"ἐργάτης" meaning in Ancient Greek

See ἐργάτης in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /er.ɡá.tɛːs/, /erˈɣa.tis/, /erˈɣa.tis/, /er.ɡá.tɛːs/ (note: 5ᵗʰ BCE Attic), /erˈɡa.te̝s/ (note: 1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian), /erˈɣa.tis/ (note: 4ᵗʰ CE Koine), /erˈɣa.tis/ (note: 10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine), /erˈɣa.tis/ (note: 15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan)
Etymology: From the root of ἔργον (érgon, “work”) + -της (-tēs, masculine agentive suffix). Etymology templates: {{root|grc|ine-pro|*werǵ-}}, {{affix|grc|ἔργον|-της|id2=agent noun|pos2=masculine agentive suffix|t1=work}} ἔργον (érgon, “work”) + -της (-tēs, masculine agentive suffix) Head templates: {{grc-noun|ἐργᾰ́του|m|first|head=ἐργᾰ́της}} ἐργᾰ́της • (ergắtēs) m (genitive ἐργᾰ́του); first declension Inflection templates: {{grc-decl|ἐργᾰ́της|ἐργᾰ́του}} Forms: ἐργᾰ́της [canonical], ergắtēs [romanization], ἐργᾰ́του [genitive], Attic declension-1 [table-tags], ὁ ἐργᾰ́της [nominative, singular], τὼ ἐργᾰ́τᾱ [dual, nominative], οἱ ἐργᾰ́ται [nominative, plural], τοῦ ἐργᾰ́του [genitive, singular], τοῖν ἐργᾰ́ταιν [dual, genitive], τῶν ἐργᾰτῶν [genitive, plural], τῷ ἐργᾰ́τῃ [dative, singular], τοῖν ἐργᾰ́ταιν [dative, dual], τοῖς ἐργᾰ́ταις [dative, plural], τὸν ἐργᾰ́την [accusative, singular], τὼ ἐργᾰ́τᾱ [accusative, dual], τοὺς ἐργᾰ́τᾱς [accusative, plural], ἐργᾰ́τᾰ [singular, vocative], ἐργᾰ́τᾱ [dual, vocative], ἐργᾰ́ται [plural, vocative]
  1. worker, workman, labourer Categories (topical): Occupations
    Sense id: en-ἐργάτης-grc-noun-ixLa8WSx Disambiguation of Occupations: 98 2 Categories (other): Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header, Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -της (agent noun), Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header: 64 36 Disambiguation of Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -της (agent noun): 58 42 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 67 33 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 90 10
  2. capstan, windlass, winch Categories (topical): Ship parts
    Sense id: en-ἐργάτης-grc-noun-ZLzEEThW Disambiguation of Ship parts: 10 90 Categories (other): Ancient Greek masculine nouns in the first declension Disambiguation of Ancient Greek masculine nouns in the first declension: 34 66

Inflected forms

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "el",
            "2": "εργάτης"
          },
          "expansion": "Greek: εργάτης (ergátis)\n→ Ottoman Turkish: ارغات (ırgat), ارغاد (ırgad)\nTurkish: ırgat\n→ Albanian: argat\n→ Armenian: ըրղաթ (ərġatʻ), ըռղաթ (əṙġatʻ)\n→ Aromanian: argat, argatu\n→ Bulgarian: арга́т (argát)\n→ Macedonian: аргат (argat)\n→ Romanian: argat\n→ Serbo-Croatian:\nCyrillic script: а̀ргат\nLatin script: àrgat",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Greek: εργάτης (ergátis)\n→ Ottoman Turkish: ارغات (ırgat), ارغاد (ırgad)\nTurkish: ırgat\n→ Albanian: argat\n→ Armenian: ըրղաթ (ərġatʻ), ըռղաթ (əṙġatʻ)\n→ Aromanian: argat, argatu\n→ Bulgarian: арга́т (argát)\n→ Macedonian: аргат (argat)\n→ Romanian: argat\n→ Serbo-Croatian:\nCyrillic script: а̀ргат\nLatin script: àrgat"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "la",
            "2": "ergata",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Latin: ergata",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Latin: ergata"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "es",
            "2": "argado"
          },
          "expansion": "Spanish: argado",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Spanish: argado"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*werǵ-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "ἔργον",
        "3": "-της",
        "id2": "agent noun",
        "pos2": "masculine agentive suffix",
        "t1": "work"
      },
      "expansion": "ἔργον (érgon, “work”) + -της (-tēs, masculine agentive suffix)",
      "name": "affix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From the root of ἔργον (érgon, “work”) + -της (-tēs, masculine agentive suffix).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ἐργᾰ́της",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ergắtēs",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἐργᾰ́του",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-1",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "First declension",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὁ ἐργᾰ́της",
      "roman": "ho ergắtēs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ ἐργᾰ́τᾱ",
      "roman": "tṑ ergắtā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "οἱ ἐργᾰ́ται",
      "roman": "hoi ergắtai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῦ ἐργᾰ́του",
      "roman": "toû ergắtou",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν ἐργᾰ́ταιν",
      "roman": "toîn ergắtain",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν ἐργᾰτῶν",
      "roman": "tôn ergătôn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῷ ἐργᾰ́τῃ",
      "roman": "tôi ergắtēi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν ἐργᾰ́ταιν",
      "roman": "toîn ergắtain",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖς ἐργᾰ́ταις",
      "roman": "toîs ergắtais",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὸν ἐργᾰ́την",
      "roman": "tòn ergắtēn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ ἐργᾰ́τᾱ",
      "roman": "tṑ ergắtā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοὺς ἐργᾰ́τᾱς",
      "roman": "toùs ergắtās",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἐργᾰ́τᾰ",
      "roman": "ergắtă",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἐργᾰ́τᾱ",
      "roman": "ergắtā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἐργᾰ́ται",
      "roman": "ergắtai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ἐργᾰ́του",
        "2": "m",
        "3": "first",
        "head": "ἐργᾰ́της"
      },
      "expansion": "ἐργᾰ́της • (ergắtēs) m (genitive ἐργᾰ́του); first declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ἐργᾰ́της",
        "2": "ἐργᾰ́του"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "64 36",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "58 42",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -της (agent noun)",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "67 33",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "90 10",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "98 2",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "grc",
          "name": "Occupations",
          "orig": "grc:Occupations",
          "parents": [
            "People",
            "Work",
            "Human",
            "Human activity",
            "All topics",
            "Human behaviour",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "worker, workman, labourer"
      ],
      "id": "en-ἐργάτης-grc-noun-ixLa8WSx",
      "links": [
        [
          "worker",
          "worker"
        ],
        [
          "workman",
          "workman"
        ],
        [
          "labourer",
          "labourer"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "34 66",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek masculine nouns in the first declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "10 90",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "grc",
          "name": "Ship parts",
          "orig": "grc:Ship parts",
          "parents": [
            "Nautical",
            "Transport",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "capstan, windlass, winch"
      ],
      "id": "en-ἐργάτης-grc-noun-ZLzEEThW",
      "links": [
        [
          "capstan",
          "capstan"
        ],
        [
          "windlass",
          "windlass"
        ],
        [
          "winch",
          "winch"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/er.ɡá.tɛːs/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/erˈɣa.tis/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/erˈɣa.tis/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/er.ɡá.tɛːs/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/erˈɡa.te̝s/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/erˈɣa.tis/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/erˈɣa.tis/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/erˈɣa.tis/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ἐργάτης"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Ancient Greek 3-syllable words",
    "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
    "Ancient Greek first-declension nouns",
    "Ancient Greek lemmas",
    "Ancient Greek masculine nouns",
    "Ancient Greek masculine nouns in the first declension",
    "Ancient Greek nouns",
    "Ancient Greek paroxytone terms",
    "Ancient Greek terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Ancient Greek terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *werǵ-",
    "Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -της (agent noun)",
    "Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "grc:Occupations",
    "grc:Ship parts"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "el",
            "2": "εργάτης"
          },
          "expansion": "Greek: εργάτης (ergátis)\n→ Ottoman Turkish: ارغات (ırgat), ارغاد (ırgad)\nTurkish: ırgat\n→ Albanian: argat\n→ Armenian: ըրղաթ (ərġatʻ), ըռղաթ (əṙġatʻ)\n→ Aromanian: argat, argatu\n→ Bulgarian: арга́т (argát)\n→ Macedonian: аргат (argat)\n→ Romanian: argat\n→ Serbo-Croatian:\nCyrillic script: а̀ргат\nLatin script: àrgat",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Greek: εργάτης (ergátis)\n→ Ottoman Turkish: ارغات (ırgat), ارغاد (ırgad)\nTurkish: ırgat\n→ Albanian: argat\n→ Armenian: ըրղաթ (ərġatʻ), ըռղաթ (əṙġatʻ)\n→ Aromanian: argat, argatu\n→ Bulgarian: арга́т (argát)\n→ Macedonian: аргат (argat)\n→ Romanian: argat\n→ Serbo-Croatian:\nCyrillic script: а̀ргат\nLatin script: àrgat"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "la",
            "2": "ergata",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Latin: ergata",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Latin: ergata"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "es",
            "2": "argado"
          },
          "expansion": "Spanish: argado",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Spanish: argado"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*werǵ-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "ἔργον",
        "3": "-της",
        "id2": "agent noun",
        "pos2": "masculine agentive suffix",
        "t1": "work"
      },
      "expansion": "ἔργον (érgon, “work”) + -της (-tēs, masculine agentive suffix)",
      "name": "affix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From the root of ἔργον (érgon, “work”) + -της (-tēs, masculine agentive suffix).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ἐργᾰ́της",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ergắtēs",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἐργᾰ́του",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-1",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "First declension",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὁ ἐργᾰ́της",
      "roman": "ho ergắtēs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ ἐργᾰ́τᾱ",
      "roman": "tṑ ergắtā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "οἱ ἐργᾰ́ται",
      "roman": "hoi ergắtai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῦ ἐργᾰ́του",
      "roman": "toû ergắtou",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν ἐργᾰ́ταιν",
      "roman": "toîn ergắtain",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν ἐργᾰτῶν",
      "roman": "tôn ergătôn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῷ ἐργᾰ́τῃ",
      "roman": "tôi ergắtēi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν ἐργᾰ́ταιν",
      "roman": "toîn ergắtain",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖς ἐργᾰ́ταις",
      "roman": "toîs ergắtais",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὸν ἐργᾰ́την",
      "roman": "tòn ergắtēn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ ἐργᾰ́τᾱ",
      "roman": "tṑ ergắtā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοὺς ἐργᾰ́τᾱς",
      "roman": "toùs ergắtās",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἐργᾰ́τᾰ",
      "roman": "ergắtă",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἐργᾰ́τᾱ",
      "roman": "ergắtā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἐργᾰ́ται",
      "roman": "ergắtai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ἐργᾰ́του",
        "2": "m",
        "3": "first",
        "head": "ἐργᾰ́της"
      },
      "expansion": "ἐργᾰ́της • (ergắtēs) m (genitive ἐργᾰ́του); first declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ἐργᾰ́της",
        "2": "ἐργᾰ́του"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "worker, workman, labourer"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "worker",
          "worker"
        ],
        [
          "workman",
          "workman"
        ],
        [
          "labourer",
          "labourer"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "capstan, windlass, winch"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "capstan",
          "capstan"
        ],
        [
          "windlass",
          "windlass"
        ],
        [
          "winch",
          "winch"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/er.ɡá.tɛːs/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/erˈɣa.tis/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/erˈɣa.tis/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/er.ɡá.tɛːs/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/erˈɡa.te̝s/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/erˈɣa.tis/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/erˈɣa.tis/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/erˈɣa.tis/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ἐργάτης"
}

Download raw JSONL data for ἐργάτης meaning in Ancient Greek (5.5kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Ancient Greek dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-25 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-20 using wiktextract (c15a5ce and 5c11237). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.