See jonk on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for jonk meaning in All languages combined (20.2kB)
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "af",
"2": "nl",
"3": "jong"
},
"expansion": "Dutch jong",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "af",
"2": "dum",
"3": "jonc"
},
"expansion": "Middle Dutch jonc",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "af",
"2": "odt",
"3": "jung"
},
"expansion": "Old Dutch jung",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "af",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*jungaz"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *jungaz",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "af",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*h₂yuh₁n̥ḱós"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₂yuh₁n̥ḱós",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Dutch jong, from Middle Dutch jonc, from Old Dutch jung, from Proto-Germanic *jungaz, from Proto-Indo-European *h₂yuh₁n̥ḱós.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "jong",
"tags": [
"attributive"
]
},
{
"form": "jonger",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "jongste",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "jong"
},
"expansion": "jonk (attributive jong, comparative jonger, superlative jongste)",
"name": "af-adj"
}
],
"lang": "Afrikaans",
"lang_code": "af",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"young"
],
"id": "en-jonk-af-adj-27qSHOIF",
"links": [
[
"young",
"young"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "6 94",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Afrikaans entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"recent"
],
"id": "en-jonk-af-adj-A0p-UsXJ",
"links": [
[
"recent",
"recent"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/jɔŋk/"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q14196 (afr)-Oesjaar-jonk.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d8/LL-Q14196_%28afr%29-Oesjaar-jonk.wav/LL-Q14196_%28afr%29-Oesjaar-jonk.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d8/LL-Q14196_%28afr%29-Oesjaar-jonk.wav/LL-Q14196_%28afr%29-Oesjaar-jonk.wav.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"word": "jonk"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmw-cfr",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "gem-pro",
"4": "ine-pro",
"inh": "3"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "dercat"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gmw-cfr",
"2": "gmh",
"3": "junc"
},
"expansion": "Middle High German junc",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gmw-cfr",
"2": "goh",
"3": "jung"
},
"expansion": "Old High German jung",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle High German junc, from Old High German jung.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "jonge",
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "jong",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "jönger",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "jenger",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "et jöngste",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "jengste",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmw-cfr",
"10": "jenger",
"11": "superlative",
"12": "et jöngste",
"13": "or",
"14": "jengste",
"2": "adjective",
"3": "masculine",
"4": "jonge",
"5": "feminine",
"6": "jong",
"7": "comparative",
"8": "jönger",
"9": "or"
},
"expansion": "jonk (masculine jonge, feminine jong, comparative jönger or jenger, superlative et jöngste or jengste)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Central Franconian",
"lang_code": "gmw-cfr",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Central Franconian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "He has a still young daughter and a young grandchild.",
"text": "Hä hät noch en jong Dochter un e jonk Enkelche.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"young"
],
"id": "en-jonk-gmw-cfr-adj-27qSHOIF",
"links": [
[
"young",
"young"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(many dialects) young"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"english": "more recent variant, now widespread",
"word": "jong"
}
],
"tags": [
"dialectal"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/joŋk/"
}
],
"word": "jonk"
}
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "li",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*h₂ey-",
"id": "life"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "li",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*jung"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *jung",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "li",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*jungaz"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *jungaz",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "li",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*h₂yuh₁n̥ḱós"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₂yuh₁n̥ḱós",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-West Germanic *jung, from Proto-Germanic *jungaz, from Proto-Indo-European *h₂yuh₁n̥ḱós.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "jonge",
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "jong",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "jonger",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "jönger",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "jongste",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "li",
"10": "jönger",
"11": "superlative",
"12": "jongste",
"2": "adjective",
"3": "masculine",
"4": "jonge",
"5": "feminine",
"6": "jong",
"7": "comparative",
"8": "jonger",
"9": "or"
},
"expansion": "jonk (masculine jonge, feminine jong, comparative jonger or jönger, superlative jongste)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"jonk"
],
"lang": "Limburgish",
"lang_code": "li",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "aod"
},
{
"word": "aut"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Eupen Limburgish",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Southeast Limburgish",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "47 27 27",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Limburgish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "47 39 14",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "li",
"name": "Male children",
"orig": "li:Male children",
"parents": [
"Children",
"Male people",
"Youth",
"Male",
"People",
"Age",
"Gender",
"Human",
"Time",
"Biology",
"Psychology",
"Sociology",
"All topics",
"Sciences",
"Social sciences",
"Fundamental",
"Society"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"young"
],
"id": "en-jonk-li-adj-27qSHOIF",
"links": [
[
"young",
"young"
]
],
"qualifier": "Southeast Limburgish; including Eupen; Southeast Limburgish; including Eupen",
"raw_glosses": [
"(Southeast Limburgish, including Eupen) young"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"sense": "jónk (Central Limburgish, East Limburgish, Southeast Limburgish, North Limburgish)",
"tags": [
"Maastrichtian"
],
"word": "joonk"
},
{
"word": "jong"
},
{
"english": "widespread variant",
"word": "jóng"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/jɔŋk/"
},
{
"homophone": "Jonk"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɔŋk"
}
],
"word": "jonk"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "li",
"2": "jonk",
"3": "",
"4": "young"
},
"expansion": "Limburgish jonk (“young”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Fixed nominalisation of Limburgish jonk (“young”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "jonges",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "jungske",
"tags": [
"diminutive"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "li",
"2": "noun",
"3": "plural",
"4": "jonges",
"5": "diminutive",
"6": "jungske",
"g": "m"
},
"expansion": "jonk m (plural jonges, diminutive jungske)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"jonk"
],
"lang": "Limburgish",
"lang_code": "li",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Southeast Limburgish",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "47 27 27",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Limburgish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "47 39 14",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "li",
"name": "Male children",
"orig": "li:Male children",
"parents": [
"Children",
"Male people",
"Youth",
"Male",
"People",
"Age",
"Gender",
"Human",
"Time",
"Biology",
"Psychology",
"Sociology",
"All topics",
"Sciences",
"Social sciences",
"Fundamental",
"Society"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"boy, young guy"
],
"id": "en-jonk-li-noun-A~rfnIwy",
"links": [
[
"boy",
"boy"
],
[
"guy",
"guy"
]
],
"qualifier": "Southeast Limburgish",
"raw_glosses": [
"(Southeast Limburgish, uncommon) boy, young guy"
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"uncommon"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/jɔŋk/"
},
{
"homophone": "Jonk"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɔŋk"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "German-based spelling",
"word": "Jonk"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"alt": "Eupen, Krefeld",
"sense": "jong (widespread variant)",
"word": "Jong"
}
],
"word": "jonk"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "li",
"2": "jonk",
"3": "",
"4": "young"
},
"expansion": "Limburgish jonk (“young”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Fixed nominalisation of Limburgish jonk (“young”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "jonge",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "jungske",
"tags": [
"diminutive"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "li",
"2": "noun",
"3": "plural",
"4": "jonge",
"5": "diminutive",
"6": "jungske",
"g": "n"
},
"expansion": "jonk n (plural jonge, diminutive jungske)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"jonk"
],
"lang": "Limburgish",
"lang_code": "li",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Southeast Limburgish",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "47 27 27",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Limburgish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "47 39 14",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "li",
"name": "Male children",
"orig": "li:Male children",
"parents": [
"Children",
"Male people",
"Youth",
"Male",
"People",
"Age",
"Gender",
"Human",
"Time",
"Biology",
"Psychology",
"Sociology",
"All topics",
"Sciences",
"Social sciences",
"Fundamental",
"Society"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A young: a young being, especially an animal."
],
"id": "en-jonk-li-noun-1DDSpi-Q",
"links": [
[
"young",
"young"
],
[
"being",
"being"
],
[
"animal",
"animal"
]
],
"qualifier": "Southeast Limburgish",
"raw_glosses": [
"(Southeast Limburgish) A young: a young being, especially an animal."
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/jɔŋk/"
},
{
"homophone": "Jonk"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɔŋk"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "German-based spelling",
"word": "Jonk"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"alt": "Eupen, Krefeld",
"sense": "jong (widespread variant)",
"word": "Jong"
}
],
"word": "jonk"
}
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "al"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lb",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "gem-pro",
"4": "ine-pro",
"inh": "3"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "dercat"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lb",
"2": "gmh",
"3": "junc"
},
"expansion": "Middle High German junc",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lb",
"2": "goh",
"3": "jung"
},
"expansion": "Old High German jung",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lb",
"2": "laang"
},
"expansion": "laang",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle High German junc, from Old High German jung.\nThe -k belongs to the uninflected stem (through final devoicing when -ng- was still a consonant cluster). Though adjectives have usually generalized the inflected stem (cf. laang, not *lank), there are exceptions with generalization of the basic form.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "jonken",
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "jonkt",
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "méi jonk",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "jénger",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "am jéngsten",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "lb-decl-adj",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "hien ass jonk",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"predicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "si ass jonk",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"predicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "et ass jonk",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"predicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "si si jonk",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"predicative"
]
},
{
"form": "si sinn jonk",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"predicative"
]
},
{
"form": "jonken",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"attributive",
"masculine",
"nominative",
"singular",
"with-determiner"
]
},
{
"form": "jonk",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"attributive",
"feminine",
"nominative",
"singular",
"with-determiner"
]
},
{
"form": "jonkt",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"attributive",
"neuter",
"nominative",
"singular",
"with-determiner"
]
},
{
"form": "jonk",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"attributive",
"nominative",
"plural",
"with-determiner"
]
},
{
"form": "jonken",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"nominative",
"singular",
"without-determiner"
]
},
{
"form": "jonk",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"nominative",
"singular",
"without-determiner"
]
},
{
"form": "jonkes",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"nominative",
"singular",
"without-determiner"
]
},
{
"form": "jonker",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"plural",
"without-determiner"
]
},
{
"form": "jonken",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"singular",
"with-head"
]
},
{
"form": "jonker",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"singular",
"with-head"
]
},
{
"form": "jonken",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"singular",
"with-head"
]
},
{
"form": "jonken",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural",
"with-head"
]
},
{
"form": "jonkem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "jonker",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "jonkem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "jonken",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"comp2": "jénger",
"sup": "jéngsten"
},
"expansion": "jonk (masculine jonken, neuter jonkt, comparative méi jonk or jénger, superlative am jéngsten)",
"name": "lb-adj"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "lb-decl-adj"
}
],
"lang": "Luxembourgish",
"lang_code": "lb",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Luxembourgish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "I asked a young man who gave me directions.",
"text": "Ech frot e jonke Mann, dee mer de Wee gewisen huet.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"young"
],
"id": "en-jonk-lb-adj-27qSHOIF",
"links": [
[
"young",
"young"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/joŋk/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-oŋk"
}
],
"word": "jonk"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "junk"
},
"expansion": "English: junk",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "English: junk"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "loanword",
"2": "Borrowed"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "frm",
"3": "jonc",
"4": "",
"5": "rush",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Middle French jonc (“rush”)",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "frm",
"3": "jonc",
"t": "rush"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Middle French jonc (“rush”)",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "fro",
"3": "jonc"
},
"expansion": "Old French jonc",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "la",
"3": "iuncus"
},
"expansion": "Latin iuncus",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "itc-pro",
"3": "*joinikos"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Italic *joinikos",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Middle French jonc (“rush”), from Old French jonc, from Latin iuncus, from Proto-Italic *joinikos.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "jonkes",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "nouns",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "jonk",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "jonkes"
},
"expansion": "jonk (plural jonkes)",
"name": "enm-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "enm",
"name": "Nautical",
"orig": "enm:Nautical",
"parents": [
"Transport",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "30 38 32",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "enm",
"name": "Containers",
"orig": "enm:Containers",
"parents": [
"Tools",
"Technology",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"An old cable or rope."
],
"id": "en-jonk-enm-noun-eARdESQ3",
"links": [
[
"nautical",
"nautical"
],
[
"old",
"old"
],
[
"cable",
"cable"
],
[
"rope",
"rope"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(nautical) An old cable or rope."
],
"tags": [
"rare"
],
"topics": [
"nautical",
"transport"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "38 60 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
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"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "34 64 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"parents": [
"Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "30 38 32",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "enm",
"name": "Containers",
"orig": "enm:Containers",
"parents": [
"Tools",
"Technology",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "28 65 7",
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "enm",
"name": "Plants",
"orig": "enm:Plants",
"parents": [
"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A rush (plant of the family Juncaceae)"
],
"id": "en-jonk-enm-noun-xLXNJMLs",
"links": [
[
"rush",
"rush"
],
[
"Juncaceae",
"Juncaceae#Translingual"
]
],
"tags": [
"rare"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "30 38 32",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "enm",
"name": "Containers",
"orig": "enm:Containers",
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"Tools",
"Technology",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A rush basket."
],
"id": "en-jonk-enm-noun-9YFJgIEm",
"links": [
[
"rush",
"rush"
],
[
"basket",
"basket"
]
],
"tags": [
"rare"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/d͡ʒunk/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "jonke"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "jounke"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "joynk"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "junck"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "junk"
}
],
"word": "jonk"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "frr",
"2": "pronoun"
},
"expansion": "jonk",
"name": "head"
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],
"lang": "North Frisian",
"lang_code": "frr",
"pos": "pron",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "North Frisian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "North Frisian pronouns",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"objective case of jat"
],
"id": "en-jonk-frr-pron-bvaZgfzW",
"links": [
[
"jat",
"jat#North Frisian"
]
]
}
],
"word": "jonk"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "loanword",
"2": "borrowed"
},
"expansion": "borrowed",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "en",
"3": "junk",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "English junk",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "en",
"3": "junk",
"nocap": "1"
},
"expansion": "borrowed from English junk",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Perhaps borrowed from English junk.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sv-noun-unc-irreg-n",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "jonk",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"form": "jonket",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"form": "jonks",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"form": "jonkets",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"uncountable"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "nouns",
"3": "",
"g": "n",
"g2": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "jonk n",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "n"
},
"expansion": "jonk n",
"name": "sv-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "jonk",
"2": "jonket",
"3": "-",
"4": "-",
"5": "jonks",
"6": "jonkets",
"7": "-",
"8": "-",
"definitions": "",
"gender": "Neuter",
"uncountable": "yes"
},
"name": "sv-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Swedish",
"lang_code": "sv",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Swedish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Swedish links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"brown heroin"
],
"id": "en-jonk-sv-noun-Vlx9~1so",
"links": [
[
"brown heroin",
"brown heroin"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(slang) brown heroin"
],
"related": [
{
"english": "heroinist",
"word": "jonkare"
},
{
"word": "horse"
}
],
"tags": [
"neuter",
"slang"
]
}
],
"word": "jonk"
}
{
"categories": [
"Afrikaans adjectives",
"Afrikaans entries with incorrect language header",
"Afrikaans lemmas",
"Afrikaans terms derived from Dutch",
"Afrikaans terms derived from Middle Dutch",
"Afrikaans terms derived from Old Dutch",
"Afrikaans terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Afrikaans terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Afrikaans terms inherited from Dutch",
"Afrikaans terms inherited from Middle Dutch",
"Afrikaans terms inherited from Old Dutch",
"Afrikaans terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"Afrikaans terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
"Afrikaans terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Afrikaans terms with audio links"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "af",
"2": "nl",
"3": "jong"
},
"expansion": "Dutch jong",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "af",
"2": "dum",
"3": "jonc"
},
"expansion": "Middle Dutch jonc",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "af",
"2": "odt",
"3": "jung"
},
"expansion": "Old Dutch jung",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "af",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*jungaz"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *jungaz",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "af",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*h₂yuh₁n̥ḱós"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₂yuh₁n̥ḱós",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Dutch jong, from Middle Dutch jonc, from Old Dutch jung, from Proto-Germanic *jungaz, from Proto-Indo-European *h₂yuh₁n̥ḱós.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "jong",
"tags": [
"attributive"
]
},
{
"form": "jonger",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "jongste",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "jong"
},
"expansion": "jonk (attributive jong, comparative jonger, superlative jongste)",
"name": "af-adj"
}
],
"lang": "Afrikaans",
"lang_code": "af",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"young"
],
"links": [
[
"young",
"young"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"recent"
],
"links": [
[
"recent",
"recent"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/jɔŋk/"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q14196 (afr)-Oesjaar-jonk.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d8/LL-Q14196_%28afr%29-Oesjaar-jonk.wav/LL-Q14196_%28afr%29-Oesjaar-jonk.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d8/LL-Q14196_%28afr%29-Oesjaar-jonk.wav/LL-Q14196_%28afr%29-Oesjaar-jonk.wav.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"word": "jonk"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmw-cfr",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "gem-pro",
"4": "ine-pro",
"inh": "3"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "dercat"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gmw-cfr",
"2": "gmh",
"3": "junc"
},
"expansion": "Middle High German junc",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gmw-cfr",
"2": "goh",
"3": "jung"
},
"expansion": "Old High German jung",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle High German junc, from Old High German jung.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "jonge",
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "jong",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "jönger",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "jenger",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "et jöngste",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "jengste",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmw-cfr",
"10": "jenger",
"11": "superlative",
"12": "et jöngste",
"13": "or",
"14": "jengste",
"2": "adjective",
"3": "masculine",
"4": "jonge",
"5": "feminine",
"6": "jong",
"7": "comparative",
"8": "jönger",
"9": "or"
},
"expansion": "jonk (masculine jonge, feminine jong, comparative jönger or jenger, superlative et jöngste or jengste)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Central Franconian",
"lang_code": "gmw-cfr",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Central Franconian adjectives",
"Central Franconian entries with incorrect language header",
"Central Franconian lemmas",
"Central Franconian terms derived from Middle High German",
"Central Franconian terms derived from Old High German",
"Central Franconian terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Central Franconian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Central Franconian terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
"Central Franconian terms inherited from Middle High German",
"Central Franconian terms inherited from Old High German",
"Central Franconian terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"Central Franconian terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
"Central Franconian terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
"Central Franconian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Central Franconian terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "He has a still young daughter and a young grandchild.",
"text": "Hä hät noch en jong Dochter un e jonk Enkelche.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"young"
],
"links": [
[
"young",
"young"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(many dialects) young"
],
"tags": [
"dialectal"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/joŋk/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"english": "more recent variant, now widespread",
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}
],
"word": "jonk"
}
{
"categories": [
"Limburgish adjectives",
"Limburgish entries with incorrect language header",
"Limburgish lemmas",
"Limburgish masculine nouns",
"Limburgish neuter nouns",
"Limburgish nouns",
"Limburgish terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Limburgish terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Limburgish terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
"Limburgish terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *h₂ey- (life)",
"Limburgish terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"Limburgish terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
"Limburgish terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
"Limburgish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Limburgish terms with homophones",
"Rhymes:Limburgish/ɔŋk",
"Rhymes:Limburgish/ɔŋk/1 syllable",
"li:Male children"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "li",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*h₂ey-",
"id": "life"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "li",
"2": "gmw-pro",
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},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *jung",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "li",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*jungaz"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *jungaz",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "li",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*h₂yuh₁n̥ḱós"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₂yuh₁n̥ḱós",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-West Germanic *jung, from Proto-Germanic *jungaz, from Proto-Indo-European *h₂yuh₁n̥ḱós.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "jonge",
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "jong",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "jonger",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "jönger",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "jongste",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "li",
"10": "jönger",
"11": "superlative",
"12": "jongste",
"2": "adjective",
"3": "masculine",
"4": "jonge",
"5": "feminine",
"6": "jong",
"7": "comparative",
"8": "jonger",
"9": "or"
},
"expansion": "jonk (masculine jonge, feminine jong, comparative jonger or jönger, superlative jongste)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"jonk"
],
"lang": "Limburgish",
"lang_code": "li",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "aod"
},
{
"word": "aut"
}
],
"categories": [
"Eupen Limburgish",
"Southeast Limburgish"
],
"glosses": [
"young"
],
"links": [
[
"young",
"young"
]
],
"qualifier": "Southeast Limburgish; including Eupen; Southeast Limburgish; including Eupen",
"raw_glosses": [
"(Southeast Limburgish, including Eupen) young"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/jɔŋk/"
},
{
"homophone": "Jonk"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɔŋk"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"sense": "jónk (Central Limburgish, East Limburgish, Southeast Limburgish, North Limburgish)",
"tags": [
"Maastrichtian"
],
"word": "joonk"
},
{
"word": "jong"
},
{
"english": "widespread variant",
"word": "jóng"
}
],
"word": "jonk"
}
{
"categories": [
"Limburgish entries with incorrect language header",
"Limburgish lemmas",
"Limburgish masculine nouns",
"Limburgish neuter nouns",
"Limburgish nouns",
"Limburgish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Limburgish terms with homophones",
"Rhymes:Limburgish/ɔŋk",
"Rhymes:Limburgish/ɔŋk/1 syllable",
"li:Male children"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "li",
"2": "jonk",
"3": "",
"4": "young"
},
"expansion": "Limburgish jonk (“young”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Fixed nominalisation of Limburgish jonk (“young”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "jonges",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "jungske",
"tags": [
"diminutive"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "li",
"2": "noun",
"3": "plural",
"4": "jonges",
"5": "diminutive",
"6": "jungske",
"g": "m"
},
"expansion": "jonk m (plural jonges, diminutive jungske)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"jonk"
],
"lang": "Limburgish",
"lang_code": "li",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Limburgish terms with uncommon senses",
"Southeast Limburgish"
],
"glosses": [
"boy, young guy"
],
"links": [
[
"boy",
"boy"
],
[
"guy",
"guy"
]
],
"qualifier": "Southeast Limburgish",
"raw_glosses": [
"(Southeast Limburgish, uncommon) boy, young guy"
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"uncommon"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/jɔŋk/"
},
{
"homophone": "Jonk"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɔŋk"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"english": "German-based spelling",
"word": "Jonk"
},
{
"alt": "Eupen, Krefeld",
"sense": "jong (widespread variant)",
"word": "Jong"
}
],
"word": "jonk"
}
{
"categories": [
"Limburgish entries with incorrect language header",
"Limburgish lemmas",
"Limburgish masculine nouns",
"Limburgish neuter nouns",
"Limburgish nouns",
"Limburgish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Limburgish terms with homophones",
"Rhymes:Limburgish/ɔŋk",
"Rhymes:Limburgish/ɔŋk/1 syllable",
"li:Male children"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "li",
"2": "jonk",
"3": "",
"4": "young"
},
"expansion": "Limburgish jonk (“young”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Fixed nominalisation of Limburgish jonk (“young”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "jonge",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "jungske",
"tags": [
"diminutive"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "li",
"2": "noun",
"3": "plural",
"4": "jonge",
"5": "diminutive",
"6": "jungske",
"g": "n"
},
"expansion": "jonk n (plural jonge, diminutive jungske)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"jonk"
],
"lang": "Limburgish",
"lang_code": "li",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Southeast Limburgish"
],
"glosses": [
"A young: a young being, especially an animal."
],
"links": [
[
"young",
"young"
],
[
"being",
"being"
],
[
"animal",
"animal"
]
],
"qualifier": "Southeast Limburgish",
"raw_glosses": [
"(Southeast Limburgish) A young: a young being, especially an animal."
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/jɔŋk/"
},
{
"homophone": "Jonk"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɔŋk"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"english": "German-based spelling",
"word": "Jonk"
},
{
"alt": "Eupen, Krefeld",
"sense": "jong (widespread variant)",
"word": "Jong"
}
],
"word": "jonk"
}
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "al"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lb",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "gem-pro",
"4": "ine-pro",
"inh": "3"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "dercat"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lb",
"2": "gmh",
"3": "junc"
},
"expansion": "Middle High German junc",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lb",
"2": "goh",
"3": "jung"
},
"expansion": "Old High German jung",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lb",
"2": "laang"
},
"expansion": "laang",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle High German junc, from Old High German jung.\nThe -k belongs to the uninflected stem (through final devoicing when -ng- was still a consonant cluster). Though adjectives have usually generalized the inflected stem (cf. laang, not *lank), there are exceptions with generalization of the basic form.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "jonken",
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "jonkt",
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "méi jonk",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "jénger",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "am jéngsten",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "lb-decl-adj",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "hien ass jonk",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"predicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "si ass jonk",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"predicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "et ass jonk",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"predicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "si si jonk",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"predicative"
]
},
{
"form": "si sinn jonk",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"predicative"
]
},
{
"form": "jonken",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"attributive",
"masculine",
"nominative",
"singular",
"with-determiner"
]
},
{
"form": "jonk",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"attributive",
"feminine",
"nominative",
"singular",
"with-determiner"
]
},
{
"form": "jonkt",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"attributive",
"neuter",
"nominative",
"singular",
"with-determiner"
]
},
{
"form": "jonk",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"attributive",
"nominative",
"plural",
"with-determiner"
]
},
{
"form": "jonken",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"nominative",
"singular",
"without-determiner"
]
},
{
"form": "jonk",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"nominative",
"singular",
"without-determiner"
]
},
{
"form": "jonkes",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"nominative",
"singular",
"without-determiner"
]
},
{
"form": "jonker",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"plural",
"without-determiner"
]
},
{
"form": "jonken",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"singular",
"with-head"
]
},
{
"form": "jonker",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"singular",
"with-head"
]
},
{
"form": "jonken",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"singular",
"with-head"
]
},
{
"form": "jonken",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural",
"with-head"
]
},
{
"form": "jonkem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "jonker",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "jonkem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "jonken",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"comp2": "jénger",
"sup": "jéngsten"
},
"expansion": "jonk (masculine jonken, neuter jonkt, comparative méi jonk or jénger, superlative am jéngsten)",
"name": "lb-adj"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "lb-decl-adj"
}
],
"lang": "Luxembourgish",
"lang_code": "lb",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Luxembourgish 1-syllable words",
"Luxembourgish adjectives",
"Luxembourgish entries with incorrect language header",
"Luxembourgish lemmas",
"Luxembourgish terms derived from Middle High German",
"Luxembourgish terms derived from Old High German",
"Luxembourgish terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Luxembourgish terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Luxembourgish terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
"Luxembourgish terms inherited from Middle High German",
"Luxembourgish terms inherited from Old High German",
"Luxembourgish terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"Luxembourgish terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
"Luxembourgish terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
"Luxembourgish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Luxembourgish terms with usage examples",
"Rhymes:Luxembourgish/oŋk",
"Rhymes:Luxembourgish/oŋk/1 syllable"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "I asked a young man who gave me directions.",
"text": "Ech frot e jonke Mann, dee mer de Wee gewisen huet.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"young"
],
"links": [
[
"young",
"young"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/joŋk/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-oŋk"
}
],
"word": "jonk"
}
{
"categories": [
"Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
"Middle English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Middle English lemmas",
"Middle English nouns",
"Middle English rare terms",
"Middle English terms borrowed from Middle French",
"Middle English terms derived from Latin",
"Middle English terms derived from Middle French",
"Middle English terms derived from Old French",
"Middle English terms derived from Proto-Italic",
"Middle English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"enm:Containers",
"enm:Plants"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "junk"
},
"expansion": "English: junk",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "English: junk"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "loanword",
"2": "Borrowed"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "frm",
"3": "jonc",
"4": "",
"5": "rush",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Middle French jonc (“rush”)",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "frm",
"3": "jonc",
"t": "rush"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Middle French jonc (“rush”)",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "fro",
"3": "jonc"
},
"expansion": "Old French jonc",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "la",
"3": "iuncus"
},
"expansion": "Latin iuncus",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "itc-pro",
"3": "*joinikos"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Italic *joinikos",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Middle French jonc (“rush”), from Old French jonc, from Latin iuncus, from Proto-Italic *joinikos.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "jonkes",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "nouns",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "jonk",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "jonkes"
},
"expansion": "jonk (plural jonkes)",
"name": "enm-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"enm:Nautical"
],
"glosses": [
"An old cable or rope."
],
"links": [
[
"nautical",
"nautical"
],
[
"old",
"old"
],
[
"cable",
"cable"
],
[
"rope",
"rope"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(nautical) An old cable or rope."
],
"tags": [
"rare"
],
"topics": [
"nautical",
"transport"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"A rush (plant of the family Juncaceae)"
],
"links": [
[
"rush",
"rush"
],
[
"Juncaceae",
"Juncaceae#Translingual"
]
],
"tags": [
"rare"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"A rush basket."
],
"links": [
[
"rush",
"rush"
],
[
"basket",
"basket"
]
],
"tags": [
"rare"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/d͡ʒunk/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "jonke"
},
{
"word": "jounke"
},
{
"word": "joynk"
},
{
"word": "junck"
},
{
"word": "junk"
}
],
"word": "jonk"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "frr",
"2": "pronoun"
},
"expansion": "jonk",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "North Frisian",
"lang_code": "frr",
"pos": "pron",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"North Frisian entries with incorrect language header",
"North Frisian lemmas",
"North Frisian pronouns"
],
"glosses": [
"objective case of jat"
],
"links": [
[
"jat",
"jat#North Frisian"
]
]
}
],
"word": "jonk"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "loanword",
"2": "borrowed"
},
"expansion": "borrowed",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "en",
"3": "junk",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "English junk",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "en",
"3": "junk",
"nocap": "1"
},
"expansion": "borrowed from English junk",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Perhaps borrowed from English junk.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sv-noun-unc-irreg-n",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "jonk",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"form": "jonket",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"form": "jonks",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"form": "jonkets",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"uncountable"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "nouns",
"3": "",
"g": "n",
"g2": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "jonk n",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "n"
},
"expansion": "jonk n",
"name": "sv-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "jonk",
"2": "jonket",
"3": "-",
"4": "-",
"5": "jonks",
"6": "jonkets",
"7": "-",
"8": "-",
"definitions": "",
"gender": "Neuter",
"uncountable": "yes"
},
"name": "sv-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Swedish",
"lang_code": "sv",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"english": "heroinist",
"word": "jonkare"
},
{
"word": "horse"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Swedish entries with incorrect language header",
"Swedish lemmas",
"Swedish links with redundant wikilinks",
"Swedish neuter nouns",
"Swedish nouns",
"Swedish slang",
"Swedish terms borrowed from English",
"Swedish terms derived from English"
],
"glosses": [
"brown heroin"
],
"links": [
[
"brown heroin",
"brown heroin"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(slang) brown heroin"
],
"tags": [
"neuter",
"slang"
]
}
],
"word": "jonk"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-05 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.