See leme on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for leme meaning in All languages combined (14.4kB)
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "leem"
},
"expansion": "Middle English leem",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "leme"
},
"expansion": "leme",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "leam"
},
"expansion": "leam",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ang",
"3": "lēoma",
"4": "",
"5": "light, brightness"
},
"expansion": "Old English lēoma (“light, brightness”)",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English leem, leme, leam, from Old English lēoma (“light, brightness”); akin to light.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "lemes",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "leme (plural lemes)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "48 52",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A ray or glimmer of light; a gleam."
],
"id": "en-leme-en-noun-arxQYtD1",
"links": [
[
"ray",
"ray"
],
[
"glimmer",
"glimmer"
],
[
"light",
"light"
],
[
"gleam",
"gleam"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete) A ray or glimmer of light; a gleam."
],
"tags": [
"obsolete"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/liːm/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-iːm"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "leam"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "leem"
}
],
"word": "leme"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "leem"
},
"expansion": "Middle English leem",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "leme"
},
"expansion": "leme",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "leam"
},
"expansion": "leam",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ang",
"3": "lēoma",
"4": "",
"5": "light, brightness"
},
"expansion": "Old English lēoma (“light, brightness”)",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English leem, leme, leam, from Old English lēoma (“light, brightness”); akin to light.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "lemes",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "leming",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "lemed",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "lemed",
"tags": [
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "leme (third-person singular simple present lemes, present participle leming, simple past and past participle lemed)",
"name": "en-verb"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "48 52",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To shine."
],
"id": "en-leme-en-verb-uM152skT",
"links": [
[
"shine",
"shine"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete, intransitive) To shine."
],
"tags": [
"intransitive",
"obsolete"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/liːm/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-iːm"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "leam"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "leem"
}
],
"word": "leme"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mos",
"2": "leemse",
"3": "",
"4": "to taste"
},
"expansion": "Moore leemse (“to taste”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Cognate with Moore leemse (“to taste”)",
"forms": [
{
"form": "lemnɩ",
"tags": [
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "lɛmna",
"tags": [
"imperfect"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gur",
"2": "verb"
},
"expansion": "leme",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Farefare",
"lang_code": "gur",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Farefare entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to taste"
],
"id": "en-leme-gur-verb-2vkp6OfM"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "/lè.mè/"
}
],
"word": "leme"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gl",
"title": "Obscure"
},
"expansion": "Obscure",
"name": "unk"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gl",
"2": "eu",
"3": "lema"
},
"expansion": "Basque lema",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gl",
"2": "la",
"3": "temō"
},
"expansion": "Latin temō",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gl",
"2": "gem",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Germanic",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "limon"
},
"expansion": "French limon",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Obscure. Perhaps from Basque lema, ultimately from Latin temō. Alternatively, from a Germanic origin. Compare French limon.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "lemes",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "leme m (plural lemes)",
"name": "gl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Galician",
"lang_code": "gl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "gl",
"name": "Nautical",
"orig": "gl:Nautical",
"parents": [
"Transport",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"rudder (underwater vane used to steer a vessel)"
],
"id": "en-leme-gl-noun-78Z1k6Dp",
"links": [
[
"nautical",
"nautical"
],
[
"rudder",
"rudder"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(nautical) rudder (underwater vane used to steer a vessel)"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "temón"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"topics": [
"nautical",
"transport"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "gl",
"name": "Aeronautics",
"orig": "gl:Aeronautics",
"parents": [
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "20 50 30",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Galician entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"rudder (control surface of an aircraft)"
],
"id": "en-leme-gl-noun-MRhsIphl",
"links": [
[
"aeronautics",
"aeronautics"
],
[
"rudder",
"rudder"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(aeronautics) rudder (control surface of an aircraft)"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "temón"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"topics": [
"aeronautics",
"aerospace",
"business",
"engineering",
"natural-sciences",
"physical-sciences"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"good judgement"
],
"id": "en-leme-gl-noun-rXD5nwEm",
"links": [
[
"good",
"good"
],
[
"judgement",
"judgement"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figurative) good judgement"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "sentidiño"
},
{
"word": "xuízo"
}
],
"tags": [
"figuratively",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈlɛme̝/"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Diccionario crítico etimológico castellano e hispánico"
],
"word": "leme"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "leem"
},
"expansion": "Dutch: leem",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Dutch: leem"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dum",
"2": "odt",
"3": "*limu"
},
"expansion": "Old Dutch *limu",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "dum",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*limuz"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *limuz",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Dutch *limu, from Proto-Germanic *limuz.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dum",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "{{{stem}}}-",
"5": "",
"6": "{{{stem2}}}-",
"cat2": "",
"g": "f",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": "",
"head2": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "leme f",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "leme f",
"name": "dum-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Middle Dutch",
"lang_code": "dum",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"fishbone"
],
"id": "en-leme-dum-noun-D2u2rnOU",
"links": [
[
"fishbone",
"fishbone"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "28 72",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"stalk or other part of a plant"
],
"id": "en-leme-dum-noun-vu9QnNks",
"links": [
[
"prickly",
"prickly"
],
[
"stalk",
"stalk"
],
[
"part",
"part"
],
[
"plant",
"plant"
]
],
"qualifier": "generally prickly",
"raw_glosses": [
"(generally prickly) stalk or other part of a plant"
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"word": "leme"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "leam"
},
"expansion": "English: leam",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "English: leam"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sco",
"2": "leim",
"3": "leme"
},
"expansion": "Scots: leim, leme",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Scots: leim, leme"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*lewk-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "gem-pro"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "dercat"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "ang",
"3": "lēoma"
},
"expansion": "Old English lēoma",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*leuhmō"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *leuhmō",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "beem"
},
"expansion": "beem",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "gleem"
},
"expansion": "gleem",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old English lēoma, from Proto-West Germanic *leuhmō.\nForms with /ɛː/ are unexpected; they may be due to the influence of beem and gleem.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "lemes",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "nouns",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "leme",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "leme (plural lemes)",
"name": "enm-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "30 28 28 10 4",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "enm",
"name": "Fire",
"orig": "enm:Fire",
"parents": [
"Combustion",
"Light sources",
"Chemical processes",
"Light",
"Nature",
"Energy",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Fire or an instance of it; a blaze."
],
"id": "en-leme-enm-noun-BEaUC7d4",
"links": [
[
"Fire",
"fire"
],
[
"blaze",
"blaze"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "30 28 28 10 4",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "enm",
"name": "Fire",
"orig": "enm:Fire",
"parents": [
"Combustion",
"Light sources",
"Chemical processes",
"Light",
"Nature",
"Energy",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "8 43 43 3 2",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "enm",
"name": "Light",
"orig": "enm:Light",
"parents": [
"Energy",
"Nature",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Light, brightness, or an instance of it:",
"A gleam; a short burst of light."
],
"id": "en-leme-enm-noun-4d2GjQXw",
"links": [
[
"Light",
"light"
],
[
"brightness",
"brightness"
],
[
"gleam",
"gleam"
],
[
"burst",
"burst"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "30 28 28 10 4",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "enm",
"name": "Fire",
"orig": "enm:Fire",
"parents": [
"Combustion",
"Light sources",
"Chemical processes",
"Light",
"Nature",
"Energy",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "8 43 43 3 2",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "enm",
"name": "Light",
"orig": "enm:Light",
"parents": [
"Energy",
"Nature",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Light, brightness, or an instance of it:",
"A ray or column of light."
],
"id": "en-leme-enm-noun-87OSh8oL",
"links": [
[
"Light",
"light"
],
[
"brightness",
"brightness"
],
[
"ray",
"ray"
],
[
"column",
"column"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "7 21 21 44 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "7 18 18 50 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"parents": [
"Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Wisdom, revelation, or one who grants it."
],
"id": "en-leme-enm-noun-Hnk368im",
"links": [
[
"Wisdom",
"wisdom"
],
[
"revelation",
"revelation"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figuratively) Wisdom, revelation, or one who grants it."
],
"tags": [
"figuratively"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈleːm(ə)/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈlɛːm(ə)/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "leem"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "lem"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "leom"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "lewme"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "lume"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "lym"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "lyme"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "leame"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "leome"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Early-Middle-English"
],
"word": "lome"
}
],
"word": "leme"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"forms": [
{
"form": "lemes",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "nouns",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "leme",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "leme (plural lemes)",
"name": "enm-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "lyme"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative form of lyme"
],
"id": "en-leme-enm-noun-zaBc9lwX",
"links": [
[
"lyme",
"lyme#Middle_English:_limb"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative"
]
}
],
"word": "leme"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "leme de direção"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "leme de profundidade"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "leme horizontal"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "leme vertical"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "perder o leme"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt"
},
"expansion": "Unknown",
"name": "unknown"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Unknown.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "lemes",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "leme m (plural lemes)",
"name": "pt-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"le‧me"
],
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "pt",
"name": "Ship parts",
"orig": "pt:Ship parts",
"parents": [
"Nautical",
"Transport",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"rudder (underwater vane used to steer a vessel)"
],
"id": "en-leme-pt-noun-78Z1k6Dp",
"links": [
[
"nautical",
"nautical"
],
[
"rudder",
"rudder"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(nautical) rudder (underwater vane used to steer a vessel)"
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"topics": [
"nautical",
"transport"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "pt",
"name": "Aeronautics",
"orig": "pt:Aeronautics",
"parents": [
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "29 71",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"rudder (control surface of an aircraft)"
],
"id": "en-leme-pt-noun-MRhsIphl",
"links": [
[
"aeronautics",
"aeronautics"
],
[
"rudder",
"rudder"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(aeronautics) rudder (control surface of an aircraft)"
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"topics": [
"aeronautics",
"aerospace",
"business",
"engineering",
"natural-sciences",
"physical-sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈle.mi/",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈle.mi/",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈle.me/",
"tags": [
"Southern-Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈlɛ.mɨ/",
"tags": [
"Portugal"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-emi"
},
{
"homophone": "lê-me"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"pt:leme"
],
"word": "leme"
}
{
"categories": [
"English 1-syllable words",
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms derived from Middle English",
"English terms derived from Old English",
"English terms inherited from Middle English",
"English terms inherited from Old English",
"English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"English verbs",
"Rhymes:English/iːm",
"Rhymes:English/iːm/1 syllable"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "leem"
},
"expansion": "Middle English leem",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "leme"
},
"expansion": "leme",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "leam"
},
"expansion": "leam",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ang",
"3": "lēoma",
"4": "",
"5": "light, brightness"
},
"expansion": "Old English lēoma (“light, brightness”)",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English leem, leme, leam, from Old English lēoma (“light, brightness”); akin to light.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "lemes",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "leme (plural lemes)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English terms with obsolete senses"
],
"glosses": [
"A ray or glimmer of light; a gleam."
],
"links": [
[
"ray",
"ray"
],
[
"glimmer",
"glimmer"
],
[
"light",
"light"
],
[
"gleam",
"gleam"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete) A ray or glimmer of light; a gleam."
],
"tags": [
"obsolete"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/liːm/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-iːm"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "leam"
},
{
"word": "leem"
}
],
"word": "leme"
}
{
"categories": [
"English 1-syllable words",
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms derived from Middle English",
"English terms derived from Old English",
"English terms inherited from Middle English",
"English terms inherited from Old English",
"English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"English verbs",
"Rhymes:English/iːm",
"Rhymes:English/iːm/1 syllable"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "leem"
},
"expansion": "Middle English leem",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "leme"
},
"expansion": "leme",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "leam"
},
"expansion": "leam",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ang",
"3": "lēoma",
"4": "",
"5": "light, brightness"
},
"expansion": "Old English lēoma (“light, brightness”)",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English leem, leme, leam, from Old English lēoma (“light, brightness”); akin to light.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "lemes",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "leming",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "lemed",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "lemed",
"tags": [
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "leme (third-person singular simple present lemes, present participle leming, simple past and past participle lemed)",
"name": "en-verb"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English intransitive verbs",
"English terms with obsolete senses"
],
"glosses": [
"To shine."
],
"links": [
[
"shine",
"shine"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete, intransitive) To shine."
],
"tags": [
"intransitive",
"obsolete"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/liːm/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-iːm"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "leam"
},
{
"word": "leem"
}
],
"word": "leme"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mos",
"2": "leemse",
"3": "",
"4": "to taste"
},
"expansion": "Moore leemse (“to taste”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Cognate with Moore leemse (“to taste”)",
"forms": [
{
"form": "lemnɩ",
"tags": [
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "lɛmna",
"tags": [
"imperfect"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gur",
"2": "verb"
},
"expansion": "leme",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Farefare",
"lang_code": "gur",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Farefare entries with incorrect language header",
"Farefare lemmas",
"Farefare verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"to taste"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "/lè.mè/"
}
],
"word": "leme"
}
{
"categories": [
"Galician countable nouns",
"Galician entries with incorrect language header",
"Galician lemmas",
"Galician masculine nouns",
"Galician nouns",
"Galician terms borrowed from Basque",
"Galician terms borrowed from Germanic languages",
"Galician terms derived from Basque",
"Galician terms derived from Germanic languages",
"Galician terms derived from Latin",
"Galician terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Galician terms with unknown etymologies"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gl",
"title": "Obscure"
},
"expansion": "Obscure",
"name": "unk"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gl",
"2": "eu",
"3": "lema"
},
"expansion": "Basque lema",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gl",
"2": "la",
"3": "temō"
},
"expansion": "Latin temō",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gl",
"2": "gem",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Germanic",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "limon"
},
"expansion": "French limon",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Obscure. Perhaps from Basque lema, ultimately from Latin temō. Alternatively, from a Germanic origin. Compare French limon.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "lemes",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "leme m (plural lemes)",
"name": "gl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Galician",
"lang_code": "gl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"gl:Nautical"
],
"glosses": [
"rudder (underwater vane used to steer a vessel)"
],
"links": [
[
"nautical",
"nautical"
],
[
"rudder",
"rudder"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(nautical) rudder (underwater vane used to steer a vessel)"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "temón"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"topics": [
"nautical",
"transport"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"gl:Aeronautics"
],
"glosses": [
"rudder (control surface of an aircraft)"
],
"links": [
[
"aeronautics",
"aeronautics"
],
[
"rudder",
"rudder"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(aeronautics) rudder (control surface of an aircraft)"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "temón"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"topics": [
"aeronautics",
"aerospace",
"business",
"engineering",
"natural-sciences",
"physical-sciences"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"good judgement"
],
"links": [
[
"good",
"good"
],
[
"judgement",
"judgement"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figurative) good judgement"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "sentidiño"
},
{
"word": "xuízo"
}
],
"tags": [
"figuratively",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈlɛme̝/"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Diccionario crítico etimológico castellano e hispánico"
],
"word": "leme"
}
{
"categories": [
"Middle Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
"Middle Dutch feminine nouns",
"Middle Dutch lemmas",
"Middle Dutch nouns",
"Middle Dutch terms derived from Old Dutch",
"Middle Dutch terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Middle Dutch terms inherited from Old Dutch",
"Middle Dutch terms inherited from Proto-Germanic"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "leem"
},
"expansion": "Dutch: leem",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Dutch: leem"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dum",
"2": "odt",
"3": "*limu"
},
"expansion": "Old Dutch *limu",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "dum",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*limuz"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *limuz",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Dutch *limu, from Proto-Germanic *limuz.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dum",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "{{{stem}}}-",
"5": "",
"6": "{{{stem2}}}-",
"cat2": "",
"g": "f",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": "",
"head2": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "leme f",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "leme f",
"name": "dum-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Middle Dutch",
"lang_code": "dum",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"fishbone"
],
"links": [
[
"fishbone",
"fishbone"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"stalk or other part of a plant"
],
"links": [
[
"prickly",
"prickly"
],
[
"stalk",
"stalk"
],
[
"part",
"part"
],
[
"plant",
"plant"
]
],
"qualifier": "generally prickly",
"raw_glosses": [
"(generally prickly) stalk or other part of a plant"
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"word": "leme"
}
{
"categories": [
"Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
"Middle English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Middle English lemmas",
"Middle English nouns",
"Middle English terms derived from Old English",
"Middle English terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Middle English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Middle English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
"Middle English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *lewk-",
"Middle English terms inherited from Old English",
"Middle English terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
"Middle English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"enm:Fire",
"enm:Light"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "leam"
},
"expansion": "English: leam",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "English: leam"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sco",
"2": "leim",
"3": "leme"
},
"expansion": "Scots: leim, leme",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Scots: leim, leme"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*lewk-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "gem-pro"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "dercat"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "ang",
"3": "lēoma"
},
"expansion": "Old English lēoma",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*leuhmō"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *leuhmō",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "beem"
},
"expansion": "beem",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "gleem"
},
"expansion": "gleem",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old English lēoma, from Proto-West Germanic *leuhmō.\nForms with /ɛː/ are unexpected; they may be due to the influence of beem and gleem.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "lemes",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "nouns",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "leme",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "leme (plural lemes)",
"name": "enm-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Fire or an instance of it; a blaze."
],
"links": [
[
"Fire",
"fire"
],
[
"blaze",
"blaze"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"Light, brightness, or an instance of it:",
"A gleam; a short burst of light."
],
"links": [
[
"Light",
"light"
],
[
"brightness",
"brightness"
],
[
"gleam",
"gleam"
],
[
"burst",
"burst"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"Light, brightness, or an instance of it:",
"A ray or column of light."
],
"links": [
[
"Light",
"light"
],
[
"brightness",
"brightness"
],
[
"ray",
"ray"
],
[
"column",
"column"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"Wisdom, revelation, or one who grants it."
],
"links": [
[
"Wisdom",
"wisdom"
],
[
"revelation",
"revelation"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figuratively) Wisdom, revelation, or one who grants it."
],
"tags": [
"figuratively"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈleːm(ə)/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈlɛːm(ə)/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "leem"
},
{
"word": "lem"
},
{
"word": "leom"
},
{
"word": "lewme"
},
{
"word": "lume"
},
{
"word": "lym"
},
{
"word": "lyme"
},
{
"word": "leame"
},
{
"word": "leome"
},
{
"tags": [
"Early-Middle-English"
],
"word": "lome"
}
],
"word": "leme"
}
{
"categories": [
"Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
"Middle English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Middle English lemmas",
"Middle English nouns",
"enm:Fire",
"enm:Light"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"forms": [
{
"form": "lemes",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "nouns",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "leme",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "leme (plural lemes)",
"name": "enm-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "lyme"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative form of lyme"
],
"links": [
[
"lyme",
"lyme#Middle_English:_limb"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative"
]
}
],
"word": "leme"
}
{
"categories": [
"Portuguese 2-syllable words",
"Portuguese countable nouns",
"Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
"Portuguese lemmas",
"Portuguese masculine nouns",
"Portuguese nouns",
"Portuguese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Portuguese terms with homophones",
"Portuguese terms with unknown etymologies",
"Rhymes:Portuguese/emi",
"Rhymes:Portuguese/emi/2 syllables"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "leme de direção"
},
{
"word": "leme de profundidade"
},
{
"word": "leme horizontal"
},
{
"word": "leme vertical"
},
{
"word": "perder o leme"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt"
},
"expansion": "Unknown",
"name": "unknown"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Unknown.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "lemes",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "leme m (plural lemes)",
"name": "pt-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"le‧me"
],
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"pt:Ship parts"
],
"glosses": [
"rudder (underwater vane used to steer a vessel)"
],
"links": [
[
"nautical",
"nautical"
],
[
"rudder",
"rudder"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(nautical) rudder (underwater vane used to steer a vessel)"
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"topics": [
"nautical",
"transport"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"pt:Aeronautics"
],
"glosses": [
"rudder (control surface of an aircraft)"
],
"links": [
[
"aeronautics",
"aeronautics"
],
[
"rudder",
"rudder"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(aeronautics) rudder (control surface of an aircraft)"
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"topics": [
"aeronautics",
"aerospace",
"business",
"engineering",
"natural-sciences",
"physical-sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈle.mi/",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈle.mi/",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈle.me/",
"tags": [
"Southern-Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈlɛ.mɨ/",
"tags": [
"Portugal"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-emi"
},
{
"homophone": "lê-me"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"pt:leme"
],
"word": "leme"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.