See kapal on Wiktionary
{ "forms": [ { "form": "kapals", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "kapal (plural kapals)", "name": "en-noun" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "alt_of": [ { "extra": "ship", "word": "kappal" } ], "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "English entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 13 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "Alternative form of kappal (“ship”)" ], "id": "en-kapal-en-noun-Y~mEbbpt", "links": [ [ "kappal", "kappal#English" ] ], "tags": [ "alt-of", "alternative" ] } ], "word": "kapal" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "abs", "2": "ms", "3": "kapal" }, "expansion": "Malay kapal", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "abs", "2": "ta", "3": "கப்பல்", "t": "ship, sailing vessel" }, "expansion": "Tamil கப்பல் (kappal, “ship, sailing vessel”)", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "From Malay kapal, from Tamil கப்பல் (kappal, “ship, sailing vessel”).", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "abs", "2": "noun" }, "expansion": "kapal", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Ambonese Malay", "lang_code": "abs", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Ambonese Malay entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 13 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "abs", "name": "Nautical", "orig": "abs:Nautical", "parents": [ "Transport", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "ship (large water vessel)" ], "id": "en-kapal-abs-noun-M1dpsBYZ", "links": [ [ "ship", "ship" ] ] } ], "word": "kapal" } { "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ami", "2": "noun" }, "expansion": "kapal", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Amis", "lang_code": "ami", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Amis entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 13 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "ami", "name": "Anatomy", "orig": "ami:Anatomy", "parents": [ "Biology", "Medicine", "Sciences", "Healthcare", "All topics", "Health", "Fundamental", "Body" ], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "7 10 8 9 8 7 2 1 1 3 8 12 10 0 1 3 0 0 0 1 3 0 2 0 6", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 13 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "6 9 7 8 7 7 2 1 1 4 7 11 9 0 2 3 0 0 0 1 4 0 3 0 7", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "palm" ], "id": "en-kapal-ami-noun-9a-is3c-", "links": [ [ "anatomy", "anatomy" ], [ "palm", "palm" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(anatomy) palm" ], "topics": [ "anatomy", "medicine", "sciences" ] } ], "word": "kapal" } { "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ban", "2": "romanization", "head": "", "sc": "Latn" }, "expansion": "kapal", "name": "head" }, { "args": {}, "expansion": "kapal", "name": "ban-rom" } ], "lang": "Balinese", "lang_code": "ban", "pos": "romanization", "senses": [ { "alt_of": [ { "word": "ᬓᬧᬮ᭄" } ], "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Balinese entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Balinese romanizations", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Balinese terms with redundant script codes", "parents": [ "Terms with redundant script codes", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 13 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "Romanization of ᬓᬧᬮ᭄" ], "id": "en-kapal-ban-romanization-jQilBoVl", "links": [ [ "ᬓᬧᬮ᭄", "ᬓᬧᬮ᭄#Balinese" ] ], "tags": [ "alt-of", "romanization" ] } ], "word": "kapal" } { "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ceb", "2": "noun" }, "expansion": "kapal", "name": "head" } ], "hyphenation": [ "ka‧pal" ], "lang": "Cebuano", "lang_code": "ceb", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Cebuano entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 13 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "lifeform", "langcode": "ceb", "name": "Fish", "orig": "ceb:Fish", "parents": [ "Vertebrates", "Chordates", "Animals", "Lifeforms", "All topics", "Life", "Fundamental", "Nature" ], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "the yellow-tailed sergeant major (Abudefduf notatus)" ], "id": "en-kapal-ceb-noun-LC8UkP3y" } ], "word": "kapal" } { "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "cs", "2": "past active participle" }, "expansion": "kapal", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Czech", "lang_code": "cs", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Czech entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 13 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "form_of": [ { "word": "kapat" } ], "glosses": [ "masculine singular past active participle of kapat" ], "id": "en-kapal-cs-verb-NKjqFPhH", "links": [ [ "kapat", "kapat#Czech" ] ], "tags": [ "active", "form-of", "masculine", "participle", "past", "singular" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[ˈkapal]" } ], "word": "kapal" } { "derived": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "kapal api" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "kapal barang" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "kapal feri" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "kapal haji" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "kapal kargo" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "kapal laut" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "kapal motor" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "kapal pemburu" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "kapal penyeberangan" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "kapal penyusur" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "kapal perintis" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "kapal perusak" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "kapal pesiar" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "kapal pukat" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "kapal selam" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "kapal tangki" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "kapal tanker" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "kapal terbang" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "kapal udara" } ], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "id", "2": "ms", "3": "kapal", "t": "ship" }, "expansion": "Malay kapal (“ship”)", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "id", "2": "ms-cla", "3": "kapal", "t": "decked ship" }, "expansion": "Classical Malay kapal (“decked ship”)", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "id", "2": "ta", "3": "கப்பல்", "t": "ship, sailing vessel" }, "expansion": "Tamil கப்பல் (kappal, “ship, sailing vessel”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "id", "2": "en", "3": "ship", "notext": "1", "t": "relationship" }, "expansion": "English ship (“relationship”)", "name": "sl" } ], "etymology_text": "From Malay kapal (“ship”), from Classical Malay kapal (“decked ship”), from Tamil கப்பல் (kappal, “ship, sailing vessel”). In the third sense, a mistranslation of English ship (“relationship”), from relation + -ship (etymologically unrelated to the noun ship).", "forms": [ { "form": "kapal-kapal", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "kapal (plural kapal-kapal)", "name": "id-noun" } ], "hyphenation": [ "ka‧pal" ], "lang": "Indonesian", "lang_code": "id", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "31 30 27 12", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "id", "name": "Nautical", "orig": "id:Nautical", "parents": [ "Transport", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "ship (a water-borne vessel generally larger than a boat)" ], "id": "en-kapal-id-noun-evGs0s02", "links": [ [ "ship", "ship" ] ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "31 30 27 12", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "id", "name": "Nautical", "orig": "id:Nautical", "parents": [ "Transport", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "ship (a vessel which travels through any medium other than across land)" ], "id": "en-kapal-id-noun-pg-QxWJQ", "links": [ [ "ship", "ship" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(chiefly in combination) ship (a vessel which travels through any medium other than across land)" ], "tags": [ "in-compounds" ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "31 30 27 12", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "id", "name": "Nautical", "orig": "id:Nautical", "parents": [ "Transport", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "ship (a fictional romantic relationship between two characters)" ], "id": "en-kapal-id-noun-qZJRXTEs", "links": [ [ "fandom", "fandom" ], [ "slang", "slang" ], [ "ship", "ship" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(slang, fandom slang) ship (a fictional romantic relationship between two characters)" ], "tags": [ "slang" ], "topics": [ "lifestyle" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈkapal/", "tags": [ "Standard-Indonesian" ] }, { "ipa": "[ˈka.pal]", "tags": [ "Standard-Indonesian" ] }, { "rhymes": "-apal" } ], "word": "kapal" } { "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "id", "2": "ms", "3": "kapal", "t": "thickening skin" }, "expansion": "Malay kapal (“thickening skin”)", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "id", "2": "poz-pro", "3": "*kapal", "t": "thick, as a plank" }, "expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *kapal (“thick, as a plank”)", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "tl", "2": "kapal", "t": "thick" }, "expansion": "Tagalog kapal (“thick”)", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From Malay kapal (“thickening skin”), from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *kapal (“thick, as a plank”). Compare to Tagalog kapal (“thick”).", "forms": [ { "form": "kapal-kapal", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "kapal (plural kapal-kapal)", "name": "id-noun" } ], "hyphenation": [ "ka‧pal" ], "lang": "Indonesian", "lang_code": "id", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "22 17 21 41", "kind": "other", "name": "Indonesian entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "15 23 19 43", "kind": "other", "name": "Indonesian terms with redundant script codes", "parents": [ "Terms with redundant script codes", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "31 30 27 12", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "id", "name": "Nautical", "orig": "id:Nautical", "parents": [ "Transport", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "derived": [ { "word": "kapalan" } ], "glosses": [ "thickening skin; lichenification" ], "id": "en-kapal-id-noun--Y0BSuWF", "links": [ [ "thickening", "thickening" ], [ "skin", "skin" ], [ "lichenification", "lichenification" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈkapal/", "tags": [ "Standard-Indonesian" ] }, { "ipa": "[ˈka.pal]", "tags": [ "Standard-Indonesian" ] }, { "rhymes": "-apal" } ], "word": "kapal" } { "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "jv", "2": "romanization", "head": "", "sc": "Latn" }, "expansion": "kapal", "name": "head" }, { "args": {}, "expansion": "kapal", "name": "jv-rom" } ], "lang": "Javanese", "lang_code": "jv", "pos": "romanization", "senses": [ { "alt_of": [ { "word": "ꦏꦥꦭ꧀" } ], "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Javanese entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Javanese romanizations", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Javanese terms with redundant script codes", "parents": [ "Terms with redundant script codes", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 13 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "Romanization of ꦏꦥꦭ꧀" ], "id": "en-kapal-jv-romanization-fhsoSW-7", "links": [ [ "ꦏꦥꦭ꧀", "ꦏꦥꦭ꧀#Javanese" ] ], "tags": [ "alt-of", "romanization" ] } ], "word": "kapal" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sgb", "2": "tl", "3": "kapal" }, "expansion": "Tagalog kapal", "name": "bor" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Tagalog kapal.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sgb", "2": "adjective" }, "expansion": "kapal", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Mag-Anchi Ayta", "lang_code": "sgb", "pos": "adj", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Mag-Anchi Ayta entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Mag-Anchi Ayta terms in nonstandard scripts", "parents": [ "Terms in nonstandard scripts", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 13 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "7 10 8 9 8 7 2 1 1 3 8 12 10 0 1 3 0 0 0 1 3 0 2 0 6", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 13 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "6 9 7 8 7 7 2 1 1 4 7 11 9 0 2 3 0 0 0 1 4 0 3 0 7", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "thick" ], "id": "en-kapal-sgb-adj-exKR5-2K", "links": [ [ "thick", "thick" ] ] } ], "word": "kapal" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "mdh", "2": "ms", "3": "kapal" }, "expansion": "Borrowed from Malay kapal", "name": "bor+" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Malay kapal.", "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "kapal", "name": "mdh-noun" } ], "hyphenation": [ "ka‧pal" ], "lang": "Maguindanao", "lang_code": "mdh", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Maguindanao entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Maguindanao terms without Jawi script", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 13 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "7 10 8 9 8 7 2 1 1 3 8 12 10 0 1 3 0 0 0 1 3 0 2 0 6", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 13 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "6 9 7 8 7 7 2 1 1 4 7 11 9 0 2 3 0 0 0 1 4 0 3 0 7", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "ship" ], "id": "en-kapal-mdh-noun-5dW5cROe", "links": [ [ "ship", "ship" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈkapal/", "note": "Standard Maguindanaon" }, { "ipa": "[ˈka.pʌɭ]", "note": "Standard Maguindanaon" }, { "rhymes": "-apal" } ], "word": "kapal" } { "derived": [ { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "kapal angkasa" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "kapal api" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "kapal asap" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "kapal barang" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "kapal belangkas" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "kapal calu" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "kapal dagang" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "kapal niaga" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "kapal feri" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "kapal haji" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "kapal induk" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "kapal kargo" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "kapal keruk" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "kapal kontena" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "kapal korek" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "kapal laut" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "kapal layar" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "kapal motor" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "kapal pandu" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "kapal pemair" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "kapal pembinasa" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "kapal pemburu" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "kapal pemecah ais" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "kapal pendarat" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "kapal penempur" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "kapal pengangkut" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "kapal pengantar" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "kapal pengiring" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "kapal pengawal" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "kapal penjelajah" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "kapal penumpang" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "kapal penyapu periup api" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "kapal penyeberangan" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "kapal penyusur" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "kapal perang" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "kapal perintis" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "kapal peronda" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "kapal perosak" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "kapal pesiar" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "kapal pesiaran" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "kapal pukat" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "kapal roda lambung" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "kapal selam" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "kapal stim" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "kapal wap" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "kapal tangki" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "kapal terbang" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "kapal torpedo" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "kapal udara" } ], "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "abs", "2": "kapal" }, "expansion": "Ambonese Malay: kapal", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Ambonese Malay: kapal" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "id", "2": "kapal" }, "expansion": "Indonesian: kapal", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Indonesian: kapal" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ban", "2": "ᬓᬧᬮ᭄", "bor": "1", "tr": "kapal" }, "expansion": "→ Balinese: ᬓᬧᬮ᭄ (kapal)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Balinese: ᬓᬧᬮ᭄ (kapal)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "aol", "2": "kapal", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Alor: kapal", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Alor: kapal" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ban", "2": "ᬓᬧᬮ᭄", "bor": "1", "tr": "kapal" }, "expansion": "→ Balinese: ᬓᬧᬮ᭄ (kapal)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Balinese: ᬓᬧᬮ᭄ (kapal)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "bug", "2": "ᨀᨄᨒ", "bor": "1", "tr": "kappala'" }, "expansion": "→ Buginese: ᨀᨄᨒ (kappala')", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Buginese: ᨀᨄᨒ (kappala')" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "zh", "2": "甲板", "bor": "1", "t": "", "tr": "" }, "expansion": "→ Chinese: 甲板 (jiǎbǎn)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Chinese: 甲板 (jiǎbǎn)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "kappal", "alts": "1", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ English: kappal, capel, kapal", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ English: kappal, capel, kapal" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "jv", "2": "ꦏꦥꦭ꧀", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Javanese: ꦏꦥꦭ꧀ (kapal)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Javanese: ꦏꦥꦭ꧀ (kapal)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "km", "2": "កប៉ាល់", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Khmer: កប៉ាល់ (kaʼpal)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Khmer: កប៉ាល់ (kaʼpal)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "mdh", "2": "kapal", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Maguindanao: kapal", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Maguindanao: kapal" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "mrw", "2": "kapal", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Maranao: kapal", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Maranao: kapal" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "su", "2": "ᮊᮕᮜ᮪", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Sundanese: ᮊᮕᮜ᮪ (kapal)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Sundanese: ᮊᮕᮜ᮪ (kapal)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "tbl", "2": "kafal", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Tboli: kafal", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Tboli: kafal" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "tsg", "2": "kappal", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Tausug: kappal", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Tausug: kappal" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "th", "2": "กำปั่น", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Thai: กำปั่น (gam-bpàn)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Thai: กำปั่น (gam-bpàn)" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "lo", "2": "ກຳປັ່ນ", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Lao: ກຳປັ່ນ (kam pan)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Lao: ກຳປັ່ນ (kam pan)" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "km", "2": "កងព័ន្ធ", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Khmer: កងព័ន្ធ (kɑɑngpŏənthɔɔ)", "name": "desc" }, { "args": { "1": "possibly" }, "expansion": "(possibly)", "name": "q" } ], "text": "→ Khmer: កងព័ន្ធ (kɑɑngpŏənthɔɔ) (possibly)" } ], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ms", "2": "ta", "3": "கப்பல்", "t": "ship, sailing vessel" }, "expansion": "Tamil கப்பல் (kappal, “ship, sailing vessel”)", "name": "bor" } ], "etymology_text": "From Tamil கப்பல் (kappal, “ship, sailing vessel”).", "forms": [ { "form": "کاڤل", "tags": [ "Jawi" ] }, { "form": "kapal-kapal", "tags": [ "plural" ] }, { "form": "kapalku", "tags": [ "first-person", "informal", "possessive" ] }, { "form": "kapalmu", "tags": [ "possessive", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "kapalnya", "tags": [ "possessive", "third-person" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "j": "کاڤل" }, "expansion": "kapal (Jawi spelling کاڤل, plural kapal-kapal, informal 1st possessive kapalku, 2nd possessive kapalmu, 3rd possessive kapalnya)", "name": "ms-noun" } ], "hyphenation": [ "ka‧pal" ], "lang": "Malay", "lang_code": "ms", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "45 45 11", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "ms", "name": "Nautical", "orig": "ms:Nautical", "parents": [ "Transport", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "examples": [ { "english": "saying about two lovers fighting in rivalry over a girl (lit. 'a ship with two captains')", "text": "Kapal satu, nakhoda dua", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "A large water vessel; a ship." ], "id": "en-kapal-ms-noun-ayPIhBxW", "links": [ [ "water", "water" ], [ "vessel", "vessel" ], [ "ship", "ship" ] ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "45 45 11", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "ms", "name": "Nautical", "orig": "ms:Nautical", "parents": [ "Transport", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "A large water vessel; a ship.", "Any vessel travelling through any medium other than across land, such as an airship or spaceship." ], "id": "en-kapal-ms-noun-AEwfaXfj", "links": [ [ "water", "water" ], [ "vessel", "vessel" ], [ "ship", "ship" ], [ "airship", "airship" ], [ "spaceship", "spaceship" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "A large water vessel; a ship.", "(chiefly in combination) Any vessel travelling through any medium other than across land, such as an airship or spaceship." ], "tags": [ "in-compounds" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[ka.pal]" }, { "rhymes": "-pal" }, { "rhymes": "-al" } ], "word": "kapal" } { "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ms", "2": "poz-pro", "3": "*kapal", "t": "thick, as a plank" }, "expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *kapal (“thick, as a plank”)", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "tl", "2": "kapal", "t": "thick" }, "expansion": "Tagalog kapal (“thick”)", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *kapal (“thick, as a plank”). Compare to Tagalog kapal (“thick”).", "forms": [ { "form": "kapal-kapal", "tags": [ "plural" ] }, { "form": "kapalku", "tags": [ "first-person", "informal", "possessive" ] }, { "form": "kapalmu", "tags": [ "possessive", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "kapalnya", "tags": [ "possessive", "third-person" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "kapal (plural kapal-kapal, informal 1st possessive kapalku, 2nd possessive kapalmu, 3rd possessive kapalnya)", "name": "ms-noun" } ], "hyphenation": [ "ka‧pal" ], "lang": "Malay", "lang_code": "ms", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "2 41 58", "kind": "other", "name": "Malay entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "45 45 11", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "ms", "name": "Nautical", "orig": "ms:Nautical", "parents": [ "Transport", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "Thickening skin; lichenification." ], "id": "en-kapal-ms-noun-rer0kwhH", "links": [ [ "Thickening", "thickening" ], [ "skin", "skin" ], [ "lichenification", "lichenification" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[ka.pal]" }, { "rhymes": "-pal" }, { "rhymes": "-al" } ], "word": "kapal" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "mrw", "2": "ms", "3": "kapal" }, "expansion": "Borrowed from Malay kapal", "name": "bor+" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Malay kapal", "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "kapal", "name": "mrw-noun" } ], "lang": "Maranao", "lang_code": "mrw", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "33 33 33", "kind": "other", "name": "Maranao entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "33 33 33", "kind": "other", "name": "Maranao terms without batang Arab script", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "ship" ], "id": "en-kapal-mrw-noun-5dW5cROe", "links": [ [ "ship", "ship" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "bapor" }, { "word": "barko" }, { "word": "mospil" } ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "33 33 33", "kind": "other", "name": "Maranao entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "33 33 33", "kind": "other", "name": "Maranao terms without batang Arab script", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "boat" ], "id": "en-kapal-mrw-noun-Jc20bY0h", "links": [ [ "boat", "boat" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "biday" } ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "33 33 33", "kind": "other", "name": "Maranao entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "33 33 33", "kind": "other", "name": "Maranao terms without batang Arab script", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "vessel" ], "id": "en-kapal-mrw-noun-LfVxLhzz", "links": [ [ "vessel", "vessel" ] ] } ], "word": "kapal" } { "derived": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "kakapalan" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "kapal ng mukha" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "kapalan" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "magpakapal" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "makapal" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "pagkapal" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "pakapalin" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "pampakapal" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "kumapal" } ], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "tl", "2": "poz-pro", "3": "*kapal" }, "expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *kapal", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "tl", "2": "map-pro", "3": "*kaS(ə)pal" }, "expansion": "Proto-Austronesian *kaS(ə)pal", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "id", "2": "kapal", "3": "", "4": "thickening skin" }, "expansion": "Indonesian kapal (“thickening skin”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "ms", "2": "kapal", "3": "", "4": "thickening skin" }, "expansion": "Malay kapal (“thickening skin”)", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From Western Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *kapal or Proto-Austronesian *kaS(ə)pal. Compare Indonesian kapal (“thickening skin”) and Malay kapal (“thickening skin”).", "forms": [ { "form": "kapál", "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "ᜃᜉᜎ᜔", "tags": [ "Baybayin" ] }, { "form": "capal", "tags": [ "alternative" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "kapál", "b": "+" }, "expansion": "kapál (Baybayin spelling ᜃᜉᜎ᜔)", "name": "tl-noun" } ], "lang": "Tagalog", "lang_code": "tl", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "thickness" ], "id": "en-kapal-tl-noun-JgwKrIuC", "links": [ [ "thickness", "thickness" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "multitude; numerousness" ], "id": "en-kapal-tl-noun-~MHgFde7", "links": [ [ "multitude", "multitude" ], [ "numerousness", "numerousness" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "dami" }, { "word": "tambak" }, { "word": "sagana" }, { "word": "damulas" }, { "word": "katerba" } ] }, { "alt_of": [ { "word": "kapal ng mukha" } ], "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Tagalog ellipses", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "examples": [ { "english": "The shamelessness of that animal!", "text": "Ang kapal talaga ng hayop na yun!", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "Ellipsis of kapal ng mukha." ], "id": "en-kapal-tl-noun-47cXyg8q", "links": [ [ "derogatory", "derogatory" ], [ "kapal ng mukha", "kapal ng mukha#Tagalog" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(colloquial, derogatory) Ellipsis of kapal ng mukha." ], "tags": [ "abbreviation", "alt-of", "colloquial", "derogatory", "ellipsis" ] } ], "word": "kapal" } { "derived": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "kumapal" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "ikapal" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "ipakapal" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "kapalin" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "Maykapal" } ], "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "tl", "2": "ms", "3": "kepala", "4": "", "5": "head, source (metaphorical)" }, "expansion": "Malay kepala (“head, source (metaphorical)”)", "name": "bor" }, { "args": { "1": "tl", "2": "sa", "3": "कपाल", "4": "", "5": "head" }, "expansion": "Sanskrit कपाल (kapāla, “head”)", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "Unknown. Possibly related to etymology 1 or an apocope from Malay kepala (“head, source (metaphorical)”), from Sanskrit कपाल (kapāla, “head”).", "forms": [ { "form": "kapál", "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "ᜃᜉᜎ᜔", "tags": [ "Baybayin" ] }, { "form": "capal", "tags": [ "alternative" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "kapál", "b": "+" }, "expansion": "kapál (Baybayin spelling ᜃᜉᜎ᜔)", "name": "tl-noun" } ], "lang": "Tagalog", "lang_code": "tl", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "figure; creation" ], "id": "en-kapal-tl-noun-81YbFbjl", "links": [ [ "figure", "figure" ], [ "creation", "creation" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "likha" }, { "word": "lalang" }, { "word": "gawa" } ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "16 8 6 5 42 24", "kind": "other", "name": "Tagalog terms without pronunciation template", "parents": [ "Pronunciation templates", "Templates" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "examples": [ { "english": "cake of bread", "text": "kapal na tinapay", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "cake out of bread; tart" ], "id": "en-kapal-tl-noun-n3GthLRe", "links": [ [ "cake", "cake" ], [ "bread", "bread" ], [ "tart", "tart" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "keyk" } ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "4 24 1 22 1 48", "kind": "other", "name": "Tagalog entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "6 27 2 20 1 44", "kind": "other", "name": "Tagalog terms with Baybayin script", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "7 27 2 18 1 45", "kind": "other", "name": "Tagalog terms with missing Baybayin script entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "8 18 2 15 15 42", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "tl", "name": "Breads", "orig": "tl:Breads", "parents": [ "Foods", "Eating", "Food and drink", "Human behaviour", "All topics", "Human", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "examples": [ { "english": "lump of wax", "text": "kapal na pagkit", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "lump made of wax" ], "id": "en-kapal-tl-noun-UAqLqzjW", "links": [ [ "lump", "lump" ], [ "wax", "wax" ] ] } ], "word": "kapal" }
{ "categories": [ "Pages with 13 entries", "Pages with entries", "tl:Breads" ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "abs", "2": "ms", "3": "kapal" }, "expansion": "Malay kapal", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "abs", "2": "ta", "3": "கப்பல்", "t": "ship, sailing vessel" }, "expansion": "Tamil கப்பல் (kappal, “ship, sailing vessel”)", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "From Malay kapal, from Tamil கப்பல் (kappal, “ship, sailing vessel”).", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "abs", "2": "noun" }, "expansion": "kapal", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Ambonese Malay", "lang_code": "abs", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Ambonese Malay entries with incorrect language header", "Ambonese Malay lemmas", "Ambonese Malay nouns", "Ambonese Malay terms derived from Malay", "Ambonese Malay terms derived from Tamil", "Pages with 13 entries", "Pages with entries", "abs:Nautical" ], "glosses": [ "ship (large water vessel)" ], "links": [ [ "ship", "ship" ] ] } ], "word": "kapal" } { "categories": [ "Pages with 13 entries", "Pages with entries", "tl:Breads" ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ami", "2": "noun" }, "expansion": "kapal", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Amis", "lang_code": "ami", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Amis entries with incorrect language header", "Amis lemmas", "Amis nouns", "Pages with 13 entries", "Pages with entries", "ami:Anatomy" ], "glosses": [ "palm" ], "links": [ [ "anatomy", "anatomy" ], [ "palm", "palm" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(anatomy) palm" ], "topics": [ "anatomy", "medicine", "sciences" ] } ], "word": "kapal" } { "categories": [ "Pages with 13 entries", "Pages with entries", "tl:Breads" ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ban", "2": "romanization", "head": "", "sc": "Latn" }, "expansion": "kapal", "name": "head" }, { "args": {}, "expansion": "kapal", "name": "ban-rom" } ], "lang": "Balinese", "lang_code": "ban", "pos": "romanization", "senses": [ { "alt_of": [ { "word": "ᬓᬧᬮ᭄" } ], "categories": [ "Balinese entries with incorrect language header", "Balinese non-lemma forms", "Balinese romanizations", "Balinese terms with redundant script codes", "Pages with 13 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "glosses": [ "Romanization of ᬓᬧᬮ᭄" ], "links": [ [ "ᬓᬧᬮ᭄", "ᬓᬧᬮ᭄#Balinese" ] ], "tags": [ "alt-of", "romanization" ] } ], "word": "kapal" } { "categories": [ "Pages with 13 entries", "Pages with entries", "tl:Breads" ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ceb", "2": "noun" }, "expansion": "kapal", "name": "head" } ], "hyphenation": [ "ka‧pal" ], "lang": "Cebuano", "lang_code": "ceb", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Cebuano entries with incorrect language header", "Cebuano lemmas", "Cebuano nouns", "Entries missing English vernacular names of taxa", "Entries using missing taxonomic name (species)", "Pages with 13 entries", "Pages with entries", "ceb:Fish" ], "glosses": [ "the yellow-tailed sergeant major (Abudefduf notatus)" ] } ], "word": "kapal" } { "categories": [ "Pages with 13 entries", "Pages with entries", "tl:Breads" ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "cs", "2": "past active participle" }, "expansion": "kapal", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Czech", "lang_code": "cs", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Czech entries with incorrect language header", "Czech non-lemma forms", "Czech past active participles", "Czech terms with IPA pronunciation", "Pages with 13 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "form_of": [ { "word": "kapat" } ], "glosses": [ "masculine singular past active participle of kapat" ], "links": [ [ "kapat", "kapat#Czech" ] ], "tags": [ "active", "form-of", "masculine", "participle", "past", "singular" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[ˈkapal]" } ], "word": "kapal" } { "categories": [ "Pages with 13 entries", "Pages with entries", "tl:Breads" ], "forms": [ { "form": "kapals", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "kapal (plural kapals)", "name": "en-noun" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "alt_of": [ { "extra": "ship", "word": "kappal" } ], "categories": [ "English countable nouns", "English entries with incorrect language header", "English lemmas", "English nouns", "Pages with 13 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "glosses": [ "Alternative form of kappal (“ship”)" ], "links": [ [ "kappal", "kappal#English" ] ], "tags": [ "alt-of", "alternative" ] } ], "word": "kapal" } { "categories": [ "Indonesian 2-syllable words", "Indonesian entries with incorrect language header", "Indonesian lemmas", "Indonesian nouns", "Indonesian semantic loans from English", "Indonesian terms derived from Classical Malay", "Indonesian terms derived from English", "Indonesian terms derived from Malay", "Indonesian terms derived from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian", "Indonesian terms derived from Tamil", "Indonesian terms inherited from Classical Malay", "Indonesian terms inherited from Malay", "Indonesian terms inherited from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian", "Indonesian terms with IPA pronunciation", "Indonesian terms with redundant script codes", "Pages with 13 entries", "Pages with entries", "Rhymes:Indonesian/apal", "Rhymes:Indonesian/apal/2 syllables", "id:Nautical", "tl:Breads" ], "derived": [ { "word": "kapal api" }, { "word": "kapal barang" }, { "word": "kapal feri" }, { "word": "kapal haji" }, { "word": "kapal kargo" }, { "word": "kapal laut" }, { "word": "kapal motor" }, { "word": "kapal pemburu" }, { "word": "kapal penyeberangan" }, { "word": "kapal penyusur" }, { "word": "kapal perintis" }, { "word": "kapal perusak" }, { "word": "kapal pesiar" }, { "word": "kapal pukat" }, { "word": "kapal selam" }, { "word": "kapal tangki" }, { "word": "kapal tanker" }, { "word": "kapal terbang" }, { "word": "kapal udara" } ], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "id", "2": "ms", "3": "kapal", "t": "ship" }, "expansion": "Malay kapal (“ship”)", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "id", "2": "ms-cla", "3": "kapal", "t": "decked ship" }, "expansion": "Classical Malay kapal (“decked ship”)", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "id", "2": "ta", "3": "கப்பல்", "t": "ship, sailing vessel" }, "expansion": "Tamil கப்பல் (kappal, “ship, sailing vessel”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "id", "2": "en", "3": "ship", "notext": "1", "t": "relationship" }, "expansion": "English ship (“relationship”)", "name": "sl" } ], "etymology_text": "From Malay kapal (“ship”), from Classical Malay kapal (“decked ship”), from Tamil கப்பல் (kappal, “ship, sailing vessel”). In the third sense, a mistranslation of English ship (“relationship”), from relation + -ship (etymologically unrelated to the noun ship).", "forms": [ { "form": "kapal-kapal", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "kapal (plural kapal-kapal)", "name": "id-noun" } ], "hyphenation": [ "ka‧pal" ], "lang": "Indonesian", "lang_code": "id", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "ship (a water-borne vessel generally larger than a boat)" ], "links": [ [ "ship", "ship" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "ship (a vessel which travels through any medium other than across land)" ], "links": [ [ "ship", "ship" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(chiefly in combination) ship (a vessel which travels through any medium other than across land)" ], "tags": [ "in-compounds" ] }, { "categories": [ "Indonesian fandom slang", "Indonesian slang" ], "glosses": [ "ship (a fictional romantic relationship between two characters)" ], "links": [ [ "fandom", "fandom" ], [ "slang", "slang" ], [ "ship", "ship" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(slang, fandom slang) ship (a fictional romantic relationship between two characters)" ], "tags": [ "slang" ], "topics": [ "lifestyle" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈkapal/", "tags": [ "Standard-Indonesian" ] }, { "ipa": "[ˈka.pal]", "tags": [ "Standard-Indonesian" ] }, { "rhymes": "-apal" } ], "word": "kapal" } { "categories": [ "Indonesian 2-syllable words", "Indonesian entries with incorrect language header", "Indonesian lemmas", "Indonesian nouns", "Indonesian terms derived from Malay", "Indonesian terms derived from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian", "Indonesian terms inherited from Malay", "Indonesian terms inherited from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian", "Indonesian terms with IPA pronunciation", "Indonesian terms with redundant script codes", "Pages with 13 entries", "Pages with entries", "Rhymes:Indonesian/apal", "Rhymes:Indonesian/apal/2 syllables", "id:Nautical", "tl:Breads" ], "derived": [ { "word": "kapalan" } ], "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "id", "2": "ms", "3": "kapal", "t": "thickening skin" }, "expansion": "Malay kapal (“thickening skin”)", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "id", "2": "poz-pro", "3": "*kapal", "t": "thick, as a plank" }, "expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *kapal (“thick, as a plank”)", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "tl", "2": "kapal", "t": "thick" }, "expansion": "Tagalog kapal (“thick”)", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From Malay kapal (“thickening skin”), from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *kapal (“thick, as a plank”). Compare to Tagalog kapal (“thick”).", "forms": [ { "form": "kapal-kapal", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "kapal (plural kapal-kapal)", "name": "id-noun" } ], "hyphenation": [ "ka‧pal" ], "lang": "Indonesian", "lang_code": "id", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "thickening skin; lichenification" ], "links": [ [ "thickening", "thickening" ], [ "skin", "skin" ], [ "lichenification", "lichenification" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈkapal/", "tags": [ "Standard-Indonesian" ] }, { "ipa": "[ˈka.pal]", "tags": [ "Standard-Indonesian" ] }, { "rhymes": "-apal" } ], "word": "kapal" } { "categories": [ "Pages with 13 entries", "Pages with entries", "tl:Breads" ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "jv", "2": "romanization", "head": "", "sc": "Latn" }, "expansion": "kapal", "name": "head" }, { "args": {}, "expansion": "kapal", "name": "jv-rom" } ], "lang": "Javanese", "lang_code": "jv", "pos": "romanization", "senses": [ { "alt_of": [ { "word": "ꦏꦥꦭ꧀" } ], "categories": [ "Javanese entries with incorrect language header", "Javanese non-lemma forms", "Javanese romanizations", "Javanese terms with redundant script codes", "Pages with 13 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "glosses": [ "Romanization of ꦏꦥꦭ꧀" ], "links": [ [ "ꦏꦥꦭ꧀", "ꦏꦥꦭ꧀#Javanese" ] ], "tags": [ "alt-of", "romanization" ] } ], "word": "kapal" } { "categories": [ "Pages with 13 entries", "Pages with entries", "tl:Breads" ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sgb", "2": "tl", "3": "kapal" }, "expansion": "Tagalog kapal", "name": "bor" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Tagalog kapal.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sgb", "2": "adjective" }, "expansion": "kapal", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Mag-Anchi Ayta", "lang_code": "sgb", "pos": "adj", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Mag-Anchi Ayta adjectives", "Mag-Anchi Ayta entries with incorrect language header", "Mag-Anchi Ayta lemmas", "Mag-Anchi Ayta terms borrowed from Tagalog", "Mag-Anchi Ayta terms derived from Tagalog", "Mag-Anchi Ayta terms in nonstandard scripts", "Pages with 13 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "glosses": [ "thick" ], "links": [ [ "thick", "thick" ] ] } ], "word": "kapal" } { "categories": [ "Pages with 13 entries", "Pages with entries", "tl:Breads" ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "mdh", "2": "ms", "3": "kapal" }, "expansion": "Borrowed from Malay kapal", "name": "bor+" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Malay kapal.", "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "kapal", "name": "mdh-noun" } ], "hyphenation": [ "ka‧pal" ], "lang": "Maguindanao", "lang_code": "mdh", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Maguindanao entries with incorrect language header", "Maguindanao lemmas", "Maguindanao nouns", "Maguindanao terms borrowed from Malay", "Maguindanao terms derived from Malay", "Maguindanao terms with IPA pronunciation", "Maguindanao terms without Jawi script", "Pages with 13 entries", "Pages with entries", "Rhymes:Maguindanao/apal", "Rhymes:Maguindanao/apal/2 syllables" ], "glosses": [ "ship" ], "links": [ [ "ship", "ship" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈkapal/", "note": "Standard Maguindanaon" }, { "ipa": "[ˈka.pʌɭ]", "note": "Standard Maguindanaon" }, { "rhymes": "-apal" } ], "word": "kapal" } { "categories": [ "Malay entries with incorrect language header", "Malay lemmas", "Malay nouns", "Malay terms borrowed from Tamil", "Malay terms derived from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian", "Malay terms derived from Tamil", "Malay terms inherited from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian", "Pages with 13 entries", "Pages with entries", "Rhymes:Malay/al", "Rhymes:Malay/al/2 syllables", "Rhymes:Malay/pal", "ms:Nautical", "tl:Breads" ], "derived": [ { "word": "kapal angkasa" }, { "word": "kapal api" }, { "word": "kapal asap" }, { "word": "kapal barang" }, { "word": "kapal belangkas" }, { "word": "kapal calu" }, { "word": "kapal dagang" }, { "word": "kapal niaga" }, { "word": "kapal feri" }, { "word": "kapal haji" }, { "word": "kapal induk" }, { "word": "kapal kargo" }, { "word": "kapal keruk" }, { "word": "kapal kontena" }, { "word": "kapal korek" }, { "word": "kapal laut" }, { "word": "kapal layar" }, { "word": "kapal motor" }, { "word": "kapal pandu" }, { "word": "kapal pemair" }, { "word": "kapal pembinasa" }, { "word": "kapal pemburu" }, { "word": "kapal pemecah ais" }, { "word": "kapal pendarat" }, { "word": "kapal penempur" }, { "word": "kapal pengangkut" }, { "word": "kapal pengantar" }, { "word": "kapal pengiring" }, { "word": "kapal pengawal" }, { "word": "kapal penjelajah" }, { "word": "kapal penumpang" }, { "word": "kapal penyapu periup api" }, { "word": "kapal penyeberangan" }, { "word": "kapal penyusur" }, { "word": "kapal perang" }, { "word": "kapal perintis" }, { "word": "kapal peronda" }, { "word": "kapal perosak" }, { "word": "kapal pesiar" }, { "word": "kapal pesiaran" }, { "word": "kapal pukat" }, { "word": "kapal roda lambung" }, { "word": "kapal selam" }, { "word": "kapal stim" }, { "word": "kapal wap" }, { "word": "kapal tangki" }, { "word": "kapal terbang" }, { "word": "kapal torpedo" }, { "word": "kapal udara" } ], "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "abs", "2": "kapal" }, "expansion": "Ambonese Malay: kapal", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Ambonese Malay: kapal" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "id", "2": "kapal" }, "expansion": "Indonesian: kapal", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Indonesian: kapal" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ban", "2": "ᬓᬧᬮ᭄", "bor": "1", "tr": "kapal" }, "expansion": "→ Balinese: ᬓᬧᬮ᭄ (kapal)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Balinese: ᬓᬧᬮ᭄ (kapal)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "aol", "2": "kapal", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Alor: kapal", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Alor: kapal" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ban", "2": "ᬓᬧᬮ᭄", "bor": "1", "tr": "kapal" }, "expansion": "→ Balinese: ᬓᬧᬮ᭄ (kapal)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Balinese: ᬓᬧᬮ᭄ (kapal)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "bug", "2": "ᨀᨄᨒ", "bor": "1", "tr": "kappala'" }, "expansion": "→ Buginese: ᨀᨄᨒ (kappala')", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Buginese: ᨀᨄᨒ (kappala')" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "zh", "2": "甲板", "bor": "1", "t": "", "tr": "" }, "expansion": "→ Chinese: 甲板 (jiǎbǎn)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Chinese: 甲板 (jiǎbǎn)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "kappal", "alts": "1", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ English: kappal, capel, kapal", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ English: kappal, capel, kapal" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "jv", "2": "ꦏꦥꦭ꧀", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Javanese: ꦏꦥꦭ꧀ (kapal)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Javanese: ꦏꦥꦭ꧀ (kapal)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "km", "2": "កប៉ាល់", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Khmer: កប៉ាល់ (kaʼpal)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Khmer: កប៉ាល់ (kaʼpal)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "mdh", "2": "kapal", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Maguindanao: kapal", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Maguindanao: kapal" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "mrw", "2": "kapal", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Maranao: kapal", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Maranao: kapal" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "su", "2": "ᮊᮕᮜ᮪", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Sundanese: ᮊᮕᮜ᮪ (kapal)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Sundanese: ᮊᮕᮜ᮪ (kapal)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "tbl", "2": "kafal", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Tboli: kafal", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Tboli: kafal" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "tsg", "2": "kappal", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Tausug: kappal", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Tausug: kappal" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "th", "2": "กำปั่น", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Thai: กำปั่น (gam-bpàn)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Thai: กำปั่น (gam-bpàn)" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "lo", "2": "ກຳປັ່ນ", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Lao: ກຳປັ່ນ (kam pan)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Lao: ກຳປັ່ນ (kam pan)" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "km", "2": "កងព័ន្ធ", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Khmer: កងព័ន្ធ (kɑɑngpŏənthɔɔ)", "name": "desc" }, { "args": { "1": "possibly" }, "expansion": "(possibly)", "name": "q" } ], "text": "→ Khmer: កងព័ន្ធ (kɑɑngpŏənthɔɔ) (possibly)" } ], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ms", "2": "ta", "3": "கப்பல்", "t": "ship, sailing vessel" }, "expansion": "Tamil கப்பல் (kappal, “ship, sailing vessel”)", "name": "bor" } ], "etymology_text": "From Tamil கப்பல் (kappal, “ship, sailing vessel”).", "forms": [ { "form": "کاڤل", "tags": [ "Jawi" ] }, { "form": "kapal-kapal", "tags": [ "plural" ] }, { "form": "kapalku", "tags": [ "first-person", "informal", "possessive" ] }, { "form": "kapalmu", "tags": [ "possessive", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "kapalnya", "tags": [ "possessive", "third-person" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "j": "کاڤل" }, "expansion": "kapal (Jawi spelling کاڤل, plural kapal-kapal, informal 1st possessive kapalku, 2nd possessive kapalmu, 3rd possessive kapalnya)", "name": "ms-noun" } ], "hyphenation": [ "ka‧pal" ], "lang": "Malay", "lang_code": "ms", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Malay terms with usage examples" ], "examples": [ { "english": "saying about two lovers fighting in rivalry over a girl (lit. 'a ship with two captains')", "text": "Kapal satu, nakhoda dua", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "A large water vessel; a ship." ], "links": [ [ "water", "water" ], [ "vessel", "vessel" ], [ "ship", "ship" ] ] }, { "categories": [ "Malay terms with usage examples" ], "glosses": [ "A large water vessel; a ship.", "Any vessel travelling through any medium other than across land, such as an airship or spaceship." ], "links": [ [ "water", "water" ], [ "vessel", "vessel" ], [ "ship", "ship" ], [ "airship", "airship" ], [ "spaceship", "spaceship" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "A large water vessel; a ship.", "(chiefly in combination) Any vessel travelling through any medium other than across land, such as an airship or spaceship." ], "tags": [ "in-compounds" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[ka.pal]" }, { "rhymes": "-pal" }, { "rhymes": "-al" } ], "word": "kapal" } { "categories": [ "Malay entries with incorrect language header", "Malay lemmas", "Malay nouns", "Malay terms derived from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian", "Malay terms inherited from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian", "Pages with 13 entries", "Pages with entries", "Rhymes:Malay/al", "Rhymes:Malay/al/2 syllables", "Rhymes:Malay/pal", "ms:Nautical", "tl:Breads" ], "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ms", "2": "poz-pro", "3": "*kapal", "t": "thick, as a plank" }, "expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *kapal (“thick, as a plank”)", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "tl", "2": "kapal", "t": "thick" }, "expansion": "Tagalog kapal (“thick”)", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *kapal (“thick, as a plank”). Compare to Tagalog kapal (“thick”).", "forms": [ { "form": "kapal-kapal", "tags": [ "plural" ] }, { "form": "kapalku", "tags": [ "first-person", "informal", "possessive" ] }, { "form": "kapalmu", "tags": [ "possessive", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "kapalnya", "tags": [ "possessive", "third-person" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "kapal (plural kapal-kapal, informal 1st possessive kapalku, 2nd possessive kapalmu, 3rd possessive kapalnya)", "name": "ms-noun" } ], "hyphenation": [ "ka‧pal" ], "lang": "Malay", "lang_code": "ms", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "Thickening skin; lichenification." ], "links": [ [ "Thickening", "thickening" ], [ "skin", "skin" ], [ "lichenification", "lichenification" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[ka.pal]" }, { "rhymes": "-pal" }, { "rhymes": "-al" } ], "word": "kapal" } { "categories": [ "Maranao entries with incorrect language header", "Maranao lemmas", "Maranao nouns", "Maranao terms borrowed from Malay", "Maranao terms derived from Malay", "Maranao terms without batang Arab script", "Pages with 13 entries", "Pages with entries", "tl:Breads" ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "mrw", "2": "ms", "3": "kapal" }, "expansion": "Borrowed from Malay kapal", "name": "bor+" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Malay kapal", "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "kapal", "name": "mrw-noun" } ], "lang": "Maranao", "lang_code": "mrw", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "ship" ], "links": [ [ "ship", "ship" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "bapor" }, { "word": "barko" }, { "word": "mospil" } ] }, { "glosses": [ "boat" ], "links": [ [ "boat", "boat" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "biday" } ] }, { "glosses": [ "vessel" ], "links": [ [ "vessel", "vessel" ] ] } ], "word": "kapal" } { "categories": [ "Pages with 13 entries", "Pages with entries", "Tagalog entries with incorrect language header", "Tagalog lemmas", "Tagalog nouns", "Tagalog terms borrowed from Malay", "Tagalog terms derived from Malay", "Tagalog terms derived from Proto-Austronesian", "Tagalog terms derived from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian", "Tagalog terms derived from Sanskrit", "Tagalog terms inherited from Proto-Austronesian", "Tagalog terms inherited from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian", "Tagalog terms with Baybayin script", "Tagalog terms with missing Baybayin script entries", "Tagalog terms without pronunciation template", "tl:Breads" ], "derived": [ { "word": "kakapalan" }, { "word": "kapal ng mukha" }, { "word": "kapalan" }, { "word": "kumapal" }, { "word": "magpakapal" }, { "word": "makapal" }, { "word": "pagkapal" }, { "word": "pakapalin" }, { "word": "pampakapal" } ], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "tl", "2": "poz-pro", "3": "*kapal" }, "expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *kapal", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "tl", "2": "map-pro", "3": "*kaS(ə)pal" }, "expansion": "Proto-Austronesian *kaS(ə)pal", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "id", "2": "kapal", "3": "", "4": "thickening skin" }, "expansion": "Indonesian kapal (“thickening skin”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "ms", "2": "kapal", "3": "", "4": "thickening skin" }, "expansion": "Malay kapal (“thickening skin”)", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From Western Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *kapal or Proto-Austronesian *kaS(ə)pal. Compare Indonesian kapal (“thickening skin”) and Malay kapal (“thickening skin”).", "forms": [ { "form": "kapál", "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "ᜃᜉᜎ᜔", "tags": [ "Baybayin" ] }, { "form": "capal", "tags": [ "alternative" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "kapál", "b": "+" }, "expansion": "kapál (Baybayin spelling ᜃᜉᜎ᜔)", "name": "tl-noun" } ], "lang": "Tagalog", "lang_code": "tl", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "thickness" ], "links": [ [ "thickness", "thickness" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "multitude; numerousness" ], "links": [ [ "multitude", "multitude" ], [ "numerousness", "numerousness" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "dami" }, { "word": "tambak" }, { "word": "sagana" }, { "word": "damulas" }, { "word": "katerba" } ] }, { "alt_of": [ { "word": "kapal ng mukha" } ], "categories": [ "Tagalog colloquialisms", "Tagalog derogatory terms", "Tagalog ellipses", "Tagalog terms with usage examples" ], "examples": [ { "english": "The shamelessness of that animal!", "text": "Ang kapal talaga ng hayop na yun!", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "Ellipsis of kapal ng mukha." ], "links": [ [ "derogatory", "derogatory" ], [ "kapal ng mukha", "kapal ng mukha#Tagalog" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(colloquial, derogatory) Ellipsis of kapal ng mukha." ], "tags": [ "abbreviation", "alt-of", "colloquial", "derogatory", "ellipsis" ] } ], "word": "kapal" } { "categories": [ "Pages with 13 entries", "Pages with entries", "Tagalog entries with incorrect language header", "Tagalog lemmas", "Tagalog nouns", "Tagalog terms borrowed from Malay", "Tagalog terms derived from Malay", "Tagalog terms derived from Sanskrit", "Tagalog terms with Baybayin script", "Tagalog terms with missing Baybayin script entries", "Tagalog terms without pronunciation template", "tl:Breads" ], "derived": [ { "word": "ikapal" }, { "word": "ipakapal" }, { "word": "kapalin" }, { "word": "kumapal" }, { "word": "Maykapal" } ], "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "tl", "2": "ms", "3": "kepala", "4": "", "5": "head, source (metaphorical)" }, "expansion": "Malay kepala (“head, source (metaphorical)”)", "name": "bor" }, { "args": { "1": "tl", "2": "sa", "3": "कपाल", "4": "", "5": "head" }, "expansion": "Sanskrit कपाल (kapāla, “head”)", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "Unknown. Possibly related to etymology 1 or an apocope from Malay kepala (“head, source (metaphorical)”), from Sanskrit कपाल (kapāla, “head”).", "forms": [ { "form": "kapál", "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "ᜃᜉᜎ᜔", "tags": [ "Baybayin" ] }, { "form": "capal", "tags": [ "alternative" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "kapál", "b": "+" }, "expansion": "kapál (Baybayin spelling ᜃᜉᜎ᜔)", "name": "tl-noun" } ], "lang": "Tagalog", "lang_code": "tl", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "figure; creation" ], "links": [ [ "figure", "figure" ], [ "creation", "creation" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "likha" }, { "word": "lalang" }, { "word": "gawa" } ] }, { "categories": [ "Tagalog terms with usage examples" ], "examples": [ { "english": "cake of bread", "text": "kapal na tinapay", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "cake out of bread; tart" ], "links": [ [ "cake", "cake" ], [ "bread", "bread" ], [ "tart", "tart" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "keyk" } ] }, { "categories": [ "Tagalog terms with usage examples" ], "examples": [ { "english": "lump of wax", "text": "kapal na pagkit", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "lump made of wax" ], "links": [ [ "lump", "lump" ], [ "wax", "wax" ] ] } ], "word": "kapal" }
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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-03-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-03-02 using wiktextract (db0bec0 and 633533e). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
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