See kapal in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "kapal api"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "kapal barang"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "kapal feri"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "kapal haji"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "kapal kargo"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "kapal laut"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "kapal motor"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "kapal pemburu"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "kapal penyeberangan"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "kapal penyusur"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "kapal perintis"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "kapal perusak"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "kapal pesiar"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "kapal pukat"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "kapal selam"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "kapal tangki"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "kapal tanker"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "kapal terbang"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "kapal udara"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "ms",
"3": "kapal",
"t": "ship"
},
"expansion": "Malay kapal (“ship”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "ms-cla",
"3": "kapal",
"t": "decked ship"
},
"expansion": "Classical Malay kapal (“decked ship”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "ta",
"3": "கப்பல்",
"t": "ship, sailing vessel"
},
"expansion": "Tamil கப்பல் (kappal, “ship, sailing vessel”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "en",
"3": "ship",
"notext": "1",
"t": "relationship"
},
"expansion": "English ship (“relationship”)",
"name": "sl"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Malay kapal (“ship”), from Classical Malay kapal (“decked ship”), from Tamil கப்பல் (kappal, “ship, sailing vessel”). In the third sense, a mistranslation of English ship (“relationship”), from relation + -ship (etymologically unrelated to the noun ship).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "kapal-kapal",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "kapal (plural kapal-kapal)",
"name": "id-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"ka‧pal"
],
"lang": "Indonesian",
"lang_code": "id",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "31 30 27 12",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "id",
"name": "Nautical",
"orig": "id:Nautical",
"parents": [
"Transport",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"ship (a water-borne vessel generally larger than a boat)"
],
"id": "en-kapal-id-noun-evGs0s02",
"links": [
[
"ship",
"ship"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "31 30 27 12",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "id",
"name": "Nautical",
"orig": "id:Nautical",
"parents": [
"Transport",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"ship (a vessel which travels through any medium other than across land)"
],
"id": "en-kapal-id-noun-pg-QxWJQ",
"links": [
[
"ship",
"ship"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(chiefly in combination) ship (a vessel which travels through any medium other than across land)"
],
"tags": [
"in-compounds"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "31 30 27 12",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "id",
"name": "Nautical",
"orig": "id:Nautical",
"parents": [
"Transport",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"ship (a fictional romantic relationship between two characters)"
],
"id": "en-kapal-id-noun-qZJRXTEs",
"links": [
[
"fandom",
"fandom"
],
[
"slang",
"slang"
],
[
"ship",
"ship"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(slang, fandom slang) ship (a fictional romantic relationship between two characters)"
],
"tags": [
"slang"
],
"topics": [
"lifestyle"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈkapal/",
"tags": [
"Standard-Indonesian"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈka.pal]",
"tags": [
"Standard-Indonesian"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-apal"
}
],
"word": "kapal"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "ms",
"3": "kapal",
"t": "thickening skin"
},
"expansion": "Malay kapal (“thickening skin”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "poz-pro",
"3": "*kapal",
"t": "thick, as a plank"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *kapal (“thick, as a plank”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tl",
"2": "kapal",
"t": "thick"
},
"expansion": "Tagalog kapal (“thick”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Malay kapal (“thickening skin”), from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *kapal (“thick, as a plank”). Compare to Tagalog kapal (“thick”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "kapal-kapal",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "kapal (plural kapal-kapal)",
"name": "id-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"ka‧pal"
],
"lang": "Indonesian",
"lang_code": "id",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "22 17 21 41",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Indonesian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "15 23 19 43",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Indonesian terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "31 30 27 12",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "id",
"name": "Nautical",
"orig": "id:Nautical",
"parents": [
"Transport",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "kapalan"
}
],
"glosses": [
"thickening skin; lichenification"
],
"id": "en-kapal-id-noun--Y0BSuWF",
"links": [
[
"thickening",
"thickening"
],
[
"skin",
"skin"
],
[
"lichenification",
"lichenification"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈkapal/",
"tags": [
"Standard-Indonesian"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈka.pal]",
"tags": [
"Standard-Indonesian"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-apal"
}
],
"word": "kapal"
}
{
"categories": [
"Indonesian 2-syllable words",
"Indonesian entries with incorrect language header",
"Indonesian lemmas",
"Indonesian nouns",
"Indonesian semantic loans from English",
"Indonesian terms derived from Classical Malay",
"Indonesian terms derived from English",
"Indonesian terms derived from Malay",
"Indonesian terms derived from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian",
"Indonesian terms derived from Tamil",
"Indonesian terms inherited from Classical Malay",
"Indonesian terms inherited from Malay",
"Indonesian terms inherited from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian",
"Indonesian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Indonesian terms with redundant script codes",
"Pages with 13 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Indonesian/apal",
"Rhymes:Indonesian/apal/2 syllables",
"id:Nautical",
"tl:Breads"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "kapal api"
},
{
"word": "kapal barang"
},
{
"word": "kapal feri"
},
{
"word": "kapal haji"
},
{
"word": "kapal kargo"
},
{
"word": "kapal laut"
},
{
"word": "kapal motor"
},
{
"word": "kapal pemburu"
},
{
"word": "kapal penyeberangan"
},
{
"word": "kapal penyusur"
},
{
"word": "kapal perintis"
},
{
"word": "kapal perusak"
},
{
"word": "kapal pesiar"
},
{
"word": "kapal pukat"
},
{
"word": "kapal selam"
},
{
"word": "kapal tangki"
},
{
"word": "kapal tanker"
},
{
"word": "kapal terbang"
},
{
"word": "kapal udara"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "ms",
"3": "kapal",
"t": "ship"
},
"expansion": "Malay kapal (“ship”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "ms-cla",
"3": "kapal",
"t": "decked ship"
},
"expansion": "Classical Malay kapal (“decked ship”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "ta",
"3": "கப்பல்",
"t": "ship, sailing vessel"
},
"expansion": "Tamil கப்பல் (kappal, “ship, sailing vessel”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "en",
"3": "ship",
"notext": "1",
"t": "relationship"
},
"expansion": "English ship (“relationship”)",
"name": "sl"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Malay kapal (“ship”), from Classical Malay kapal (“decked ship”), from Tamil கப்பல் (kappal, “ship, sailing vessel”). In the third sense, a mistranslation of English ship (“relationship”), from relation + -ship (etymologically unrelated to the noun ship).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "kapal-kapal",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "kapal (plural kapal-kapal)",
"name": "id-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"ka‧pal"
],
"lang": "Indonesian",
"lang_code": "id",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"ship (a water-borne vessel generally larger than a boat)"
],
"links": [
[
"ship",
"ship"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"ship (a vessel which travels through any medium other than across land)"
],
"links": [
[
"ship",
"ship"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(chiefly in combination) ship (a vessel which travels through any medium other than across land)"
],
"tags": [
"in-compounds"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Indonesian fandom slang",
"Indonesian slang"
],
"glosses": [
"ship (a fictional romantic relationship between two characters)"
],
"links": [
[
"fandom",
"fandom"
],
[
"slang",
"slang"
],
[
"ship",
"ship"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(slang, fandom slang) ship (a fictional romantic relationship between two characters)"
],
"tags": [
"slang"
],
"topics": [
"lifestyle"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈkapal/",
"tags": [
"Standard-Indonesian"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈka.pal]",
"tags": [
"Standard-Indonesian"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-apal"
}
],
"word": "kapal"
}
{
"categories": [
"Indonesian 2-syllable words",
"Indonesian entries with incorrect language header",
"Indonesian lemmas",
"Indonesian nouns",
"Indonesian terms derived from Malay",
"Indonesian terms derived from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian",
"Indonesian terms inherited from Malay",
"Indonesian terms inherited from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian",
"Indonesian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Indonesian terms with redundant script codes",
"Pages with 13 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Indonesian/apal",
"Rhymes:Indonesian/apal/2 syllables",
"id:Nautical",
"tl:Breads"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "kapalan"
}
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "ms",
"3": "kapal",
"t": "thickening skin"
},
"expansion": "Malay kapal (“thickening skin”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "poz-pro",
"3": "*kapal",
"t": "thick, as a plank"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *kapal (“thick, as a plank”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tl",
"2": "kapal",
"t": "thick"
},
"expansion": "Tagalog kapal (“thick”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Malay kapal (“thickening skin”), from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *kapal (“thick, as a plank”). Compare to Tagalog kapal (“thick”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "kapal-kapal",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "kapal (plural kapal-kapal)",
"name": "id-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"ka‧pal"
],
"lang": "Indonesian",
"lang_code": "id",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"thickening skin; lichenification"
],
"links": [
[
"thickening",
"thickening"
],
[
"skin",
"skin"
],
[
"lichenification",
"lichenification"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈkapal/",
"tags": [
"Standard-Indonesian"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈka.pal]",
"tags": [
"Standard-Indonesian"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-apal"
}
],
"word": "kapal"
}
Download raw JSONL data for kapal meaning in Indonesian (5.1kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Indonesian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-03-23 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-03-21 using wiktextract (fef8596 and 633533e). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.