See loupe on Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "under the loupe"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fr",
"3": "loupe"
},
"expansion": "French loupe",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from French loupe.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "loupes",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "loupe (plural loupes)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "lens"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "magnifying glass"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
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"source": "w+disamb"
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{
"_dis": "51 49",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Entries with translation boxes",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "51 49",
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"name": "Terms with Bulgarian translations",
"parents": [],
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},
{
"_dis": "51 49",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Czech translations",
"parents": [],
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},
{
"_dis": "51 49",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Dutch translations",
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"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "51 49",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Esperanto translations",
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"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "51 49",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Finnish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "51 49",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with French translations",
"parents": [],
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},
{
"_dis": "51 49",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with German translations",
"parents": [],
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},
{
"_dis": "51 49",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Hungarian translations",
"parents": [],
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},
{
"_dis": "51 49",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Ido translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "51 49",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Japanese translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "51 49",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Mandarin translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "51 49",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Polish translations",
"parents": [],
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},
{
"_dis": "51 49",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Portuguese translations",
"parents": [],
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},
{
"_dis": "51 49",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Russian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "51 49",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations",
"parents": [],
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},
{
"_dis": "51 49",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Swedish translations",
"parents": [],
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{
"_dis": "51 49",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Turkish translations",
"parents": [],
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}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1996, David Foster Wallace, Infinite Jest […], Boston, Mass., New York, N.Y.: Little, Brown and Company, →ISBN, page 213:",
"text": "Pemulis owns stuff like philatelic forceps, a loupe, a pharmaceutical scale, a postal scale, a personal-size Bunsen burner […]",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "2006, Thomas Pynchon, “Iceland Spar”, in Against the Day, New York, N.Y.: Penguin Press, →ISBN, page 235:",
"text": "pale gnomes, patient as lock-pickers, squinted through loupes, adjusting tremblers and timers with tiny screwdrivers and forceps.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A magnifying glass, usually mounted in an eyepiece, often used by jewellers and watchmakers."
],
"id": "en-loupe-en-noun-950YNeAE",
"links": [
[
"magnifying glass",
"magnifying glass"
],
[
"eyepiece",
"eyepiece"
],
[
"jeweller",
"jeweller"
],
[
"watchmaker",
"watchmaker"
]
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "90 10",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "lupa",
"sense": "magnifying glass often used by jewellers and watchmakers",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "лупа"
},
{
"_dis1": "90 10",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "fàngdàjìng",
"sense": "magnifying glass often used by jewellers and watchmakers",
"word": "放大鏡 /放大镜"
},
{
"_dis1": "90 10",
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "magnifying glass often used by jewellers and watchmakers",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "lupa"
},
{
"_dis1": "90 10",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "magnifying glass often used by jewellers and watchmakers",
"word": "loep"
},
{
"_dis1": "90 10",
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "magnifying glass often used by jewellers and watchmakers",
"word": "lupeo"
},
{
"_dis1": "90 10",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "magnifying glass often used by jewellers and watchmakers",
"word": "luuppi"
},
{
"_dis1": "90 10",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "magnifying glass often used by jewellers and watchmakers",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "loupe"
},
{
"_dis1": "90 10",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "magnifying glass often used by jewellers and watchmakers",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Lupe"
},
{
"_dis1": "90 10",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "magnifying glass often used by jewellers and watchmakers",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Vergrößerungsglas"
},
{
"_dis1": "90 10",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "magnifying glass often used by jewellers and watchmakers",
"word": "(kézi) nagyító"
},
{
"_dis1": "90 10",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "magnifying glass often used by jewellers and watchmakers",
"word": "nagyítóüveg"
},
{
"_dis1": "90 10",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "magnifying glass often used by jewellers and watchmakers",
"word": "lupe"
},
{
"_dis1": "90 10",
"code": "io",
"lang": "Ido",
"sense": "magnifying glass often used by jewellers and watchmakers",
"word": "lupo"
},
{
"_dis1": "90 10",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "rūpe",
"sense": "magnifying glass often used by jewellers and watchmakers",
"word": "ルーペ"
},
{
"_dis1": "90 10",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "magnifying glass often used by jewellers and watchmakers",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "lupa"
},
{
"_dis1": "90 10",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "magnifying glass often used by jewellers and watchmakers",
"word": "lupa"
},
{
"_dis1": "90 10",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "lúpa",
"sense": "magnifying glass often used by jewellers and watchmakers",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "лу́па"
},
{
"_dis1": "90 10",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "uveličítelʹnoje stekló",
"sense": "magnifying glass often used by jewellers and watchmakers",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "увеличи́тельное стекло́"
},
{
"_dis1": "90 10",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "magnifying glass often used by jewellers and watchmakers",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"feminine"
],
"word": "лупа"
},
{
"_dis1": "90 10",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "magnifying glass often used by jewellers and watchmakers",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"neuter"
],
"word": "увеличавајуће стакло"
},
{
"_dis1": "90 10",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "magnifying glass often used by jewellers and watchmakers",
"tags": [
"Roman",
"feminine"
],
"word": "lupa"
},
{
"_dis1": "90 10",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "magnifying glass often used by jewellers and watchmakers",
"tags": [
"Roman",
"neuter"
],
"word": "uveličavajuće staklo"
},
{
"_dis1": "90 10",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "magnifying glass often used by jewellers and watchmakers",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"plural",
"singular"
],
"word": "lupp"
},
{
"_dis1": "90 10",
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "magnifying glass often used by jewellers and watchmakers",
"word": "büyüteç"
},
{
"_dis1": "90 10",
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "magnifying glass often used by jewellers and watchmakers",
"word": "pertavsız"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "51 49",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Entries with translation boxes",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "51 49",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Bulgarian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "51 49",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Czech translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "51 49",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Dutch translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "51 49",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Esperanto translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "51 49",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Finnish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "51 49",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with French translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "51 49",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with German translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "51 49",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Hungarian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "51 49",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Ido translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "51 49",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Japanese translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "51 49",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Mandarin translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "51 49",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Polish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "51 49",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Portuguese translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "51 49",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Russian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "51 49",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "51 49",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Swedish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "51 49",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Turkish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A type of short-range binoculars used by surgeons and dentists."
],
"id": "en-loupe-en-noun-COl3-u--",
"links": [
[
"binoculars",
"binoculars"
],
[
"surgeon",
"surgeon"
],
[
"dentist",
"dentist"
]
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "19 81",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "type of binoculars used by surgeons and dentists",
"word": "luuppi"
},
{
"_dis1": "19 81",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "lúpa",
"sense": "type of binoculars used by surgeons and dentists",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "лу́па"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/luːp/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-uːp"
},
{
"homophone": "loop"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"loupe"
],
"word": "loupe"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "lupa",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Catalan: lupa",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Catalan: lupa"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "lup",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Danish: lup",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Danish: lup"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "loep",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Dutch: loep\n→ Indonesian: lup",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "→ Dutch: loep\n→ Indonesian: lup"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "loupe",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ English: loupe",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ English: loupe"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fi",
"2": "luppi",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Finnish: luppi",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Finnish: luppi"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Lupe",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ German: Lupe\nJapanese: ルーペ (rūpe)\nKorean: 루페 (rupe)",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "→ German: Lupe\nJapanese: ルーペ (rūpe)\nKorean: 루페 (rupe)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lb",
"2": "Lupp",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Luxembourgish: Lupp",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Luxembourgish: Lupp"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "lupa",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Polish: lupa",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Polish: lupa"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "lupa",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Portuguese: lupa",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Portuguese: lupa"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "lupă",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Romanian: lupă",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Romanian: lupă"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "лу́па",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Russian: лу́па (lúpa)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Russian: лу́па (lúpa)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "lupa",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Spanish: lupa\n→ Basque: lupa",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "→ Spanish: lupa\n→ Basque: lupa"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "lupp",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Swedish: lupp",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Swedish: lupp"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "kính lúp",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Vietnamese: kính lúp",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Vietnamese: kính lúp"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "frm",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Middle French",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "fro",
"3": "loupe",
"4": "",
"5": "sapphire lens, imperfect gem, mass of hot metal"
},
"expansion": "Old French loupe (“sapphire lens, imperfect gem, mass of hot metal”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "frk",
"3": "*luppa",
"4": "",
"5": "something pendulous"
},
"expansion": "Frankish *luppa (“something pendulous”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*lubbǭ",
"4": "",
"5": "that which hangs or dangles"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *lubbǭ (“that which hangs or dangles”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*lep-",
"4": "",
"5": "to peel, skin"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *lep- (“to peel, skin”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Dutch",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "dum,gml",
"2": "lobbe",
"3": "",
"4": "dangling part"
},
"expansion": "Middle Dutch and Middle Low German lobbe (“dangling part”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "stq",
"2": "lobbe",
"3": "",
"4": "hanging lump of flesh"
},
"expansion": "Saterland Frisian lobbe (“hanging lump of flesh”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "loppe"
},
"expansion": "Old English loppe",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "lob",
"3": "",
"4": "hanging lip, ruffle or sleeve"
},
"expansion": "Dutch lob (“hanging lip, ruffle or sleeve”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle French, from Old French loupe (“sapphire lens, imperfect gem, mass of hot metal”), from Frankish *luppa (“something pendulous”), from Proto-Germanic *lubbǭ (“that which hangs or dangles”), *lub- (“to peel, hang”), from Proto-Indo-European *lep- (“to peel, skin”). Cognate with Dutch dialectal (Meuse-Rhenish) luppe (“piece”); Middle Dutch and Middle Low German lobbe (“dangling part”); Saterland Frisian lobbe (“hanging lump of flesh”); Old English loppe, lobbe (“spider”); Dutch lob (“hanging lip, ruffle or sleeve”). More at lobe.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "loupes",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "loupe f (plural loupes)",
"name": "fr-noun"
}
],
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "36 1 39 22 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "French entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"magnifying glass"
],
"id": "en-loupe-fr-noun-x7rTY1Xs",
"links": [
[
"magnifying glass",
"magnifying glass"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"loupe"
],
"id": "en-loupe-fr-noun-EXmxnws3",
"links": [
[
"loupe",
"#Noun"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "fr",
"name": "Medicine",
"orig": "fr:Medicine",
"parents": [
"Biology",
"Healthcare",
"Sciences",
"Health",
"All topics",
"Body",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "36 1 39 22 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "French entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"wen (a cyst on the skin)"
],
"id": "en-loupe-fr-noun-HjuS0yLy",
"links": [
[
"medicine",
"medicine"
],
[
"wen",
"wen"
],
[
"cyst",
"cyst"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(medicine) wen (a cyst on the skin)"
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"topics": [
"medicine",
"sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "fr",
"name": "Botany",
"orig": "fr:Botany",
"parents": [
"Biology",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "36 1 39 22 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "French entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"burl, a growth on the side of a tree"
],
"id": "en-loupe-fr-noun-v-jZGsMW",
"links": [
[
"botany",
"botany"
],
[
"burl",
"burl"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(botany) burl, a growth on the side of a tree"
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"topics": [
"biology",
"botany",
"natural-sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"laziness"
],
"id": "en-loupe-fr-noun-CKHYFQmJ",
"links": [
[
"laziness",
"laziness"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(slang) laziness"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "flemme"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"slang"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/lup/"
},
{
"audio": "Fr-loupe.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e6/Fr-loupe.ogg/Fr-loupe.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/e6/Fr-loupe.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-up"
}
],
"word": "loupe"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "li",
"2": "ine-pro"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "dercat"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "li",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*hlaupan"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *hlaupan",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "li",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*hlaupaną"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *hlaupaną",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Limburgish loupen, from Old Limburgish loupan, from Proto-West Germanic *hlaupan, from Proto-Germanic *hlaupaną.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "löppt",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "léïp",
"tags": [
"preterite"
]
},
{
"form": "geloupe",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "séëne",
"tags": [
"auxiliary"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "li-conj-irreg-full",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "loupe",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"irregular"
]
},
{
"form": "geloupe",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"irregular",
"participle"
]
},
{
"form": "séëne",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"auxiliary",
"irregular"
]
},
{
"form": "loup",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"irregular",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "léïp",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"irregular",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lääp",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"first-person",
"irregular",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"irregular",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "löpps",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"irregular",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "léïps",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"irregular",
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lääps",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"irregular",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "loup",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"irregular",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "löppt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"irregular",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "léïp",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"irregular",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "lääp",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"irregular",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"irregular",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "loupe",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"irregular",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "léïpe",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"irregular",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lääpe",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"first-person",
"irregular",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"irregular",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "loppt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"irregular",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "léïpt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"irregular",
"past",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "lääpt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"irregular",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "loppt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"irregular",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "loupe",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"irregular",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "léïpe",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"irregular",
"past",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "lääpe",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"irregular",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"irregular",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "li",
"2": "Eupen"
},
"expansion": "(Eupen)",
"name": "tlb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "loup",
"2": "löpp",
"3": "lopp",
"4": "geloupe",
"5": "séëne",
"6": "léïp",
"7": "lääp"
},
"name": "li-conj-irreg-full"
}
],
"lang": "Limburgish",
"lang_code": "li",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "19 24 19 22 17",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Limburgish verbs using séëne as auxiliary",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "44 20 24 6 6",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "li",
"name": "Gaits",
"orig": "li:Gaits",
"parents": [
"Body",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to walk; to jog; to run (to move on foot; either at a normal or an increased speed)"
],
"id": "en-loupe-li-verb-yPo-fHAe",
"links": [
[
"walk",
"walk"
],
[
"jog",
"jog"
],
[
"run",
"run"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive or intransitive) to walk; to jog; to run (to move on foot; either at a normal or an increased speed)"
],
"tags": [
"intransitive",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "19 24 19 22 17",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Limburgish verbs using séëne as auxiliary",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to flow; to leak; to run"
],
"id": "en-loupe-li-verb-KEGjfHpf",
"links": [
[
"flow",
"flow"
],
[
"leak",
"leak"
],
[
"run",
"run"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive, of a fluid) to flow; to leak; to run"
],
"raw_tags": [
"of a fluid"
],
"tags": [
"intransitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "11 11 10 0 11 7 0 7 3 29 2 3 0 0 2 1 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old French entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "11 10 11 1 9 6 1 7 3 30 2 2 1 1 3 1 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 4 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "10 10 12 1 11 6 1 7 2 34 1 1 1 1 2 1 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "15 0 83 2 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Eupen Limburgish",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "16 7 68 4 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Limburgish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "19 24 19 22 17",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Limburgish verbs using séëne as auxiliary",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to be in progress; to run"
],
"id": "en-loupe-li-verb-1U4xcULy",
"links": [
[
"progress",
"progress"
],
[
"run",
"run"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive, of an event) to be in progress; to run"
],
"raw_tags": [
"of an event"
],
"tags": [
"intransitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "19 24 19 22 17",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Limburgish verbs using séëne as auxiliary",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to be in order; to work; to function"
],
"id": "en-loupe-li-verb-jJU6oSC9",
"links": [
[
"order",
"order"
],
[
"work",
"work"
],
[
"function",
"function"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive, of an event) to be in order; to work; to function"
],
"raw_tags": [
"of an event"
],
"tags": [
"intransitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "19 24 19 22 17",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Limburgish verbs using séëne as auxiliary",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to pass; to flow"
],
"id": "en-loupe-li-verb-xYp1uo1V",
"links": [
[
"pass",
"pass"
],
[
"flow",
"flow"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive, of time) to pass; to flow"
],
"raw_tags": [
"of time"
],
"tags": [
"intransitive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈlɔu̯.pə/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɔu̯pə"
}
],
"word": "loupe"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "loupe"
},
"expansion": "French: loupe\n→ Catalan: lupa\n→ Danish: lup\n→ Dutch: loep\n→ Indonesian: lup\n→ English: loupe\n→ Finnish: luppi\n→ German: Lupe\nJapanese: ルーペ (rūpe)\nKorean: 루페 (rupe)\n→ Luxembourgish: Lupp\n→ Polish: lupa\n→ Portuguese: lupa\n→ Romanian: lupă\n→ Russian: лу́па (lúpa)\n→ Spanish: lupa\n→ Basque: lupa\n→ Swedish: lupp\n→ Vietnamese: kính lúp",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "French: loupe\n→ Catalan: lupa\n→ Danish: lup\n→ Dutch: loep\n→ Indonesian: lup\n→ English: loupe\n→ Finnish: luppi\n→ German: Lupe\nJapanese: ルーペ (rūpe)\nKorean: 루페 (rupe)\n→ Luxembourgish: Lupp\n→ Polish: lupa\n→ Portuguese: lupa\n→ Romanian: lupă\n→ Russian: лу́па (lúpa)\n→ Spanish: lupa\n→ Basque: lupa\n→ Swedish: lupp\n→ Vietnamese: kính lúp"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "loupe oblique singular or",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "loupes",
"tags": [
"oblique",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "loupe",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "loupes",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "loupe oblique singular, f (oblique plural loupes, nominative singular loupe, nominative plural loupes)",
"name": "fro-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Old French",
"lang_code": "fro",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"tumor"
],
"id": "en-loupe-fro-noun-7gP7BQWV",
"links": [
[
"tumor",
"tumor"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"cyst"
],
"id": "en-loupe-fro-noun-OGGmnQUU",
"links": [
[
"cyst",
"cyst"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"lump; mass"
],
"id": "en-loupe-fro-noun-i0HuSJBh",
"links": [
[
"lump",
"lump"
],
[
"mass",
"mass"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"uncut precious stone"
],
"id": "en-loupe-fro-noun-aF7JL2Ur",
"links": [
[
"uncut",
"uncut"
],
[
"precious stone",
"precious stone"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"mass of molten metal"
],
"id": "en-loupe-fro-noun-8r7sjq1u",
"links": [
[
"mass",
"mass"
],
[
"molten",
"molten"
],
[
"metal",
"metal"
]
]
}
],
"word": "loupe"
}
{
"categories": [
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms borrowed from French",
"English terms derived from French",
"English terms with homophones",
"Entries with translation boxes",
"Old French entries with incorrect language header",
"Old French feminine nouns",
"Old French lemmas",
"Old French nouns",
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:English/uːp",
"Rhymes:English/uːp/1 syllable",
"Terms with Bulgarian translations",
"Terms with Czech translations",
"Terms with Dutch translations",
"Terms with Esperanto translations",
"Terms with Finnish translations",
"Terms with French translations",
"Terms with German translations",
"Terms with Hungarian translations",
"Terms with Ido translations",
"Terms with Japanese translations",
"Terms with Mandarin translations",
"Terms with Polish translations",
"Terms with Portuguese translations",
"Terms with Russian translations",
"Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations",
"Terms with Swedish translations",
"Terms with Turkish translations"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "under the loupe"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fr",
"3": "loupe"
},
"expansion": "French loupe",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from French loupe.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "loupes",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "loupe (plural loupes)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "lens"
},
{
"word": "magnifying glass"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1996, David Foster Wallace, Infinite Jest […], Boston, Mass., New York, N.Y.: Little, Brown and Company, →ISBN, page 213:",
"text": "Pemulis owns stuff like philatelic forceps, a loupe, a pharmaceutical scale, a postal scale, a personal-size Bunsen burner […]",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "2006, Thomas Pynchon, “Iceland Spar”, in Against the Day, New York, N.Y.: Penguin Press, →ISBN, page 235:",
"text": "pale gnomes, patient as lock-pickers, squinted through loupes, adjusting tremblers and timers with tiny screwdrivers and forceps.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A magnifying glass, usually mounted in an eyepiece, often used by jewellers and watchmakers."
],
"links": [
[
"magnifying glass",
"magnifying glass"
],
[
"eyepiece",
"eyepiece"
],
[
"jeweller",
"jeweller"
],
[
"watchmaker",
"watchmaker"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"A type of short-range binoculars used by surgeons and dentists."
],
"links": [
[
"binoculars",
"binoculars"
],
[
"surgeon",
"surgeon"
],
[
"dentist",
"dentist"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/luːp/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-uːp"
},
{
"homophone": "loop"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "lupa",
"sense": "magnifying glass often used by jewellers and watchmakers",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "лупа"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "fàngdàjìng",
"sense": "magnifying glass often used by jewellers and watchmakers",
"word": "放大鏡 /放大镜"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "magnifying glass often used by jewellers and watchmakers",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "lupa"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "magnifying glass often used by jewellers and watchmakers",
"word": "loep"
},
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "magnifying glass often used by jewellers and watchmakers",
"word": "lupeo"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "magnifying glass often used by jewellers and watchmakers",
"word": "luuppi"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "magnifying glass often used by jewellers and watchmakers",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "loupe"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "magnifying glass often used by jewellers and watchmakers",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Lupe"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "magnifying glass often used by jewellers and watchmakers",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Vergrößerungsglas"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "magnifying glass often used by jewellers and watchmakers",
"word": "(kézi) nagyító"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "magnifying glass often used by jewellers and watchmakers",
"word": "nagyítóüveg"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "magnifying glass often used by jewellers and watchmakers",
"word": "lupe"
},
{
"code": "io",
"lang": "Ido",
"sense": "magnifying glass often used by jewellers and watchmakers",
"word": "lupo"
},
{
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "rūpe",
"sense": "magnifying glass often used by jewellers and watchmakers",
"word": "ルーペ"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "magnifying glass often used by jewellers and watchmakers",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "lupa"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "magnifying glass often used by jewellers and watchmakers",
"word": "lupa"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "lúpa",
"sense": "magnifying glass often used by jewellers and watchmakers",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "лу́па"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "uveličítelʹnoje stekló",
"sense": "magnifying glass often used by jewellers and watchmakers",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "увеличи́тельное стекло́"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "magnifying glass often used by jewellers and watchmakers",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"feminine"
],
"word": "лупа"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "magnifying glass often used by jewellers and watchmakers",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"neuter"
],
"word": "увеличавајуће стакло"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "magnifying glass often used by jewellers and watchmakers",
"tags": [
"Roman",
"feminine"
],
"word": "lupa"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "magnifying glass often used by jewellers and watchmakers",
"tags": [
"Roman",
"neuter"
],
"word": "uveličavajuće staklo"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "magnifying glass often used by jewellers and watchmakers",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"plural",
"singular"
],
"word": "lupp"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "magnifying glass often used by jewellers and watchmakers",
"word": "büyüteç"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "magnifying glass often used by jewellers and watchmakers",
"word": "pertavsız"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "type of binoculars used by surgeons and dentists",
"word": "luuppi"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "lúpa",
"sense": "type of binoculars used by surgeons and dentists",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "лу́па"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"loupe"
],
"word": "loupe"
}
{
"categories": [
"French 1-syllable words",
"French countable nouns",
"French entries with incorrect language header",
"French feminine nouns",
"French lemmas",
"French nouns",
"French terms derived from Frankish",
"French terms derived from Middle French",
"French terms derived from Old French",
"French terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"French terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"French terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Old French entries with incorrect language header",
"Old French feminine nouns",
"Old French lemmas",
"Old French nouns",
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:French/up",
"Rhymes:French/up/1 syllable"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "lupa",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Catalan: lupa",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Catalan: lupa"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "lup",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Danish: lup",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Danish: lup"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "loep",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Dutch: loep\n→ Indonesian: lup",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "→ Dutch: loep\n→ Indonesian: lup"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "loupe",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ English: loupe",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ English: loupe"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fi",
"2": "luppi",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Finnish: luppi",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Finnish: luppi"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Lupe",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ German: Lupe\nJapanese: ルーペ (rūpe)\nKorean: 루페 (rupe)",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "→ German: Lupe\nJapanese: ルーペ (rūpe)\nKorean: 루페 (rupe)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lb",
"2": "Lupp",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Luxembourgish: Lupp",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Luxembourgish: Lupp"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "lupa",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Polish: lupa",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Polish: lupa"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "lupa",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Portuguese: lupa",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Portuguese: lupa"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "lupă",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Romanian: lupă",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Romanian: lupă"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "лу́па",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Russian: лу́па (lúpa)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Russian: лу́па (lúpa)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "lupa",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Spanish: lupa\n→ Basque: lupa",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "→ Spanish: lupa\n→ Basque: lupa"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "lupp",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Swedish: lupp",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Swedish: lupp"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "kính lúp",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Vietnamese: kính lúp",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Vietnamese: kính lúp"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "frm",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Middle French",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "fro",
"3": "loupe",
"4": "",
"5": "sapphire lens, imperfect gem, mass of hot metal"
},
"expansion": "Old French loupe (“sapphire lens, imperfect gem, mass of hot metal”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "frk",
"3": "*luppa",
"4": "",
"5": "something pendulous"
},
"expansion": "Frankish *luppa (“something pendulous”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*lubbǭ",
"4": "",
"5": "that which hangs or dangles"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *lubbǭ (“that which hangs or dangles”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*lep-",
"4": "",
"5": "to peel, skin"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *lep- (“to peel, skin”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Dutch",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "dum,gml",
"2": "lobbe",
"3": "",
"4": "dangling part"
},
"expansion": "Middle Dutch and Middle Low German lobbe (“dangling part”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "stq",
"2": "lobbe",
"3": "",
"4": "hanging lump of flesh"
},
"expansion": "Saterland Frisian lobbe (“hanging lump of flesh”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "loppe"
},
"expansion": "Old English loppe",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "lob",
"3": "",
"4": "hanging lip, ruffle or sleeve"
},
"expansion": "Dutch lob (“hanging lip, ruffle or sleeve”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle French, from Old French loupe (“sapphire lens, imperfect gem, mass of hot metal”), from Frankish *luppa (“something pendulous”), from Proto-Germanic *lubbǭ (“that which hangs or dangles”), *lub- (“to peel, hang”), from Proto-Indo-European *lep- (“to peel, skin”). Cognate with Dutch dialectal (Meuse-Rhenish) luppe (“piece”); Middle Dutch and Middle Low German lobbe (“dangling part”); Saterland Frisian lobbe (“hanging lump of flesh”); Old English loppe, lobbe (“spider”); Dutch lob (“hanging lip, ruffle or sleeve”). More at lobe.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "loupes",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "loupe f (plural loupes)",
"name": "fr-noun"
}
],
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"magnifying glass"
],
"links": [
[
"magnifying glass",
"magnifying glass"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"loupe"
],
"links": [
[
"loupe",
"#Noun"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"fr:Medicine"
],
"glosses": [
"wen (a cyst on the skin)"
],
"links": [
[
"medicine",
"medicine"
],
[
"wen",
"wen"
],
[
"cyst",
"cyst"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(medicine) wen (a cyst on the skin)"
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"topics": [
"medicine",
"sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"fr:Botany"
],
"glosses": [
"burl, a growth on the side of a tree"
],
"links": [
[
"botany",
"botany"
],
[
"burl",
"burl"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(botany) burl, a growth on the side of a tree"
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"topics": [
"biology",
"botany",
"natural-sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"French slang"
],
"glosses": [
"laziness"
],
"links": [
[
"laziness",
"laziness"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(slang) laziness"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "flemme"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"slang"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/lup/"
},
{
"audio": "Fr-loupe.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e6/Fr-loupe.ogg/Fr-loupe.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/e6/Fr-loupe.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-up"
}
],
"word": "loupe"
}
{
"categories": [
"Eupen Limburgish",
"Limburgish entries with incorrect language header",
"Limburgish irregular verbs",
"Limburgish lemmas",
"Limburgish terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Limburgish terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Limburgish terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
"Limburgish terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"Limburgish terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
"Limburgish terms with redundant head parameter",
"Limburgish verbs",
"Limburgish verbs using séëne as auxiliary",
"Old French entries with incorrect language header",
"Old French feminine nouns",
"Old French lemmas",
"Old French nouns",
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Limburgish/ɔu̯pə",
"Rhymes:Limburgish/ɔu̯pə/2 syllables",
"li:Gaits"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "li",
"2": "ine-pro"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "dercat"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "li",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*hlaupan"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *hlaupan",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "li",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*hlaupaną"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *hlaupaną",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Limburgish loupen, from Old Limburgish loupan, from Proto-West Germanic *hlaupan, from Proto-Germanic *hlaupaną.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "löppt",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "léïp",
"tags": [
"preterite"
]
},
{
"form": "geloupe",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "séëne",
"tags": [
"auxiliary"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "li-conj-irreg-full",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "loupe",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"irregular"
]
},
{
"form": "geloupe",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"irregular",
"participle"
]
},
{
"form": "séëne",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"auxiliary",
"irregular"
]
},
{
"form": "loup",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"irregular",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "léïp",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"irregular",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lääp",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"first-person",
"irregular",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"irregular",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "löpps",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"irregular",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "léïps",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"irregular",
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lääps",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"irregular",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "loup",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"irregular",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "löppt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"irregular",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "léïp",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"irregular",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "lääp",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"irregular",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"irregular",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "loupe",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"irregular",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "léïpe",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"irregular",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lääpe",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"first-person",
"irregular",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"irregular",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "loppt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"irregular",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "léïpt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"irregular",
"past",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "lääpt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"irregular",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "loppt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"irregular",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "loupe",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"irregular",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "léïpe",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"irregular",
"past",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "lääpe",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"irregular",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"irregular",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "li",
"2": "Eupen"
},
"expansion": "(Eupen)",
"name": "tlb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "loup",
"2": "löpp",
"3": "lopp",
"4": "geloupe",
"5": "séëne",
"6": "léïp",
"7": "lääp"
},
"name": "li-conj-irreg-full"
}
],
"lang": "Limburgish",
"lang_code": "li",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Limburgish intransitive verbs",
"Limburgish transitive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"to walk; to jog; to run (to move on foot; either at a normal or an increased speed)"
],
"links": [
[
"walk",
"walk"
],
[
"jog",
"jog"
],
[
"run",
"run"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive or intransitive) to walk; to jog; to run (to move on foot; either at a normal or an increased speed)"
],
"tags": [
"intransitive",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Limburgish intransitive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"to flow; to leak; to run"
],
"links": [
[
"flow",
"flow"
],
[
"leak",
"leak"
],
[
"run",
"run"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive, of a fluid) to flow; to leak; to run"
],
"raw_tags": [
"of a fluid"
],
"tags": [
"intransitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Limburgish intransitive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"to be in progress; to run"
],
"links": [
[
"progress",
"progress"
],
[
"run",
"run"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive, of an event) to be in progress; to run"
],
"raw_tags": [
"of an event"
],
"tags": [
"intransitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Limburgish intransitive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"to be in order; to work; to function"
],
"links": [
[
"order",
"order"
],
[
"work",
"work"
],
[
"function",
"function"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive, of an event) to be in order; to work; to function"
],
"raw_tags": [
"of an event"
],
"tags": [
"intransitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Limburgish intransitive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"to pass; to flow"
],
"links": [
[
"pass",
"pass"
],
[
"flow",
"flow"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive, of time) to pass; to flow"
],
"raw_tags": [
"of time"
],
"tags": [
"intransitive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈlɔu̯.pə/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɔu̯pə"
}
],
"word": "loupe"
}
{
"categories": [
"Old French entries with incorrect language header",
"Old French feminine nouns",
"Old French lemmas",
"Old French nouns",
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "loupe"
},
"expansion": "French: loupe\n→ Catalan: lupa\n→ Danish: lup\n→ Dutch: loep\n→ Indonesian: lup\n→ English: loupe\n→ Finnish: luppi\n→ German: Lupe\nJapanese: ルーペ (rūpe)\nKorean: 루페 (rupe)\n→ Luxembourgish: Lupp\n→ Polish: lupa\n→ Portuguese: lupa\n→ Romanian: lupă\n→ Russian: лу́па (lúpa)\n→ Spanish: lupa\n→ Basque: lupa\n→ Swedish: lupp\n→ Vietnamese: kính lúp",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "French: loupe\n→ Catalan: lupa\n→ Danish: lup\n→ Dutch: loep\n→ Indonesian: lup\n→ English: loupe\n→ Finnish: luppi\n→ German: Lupe\nJapanese: ルーペ (rūpe)\nKorean: 루페 (rupe)\n→ Luxembourgish: Lupp\n→ Polish: lupa\n→ Portuguese: lupa\n→ Romanian: lupă\n→ Russian: лу́па (lúpa)\n→ Spanish: lupa\n→ Basque: lupa\n→ Swedish: lupp\n→ Vietnamese: kính lúp"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "loupe oblique singular or",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "loupes",
"tags": [
"oblique",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "loupe",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "loupes",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "loupe oblique singular, f (oblique plural loupes, nominative singular loupe, nominative plural loupes)",
"name": "fro-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Old French",
"lang_code": "fro",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"tumor"
],
"links": [
[
"tumor",
"tumor"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"cyst"
],
"links": [
[
"cyst",
"cyst"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"lump; mass"
],
"links": [
[
"lump",
"lump"
],
[
"mass",
"mass"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"uncut precious stone"
],
"links": [
[
"uncut",
"uncut"
],
[
"precious stone",
"precious stone"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"mass of molten metal"
],
"links": [
[
"mass",
"mass"
],
[
"molten",
"molten"
],
[
"metal",
"metal"
]
]
}
],
"word": "loupe"
}
Download raw JSONL data for loupe meaning in All languages combined (21.4kB)
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1089",
"msg": "suspicious unhandled suffix in Old French: 'loupe oblique singular or', originally 'loupe oblique singular or f'",
"path": [
"loupe"
],
"section": "Old French",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "loupe",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1089",
"msg": "suspicious unhandled suffix in Old French: 'loupe oblique singular or', originally 'loupe oblique singular or f'",
"path": [
"loupe"
],
"section": "Old French",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "loupe",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1147",
"msg": "suspicious related form tags ['feminine', 'canonical']: 'loupe oblique singular or' in 'loupe oblique singular, f (oblique plural loupes, nominative singular loupe, nominative plural loupes)'",
"path": [
"loupe"
],
"section": "Old French",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "loupe",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-13 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (4ba5975 and 4ed51a5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.