See macchia in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "macchia solare"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "macchiaiolo"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "macchioso"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "smacchiare"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "la-vul",
"3": "",
"4": "*macla"
},
"expansion": "Vulgar Latin *macla",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "la",
"3": "macula"
},
"expansion": "Latin macula",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "macula"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of macula",
"name": "doublet"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Vulgar Latin *macla, from Latin macula. Doublet of macula, a borrowing.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "macchie",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "macchia f (plural macchie)",
"name": "it-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"màc‧chia"
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"màc‧chia"
]
}
],
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "macchiare"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "macchiato"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"stain, smear"
],
"id": "en-macchia-it-noun-sTrSg7ml",
"links": [
[
"stain",
"stain"
],
[
"smear",
"smear"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"spot, fleck"
],
"id": "en-macchia-it-noun-BwjSafvX",
"links": [
[
"spot",
"spot"
],
[
"fleck",
"fleck"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"blot, speck, disgrace"
],
"id": "en-macchia-it-noun-3wEkfA10",
"links": [
[
"blot",
"blot"
],
[
"speck",
"speck"
],
[
"disgrace",
"disgrace"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figurative) blot, speck, disgrace"
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"figuratively"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "4 2 6 12 2 6 27 4 30 7",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Italian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"defect, flaw"
],
"id": "en-macchia-it-noun--tT2Prlb",
"links": [
[
"defect",
"defect"
],
[
"flaw",
"flaw"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figurative, uncommon) defect, flaw"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "difetto"
},
{
"word": "neo"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"figuratively",
"uncommon"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈmak.kja/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-akkja"
}
],
"word": "macchia"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "macchiaiolo"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "macchioso"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "smacchiare"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "macchiatico"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "macchieto"
}
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_text": "A semantic extension of the above.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "macchie",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "macchia f (plural macchie)",
"name": "it-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"màc‧chia"
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"màc‧chia"
]
}
],
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"shrub, bush, brake"
],
"id": "en-macchia-it-noun-4Ij9FjZ0",
"links": [
[
"shrub",
"shrub"
],
[
"bush",
"bush"
],
[
"brake",
"brake"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"macchia (shrubland biota)"
],
"id": "en-macchia-it-noun--nHZVY0k",
"links": [
[
"macchia",
"macchia#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "4 2 6 12 2 6 27 4 30 7",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Italian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"generic name for plants commonly found in a macchia"
],
"id": "en-macchia-it-noun-Dje2zqe~",
"links": [
[
"plant",
"plant#English"
],
[
"macchia",
"macchia#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(by extension) generic name for plants commonly found in a macchia"
],
"tags": [
"broadly",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Central Italian",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Romanesco Italian",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"synonym of foresta (“forest”)"
],
"id": "en-macchia-it-noun-1Ct6qFud",
"links": [
[
"foresta",
"foresta#Italian"
]
],
"qualifier": "central Italy",
"raw_glosses": [
"(Romanesco, by extension, dated, central Italy) synonym of foresta (“forest”)"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"extra": "forest",
"tags": [
"synonym",
"synonym-of"
],
"word": "foresta"
}
],
"tags": [
"broadly",
"dated",
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈmak.kja/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-akkja"
}
],
"word": "macchia"
}
{
"etymology_number": 3,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"name": "nonlemma"
}
],
"etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "macchia",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"màc‧chia"
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"màc‧chia"
]
}
],
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "4 2 6 12 2 6 27 4 30 7",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Italian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 3 3 10 3 8 26 3 35 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 3 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 2 2 13 2 9 27 2 40 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "macchiare"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of macchiare:",
"third-person singular present indicative"
],
"id": "en-macchia-it-verb-HLPrd2kf",
"links": [
[
"macchiare",
"macchiare#Italian"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "macchiare"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of macchiare:",
"second-person singular imperative"
],
"id": "en-macchia-it-verb-0KtizTTa",
"links": [
[
"macchiare",
"macchiare#Italian"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈmak.kja/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-akkja"
}
],
"word": "macchia"
}
{
"categories": [
"Italian 2-syllable words",
"Italian countable nouns",
"Italian doublets",
"Italian entries with incorrect language header",
"Italian feminine nouns",
"Italian lemmas",
"Italian non-lemma forms",
"Italian nouns",
"Italian terms derived from Latin",
"Italian terms derived from Vulgar Latin",
"Italian terms inherited from Latin",
"Italian terms inherited from Vulgar Latin",
"Italian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Italian verb forms",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Italian/akkja",
"Rhymes:Italian/akkja/2 syllables"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "macchia solare"
},
{
"word": "macchiaiolo"
},
{
"word": "macchioso"
},
{
"word": "smacchiare"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "la-vul",
"3": "",
"4": "*macla"
},
"expansion": "Vulgar Latin *macla",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "la",
"3": "macula"
},
"expansion": "Latin macula",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "macula"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of macula",
"name": "doublet"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Vulgar Latin *macla, from Latin macula. Doublet of macula, a borrowing.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "macchie",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "macchia f (plural macchie)",
"name": "it-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"màc‧chia"
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"màc‧chia"
]
}
],
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "macchiare"
},
{
"word": "macchiato"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"stain, smear"
],
"links": [
[
"stain",
"stain"
],
[
"smear",
"smear"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"spot, fleck"
],
"links": [
[
"spot",
"spot"
],
[
"fleck",
"fleck"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"blot, speck, disgrace"
],
"links": [
[
"blot",
"blot"
],
[
"speck",
"speck"
],
[
"disgrace",
"disgrace"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figurative) blot, speck, disgrace"
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"figuratively"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Italian terms with uncommon senses"
],
"glosses": [
"defect, flaw"
],
"links": [
[
"defect",
"defect"
],
[
"flaw",
"flaw"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figurative, uncommon) defect, flaw"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "difetto"
},
{
"word": "neo"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"figuratively",
"uncommon"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈmak.kja/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-akkja"
}
],
"word": "macchia"
}
{
"categories": [
"Italian 2-syllable words",
"Italian countable nouns",
"Italian entries with incorrect language header",
"Italian feminine nouns",
"Italian lemmas",
"Italian non-lemma forms",
"Italian nouns",
"Italian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Italian verb forms",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Italian/akkja",
"Rhymes:Italian/akkja/2 syllables"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "macchiaiolo"
},
{
"word": "macchiatico"
},
{
"word": "macchieto"
},
{
"word": "macchioso"
},
{
"word": "smacchiare"
}
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_text": "A semantic extension of the above.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "macchie",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "macchia f (plural macchie)",
"name": "it-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"màc‧chia"
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"màc‧chia"
]
}
],
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"shrub, bush, brake"
],
"links": [
[
"shrub",
"shrub"
],
[
"bush",
"bush"
],
[
"brake",
"brake"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"macchia (shrubland biota)"
],
"links": [
[
"macchia",
"macchia#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"generic name for plants commonly found in a macchia"
],
"links": [
[
"plant",
"plant#English"
],
[
"macchia",
"macchia#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(by extension) generic name for plants commonly found in a macchia"
],
"tags": [
"broadly",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Central Italian",
"Italian dated terms",
"Romanesco Italian"
],
"glosses": [
"synonym of foresta (“forest”)"
],
"links": [
[
"foresta",
"foresta#Italian"
]
],
"qualifier": "central Italy",
"raw_glosses": [
"(Romanesco, by extension, dated, central Italy) synonym of foresta (“forest”)"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"extra": "forest",
"tags": [
"synonym",
"synonym-of"
],
"word": "foresta"
}
],
"tags": [
"broadly",
"dated",
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈmak.kja/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-akkja"
}
],
"word": "macchia"
}
{
"categories": [
"Italian 2-syllable words",
"Italian entries with incorrect language header",
"Italian non-lemma forms",
"Italian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Italian verb forms",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Italian/akkja",
"Rhymes:Italian/akkja/2 syllables"
],
"etymology_number": 3,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"name": "nonlemma"
}
],
"etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "macchia",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"màc‧chia"
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"màc‧chia"
]
}
],
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "macchiare"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of macchiare:",
"third-person singular present indicative"
],
"links": [
[
"macchiare",
"macchiare#Italian"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "macchiare"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of macchiare:",
"second-person singular imperative"
],
"links": [
[
"macchiare",
"macchiare#Italian"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈmak.kja/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-akkja"
}
],
"word": "macchia"
}
Download raw JSONL data for macchia meaning in Italian (5.3kB)
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
"msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: Romanesco, by extension, dated, central Italy",
"path": [
"macchia"
],
"section": "Italian",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "macchia",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
"msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: Romanesco, by extension, dated, central Italy",
"path": [
"macchia"
],
"section": "Italian",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "macchia",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Italian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-01-19 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-01-01 using wiktextract (d1270d2 and 9905b1f). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.