"ligge" meaning in Norwegian Bokmål

See ligge in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: /²lɪɡːə/ Forms: ligg [imperative], ligger [present], ligges [passive], [past], ligget [participle, past], liggende [participle, present]
Etymology: From Old Norse liggja, from Proto-Germanic *ligjaną, from Proto-Indo-European *legʰ- (“to lie down”). Cognates include Danish ligge, Swedish ligga, Gothic 𐌻𐌹𐌲𐌰𐌽 (ligan), German liegen, Dutch liggen, and English lie. Etymology templates: {{der|nb|non|liggja}} Old Norse liggja, {{der|nb|gem-pro|*ligjaną}} Proto-Germanic *ligjaną, {{der|nb|ine-pro|*legʰ-||to lie down}} Proto-Indo-European *legʰ- (“to lie down”), {{cog|da|ligge}} Danish ligge, {{cog|sv|ligga}} Swedish ligga, {{cog|got|𐌻𐌹𐌲𐌰𐌽}} Gothic 𐌻𐌹𐌲𐌰𐌽 (ligan), {{cog|de|liegen}} German liegen, {{cog|nl|liggen}} Dutch liggen, {{cog|en|lie}} English lie Head templates: {{head|nb|verb|imperative|ligg|present tense|ligger|passive|ligges|simple past|lå|past participle|ligget|present participle|liggende}} ligge (imperative ligg, present tense ligger, passive ligges, simple past lå, past participle ligget, present participle liggende)
  1. (intransitive) to lie (be in a horizontal position) Tags: intransitive
    Sense id: en-ligge-nb-verb-wK8EVPlL
  2. (intransitive) to be placed or situated Tags: intransitive Synonyms (to be placed or situated): befinne seg
    Sense id: en-ligge-nb-verb-JhtLX1Eq Categories (other): Pages with 6 entries, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Pages with 6 entries: 16 7 20 7 7 8 10 26 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 12 5 24 5 5 6 7 35 Disambiguation of 'to be placed or situated': 1 99
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: lag, legge, leie
Derived forms: foreligge, høyestliggende, høytliggende, lavtliggende, ligge med, ligge nede, ligge under, liggedag, ligger, liggesete, liggestol, liggesår, liggetid, liggevogn, nærliggende, overliggende, underliggende

Inflected forms

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "foreligge"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "høyestliggende"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "høytliggende"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "lavtliggende"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "ligge med"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "ligge nede"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "ligge under"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "liggedag"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "ligger"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "liggesete"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "liggestol"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "liggesår"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "liggetid"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "liggevogn"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "nærliggende"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "overliggende"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "underliggende"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nb",
        "2": "non",
        "3": "liggja"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Norse liggja",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nb",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*ligjaną"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *ligjaną",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nb",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*legʰ-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to lie down"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *legʰ- (“to lie down”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "da",
        "2": "ligge"
      },
      "expansion": "Danish ligge",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "ligga"
      },
      "expansion": "Swedish ligga",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "got",
        "2": "𐌻𐌹𐌲𐌰𐌽"
      },
      "expansion": "Gothic 𐌻𐌹𐌲𐌰𐌽 (ligan)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "liegen"
      },
      "expansion": "German liegen",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "liggen"
      },
      "expansion": "Dutch liggen",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "lie"
      },
      "expansion": "English lie",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Norse liggja, from Proto-Germanic *ligjaną, from Proto-Indo-European *legʰ- (“to lie down”). Cognates include Danish ligge, Swedish ligga, Gothic 𐌻𐌹𐌲𐌰𐌽 (ligan), German liegen, Dutch liggen, and English lie.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ligg",
      "tags": [
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ligger",
      "tags": [
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ligges",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lå",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ligget",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "liggende",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nb",
        "10": "lå",
        "11": "past participle",
        "12": "ligget",
        "13": "present participle",
        "14": "liggende",
        "2": "verb",
        "3": "imperative",
        "4": "ligg",
        "5": "present tense",
        "6": "ligger",
        "7": "passive",
        "8": "ligges",
        "9": "simple past"
      },
      "expansion": "ligge (imperative ligg, present tense ligger, passive ligges, simple past lå, past participle ligget, present participle liggende)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
  "lang_code": "nb",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "lag"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "legge"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "leie"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "to lie (be in a horizontal position)"
      ],
      "id": "en-ligge-nb-verb-wK8EVPlL",
      "links": [
        [
          "lie",
          "lie"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive) to lie (be in a horizontal position)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "16 7 20 7 7 8 10 26",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 6 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "12 5 24 5 5 6 7 35",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Stockholm is situated in Sweden.",
          "text": "Stockholm ligger i Sverige.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to be placed or situated"
      ],
      "id": "en-ligge-nb-verb-JhtLX1Eq",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive) to be placed or situated"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "_dis1": "1 99",
          "sense": "to be placed or situated",
          "word": "befinne seg"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/²lɪɡːə/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ligge"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 6 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "foreligge"
    },
    {
      "word": "høyestliggende"
    },
    {
      "word": "høytliggende"
    },
    {
      "word": "lavtliggende"
    },
    {
      "word": "ligge med"
    },
    {
      "word": "ligge nede"
    },
    {
      "word": "ligge under"
    },
    {
      "word": "liggedag"
    },
    {
      "word": "ligger"
    },
    {
      "word": "liggesete"
    },
    {
      "word": "liggestol"
    },
    {
      "word": "liggesår"
    },
    {
      "word": "liggetid"
    },
    {
      "word": "liggevogn"
    },
    {
      "word": "nærliggende"
    },
    {
      "word": "overliggende"
    },
    {
      "word": "underliggende"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nb",
        "2": "non",
        "3": "liggja"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Norse liggja",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nb",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*ligjaną"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *ligjaną",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nb",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*legʰ-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to lie down"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *legʰ- (“to lie down”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "da",
        "2": "ligge"
      },
      "expansion": "Danish ligge",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "ligga"
      },
      "expansion": "Swedish ligga",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "got",
        "2": "𐌻𐌹𐌲𐌰𐌽"
      },
      "expansion": "Gothic 𐌻𐌹𐌲𐌰𐌽 (ligan)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "liegen"
      },
      "expansion": "German liegen",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "liggen"
      },
      "expansion": "Dutch liggen",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "lie"
      },
      "expansion": "English lie",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Norse liggja, from Proto-Germanic *ligjaną, from Proto-Indo-European *legʰ- (“to lie down”). Cognates include Danish ligge, Swedish ligga, Gothic 𐌻𐌹𐌲𐌰𐌽 (ligan), German liegen, Dutch liggen, and English lie.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ligg",
      "tags": [
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ligger",
      "tags": [
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ligges",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lå",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ligget",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "liggende",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nb",
        "10": "lå",
        "11": "past participle",
        "12": "ligget",
        "13": "present participle",
        "14": "liggende",
        "2": "verb",
        "3": "imperative",
        "4": "ligg",
        "5": "present tense",
        "6": "ligger",
        "7": "passive",
        "8": "ligges",
        "9": "simple past"
      },
      "expansion": "ligge (imperative ligg, present tense ligger, passive ligges, simple past lå, past participle ligget, present participle liggende)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
  "lang_code": "nb",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "lag"
    },
    {
      "word": "legge"
    },
    {
      "word": "leie"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Norwegian Bokmål intransitive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to lie (be in a horizontal position)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "lie",
          "lie"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive) to lie (be in a horizontal position)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Norwegian Bokmål intransitive verbs",
        "Norwegian Bokmål terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Stockholm is situated in Sweden.",
          "text": "Stockholm ligger i Sverige.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to be placed or situated"
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive) to be placed or situated"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/²lɪɡːə/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "sense": "to be placed or situated",
      "word": "befinne seg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ligge"
}

Download raw JSONL data for ligge meaning in Norwegian Bokmål (3.2kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Norwegian Bokmål dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-18 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (e4a2c88 and 4230888). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.