"ligge" meaning in All languages combined

See ligge on Wiktionary

Verb [Alemannic German]

IPA: /ˈliɡːə/ [Zurich] Forms: liit [present, singular, third-person], ggläge [participle, past], leeg [past, subjunctive], sii [auxiliary]
Etymology: From Old High German ligan, liggan, from Proto-Germanic *ligjaną. Cognate with German liegen, Dutch liggen, English lie, Icelandic liggja. Etymology templates: {{inh|gsw|goh|ligan}} Old High German ligan, {{m|gsw|liggan}} liggan, {{inh|gsw|gem-pro|*ligjaną}} Proto-Germanic *ligjaną, {{cog|de|liegen}} German liegen, {{cog|nl|liggen}} Dutch liggen, {{cog|en|lie}} English lie, {{cog|is|liggja}} Icelandic liggja Head templates: {{head|gsw|verb|||third-person singular simple present|liit|past participle|ggläge|past subjunctive|leeg|auxiliary|sii|||head=}} ligge (third-person singular simple present liit, past participle ggläge, past subjunctive leeg, auxiliary sii), {{gsw-verb|liit|ggläge|auxiliary=sii|past subjunctive=leeg}} ligge (third-person singular simple present liit, past participle ggläge, past subjunctive leeg, auxiliary sii)
  1. to lie (be in horizontal position)
    Sense id: en-ligge-gsw-verb-8qDCac-7 Categories (other): Alemannic German entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Alemannic German entries with incorrect language header: 83 17
  2. to lie, be (in a place)
    Sense id: en-ligge-gsw-verb-Einijnz0

Verb [Danish]

IPA: [ˈleɡ̊ə], [ˈlɛɡ̊ə]
Etymology: From Old Norse liggja (“to lie”), from Proto-Germanic *ligjaną, from Proto-Indo-European *legʰ- (“to lie down”). Cognate with Old English licgan (modern English lie). Etymology templates: {{der|da|non|liggja||to lie}} Old Norse liggja (“to lie”), {{der|da|gem-pro|*ligjaną}} Proto-Germanic *ligjaną, {{der|da|ine-pro|*legʰ-||to lie down}} Proto-Indo-European *legʰ- (“to lie down”), {{cog|ang|licgan}} Old English licgan, {{cog|en|lie}} English lie Head templates: {{head|da|verb|past tense|lå|past participle|ligget}} ligge (past tense lå, past participle ligget) Inflection templates: {{da-conj|lig||er|lå|h|et||||-|dc=1}} Forms: [past], ligget [participle, past], no-table-tags [table-tags], ligger [present], [past], har ligget [perfect, present], havde ligget [past, perfect], ligges [passive, present], - [passive, past], liggende [participle, present], ligget [participle, past], lig [imperative, present], - [imperative, past], ligge [infinitive, present], - [infinitive, past], have [auxiliary, present], - [auxiliary, past], liggen [gerund, present], - [gerund, past]
  1. to lie (be in horizontal position; be placed or situated)
    Sense id: en-ligge-da-verb-u9HwEmCI Categories (other): Danish entries with incorrect language header, Danish entries with language name categories using raw markup Disambiguation of Danish entries with incorrect language header: 62 14 10 14 Disambiguation of Danish entries with language name categories using raw markup: 71 13 6 10
  2. to be (occupy a place)
    Sense id: en-ligge-da-verb-xVGRNNmW
  3. to stand (e.g. a house)
    Sense id: en-ligge-da-verb-ISQ9gtCT
  4. to sit (a hen brooding)
    Sense id: en-ligge-da-verb-yjd8shCH

Verb [Dutch]

Audio: Nl-ligge.ogg
Head templates: {{head|nl|verb form}} ligge
  1. (dated or formal) singular present subjunctive of liggen Tags: form-of, present, singular, subjunctive Form of: liggen
    Sense id: en-ligge-nl-verb-P112VLtE Categories (other): Dutch entries with incorrect language header

Verb [German Low German]

Head templates: {{head|nds-de|verb}} ligge
  1. (eastern Low Prussian) Alternative form of liggen Tags: Eastern, Low-Prussian, alt-of, alternative Alternative form of: liggen
    Sense id: en-ligge-nds-de-verb-9h0LiCkT Categories (other): German Low German entries with incorrect language header, Low Prussian Low German

Verb [Norwegian Bokmål]

IPA: /²lɪɡːə/ Forms: ligg [imperative], ligger [present], ligges [passive], [past], ligget [participle, past], liggende [participle, present]
Etymology: From Old Norse liggja, from Proto-Germanic *ligjaną, from Proto-Indo-European *legʰ- (“to lie down”). Cognates include Danish ligge, Swedish ligga, Gothic 𐌻𐌹𐌲𐌰𐌽 (ligan), German liegen, Dutch liggen, and English lie. Etymology templates: {{der|nb|non|liggja}} Old Norse liggja, {{der|nb|gem-pro|*ligjaną}} Proto-Germanic *ligjaną, {{der|nb|ine-pro|*legʰ-||to lie down}} Proto-Indo-European *legʰ- (“to lie down”), {{cog|da|ligge}} Danish ligge, {{cog|sv|ligga}} Swedish ligga, {{cog|got|𐌻𐌹𐌲𐌰𐌽}} Gothic 𐌻𐌹𐌲𐌰𐌽 (ligan), {{cog|de|liegen}} German liegen, {{cog|nl|liggen}} Dutch liggen, {{cog|en|lie}} English lie Head templates: {{head|nb|verb|imperative|ligg|present tense|ligger|passive|ligges|simple past|lå|past participle|ligget|present participle|liggende}} ligge (imperative ligg, present tense ligger, passive ligges, simple past lå, past participle ligget, present participle liggende)
  1. (intransitive) to lie (be in a horizontal position) Tags: intransitive
    Sense id: en-ligge-nb-verb-wK8EVPlL
  2. (intransitive) to be placed or situated Tags: intransitive Synonyms (to be placed or situated): befinne seg
    Sense id: en-ligge-nb-verb-JhtLX1Eq Disambiguation of 'to be placed or situated': 1 99
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: lag, legge, leie
Derived forms: foreligge, høyestliggende, høytliggende, lavtliggende, ligge med, ligge nede, ligge under, liggedag, ligger, liggesete, liggestol, liggesår, liggetid, liggevogn, nærliggende, overliggende, underliggende

Verb [Norwegian Nynorsk]

Forms: ligg [present], låg [past], lege [participle, past], liggast [infinitive, passive], liggande [participle, present], ligg [imperative]
  1. Alternative form of liggja Tags: alt-of, alternative Alternative form of: liggja
    Sense id: en-ligge-nn-verb-w9rIyDnu Categories (other): Norwegian Nynorsk entries with incorrect language header

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for ligge meaning in All languages combined (11.6kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gsw",
        "2": "goh",
        "3": "ligan"
      },
      "expansion": "Old High German ligan",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gsw",
        "2": "liggan"
      },
      "expansion": "liggan",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gsw",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*ligjaną"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *ligjaną",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "liegen"
      },
      "expansion": "German liegen",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "liggen"
      },
      "expansion": "Dutch liggen",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "lie"
      },
      "expansion": "English lie",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "is",
        "2": "liggja"
      },
      "expansion": "Icelandic liggja",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old High German ligan, liggan, from Proto-Germanic *ligjaną. Cognate with German liegen, Dutch liggen, English lie, Icelandic liggja.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "liit",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ggläge",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "leeg",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sii",
      "tags": [
        "auxiliary"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gsw",
        "10": "leeg",
        "11": "auxiliary",
        "12": "sii",
        "13": "",
        "14": "",
        "2": "verb",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "third-person singular simple present",
        "6": "liit",
        "7": "past participle",
        "8": "ggläge",
        "9": "past subjunctive",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "ligge (third-person singular simple present liit, past participle ggläge, past subjunctive leeg, auxiliary sii)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "liit",
        "2": "ggläge",
        "auxiliary": "sii",
        "past subjunctive": "leeg"
      },
      "expansion": "ligge (third-person singular simple present liit, past participle ggläge, past subjunctive leeg, auxiliary sii)",
      "name": "gsw-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Alemannic German",
  "lang_code": "gsw",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "83 17",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Alemannic German entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to lie (be in horizontal position)"
      ],
      "id": "en-ligge-gsw-verb-8qDCac-7",
      "links": [
        [
          "lie",
          "lie"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to lie, be (in a place)"
      ],
      "id": "en-ligge-gsw-verb-Einijnz0",
      "links": [
        [
          "lie",
          "lie"
        ],
        [
          "be",
          "be"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈliɡːə/",
      "tags": [
        "Zurich"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "ligge"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "da",
        "2": "non",
        "3": "liggja",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to lie"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Norse liggja (“to lie”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "da",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*ligjaną"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *ligjaną",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "da",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*legʰ-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to lie down"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *legʰ- (“to lie down”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "licgan"
      },
      "expansion": "Old English licgan",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "lie"
      },
      "expansion": "English lie",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Norse liggja (“to lie”), from Proto-Germanic *ligjaną, from Proto-Indo-European *legʰ- (“to lie down”). Cognate with Old English licgan (modern English lie).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "lå",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ligget",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "da-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ligger",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lå",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "har ligget",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfect",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "havde ligget",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ligges",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "liggende",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ligget",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lig",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ligge",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "have",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "auxiliary",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "auxiliary",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "liggen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "gerund",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "gerund",
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "da",
        "2": "verb",
        "3": "past tense",
        "4": "lå",
        "5": "past participle",
        "6": "ligget"
      },
      "expansion": "ligge (past tense lå, past participle ligget)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lig",
        "10": "-",
        "2": "",
        "3": "er",
        "4": "lå",
        "5": "h",
        "6": "et",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "9": "",
        "dc": "1"
      },
      "name": "da-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Danish",
  "lang_code": "da",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "62 14 10 14",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Danish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "71 13 6 10",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Danish entries with language name categories using raw markup",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with language name categories using raw markup",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to lie (be in horizontal position; be placed or situated)"
      ],
      "id": "en-ligge-da-verb-u9HwEmCI",
      "links": [
        [
          "lie",
          "lie"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to be (occupy a place)"
      ],
      "id": "en-ligge-da-verb-xVGRNNmW",
      "links": [
        [
          "be",
          "be"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to stand (e.g. a house)"
      ],
      "id": "en-ligge-da-verb-ISQ9gtCT",
      "links": [
        [
          "stand",
          "stand"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to sit (a hen brooding)"
      ],
      "id": "en-ligge-da-verb-yjd8shCH",
      "links": [
        [
          "sit",
          "sit"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈleɡ̊ə]"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈlɛɡ̊ə]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ligge"
}

{
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "verb form"
      },
      "expansion": "ligge",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Dutch",
  "lang_code": "nl",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "liggen"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "singular present subjunctive of liggen"
      ],
      "id": "en-ligge-nl-verb-P112VLtE",
      "links": [
        [
          "liggen",
          "liggen#Dutch"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "dated or formal",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(dated or formal) singular present subjunctive of liggen"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "audio": "Nl-ligge.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/86/Nl-ligge.ogg/Nl-ligge.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/86/Nl-ligge.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ligge"
}

{
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nds-de",
        "2": "verb"
      },
      "expansion": "ligge",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "German Low German",
  "lang_code": "nds-de",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "word": "liggen"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "German Low German entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Low Prussian Low German",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Alternative form of liggen"
      ],
      "id": "en-ligge-nds-de-verb-9h0LiCkT",
      "links": [
        [
          "liggen",
          "liggen#German Low German"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(eastern Low Prussian) Alternative form of liggen"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Eastern",
        "Low-Prussian",
        "alt-of",
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "ligge"
}

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "foreligge"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "høyestliggende"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "høytliggende"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "lavtliggende"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "ligge med"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "ligge nede"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "ligge under"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "liggedag"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "ligger"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "liggesete"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "liggestol"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "liggesår"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "liggetid"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "liggevogn"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "nærliggende"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "overliggende"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "underliggende"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nb",
        "2": "non",
        "3": "liggja"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Norse liggja",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nb",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*ligjaną"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *ligjaną",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nb",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*legʰ-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to lie down"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *legʰ- (“to lie down”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "da",
        "2": "ligge"
      },
      "expansion": "Danish ligge",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "ligga"
      },
      "expansion": "Swedish ligga",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "got",
        "2": "𐌻𐌹𐌲𐌰𐌽"
      },
      "expansion": "Gothic 𐌻𐌹𐌲𐌰𐌽 (ligan)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "liegen"
      },
      "expansion": "German liegen",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "liggen"
      },
      "expansion": "Dutch liggen",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "lie"
      },
      "expansion": "English lie",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Norse liggja, from Proto-Germanic *ligjaną, from Proto-Indo-European *legʰ- (“to lie down”). Cognates include Danish ligge, Swedish ligga, Gothic 𐌻𐌹𐌲𐌰𐌽 (ligan), German liegen, Dutch liggen, and English lie.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ligg",
      "tags": [
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ligger",
      "tags": [
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ligges",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lå",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ligget",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "liggende",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nb",
        "10": "lå",
        "11": "past participle",
        "12": "ligget",
        "13": "present participle",
        "14": "liggende",
        "2": "verb",
        "3": "imperative",
        "4": "ligg",
        "5": "present tense",
        "6": "ligger",
        "7": "passive",
        "8": "ligges",
        "9": "simple past"
      },
      "expansion": "ligge (imperative ligg, present tense ligger, passive ligges, simple past lå, past participle ligget, present participle liggende)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
  "lang_code": "nb",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "lag"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "legge"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "leie"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "to lie (be in a horizontal position)"
      ],
      "id": "en-ligge-nb-verb-wK8EVPlL",
      "links": [
        [
          "lie",
          "lie"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive) to lie (be in a horizontal position)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Stockholm is situated in Sweden.",
          "text": "Stockholm ligger i Sverige.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to be placed or situated"
      ],
      "id": "en-ligge-nb-verb-JhtLX1Eq",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive) to be placed or situated"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "_dis1": "1 99",
          "sense": "to be placed or situated",
          "word": "befinne seg"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/²lɪɡːə/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ligge"
}

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ligg",
      "tags": [
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "låg",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lege",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "liggast",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "liggande",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ligg",
      "tags": [
        "imperative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
  "lang_code": "nn",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "word": "liggja"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Norwegian Nynorsk entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Alternative form of liggja"
      ],
      "id": "en-ligge-nn-verb-w9rIyDnu",
      "links": [
        [
          "liggja",
          "liggja#Norwegian Nynorsk"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "alt-of",
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "ligge"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Alemannic German entries with incorrect language header",
    "Alemannic German lemmas",
    "Alemannic German terms derived from Old High German",
    "Alemannic German terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
    "Alemannic German terms inherited from Old High German",
    "Alemannic German terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
    "Alemannic German terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Alemannic German verbs"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gsw",
        "2": "goh",
        "3": "ligan"
      },
      "expansion": "Old High German ligan",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gsw",
        "2": "liggan"
      },
      "expansion": "liggan",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gsw",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*ligjaną"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *ligjaną",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "liegen"
      },
      "expansion": "German liegen",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "liggen"
      },
      "expansion": "Dutch liggen",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "lie"
      },
      "expansion": "English lie",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "is",
        "2": "liggja"
      },
      "expansion": "Icelandic liggja",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old High German ligan, liggan, from Proto-Germanic *ligjaną. Cognate with German liegen, Dutch liggen, English lie, Icelandic liggja.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "liit",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ggläge",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "leeg",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sii",
      "tags": [
        "auxiliary"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gsw",
        "10": "leeg",
        "11": "auxiliary",
        "12": "sii",
        "13": "",
        "14": "",
        "2": "verb",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "third-person singular simple present",
        "6": "liit",
        "7": "past participle",
        "8": "ggläge",
        "9": "past subjunctive",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "ligge (third-person singular simple present liit, past participle ggläge, past subjunctive leeg, auxiliary sii)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "liit",
        "2": "ggläge",
        "auxiliary": "sii",
        "past subjunctive": "leeg"
      },
      "expansion": "ligge (third-person singular simple present liit, past participle ggläge, past subjunctive leeg, auxiliary sii)",
      "name": "gsw-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Alemannic German",
  "lang_code": "gsw",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to lie (be in horizontal position)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "lie",
          "lie"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to lie, be (in a place)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "lie",
          "lie"
        ],
        [
          "be",
          "be"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈliɡːə/",
      "tags": [
        "Zurich"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "ligge"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Danish class 5 strong verbs",
    "Danish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Danish entries with language name categories using raw markup",
    "Danish lemmas",
    "Danish terms derived from Old Norse",
    "Danish terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
    "Danish terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Danish terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Danish verbs"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "da",
        "2": "non",
        "3": "liggja",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to lie"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Norse liggja (“to lie”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "da",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*ligjaną"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *ligjaną",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "da",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*legʰ-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to lie down"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *legʰ- (“to lie down”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "licgan"
      },
      "expansion": "Old English licgan",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "lie"
      },
      "expansion": "English lie",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Norse liggja (“to lie”), from Proto-Germanic *ligjaną, from Proto-Indo-European *legʰ- (“to lie down”). Cognate with Old English licgan (modern English lie).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "lå",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ligget",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "da-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ligger",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lå",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "har ligget",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfect",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "havde ligget",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ligges",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "liggende",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ligget",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lig",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ligge",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "have",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "auxiliary",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "auxiliary",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "liggen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "gerund",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "gerund",
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "da",
        "2": "verb",
        "3": "past tense",
        "4": "lå",
        "5": "past participle",
        "6": "ligget"
      },
      "expansion": "ligge (past tense lå, past participle ligget)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lig",
        "10": "-",
        "2": "",
        "3": "er",
        "4": "lå",
        "5": "h",
        "6": "et",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "9": "",
        "dc": "1"
      },
      "name": "da-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Danish",
  "lang_code": "da",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to lie (be in horizontal position; be placed or situated)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "lie",
          "lie"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to be (occupy a place)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "be",
          "be"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to stand (e.g. a house)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "stand",
          "stand"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to sit (a hen brooding)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "sit",
          "sit"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈleɡ̊ə]"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈlɛɡ̊ə]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ligge"
}

{
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "verb form"
      },
      "expansion": "ligge",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Dutch",
  "lang_code": "nl",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
        "Dutch non-lemma forms",
        "Dutch terms with audio links",
        "Dutch verb forms"
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "liggen"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "singular present subjunctive of liggen"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "liggen",
          "liggen#Dutch"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "dated or formal",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(dated or formal) singular present subjunctive of liggen"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "audio": "Nl-ligge.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/86/Nl-ligge.ogg/Nl-ligge.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/86/Nl-ligge.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ligge"
}

{
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nds-de",
        "2": "verb"
      },
      "expansion": "ligge",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "German Low German",
  "lang_code": "nds-de",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "word": "liggen"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        "German Low German entries with incorrect language header",
        "German Low German lemmas",
        "German Low German verbs",
        "Low Prussian Low German"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Alternative form of liggen"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "liggen",
          "liggen#German Low German"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(eastern Low Prussian) Alternative form of liggen"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Eastern",
        "Low-Prussian",
        "alt-of",
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "ligge"
}

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "foreligge"
    },
    {
      "word": "høyestliggende"
    },
    {
      "word": "høytliggende"
    },
    {
      "word": "lavtliggende"
    },
    {
      "word": "ligge med"
    },
    {
      "word": "ligge nede"
    },
    {
      "word": "ligge under"
    },
    {
      "word": "liggedag"
    },
    {
      "word": "ligger"
    },
    {
      "word": "liggesete"
    },
    {
      "word": "liggestol"
    },
    {
      "word": "liggesår"
    },
    {
      "word": "liggetid"
    },
    {
      "word": "liggevogn"
    },
    {
      "word": "nærliggende"
    },
    {
      "word": "overliggende"
    },
    {
      "word": "underliggende"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nb",
        "2": "non",
        "3": "liggja"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Norse liggja",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nb",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*ligjaną"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *ligjaną",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nb",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*legʰ-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to lie down"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *legʰ- (“to lie down”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "da",
        "2": "ligge"
      },
      "expansion": "Danish ligge",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "ligga"
      },
      "expansion": "Swedish ligga",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "got",
        "2": "𐌻𐌹𐌲𐌰𐌽"
      },
      "expansion": "Gothic 𐌻𐌹𐌲𐌰𐌽 (ligan)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "liegen"
      },
      "expansion": "German liegen",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "liggen"
      },
      "expansion": "Dutch liggen",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "lie"
      },
      "expansion": "English lie",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Norse liggja, from Proto-Germanic *ligjaną, from Proto-Indo-European *legʰ- (“to lie down”). Cognates include Danish ligge, Swedish ligga, Gothic 𐌻𐌹𐌲𐌰𐌽 (ligan), German liegen, Dutch liggen, and English lie.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ligg",
      "tags": [
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ligger",
      "tags": [
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ligges",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lå",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ligget",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "liggende",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nb",
        "10": "lå",
        "11": "past participle",
        "12": "ligget",
        "13": "present participle",
        "14": "liggende",
        "2": "verb",
        "3": "imperative",
        "4": "ligg",
        "5": "present tense",
        "6": "ligger",
        "7": "passive",
        "8": "ligges",
        "9": "simple past"
      },
      "expansion": "ligge (imperative ligg, present tense ligger, passive ligges, simple past lå, past participle ligget, present participle liggende)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
  "lang_code": "nb",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "lag"
    },
    {
      "word": "legge"
    },
    {
      "word": "leie"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Norwegian Bokmål intransitive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to lie (be in a horizontal position)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "lie",
          "lie"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive) to lie (be in a horizontal position)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Norwegian Bokmål intransitive verbs",
        "Norwegian Bokmål terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Stockholm is situated in Sweden.",
          "text": "Stockholm ligger i Sverige.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to be placed or situated"
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive) to be placed or situated"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/²lɪɡːə/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "sense": "to be placed or situated",
      "word": "befinne seg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ligge"
}

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ligg",
      "tags": [
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "låg",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lege",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "liggast",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "liggande",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ligg",
      "tags": [
        "imperative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
  "lang_code": "nn",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "word": "liggja"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        "Norwegian Nynorsk class 5 strong verbs",
        "Norwegian Nynorsk entries with incorrect language header",
        "Norwegian Nynorsk lemmas",
        "Norwegian Nynorsk strong verbs",
        "Norwegian Nynorsk terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
        "Norwegian Nynorsk terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *legʰ-",
        "Norwegian Nynorsk verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Alternative form of liggja"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "liggja",
          "liggja#Norwegian Nynorsk"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "alt-of",
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "ligge"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.