"macchia" meaning in All languages combined

See macchia on Wiktionary

Noun [English]

IPA: /ˈmɑːkiə/ [UK], /ˈmækiə/ [US] Audio: LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-macchia.wav
Etymology: From Corsican machja, related to Italian macchia and French maquis; ultimately from Latin macula. Doublet of macula, macule, and maquis. Etymology templates: {{bor|en|co|machja}} Corsican machja, {{cog|it|macchia}} Italian macchia, {{cog|fr|maquis}} French maquis, {{der|en|la|macula}} Latin macula, {{doublet|en|macula|macule|maquis}} Doublet of macula, macule, and maquis Head templates: {{en-noun|-}} macchia (uncountable)
  1. A shrubland biota in Mediterranean countries, typically consisting of densely-growing evergreen shrubs. Tags: uncountable Related terms: maquis Translations (shrubland biota): أجمة متوسطية [feminine] (Arabic), ماكيا [feminine] (Arabic), màquia [feminine] (Catalan), machja [feminine] (Corsican), macchja [feminine] (Corsican), maki (Danish), maquis [masculine] (French), Macchie [feminine] (German), μακία (makía) [feminine] (Greek), makí-kjarr [neuter] (Icelandic), macchia [feminine] (Italian), makija (Lithuanian), maquís [masculine] (Occitan), خاربیشه (xārbiše) [singular] (Persian), makia [feminine] (Polish), makchia [feminine] (Polish), maquis [masculine] (Portuguese), vuscagghia [feminine] (Sicilian), macchia [feminine] (Sicilian), maquia [feminine] (Spanish), maquis [masculine] (Spanish)

Noun [Italian]

IPA: /ˈmak.kja/ Forms: macchie [plural]
Rhymes: -akkja Etymology: From Vulgar Latin *macla, from Latin macula. Doublet of macula, a borrowing. Etymology templates: {{inh|it|VL.||*macla}} Vulgar Latin *macla, {{inh|it|la|macula}} Latin macula, {{doublet|it|macula}} Doublet of macula Head templates: {{it-noun|f}} macchia f (plural macchie)
  1. stain, smear Tags: feminine
    Sense id: en-macchia-it-noun-sTrSg7ml
  2. spot, fleck Tags: feminine
    Sense id: en-macchia-it-noun-BwjSafvX
  3. (figurative) blot, speck, disgrace Tags: feminine, figuratively
    Sense id: en-macchia-it-noun-3wEkfA10
  4. (figurative, uncommon) defect, flaw Tags: feminine, figuratively, uncommon Synonyms: difetto, neo
    Sense id: en-macchia-it-noun--tT2Prlb
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: macchia solare, macchiaiolo, macchioso, smacchiare Related terms: macchiare, macchiato
Etymology number: 1

Noun [Italian]

IPA: /ˈmak.kja/ Forms: macchie [plural]
Rhymes: -akkja Etymology: A semantic extension of the above. Head templates: {{it-noun|f}} macchia f (plural macchie)
  1. shrub, bush, brake Tags: feminine
    Sense id: en-macchia-it-noun-4Ij9FjZ0
  2. macchia (shrubland biota) Tags: feminine
    Sense id: en-macchia-it-noun--nHZVY0k
  3. (by extension) generic name for plants commonly found in a macchia Tags: broadly, feminine
    Sense id: en-macchia-it-noun-Dje2zqe~ Categories (other): Pages with entries, Italian entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 22 1 1 2 1 1 6 17 25 2 1 6 17 Disambiguation of Italian entries with incorrect language header: 4 1 7 4 4 8 30 36 7
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: macchiaiolo, macchioso, smacchiare, macchiatico, macchieto
Etymology number: 2

Verb [Italian]

IPA: /ˈmak.kja/
Rhymes: -akkja Etymology: See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form. Etymology templates: {{nonlemma}} See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form. Head templates: {{head|it|verb form}} macchia
  1. inflection of macchiare:
    third-person singular present indicative
    Tags: form-of, indicative, present, singular, third-person Form of: macchiare
    Sense id: en-macchia-it-verb-HLPrd2kf Categories (other): Pages with entries, Italian entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 22 1 1 2 1 1 6 17 25 2 1 6 17 Disambiguation of Italian entries with incorrect language header: 4 1 7 4 4 8 30 36 7
  2. inflection of macchiare:
    second-person singular imperative
    Tags: form-of, imperative, second-person, singular Form of: macchiare
    Sense id: en-macchia-it-verb-0KtizTTa
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 3

Noun [Sicilian]

Head templates: {{head|scn|noun|g=f}} macchia f
  1. shrub, bush, brake Tags: feminine
    Sense id: en-macchia-scn-noun-4Ij9FjZ0
  2. macchia (shrubland biota) Tags: feminine
    Sense id: en-macchia-scn-noun--nHZVY0k
  3. (by extension) generic name for plants commonly found in a macchia Tags: broadly, feminine
    Sense id: en-macchia-scn-noun-Dje2zqe~ Categories (other): Pages with entries, Sicilian entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 22 1 1 2 1 1 6 17 25 2 1 6 17 Disambiguation of Sicilian entries with incorrect language header: 12 19 69
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: vuscagghia (alt: scn)

Inflected forms

Alternative forms

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "co",
        "3": "machja"
      },
      "expansion": "Corsican machja",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "it",
        "2": "macchia"
      },
      "expansion": "Italian macchia",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "maquis"
      },
      "expansion": "French maquis",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "macula"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin macula",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "macula",
        "3": "macule",
        "4": "maquis"
      },
      "expansion": "Doublet of macula, macule, and maquis",
      "name": "doublet"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Corsican machja, related to Italian macchia and French maquis; ultimately from Latin macula. Doublet of macula, macule, and maquis.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "macchia (uncountable)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
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  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
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      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A shrubland biota in Mediterranean countries, typically consisting of densely-growing evergreen shrubs."
      ],
      "id": "en-macchia-en-noun-6BW2OxhV",
      "links": [
        [
          "shrubland",
          "shrubland"
        ],
        [
          "biota",
          "biota"
        ],
        [
          "Mediterranean",
          "Mediterranean"
        ],
        [
          "dense",
          "dense"
        ],
        [
          "evergreen",
          "evergreen"
        ],
        [
          "shrub",
          "shrub"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "word": "maquis"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "uncountable"
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "code": "ar",
          "lang": "Arabic",
          "sense": "shrubland biota",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "أجمة متوسطية"
        },
        {
          "code": "ar",
          "lang": "Arabic",
          "sense": "shrubland biota",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "ماكيا"
        },
        {
          "code": "ca",
          "lang": "Catalan",
          "sense": "shrubland biota",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "màquia"
        },
        {
          "code": "co",
          "lang": "Corsican",
          "sense": "shrubland biota",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "machja"
        },
        {
          "code": "co",
          "lang": "Corsican",
          "sense": "shrubland biota",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "macchja"
        },
        {
          "code": "da",
          "lang": "Danish",
          "sense": "shrubland biota",
          "word": "maki"
        },
        {
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "shrubland biota",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "maquis"
        },
        {
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "shrubland biota",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "Macchie"
        },
        {
          "code": "el",
          "lang": "Greek",
          "roman": "makía",
          "sense": "shrubland biota",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "μακία"
        },
        {
          "code": "is",
          "lang": "Icelandic",
          "sense": "shrubland biota",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "makí-kjarr"
        },
        {
          "code": "it",
          "lang": "Italian",
          "sense": "shrubland biota",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "macchia"
        },
        {
          "code": "lt",
          "lang": "Lithuanian",
          "sense": "shrubland biota",
          "word": "makija"
        },
        {
          "code": "oc",
          "lang": "Occitan",
          "sense": "shrubland biota",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "maquís"
        },
        {
          "code": "fa",
          "lang": "Persian",
          "roman": "xārbiše",
          "sense": "shrubland biota",
          "tags": [
            "singular"
          ],
          "word": "خاربیشه"
        },
        {
          "code": "pl",
          "lang": "Polish",
          "sense": "shrubland biota",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "makia"
        },
        {
          "code": "pl",
          "lang": "Polish",
          "sense": "shrubland biota",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "makchia"
        },
        {
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "sense": "shrubland biota",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "maquis"
        },
        {
          "code": "scn",
          "lang": "Sicilian",
          "sense": "shrubland biota",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "vuscagghia"
        },
        {
          "code": "scn",
          "lang": "Sicilian",
          "sense": "shrubland biota",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "macchia"
        },
        {
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "shrubland biota",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "maquia"
        },
        {
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "shrubland biota",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "maquis"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈmɑːkiə/",
      "tags": [
        "UK"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈmækiə/",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ]
    },
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      "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-macchia.wav",
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    }
  ],
  "word": "macchia"
}

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "macchia solare"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "macchiaiolo"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "macchioso"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "smacchiare"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "it",
        "2": "VL.",
        "3": "",
        "4": "*macla"
      },
      "expansion": "Vulgar Latin *macla",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "it",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "macula"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin macula",
      "name": "inh"
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    {
      "args": {
        "1": "it",
        "2": "macula"
      },
      "expansion": "Doublet of macula",
      "name": "doublet"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Vulgar Latin *macla, from Latin macula. Doublet of macula, a borrowing.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "macchie",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "macchia f (plural macchie)",
      "name": "it-noun"
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  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "màc‧chia"
  ],
  "lang": "Italian",
  "lang_code": "it",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "macchiare"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "macchiato"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "stain, smear"
      ],
      "id": "en-macchia-it-noun-sTrSg7ml",
      "links": [
        [
          "stain",
          "stain"
        ],
        [
          "smear",
          "smear"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "spot, fleck"
      ],
      "id": "en-macchia-it-noun-BwjSafvX",
      "links": [
        [
          "spot",
          "spot"
        ],
        [
          "fleck",
          "fleck"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "blot, speck, disgrace"
      ],
      "id": "en-macchia-it-noun-3wEkfA10",
      "links": [
        [
          "blot",
          "blot"
        ],
        [
          "speck",
          "speck"
        ],
        [
          "disgrace",
          "disgrace"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figurative) blot, speck, disgrace"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "figuratively"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "defect, flaw"
      ],
      "id": "en-macchia-it-noun--tT2Prlb",
      "links": [
        [
          "defect",
          "defect"
        ],
        [
          "flaw",
          "flaw"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figurative, uncommon) defect, flaw"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "difetto"
        },
        {
          "word": "neo"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "figuratively",
        "uncommon"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈmak.kja/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-akkja"
    }
  ],
  "word": "macchia"
}

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "macchiaiolo"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "macchioso"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "smacchiare"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "macchiatico"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "macchieto"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_text": "A semantic extension of the above.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "macchie",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "macchia f (plural macchie)",
      "name": "it-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "màc‧chia"
  ],
  "lang": "Italian",
  "lang_code": "it",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "shrub, bush, brake"
      ],
      "id": "en-macchia-it-noun-4Ij9FjZ0",
      "links": [
        [
          "shrub",
          "shrub"
        ],
        [
          "bush",
          "bush"
        ],
        [
          "brake",
          "brake"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "macchia (shrubland biota)"
      ],
      "id": "en-macchia-it-noun--nHZVY0k",
      "links": [
        [
          "macchia",
          "macchia#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
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        {
          "_dis": "22 1 1 2 1 1 6 17 25 2 1 6 17",
          "kind": "other",
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          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
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        {
          "_dis": "4 1 7 4 4 8 30 36 7",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Italian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "generic name for plants commonly found in a macchia"
      ],
      "id": "en-macchia-it-noun-Dje2zqe~",
      "links": [
        [
          "plant",
          "plant#English"
        ],
        [
          "macchia",
          "macchia#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(by extension) generic name for plants commonly found in a macchia"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "broadly",
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈmak.kja/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-akkja"
    }
  ],
  "word": "macchia"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 3,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
      "name": "nonlemma"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "it",
        "2": "verb form"
      },
      "expansion": "macchia",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "màc‧chia"
  ],
  "lang": "Italian",
  "lang_code": "it",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "22 1 1 2 1 1 6 17 25 2 1 6 17",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "4 1 7 4 4 8 30 36 7",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Italian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "macchiare"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "inflection of macchiare:",
        "third-person singular present indicative"
      ],
      "id": "en-macchia-it-verb-HLPrd2kf",
      "links": [
        [
          "macchiare",
          "macchiare#Italian"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "macchiare"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "inflection of macchiare:",
        "second-person singular imperative"
      ],
      "id": "en-macchia-it-verb-0KtizTTa",
      "links": [
        [
          "macchiare",
          "macchiare#Italian"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈmak.kja/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-akkja"
    }
  ],
  "word": "macchia"
}

{
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "scn",
        "2": "noun",
        "g": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "macchia f",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Sicilian",
  "lang_code": "scn",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "shrub, bush, brake"
      ],
      "id": "en-macchia-scn-noun-4Ij9FjZ0",
      "links": [
        [
          "shrub",
          "shrub"
        ],
        [
          "bush",
          "bush"
        ],
        [
          "brake",
          "brake"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "macchia (shrubland biota)"
      ],
      "id": "en-macchia-scn-noun--nHZVY0k",
      "links": [
        [
          "macchia",
          "macchia#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "22 1 1 2 1 1 6 17 25 2 1 6 17",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "12 19 69",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Sicilian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "generic name for plants commonly found in a macchia"
      ],
      "id": "en-macchia-scn-noun-Dje2zqe~",
      "links": [
        [
          "plant",
          "plant#English"
        ],
        [
          "macchia",
          "macchia#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(by extension) generic name for plants commonly found in a macchia"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "broadly",
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "alt": "scn",
      "word": "vuscagghia"
    }
  ],
  "word": "macchia"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 3 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "co",
        "3": "machja"
      },
      "expansion": "Corsican machja",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "it",
        "2": "macchia"
      },
      "expansion": "Italian macchia",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "maquis"
      },
      "expansion": "French maquis",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "macula"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin macula",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "macula",
        "3": "macule",
        "4": "maquis"
      },
      "expansion": "Doublet of macula, macule, and maquis",
      "name": "doublet"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Corsican machja, related to Italian macchia and French maquis; ultimately from Latin macula. Doublet of macula, macule, and maquis.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "macchia (uncountable)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "maquis"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "English doublets",
        "English entries with incorrect language header",
        "English lemmas",
        "English nouns",
        "English terms borrowed from Corsican",
        "English terms derived from Corsican",
        "English terms derived from Latin",
        "English uncountable nouns",
        "Entries with translation boxes",
        "Pages with 3 entries",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Terms with Arabic translations",
        "Terms with Catalan translations",
        "Terms with Corsican translations",
        "Terms with Danish translations",
        "Terms with French translations",
        "Terms with German translations",
        "Terms with Greek translations",
        "Terms with Icelandic translations",
        "Terms with Italian translations",
        "Terms with Lithuanian translations",
        "Terms with Occitan translations",
        "Terms with Persian translations",
        "Terms with Polish translations",
        "Terms with Portuguese translations",
        "Terms with Sicilian translations",
        "Terms with Spanish translations"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A shrubland biota in Mediterranean countries, typically consisting of densely-growing evergreen shrubs."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "shrubland",
          "shrubland"
        ],
        [
          "biota",
          "biota"
        ],
        [
          "Mediterranean",
          "Mediterranean"
        ],
        [
          "dense",
          "dense"
        ],
        [
          "evergreen",
          "evergreen"
        ],
        [
          "shrub",
          "shrub"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "uncountable"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈmɑːkiə/",
      "tags": [
        "UK"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈmækiə/",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-macchia.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/03/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-macchia.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-macchia.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/03/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-macchia.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-macchia.wav.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "ar",
      "lang": "Arabic",
      "sense": "shrubland biota",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "أجمة متوسطية"
    },
    {
      "code": "ar",
      "lang": "Arabic",
      "sense": "shrubland biota",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "ماكيا"
    },
    {
      "code": "ca",
      "lang": "Catalan",
      "sense": "shrubland biota",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "màquia"
    },
    {
      "code": "co",
      "lang": "Corsican",
      "sense": "shrubland biota",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "machja"
    },
    {
      "code": "co",
      "lang": "Corsican",
      "sense": "shrubland biota",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "macchja"
    },
    {
      "code": "da",
      "lang": "Danish",
      "sense": "shrubland biota",
      "word": "maki"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "shrubland biota",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "maquis"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "shrubland biota",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Macchie"
    },
    {
      "code": "el",
      "lang": "Greek",
      "roman": "makía",
      "sense": "shrubland biota",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "μακία"
    },
    {
      "code": "is",
      "lang": "Icelandic",
      "sense": "shrubland biota",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "makí-kjarr"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "shrubland biota",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "macchia"
    },
    {
      "code": "lt",
      "lang": "Lithuanian",
      "sense": "shrubland biota",
      "word": "makija"
    },
    {
      "code": "oc",
      "lang": "Occitan",
      "sense": "shrubland biota",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "maquís"
    },
    {
      "code": "fa",
      "lang": "Persian",
      "roman": "xārbiše",
      "sense": "shrubland biota",
      "tags": [
        "singular"
      ],
      "word": "خاربیشه"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "shrubland biota",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "makia"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "shrubland biota",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "makchia"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "shrubland biota",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "maquis"
    },
    {
      "code": "scn",
      "lang": "Sicilian",
      "sense": "shrubland biota",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "vuscagghia"
    },
    {
      "code": "scn",
      "lang": "Sicilian",
      "sense": "shrubland biota",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "macchia"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "shrubland biota",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "maquia"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "shrubland biota",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "maquis"
    }
  ],
  "word": "macchia"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Italian 2-syllable words",
    "Italian countable nouns",
    "Italian doublets",
    "Italian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Italian feminine nouns",
    "Italian lemmas",
    "Italian non-lemma forms",
    "Italian nouns",
    "Italian terms derived from Latin",
    "Italian terms derived from Vulgar Latin",
    "Italian terms inherited from Latin",
    "Italian terms inherited from Vulgar Latin",
    "Italian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Italian verb forms",
    "Pages with 3 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Rhymes:Italian/akkja",
    "Rhymes:Italian/akkja/2 syllables"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "macchia solare"
    },
    {
      "word": "macchiaiolo"
    },
    {
      "word": "macchioso"
    },
    {
      "word": "smacchiare"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "it",
        "2": "VL.",
        "3": "",
        "4": "*macla"
      },
      "expansion": "Vulgar Latin *macla",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "it",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "macula"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin macula",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "it",
        "2": "macula"
      },
      "expansion": "Doublet of macula",
      "name": "doublet"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Vulgar Latin *macla, from Latin macula. Doublet of macula, a borrowing.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "macchie",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "macchia f (plural macchie)",
      "name": "it-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "màc‧chia"
  ],
  "lang": "Italian",
  "lang_code": "it",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "macchiare"
    },
    {
      "word": "macchiato"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "stain, smear"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "stain",
          "stain"
        ],
        [
          "smear",
          "smear"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "spot, fleck"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "spot",
          "spot"
        ],
        [
          "fleck",
          "fleck"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "blot, speck, disgrace"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "blot",
          "blot"
        ],
        [
          "speck",
          "speck"
        ],
        [
          "disgrace",
          "disgrace"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figurative) blot, speck, disgrace"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "figuratively"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Italian terms with uncommon senses"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "defect, flaw"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "defect",
          "defect"
        ],
        [
          "flaw",
          "flaw"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figurative, uncommon) defect, flaw"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "difetto"
        },
        {
          "word": "neo"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "figuratively",
        "uncommon"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈmak.kja/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-akkja"
    }
  ],
  "word": "macchia"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Italian 2-syllable words",
    "Italian countable nouns",
    "Italian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Italian feminine nouns",
    "Italian lemmas",
    "Italian non-lemma forms",
    "Italian nouns",
    "Italian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Italian verb forms",
    "Pages with 3 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Rhymes:Italian/akkja",
    "Rhymes:Italian/akkja/2 syllables"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "macchiaiolo"
    },
    {
      "word": "macchiatico"
    },
    {
      "word": "macchieto"
    },
    {
      "word": "macchioso"
    },
    {
      "word": "smacchiare"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_text": "A semantic extension of the above.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "macchie",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "macchia f (plural macchie)",
      "name": "it-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "màc‧chia"
  ],
  "lang": "Italian",
  "lang_code": "it",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "shrub, bush, brake"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "shrub",
          "shrub"
        ],
        [
          "bush",
          "bush"
        ],
        [
          "brake",
          "brake"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "macchia (shrubland biota)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "macchia",
          "macchia#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "generic name for plants commonly found in a macchia"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "plant",
          "plant#English"
        ],
        [
          "macchia",
          "macchia#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(by extension) generic name for plants commonly found in a macchia"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "broadly",
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈmak.kja/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-akkja"
    }
  ],
  "word": "macchia"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Italian 2-syllable words",
    "Italian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Italian non-lemma forms",
    "Italian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Italian verb forms",
    "Pages with 3 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Rhymes:Italian/akkja",
    "Rhymes:Italian/akkja/2 syllables"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 3,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
      "name": "nonlemma"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "it",
        "2": "verb form"
      },
      "expansion": "macchia",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "màc‧chia"
  ],
  "lang": "Italian",
  "lang_code": "it",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "macchiare"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "inflection of macchiare:",
        "third-person singular present indicative"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "macchiare",
          "macchiare#Italian"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "macchiare"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "inflection of macchiare:",
        "second-person singular imperative"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "macchiare",
          "macchiare#Italian"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈmak.kja/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-akkja"
    }
  ],
  "word": "macchia"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 3 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Sicilian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Sicilian feminine nouns",
    "Sicilian lemmas",
    "Sicilian nouns"
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "scn",
        "2": "noun",
        "g": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "macchia f",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Sicilian",
  "lang_code": "scn",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "shrub, bush, brake"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "shrub",
          "shrub"
        ],
        [
          "bush",
          "bush"
        ],
        [
          "brake",
          "brake"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "macchia (shrubland biota)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "macchia",
          "macchia#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "generic name for plants commonly found in a macchia"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "plant",
          "plant#English"
        ],
        [
          "macchia",
          "macchia#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(by extension) generic name for plants commonly found in a macchia"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "broadly",
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "alt": "scn",
      "word": "vuscagghia"
    }
  ],
  "word": "macchia"
}

Download raw JSONL data for macchia meaning in All languages combined (10.4kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.