See laborer on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for laborer meaning in All languages combined (26.5kB)
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "the laborer is worthy of his hire"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "labor",
"3": "er",
"id2": "agent noun"
},
"expansion": "labor + -er",
"name": "suffix"
}
],
"etymology_text": "labor + -er",
"forms": [
{
"form": "laborers",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "laborer (plural laborers)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "laborist"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"parents": [
"Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English terms suffixed with -er (agent noun)",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Occupations",
"orig": "en:Occupations",
"parents": [
"People",
"Work",
"Human",
"Human activity",
"All topics",
"Human behaviour",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"One who labors."
],
"id": "en-laborer-en-noun-9qrKuj-e",
"links": [
[
"labor",
"labor"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(American spelling) One who labors."
],
"tags": [
"US"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"parents": [
"Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English terms suffixed with -er (agent noun)",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Occupations",
"orig": "en:Occupations",
"parents": [
"People",
"Work",
"Human",
"Human activity",
"All topics",
"Human behaviour",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "41 59",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "People",
"orig": "en:People",
"parents": [
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"One who labors.",
"One who uses bodily strength rather than intellect to earn a wage, usually hourly."
],
"id": "en-laborer-en-noun-0wyyU~Lv",
"links": [
[
"labor",
"labor"
],
[
"bodily",
"bodily"
],
[
"strength",
"strength"
],
[
"intellect",
"intellect"
],
[
"wage",
"wage"
],
[
"hourly",
"hourly"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(American spelling) One who labors.",
"One who uses bodily strength rather than intellect to earn a wage, usually hourly."
],
"tags": [
"US"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "26 74",
"code": "xag",
"lang": "Aghwan",
"roman": "muˁaḳ",
"sense": "One who uses bodily strength to earn a wage",
"word": "𐕌𐕒𐕡𐔽𐔰𐕄"
},
{
"_dis1": "26 74",
"code": "sq",
"lang": "Albanian",
"sense": "One who uses bodily strength to earn a wage",
"word": "argat"
},
{
"_dis1": "26 74",
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "ʕāmil",
"sense": "One who uses bodily strength to earn a wage",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "عَامِل"
},
{
"_dis1": "26 74",
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "ʕāmila",
"sense": "One who uses bodily strength to earn a wage",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "عَامِلَة"
},
{
"_dis1": "26 74",
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "banvor",
"sense": "One who uses bodily strength to earn a wage",
"word": "բանվոր"
},
{
"_dis1": "26 74",
"code": "az",
"lang": "Azerbaijani",
"sense": "One who uses bodily strength to earn a wage",
"word": "işçi"
},
{
"_dis1": "26 74",
"code": "az",
"lang": "Azerbaijani",
"sense": "One who uses bodily strength to earn a wage",
"word": "fəhlə"
},
{
"_dis1": "26 74",
"code": "az",
"lang": "Azerbaijani",
"sense": "One who uses bodily strength to earn a wage",
"word": "zəhmətkeş"
},
{
"_dis1": "26 74",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "obšt rabotnik",
"sense": "One who uses bodily strength to earn a wage",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "общ работник"
},
{
"_dis1": "26 74",
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "One who uses bodily strength to earn a wage",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "obrer"
},
{
"_dis1": "26 74",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "One who uses bodily strength to earn a wage",
"word": "勞動者"
},
{
"_dis1": "26 74",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "láodòngzhě",
"sense": "One who uses bodily strength to earn a wage",
"word": "劳动者"
},
{
"_dis1": "26 74",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "gōngrén",
"sense": "One who uses bodily strength to earn a wage",
"word": "工人"
},
{
"_dis1": "26 74",
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "One who uses bodily strength to earn a wage",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "dělník"
},
{
"_dis1": "26 74",
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "One who uses bodily strength to earn a wage",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "arbejder"
},
{
"_dis1": "26 74",
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "One who uses bodily strength to earn a wage",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "arbejdsmand"
},
{
"_dis1": "26 74",
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "One who uses bodily strength to earn a wage",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "landarbejder"
},
{
"_dis1": "26 74",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "One who uses bodily strength to earn a wage",
"word": "arbeider"
},
{
"_dis1": "26 74",
"code": "egy",
"lang": "Egyptian",
"roman": "kꜣwtj",
"sense": "One who uses bodily strength to earn a wage",
"word": "kA-w-t:y-D40"
},
{
"_dis1": "26 74",
"code": "et",
"lang": "Estonian",
"sense": "One who uses bodily strength to earn a wage",
"word": "tööline"
},
{
"_dis1": "26 74",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "One who uses bodily strength to earn a wage",
"word": "työntekijä"
},
{
"_dis1": "26 74",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "One who uses bodily strength to earn a wage",
"word": "työläinen"
},
{
"_dis1": "26 74",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "One who uses bodily strength to earn a wage",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ouvrier"
},
{
"_dis1": "26 74",
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "muša",
"sense": "One who uses bodily strength to earn a wage",
"word": "მუშა"
},
{
"_dis1": "26 74",
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "mušaḳi",
"sense": "One who uses bodily strength to earn a wage",
"word": "მუშაკი"
},
{
"_dis1": "26 74",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "One who uses bodily strength to earn a wage",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Arbeiter"
},
{
"_dis1": "26 74",
"code": "got",
"lang": "Gothic",
"roman": "waurstwa",
"sense": "One who uses bodily strength to earn a wage",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "𐍅𐌰𐌿𐍂𐍃𐍄𐍅𐌰"
},
{
"_dis1": "26 74",
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "ergátis",
"sense": "One who uses bodily strength to earn a wage",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "εργάτης"
},
{
"_dis1": "26 74",
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "douleftís",
"sense": "One who uses bodily strength to earn a wage",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "δουλευτής"
},
{
"_dis1": "26 74",
"code": "grc",
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"roman": "ergátēs",
"sense": "One who uses bodily strength to earn a wage",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ἐργάτης"
},
{
"_dis1": "26 74",
"code": "grc",
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"roman": "ergátis",
"sense": "One who uses bodily strength to earn a wage",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ἐργάτις"
},
{
"_dis1": "26 74",
"code": "gu",
"lang": "Gujarati",
"roman": "majuri",
"sense": "One who uses bodily strength to earn a wage",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "મજુરિ"
},
{
"_dis1": "26 74",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "One who uses bodily strength to earn a wage",
"word": "munkás"
},
{
"_dis1": "26 74",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "One who uses bodily strength to earn a wage",
"word": "kétkezi/fizikai munkás"
},
{
"_dis1": "26 74",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "One who uses bodily strength to earn a wage",
"word": "segédmunkás"
},
{
"_dis1": "26 74",
"code": "id",
"lang": "Indonesian",
"sense": "One who uses bodily strength to earn a wage",
"word": "buruh"
},
{
"_dis1": "26 74",
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "One who uses bodily strength to earn a wage",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "sclábhaí"
},
{
"_dis1": "26 74",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "One who uses bodily strength to earn a wage",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "lavoratore"
},
{
"_dis1": "26 74",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "One who uses bodily strength to earn a wage",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "operaio"
},
{
"_dis1": "26 74",
"code": "ckb",
"lang": "Central Kurdish",
"roman": "krêkar",
"sense": "One who uses bodily strength to earn a wage",
"word": "کرێکار"
},
{
"_dis1": "26 74",
"code": "kmr",
"lang": "Northern Kurdish",
"sense": "One who uses bodily strength to earn a wage",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
],
"word": "karker"
},
{
"_dis1": "26 74",
"code": "kmr",
"lang": "Northern Kurdish",
"sense": "One who uses bodily strength to earn a wage",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
],
"word": "rêncber"
},
{
"_dis1": "26 74",
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "One who uses bodily strength to earn a wage",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "cerdō"
},
{
"_dis1": "26 74",
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "One who uses bodily strength to earn a wage",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "operārius"
},
{
"_dis1": "26 74",
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "rábotnik",
"sense": "One who uses bodily strength to earn a wage",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ра́ботник"
},
{
"_dis1": "26 74",
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "rabótnička",
"sense": "One who uses bodily strength to earn a wage",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "рабо́тничка"
},
{
"_dis1": "26 74",
"code": "ms",
"lang": "Malay",
"sense": "One who uses bodily strength to earn a wage",
"word": "buruh"
},
{
"_dis1": "26 74",
"code": "gv",
"lang": "Manx",
"sense": "One who uses bodily strength to earn a wage",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "obbree"
},
{
"_dis1": "26 74",
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "One who uses bodily strength to earn a wage",
"word": "poroteke"
},
{
"_dis1": "26 74",
"code": "mi",
"english": "metaphorical",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "One who uses bodily strength to earn a wage",
"word": "ihu oneone"
},
{
"_dis1": "26 74",
"code": "mn",
"lang": "Mongolian",
"roman": "üjldverčin",
"sense": "One who uses bodily strength to earn a wage",
"word": "үйлдвэрчин"
},
{
"_dis1": "26 74",
"code": "oc",
"lang": "Occitan",
"sense": "One who uses bodily strength to earn a wage",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "obrièr"
},
{
"_dis1": "26 74",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "One who uses bodily strength to earn a wage",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "robotnik"
},
{
"_dis1": "26 74",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "One who uses bodily strength to earn a wage",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "operário"
},
{
"_dis1": "26 74",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "One who uses bodily strength to earn a wage",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "trabalhador"
},
{
"_dis1": "26 74",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "One who uses bodily strength to earn a wage",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "obreiro"
},
{
"_dis1": "26 74",
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "One who uses bodily strength to earn a wage",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "lucrător"
},
{
"_dis1": "26 74",
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "One who uses bodily strength to earn a wage",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "muncitor"
},
{
"_dis1": "26 74",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "černorabóčij",
"sense": "One who uses bodily strength to earn a wage",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "чернорабо́чий"
},
{
"_dis1": "26 74",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "rabóčij",
"sense": "One who uses bodily strength to earn a wage",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "рабо́чий"
},
{
"_dis1": "26 74",
"code": "gd",
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"sense": "One who uses bodily strength to earn a wage",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "obraiche"
},
{
"_dis1": "26 74",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "One who uses bodily strength to earn a wage",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "rȃdnīk"
},
{
"_dis1": "26 74",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "One who uses bodily strength to earn a wage",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "rȃdnica"
},
{
"_dis1": "26 74",
"code": "scn",
"lang": "Sicilian",
"sense": "One who uses bodily strength to earn a wage",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "lavuraturi"
},
{
"_dis1": "26 74",
"code": "scn",
"lang": "Sicilian",
"sense": "One who uses bodily strength to earn a wage",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "lavureri"
},
{
"_dis1": "26 74",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "One who uses bodily strength to earn a wage",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "trabajador"
},
{
"_dis1": "26 74",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "One who uses bodily strength to earn a wage",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "obrero"
},
{
"_dis1": "26 74",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "One who uses bodily strength to earn a wage",
"tags": [
"colloquial"
],
"word": "currito"
},
{
"_dis1": "26 74",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "One who uses bodily strength to earn a wage",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "arbetare"
},
{
"_dis1": "26 74",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "One who uses bodily strength to earn a wage",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "kroppsarbetare"
},
{
"_dis1": "26 74",
"code": "th",
"lang": "Thai",
"roman": "gam-má-gɔɔn",
"sense": "One who uses bodily strength to earn a wage",
"word": "กรรมกร"
},
{
"_dis1": "26 74",
"code": "txb",
"lang": "Tocharian B",
"sense": "One who uses bodily strength to earn a wage",
"word": "kapyāre"
},
{
"_dis1": "26 74",
"code": "udi",
"lang": "Udi",
"roman": "ašbal",
"sense": "One who uses bodily strength to earn a wage",
"word": "ашбал"
},
{
"_dis1": "26 74",
"code": "udi",
"lang": "Udi",
"roman": "äšbal",
"sense": "One who uses bodily strength to earn a wage",
"word": "аьшбал"
},
{
"_dis1": "26 74",
"code": "ur",
"lang": "Urdu",
"roman": "mazdūr",
"sense": "One who uses bodily strength to earn a wage",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "مزدور"
},
{
"_dis1": "26 74",
"code": "vo",
"lang": "Volapük",
"sense": "One who uses bodily strength to earn a wage",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
],
"word": "voban"
},
{
"_dis1": "26 74",
"code": "vo",
"lang": "Volapük",
"sense": "One who uses bodily strength to earn a wage",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "hivoban"
},
{
"_dis1": "26 74",
"code": "vo",
"lang": "Volapük",
"sense": "One who uses bodily strength to earn a wage",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "jivoban"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈleɪ.bɚ.ɹɚ/",
"tags": [
"US"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-laborer.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f4/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-laborer.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-laborer.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f4/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-laborer.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-laborer.wav.ogg",
"tags": [
"Southern-England"
],
"text": "Audio (Southern England)"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "labourer"
}
],
"word": "laborer"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "frm",
"2": "labourer"
},
"expansion": "Middle French: labourer\nFrench: labourer",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Middle French: labourer\nFrench: labourer"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nrf",
"2": "labouother"
},
"expansion": "Norman: labouother",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Norman: labouother"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "labouren",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Middle English: labouren",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Middle English: labouren"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "labour",
"alts": "1"
},
"expansion": "English: labour, labor",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "English: labour, labor"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sco",
"2": "laubour"
},
"expansion": "Scots: laubour",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Scots: laubour"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "la",
"3": "labōrāre"
},
"expansion": "Latin labōrāre",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "labōrō"
},
"expansion": "labōrō",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Latin labōrāre, present active infinitive of labōrō.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "fro-conj-er",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "laborer",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "avoir laboré",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"multiword-construction"
]
},
{
"form": "en laborant",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"gerund"
]
},
{
"form": "gerund of avoir + past participle",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"gerund",
"multiword-construction"
]
},
{
"form": "laborant",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "laboré",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "labeur",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "labeures",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "labeure",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "laborons",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "laborez",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "labeurent",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "laboroie",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "laboreie",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "laboroe",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "laboreve",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "laboroies",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "laboreies",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "laboroes",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "laboreves",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "laboroit",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "laboreit",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "laborot",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "laboreve",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "laboriiens",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "laboriens",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "laboriiez",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "laboriez",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "laboroient",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "laboreient",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "laboroent",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "laborevent",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "laborai",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"preterite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "laboras",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"preterite",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "labora",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"preterite",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "laborames",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"plural",
"preterite"
]
},
{
"form": "laborastes",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"plural",
"preterite",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "laborerent",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"plural",
"preterite",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "laborerai",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"indicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "laboreras",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "laborera",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "laborerons",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"indicative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "laboreroiz",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "laborereiz",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "laborerez",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "laboreront",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "laboreroie",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"first-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "laborereie",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"first-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "laboreroies",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "laborereies",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "laboreroit",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "laborereit",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "laboreriiens",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"first-person",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "laboreriens",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"first-person",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "laboreriiez",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "laboreriez",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "laboreroient",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "laborereient",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "present tense of avoir + past participle",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"multiword-construction",
"perfect",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "imperfect tense of avoir + past participle",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"multiword-construction",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "preterite tense of avoir + past participle",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"anterior",
"indicative",
"multiword-construction",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "future tense of avoir + past participle",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"multiword-construction",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "conditional tense of avoir + past participle",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"multiword-construction",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "labeur",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "labeurs",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "labeurt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "laborons",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "laborez",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "labeurent",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "laborasse",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "laborasses",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "laborast",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "laborissons",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"plural",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "laborissiens",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"plural",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "laborissoiz",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"plural",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "laborissez",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"plural",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "laborissiez",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"plural",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "laborassent",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "present subjunctive of avoir + past participle",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"multiword-construction",
"past",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "imperfect subjunctive of avoir + past participle",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"multiword-construction",
"pluperfect",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "labeure",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "laborons",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "laborez",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "verb"
},
"expansion": "laborer",
"name": "head"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"press": "labeur"
},
"name": "fro-conj-er"
}
],
"lang": "Old French",
"lang_code": "fro",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old French entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old French verbs ending in -er",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old French verbs with stem alternations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old French verbs with weak-a preterite",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to work; to labor"
],
"id": "en-laborer-fro-verb-uL1X7ZFE",
"links": [
[
"work",
"work#Verb"
],
[
"labor",
"labor#Verb"
]
],
"related": [
{
"word": "labour"
}
]
}
],
"word": "laborer"
}
{
"categories": [
"English 3-syllable words",
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms suffixed with -er (agent noun)",
"English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"English terms with audio links",
"en:Occupations",
"en:People"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "the laborer is worthy of his hire"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "labor",
"3": "er",
"id2": "agent noun"
},
"expansion": "labor + -er",
"name": "suffix"
}
],
"etymology_text": "labor + -er",
"forms": [
{
"form": "laborers",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "laborer (plural laborers)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "laborist"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"American English forms"
],
"glosses": [
"One who labors."
],
"links": [
[
"labor",
"labor"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(American spelling) One who labors."
],
"tags": [
"US"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"American English forms"
],
"glosses": [
"One who labors.",
"One who uses bodily strength rather than intellect to earn a wage, usually hourly."
],
"links": [
[
"labor",
"labor"
],
[
"bodily",
"bodily"
],
[
"strength",
"strength"
],
[
"intellect",
"intellect"
],
[
"wage",
"wage"
],
[
"hourly",
"hourly"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(American spelling) One who labors.",
"One who uses bodily strength rather than intellect to earn a wage, usually hourly."
],
"tags": [
"US"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈleɪ.bɚ.ɹɚ/",
"tags": [
"US"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-laborer.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f4/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-laborer.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-laborer.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f4/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-laborer.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-laborer.wav.ogg",
"tags": [
"Southern-England"
],
"text": "Audio (Southern England)"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "labourer"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "xag",
"lang": "Aghwan",
"roman": "muˁaḳ",
"sense": "One who uses bodily strength to earn a wage",
"word": "𐕌𐕒𐕡𐔽𐔰𐕄"
},
{
"code": "sq",
"lang": "Albanian",
"sense": "One who uses bodily strength to earn a wage",
"word": "argat"
},
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "ʕāmil",
"sense": "One who uses bodily strength to earn a wage",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "عَامِل"
},
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "ʕāmila",
"sense": "One who uses bodily strength to earn a wage",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "عَامِلَة"
},
{
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "banvor",
"sense": "One who uses bodily strength to earn a wage",
"word": "բանվոր"
},
{
"code": "az",
"lang": "Azerbaijani",
"sense": "One who uses bodily strength to earn a wage",
"word": "işçi"
},
{
"code": "az",
"lang": "Azerbaijani",
"sense": "One who uses bodily strength to earn a wage",
"word": "fəhlə"
},
{
"code": "az",
"lang": "Azerbaijani",
"sense": "One who uses bodily strength to earn a wage",
"word": "zəhmətkeş"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "obšt rabotnik",
"sense": "One who uses bodily strength to earn a wage",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "общ работник"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "One who uses bodily strength to earn a wage",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "obrer"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "One who uses bodily strength to earn a wage",
"word": "勞動者"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "láodòngzhě",
"sense": "One who uses bodily strength to earn a wage",
"word": "劳动者"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "gōngrén",
"sense": "One who uses bodily strength to earn a wage",
"word": "工人"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "One who uses bodily strength to earn a wage",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "dělník"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "One who uses bodily strength to earn a wage",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "arbejder"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "One who uses bodily strength to earn a wage",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "arbejdsmand"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "One who uses bodily strength to earn a wage",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "landarbejder"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "One who uses bodily strength to earn a wage",
"word": "arbeider"
},
{
"code": "egy",
"lang": "Egyptian",
"roman": "kꜣwtj",
"sense": "One who uses bodily strength to earn a wage",
"word": "kA-w-t:y-D40"
},
{
"code": "et",
"lang": "Estonian",
"sense": "One who uses bodily strength to earn a wage",
"word": "tööline"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "One who uses bodily strength to earn a wage",
"word": "työntekijä"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "One who uses bodily strength to earn a wage",
"word": "työläinen"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "One who uses bodily strength to earn a wage",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ouvrier"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "muša",
"sense": "One who uses bodily strength to earn a wage",
"word": "მუშა"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "mušaḳi",
"sense": "One who uses bodily strength to earn a wage",
"word": "მუშაკი"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "One who uses bodily strength to earn a wage",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Arbeiter"
},
{
"code": "got",
"lang": "Gothic",
"roman": "waurstwa",
"sense": "One who uses bodily strength to earn a wage",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "𐍅𐌰𐌿𐍂𐍃𐍄𐍅𐌰"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "ergátis",
"sense": "One who uses bodily strength to earn a wage",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "εργάτης"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "douleftís",
"sense": "One who uses bodily strength to earn a wage",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "δουλευτής"
},
{
"code": "grc",
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"roman": "ergátēs",
"sense": "One who uses bodily strength to earn a wage",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ἐργάτης"
},
{
"code": "grc",
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"roman": "ergátis",
"sense": "One who uses bodily strength to earn a wage",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ἐργάτις"
},
{
"code": "gu",
"lang": "Gujarati",
"roman": "majuri",
"sense": "One who uses bodily strength to earn a wage",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "મજુરિ"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "One who uses bodily strength to earn a wage",
"word": "munkás"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "One who uses bodily strength to earn a wage",
"word": "kétkezi/fizikai munkás"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "One who uses bodily strength to earn a wage",
"word": "segédmunkás"
},
{
"code": "id",
"lang": "Indonesian",
"sense": "One who uses bodily strength to earn a wage",
"word": "buruh"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "One who uses bodily strength to earn a wage",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "sclábhaí"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "One who uses bodily strength to earn a wage",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "lavoratore"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "One who uses bodily strength to earn a wage",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "operaio"
},
{
"code": "ckb",
"lang": "Central Kurdish",
"roman": "krêkar",
"sense": "One who uses bodily strength to earn a wage",
"word": "کرێکار"
},
{
"code": "kmr",
"lang": "Northern Kurdish",
"sense": "One who uses bodily strength to earn a wage",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
],
"word": "karker"
},
{
"code": "kmr",
"lang": "Northern Kurdish",
"sense": "One who uses bodily strength to earn a wage",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
],
"word": "rêncber"
},
{
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "One who uses bodily strength to earn a wage",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "cerdō"
},
{
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "One who uses bodily strength to earn a wage",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "operārius"
},
{
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "rábotnik",
"sense": "One who uses bodily strength to earn a wage",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ра́ботник"
},
{
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "rabótnička",
"sense": "One who uses bodily strength to earn a wage",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "рабо́тничка"
},
{
"code": "ms",
"lang": "Malay",
"sense": "One who uses bodily strength to earn a wage",
"word": "buruh"
},
{
"code": "gv",
"lang": "Manx",
"sense": "One who uses bodily strength to earn a wage",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "obbree"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "One who uses bodily strength to earn a wage",
"word": "poroteke"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"english": "metaphorical",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "One who uses bodily strength to earn a wage",
"word": "ihu oneone"
},
{
"code": "mn",
"lang": "Mongolian",
"roman": "üjldverčin",
"sense": "One who uses bodily strength to earn a wage",
"word": "үйлдвэрчин"
},
{
"code": "oc",
"lang": "Occitan",
"sense": "One who uses bodily strength to earn a wage",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "obrièr"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "One who uses bodily strength to earn a wage",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "robotnik"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "One who uses bodily strength to earn a wage",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "operário"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "One who uses bodily strength to earn a wage",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "trabalhador"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "One who uses bodily strength to earn a wage",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "obreiro"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "One who uses bodily strength to earn a wage",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "lucrător"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "One who uses bodily strength to earn a wage",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "muncitor"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "černorabóčij",
"sense": "One who uses bodily strength to earn a wage",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "чернорабо́чий"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "rabóčij",
"sense": "One who uses bodily strength to earn a wage",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "рабо́чий"
},
{
"code": "gd",
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"sense": "One who uses bodily strength to earn a wage",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "obraiche"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "One who uses bodily strength to earn a wage",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "rȃdnīk"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "One who uses bodily strength to earn a wage",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "rȃdnica"
},
{
"code": "scn",
"lang": "Sicilian",
"sense": "One who uses bodily strength to earn a wage",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "lavuraturi"
},
{
"code": "scn",
"lang": "Sicilian",
"sense": "One who uses bodily strength to earn a wage",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "lavureri"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "One who uses bodily strength to earn a wage",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "trabajador"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "One who uses bodily strength to earn a wage",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "obrero"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "One who uses bodily strength to earn a wage",
"tags": [
"colloquial"
],
"word": "currito"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "One who uses bodily strength to earn a wage",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "arbetare"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "One who uses bodily strength to earn a wage",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "kroppsarbetare"
},
{
"code": "th",
"lang": "Thai",
"roman": "gam-má-gɔɔn",
"sense": "One who uses bodily strength to earn a wage",
"word": "กรรมกร"
},
{
"code": "txb",
"lang": "Tocharian B",
"sense": "One who uses bodily strength to earn a wage",
"word": "kapyāre"
},
{
"code": "udi",
"lang": "Udi",
"roman": "ašbal",
"sense": "One who uses bodily strength to earn a wage",
"word": "ашбал"
},
{
"code": "udi",
"lang": "Udi",
"roman": "äšbal",
"sense": "One who uses bodily strength to earn a wage",
"word": "аьшбал"
},
{
"code": "ur",
"lang": "Urdu",
"roman": "mazdūr",
"sense": "One who uses bodily strength to earn a wage",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "مزدور"
},
{
"code": "vo",
"lang": "Volapük",
"sense": "One who uses bodily strength to earn a wage",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
],
"word": "voban"
},
{
"code": "vo",
"lang": "Volapük",
"sense": "One who uses bodily strength to earn a wage",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "hivoban"
},
{
"code": "vo",
"lang": "Volapük",
"sense": "One who uses bodily strength to earn a wage",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "jivoban"
}
],
"word": "laborer"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "frm",
"2": "labourer"
},
"expansion": "Middle French: labourer\nFrench: labourer",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Middle French: labourer\nFrench: labourer"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nrf",
"2": "labouother"
},
"expansion": "Norman: labouother",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Norman: labouother"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "labouren",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Middle English: labouren",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Middle English: labouren"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "labour",
"alts": "1"
},
"expansion": "English: labour, labor",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "English: labour, labor"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sco",
"2": "laubour"
},
"expansion": "Scots: laubour",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Scots: laubour"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "la",
"3": "labōrāre"
},
"expansion": "Latin labōrāre",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "labōrō"
},
"expansion": "labōrō",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Latin labōrāre, present active infinitive of labōrō.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "fro-conj-er",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "laborer",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "avoir laboré",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"multiword-construction"
]
},
{
"form": "en laborant",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"gerund"
]
},
{
"form": "gerund of avoir + past participle",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"gerund",
"multiword-construction"
]
},
{
"form": "laborant",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "laboré",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "labeur",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "labeures",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "labeure",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "laborons",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "laborez",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "labeurent",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "laboroie",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "laboreie",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "laboroe",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "laboreve",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "laboroies",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "laboreies",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "laboroes",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "laboreves",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "laboroit",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "laboreit",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "laborot",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "laboreve",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "laboriiens",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "laboriens",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "laboriiez",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "laboriez",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "laboroient",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "laboreient",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "laboroent",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "laborevent",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "laborai",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"preterite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "laboras",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"preterite",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "labora",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"preterite",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "laborames",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"plural",
"preterite"
]
},
{
"form": "laborastes",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"plural",
"preterite",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "laborerent",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"plural",
"preterite",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "laborerai",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"indicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "laboreras",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "laborera",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "laborerons",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"indicative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "laboreroiz",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "laborereiz",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "laborerez",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "laboreront",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "laboreroie",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"first-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "laborereie",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"first-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "laboreroies",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "laborereies",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "laboreroit",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "laborereit",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "laboreriiens",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"first-person",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "laboreriens",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"first-person",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "laboreriiez",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "laboreriez",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "laboreroient",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "laborereient",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "present tense of avoir + past participle",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"multiword-construction",
"perfect",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "imperfect tense of avoir + past participle",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"multiword-construction",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "preterite tense of avoir + past participle",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"anterior",
"indicative",
"multiword-construction",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "future tense of avoir + past participle",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"multiword-construction",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "conditional tense of avoir + past participle",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"multiword-construction",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "labeur",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "labeurs",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "labeurt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "laborons",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "laborez",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "labeurent",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "laborasse",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "laborasses",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "laborast",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "laborissons",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"plural",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "laborissiens",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"plural",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "laborissoiz",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"plural",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "laborissez",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"plural",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "laborissiez",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"plural",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "laborassent",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "present subjunctive of avoir + past participle",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"multiword-construction",
"past",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "imperfect subjunctive of avoir + past participle",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"multiword-construction",
"pluperfect",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "labeure",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "laborons",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "laborez",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "verb"
},
"expansion": "laborer",
"name": "head"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"press": "labeur"
},
"name": "fro-conj-er"
}
],
"lang": "Old French",
"lang_code": "fro",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"word": "labour"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Old French entries with incorrect language header",
"Old French first group verbs",
"Old French irregular verbs",
"Old French lemmas",
"Old French terms derived from Latin",
"Old French verbs",
"Old French verbs ending in -er",
"Old French verbs with stem alternations",
"Old French verbs with weak-a preterite"
],
"glosses": [
"to work; to labor"
],
"links": [
[
"work",
"work#Verb"
],
[
"labor",
"labor#Verb"
]
]
}
],
"word": "laborer"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.