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "mal"
  ],
  "lang": "Spanish",
  "lang_code": "es",
  "pos": "adv",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Don't speak ill of the dead.",
          "text": "No hables mal de los muertos.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "Too bad. / That's too bad.",
          "text": "Qué mal.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "badly, poorly, ill"
      ],
      "id": "en-mal-es-adv-OEa7vbHj",
      "links": [
        [
          "badly",
          "badly"
        ],
        [
          "poorly",
          "poorly"
        ],
        [
          "ill",
          "ill"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Your master plan went awry pretty quickly.",
          "text": "Tu plan maestro salió mal bastante rápido",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "awry, amiss, wrong, wrongly"
      ],
      "id": "en-mal-es-adv-eMs4R7dq",
      "links": [
        [
          "awry",
          "awry"
        ],
        [
          "amiss",
          "amiss"
        ],
        [
          "wrong",
          "wrong"
        ],
        [
          "wrongly",
          "wrongly"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "16 1 8 2 45 3 20 5",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "I'm just having a hard time with everything right now.",
          "text": "Estoy pasándolo mal con todo ahora mismo.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "hard (functions as an adverb in Spanish but translates as an adjective in English)"
      ],
      "id": "en-mal-es-adv-IQnmOwic",
      "links": [
        [
          "hard",
          "hard"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈmal/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈmal]"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-al"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Latin language"
  ],
  "word": "mal"
}

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "no hay mal que por bien no venga"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "a grandes males, grandes remedios"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "árbol de la ciencia del bien y del mal"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "dar más mal que un hijo tonto"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "de mal a mal"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "eje del mal"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "mal de bubas"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "mal de la rosa"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "mal de la tierra"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "mal de Loanda"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "mal de madre"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "mal de montaña"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "mal de orina"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "mal de piedra"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "mal de pinto"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "mal de san Lázaro"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "mal del puerco"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "mal francés"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "mal necesario"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "mal que"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "perro del mal"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "l",
      "name": "str left"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "allow etym": "1",
        "allow family": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Latin",
      "name": "langname-lite"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "l",
      "name": "str left"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "is family": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin",
      "name": "langname-lite"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "l",
      "name": "str left"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "allow etym": "1",
        "allow family": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Latin",
      "name": "langname-lite"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "e",
      "name": "str left"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es"
      },
      "expansion": "Spanish",
      "name": "langname-lite"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "l",
      "name": "str left"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "allow etym": "1",
        "allow family": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Latin",
      "name": "langname-lite"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "l",
      "name": "str left"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "is family": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin",
      "name": "langname-lite"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "e",
      "name": "str left"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es"
      },
      "expansion": "Spanish",
      "name": "langname-lite"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "l",
      "name": "str left"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "allow etym": "1",
        "allow family": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Latin",
      "name": "langname-lite"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "l",
      "name": "str left"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "is family": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin",
      "name": "langname-lite"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "inherited",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Latin",
      "name": "der-lite/lang"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "male",
        "2": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "m",
      "name": "str left"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "l",
      "name": "str left"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin",
      "name": "langname-lite"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "male",
        "2": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "m",
      "name": "str left"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "male",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "male",
      "name": "m-lite"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "male"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin male",
      "name": "inh-lite"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Latin male.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "males",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "mal m (plural males)",
      "name": "es-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "mal"
  ],
  "lang": "Spanish",
  "lang_code": "es",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "from bad to worse",
          "text": "de mal en peor",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "evil, harm; a bad thing or situation"
      ],
      "id": "en-mal-es-noun-XwSkqK8l",
      "links": [
        [
          "evil",
          "evil"
        ],
        [
          "harm",
          "harm"
        ],
        [
          "bad",
          "bad"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "... le curaremos, si es que su mal tiene cura...\n... we shall cure him, if his ailment has a cure...\n(Cervantes, Quijote, ch. 23)",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "disease, illness, ailment"
      ],
      "id": "en-mal-es-noun-vOV9NHeW",
      "links": [
        [
          "disease",
          "disease"
        ],
        [
          "illness",
          "illness"
        ],
        [
          "ailment",
          "ailment"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "for better or for worse",
          "text": "para bien o para mal",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "worse (substantive)"
      ],
      "id": "en-mal-es-noun-X8nALKMQ",
      "links": [
        [
          "worse",
          "worse"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈmal/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈmal]"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-al"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Latin language"
  ],
  "word": "mal"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Pages using lite templates",
    "Rhymes:Spanish/al",
    "Rhymes:Spanish/al/1 syllable",
    "Spanish 1-syllable words",
    "Spanish adjective forms",
    "Spanish adverbs",
    "Spanish countable nouns",
    "Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Spanish lemmas",
    "Spanish masculine nouns",
    "Spanish non-lemma forms",
    "Spanish nouns",
    "Spanish terms derived from Latin",
    "Spanish terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Spanish terms inherited from Latin",
    "Spanish terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Spanish terms with audio links",
    "Spanish three-letter words"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "mal de la azotea"
    },
    {
      "word": "mal de ojo"
    },
    {
      "word": "mal del coco"
    },
    {
      "word": "mal fario"
    },
    {
      "word": "mal viaje"
    },
    {
      "word": "mala pata"
    },
    {
      "word": "malas pulgas"
    },
    {
      "word": "no hay mal que por bien no venga"
    },
    {
      "word": "parar en mal"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "malo",
        "2": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "m",
      "name": "str left"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "l",
      "name": "str left"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin",
      "name": "langname-lite"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "malo",
        "2": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "m",
      "name": "str left"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "malo"
      },
      "expansion": "malo",
      "name": "m-lite"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "l",
      "name": "str left"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "allow etym": "1",
        "allow family": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Latin",
      "name": "langname-lite"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "l",
      "name": "str left"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "is family": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin",
      "name": "langname-lite"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "l",
      "name": "str left"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "allow etym": "1",
        "allow family": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Latin",
      "name": "langname-lite"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "e",
      "name": "str left"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es"
      },
      "expansion": "Spanish",
      "name": "langname-lite"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "l",
      "name": "str left"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "allow etym": "1",
        "allow family": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Latin",
      "name": "langname-lite"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "l",
      "name": "str left"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "is family": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin",
      "name": "langname-lite"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "e",
      "name": "str left"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es"
      },
      "expansion": "Spanish",
      "name": "langname-lite"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "l",
      "name": "str left"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "allow etym": "1",
        "allow family": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Latin",
      "name": "langname-lite"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "l",
      "name": "str left"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "is family": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin",
      "name": "langname-lite"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "inherited",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Latin",
      "name": "der-lite/lang"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "malus",
        "2": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "m",
      "name": "str left"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "l",
      "name": "str left"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin",
      "name": "langname-lite"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "malus",
        "2": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "m",
      "name": "str left"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "malus",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "malus",
      "name": "m-lite"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "malus"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin malus",
      "name": "inh-lite"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ine-pro",
        "2": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "i",
      "name": "str left"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ine-pro",
        "allow etym": "1",
        "allow family": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European",
      "name": "langname-lite"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ine-pro",
        "2": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "i",
      "name": "str left"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ine-pro",
        "is family": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European",
      "name": "langname-lite"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ine-pro",
        "2": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "i",
      "name": "str left"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ine-pro",
        "allow etym": "1",
        "allow family": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European",
      "name": "langname-lite"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "e",
      "name": "str left"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es"
      },
      "expansion": "Spanish",
      "name": "langname-lite"
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        "2": "1"
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    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ine-pro",
        "allow etym": "1",
        "allow family": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European",
      "name": "langname-lite"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ine-pro",
        "2": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "i",
      "name": "str left"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ine-pro",
        "is family": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European",
      "name": "langname-lite"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "allow family": "1",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European",
      "name": "der-lite/lang"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ine-pro",
        "2": "1"
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      "expansion": "i",
      "name": "str left"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ine-pro",
        "is family": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European",
      "name": "langname-lite"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "*(s)mel-",
        "2": "1"
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      "expansion": "*",
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    },
    {
      "args": {
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        "2": "1"
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      "expansion": "i",
      "name": "str left"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ine-pro"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European",
      "name": "langname-lite"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "*(s)mel-",
        "2": "",
        "3": "ones"
      },
      "expansion": "8",
      "name": "str len-lite/core"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "*(s)mel-"
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      "expansion": "8",
      "name": "str len-lite"
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    {
      "args": {
        "1": "*(s)mel-",
        "2": "2"
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      "expansion": "*(",
      "name": "str left"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "*(s)mel-",
        "2": "1"
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      "expansion": "*",
      "name": "str left"
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    {
      "args": {
        "1": "*\n*(*",
        "2": "*"
      },
      "expansion": "(",
      "name": "str index-lite/logic"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "*(s)mel-",
        "2": "2"
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      "expansion": "(",
      "name": "str_index-lite"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "*(s)mel-",
        "2": "3"
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      "expansion": "*(s",
      "name": "str left"
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    {
      "args": {
        "1": "*(s)mel-",
        "2": "2"
      },
      "expansion": "*(",
      "name": "str left"
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    {
      "args": {
        "1": "*\n*(s*",
        "2": "*("
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      "expansion": "s",
      "name": "str index-lite/logic"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "*(s)mel-",
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      "expansion": "s",
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    {
      "args": {
        "1": "*(s)mel-",
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    {
      "args": {
        "1": "*(s)mel-",
        "2": "3"
      },
      "expansion": "*(s",
      "name": "str left"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "*\n*(s)*",
        "2": "*(s"
      },
      "expansion": ")",
      "name": "str index-lite/logic"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "*(s)mel-",
        "2": "4"
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      "expansion": ")",
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    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "*(s)mel-",
        "2": "5"
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      "expansion": "*(s)m",
      "name": "str left"
    },
    {
      "args": {
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        "2": "4"
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    {
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        "2": "*(s)"
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      "name": "str index-lite/logic"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "*(s)mel-",
        "2": "5"
      },
      "expansion": "m",
      "name": "str_index-lite"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "*(s)mel-",
        "2": "6"
      },
      "expansion": "*(s)me",
      "name": "str left"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "*(s)mel-",
        "2": "5"
      },
      "expansion": "*(s)m",
      "name": "str left"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "*\n*(s)me*",
        "2": "*(s)m"
      },
      "expansion": "e",
      "name": "str index-lite/logic"
    },
    {
      "args": {
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        "2": "6"
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      "expansion": "e",
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    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "*(s)mel-",
        "2": "7"
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      "expansion": "*(s)mel",
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    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "*(s)mel-",
        "2": "6"
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      "expansion": "*(s)me",
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    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "*\n*(s)mel*",
        "2": "*(s)me"
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      "expansion": "l",
      "name": "str index-lite/logic"
    },
    {
      "args": {
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      },
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      "name": "str_index-lite"
    },
    {
      "args": {
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        "2": "8"
      },
      "expansion": "*(s)mel-",
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    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "*(s)mel-",
        "2": "7"
      },
      "expansion": "*(s)mel",
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    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "*\n*(s)mel-*",
        "2": "*(s)mel"
      },
      "expansion": "-",
      "name": "str index-lite/logic"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "*(s)mel-",
        "2": "8"
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      "expansion": "-",
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    },
    {
      "args": {
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      "expansion": "(s)mel-",
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    {
      "args": {
        "1": "*(s)mel-",
        "2": "2"
      },
      "expansion": "(s)mel-",
      "name": "str sub-lite"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ine-pro",
        "2": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "i",
      "name": "str left"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ine-pro"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European",
      "name": "langname-lite"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "*(s)mel-",
        "2": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "*",
      "name": "str left"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "*(s)mel-",
        "2": "",
        "3": "ones"
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    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "*(s)mel-"
      },
      "expansion": "8",
      "name": "str len-lite"
    },
    {
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      },
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          "malo#Spanish"
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        "(before the noun) Apocopic form of malo bad; evil"
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          "english": "I realized something was amiss.",
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          "off"
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          "wrong"
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      "word": "mal nacido"
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      "word": "mal que bien"
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      "word": "mal que te pese"
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      "word": "mal visto"
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          "english": "Don't speak ill of the dead.",
          "text": "No hables mal de los muertos.",
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        },
        {
          "english": "Too bad. / That's too bad.",
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        "badly, poorly, ill"
      ],
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          "badly",
          "badly"
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          "ill"
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      ]
    },
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        {
          "english": "I'm just having a hard time with everything right now.",
          "text": "Estoy pasándolo mal con todo ahora mismo.",
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        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "hard (functions as an adverb in Spanish but translates as an adjective in English)"
      ],
      "links": [
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          "hard"
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      "ipa": "[ˈmal]"
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      "word": "a grandes males, grandes remedios"
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    {
      "word": "árbol de la ciencia del bien y del mal"
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    {
      "word": "dar más mal que un hijo tonto"
    },
    {
      "word": "de mal a mal"
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    {
      "word": "eje del mal"
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    {
      "word": "mal de bubas"
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    {
      "word": "mal de la rosa"
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    {
      "word": "mal de la tierra"
    },
    {
      "word": "mal de Loanda"
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    {
      "word": "mal de madre"
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    {
      "word": "mal de montaña"
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    {
      "word": "mal de orina"
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    {
      "word": "mal de piedra"
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    {
      "word": "mal de pinto"
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    {
      "word": "mal de san Lázaro"
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    {
      "word": "mal del puerco"
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    {
      "word": "mal francés"
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    {
      "word": "mal necesario"
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    {
      "word": "mal que"
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    {
      "word": "no hay mal que por bien no venga"
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        "sc": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "male",
      "name": "m-lite"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "male"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin male",
      "name": "inh-lite"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Latin male.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "males",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "mal m (plural males)",
      "name": "es-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "mal"
  ],
  "lang": "Spanish",
  "lang_code": "es",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Spanish terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "from bad to worse",
          "text": "de mal en peor",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "evil, harm; a bad thing or situation"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "evil",
          "evil"
        ],
        [
          "harm",
          "harm"
        ],
        [
          "bad",
          "bad"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Spanish terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "... le curaremos, si es que su mal tiene cura...\n... we shall cure him, if his ailment has a cure...\n(Cervantes, Quijote, ch. 23)",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "disease, illness, ailment"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "disease",
          "disease"
        ],
        [
          "illness",
          "illness"
        ],
        [
          "ailment",
          "ailment"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Spanish terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "for better or for worse",
          "text": "para bien o para mal",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "worse (substantive)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "worse",
          "worse"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈmal/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈmal]"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-al"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Latin language"
  ],
  "word": "mal"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Spanish dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-30 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (210104c and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.