"lyst" meaning in Icelandic

See lyst in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /lɪst/
Rhymes: -ɪst Etymology: From Old Norse lyst, from Middle Low German lust, lüst, from Old Saxon lust, from Proto-West Germanic *lustu, from Proto-Germanic *lustuz. Doublet of losti (“lust, desire”). Etymology templates: {{inh|is|non|lyst}} Old Norse lyst, {{der|is|gml|lust}} Middle Low German lust, {{der|is|osx|lust}} Old Saxon lust, {{der|is|gmw-pro|*lustu}} Proto-West Germanic *lustu, {{der|is|gem-pro|*lustuz}} Proto-Germanic *lustuz Head templates: {{head|is|nouns|genitive singular|lystar|||||||nominative plural|lystir|||||g=f|g2=|g3=|head=}} lyst f (genitive singular lystar, nominative plural lystir) Forms: lystar [genitive, singular], lystir [nominative, plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], lyst [indefinite, nominative, singular], lystin [definite, nominative, singular], lystir [indefinite, nominative, plural], lystirnar [definite, nominative, plural], lyst [accusative, indefinite, singular], lystina [accusative, definite, singular], lystir [accusative, indefinite, plural], lystirnar [accusative, definite, plural], lyst [dative, indefinite, singular], lystinni [dative, definite, singular], lystum [dative, indefinite, plural], lystunum [dative, definite, plural], lystar [genitive, indefinite, singular], lystarinnar [definite, genitive, singular], lysta [genitive, indefinite, plural], lystanna [definite, genitive, plural]
  1. appetite Tags: feminine
    Sense id: en-lyst-is-noun-q75RAwsd
  2. desire Tags: feminine Synonyms (desire): löngun
    Sense id: en-lyst-is-noun-g~p05wJ4 Categories (other): Icelandic entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Icelandic entries with incorrect language header: 12 88 Disambiguation of 'desire': 17 83
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: lysta (english: to want, to desire), lystarlaus (english: lacking appetite, appetiteless), lystarleysi (english: lack of appetite), lystarstol (english: anorexia), lysthafandi (english: interested party), lystugur (english: having an appetite; appetising, delectable), matarlyst (english: appetite for food)

Inflected forms

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "to want, to desire",
      "word": "lysta"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "lacking appetite, appetiteless",
      "word": "lystarlaus"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "lack of appetite",
      "word": "lystarleysi"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "anorexia",
      "word": "lystarstol"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "interested party",
      "word": "lysthafandi"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "having an appetite; appetising, delectable",
      "word": "lystugur"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "appetite for food",
      "word": "matarlyst"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "is",
        "2": "non",
        "3": "lyst"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Norse lyst",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "is",
        "2": "gml",
        "3": "lust"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Low German lust",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "is",
        "2": "osx",
        "3": "lust"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Saxon lust",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "is",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*lustu"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *lustu",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "is",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*lustuz"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *lustuz",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Norse lyst, from Middle Low German lust, lüst, from Old Saxon lust, from Proto-West Germanic *lustu, from Proto-Germanic *lustuz. Doublet of losti (“lust, desire”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "lystar",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lystir",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lyst",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lystin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lystir",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lystirnar",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lyst",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lystina",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lystir",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lystirnar",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lyst",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lystinni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lystum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lystunum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lystar",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lystarinnar",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lysta",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lystanna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "is",
        "10": "",
        "11": "nominative plural",
        "12": "lystir",
        "13": "",
        "14": "",
        "15": "",
        "16": "",
        "2": "nouns",
        "3": "genitive singular",
        "4": "lystar",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "9": "",
        "g": "f",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "lyst f (genitive singular lystar, nominative plural lystir)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Icelandic",
  "lang_code": "is",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "appetite"
      ],
      "id": "en-lyst-is-noun-q75RAwsd",
      "links": [
        [
          "appetite",
          "appetite"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "12 88",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Icelandic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "desire"
      ],
      "id": "en-lyst-is-noun-g~p05wJ4",
      "links": [
        [
          "desire",
          "desire"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "_dis1": "17 83",
          "sense": "desire",
          "word": "löngun"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/lɪst/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɪst"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "list"
    }
  ],
  "word": "lyst"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Icelandic countable nouns",
    "Icelandic entries with incorrect language header",
    "Icelandic feminine nouns",
    "Icelandic lemmas",
    "Icelandic nouns",
    "Icelandic terms derived from Middle Low German",
    "Icelandic terms derived from Old Norse",
    "Icelandic terms derived from Old Saxon",
    "Icelandic terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
    "Icelandic terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
    "Icelandic terms inherited from Old Norse",
    "Icelandic terms with homophones",
    "Pages with 5 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Rhymes:Icelandic/ɪst",
    "Rhymes:Icelandic/ɪst/1 syllable"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "english": "to want, to desire",
      "word": "lysta"
    },
    {
      "english": "lacking appetite, appetiteless",
      "word": "lystarlaus"
    },
    {
      "english": "lack of appetite",
      "word": "lystarleysi"
    },
    {
      "english": "anorexia",
      "word": "lystarstol"
    },
    {
      "english": "interested party",
      "word": "lysthafandi"
    },
    {
      "english": "having an appetite; appetising, delectable",
      "word": "lystugur"
    },
    {
      "english": "appetite for food",
      "word": "matarlyst"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "is",
        "2": "non",
        "3": "lyst"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Norse lyst",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "is",
        "2": "gml",
        "3": "lust"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Low German lust",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "is",
        "2": "osx",
        "3": "lust"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Saxon lust",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "is",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*lustu"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *lustu",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "is",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*lustuz"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *lustuz",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Norse lyst, from Middle Low German lust, lüst, from Old Saxon lust, from Proto-West Germanic *lustu, from Proto-Germanic *lustuz. Doublet of losti (“lust, desire”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "lystar",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lystir",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lyst",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lystin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lystir",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lystirnar",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lyst",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lystina",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lystir",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lystirnar",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lyst",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lystinni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lystum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lystunum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lystar",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lystarinnar",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lysta",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lystanna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "is",
        "10": "",
        "11": "nominative plural",
        "12": "lystir",
        "13": "",
        "14": "",
        "15": "",
        "16": "",
        "2": "nouns",
        "3": "genitive singular",
        "4": "lystar",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "9": "",
        "g": "f",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "lyst f (genitive singular lystar, nominative plural lystir)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Icelandic",
  "lang_code": "is",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "appetite"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "appetite",
          "appetite"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "desire"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "desire",
          "desire"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/lɪst/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɪst"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "list"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "sense": "desire",
      "word": "löngun"
    }
  ],
  "word": "lyst"
}

Download raw JSONL data for lyst meaning in Icelandic (4.1kB)

{
  "called_from": "parser/1336",
  "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </div>",
  "path": [
    "lyst"
  ],
  "section": "Icelandic",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "lyst",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "parser/1336",
  "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </div>",
  "path": [
    "lyst"
  ],
  "section": "Icelandic",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "lyst",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Icelandic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-11-21 using wiktextract (95d2be1 and 64224ec). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.