See lyst on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for lyst meaning in All languages combined (15.6kB)
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"tags": [
"verb"
],
"word": "lyste"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "ulyst"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "gem-pro"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "dercat"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "gmq-oda",
"3": "lyst"
},
"expansion": "Old Danish lyst",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gmq-oda",
"2": "lust"
},
"expansion": "lust",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "gml",
"3": "lust"
},
"expansion": "Middle Low German lust",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "osx",
"3": "lust"
},
"expansion": "Old Saxon lust",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*lustu"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *lustu",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "lust"
},
"expansion": "English lust",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Lust"
},
"expansion": "German Lust",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "non",
"3": "losti"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse losti",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Danish lyst, lust, from Middle Low German lust, from Old Saxon lust, from Proto-West Germanic *lustu. Cognate with English lust and German Lust. A different stem in Old Norse losti.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "lysten",
"tags": [
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lyster",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "da-noun-infl",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "lyst",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lysten",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lyster",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lysterne",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lysts",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lystens",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lysters",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lysternes",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"10": "lyster",
"11": "",
"12": "{{{pl-indef-2}}}",
"13": "",
"14": "{{{com}}}",
"2": "noun",
"3": "singular definite",
"4": "lysten",
"5": "",
"6": "{{{sg-def-2}}}",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "plural indefinite",
"f1accel-form": "def|s",
"f4accel-form": "indef|p",
"g": "c",
"g2": "",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "lyst c (singular definite lysten, plural indefinite lyster)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "er"
},
"expansion": "lyst c (singular definite lysten, plural indefinite lyster)",
"name": "da-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "er"
},
"name": "da-noun-infl"
},
{
"args": {
"g": "c",
"gen-pl-def": "lysternes",
"gen-pl-def-2": "",
"gen-pl-def-3": "",
"gen-pl-indef": "lysters",
"gen-pl-indef-2": "",
"gen-sg-def": "lystens",
"gen-sg-def-2": "",
"gen-sg-indef": "lysts",
"gen-sg-indef-2": "",
"gen-sg-indef-3": "",
"pl-def": "lysterne",
"pl-def-2": "",
"pl-def-3": "",
"pl-indef": "lyster",
"pl-indef-2": "",
"pl-indef-3": "",
"sg-def": "lysten",
"sg-def-2": "",
"sg-indef": "lyst"
},
"name": "da-noun-infl-base"
}
],
"lang": "Danish",
"lang_code": "da",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "I had no desire for food, but compelled myself to eat.",
"text": "Jeg havde ingen lyst til mad, men nødte mig selv til at spise.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inclination, desire, wish"
],
"id": "en-lyst-da-noun-M7uzPPhB",
"links": [
[
"inclination",
"inclination"
],
[
"desire",
"desire"
],
[
"wish",
"wish"
]
],
"tags": [
"common-gender"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "They were seized by lust.",
"text": "De blev grebet af lyst.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"lust, passion (especially of a sexual nature)"
],
"id": "en-lyst-da-noun-2UK9~0z9",
"links": [
[
"lust",
"lust"
],
[
"passion",
"passion"
]
],
"tags": [
"common-gender"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "\"Would that I could, for the delight of myself and the world, thus spend my life in song:\" C.Frimann.",
"ref": "1833, Christian Molbech, Dansk Ordbog (etc.), page 436",
"text": "”Til Lyst for mig og Verden gid jeg kunde hensynge saa mit Liv:” C.Frimann.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"delight, pleasure, revelry"
],
"id": "en-lyst-da-noun-ZUu4v64N",
"links": [
[
"delight",
"delight"
],
[
"pleasure",
"pleasure"
],
[
"revelry",
"revelry"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(now uncommon) delight, pleasure, revelry"
],
"tags": [
"common-gender",
"uncommon"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈløsd̥]"
}
],
"word": "lyst"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"name": "nonlemma"
}
],
"etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "adjective form"
},
"expansion": "lyst",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Danish",
"lang_code": "da",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "lys"
}
],
"glosses": [
"neuter singular of lys"
],
"id": "en-lyst-da-adj-G9cN~cB7",
"links": [
[
"lys",
"lys#Danish"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈlysd̥]"
}
],
"word": "lyst"
}
{
"etymology_number": 3,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"name": "nonlemma"
}
],
"etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "past participle"
},
"expansion": "lyst",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Danish",
"lang_code": "da",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "21 9 3 17 45 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Danish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "lyse"
}
],
"glosses": [
"past participle of lyse"
],
"id": "en-lyst-da-verb-7DBF-0lb",
"links": [
[
"lyse",
"lyse#Danish"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"participle",
"past"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈlyˀsd̥]"
}
],
"word": "lyst"
}
{
"etymology_number": 4,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"name": "nonlemma"
}
],
"etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "lyst",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Danish",
"lang_code": "da",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "lyste"
}
],
"glosses": [
"imperative of lyste"
],
"id": "en-lyst-da-verb-sCAWSur5",
"links": [
[
"lyste",
"lyste#Danish"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(rare) imperative of lyste"
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"imperative",
"rare"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈløsd̥]"
}
],
"word": "lyst"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "to want, to desire",
"word": "lysta"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "lacking appetite, appetiteless",
"word": "lystarlaus"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "lack of appetite",
"word": "lystarleysi"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "anorexia",
"word": "lystarstol"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "interested party",
"word": "lysthafandi"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "having an appetite; appetising, delectable",
"word": "lystugur"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "appetite for food",
"word": "matarlyst"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "non",
"3": "lyst"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse lyst",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "gml",
"3": "lust"
},
"expansion": "Middle Low German lust",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gml",
"2": "lüst"
},
"expansion": "lüst",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "osx",
"3": "lust"
},
"expansion": "Old Saxon lust",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*lustu"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *lustu",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*lustuz"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *lustuz",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "losti",
"3": "",
"4": "lust, desire"
},
"expansion": "losti (“lust, desire”)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Norse lyst, from Middle Low German lust, lüst, from Old Saxon lust, from Proto-West Germanic *lustu, from Proto-Germanic *lustuz. Doublet of losti (“lust, desire”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "lystar",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lystir",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "is-decl-noun-f-s2",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "lyst",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lystin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lystir",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lystirnar",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lyst",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lystina",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lystir",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lystirnar",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lyst",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lystinni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lystum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lystunum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lystar",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lystarinnar",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lysta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lystanna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"10": "",
"11": "nominative plural",
"12": "lystir",
"13": "",
"14": "",
"15": "",
"16": "",
"2": "nouns",
"3": "genitive singular",
"4": "lystar",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "",
"g": "f",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "lyst f (genitive singular lystar, nominative plural lystir)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "f",
"2": "lystar",
"3": "lystir"
},
"expansion": "lyst f (genitive singular lystar, nominative plural lystir)",
"name": "is-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "l",
"2": "y",
"3": "st"
},
"name": "is-decl-noun-f-s2"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "f-s2",
"accp": "lystir",
"accpd": "lystirnar",
"accs": "lyst",
"accsd": "lystina",
"datp": "lystum",
"datpd": "lystunum",
"dats": "lyst",
"datsd": "lystinni",
"def": "{{{def}}}",
"genp": "lysta",
"genpd": "lystanna",
"gens": "lystar",
"gensd": "lystarinnar",
"indef": "{{{indef}}}",
"nomp": "lystir",
"nompd": "lystirnar",
"noms": "lyst",
"nomsd": "lystin",
"pl": "{{{pl}}}",
"sg": "{{{sg}}}"
},
"name": "is-decl-noun-base"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "f-s2",
"accp": "lystir",
"accpd": "lystirnar",
"accs": "lyst",
"accsd": "lystina",
"datp": "lystum",
"datpd": "lystunum",
"dats": "lyst",
"datsd": "lystinni",
"genp": "lysta",
"genpd": "lystanna",
"gens": "lystar",
"gensd": "lystarinnar",
"nomp": "lystir",
"nompd": "lystirnar",
"noms": "lyst",
"nomsd": "lystin"
},
"name": "is-decl-noun-base/sgpl"
}
],
"lang": "Icelandic",
"lang_code": "is",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"appetite"
],
"id": "en-lyst-is-noun-q75RAwsd",
"links": [
[
"appetite",
"appetite"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "12 88",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Icelandic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"desire"
],
"id": "en-lyst-is-noun-g~p05wJ4",
"links": [
[
"desire",
"desire"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "16 84",
"sense": "desire",
"word": "löngun"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/lɪst/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɪst"
},
{
"homophone": "list"
}
],
"word": "lyst"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nb",
"2": "adjective form"
},
"expansion": "lyst",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"lang_code": "nb",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "lys"
}
],
"glosses": [
"neuter singular of lys"
],
"id": "en-lyst-nb-adj-G9cN~cB7",
"links": [
[
"lys",
"lys#Norwegian Bokmål"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[l̺ʏsːt]",
"tags": [
"Fredrikstad",
"dialectal"
]
}
],
"word": "lyst"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "lysttur"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "lysta",
"tags": [
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lysten",
"tags": [
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lyster",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lystene",
"tags": [
"definite",
"plural"
]
}
],
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"lang_code": "nb",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"desire, wish"
],
"id": "en-lyst-nb-noun-sJ3F01DC",
"links": [
[
"desire",
"desire"
],
[
"wish",
"wish"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"lust"
],
"id": "en-lyst-nb-noun-k4s0XL2w",
"links": [
[
"lust",
"lust"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"passion, zest"
],
"id": "en-lyst-nb-noun-agkCMDUz",
"links": [
[
"passion",
"passion"
],
[
"zest",
"zest"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"delight, pleasure, fun"
],
"id": "en-lyst-nb-noun--nVIzufK",
"links": [
[
"delight",
"delight"
],
[
"pleasure",
"pleasure"
],
[
"fun",
"fun"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[l̺ʏsːt]",
"tags": [
"Fredrikstad",
"dialectal"
]
}
],
"word": "lyst"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nb",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "lyst",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"lang_code": "nb",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "lyse"
}
],
"glosses": [
"past participle of lyse"
],
"id": "en-lyst-nb-verb-7DBF-0lb",
"links": [
[
"lyse",
"lyse#Norwegian Bokmål"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"participle",
"past"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[l̺ʏsːt]",
"tags": [
"Fredrikstad",
"dialectal"
]
}
],
"word": "lyst"
}
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nn",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "lyst",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"lang_code": "nn",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "lysa"
}
],
"glosses": [
"past participle of lysa"
],
"id": "en-lyst-nn-verb-3cZxoJxo",
"links": [
[
"lysa",
"lysa#Norwegian Nynorsk"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"participle",
"past"
]
}
],
"word": "lyst"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nn",
"2": "adjective form"
},
"expansion": "lyst",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"lang_code": "nn",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"derived": [
{
"sense": "of noun",
"word": "lysttur"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "lys"
}
],
"glosses": [
"neuter singular of lys"
],
"id": "en-lyst-nn-adj-G9cN~cB7",
"links": [
[
"lys",
"lys#Norwegian Nynorsk"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
}
],
"word": "lyst"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "lyst",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Swedish",
"lang_code": "sv",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "lysa"
}
],
"glosses": [
"supine of lysa"
],
"id": "en-lyst-sv-verb-O3nlVwr4",
"links": [
[
"lysa",
"lysa#Swedish"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"supine"
]
}
],
"word": "lyst"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "past participle"
},
"expansion": "lyst",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Swedish",
"lang_code": "sv",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "7 93",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Swedish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "lysa"
}
],
"glosses": [
"past participle of lysa"
],
"id": "en-lyst-sv-verb-3cZxoJxo",
"links": [
[
"lysa",
"lysa#Swedish"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"participle",
"past"
]
}
],
"word": "lyst"
}
{
"categories": [
"Danish common-gender nouns",
"Danish entries with incorrect language header",
"Danish lemmas",
"Danish non-lemma forms",
"Danish nouns",
"Danish terms derived from Middle Low German",
"Danish terms derived from Old Danish",
"Danish terms derived from Old Norse",
"Danish terms derived from Old Saxon",
"Danish terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Danish terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
"Danish terms inherited from Old Danish",
"Danish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Danish verb forms"
],
"derived": [
{
"tags": [
"verb"
],
"word": "lyste"
},
{
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "ulyst"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "gem-pro"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "dercat"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "gmq-oda",
"3": "lyst"
},
"expansion": "Old Danish lyst",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gmq-oda",
"2": "lust"
},
"expansion": "lust",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "gml",
"3": "lust"
},
"expansion": "Middle Low German lust",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "osx",
"3": "lust"
},
"expansion": "Old Saxon lust",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*lustu"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *lustu",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "lust"
},
"expansion": "English lust",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Lust"
},
"expansion": "German Lust",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "non",
"3": "losti"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse losti",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Danish lyst, lust, from Middle Low German lust, from Old Saxon lust, from Proto-West Germanic *lustu. Cognate with English lust and German Lust. A different stem in Old Norse losti.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "lysten",
"tags": [
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lyster",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "da-noun-infl",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "lyst",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lysten",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lyster",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lysterne",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lysts",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lystens",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lysters",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lysternes",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"10": "lyster",
"11": "",
"12": "{{{pl-indef-2}}}",
"13": "",
"14": "{{{com}}}",
"2": "noun",
"3": "singular definite",
"4": "lysten",
"5": "",
"6": "{{{sg-def-2}}}",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "plural indefinite",
"f1accel-form": "def|s",
"f4accel-form": "indef|p",
"g": "c",
"g2": "",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "lyst c (singular definite lysten, plural indefinite lyster)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "er"
},
"expansion": "lyst c (singular definite lysten, plural indefinite lyster)",
"name": "da-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "er"
},
"name": "da-noun-infl"
},
{
"args": {
"g": "c",
"gen-pl-def": "lysternes",
"gen-pl-def-2": "",
"gen-pl-def-3": "",
"gen-pl-indef": "lysters",
"gen-pl-indef-2": "",
"gen-sg-def": "lystens",
"gen-sg-def-2": "",
"gen-sg-indef": "lysts",
"gen-sg-indef-2": "",
"gen-sg-indef-3": "",
"pl-def": "lysterne",
"pl-def-2": "",
"pl-def-3": "",
"pl-indef": "lyster",
"pl-indef-2": "",
"pl-indef-3": "",
"sg-def": "lysten",
"sg-def-2": "",
"sg-indef": "lyst"
},
"name": "da-noun-infl-base"
}
],
"lang": "Danish",
"lang_code": "da",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Danish terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "I had no desire for food, but compelled myself to eat.",
"text": "Jeg havde ingen lyst til mad, men nødte mig selv til at spise.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inclination, desire, wish"
],
"links": [
[
"inclination",
"inclination"
],
[
"desire",
"desire"
],
[
"wish",
"wish"
]
],
"tags": [
"common-gender"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Danish terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "They were seized by lust.",
"text": "De blev grebet af lyst.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"lust, passion (especially of a sexual nature)"
],
"links": [
[
"lust",
"lust"
],
[
"passion",
"passion"
]
],
"tags": [
"common-gender"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Danish terms with quotations",
"Danish terms with uncommon senses",
"Quotation templates to be cleaned"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "\"Would that I could, for the delight of myself and the world, thus spend my life in song:\" C.Frimann.",
"ref": "1833, Christian Molbech, Dansk Ordbog (etc.), page 436",
"text": "”Til Lyst for mig og Verden gid jeg kunde hensynge saa mit Liv:” C.Frimann.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"delight, pleasure, revelry"
],
"links": [
[
"delight",
"delight"
],
[
"pleasure",
"pleasure"
],
[
"revelry",
"revelry"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(now uncommon) delight, pleasure, revelry"
],
"tags": [
"common-gender",
"uncommon"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈløsd̥]"
}
],
"word": "lyst"
}
{
"categories": [
"Danish adjective forms",
"Danish entries with incorrect language header",
"Danish non-lemma forms",
"Danish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Danish verb forms"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"name": "nonlemma"
}
],
"etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "adjective form"
},
"expansion": "lyst",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Danish",
"lang_code": "da",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "lys"
}
],
"glosses": [
"neuter singular of lys"
],
"links": [
[
"lys",
"lys#Danish"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈlysd̥]"
}
],
"word": "lyst"
}
{
"categories": [
"Danish entries with incorrect language header",
"Danish non-lemma forms",
"Danish past participles",
"Danish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Danish verb forms"
],
"etymology_number": 3,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"name": "nonlemma"
}
],
"etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "past participle"
},
"expansion": "lyst",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Danish",
"lang_code": "da",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "lyse"
}
],
"glosses": [
"past participle of lyse"
],
"links": [
[
"lyse",
"lyse#Danish"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"participle",
"past"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈlyˀsd̥]"
}
],
"word": "lyst"
}
{
"categories": [
"Danish entries with incorrect language header",
"Danish non-lemma forms",
"Danish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Danish verb forms"
],
"etymology_number": 4,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"name": "nonlemma"
}
],
"etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "lyst",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Danish",
"lang_code": "da",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Danish terms with rare senses"
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "lyste"
}
],
"glosses": [
"imperative of lyste"
],
"links": [
[
"lyste",
"lyste#Danish"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(rare) imperative of lyste"
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"imperative",
"rare"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈløsd̥]"
}
],
"word": "lyst"
}
{
"categories": [
"Icelandic 1-syllable words",
"Icelandic countable nouns",
"Icelandic entries with incorrect language header",
"Icelandic feminine nouns",
"Icelandic lemmas",
"Icelandic nouns",
"Icelandic terms derived from Middle Low German",
"Icelandic terms derived from Old Norse",
"Icelandic terms derived from Old Saxon",
"Icelandic terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Icelandic terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
"Icelandic terms inherited from Old Norse",
"Icelandic terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Icelandic terms with homophones",
"Rhymes:Icelandic/ɪst",
"Rhymes:Icelandic/ɪst/1 syllable"
],
"derived": [
{
"english": "to want, to desire",
"word": "lysta"
},
{
"english": "lacking appetite, appetiteless",
"word": "lystarlaus"
},
{
"english": "lack of appetite",
"word": "lystarleysi"
},
{
"english": "anorexia",
"word": "lystarstol"
},
{
"english": "interested party",
"word": "lysthafandi"
},
{
"english": "having an appetite; appetising, delectable",
"word": "lystugur"
},
{
"english": "appetite for food",
"word": "matarlyst"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "non",
"3": "lyst"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse lyst",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "gml",
"3": "lust"
},
"expansion": "Middle Low German lust",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gml",
"2": "lüst"
},
"expansion": "lüst",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "osx",
"3": "lust"
},
"expansion": "Old Saxon lust",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*lustu"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *lustu",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*lustuz"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *lustuz",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "losti",
"3": "",
"4": "lust, desire"
},
"expansion": "losti (“lust, desire”)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Norse lyst, from Middle Low German lust, lüst, from Old Saxon lust, from Proto-West Germanic *lustu, from Proto-Germanic *lustuz. Doublet of losti (“lust, desire”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "lystar",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lystir",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "is-decl-noun-f-s2",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "lyst",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lystin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lystir",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lystirnar",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lyst",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lystina",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lystir",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lystirnar",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lyst",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lystinni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lystum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lystunum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lystar",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lystarinnar",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lysta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lystanna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"10": "",
"11": "nominative plural",
"12": "lystir",
"13": "",
"14": "",
"15": "",
"16": "",
"2": "nouns",
"3": "genitive singular",
"4": "lystar",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "",
"g": "f",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "lyst f (genitive singular lystar, nominative plural lystir)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "f",
"2": "lystar",
"3": "lystir"
},
"expansion": "lyst f (genitive singular lystar, nominative plural lystir)",
"name": "is-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "l",
"2": "y",
"3": "st"
},
"name": "is-decl-noun-f-s2"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "f-s2",
"accp": "lystir",
"accpd": "lystirnar",
"accs": "lyst",
"accsd": "lystina",
"datp": "lystum",
"datpd": "lystunum",
"dats": "lyst",
"datsd": "lystinni",
"def": "{{{def}}}",
"genp": "lysta",
"genpd": "lystanna",
"gens": "lystar",
"gensd": "lystarinnar",
"indef": "{{{indef}}}",
"nomp": "lystir",
"nompd": "lystirnar",
"noms": "lyst",
"nomsd": "lystin",
"pl": "{{{pl}}}",
"sg": "{{{sg}}}"
},
"name": "is-decl-noun-base"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "f-s2",
"accp": "lystir",
"accpd": "lystirnar",
"accs": "lyst",
"accsd": "lystina",
"datp": "lystum",
"datpd": "lystunum",
"dats": "lyst",
"datsd": "lystinni",
"genp": "lysta",
"genpd": "lystanna",
"gens": "lystar",
"gensd": "lystarinnar",
"nomp": "lystir",
"nompd": "lystirnar",
"noms": "lyst",
"nomsd": "lystin"
},
"name": "is-decl-noun-base/sgpl"
}
],
"lang": "Icelandic",
"lang_code": "is",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"appetite"
],
"links": [
[
"appetite",
"appetite"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"desire"
],
"links": [
[
"desire",
"desire"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/lɪst/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɪst"
},
{
"homophone": "list"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"sense": "desire",
"word": "löngun"
}
],
"word": "lyst"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nb",
"2": "adjective form"
},
"expansion": "lyst",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"lang_code": "nb",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "lys"
}
],
"glosses": [
"neuter singular of lys"
],
"links": [
[
"lys",
"lys#Norwegian Bokmål"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[l̺ʏsːt]",
"tags": [
"Fredrikstad",
"dialectal"
]
}
],
"word": "lyst"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"word": "lysttur"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "lysta",
"tags": [
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lysten",
"tags": [
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lyster",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lystene",
"tags": [
"definite",
"plural"
]
}
],
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"lang_code": "nb",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"desire, wish"
],
"links": [
[
"desire",
"desire"
],
[
"wish",
"wish"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"lust"
],
"links": [
[
"lust",
"lust"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"passion, zest"
],
"links": [
[
"passion",
"passion"
],
[
"zest",
"zest"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"delight, pleasure, fun"
],
"links": [
[
"delight",
"delight"
],
[
"pleasure",
"pleasure"
],
[
"fun",
"fun"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[l̺ʏsːt]",
"tags": [
"Fredrikstad",
"dialectal"
]
}
],
"word": "lyst"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nb",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "lyst",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"lang_code": "nb",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "lyse"
}
],
"glosses": [
"past participle of lyse"
],
"links": [
[
"lyse",
"lyse#Norwegian Bokmål"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"participle",
"past"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[l̺ʏsːt]",
"tags": [
"Fredrikstad",
"dialectal"
]
}
],
"word": "lyst"
}
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nn",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "lyst",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"lang_code": "nn",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "lysa"
}
],
"glosses": [
"past participle of lysa"
],
"links": [
[
"lysa",
"lysa#Norwegian Nynorsk"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"participle",
"past"
]
}
],
"word": "lyst"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"sense": "of noun",
"word": "lysttur"
}
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nn",
"2": "adjective form"
},
"expansion": "lyst",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"lang_code": "nn",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "lys"
}
],
"glosses": [
"neuter singular of lys"
],
"links": [
[
"lys",
"lys#Norwegian Nynorsk"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
}
],
"word": "lyst"
}
{
"categories": [
"Swedish entries with incorrect language header",
"Swedish non-lemma forms",
"Swedish past participles",
"Swedish verb forms"
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "lyst",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Swedish",
"lang_code": "sv",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "lysa"
}
],
"glosses": [
"supine of lysa"
],
"links": [
[
"lysa",
"lysa#Swedish"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"supine"
]
}
],
"word": "lyst"
}
{
"categories": [
"Swedish entries with incorrect language header",
"Swedish non-lemma forms",
"Swedish past participles",
"Swedish verb forms"
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "past participle"
},
"expansion": "lyst",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Swedish",
"lang_code": "sv",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Swedish past participles"
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "lysa"
}
],
"glosses": [
"past participle of lysa"
],
"links": [
[
"lysa",
"lysa#Swedish"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"participle",
"past"
]
}
],
"word": "lyst"
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/2466",
"msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Icelandic]; cleaned text: f-s2",
"path": [
"lyst"
],
"section": "Icelandic",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "lyst",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.