"kukati" meaning in All languages combined

See kukati on Wiktionary

Verb [Proto-Slavic]

Etymology: Of onomatopoeic origin, formed from the interjection ku-ku! (“sound of cuckooing”) + *-kati. Cognate with Lithuanian kukúoti, Latvian kukuôt and akin to Ancient Greek κόκκῡξ (kókkūx), Latin cucūlus, English cuckoo, Sanskrit कोकिल (kokila). Etymology templates: {{onomatopoeic|sla-pro|title=onomatopoeic}} onomatopoeic, {{m|sla-pro||ku-ku!|t=sound of cuckooing}} ku-ku! (“sound of cuckooing”), {{affix|sla-pro|*-kati}} *-kati, {{cog|lt|kukúoti}} Lithuanian kukúoti, {{cog|lv|kukuôt}} Latvian kukuôt, {{cog|grc|κόκκῡξ}} Ancient Greek κόκκῡξ (kókkūx), {{cog|la|cucūlus}} Latin cucūlus, {{cog|en|cuckoo}} English cuckoo, {{cog|sa|कोकिल}} Sanskrit कोकिल (kokila) Inflection templates: {{sla-conj|impf|-1|ap=a}} Forms: kùkati [canonical, imperfective], kukovati [perfective], imperfective [table-tags], a [accent-paradigm], kukanьje [noun-from-verb], kukati [infinitive], kukatъ [supine], kukalъ [l-participle], imperfective [table-tags], a [accent-paradigm], kukanъ [participle, passive, past], kukajemъ [participle, passive, present], kukavъ [active, participle, past], kukaję [active, participle, present], imperfective [table-tags], a [accent-paradigm], kukaxъ [aorist, first-person, singular], kuka [aorist, second-person, singular], kuka [aorist, singular, third-person], kukajǫ [first-person, present, singular], kukaješi [present, second-person, singular], kukajetь [present, singular, third-person], kukaxově [aorist, dual, first-person], kukasta [aorist, dual, second-person], kukaste [aorist, dual, third-person], kukajevě [dual, first-person, present], kukajeta [dual, present, second-person], kukajete [dual, present, third-person], kukaxomъ [aorist, first-person, plural], kukaste [aorist, plural, second-person], kukašę [aorist, plural, third-person], kukajemъ [first-person, plural, present], kukajete [plural, present, second-person], kukajǫtь [plural, present, third-person], kukaaxъ [first-person, imperfect, singular], kukaaše [imperfect, second-person, singular], kukaaše [imperfect, singular, third-person], - [first-person, imperative, singular], kukaji [imperative, second-person, singular], kukaji [imperative, singular, third-person], kukaaxově [dual, first-person, imperfect], kukaašeta [dual, imperfect, second-person], kukaašete [dual, imperfect, third-person], kukajivě [dual, first-person, imperative], kukajita [dual, imperative, second-person], - [dual, imperative, third-person], kukaaxomъ [first-person, imperfect, plural], kukaašete [imperfect, plural, second-person], kukaaxǫ [imperfect, plural, third-person], kukajimъ [first-person, imperative, plural], kukajite [imperative, plural, second-person], - [imperative, plural, third-person]
  1. to cuckoo Tags: reconstruction Related terms: kukuvica (english: cuckoo, gowk), kukyrica (english: partridge), kukъ (english: vengeful spirit), kuka (english: sprite, gnome), kučę (english: dog; in South Slavic)
    Sense id: en-kukati-sla-pro-verb-t~sRvuOI Categories (other): EDSIL without passage, Proto-Slavic onomatopoeias, Proto-Slavic terms suffixed with *-ati, Proto-Slavic terms suffixed with *-kati, Proto-Slavic verbs ending in -a-, Proto-Slavic verbs with accent paradigm a Disambiguation of Proto-Slavic terms suffixed with *-ati: 41 50 9 Disambiguation of Proto-Slavic terms suffixed with *-kati: 41 50 9 Disambiguation of Proto-Slavic verbs ending in -a-: 40 48 12 Disambiguation of Proto-Slavic verbs with accent paradigm a: 32 36 31
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1

Verb [Proto-Slavic]

Etymology: Fientive verb from *kuka (“hook”) + *-ati, from Proto-Balto-Slavic *kaukāˀ, from Proto-Indo-European *kewk- (“to hook, to elevate”). Equivalently, from *kovati (“to hew”) + *-kati (especially for the meaning in Serbo-Croation and Russian). Cognate with Lithuanian kùkti (“to bend forward”), Latvian kukt (“to bow”), German hocken and akin to Proto-Germanic *hauhaz (“high”). Etymology templates: {{affix|sla-pro|*kuka|*-ati|t1=hook}} *kuka (“hook”) + *-ati, {{der|sla-pro|ine-bsl-pro|*kaukāˀ}} Proto-Balto-Slavic *kaukāˀ, {{der|sla-pro|ine-pro|*kewk-||to hook, to elevate}} Proto-Indo-European *kewk- (“to hook, to elevate”), {{affix|sla-pro|*kovati|*-kati|t1=to hew}} *kovati (“to hew”) + *-kati, {{cog|lt|kùkti||to bend forward}} Lithuanian kùkti (“to bend forward”), {{cog|lv|kukt||to bow}} Latvian kukt (“to bow”), {{cog|de|hocken}} German hocken, {{cog|gem-pro|*hauhaz||high}} Proto-Germanic *hauhaz (“high”) Inflection templates: {{sla-conj|pf|-1|ap=a}} Forms: kùkati [canonical, perfective], čučěti [imperfective], no-table-tags [table-tags], a [accent-paradigm], kukanьje [noun-from-verb], kukati [infinitive], kukatъ [supine], kukalъ [l-participle], no-table-tags [table-tags], a [accent-paradigm], kukanъ [participle, passive, past], - [participle, passive, present], kukavъ [active, participle, past], - [active, participle, present], no-table-tags [table-tags], a [accent-paradigm], kukaxъ [aorist, first-person, singular], kuka [aorist, second-person, singular], kuka [aorist, singular, third-person], kukajǫ [first-person, present, singular], kukaješi [present, second-person, singular], kukajetь [present, singular, third-person], kukaxově [aorist, dual, first-person], kukasta [aorist, dual, second-person], kukaste [aorist, dual, third-person], kukajevě [dual, first-person, present], kukajeta [dual, present, second-person], kukajete [dual, present, third-person], kukaxomъ [aorist, first-person, plural], kukaste [aorist, plural, second-person], kukašę [aorist, plural, third-person], kukajemъ [first-person, plural, present], kukajete [plural, present, second-person], kukajǫtь [plural, present, third-person], - [first-person, imperfect, singular], - [imperfect, second-person, singular], - [imperfect, singular, third-person], - [first-person, imperative, singular], kukaji [imperative, second-person, singular], kukaji [imperative, singular, third-person], - [dual, first-person, imperfect], - [dual, imperfect, second-person], - [dual, imperfect, third-person], kukajivě [dual, first-person, imperative], kukajita [dual, imperative, second-person], - [dual, imperative, third-person], - [first-person, imperfect, plural], - [imperfect, plural, second-person], - [imperfect, plural, third-person], kukajimъ [first-person, imperative, plural], kukajite [imperative, plural, second-person], - [imperative, plural, third-person]
  1. to squat Tags: reconstruction Synonyms: *klękati
    Sense id: en-kukati-sla-pro-verb--U2E5LkF Categories (other): Proto-Slavic entries with incorrect language header, Proto-Slavic terms suffixed with *-ati, Proto-Slavic terms suffixed with *-kati, Proto-Slavic verbs ending in -a-, Proto-Slavic verbs with accent paradigm a Disambiguation of Proto-Slavic entries with incorrect language header: 21 59 21 Disambiguation of Proto-Slavic terms suffixed with *-ati: 41 50 9 Disambiguation of Proto-Slavic terms suffixed with *-kati: 41 50 9 Disambiguation of Proto-Slavic verbs ending in -a-: 40 48 12 Disambiguation of Proto-Slavic verbs with accent paradigm a: 32 36 31
  2. to pound Tags: reconstruction
    Sense id: en-kukati-sla-pro-verb-KMwUdNKt Categories (other): Proto-Slavic verbs ending in -a-, Proto-Slavic verbs with accent paradigm a Disambiguation of Proto-Slavic verbs ending in -a-: 40 48 12 Disambiguation of Proto-Slavic verbs with accent paradigm a: 32 36 31
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: kučati (english: in Slovene, West Slavic) Related terms: kuka (english: hook), kuča (english: heap), čuka (english: hill, peak), čukati (english: to hew), čučedlo (english: dummy, scarecrow)
Etymology number: 2

Verb [Serbo-Croatian]

IPA: /kûkati/
Etymology: Inherited from Proto-Slavic *kukati. Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|sh|sla-pro|*kukati|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Proto-Slavic *kukati, {{inh+|sh|sla-pro|*kukati}} Inherited from Proto-Slavic *kukati Head templates: {{sh-verb|a=impf|head=kȕkati}} kȕkati impf (Cyrillic spelling ку̏кати) Inflection templates: {{sh-conj|app.fp=kukale|app.fs=kukala|app.mp=kukali|app.ms=kukao|app.np=kukala|app.ns=kukalo|f1.hr=kukat|f1.stem=kuka|impf.1p=kukasmo|impf.1s=kukah|impf.2p=kukaste|impf.2s=kukaše|impf.3p=kukahu|impf.3s=kukaše|impt.1p=kukajmo|impt.2p=kukajte|impt.2s=kukaj|pr.1p=kukamo|pr.1s=kukam|pr.2p=kukate|pr.2s=kukaš|pr.3p=kukaju|pr.3s=kuka|pr.va=kȕkajūći|vn=kȕkānje}} Forms: kȕkati [canonical, imperfective], ку̏кати [Cyrillic], no-table-tags [table-tags], kukati [infinitive], kȕkajūći [adverbial, present], - [adverbial, past], kȕkānje [noun-from-verb], kukam [first-person, present, singular], kukaš [present, second-person, singular], kuka [present, singular, third-person], kukamo [first-person, plural, present], kukate [plural, present, second-person], kukaju [plural, present, third-person], kukat ću [first-person, future, future-i, singular], kukaću [first-person, future, future-i, singular], kukat ćeš [future, future-i, second-person, singular], kukaćeš [future, future-i, second-person, singular], kukat će [future, future-i, singular, third-person], kukaće [future, future-i, singular, third-person], kukat ćemo [first-person, future, future-i, plural], kukaćemo [first-person, future, future-i, plural], kukat ćete [future, future-i, plural, second-person], kukaćete [future, future-i, plural, second-person], kukat će [future, future-i, plural, third-person], kukaće [future, future-i, plural, third-person], bȕdēm kukao [first-person, future, future-ii, singular], bȕdēš kukao [future, future-ii, second-person, singular], bȕdē kukao [future, future-ii, singular, third-person], bȕdēmo kukali [first-person, future, future-ii, plural], bȕdēte kukali [future, future-ii, plural, second-person], bȕdū kukali [future, future-ii, plural, third-person], kukao sam [first-person, past, perfect, singular], kukao si [past, perfect, second-person, singular], kukao je [past, perfect, singular, third-person], kukali smo [first-person, past, perfect, plural], kukali ste [past, perfect, plural, second-person], kukali su [past, perfect, plural, third-person], bȉo sam kukao [first-person, past, pluperfect, singular], bȉo si kukao [past, pluperfect, second-person, singular], bȉo je kukao [past, pluperfect, singular, third-person], bíli smo kukali [first-person, past, pluperfect, plural], bíli ste kukali [past, pluperfect, plural, second-person], bíli su kukali [past, pluperfect, plural, third-person], kukah [first-person, imperfect, past, singular], kukaše [imperfect, past, second-person, singular], kukaše [imperfect, past, singular, third-person], kukasmo [first-person, imperfect, past, plural], kukaste [imperfect, past, plural, second-person], kukahu [imperfect, past, plural, third-person], kukao bih [conditional, conditional-i, first-person, singular], kukao bi [conditional, conditional-i, second-person, singular], kukao bi [conditional, conditional-i, singular, third-person], kukali bismo [conditional, conditional-i, first-person, plural], kukali biste [conditional, conditional-i, plural, second-person], kukali bi [conditional, conditional-i, plural, third-person], bȉo bih kukao [conditional, conditional-ii, first-person, singular], bȉo bi kukao [conditional, conditional-ii, second-person, singular], bȉo bi kukao [conditional, conditional-ii, singular, third-person], bíli bismo kukali [conditional, conditional-ii, first-person, plural], bíli biste kukali [conditional, conditional-ii, plural, second-person], bíli bi kukali [conditional, conditional-ii, plural, third-person], - [first-person, imperative, singular], kukaj [imperative, second-person, singular], - [imperative, singular, third-person], kukajmo [first-person, imperative, plural], kukajte [imperative, plural, second-person], - [imperative, plural, third-person], kukao [active, masculine, participle, past, singular], kukala [active, feminine, participle, past, singular], kukalo [active, neuter, participle, past, singular], kukali [active, masculine, participle, past, plural], kukale [active, feminine, participle, past, plural], kukala [active, neuter, participle, past, plural]
  1. (intransitive) to lament, wail Tags: intransitive
    Sense id: en-kukati-sh-verb-HdCPw0ni Categories (other): Serbo-Croatian entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Serbo-Croatian entries with incorrect language header: 39 37 23
  2. (intransitive) to complain, whine, moan Tags: intransitive
    Sense id: en-kukati-sh-verb-mQzIgFGG Categories (other): Serbo-Croatian entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Serbo-Croatian entries with incorrect language header: 39 37 23
  3. (intransitive) to cuckoo Tags: intransitive
    Sense id: en-kukati-sh-verb-t~sRvuOI Categories (other): Serbo-Croatian entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Serbo-Croatian entries with incorrect language header: 39 37 23
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: pròkukati, zàkukati

Alternative forms

Download JSON data for kukati meaning in All languages combined (29.4kB)

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "pròkukati"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "zàkukati"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sh",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*kukati",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *kukati",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sh",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*kukati"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *kukati",
      "name": "inh+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *kukati.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "kȕkati",
      "tags": [
        "canonical",
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ку̏кати",
      "tags": [
        "Cyrillic"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sh-conj\n",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kukati",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kȕkajūći",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kȕkānje",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kukam",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kukaš",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kuka",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kukamo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kukate",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kukaju",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kukat ću",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "future-i",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kukaću",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "future-i",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kukat ćeš",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-i",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kukaćeš",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-i",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kukat će",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-i",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kukaće",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-i",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kukat ćemo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "future-i",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kukaćemo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "future-i",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kukat ćete",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-i",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kukaćete",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-i",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kukat će",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-i",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kukaće",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-i",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bȕdēm kukao",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "future-ii",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bȕdēš kukao",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-ii",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bȕdē kukao",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-ii",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bȕdēmo kukali",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "future-ii",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bȕdēte kukali",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-ii",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bȕdū kukali",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-ii",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kukao sam",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "perfect",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kukao si",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "perfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kukao je",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "perfect",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kukali smo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "perfect",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kukali ste",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kukali su",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bȉo sam kukao",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "pluperfect",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bȉo si kukao",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "pluperfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bȉo je kukao",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "pluperfect",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bíli smo kukali",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bíli ste kukali",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bíli su kukali",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kukah",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kukaše",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kukaše",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kukasmo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kukaste",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kukahu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kukao bih",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "conditional-i",
        "first-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kukao bi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "conditional-i",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kukao bi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "conditional-i",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kukali bismo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "conditional-i",
        "first-person",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kukali biste",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "conditional-i",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kukali bi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "conditional-i",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bȉo bih kukao",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "conditional-ii",
        "first-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bȉo bi kukao",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "conditional-ii",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bȉo bi kukao",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "conditional-ii",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bíli bismo kukali",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "conditional-ii",
        "first-person",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bíli biste kukali",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "conditional-ii",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bíli bi kukali",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "conditional-ii",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kukaj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kukajmo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kukajte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kukao",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "masculine",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kukala",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "feminine",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kukalo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "neuter",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kukali",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "masculine",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kukale",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "feminine",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kukala",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "neuter",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "a": "impf",
        "head": "kȕkati"
      },
      "expansion": "kȕkati impf (Cyrillic spelling ку̏кати)",
      "name": "sh-verb"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "ku‧ka‧ti"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "app.fp": "kukale",
        "app.fs": "kukala",
        "app.mp": "kukali",
        "app.ms": "kukao",
        "app.np": "kukala",
        "app.ns": "kukalo",
        "f1.hr": "kukat",
        "f1.stem": "kuka",
        "impf.1p": "kukasmo",
        "impf.1s": "kukah",
        "impf.2p": "kukaste",
        "impf.2s": "kukaše",
        "impf.3p": "kukahu",
        "impf.3s": "kukaše",
        "impt.1p": "kukajmo",
        "impt.2p": "kukajte",
        "impt.2s": "kukaj",
        "pr.1p": "kukamo",
        "pr.1s": "kukam",
        "pr.2p": "kukate",
        "pr.2s": "kukaš",
        "pr.3p": "kukaju",
        "pr.3s": "kuka",
        "pr.va": "kȕkajūći",
        "vn": "kȕkānje"
      },
      "name": "sh-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
  "lang_code": "sh",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "39 37 23",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Serbo-Croatian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to lament, wail"
      ],
      "id": "en-kukati-sh-verb-HdCPw0ni",
      "links": [
        [
          "lament",
          "lament"
        ],
        [
          "wail",
          "wail"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive) to lament, wail"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "39 37 23",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Serbo-Croatian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to complain, whine, moan"
      ],
      "id": "en-kukati-sh-verb-mQzIgFGG",
      "links": [
        [
          "complain",
          "complain"
        ],
        [
          "whine",
          "whine"
        ],
        [
          "moan",
          "moan"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive) to complain, whine, moan"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "39 37 23",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Serbo-Croatian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to cuckoo"
      ],
      "id": "en-kukati-sh-verb-t~sRvuOI",
      "links": [
        [
          "cuckoo",
          "cuckoo"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive) to cuckoo"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/kûkati/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "kukati"
}

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "East Slavic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ru",
            "2": "ку́кать"
          },
          "expansion": "Russian: ку́кать (kúkatʹ)",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "dialectal"
          },
          "expansion": "(dialectal)",
          "name": "i"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Russian: ку́кать (kúkatʹ) (dialectal)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "South Slavic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "bg",
            "2": "ку́кам"
          },
          "expansion": "Bulgarian: ку́кам (kúkam)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Bulgarian: ку́кам (kúkam)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "mk",
            "2": "кука"
          },
          "expansion": "Macedonian: кука (kuka)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Macedonian: кука (kuka)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sh",
            "2": "-"
          },
          "expansion": "Serbo-Croatian:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Serbo-Croatian:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sh",
            "2": "ку̏кати",
            "sclb": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "Cyrillic script: ку̏кати",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Cyrillic script: ку̏кати"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sh",
            "2": "kȕkati",
            "sclb": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "Latin script: kȕkati",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Latin script: kȕkati"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sl",
            "2": "kūkati"
          },
          "expansion": "Slovene: kūkati",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Slovene: kūkati"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "West Slavic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cs",
            "2": "kukati"
          },
          "expansion": "Czech: kukati",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Czech: kukati"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pl",
            "2": "kukać"
          },
          "expansion": "Polish: kukać",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Polish: kukać"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sla-pro",
        "title": "onomatopoeic"
      },
      "expansion": "onomatopoeic",
      "name": "onomatopoeic"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sla-pro",
        "2": "",
        "3": "ku-ku!",
        "t": "sound of cuckooing"
      },
      "expansion": "ku-ku! (“sound of cuckooing”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sla-pro",
        "2": "*-kati"
      },
      "expansion": "*-kati",
      "name": "affix"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lt",
        "2": "kukúoti"
      },
      "expansion": "Lithuanian kukúoti",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lv",
        "2": "kukuôt"
      },
      "expansion": "Latvian kukuôt",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "κόκκῡξ"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek κόκκῡξ (kókkūx)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "cucūlus"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin cucūlus",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "cuckoo"
      },
      "expansion": "English cuckoo",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "कोकिल"
      },
      "expansion": "Sanskrit कोकिल (kokila)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Of onomatopoeic origin, formed from the interjection ku-ku! (“sound of cuckooing”) + *-kati. Cognate with Lithuanian kukúoti, Latvian kukuôt and akin to Ancient Greek κόκκῡξ (kókkūx), Latin cucūlus, English cuckoo, Sanskrit कोकिल (kokila).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "kùkati",
      "tags": [
        "canonical",
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kukovati",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imperfective",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sla-conj",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "a",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accent-paradigm"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kukanьje",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kukati",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kukatъ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "supine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kukalъ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "l-participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imperfective",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sla-conj",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "a",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accent-paradigm"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kukanъ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kukajemъ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kukavъ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kukaję",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imperfective",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sla-conj",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "a",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accent-paradigm"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kukaxъ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "first-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kuka",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kuka",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kukajǫ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kukaješi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kukajetь",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kukaxově",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "dual",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kukasta",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "dual",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kukaste",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "dual",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kukajevě",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "first-person",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kukajeta",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kukajete",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kukaxomъ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "first-person",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kukaste",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kukašę",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kukajemъ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kukajete",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kukajǫtь",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kukaaxъ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kukaaše",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kukaaše",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kukaji",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kukaji",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kukaaxově",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "first-person",
        "imperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kukaašeta",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "imperfect",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kukaašete",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "imperfect",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kukajivě",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "first-person",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kukajita",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "imperative",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "imperative",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kukaaxomъ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kukaašete",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kukaaxǫ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kukajimъ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kukajite",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "impf",
        "2": "-1",
        "ap": "a"
      },
      "name": "sla-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Slavic",
  "lang_code": "sla-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/kukati",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "EDSIL without passage",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Slavic onomatopoeias",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "41 50 9",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Slavic terms suffixed with *-ati",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "41 50 9",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Slavic terms suffixed with *-kati",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "40 48 12",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Slavic verbs ending in -a-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "32 36 31",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Slavic verbs with accent paradigm a",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to cuckoo"
      ],
      "id": "en-kukati-sla-pro-verb-t~sRvuOI",
      "links": [
        [
          "cuckoo",
          "cuckoo"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "english": "cuckoo, gowk",
          "word": "kukuvica"
        },
        {
          "english": "partridge",
          "word": "kukyrica"
        },
        {
          "english": "vengeful spirit",
          "word": "kukъ"
        },
        {
          "english": "sprite, gnome",
          "word": "kuka"
        },
        {
          "english": "dog; in South Slavic",
          "word": "kučę"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Marko Snoj",
    "Rick Derksen"
  ],
  "word": "kukati"
}

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "East Slavic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "be",
            "2": "ку́чаць"
          },
          "expansion": "Belarusian: ку́чаць (kúčacʹ)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Belarusian: ку́чаць (kúčacʹ)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ru",
            "2": "ку́кать",
            "t": "to pound"
          },
          "expansion": "Russian: ку́кать (kúkatʹ, “to pound”)",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "dialectal"
          },
          "expansion": "(dialectal)",
          "name": "q"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Russian: ку́кать (kúkatʹ, “to pound”) (dialectal)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "South Slavic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "bg",
            "2": "ку́кам"
          },
          "expansion": "Bulgarian: ку́кам (kúkam)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Bulgarian: ку́кам (kúkam)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sh",
            "2": "-"
          },
          "expansion": "Serbo-Croatian:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Serbo-Croatian:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sh",
            "2": "ку̏кати",
            "sclb": "1",
            "t": "to hammer"
          },
          "expansion": "Cyrillic script: ку̏кати (“to hammer”)",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "obsolete"
          },
          "expansion": "(obsolete)",
          "name": "q"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Cyrillic script: ку̏кати (“to hammer”) (obsolete)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sh",
            "2": "kȕkati",
            "sclb": "1",
            "t": "to hammer"
          },
          "expansion": "Latin script: kȕkati (“to hammer”)",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "obsolete"
          },
          "expansion": "(obsolete)",
          "name": "q"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Latin script: kȕkati (“to hammer”) (obsolete)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sh",
            "2": "čučati",
            "sclb": "1",
            "t": "to squat, to crouch"
          },
          "expansion": "Latin script: čučati (“to squat, to crouch”)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Latin script: čučati (“to squat, to crouch”)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sl",
            "2": "kúčati"
          },
          "expansion": "Slovene: kúčati",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Slovene: kúčati"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "West Slavic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cs",
            "2": "kučat"
          },
          "expansion": "Czech: kučat",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "dialectal"
          },
          "expansion": "(dialectal)",
          "name": "q"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Czech: kučat (dialectal)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pl",
            "2": "kucać"
          },
          "expansion": "Polish: kucać",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Polish: kucać"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sla-pro",
        "2": "*kuka",
        "3": "*-ati",
        "t1": "hook"
      },
      "expansion": "*kuka (“hook”) + *-ati",
      "name": "affix"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sla-pro",
        "2": "ine-bsl-pro",
        "3": "*kaukāˀ"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Balto-Slavic *kaukāˀ",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sla-pro",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*kewk-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to hook, to elevate"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *kewk- (“to hook, to elevate”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sla-pro",
        "2": "*kovati",
        "3": "*-kati",
        "t1": "to hew"
      },
      "expansion": "*kovati (“to hew”) + *-kati",
      "name": "affix"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lt",
        "2": "kùkti",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to bend forward"
      },
      "expansion": "Lithuanian kùkti (“to bend forward”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lv",
        "2": "kukt",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to bow"
      },
      "expansion": "Latvian kukt (“to bow”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "hocken"
      },
      "expansion": "German hocken",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gem-pro",
        "2": "*hauhaz",
        "3": "",
        "4": "high"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *hauhaz (“high”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Fientive verb from *kuka (“hook”) + *-ati, from Proto-Balto-Slavic *kaukāˀ, from Proto-Indo-European *kewk- (“to hook, to elevate”). Equivalently, from *kovati (“to hew”) + *-kati (especially for the meaning in Serbo-Croation and Russian). Cognate with Lithuanian kùkti (“to bend forward”), Latvian kukt (“to bow”), German hocken and akin to Proto-Germanic *hauhaz (“high”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "kùkati",
      "tags": [
        "canonical",
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "čučěti",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sla-conj",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "a",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accent-paradigm"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kukanьje",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kukati",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kukatъ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "supine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kukalъ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "l-participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sla-conj",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "a",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accent-paradigm"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kukanъ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kukavъ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sla-conj",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "a",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accent-paradigm"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kukaxъ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "first-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kuka",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kuka",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kukajǫ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kukaješi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kukajetь",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kukaxově",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "dual",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kukasta",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "dual",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kukaste",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "dual",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kukajevě",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "first-person",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kukajeta",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kukajete",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kukaxomъ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "first-person",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kukaste",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kukašę",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kukajemъ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kukajete",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kukajǫtь",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kukaji",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kukaji",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "first-person",
        "imperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "imperfect",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "imperfect",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kukajivě",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "first-person",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kukajita",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "imperative",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "imperative",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kukajimъ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kukajite",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pf",
        "2": "-1",
        "ap": "a"
      },
      "name": "sla-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Slavic",
  "lang_code": "sla-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/kukati",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "hook",
      "word": "kuka"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "heap",
      "word": "kuča"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "hill, peak",
      "word": "čuka"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "to hew",
      "word": "čukati"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "dummy, scarecrow",
      "word": "čučedlo"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "21 59 21",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Slavic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "41 50 9",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Slavic terms suffixed with *-ati",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "41 50 9",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Slavic terms suffixed with *-kati",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "40 48 12",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Slavic verbs ending in -a-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "32 36 31",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Slavic verbs with accent paradigm a",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to squat"
      ],
      "id": "en-kukati-sla-pro-verb--U2E5LkF",
      "links": [
        [
          "squat",
          "squat"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "*klękati"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "40 48 12",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Slavic verbs ending in -a-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "32 36 31",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Slavic verbs with accent paradigm a",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to pound"
      ],
      "id": "en-kukati-sla-pro-verb-KMwUdNKt",
      "links": [
        [
          "pound",
          "pound"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "in Slovene, West Slavic",
      "word": "kučati"
    }
  ],
  "word": "kukati"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "EDSIL without passage",
    "Proto-Slavic entries with incorrect language header",
    "Proto-Slavic imperfective verbs",
    "Proto-Slavic lemmas",
    "Proto-Slavic onomatopoeias",
    "Proto-Slavic perfective verbs",
    "Proto-Slavic terms derived from Proto-Balto-Slavic",
    "Proto-Slavic terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Proto-Slavic terms suffixed with *-ati",
    "Proto-Slavic terms suffixed with *-kati",
    "Proto-Slavic verbs",
    "Proto-Slavic verbs ending in -a-",
    "Proto-Slavic verbs with accent paradigm a",
    "sla-conj with extra parameters/ap",
    "sla-conj with extra parameters/n"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "East Slavic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ru",
            "2": "ку́кать"
          },
          "expansion": "Russian: ку́кать (kúkatʹ)",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "dialectal"
          },
          "expansion": "(dialectal)",
          "name": "i"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Russian: ку́кать (kúkatʹ) (dialectal)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "South Slavic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "bg",
            "2": "ку́кам"
          },
          "expansion": "Bulgarian: ку́кам (kúkam)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Bulgarian: ку́кам (kúkam)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "mk",
            "2": "кука"
          },
          "expansion": "Macedonian: кука (kuka)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Macedonian: кука (kuka)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sh",
            "2": "-"
          },
          "expansion": "Serbo-Croatian:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Serbo-Croatian:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sh",
            "2": "ку̏кати",
            "sclb": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "Cyrillic script: ку̏кати",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Cyrillic script: ку̏кати"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sh",
            "2": "kȕkati",
            "sclb": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "Latin script: kȕkati",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Latin script: kȕkati"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sl",
            "2": "kūkati"
          },
          "expansion": "Slovene: kūkati",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Slovene: kūkati"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "West Slavic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cs",
            "2": "kukati"
          },
          "expansion": "Czech: kukati",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Czech: kukati"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pl",
            "2": "kukać"
          },
          "expansion": "Polish: kukać",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Polish: kukać"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sla-pro",
        "title": "onomatopoeic"
      },
      "expansion": "onomatopoeic",
      "name": "onomatopoeic"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sla-pro",
        "2": "",
        "3": "ku-ku!",
        "t": "sound of cuckooing"
      },
      "expansion": "ku-ku! (“sound of cuckooing”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sla-pro",
        "2": "*-kati"
      },
      "expansion": "*-kati",
      "name": "affix"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lt",
        "2": "kukúoti"
      },
      "expansion": "Lithuanian kukúoti",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lv",
        "2": "kukuôt"
      },
      "expansion": "Latvian kukuôt",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "κόκκῡξ"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek κόκκῡξ (kókkūx)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "cucūlus"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin cucūlus",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "cuckoo"
      },
      "expansion": "English cuckoo",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "कोकिल"
      },
      "expansion": "Sanskrit कोकिल (kokila)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Of onomatopoeic origin, formed from the interjection ku-ku! (“sound of cuckooing”) + *-kati. Cognate with Lithuanian kukúoti, Latvian kukuôt and akin to Ancient Greek κόκκῡξ (kókkūx), Latin cucūlus, English cuckoo, Sanskrit कोकिल (kokila).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "kùkati",
      "tags": [
        "canonical",
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kukovati",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imperfective",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sla-conj",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "a",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accent-paradigm"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kukanьje",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kukati",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kukatъ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "supine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kukalъ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "l-participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imperfective",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sla-conj",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "a",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accent-paradigm"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kukanъ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kukajemъ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kukavъ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kukaję",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imperfective",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sla-conj",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "a",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accent-paradigm"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kukaxъ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "first-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kuka",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kuka",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kukajǫ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kukaješi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kukajetь",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kukaxově",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "dual",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kukasta",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "dual",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kukaste",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "dual",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kukajevě",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "first-person",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kukajeta",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kukajete",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kukaxomъ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "first-person",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kukaste",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kukašę",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kukajemъ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kukajete",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kukajǫtь",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kukaaxъ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kukaaše",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kukaaše",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kukaji",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kukaji",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kukaaxově",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "first-person",
        "imperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kukaašeta",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "imperfect",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kukaašete",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "imperfect",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kukajivě",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "first-person",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kukajita",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "imperative",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "imperative",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kukaaxomъ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kukaašete",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kukaaxǫ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kukajimъ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kukajite",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "impf",
        "2": "-1",
        "ap": "a"
      },
      "name": "sla-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Slavic",
  "lang_code": "sla-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/kukati",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "english": "cuckoo, gowk",
      "word": "kukuvica"
    },
    {
      "english": "partridge",
      "word": "kukyrica"
    },
    {
      "english": "vengeful spirit",
      "word": "kukъ"
    },
    {
      "english": "sprite, gnome",
      "word": "kuka"
    },
    {
      "english": "dog; in South Slavic",
      "word": "kučę"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to cuckoo"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "cuckoo",
          "cuckoo"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Marko Snoj",
    "Rick Derksen"
  ],
  "word": "kukati"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Proto-Slavic entries with incorrect language header",
    "Proto-Slavic lemmas",
    "Proto-Slavic perfective verbs",
    "Proto-Slavic terms derived from Proto-Balto-Slavic",
    "Proto-Slavic terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Proto-Slavic terms suffixed with *-ati",
    "Proto-Slavic terms suffixed with *-kati",
    "Proto-Slavic verbs",
    "Proto-Slavic verbs ending in -a-",
    "Proto-Slavic verbs with accent paradigm a",
    "sla-conj with extra parameters/ap",
    "sla-conj with extra parameters/n"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "East Slavic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "be",
            "2": "ку́чаць"
          },
          "expansion": "Belarusian: ку́чаць (kúčacʹ)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Belarusian: ку́чаць (kúčacʹ)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ru",
            "2": "ку́кать",
            "t": "to pound"
          },
          "expansion": "Russian: ку́кать (kúkatʹ, “to pound”)",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "dialectal"
          },
          "expansion": "(dialectal)",
          "name": "q"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Russian: ку́кать (kúkatʹ, “to pound”) (dialectal)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "South Slavic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "bg",
            "2": "ку́кам"
          },
          "expansion": "Bulgarian: ку́кам (kúkam)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Bulgarian: ку́кам (kúkam)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sh",
            "2": "-"
          },
          "expansion": "Serbo-Croatian:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Serbo-Croatian:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sh",
            "2": "ку̏кати",
            "sclb": "1",
            "t": "to hammer"
          },
          "expansion": "Cyrillic script: ку̏кати (“to hammer”)",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "obsolete"
          },
          "expansion": "(obsolete)",
          "name": "q"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Cyrillic script: ку̏кати (“to hammer”) (obsolete)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sh",
            "2": "kȕkati",
            "sclb": "1",
            "t": "to hammer"
          },
          "expansion": "Latin script: kȕkati (“to hammer”)",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "obsolete"
          },
          "expansion": "(obsolete)",
          "name": "q"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Latin script: kȕkati (“to hammer”) (obsolete)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sh",
            "2": "čučati",
            "sclb": "1",
            "t": "to squat, to crouch"
          },
          "expansion": "Latin script: čučati (“to squat, to crouch”)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Latin script: čučati (“to squat, to crouch”)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sl",
            "2": "kúčati"
          },
          "expansion": "Slovene: kúčati",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Slovene: kúčati"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "West Slavic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cs",
            "2": "kučat"
          },
          "expansion": "Czech: kučat",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "dialectal"
          },
          "expansion": "(dialectal)",
          "name": "q"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Czech: kučat (dialectal)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pl",
            "2": "kucać"
          },
          "expansion": "Polish: kucać",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Polish: kucać"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sla-pro",
        "2": "*kuka",
        "3": "*-ati",
        "t1": "hook"
      },
      "expansion": "*kuka (“hook”) + *-ati",
      "name": "affix"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sla-pro",
        "2": "ine-bsl-pro",
        "3": "*kaukāˀ"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Balto-Slavic *kaukāˀ",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sla-pro",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*kewk-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to hook, to elevate"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *kewk- (“to hook, to elevate”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sla-pro",
        "2": "*kovati",
        "3": "*-kati",
        "t1": "to hew"
      },
      "expansion": "*kovati (“to hew”) + *-kati",
      "name": "affix"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lt",
        "2": "kùkti",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to bend forward"
      },
      "expansion": "Lithuanian kùkti (“to bend forward”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lv",
        "2": "kukt",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to bow"
      },
      "expansion": "Latvian kukt (“to bow”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "hocken"
      },
      "expansion": "German hocken",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gem-pro",
        "2": "*hauhaz",
        "3": "",
        "4": "high"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *hauhaz (“high”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Fientive verb from *kuka (“hook”) + *-ati, from Proto-Balto-Slavic *kaukāˀ, from Proto-Indo-European *kewk- (“to hook, to elevate”). Equivalently, from *kovati (“to hew”) + *-kati (especially for the meaning in Serbo-Croation and Russian). Cognate with Lithuanian kùkti (“to bend forward”), Latvian kukt (“to bow”), German hocken and akin to Proto-Germanic *hauhaz (“high”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "kùkati",
      "tags": [
        "canonical",
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "čučěti",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sla-conj",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "a",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accent-paradigm"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kukanьje",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kukati",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kukatъ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "supine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kukalъ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "l-participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sla-conj",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "a",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accent-paradigm"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kukanъ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kukavъ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sla-conj",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "a",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accent-paradigm"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kukaxъ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "first-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kuka",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kuka",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kukajǫ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kukaješi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kukajetь",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kukaxově",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "dual",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kukasta",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "dual",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kukaste",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "dual",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kukajevě",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "first-person",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kukajeta",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kukajete",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kukaxomъ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "first-person",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kukaste",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kukašę",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kukajemъ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kukajete",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kukajǫtь",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kukaji",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kukaji",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "first-person",
        "imperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "imperfect",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "imperfect",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kukajivě",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "first-person",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kukajita",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "imperative",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "imperative",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kukajimъ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kukajite",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pf",
        "2": "-1",
        "ap": "a"
      },
      "name": "sla-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Slavic",
  "lang_code": "sla-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/kukati",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "english": "hook",
      "word": "kuka"
    },
    {
      "english": "heap",
      "word": "kuča"
    },
    {
      "english": "hill, peak",
      "word": "čuka"
    },
    {
      "english": "to hew",
      "word": "čukati"
    },
    {
      "english": "dummy, scarecrow",
      "word": "čučedlo"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to squat"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "squat",
          "squat"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "*klękati"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to pound"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "pound",
          "pound"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "english": "in Slovene, West Slavic",
      "word": "kučati"
    }
  ],
  "word": "kukati"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Serbo-Croatian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Serbo-Croatian imperfective verbs",
    "Serbo-Croatian lemmas",
    "Serbo-Croatian terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
    "Serbo-Croatian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
    "Serbo-Croatian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Serbo-Croatian verbs"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "pròkukati"
    },
    {
      "word": "zàkukati"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sh",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*kukati",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *kukati",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sh",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*kukati"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *kukati",
      "name": "inh+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *kukati.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "kȕkati",
      "tags": [
        "canonical",
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ку̏кати",
      "tags": [
        "Cyrillic"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sh-conj\n",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kukati",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kȕkajūći",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kȕkānje",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kukam",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kukaš",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kuka",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kukamo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kukate",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kukaju",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kukat ću",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "future-i",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kukaću",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "future-i",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kukat ćeš",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-i",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kukaćeš",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-i",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kukat će",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-i",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kukaće",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-i",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kukat ćemo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "future-i",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kukaćemo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "future-i",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kukat ćete",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-i",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kukaćete",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-i",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kukat će",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-i",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kukaće",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-i",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bȕdēm kukao",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "future-ii",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bȕdēš kukao",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-ii",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bȕdē kukao",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-ii",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bȕdēmo kukali",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "future-ii",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bȕdēte kukali",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-ii",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bȕdū kukali",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-ii",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kukao sam",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "perfect",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kukao si",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "perfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kukao je",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "perfect",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kukali smo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "perfect",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kukali ste",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kukali su",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bȉo sam kukao",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "pluperfect",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bȉo si kukao",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "pluperfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bȉo je kukao",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "pluperfect",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bíli smo kukali",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bíli ste kukali",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bíli su kukali",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kukah",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kukaše",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kukaše",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kukasmo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kukaste",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kukahu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kukao bih",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "conditional-i",
        "first-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kukao bi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "conditional-i",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kukao bi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "conditional-i",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kukali bismo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "conditional-i",
        "first-person",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kukali biste",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "conditional-i",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kukali bi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "conditional-i",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bȉo bih kukao",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "conditional-ii",
        "first-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bȉo bi kukao",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "conditional-ii",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bȉo bi kukao",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "conditional-ii",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bíli bismo kukali",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "conditional-ii",
        "first-person",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bíli biste kukali",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "conditional-ii",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bíli bi kukali",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "conditional-ii",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kukaj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kukajmo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kukajte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kukao",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "masculine",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kukala",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "feminine",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kukalo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "neuter",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kukali",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "masculine",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kukale",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "feminine",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kukala",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "neuter",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "a": "impf",
        "head": "kȕkati"
      },
      "expansion": "kȕkati impf (Cyrillic spelling ку̏кати)",
      "name": "sh-verb"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "ku‧ka‧ti"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "app.fp": "kukale",
        "app.fs": "kukala",
        "app.mp": "kukali",
        "app.ms": "kukao",
        "app.np": "kukala",
        "app.ns": "kukalo",
        "f1.hr": "kukat",
        "f1.stem": "kuka",
        "impf.1p": "kukasmo",
        "impf.1s": "kukah",
        "impf.2p": "kukaste",
        "impf.2s": "kukaše",
        "impf.3p": "kukahu",
        "impf.3s": "kukaše",
        "impt.1p": "kukajmo",
        "impt.2p": "kukajte",
        "impt.2s": "kukaj",
        "pr.1p": "kukamo",
        "pr.1s": "kukam",
        "pr.2p": "kukate",
        "pr.2s": "kukaš",
        "pr.3p": "kukaju",
        "pr.3s": "kuka",
        "pr.va": "kȕkajūći",
        "vn": "kȕkānje"
      },
      "name": "sh-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
  "lang_code": "sh",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Serbo-Croatian intransitive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to lament, wail"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "lament",
          "lament"
        ],
        [
          "wail",
          "wail"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive) to lament, wail"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Serbo-Croatian intransitive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to complain, whine, moan"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "complain",
          "complain"
        ],
        [
          "whine",
          "whine"
        ],
        [
          "moan",
          "moan"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive) to complain, whine, moan"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Serbo-Croatian intransitive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to cuckoo"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "cuckoo",
          "cuckoo"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive) to cuckoo"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/kûkati/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "kukati"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.