See kamen on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for kamen meaning in All languages combined (15.4kB)
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cs",
"2": "noun form",
"g": "n"
},
"expansion": "kamen n",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Czech",
"lang_code": "cs",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Czech entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "kamna"
}
],
"glosses": [
"genitive plural of kamna"
],
"id": "en-kamen-cs-noun-lr3SiEQM",
"links": [
[
"kamna",
"kamna#Czech"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"genitive",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈkamɛn]"
}
],
"word": "kamen"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "kamen",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "German entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "kommen"
}
],
"glosses": [
"first/third-person plural preterite of kommen"
],
"id": "en-kamen-de-verb-VLbziZSK",
"links": [
[
"kommen",
"kommen#German"
]
],
"tags": [
"first-person",
"form-of",
"plural",
"preterite",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "De-kamen.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/ff/De-kamen.ogg/De-kamen.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/ff/De-kamen.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"word": "kamen"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "romanization",
"head": "",
"sc": "Latn"
},
"expansion": "kamen",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "romanization",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "かめん"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese romanizations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant manual script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Rōmaji transcription of かめん"
],
"id": "en-kamen-ja-romanization-dDjWHrk7",
"links": [
[
"Rōmaji",
"romaji"
],
[
"かめん",
"かめん#Japanese"
]
],
"tags": [
"Rōmaji",
"alt-of",
"romanization"
]
}
],
"word": "kamen"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kyj",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "kamen",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Karao",
"lang_code": "kyj",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Karao entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"sleeping mat"
],
"id": "en-kamen-kyj-noun-slHBA-98",
"links": [
[
"sleeping",
"sleeping"
],
[
"mat",
"mat"
]
]
}
],
"word": "kamen"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "achterankamen"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "ankamen"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "bikamen"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "foortkamen"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "gegenkamen"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "in de Bredullje kamen"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "in de Mööt kamen"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "in de Raasch kamen"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "inkamen"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "mitkamen"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "nakamen"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "op de Welt kamen"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "opkamen"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "tokamen"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "topass kamen"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "torechtkamen"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "torüchkamen"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "twüschenkamen"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "utkamen"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "vörbikamen"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "vörkamen"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "wegkamen"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "överkamen"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "üm't Leven kamen"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "ümkamen"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nds",
"2": "gml",
"3": "kōmen"
},
"expansion": "Middle Low German kōmen",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nds",
"2": "osx",
"3": "kuman"
},
"expansion": "Old Saxon kuman",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nds",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*kweman"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *kweman",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nds",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*kwemaną"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *kwemaną",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nds",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*gʷem-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *gʷem-",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "komen"
},
"expansion": "Dutch komen",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "kommen"
},
"expansion": "German kommen",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fy",
"2": "komme"
},
"expansion": "West Frisian komme",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "come"
},
"expansion": "English come",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "komme"
},
"expansion": "Danish komme",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Low German kōmen, from Old Saxon kuman, from Proto-West Germanic *kweman, from Proto-Germanic *kwemaną, from Proto-Indo-European *gʷem-.\nCompare Dutch komen, German kommen, West Frisian komme, English come, Danish komme.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "kümmt",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "keem",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "kamen",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "wesen",
"tags": [
"auxiliary"
]
},
{
"form": "strong",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "nds-conj-st",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "4 strong verb",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "kamen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "kaam",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "keem",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"preterite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kümms",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kümmst",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "keems",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"preterite",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "keemst",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"preterite",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kümm",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "kümmt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "keem",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"preterite",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "kaamt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "kaamen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "kemen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"preterite"
]
},
{
"form": "kaam",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kamen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "kamen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ekamen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "gekamen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nds",
"10": "wesen",
"2": "verb",
"3": "third-person singular simple present",
"4": "kümmt",
"5": "past",
"6": "keem",
"7": "past participle",
"8": "kamen",
"9": "auxiliary verb"
},
"expansion": "kamen (third-person singular simple present kümmt, past keem, past participle kamen, auxiliary verb wesen)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kaam",
"2": "kümm",
"3": "keem",
"4": "kem",
"5": "kam",
"class": "4"
},
"name": "nds-conj-st"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "kaam",
"10": "kaamt",
"11": "kamen",
"12": "(e)kamen, gekamen",
"2": "kümms(t)",
"3": "kümm(t)",
"4": "kaamt, kaamen",
"5": "keem",
"6": "keems(t)",
"7": "keem",
"8": "kemen",
"9": "kaam",
"head": "kamen (class 4 strong verb)"
},
"name": "nds-conj-table"
}
],
"lang": "Low German",
"lang_code": "nds",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "53 21 26",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Low German entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to come"
],
"id": "en-kamen-nds-verb-InxwJN6G",
"links": [
[
"come",
"come"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Why does everything always fall downwards? — That happens because of gravity.",
"text": "Worüm fallt allens alltiet hendaal? — Dat kümmt vunwegen de Swoorkraft.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "How come?",
"text": "Woans kümmt?",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to happen, to arise, to come to be, to be caused"
],
"id": "en-kamen-nds-verb-LvQ3rMiv",
"links": [
[
"happen",
"happen"
],
[
"arise",
"arise"
],
[
"cause",
"cause"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Aw, come on, it won’t be so bad.",
"text": "Ach kümm, dat will al nich so slimm warrn.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "Come on, just set the table [already].",
"text": "Kaamt, deckt doch schöön mal de Disch.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to come on; to cooperate; to join"
],
"id": "en-kamen-nds-verb-T6kaQgNZ",
"links": [
[
"come on",
"come on"
],
[
"cooperate",
"cooperate"
],
[
"join",
"join"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive) to come on; to cooperate; to join"
],
"tags": [
"intransitive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈkɒːmən/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Westphalian"
],
"word": "kuemen"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "koamen"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "kuamen"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"english": "New Saxon Spelling",
"word": "kummen"
}
],
"word": "kamen"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "kam",
"3": "en"
},
"expansion": "kam + -en",
"name": "suffix"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*kamy"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *kamy",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Morphologically kam + -en, from the oblique stem of Proto-Slavic *kamy.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "kȁmēn",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "ка̏ме̄н",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sh-decl-noun\n",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "kamen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kameni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kamena",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kamena",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kamenu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kamenima",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kamen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kamene",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kamene",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "kameni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "kamenu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kamenima",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kamenom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kamenima",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "m",
"head": "kȁmēn"
},
"expansion": "kȁmēn m (Cyrillic spelling ка̏ме̄н)",
"name": "sh-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"ka‧men"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kamen",
"10": "kameni",
"11": "kamenu",
"12": "kamenima",
"13": "kamenom",
"14": "kamenima",
"2": "kameni",
"3": "kamena",
"4": "kamena",
"5": "kamenu",
"6": "kamenima",
"7": "kamen",
"8": "kamene",
"9": "kamene"
},
"name": "sh-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"lang_code": "sh",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Serbo-Croatian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Serbo-Croatian terms suffixed with -en",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "sh",
"name": "Rocks",
"orig": "sh:Rocks",
"parents": [
"Geology",
"Natural materials",
"Earth sciences",
"Materials",
"Nature",
"Sciences",
"Manufacturing",
"All topics",
"Human activity",
"Fundamental",
"Human behaviour",
"Human"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"stone"
],
"id": "en-kamen-sh-noun-3D1Q2o2s",
"links": [
[
"stone",
"stone"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"tags": [
"obsolete"
],
"word": "kami"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/kâmeːn/"
}
],
"word": "kamen"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sl",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*kamy"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *kamy",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Slavic *kamy.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "kámən",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"inanimate",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sl-decl-noun-m",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "The diacritics used in this section of the entry are non-tonal. If you are a native tonal speaker",
"source": "inflection"
},
{
"form": "please help by adding the tonal marks.",
"source": "inflection"
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sl-decl-noun-m",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "o-stem",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "hard o-stem",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "kámen",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kámna",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "kámni",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kámna",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kámnov",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "kámnov",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kámnu",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kámnoma",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "kámnom",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kámen",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kámna",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "kámne",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kámnu",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kámnih",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "kámnih",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kámnom",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kámnoma",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "kámni",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kámən",
"2": "m-in"
},
"expansion": "kámən m inan",
"name": "sl-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kámn"
},
"name": "sl-decl-noun-m"
}
],
"lang": "Slovene",
"lang_code": "sl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Slovene entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "sl",
"name": "Rocks",
"orig": "sl:Rocks",
"parents": [
"Geology",
"Natural materials",
"Earth sciences",
"Materials",
"Nature",
"Sciences",
"Manufacturing",
"All topics",
"Human activity",
"Fundamental",
"Human behaviour",
"Human"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"stone"
],
"id": "en-kamen-sl-noun-3D1Q2o2s",
"links": [
[
"stone",
"stone"
]
],
"wikipedia": [
"sl:kamen"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/kàːmən/"
}
],
"word": "kamen"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cs",
"2": "noun form",
"g": "n"
},
"expansion": "kamen n",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Czech",
"lang_code": "cs",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Czech entries with incorrect language header",
"Czech non-lemma forms",
"Czech noun forms",
"Czech terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "kamna"
}
],
"glosses": [
"genitive plural of kamna"
],
"links": [
[
"kamna",
"kamna#Czech"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"genitive",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈkamɛn]"
}
],
"word": "kamen"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "kamen",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"German entries with incorrect language header",
"German non-lemma forms",
"German terms with audio links",
"German verb forms"
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "kommen"
}
],
"glosses": [
"first/third-person plural preterite of kommen"
],
"links": [
[
"kommen",
"kommen#German"
]
],
"tags": [
"first-person",
"form-of",
"plural",
"preterite",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "De-kamen.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/ff/De-kamen.ogg/De-kamen.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/ff/De-kamen.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"word": "kamen"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "romanization",
"head": "",
"sc": "Latn"
},
"expansion": "kamen",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "romanization",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "かめん"
}
],
"categories": [
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese non-lemma forms",
"Japanese romanizations",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant manual script codes"
],
"glosses": [
"Rōmaji transcription of かめん"
],
"links": [
[
"Rōmaji",
"romaji"
],
[
"かめん",
"かめん#Japanese"
]
],
"tags": [
"Rōmaji",
"alt-of",
"romanization"
]
}
],
"word": "kamen"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kyj",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "kamen",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Karao",
"lang_code": "kyj",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Karao entries with incorrect language header",
"Karao lemmas",
"Karao nouns"
],
"glosses": [
"sleeping mat"
],
"links": [
[
"sleeping",
"sleeping"
],
[
"mat",
"mat"
]
]
}
],
"word": "kamen"
}
{
"categories": [
"Low German class 4 strong verbs",
"Low German entries with incorrect language header",
"Low German lemmas",
"Low German terms derived from Middle Low German",
"Low German terms derived from Old Saxon",
"Low German terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Low German terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Low German terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
"Low German terms inherited from Middle Low German",
"Low German terms inherited from Old Saxon",
"Low German terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"Low German terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
"Low German terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Low German verbs"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "achterankamen"
},
{
"word": "ankamen"
},
{
"word": "bikamen"
},
{
"word": "foortkamen"
},
{
"word": "gegenkamen"
},
{
"word": "in de Bredullje kamen"
},
{
"word": "in de Mööt kamen"
},
{
"word": "in de Raasch kamen"
},
{
"word": "inkamen"
},
{
"word": "mitkamen"
},
{
"word": "nakamen"
},
{
"word": "op de Welt kamen"
},
{
"word": "opkamen"
},
{
"word": "tokamen"
},
{
"word": "topass kamen"
},
{
"word": "torechtkamen"
},
{
"word": "torüchkamen"
},
{
"word": "twüschenkamen"
},
{
"word": "utkamen"
},
{
"word": "vörbikamen"
},
{
"word": "vörkamen"
},
{
"word": "wegkamen"
},
{
"word": "överkamen"
},
{
"word": "üm't Leven kamen"
},
{
"word": "ümkamen"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nds",
"2": "gml",
"3": "kōmen"
},
"expansion": "Middle Low German kōmen",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nds",
"2": "osx",
"3": "kuman"
},
"expansion": "Old Saxon kuman",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nds",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*kweman"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *kweman",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nds",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*kwemaną"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *kwemaną",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nds",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*gʷem-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *gʷem-",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "komen"
},
"expansion": "Dutch komen",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "kommen"
},
"expansion": "German kommen",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fy",
"2": "komme"
},
"expansion": "West Frisian komme",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "come"
},
"expansion": "English come",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "komme"
},
"expansion": "Danish komme",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Low German kōmen, from Old Saxon kuman, from Proto-West Germanic *kweman, from Proto-Germanic *kwemaną, from Proto-Indo-European *gʷem-.\nCompare Dutch komen, German kommen, West Frisian komme, English come, Danish komme.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "kümmt",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "keem",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "kamen",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "wesen",
"tags": [
"auxiliary"
]
},
{
"form": "strong",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "nds-conj-st",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "4 strong verb",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "kamen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "kaam",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "keem",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"preterite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kümms",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kümmst",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "keems",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"preterite",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "keemst",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"preterite",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kümm",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "kümmt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "keem",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"preterite",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "kaamt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "kaamen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "kemen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"preterite"
]
},
{
"form": "kaam",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kamen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "kamen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ekamen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "gekamen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nds",
"10": "wesen",
"2": "verb",
"3": "third-person singular simple present",
"4": "kümmt",
"5": "past",
"6": "keem",
"7": "past participle",
"8": "kamen",
"9": "auxiliary verb"
},
"expansion": "kamen (third-person singular simple present kümmt, past keem, past participle kamen, auxiliary verb wesen)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kaam",
"2": "kümm",
"3": "keem",
"4": "kem",
"5": "kam",
"class": "4"
},
"name": "nds-conj-st"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "kaam",
"10": "kaamt",
"11": "kamen",
"12": "(e)kamen, gekamen",
"2": "kümms(t)",
"3": "kümm(t)",
"4": "kaamt, kaamen",
"5": "keem",
"6": "keems(t)",
"7": "keem",
"8": "kemen",
"9": "kaam",
"head": "kamen (class 4 strong verb)"
},
"name": "nds-conj-table"
}
],
"lang": "Low German",
"lang_code": "nds",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"to come"
],
"links": [
[
"come",
"come"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Low German terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Why does everything always fall downwards? — That happens because of gravity.",
"text": "Worüm fallt allens alltiet hendaal? — Dat kümmt vunwegen de Swoorkraft.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "How come?",
"text": "Woans kümmt?",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to happen, to arise, to come to be, to be caused"
],
"links": [
[
"happen",
"happen"
],
[
"arise",
"arise"
],
[
"cause",
"cause"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Low German intransitive verbs",
"Low German terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Aw, come on, it won’t be so bad.",
"text": "Ach kümm, dat will al nich so slimm warrn.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "Come on, just set the table [already].",
"text": "Kaamt, deckt doch schöön mal de Disch.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to come on; to cooperate; to join"
],
"links": [
[
"come on",
"come on"
],
[
"cooperate",
"cooperate"
],
[
"join",
"join"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive) to come on; to cooperate; to join"
],
"tags": [
"intransitive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈkɒːmən/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"tags": [
"Westphalian"
],
"word": "kuemen"
},
{
"word": "koamen"
},
{
"word": "kuamen"
},
{
"english": "New Saxon Spelling",
"word": "kummen"
}
],
"word": "kamen"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "kam",
"3": "en"
},
"expansion": "kam + -en",
"name": "suffix"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*kamy"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *kamy",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Morphologically kam + -en, from the oblique stem of Proto-Slavic *kamy.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "kȁmēn",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "ка̏ме̄н",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sh-decl-noun\n",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "kamen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kameni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kamena",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kamena",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kamenu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kamenima",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kamen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kamene",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kamene",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "kameni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "kamenu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kamenima",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kamenom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kamenima",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "m",
"head": "kȁmēn"
},
"expansion": "kȁmēn m (Cyrillic spelling ка̏ме̄н)",
"name": "sh-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"ka‧men"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kamen",
"10": "kameni",
"11": "kamenu",
"12": "kamenima",
"13": "kamenom",
"14": "kamenima",
"2": "kameni",
"3": "kamena",
"4": "kamena",
"5": "kamenu",
"6": "kamenima",
"7": "kamen",
"8": "kamene",
"9": "kamene"
},
"name": "sh-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"lang_code": "sh",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Serbo-Croatian entries with incorrect language header",
"Serbo-Croatian lemmas",
"Serbo-Croatian masculine nouns",
"Serbo-Croatian nouns",
"Serbo-Croatian terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
"Serbo-Croatian terms suffixed with -en",
"Serbo-Croatian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"sh:Rocks"
],
"glosses": [
"stone"
],
"links": [
[
"stone",
"stone"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/kâmeːn/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"tags": [
"obsolete"
],
"word": "kami"
}
],
"word": "kamen"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sl",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*kamy"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *kamy",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Slavic *kamy.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "kámən",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"inanimate",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sl-decl-noun-m",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "The diacritics used in this section of the entry are non-tonal. If you are a native tonal speaker",
"source": "inflection"
},
{
"form": "please help by adding the tonal marks.",
"source": "inflection"
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sl-decl-noun-m",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "o-stem",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "hard o-stem",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "kámen",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kámna",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "kámni",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kámna",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kámnov",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "kámnov",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kámnu",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kámnoma",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "kámnom",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kámen",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kámna",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "kámne",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kámnu",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kámnih",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "kámnih",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kámnom",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kámnoma",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "kámni",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kámən",
"2": "m-in"
},
"expansion": "kámən m inan",
"name": "sl-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kámn"
},
"name": "sl-decl-noun-m"
}
],
"lang": "Slovene",
"lang_code": "sl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Slovene 2-syllable words",
"Slovene entries with incorrect language header",
"Slovene inanimate nouns",
"Slovene lemmas",
"Slovene masculine hard o-stem nouns",
"Slovene masculine inanimate nouns",
"Slovene masculine nouns",
"Slovene nouns",
"Slovene terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
"Slovene terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
"Slovene terms with IPA pronunciation",
"sl:Rocks"
],
"glosses": [
"stone"
],
"links": [
[
"stone",
"stone"
]
],
"wikipedia": [
"sl:kamen"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/kàːmən/"
}
],
"word": "kamen"
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/1826",
"msg": "inflection table: empty tags for The diacritics used in this section of the entry are non-tonal. If you are a native tonal speaker",
"path": [
"kamen"
],
"section": "Slovene",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "kamen",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/1826",
"msg": "inflection table: empty tags for please help by adding the tonal marks.",
"path": [
"kamen"
],
"section": "Slovene",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "kamen",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.