See kapal on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for kapal meaning in All languages combined (27.0kB)
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "kapals",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "kapal (plural kapals)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "ship",
"word": "kappal"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative form of kappal (“ship”)"
],
"id": "en-kapal-en-noun-Y~mEbbpt",
"links": [
[
"kappal",
"kappal#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative"
]
}
],
"word": "kapal"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "abs",
"2": "ms",
"3": "kapal"
},
"expansion": "Malay kapal",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "abs",
"2": "ta",
"3": "கப்பல்",
"t": "ship, sailing vessel"
},
"expansion": "Tamil கப்பல் (kappal, “ship, sailing vessel”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Malay kapal, from Tamil கப்பல் (kappal, “ship, sailing vessel”).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "abs",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "kapal",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Ambonese Malay",
"lang_code": "abs",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ambonese Malay entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ambonese Malay entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"parents": [
"Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "abs",
"name": "Nautical",
"orig": "abs:Nautical",
"parents": [
"Transport",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"ship (large water vessel)"
],
"id": "en-kapal-abs-noun-M1dpsBYZ",
"links": [
[
"ship",
"ship"
]
]
}
],
"word": "kapal"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ban",
"2": "romanization",
"head": "",
"sc": "Latn"
},
"expansion": "kapal",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "kapal",
"name": "ban-rom"
}
],
"lang": "Balinese",
"lang_code": "ban",
"pos": "romanization",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "ᬓᬧᬮ᭄"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Balinese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Balinese romanizations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Balinese terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Romanization of ᬓᬧᬮ᭄"
],
"id": "en-kapal-ban-romanization-jQilBoVl",
"links": [
[
"ᬓᬧᬮ᭄",
"ᬓᬧᬮ᭄#Balinese"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"romanization"
]
}
],
"word": "kapal"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ceb",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "kapal",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"ka‧pal"
],
"lang": "Cebuano",
"lang_code": "ceb",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Cebuano entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "ceb",
"name": "Fish",
"orig": "ceb:Fish",
"parents": [
"Vertebrates",
"Chordates",
"Animals",
"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"the yellow-tailed sergeant major (Abudefduf notatus)"
],
"id": "en-kapal-ceb-noun-LC8UkP3y"
}
],
"word": "kapal"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cs",
"2": "past active participle"
},
"expansion": "kapal",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Czech",
"lang_code": "cs",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Czech entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "kapat"
}
],
"glosses": [
"masculine singular past active participle of kapat"
],
"id": "en-kapal-cs-verb-NKjqFPhH",
"links": [
[
"kapat",
"kapat#Czech"
]
],
"tags": [
"active",
"form-of",
"masculine",
"participle",
"past",
"singular"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈkapal]"
}
],
"word": "kapal"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "kapal api"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "kapal barang"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "kapal feri"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "kapal haji"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "kapal kargo"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "kapal laut"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "kapal motor"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "kapal pemburu"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "kapal penyeberangan"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "kapal penyusur"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "kapal perintis"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "kapal perusak"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "kapal pesiar"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "kapal pukat"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "kapal selam"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "kapal tangki"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "kapal tanker"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "kapal terbang"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "kapal udara"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "ms",
"3": "kapal",
"t": "ship"
},
"expansion": "Malay kapal (“ship”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "ms-cla",
"3": "kapal",
"t": "decked ship"
},
"expansion": "Classical Malay kapal (“decked ship”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "ta",
"3": "கப்பல்",
"t": "ship, sailing vessel"
},
"expansion": "Tamil கப்பல் (kappal, “ship, sailing vessel”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "en",
"3": "ship",
"notext": "1",
"t": "relationship"
},
"expansion": "English ship (“relationship”)",
"name": "sl"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "relation"
},
"expansion": "relation",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "-ship"
},
"expansion": "-ship",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Malay kapal (“ship”), from Classical Malay kapal (“decked ship”), from Tamil கப்பல் (kappal, “ship, sailing vessel”). In the third sense, a mistranslation of English ship (“relationship”), from relation + -ship (etymologically unrelated to the noun ship).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "kapalku",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "kapalmu",
"tags": [
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "kapalnya",
"tags": [
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "kapal (first-person possessive kapalku, second-person possessive kapalmu, third-person possessive kapalnya)",
"name": "id-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"ka‧pal"
],
"lang": "Indonesian",
"lang_code": "id",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "19 19 32 30",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Indonesian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "18 23 30 29",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Indonesian entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"parents": [
"Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "16 27 29 27",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Indonesian terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "28 28 28 16",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "id",
"name": "Nautical",
"orig": "id:Nautical",
"parents": [
"Transport",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"ship:",
"A water-borne vessel generally larger than a boat."
],
"id": "en-kapal-id-noun-FmsI7eb0",
"links": [
[
"ship",
"ship"
]
],
"qualifier": "literal",
"raw_glosses": [
"ship:",
"(literal) A water-borne vessel generally larger than a boat."
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "19 19 32 30",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Indonesian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "18 23 30 29",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Indonesian entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"parents": [
"Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "16 27 29 27",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Indonesian terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "28 28 28 16",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "id",
"name": "Nautical",
"orig": "id:Nautical",
"parents": [
"Transport",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"ship:",
"A vessel which travels through any medium other than across land, such as an airship or spaceship."
],
"id": "en-kapal-id-noun-pT~Rh7u~",
"links": [
[
"ship",
"ship"
],
[
"airship",
"airship"
],
[
"spaceship",
"spaceship"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"ship:",
"(chiefly in combination) A vessel which travels through any medium other than across land, such as an airship or spaceship."
],
"tags": [
"in-compounds"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "19 19 32 30",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Indonesian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "18 23 30 29",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Indonesian entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"parents": [
"Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "16 27 29 27",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Indonesian terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "28 28 28 16",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "id",
"name": "Nautical",
"orig": "id:Nautical",
"parents": [
"Transport",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"ship:",
"A fictional romantic relationship between two characters, either real or themselves fictional, especially one explored in fan fiction."
],
"id": "en-kapal-id-noun-WkCR2FL2",
"links": [
[
"ship",
"ship"
],
[
"fandom",
"fandom"
],
[
"slang",
"slang"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"ship:",
"(slang, fandom slang) A fictional romantic relationship between two characters, either real or themselves fictional, especially one explored in fan fiction."
],
"tags": [
"slang"
],
"topics": [
"lifestyle"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ka.pal/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-apal"
},
{
"rhymes": "-pal"
},
{
"rhymes": "-al"
}
],
"word": "kapal"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "ms",
"3": "kapal",
"t": "thickening skin"
},
"expansion": "Malay kapal (“thickening skin”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "poz-pro",
"3": "*kapal",
"t": "thick, as a plank"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *kapal (“thick, as a plank”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tl",
"2": "kapal",
"t": "thick"
},
"expansion": "Tagalog kapal (“thick”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Malay kapal (“thickening skin”), from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *kapal (“thick, as a plank”). Compare to Tagalog kapal (“thick”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "kapalku",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "kapalmu",
"tags": [
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "kapalnya",
"tags": [
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "kapal (first-person possessive kapalku, second-person possessive kapalmu, third-person possessive kapalnya)",
"name": "id-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"ka‧pal"
],
"lang": "Indonesian",
"lang_code": "id",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "19 19 32 30",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Indonesian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "18 23 30 29",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Indonesian entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"parents": [
"Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "16 27 29 27",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Indonesian terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "28 28 28 16",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "id",
"name": "Nautical",
"orig": "id:Nautical",
"parents": [
"Transport",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "kapalan"
}
],
"glosses": [
"thickening skin; lichenification"
],
"id": "en-kapal-id-noun--Y0BSuWF",
"links": [
[
"thickening",
"thickening"
],
[
"skin",
"skin"
],
[
"lichenification",
"lichenification"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ka.pal/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-apal"
},
{
"rhymes": "-pal"
},
{
"rhymes": "-al"
}
],
"word": "kapal"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "jv",
"2": "romanization",
"head": "",
"sc": "Latn"
},
"expansion": "kapal",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "kapal",
"name": "jv-rom"
}
],
"lang": "Javanese",
"lang_code": "jv",
"pos": "romanization",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "ꦏꦥꦭ꧀"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Javanese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Javanese romanizations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Javanese terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Romanization of ꦏꦥꦭ꧀"
],
"id": "en-kapal-jv-romanization-fhsoSW-7",
"links": [
[
"ꦏꦥꦭ꧀",
"ꦏꦥꦭ꧀#Javanese"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"romanization"
]
}
],
"word": "kapal"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sgb",
"2": "tl",
"3": "kapal"
},
"expansion": "Tagalog kapal",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Tagalog kapal.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sgb",
"2": "adjective"
},
"expansion": "kapal",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Mag-Anchi Ayta",
"lang_code": "sgb",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Mag-Anchi Ayta entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Mag-Anchi Ayta terms in nonstandard scripts",
"parents": [
"Terms in nonstandard scripts",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"thick"
],
"id": "en-kapal-sgb-adj-exKR5-2K",
"links": [
[
"thick",
"thick"
]
]
}
],
"word": "kapal"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "kapal",
"name": "mdh-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Maguindanao",
"lang_code": "mdh",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Maguindanao entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Maguindanao terms without Jawi script",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Maguindanao terms without pronunciation template",
"parents": [
"Pronunciation templates",
"Templates"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"ship"
],
"id": "en-kapal-mdh-noun-5dW5cROe",
"links": [
[
"ship",
"ship"
]
]
}
],
"word": "kapal"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "abs",
"2": "kapal"
},
"expansion": "Ambonese Malay: kapal",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Ambonese Malay: kapal"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "kapal"
},
"expansion": "Indonesian: kapal",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Indonesian: kapal"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ban",
"2": "ᬓᬧᬮ᭄",
"bor": "1",
"tr": "kapal"
},
"expansion": "→ Balinese: ᬓᬧᬮ᭄ (kapal)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Balinese: ᬓᬧᬮ᭄ (kapal)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "aol",
"2": "kapal",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Alor: kapal",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Alor: kapal"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ban",
"2": "ᬓᬧᬮ᭄",
"bor": "1",
"tr": "kapal"
},
"expansion": "→ Balinese: ᬓᬧᬮ᭄ (kapal)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Balinese: ᬓᬧᬮ᭄ (kapal)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bug",
"2": "ᨀᨄᨒ",
"bor": "1",
"tr": "kappala'"
},
"expansion": "→ Buginese: ᨀᨄᨒ (kappala')",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Buginese: ᨀᨄᨒ (kappala')"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "甲板",
"bor": "1",
"t": "",
"tr": ""
},
"expansion": "→ Chinese: 甲板 (jiǎbǎn)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Chinese: 甲板 (jiǎbǎn)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "kappal",
"alts": "1",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ English: kappal, capel, kapal",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ English: kappal, capel, kapal"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "jv",
"2": "ꦏꦥꦭ꧀",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Javanese: ꦏꦥꦭ꧀ (kapal)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Javanese: ꦏꦥꦭ꧀ (kapal)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "km",
"2": "កប៉ាល់",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Khmer: កប៉ាល់ (kaʼpal)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Khmer: កប៉ាល់ (kaʼpal)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mdh",
"2": "kapal",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Maguindanao: kapal",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Maguindanao: kapal"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mrw",
"2": "kapal",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Maranao: kapal",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Maranao: kapal"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "su",
"2": "ᮊᮕᮜ᮪",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Sundanese: ᮊᮕᮜ᮪ (kapal)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Sundanese: ᮊᮕᮜ᮪ (kapal)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tbl",
"2": "kafal",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Tboli: kafal",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Tboli: kafal"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tsg",
"2": "kappal",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Tausug: kappal",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Tausug: kappal"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "th",
"2": "กำปั่น",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Thai: กำปั่น (gam-bpàn)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Thai: กำปั่น (gam-bpàn)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lo",
"2": "ກຳປັ່ນ",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Lao: ກຳປັ່ນ (kam pan)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Lao: ກຳປັ່ນ (kam pan)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "km",
"2": "កងព័ន្ធ",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Khmer: កងព័ន្ធ (kɑɑngpŏənthɔɔ)",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "possibly"
},
"expansion": "(possibly)",
"name": "q"
}
],
"text": "→ Khmer: កងព័ន្ធ (kɑɑngpŏənthɔɔ) (possibly)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ms",
"2": "ta",
"3": "கப்பல்",
"t": "ship, sailing vessel"
},
"expansion": "Tamil கப்பல் (kappal, “ship, sailing vessel”)",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Tamil கப்பல் (kappal, “ship, sailing vessel”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "کاڤل",
"tags": [
"Jawi"
]
},
{
"form": "kapal-kapal",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kapalku",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"informal",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "kapalmu",
"tags": [
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "kapalnya",
"tags": [
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"j": "کاڤل"
},
"expansion": "kapal (Jawi spelling کاڤل, plural kapal-kapal, informal 1st possessive kapalku, 2nd possessive kapalmu, 3rd possessive kapalnya)",
"name": "ms-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Malay",
"lang_code": "ms",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Malay entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Malay entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"parents": [
"Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Malay terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "ms",
"name": "Nautical",
"orig": "ms:Nautical",
"parents": [
"Transport",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"ship (large water vessel)"
],
"id": "en-kapal-ms-noun-M1dpsBYZ",
"links": [
[
"ship",
"ship"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/kapal/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-apal"
},
{
"rhymes": "-pal"
},
{
"rhymes": "-al"
}
],
"word": "kapal"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "loanword",
"2": "Borrowed"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mrw",
"2": "ms",
"3": "kapal",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Malay kapal",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mrw",
"2": "ms",
"3": "kapal"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Malay kapal",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Malay kapal",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "kapal",
"name": "mrw-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Maranao",
"lang_code": "mrw",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "33 33 33",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Maranao entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "33 33 33",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Maranao terms without batang Arab script",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"ship"
],
"id": "en-kapal-mrw-noun-5dW5cROe",
"links": [
[
"ship",
"ship"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "bapor"
},
{
"word": "barko"
},
{
"word": "mospil"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "33 33 33",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Maranao entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "33 33 33",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Maranao terms without batang Arab script",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"boat"
],
"id": "en-kapal-mrw-noun-Jc20bY0h",
"links": [
[
"boat",
"boat"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "biday"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "33 33 33",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Maranao entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "33 33 33",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Maranao terms without batang Arab script",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"vessel"
],
"id": "en-kapal-mrw-noun-LfVxLhzz",
"links": [
[
"vessel",
"vessel"
]
]
}
],
"word": "kapal"
}
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tl",
"2": "poz-pro",
"3": "*kapal"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *kapal",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "kapal"
},
"expansion": "Indonesian kapal",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ms",
"2": "kapal"
},
"expansion": "Malay kapal",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tl",
"2": "kapal ng mukha",
"nocap": "1",
"t": "shamelessness; brazenness"
},
"expansion": "ellipsis of kapal ng mukha (“shamelessness; brazenness”)",
"name": "ellipsis"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Western Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *kapal. Compare Indonesian kapal, Malay kapal. The derogatory sense is an ellipsis of kapal ng mukha (“shamelessness; brazenness”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "kapál",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "ᜃᜉᜎ᜔",
"tags": [
"Baybayin"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kapál",
"b": "+"
},
"expansion": "kapál (Baybayin spelling ᜃᜉᜎ᜔)",
"name": "tl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Tagalog",
"lang_code": "tl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"thickness"
],
"id": "en-kapal-tl-noun-JgwKrIuC",
"links": [
[
"thickness",
"thickness"
]
]
}
],
"word": "kapal"
}
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tl",
"2": "poz-pro",
"3": "*kapal"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *kapal",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "kapal"
},
"expansion": "Indonesian kapal",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ms",
"2": "kapal"
},
"expansion": "Malay kapal",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tl",
"2": "kapal ng mukha",
"nocap": "1",
"t": "shamelessness; brazenness"
},
"expansion": "ellipsis of kapal ng mukha (“shamelessness; brazenness”)",
"name": "ellipsis"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Western Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *kapal. Compare Indonesian kapal, Malay kapal. The derogatory sense is an ellipsis of kapal ng mukha (“shamelessness; brazenness”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "kapál",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "ᜃᜉᜎ᜔",
"tags": [
"Baybayin"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kapál",
"b": "+"
},
"expansion": "kapál (Baybayin spelling ᜃᜉᜎ᜔)",
"name": "tl-adj"
}
],
"lang": "Tagalog",
"lang_code": "tl",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "The shirt's fabric is thick hence wearing it feels hot.",
"text": "Makapal ang tela ng damit kaya mainit ang pakiramdam kapag isinuot ito.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"thick"
],
"id": "en-kapal-tl-adj-exKR5-2K",
"links": [
[
"thick",
"thick"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "17 51 32",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Tagalog ellipses",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "That pig is so full of himself!",
"text": "Ang kapal talaga ng hayop na yun!",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"too cocky to the point of criticizing bluntly."
],
"id": "en-kapal-tl-adj-9SCD~8AQ",
"links": [
[
"derogatory",
"derogatory"
],
[
"cocky",
"cocky"
],
[
"criticizing",
"criticize"
],
[
"bluntly",
"blunt"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(colloquial, derogatory) too cocky to the point of criticizing bluntly."
],
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"derogatory"
]
}
],
"word": "kapal"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "kakapalan"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "kapal ng mukha"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "kapalan"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "kumapal"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "magpakapal"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "makapal"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "Maykapal"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "pagkapal"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "pakapalin"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "pampakapal"
}
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tl",
"2": "ms",
"3": "kepala",
"4": "",
"5": "head, source (metaphorical)"
},
"expansion": "Malay kepala (“head, source (metaphorical)”)",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tl",
"2": "sa",
"3": "कपाल",
"4": "",
"5": "head"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit कपाल (kapāla, “head”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Hypothetical. Probably an apocope from Malay kepala (“head, source (metaphorical)”), from Sanskrit कपाल (kapāla, “head”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "kapál",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "ᜃᜉᜎ᜔",
"tags": [
"Baybayin"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kapál",
"b": "+"
},
"expansion": "kapál (Baybayin spelling ᜃᜉᜎ᜔)",
"name": "tl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Tagalog",
"lang_code": "tl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"figure; creation"
],
"id": "en-kapal-tl-noun-81YbFbjl",
"links": [
[
"figure",
"figure"
],
[
"creation",
"creation"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "2 15 16 2 44 21",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Tagalog terms without pronunciation template",
"parents": [
"Pronunciation templates",
"Templates"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"cake out of bread; tart"
],
"id": "en-kapal-tl-noun-n3GthLRe",
"links": [
[
"cake",
"cake"
],
[
"bread",
"bread"
],
[
"tart",
"tart"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "1 23 7 1 1 67",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Tagalog entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 25 11 2 2 59",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Tagalog terms with Baybayin script",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 24 13 2 2 57",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Tagalog terms with missing Baybayin script entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"lump made of wax"
],
"id": "en-kapal-tl-noun-UAqLqzjW",
"links": [
[
"lump",
"lump"
],
[
"wax",
"wax"
]
]
}
],
"word": "kapal"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "abs",
"2": "ms",
"3": "kapal"
},
"expansion": "Malay kapal",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "abs",
"2": "ta",
"3": "கப்பல்",
"t": "ship, sailing vessel"
},
"expansion": "Tamil கப்பல் (kappal, “ship, sailing vessel”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Malay kapal, from Tamil கப்பல் (kappal, “ship, sailing vessel”).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "abs",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "kapal",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Ambonese Malay",
"lang_code": "abs",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Ambonese Malay entries with incorrect language header",
"Ambonese Malay entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Ambonese Malay lemmas",
"Ambonese Malay nouns",
"Ambonese Malay terms derived from Malay",
"Ambonese Malay terms derived from Tamil",
"abs:Nautical"
],
"glosses": [
"ship (large water vessel)"
],
"links": [
[
"ship",
"ship"
]
]
}
],
"word": "kapal"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ban",
"2": "romanization",
"head": "",
"sc": "Latn"
},
"expansion": "kapal",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "kapal",
"name": "ban-rom"
}
],
"lang": "Balinese",
"lang_code": "ban",
"pos": "romanization",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "ᬓᬧᬮ᭄"
}
],
"categories": [
"Balinese entries with incorrect language header",
"Balinese non-lemma forms",
"Balinese romanizations",
"Balinese terms with redundant script codes"
],
"glosses": [
"Romanization of ᬓᬧᬮ᭄"
],
"links": [
[
"ᬓᬧᬮ᭄",
"ᬓᬧᬮ᭄#Balinese"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"romanization"
]
}
],
"word": "kapal"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ceb",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "kapal",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"ka‧pal"
],
"lang": "Cebuano",
"lang_code": "ceb",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Cebuano entries with incorrect language header",
"Cebuano lemmas",
"Cebuano nouns",
"Entries missing English vernacular names of taxa",
"Entries using missing taxonomic name (species)",
"ceb:Fish"
],
"glosses": [
"the yellow-tailed sergeant major (Abudefduf notatus)"
]
}
],
"word": "kapal"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cs",
"2": "past active participle"
},
"expansion": "kapal",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Czech",
"lang_code": "cs",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Czech entries with incorrect language header",
"Czech non-lemma forms",
"Czech past active participles",
"Czech terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "kapat"
}
],
"glosses": [
"masculine singular past active participle of kapat"
],
"links": [
[
"kapat",
"kapat#Czech"
]
],
"tags": [
"active",
"form-of",
"masculine",
"participle",
"past",
"singular"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈkapal]"
}
],
"word": "kapal"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "kapals",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "kapal (plural kapals)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "ship",
"word": "kappal"
}
],
"categories": [
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns"
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative form of kappal (“ship”)"
],
"links": [
[
"kappal",
"kappal#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative"
]
}
],
"word": "kapal"
}
{
"categories": [
"Indonesian 2-syllable words",
"Indonesian entries with incorrect language header",
"Indonesian entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Indonesian lemmas",
"Indonesian nouns",
"Indonesian semantic loans from English",
"Indonesian terms derived from Classical Malay",
"Indonesian terms derived from English",
"Indonesian terms derived from Malay",
"Indonesian terms derived from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian",
"Indonesian terms derived from Tamil",
"Indonesian terms inherited from Classical Malay",
"Indonesian terms inherited from Malay",
"Indonesian terms inherited from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian",
"Indonesian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Indonesian terms with redundant script codes",
"Requests for plural forms in Indonesian entries",
"Rhymes:Indonesian/al",
"Rhymes:Indonesian/apal",
"Rhymes:Indonesian/pal",
"id:Nautical"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "kapal api"
},
{
"word": "kapal barang"
},
{
"word": "kapal feri"
},
{
"word": "kapal haji"
},
{
"word": "kapal kargo"
},
{
"word": "kapal laut"
},
{
"word": "kapal motor"
},
{
"word": "kapal pemburu"
},
{
"word": "kapal penyeberangan"
},
{
"word": "kapal penyusur"
},
{
"word": "kapal perintis"
},
{
"word": "kapal perusak"
},
{
"word": "kapal pesiar"
},
{
"word": "kapal pukat"
},
{
"word": "kapal selam"
},
{
"word": "kapal tangki"
},
{
"word": "kapal tanker"
},
{
"word": "kapal terbang"
},
{
"word": "kapal udara"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "ms",
"3": "kapal",
"t": "ship"
},
"expansion": "Malay kapal (“ship”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "ms-cla",
"3": "kapal",
"t": "decked ship"
},
"expansion": "Classical Malay kapal (“decked ship”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "ta",
"3": "கப்பல்",
"t": "ship, sailing vessel"
},
"expansion": "Tamil கப்பல் (kappal, “ship, sailing vessel”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "en",
"3": "ship",
"notext": "1",
"t": "relationship"
},
"expansion": "English ship (“relationship”)",
"name": "sl"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "relation"
},
"expansion": "relation",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "-ship"
},
"expansion": "-ship",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Malay kapal (“ship”), from Classical Malay kapal (“decked ship”), from Tamil கப்பல் (kappal, “ship, sailing vessel”). In the third sense, a mistranslation of English ship (“relationship”), from relation + -ship (etymologically unrelated to the noun ship).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "kapalku",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "kapalmu",
"tags": [
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "kapalnya",
"tags": [
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "kapal (first-person possessive kapalku, second-person possessive kapalmu, third-person possessive kapalnya)",
"name": "id-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"ka‧pal"
],
"lang": "Indonesian",
"lang_code": "id",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"ship:",
"A water-borne vessel generally larger than a boat."
],
"links": [
[
"ship",
"ship"
]
],
"qualifier": "literal",
"raw_glosses": [
"ship:",
"(literal) A water-borne vessel generally larger than a boat."
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"ship:",
"A vessel which travels through any medium other than across land, such as an airship or spaceship."
],
"links": [
[
"ship",
"ship"
],
[
"airship",
"airship"
],
[
"spaceship",
"spaceship"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"ship:",
"(chiefly in combination) A vessel which travels through any medium other than across land, such as an airship or spaceship."
],
"tags": [
"in-compounds"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Indonesian fandom slang",
"Indonesian slang"
],
"glosses": [
"ship:",
"A fictional romantic relationship between two characters, either real or themselves fictional, especially one explored in fan fiction."
],
"links": [
[
"ship",
"ship"
],
[
"fandom",
"fandom"
],
[
"slang",
"slang"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"ship:",
"(slang, fandom slang) A fictional romantic relationship between two characters, either real or themselves fictional, especially one explored in fan fiction."
],
"tags": [
"slang"
],
"topics": [
"lifestyle"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ka.pal/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-apal"
},
{
"rhymes": "-pal"
},
{
"rhymes": "-al"
}
],
"word": "kapal"
}
{
"categories": [
"Indonesian 2-syllable words",
"Indonesian entries with incorrect language header",
"Indonesian entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Indonesian lemmas",
"Indonesian nouns",
"Indonesian terms derived from Malay",
"Indonesian terms derived from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian",
"Indonesian terms inherited from Malay",
"Indonesian terms inherited from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian",
"Indonesian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Indonesian terms with redundant script codes",
"Requests for plural forms in Indonesian entries",
"Rhymes:Indonesian/al",
"Rhymes:Indonesian/apal",
"Rhymes:Indonesian/pal",
"id:Nautical"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "kapalan"
}
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "ms",
"3": "kapal",
"t": "thickening skin"
},
"expansion": "Malay kapal (“thickening skin”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "poz-pro",
"3": "*kapal",
"t": "thick, as a plank"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *kapal (“thick, as a plank”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tl",
"2": "kapal",
"t": "thick"
},
"expansion": "Tagalog kapal (“thick”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Malay kapal (“thickening skin”), from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *kapal (“thick, as a plank”). Compare to Tagalog kapal (“thick”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "kapalku",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "kapalmu",
"tags": [
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "kapalnya",
"tags": [
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "kapal (first-person possessive kapalku, second-person possessive kapalmu, third-person possessive kapalnya)",
"name": "id-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"ka‧pal"
],
"lang": "Indonesian",
"lang_code": "id",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"thickening skin; lichenification"
],
"links": [
[
"thickening",
"thickening"
],
[
"skin",
"skin"
],
[
"lichenification",
"lichenification"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ka.pal/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-apal"
},
{
"rhymes": "-pal"
},
{
"rhymes": "-al"
}
],
"word": "kapal"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "jv",
"2": "romanization",
"head": "",
"sc": "Latn"
},
"expansion": "kapal",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "kapal",
"name": "jv-rom"
}
],
"lang": "Javanese",
"lang_code": "jv",
"pos": "romanization",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "ꦏꦥꦭ꧀"
}
],
"categories": [
"Javanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Javanese non-lemma forms",
"Javanese romanizations",
"Javanese terms with redundant script codes"
],
"glosses": [
"Romanization of ꦏꦥꦭ꧀"
],
"links": [
[
"ꦏꦥꦭ꧀",
"ꦏꦥꦭ꧀#Javanese"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"romanization"
]
}
],
"word": "kapal"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sgb",
"2": "tl",
"3": "kapal"
},
"expansion": "Tagalog kapal",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Tagalog kapal.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sgb",
"2": "adjective"
},
"expansion": "kapal",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Mag-Anchi Ayta",
"lang_code": "sgb",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Mag-Anchi Ayta adjectives",
"Mag-Anchi Ayta entries with incorrect language header",
"Mag-Anchi Ayta lemmas",
"Mag-Anchi Ayta terms borrowed from Tagalog",
"Mag-Anchi Ayta terms derived from Tagalog",
"Mag-Anchi Ayta terms in nonstandard scripts"
],
"glosses": [
"thick"
],
"links": [
[
"thick",
"thick"
]
]
}
],
"word": "kapal"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "kapal",
"name": "mdh-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Maguindanao",
"lang_code": "mdh",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Maguindanao entries with incorrect language header",
"Maguindanao lemmas",
"Maguindanao nouns",
"Maguindanao terms without Jawi script",
"Maguindanao terms without pronunciation template"
],
"glosses": [
"ship"
],
"links": [
[
"ship",
"ship"
]
]
}
],
"word": "kapal"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "abs",
"2": "kapal"
},
"expansion": "Ambonese Malay: kapal",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Ambonese Malay: kapal"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "kapal"
},
"expansion": "Indonesian: kapal",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Indonesian: kapal"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ban",
"2": "ᬓᬧᬮ᭄",
"bor": "1",
"tr": "kapal"
},
"expansion": "→ Balinese: ᬓᬧᬮ᭄ (kapal)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Balinese: ᬓᬧᬮ᭄ (kapal)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "aol",
"2": "kapal",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Alor: kapal",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Alor: kapal"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ban",
"2": "ᬓᬧᬮ᭄",
"bor": "1",
"tr": "kapal"
},
"expansion": "→ Balinese: ᬓᬧᬮ᭄ (kapal)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Balinese: ᬓᬧᬮ᭄ (kapal)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bug",
"2": "ᨀᨄᨒ",
"bor": "1",
"tr": "kappala'"
},
"expansion": "→ Buginese: ᨀᨄᨒ (kappala')",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Buginese: ᨀᨄᨒ (kappala')"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "甲板",
"bor": "1",
"t": "",
"tr": ""
},
"expansion": "→ Chinese: 甲板 (jiǎbǎn)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Chinese: 甲板 (jiǎbǎn)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "kappal",
"alts": "1",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ English: kappal, capel, kapal",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ English: kappal, capel, kapal"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "jv",
"2": "ꦏꦥꦭ꧀",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Javanese: ꦏꦥꦭ꧀ (kapal)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Javanese: ꦏꦥꦭ꧀ (kapal)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "km",
"2": "កប៉ាល់",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Khmer: កប៉ាល់ (kaʼpal)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Khmer: កប៉ាល់ (kaʼpal)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mdh",
"2": "kapal",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Maguindanao: kapal",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Maguindanao: kapal"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mrw",
"2": "kapal",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Maranao: kapal",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Maranao: kapal"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "su",
"2": "ᮊᮕᮜ᮪",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Sundanese: ᮊᮕᮜ᮪ (kapal)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Sundanese: ᮊᮕᮜ᮪ (kapal)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tbl",
"2": "kafal",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Tboli: kafal",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Tboli: kafal"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tsg",
"2": "kappal",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Tausug: kappal",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Tausug: kappal"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "th",
"2": "กำปั่น",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Thai: กำปั่น (gam-bpàn)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Thai: กำปั่น (gam-bpàn)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lo",
"2": "ກຳປັ່ນ",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Lao: ກຳປັ່ນ (kam pan)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Lao: ກຳປັ່ນ (kam pan)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "km",
"2": "កងព័ន្ធ",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Khmer: កងព័ន្ធ (kɑɑngpŏənthɔɔ)",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "possibly"
},
"expansion": "(possibly)",
"name": "q"
}
],
"text": "→ Khmer: កងព័ន្ធ (kɑɑngpŏənthɔɔ) (possibly)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ms",
"2": "ta",
"3": "கப்பல்",
"t": "ship, sailing vessel"
},
"expansion": "Tamil கப்பல் (kappal, “ship, sailing vessel”)",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Tamil கப்பல் (kappal, “ship, sailing vessel”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "کاڤل",
"tags": [
"Jawi"
]
},
{
"form": "kapal-kapal",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kapalku",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"informal",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "kapalmu",
"tags": [
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "kapalnya",
"tags": [
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"j": "کاڤل"
},
"expansion": "kapal (Jawi spelling کاڤل, plural kapal-kapal, informal 1st possessive kapalku, 2nd possessive kapalmu, 3rd possessive kapalnya)",
"name": "ms-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Malay",
"lang_code": "ms",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Malay 2-syllable words",
"Malay entries with incorrect language header",
"Malay entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Malay lemmas",
"Malay nouns",
"Malay terms borrowed from Tamil",
"Malay terms derived from Tamil",
"Malay terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Malay terms with redundant script codes",
"Rhymes:Malay/al",
"Rhymes:Malay/apal",
"Rhymes:Malay/pal",
"ms:Nautical"
],
"glosses": [
"ship (large water vessel)"
],
"links": [
[
"ship",
"ship"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/kapal/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-apal"
},
{
"rhymes": "-pal"
},
{
"rhymes": "-al"
}
],
"word": "kapal"
}
{
"categories": [
"Maranao entries with incorrect language header",
"Maranao lemmas",
"Maranao nouns",
"Maranao terms borrowed from Malay",
"Maranao terms derived from Malay",
"Maranao terms without batang Arab script"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "loanword",
"2": "Borrowed"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mrw",
"2": "ms",
"3": "kapal",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Malay kapal",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mrw",
"2": "ms",
"3": "kapal"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Malay kapal",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Malay kapal",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "kapal",
"name": "mrw-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Maranao",
"lang_code": "mrw",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"ship"
],
"links": [
[
"ship",
"ship"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "bapor"
},
{
"word": "barko"
},
{
"word": "mospil"
}
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"boat"
],
"links": [
[
"boat",
"boat"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "biday"
}
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"vessel"
],
"links": [
[
"vessel",
"vessel"
]
]
}
],
"word": "kapal"
}
{
"categories": [
"Tagalog adjectives",
"Tagalog ellipses",
"Tagalog entries with incorrect language header",
"Tagalog lemmas",
"Tagalog nouns",
"Tagalog terms borrowed from Malay",
"Tagalog terms derived from Malay",
"Tagalog terms derived from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian",
"Tagalog terms derived from Sanskrit",
"Tagalog terms inherited from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian",
"Tagalog terms with Baybayin script",
"Tagalog terms with missing Baybayin script entries",
"Tagalog terms without pronunciation template"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tl",
"2": "poz-pro",
"3": "*kapal"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *kapal",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "kapal"
},
"expansion": "Indonesian kapal",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ms",
"2": "kapal"
},
"expansion": "Malay kapal",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tl",
"2": "kapal ng mukha",
"nocap": "1",
"t": "shamelessness; brazenness"
},
"expansion": "ellipsis of kapal ng mukha (“shamelessness; brazenness”)",
"name": "ellipsis"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Western Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *kapal. Compare Indonesian kapal, Malay kapal. The derogatory sense is an ellipsis of kapal ng mukha (“shamelessness; brazenness”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "kapál",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "ᜃᜉᜎ᜔",
"tags": [
"Baybayin"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kapál",
"b": "+"
},
"expansion": "kapál (Baybayin spelling ᜃᜉᜎ᜔)",
"name": "tl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Tagalog",
"lang_code": "tl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"thickness"
],
"links": [
[
"thickness",
"thickness"
]
]
}
],
"word": "kapal"
}
{
"categories": [
"Tagalog adjectives",
"Tagalog ellipses",
"Tagalog entries with incorrect language header",
"Tagalog lemmas",
"Tagalog nouns",
"Tagalog terms borrowed from Malay",
"Tagalog terms derived from Malay",
"Tagalog terms derived from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian",
"Tagalog terms derived from Sanskrit",
"Tagalog terms inherited from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian",
"Tagalog terms with Baybayin script",
"Tagalog terms with missing Baybayin script entries",
"Tagalog terms without pronunciation template"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tl",
"2": "poz-pro",
"3": "*kapal"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *kapal",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "kapal"
},
"expansion": "Indonesian kapal",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ms",
"2": "kapal"
},
"expansion": "Malay kapal",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tl",
"2": "kapal ng mukha",
"nocap": "1",
"t": "shamelessness; brazenness"
},
"expansion": "ellipsis of kapal ng mukha (“shamelessness; brazenness”)",
"name": "ellipsis"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Western Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *kapal. Compare Indonesian kapal, Malay kapal. The derogatory sense is an ellipsis of kapal ng mukha (“shamelessness; brazenness”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "kapál",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "ᜃᜉᜎ᜔",
"tags": [
"Baybayin"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kapál",
"b": "+"
},
"expansion": "kapál (Baybayin spelling ᜃᜉᜎ᜔)",
"name": "tl-adj"
}
],
"lang": "Tagalog",
"lang_code": "tl",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Tagalog terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "The shirt's fabric is thick hence wearing it feels hot.",
"text": "Makapal ang tela ng damit kaya mainit ang pakiramdam kapag isinuot ito.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"thick"
],
"links": [
[
"thick",
"thick"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Tagalog colloquialisms",
"Tagalog derogatory terms",
"Tagalog terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "That pig is so full of himself!",
"text": "Ang kapal talaga ng hayop na yun!",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"too cocky to the point of criticizing bluntly."
],
"links": [
[
"derogatory",
"derogatory"
],
[
"cocky",
"cocky"
],
[
"criticizing",
"criticize"
],
[
"bluntly",
"blunt"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(colloquial, derogatory) too cocky to the point of criticizing bluntly."
],
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"derogatory"
]
}
],
"word": "kapal"
}
{
"categories": [
"Tagalog entries with incorrect language header",
"Tagalog lemmas",
"Tagalog nouns",
"Tagalog terms borrowed from Malay",
"Tagalog terms derived from Malay",
"Tagalog terms derived from Sanskrit",
"Tagalog terms with Baybayin script",
"Tagalog terms with missing Baybayin script entries",
"Tagalog terms without pronunciation template"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "kakapalan"
},
{
"word": "kapal ng mukha"
},
{
"word": "kapalan"
},
{
"word": "kumapal"
},
{
"word": "magpakapal"
},
{
"word": "makapal"
},
{
"word": "Maykapal"
},
{
"word": "pagkapal"
},
{
"word": "pakapalin"
},
{
"word": "pampakapal"
}
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tl",
"2": "ms",
"3": "kepala",
"4": "",
"5": "head, source (metaphorical)"
},
"expansion": "Malay kepala (“head, source (metaphorical)”)",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tl",
"2": "sa",
"3": "कपाल",
"4": "",
"5": "head"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit कपाल (kapāla, “head”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Hypothetical. Probably an apocope from Malay kepala (“head, source (metaphorical)”), from Sanskrit कपाल (kapāla, “head”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "kapál",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "ᜃᜉᜎ᜔",
"tags": [
"Baybayin"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kapál",
"b": "+"
},
"expansion": "kapál (Baybayin spelling ᜃᜉᜎ᜔)",
"name": "tl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Tagalog",
"lang_code": "tl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"figure; creation"
],
"links": [
[
"figure",
"figure"
],
[
"creation",
"creation"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"cake out of bread; tart"
],
"links": [
[
"cake",
"cake"
],
[
"bread",
"bread"
],
[
"tart",
"tart"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"lump made of wax"
],
"links": [
[
"lump",
"lump"
],
[
"wax",
"wax"
]
]
}
],
"word": "kapal"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.