See jana on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for jana meaning in All languages combined (42.2kB)
{
"categories": [],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fi",
"2": "juoni"
},
"expansion": "juoni",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sound-symbolic"
},
"expansion": "sound-symbolic",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fi",
"2": "juna"
},
"expansion": "juna",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fi",
"2": "jono"
},
"expansion": "jono",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gmq-pro",
"2": "",
"tr": "*(j)ānaʀ"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Norse [script needed] (*(j)ānaʀ)",
"name": "ncog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "*jēnaz"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *jēnaz",
"name": "ncog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "goh",
"2": "jān"
},
"expansion": "Old High German jān",
"name": "ncog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "In dialects meant \"row, line\" (e.g. of traps), from where it was adopted into the literary language. The first instance of the modern meaning in geometry is from 1860.\nThere are two theories for the etymology of this word. The first supposes that the word is directly related to juoni, although the exact derivation is unclear. It is quite often described as a \"sound-symbolic\" variant of such, mainly in light of the supposed other obscured derivatives juna, jono and others. The other theory supposes a borrowing from Proto-Norse [script needed] (*(j)ānaʀ) (from Proto-Germanic *jēnaz; compare Old High German jān).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "fi-decl-kala",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "no gradation",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "9/kala",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "jana",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "janat",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "jana",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "janat",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "janan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "janat",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "janan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "janojen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "janain",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural",
"rare"
]
},
{
"form": "janaa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "janoja",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "janassa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "janoissa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "janasta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "janoista",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "janaan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "janoihin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "janalla",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "janoilla",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "janalta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "janoilta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "janalle",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "janoille",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "janana",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "janoina",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "janaksi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "janoiksi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "janatta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "janoitta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instructive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "janoin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instructive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "See the possessive forms below.",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "fi-decl-kala",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "no gradation",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "9/kala",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "fi-decl-kala",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "janani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "janani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "janani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "janani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "janani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "janani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "janani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "janojeni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "janaini",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural",
"rare"
]
},
{
"form": "janaani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "janojani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "janassani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "janoissani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "janastani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "janoistani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "janaani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "janoihini",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "janallani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "janoillani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "janaltani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "janoiltani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "janalleni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "janoilleni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "jananani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "janoinani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "janakseni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "janoikseni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "janattani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "janoittani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instructive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instructive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "janoineni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "fi-decl-kala",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "janasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "janasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "janasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "janasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "janasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "janasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "janasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "janojesi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "janaisi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural",
"rare"
]
},
{
"form": "janaasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "janojasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "janassasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "janoissasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "janastasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "janoistasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "janaasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "janoihisi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "janallasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "janoillasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "janaltasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "janoiltasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "janallesi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "janoillesi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "jananasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "janoinasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "janaksesi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "janoiksesi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "janattasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "janoittasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instructive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instructive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "janoinesi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "fi-decl-kala",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "janamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "janamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "janamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "janamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "janamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "janamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "janamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "janojemme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "janaimme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural",
"rare"
]
},
{
"form": "janaamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "janojamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "janassamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "janoissamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "janastamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "janoistamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "janaamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "janoihimme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "janallamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "janoillamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "janaltamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "janoiltamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "janallemme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "janoillemme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "jananamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "janoinamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "janaksemme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "janoiksemme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "janattamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "janoittamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instructive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instructive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "janoinemme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "fi-decl-kala",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "jananne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "jananne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "jananne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "jananne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "jananne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "jananne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "jananne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "janojenne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "janainne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural",
"rare"
]
},
{
"form": "janaanne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "janojanne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "janassanne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "janoissanne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "janastanne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "janoistanne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "janaanne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "janoihinne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "janallanne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "janoillanne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "janaltanne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "janoiltanne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "janallenne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "janoillenne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "janananne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "janoinanne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "janaksenne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "janoiksenne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "janattanne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "janoittanne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instructive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instructive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "janoinenne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "fi-decl-kala",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "janansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "janansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "janansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "janansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "janansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "janansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "janansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "janojensa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "janainsa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural",
"rare"
]
},
{
"form": "janaansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "janojaan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "janojansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "janassaan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "janassansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "janoissaan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "janoissansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "janastaan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "janastansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "janoistaan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "janoistansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "janaansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "janoihinsa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "janallaan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "janallansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "janoillaan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "janoillansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "janaltaan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "janaltansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "janoiltaan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "janoiltansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "janalleen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "janallensa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "janoilleen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "janoillensa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "jananaan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "jananansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "janoinaan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "janoinansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "janakseen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "janaksensa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "janoikseen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "janoiksensa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "janattaan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "janattansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "janoittaan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "janoittansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instructive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instructive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "janoineen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "janoinensa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fi",
"2": "nouns",
"cat2": "",
"g": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "jana",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "jana",
"name": "fi-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "jan",
"2": "",
"3": "",
"4": "a"
},
"name": "fi-decl-kala"
}
],
"lang": "Finnish",
"lang_code": "fi",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Finnish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Finnish kala-type nominals",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "fi",
"name": "Geometry",
"orig": "fi:Geometry",
"parents": [
"Mathematics",
"Formal sciences",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"english": "timeline",
"word": "aikajana"
},
{
"word": "keskijana"
},
{
"word": "korkeusjana"
},
{
"word": "laatikko-janakuvio"
},
{
"word": "suuntajana"
},
{
"word": "yhdysjana"
}
],
"glosses": [
"line segment"
],
"id": "en-jana-fi-noun-O49sm6d3",
"links": [
[
"geometry",
"geometry"
],
[
"line segment",
"line segment"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(geometry) line segment"
],
"topics": [
"geometry",
"mathematics",
"sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈjɑnɑ/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈjɑ̝nɑ̝]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɑnɑ"
}
],
"word": "jana"
}
{
"categories": [],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "my",
"2": "ဇန"
},
"expansion": "Burmese: ဇန (ja.na.)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Burmese: ဇန (ja.na.)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pi",
"2": "sa",
"3": "जन"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit जन (jana)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Sanskrit जन (jana).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "masculine",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "pi-decl-noun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "jano",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "janā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "janaṃ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "jane",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "janena",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "janehi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "janebhi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "janassa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "janāya",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "janatthaṃ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "janānaṃ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "janasmā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "janamhā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "janā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "janehi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "janebhi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "janassa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "janānaṃ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "janasmiṃ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "janamhi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "jane",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "janesu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "jana",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "janā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "jana m",
"name": "pi-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "m"
},
"name": "pi-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Pali",
"lang_code": "pi",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pali entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"person; man; people"
],
"id": "en-jana-pi-noun-hTPIZhM6",
"synonyms": [
{
"tags": [
"Brahmi",
"character"
],
"word": "𑀚"
},
{
"tags": [
"Brahmi",
"character"
],
"word": "𑀦"
},
{
"tags": [
"Devanagari",
"character"
],
"word": "ज"
},
{
"tags": [
"Devanagari",
"character"
],
"word": "न"
},
{
"tags": [
"Bengali"
],
"word": "জ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Bengali"
],
"word": "ন"
},
{
"tags": [
"Sinhalese",
"character"
],
"word": "ජ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Sinhalese",
"character"
],
"word": "න"
},
{
"word": "ဇန"
},
{
"tags": [
"Burmese",
"character"
],
"word": "ၹ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Burmese",
"character"
],
"word": "ၼ"
},
{
"word": "ชน"
},
{
"tags": [
"Thai",
"character"
],
"word": "ชะนะ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Tai-Tham",
"character"
],
"word": "ᨩ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Tai-Tham",
"character"
],
"word": "ᨶ"
},
{
"word": "ຊນ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Lao",
"character"
],
"word": "ຊະນະ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Khmer",
"character"
],
"word": "ជ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Khmer",
"character"
],
"word": "ន"
},
{
"tags": [
"Chakma",
"character"
],
"word": "𑄎"
},
{
"tags": [
"Chakma",
"character"
],
"word": "𑄚"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"word": "jana"
}
{
"categories": [],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sc",
"2": "la",
"3": "Diana"
},
"expansion": "Latin Diana",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sc",
"2": "itc-pro",
"3": "*deiwā"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Italic *deiwā",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sc",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*deywós"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *deywós",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Latin Diana, from Proto-Italic *deiwā, from Proto-Indo-European *deywós.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "janas",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sc",
"2": "noun",
"3": "plural",
"4": "janas",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"g": "f",
"g2": "",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "jana f (plural janas)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "f",
"2": "janas"
},
"expansion": "jana f (plural janas)",
"name": "sc-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Sardinian",
"lang_code": "sc",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Sardinian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"fairy"
],
"id": "en-jana-sc-noun-WoHmqnVW",
"links": [
[
"fairy",
"fairy"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈjana/"
}
],
"word": "jana"
}
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sw",
"2": "adjective",
"3": "invariable",
"cat2": "indeclinable adjectives",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "jana (invariable)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "inv"
},
"expansion": "jana (invariable)",
"name": "sw-adj"
}
],
"lang": "Swahili",
"lang_code": "sw",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "36 8 8 13 35",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Swahili entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "41 5 5 18 31",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Swahili entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"parents": [
"Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "32 6 6 16 39",
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "sw",
"name": "Insects",
"orig": "sw:Insects",
"parents": [
"Arthropods",
"Animals",
"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "37 31 31 0 0",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "sw",
"name": "Past",
"orig": "sw:Past",
"parents": [
"Time",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Afghanistan continues to be the most dangerous country for journalists to live in, bearing witness to the deaths of 16 journalists last year.",
"ref": "2019, “Uhuru wa vyombo vya habari: Waandishi wangapi waliouawa mwaka jana duniani?”, in BBC Swahili",
"text": "Afghanistan inasalia kuwa nchi ilio hatari zaidi kuishi kama mwandishi habari, kukishuhudiwa vifo vya waandishi 16 mwaka jana.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"last (most recent time)"
],
"id": "en-jana-sw-adj-7vqiLUy4",
"links": [
[
"last",
"last"
]
],
"tags": [
"invariable"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈʄɑ.nɑ/"
},
{
"audio": "Sw-ke-jana.flac",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/28/Sw-ke-jana.flac/Sw-ke-jana.flac.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/28/Sw-ke-jana.flac/Sw-ke-jana.flac.ogg",
"tags": [
"Kenya"
],
"text": "Audio (Kenya)"
}
],
"word": "jana"
}
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sw",
"2": "adverb"
},
"expansion": "jana",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Swahili",
"lang_code": "sw",
"pos": "adv",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "37 31 31 0 0",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "sw",
"name": "Past",
"orig": "sw:Past",
"parents": [
"Time",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "About one week after President John Magufuli and Edward Lowassa exchanged praise, yesterday the head of state mentioned the former prime minister again, this time involving a request to MP Monduli's request about water shortages.",
"ref": "2018 December 3, “MAGUFULI AMTAJA LOWASSA SHIDA YA MAJI”, in Taifa Leo, archived from the original on 2019-08-09",
"text": "Takribani wiki moja baada ya Rais John Magufuli na Edward Lowassa kupeana sifa, jana kiongozi mkuu huyo wa nchi amemtaja tena waziri mkuu huyo wa zamani, safari hii akimhusisha na ombi la mbunge wa Monduli kuhusu uhaba wa maji.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"yesterday"
],
"id": "en-jana-sw-adv-lSPZ--eb",
"links": [
[
"yesterday",
"yesterday"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈʄɑ.nɑ/"
},
{
"audio": "Sw-ke-jana.flac",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/28/Sw-ke-jana.flac/Sw-ke-jana.flac.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/28/Sw-ke-jana.flac/Sw-ke-jana.flac.ogg",
"tags": [
"Kenya"
],
"text": "Audio (Kenya)"
}
],
"word": "jana"
}
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"forms": [
{
"form": "jana",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sw",
"2": "noun",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "jana",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "n"
},
"expansion": "jana (n class, plural jana)",
"name": "sw-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Swahili",
"lang_code": "sw",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "37 31 31 0 0",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "sw",
"name": "Past",
"orig": "sw:Past",
"parents": [
"Time",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Now we want to see people imprisoned in every case, not just yesterday's.",
"ref": "2019 July 24, Curtis Otieno, “ODM MP praises DPP Haji over CS Rotich's woes”, in Hivi Sasa",
"text": "Tunataka sasa kuona watu wanafungwa katika kesi zote sio hii ya jana tu.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"yesterday"
],
"id": "en-jana-sw-noun-lSPZ--eb",
"links": [
[
"yesterday",
"yesterday"
]
],
"tags": [
"class-10",
"class-9"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈʄɑ.nɑ/"
},
{
"audio": "Sw-ke-jana.flac",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/28/Sw-ke-jana.flac/Sw-ke-jana.flac.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/28/Sw-ke-jana.flac/Sw-ke-jana.flac.ogg",
"tags": [
"Kenya"
],
"text": "Audio (Kenya)"
}
],
"word": "jana"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "youth",
"word": "kijana"
}
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sw",
"2": "mwana"
},
"expansion": "mwana",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From the root of mwana.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "majana",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sw",
"2": "noun",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "jana",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ma",
"2": "majana"
},
"expansion": "jana (ma class, plural majana)",
"name": "sw-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Swahili",
"lang_code": "sw",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "36 8 8 13 35",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Swahili entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "32 6 6 16 39",
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "sw",
"name": "Insects",
"orig": "sw:Insects",
"parents": [
"Arthropods",
"Animals",
"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"extra": "large child",
"word": "mwana"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Augmentative of mwana: large child"
],
"id": "en-jana-sw-noun-5i399Dwi",
"links": [
[
"mwana",
"mwana#Swahili"
],
[
"child",
"child"
]
],
"tags": [
"augmentative",
"class-5",
"class-6",
"form-of"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "36 8 8 13 35",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Swahili entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "32 6 6 16 39",
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "sw",
"name": "Insects",
"orig": "sw:Insects",
"parents": [
"Arthropods",
"Animals",
"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Other beekeeping ranchers using ants were successful in separating the group of larvae from the settled honey by leaving out grass to allow worker bees to rise above when they had filled their stomachs with nectar and pollen, leaving a jar below with the queen and larvae.",
"ref": "2005, Kakakuona, Issue 19, Tanzania Wildlife Protection Fund, page 5",
"text": "Wafugaji wengine waliokuwa wakifuga nyuki kwa kutumia vyungu walifaulu kutenganisha kundi la majana na lile la kuweka asali kwa kuweka nyansi zenye kuruhusu nyuki vibarua kupanda juu wakiwa wamejaa matumbo yao na mbochi na chavua kubakia kwenye mtungi wa chini kwenye malkia na majana.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"larva, grub"
],
"id": "en-jana-sw-noun-qMQRBI~c",
"links": [
[
"larva",
"larva"
],
[
"grub",
"grub"
]
],
"tags": [
"class-5",
"class-6"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈʄɑ.nɑ/"
},
{
"audio": "Sw-ke-jana.flac",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/28/Sw-ke-jana.flac/Sw-ke-jana.flac.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/28/Sw-ke-jana.flac/Sw-ke-jana.flac.ogg",
"tags": [
"Kenya"
],
"text": "Audio (Kenya)"
}
],
"word": "jana"
}
{
"categories": [],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mch",
"2": "sai-car-pro",
"3": "*pana"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Cariban *pana",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Cariban *pana.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mch",
"2": "noun",
"3": "possessed",
"4": "janadü"
},
"expansion": "jana (possessed janadü)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Ye'kwana",
"lang_code": "mch",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ye'kwana entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "janasede"
}
],
"glosses": [
"ear"
],
"id": "en-jana-mch-noun-PGo2tkD8",
"links": [
[
"ear",
"ear"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[hʷana]"
}
],
"word": "jana"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zu",
"2": "de",
"3": "-ana",
"alt1": "-de",
"pos2": "diminutive",
"t1": "long, tall"
},
"expansion": "-de (“long, tall”) + -ana (diminutive)",
"name": "affix"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From -de (“long, tall”) + -ana (diminutive).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "-jana",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "zu-infl-adj",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "engimjana",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"positive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "engingemjana",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"negative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ngimjana",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"copulative",
"first-person",
"positive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "angimjana",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"copulative",
"first-person",
"negative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "omjana",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"positive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ongemjana",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"negative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "umjana",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"copulative",
"positive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "awumjana",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"copulative",
"negative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "esibajana",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"positive"
]
},
{
"form": "esingebajana",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"negative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sibajana",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"copulative",
"first-person",
"plural",
"positive"
]
},
{
"form": "asibajana",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"copulative",
"first-person",
"negative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "enibajana",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"positive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "eningebajana",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"negative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "nibajana",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"copulative",
"plural",
"positive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "anibajana",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"copulative",
"negative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "omjana",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class-1",
"positive"
]
},
{
"form": "ongemjana",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class-1",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "mjana",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class-1",
"copulative",
"positive"
]
},
{
"form": "akamjana",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class-1",
"copulative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "abajana",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class-2",
"positive"
]
},
{
"form": "abangebajana",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class-2",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "bajana",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class-2",
"copulative",
"positive"
]
},
{
"form": "ababajana",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class-2",
"copulative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "omjana",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class-3",
"positive"
]
},
{
"form": "ongemjana",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class-3",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "mjana",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class-3",
"copulative",
"positive"
]
},
{
"form": "awumjana",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class-3",
"copulative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "emijana",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class-4",
"positive"
]
},
{
"form": "engemijana",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class-4",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "mijana",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class-4",
"copulative",
"positive"
]
},
{
"form": "ayimijana",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class-4",
"copulative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "elijana",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class-5",
"positive"
]
},
{
"form": "elingelijana",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class-5",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "lijana",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class-5",
"copulative",
"positive"
]
},
{
"form": "alilijana",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class-5",
"copulative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "amajana",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class-6",
"positive"
]
},
{
"form": "angemajana",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class-6",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "majana",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class-6",
"copulative",
"positive"
]
},
{
"form": "awamajana",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class-6",
"copulative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "esijana",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class-7",
"positive"
]
},
{
"form": "esingesijana",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class-7",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "sijana",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class-7",
"copulative",
"positive"
]
},
{
"form": "asisijana",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class-7",
"copulative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "ezinjana",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class-8",
"positive"
]
},
{
"form": "ezingezinjana",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class-8",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "zinjana",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class-8",
"copulative",
"positive"
]
},
{
"form": "azizinjana",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class-8",
"copulative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "enjana",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class-9",
"positive"
]
},
{
"form": "engenjana",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class-9",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "engeyinjana",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class-9",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "injana",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class-9",
"copulative",
"positive"
]
},
{
"form": "yinjana",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class-9",
"copulative",
"positive"
]
},
{
"form": "ayiyinjana",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class-9",
"copulative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "ezinjana",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class-10",
"positive"
]
},
{
"form": "ezingezinjana",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class-10",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "zinjana",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class-10",
"copulative",
"positive"
]
},
{
"form": "azizinjana",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class-10",
"copulative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "olujana",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class-11",
"positive"
]
},
{
"form": "olungelujana",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class-11",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "lujana",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class-11",
"copulative",
"positive"
]
},
{
"form": "alulujana",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class-11",
"copulative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "obujana",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class-14",
"positive"
]
},
{
"form": "obungebujana",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class-14",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "bujana",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class-14",
"copulative",
"positive"
]
},
{
"form": "abubujana",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class-14",
"copulative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "okujana",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class-15",
"positive"
]
},
{
"form": "okungekujana",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class-15",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "kujana",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class-15",
"copulative",
"positive"
]
},
{
"form": "akukujana",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class-15",
"copulative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "okujana",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class-17",
"positive"
]
},
{
"form": "okungekujana",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class-17",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "kujana",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class-17",
"copulative",
"positive"
]
},
{
"form": "akukujana",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class-17",
"copulative",
"negative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "jana"
},
"expansion": "-jana",
"name": "zu-adj"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "zu-infl-adj"
}
],
"lang": "Zulu",
"lang_code": "zu",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "60 40",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Zulu entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "66 34",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Zulu terms suffixed with -ana",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"rather long"
],
"id": "en-jana-zu-adj-WZpLzust",
"links": [
[
"rather",
"rather"
],
[
"long",
"long"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"fairly tall"
],
"id": "en-jana-zu-adj-46gI7Pj7",
"links": [
[
"fairly",
"fairly"
],
[
"tall",
"tall"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "/dʒaːna/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "-dana"
}
],
"word": "jana"
}
{
"categories": [
"Requests for tone in Zulu adjective entries"
],
"derived": [
{
"english": "timeline",
"word": "aikajana"
},
{
"word": "keskijana"
},
{
"word": "korkeusjana"
},
{
"word": "laatikko-janakuvio"
},
{
"word": "suuntajana"
},
{
"word": "yhdysjana"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fi",
"2": "juoni"
},
"expansion": "juoni",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sound-symbolic"
},
"expansion": "sound-symbolic",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fi",
"2": "juna"
},
"expansion": "juna",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fi",
"2": "jono"
},
"expansion": "jono",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gmq-pro",
"2": "",
"tr": "*(j)ānaʀ"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Norse [script needed] (*(j)ānaʀ)",
"name": "ncog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "*jēnaz"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *jēnaz",
"name": "ncog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "goh",
"2": "jān"
},
"expansion": "Old High German jān",
"name": "ncog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "In dialects meant \"row, line\" (e.g. of traps), from where it was adopted into the literary language. The first instance of the modern meaning in geometry is from 1860.\nThere are two theories for the etymology of this word. The first supposes that the word is directly related to juoni, although the exact derivation is unclear. It is quite often described as a \"sound-symbolic\" variant of such, mainly in light of the supposed other obscured derivatives juna, jono and others. The other theory supposes a borrowing from Proto-Norse [script needed] (*(j)ānaʀ) (from Proto-Germanic *jēnaz; compare Old High German jān).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "fi-decl-kala",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "no gradation",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "9/kala",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "jana",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "janat",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "jana",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "janat",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "janan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "janat",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "janan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "janojen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "janain",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural",
"rare"
]
},
{
"form": "janaa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "janoja",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "janassa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "janoissa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "janasta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "janoista",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "janaan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "janoihin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "janalla",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "janoilla",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "janalta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "janoilta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "janalle",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "janoille",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "janana",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "janoina",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "janaksi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "janoiksi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "janatta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "janoitta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instructive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "janoin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instructive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "See the possessive forms below.",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "fi-decl-kala",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "no gradation",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "9/kala",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "fi-decl-kala",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "janani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "janani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "janani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "janani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "janani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "janani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "janani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "janojeni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "janaini",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural",
"rare"
]
},
{
"form": "janaani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "janojani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "janassani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "janoissani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "janastani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "janoistani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "janaani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "janoihini",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "janallani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "janoillani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "janaltani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "janoiltani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "janalleni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "janoilleni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "jananani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "janoinani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "janakseni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "janoikseni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "janattani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "janoittani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instructive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instructive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "janoineni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "fi-decl-kala",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "janasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "janasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "janasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "janasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "janasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "janasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "janasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "janojesi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "janaisi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural",
"rare"
]
},
{
"form": "janaasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "janojasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "janassasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "janoissasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "janastasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "janoistasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "janaasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "janoihisi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "janallasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "janoillasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "janaltasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "janoiltasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "janallesi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "janoillesi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "jananasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "janoinasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "janaksesi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "janoiksesi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "janattasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "janoittasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instructive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instructive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "janoinesi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "fi-decl-kala",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "janamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "janamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "janamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "janamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "janamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "janamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "janamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "janojemme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "janaimme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural",
"rare"
]
},
{
"form": "janaamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "janojamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "janassamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "janoissamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "janastamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "janoistamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "janaamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "janoihimme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "janallamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "janoillamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "janaltamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "janoiltamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "janallemme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "janoillemme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "jananamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "janoinamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "janaksemme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "janoiksemme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "janattamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "janoittamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instructive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instructive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "janoinemme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "fi-decl-kala",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "jananne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "jananne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "jananne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "jananne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "jananne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "jananne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "jananne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "janojenne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "janainne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural",
"rare"
]
},
{
"form": "janaanne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "janojanne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "janassanne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "janoissanne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "janastanne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "janoistanne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "janaanne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "janoihinne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "janallanne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "janoillanne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "janaltanne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "janoiltanne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "janallenne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "janoillenne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "janananne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "janoinanne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "janaksenne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "janoiksenne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "janattanne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "janoittanne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instructive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instructive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "janoinenne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "fi-decl-kala",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "janansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "janansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "janansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "janansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "janansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "janansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "janansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "janojensa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "janainsa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural",
"rare"
]
},
{
"form": "janaansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "janojaan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "janojansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "janassaan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "janassansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "janoissaan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "janoissansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "janastaan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "janastansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "janoistaan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "janoistansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "janaansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "janoihinsa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "janallaan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "janallansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "janoillaan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "janoillansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "janaltaan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "janaltansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "janoiltaan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "janoiltansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "janalleen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "janallensa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "janoilleen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "janoillensa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "jananaan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "jananansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "janoinaan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "janoinansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "janakseen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "janaksensa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "janoikseen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "janoiksensa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "janattaan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "janattansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "janoittaan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "janoittansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instructive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instructive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "janoineen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "janoinensa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fi",
"2": "nouns",
"cat2": "",
"g": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "jana",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "jana",
"name": "fi-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "jan",
"2": "",
"3": "",
"4": "a"
},
"name": "fi-decl-kala"
}
],
"lang": "Finnish",
"lang_code": "fi",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Finnish 2-syllable words",
"Finnish entries with incorrect language header",
"Finnish kala-type nominals",
"Finnish lemmas",
"Finnish nouns",
"Finnish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Requests for native script for Proto-Norse terms",
"Rhymes:Finnish/ɑnɑ",
"Rhymes:Finnish/ɑnɑ/2 syllables",
"fi:Geometry"
],
"glosses": [
"line segment"
],
"links": [
[
"geometry",
"geometry"
],
[
"line segment",
"line segment"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(geometry) line segment"
],
"topics": [
"geometry",
"mathematics",
"sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈjɑnɑ/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈjɑ̝nɑ̝]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɑnɑ"
}
],
"word": "jana"
}
{
"categories": [
"Requests for tone in Zulu adjective entries"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "my",
"2": "ဇန"
},
"expansion": "Burmese: ဇန (ja.na.)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Burmese: ဇန (ja.na.)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pi",
"2": "sa",
"3": "जन"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit जन (jana)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Sanskrit जन (jana).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "masculine",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "pi-decl-noun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "jano",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "janā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "janaṃ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "jane",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "janena",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "janehi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "janebhi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "janassa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "janāya",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "janatthaṃ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "janānaṃ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "janasmā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "janamhā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "janā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "janehi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "janebhi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "janassa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "janānaṃ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "janasmiṃ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "janamhi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "jane",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "janesu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "jana",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "janā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "jana m",
"name": "pi-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "m"
},
"name": "pi-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Pali",
"lang_code": "pi",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pali entries with incorrect language header",
"Pali lemmas",
"Pali masculine nouns",
"Pali nouns",
"Pali nouns in Latin script",
"Pali terms derived from Sanskrit"
],
"glosses": [
"person; man; people"
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"tags": [
"Brahmi",
"character"
],
"word": "𑀚"
},
{
"tags": [
"Brahmi",
"character"
],
"word": "𑀦"
},
{
"tags": [
"Devanagari",
"character"
],
"word": "ज"
},
{
"tags": [
"Devanagari",
"character"
],
"word": "न"
},
{
"tags": [
"Bengali"
],
"word": "জ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Bengali"
],
"word": "ন"
},
{
"tags": [
"Sinhalese",
"character"
],
"word": "ජ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Sinhalese",
"character"
],
"word": "න"
},
{
"word": "ဇန"
},
{
"tags": [
"Burmese",
"character"
],
"word": "ၹ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Burmese",
"character"
],
"word": "ၼ"
},
{
"word": "ชน"
},
{
"tags": [
"Thai",
"character"
],
"word": "ชะนะ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Tai-Tham",
"character"
],
"word": "ᨩ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Tai-Tham",
"character"
],
"word": "ᨶ"
},
{
"word": "ຊນ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Lao",
"character"
],
"word": "ຊະນະ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Khmer",
"character"
],
"word": "ជ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Khmer",
"character"
],
"word": "ន"
},
{
"tags": [
"Chakma",
"character"
],
"word": "𑄎"
},
{
"tags": [
"Chakma",
"character"
],
"word": "𑄚"
}
],
"word": "jana"
}
{
"categories": [
"Requests for tone in Zulu adjective entries"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sc",
"2": "la",
"3": "Diana"
},
"expansion": "Latin Diana",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sc",
"2": "itc-pro",
"3": "*deiwā"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Italic *deiwā",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sc",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*deywós"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *deywós",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Latin Diana, from Proto-Italic *deiwā, from Proto-Indo-European *deywós.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "janas",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sc",
"2": "noun",
"3": "plural",
"4": "janas",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"g": "f",
"g2": "",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "jana f (plural janas)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "f",
"2": "janas"
},
"expansion": "jana f (plural janas)",
"name": "sc-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Sardinian",
"lang_code": "sc",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Sardinian entries with incorrect language header",
"Sardinian feminine nouns",
"Sardinian lemmas",
"Sardinian nouns",
"Sardinian terms derived from Latin",
"Sardinian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Sardinian terms derived from Proto-Italic",
"Sardinian terms inherited from Latin",
"Sardinian terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
"Sardinian terms inherited from Proto-Italic",
"Sardinian terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"glosses": [
"fairy"
],
"links": [
[
"fairy",
"fairy"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈjana/"
}
],
"word": "jana"
}
{
"categories": [
"Requests for tone in Zulu adjective entries",
"Swahili adjectives",
"Swahili adverbs",
"Swahili entries with incorrect language header",
"Swahili entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Swahili indeclinable adjectives",
"Swahili lemmas",
"Swahili ma class nouns",
"Swahili n class nouns",
"Swahili nouns",
"Swahili terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Swahili terms with audio links",
"sw:Insects",
"sw:Past"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sw",
"2": "adjective",
"3": "invariable",
"cat2": "indeclinable adjectives",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "jana (invariable)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "inv"
},
"expansion": "jana (invariable)",
"name": "sw-adj"
}
],
"lang": "Swahili",
"lang_code": "sw",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Swahili terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Afghanistan continues to be the most dangerous country for journalists to live in, bearing witness to the deaths of 16 journalists last year.",
"ref": "2019, “Uhuru wa vyombo vya habari: Waandishi wangapi waliouawa mwaka jana duniani?”, in BBC Swahili",
"text": "Afghanistan inasalia kuwa nchi ilio hatari zaidi kuishi kama mwandishi habari, kukishuhudiwa vifo vya waandishi 16 mwaka jana.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"last (most recent time)"
],
"links": [
[
"last",
"last"
]
],
"tags": [
"invariable"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈʄɑ.nɑ/"
},
{
"audio": "Sw-ke-jana.flac",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/28/Sw-ke-jana.flac/Sw-ke-jana.flac.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/28/Sw-ke-jana.flac/Sw-ke-jana.flac.ogg",
"tags": [
"Kenya"
],
"text": "Audio (Kenya)"
}
],
"word": "jana"
}
{
"categories": [
"Requests for tone in Zulu adjective entries",
"Swahili adjectives",
"Swahili adverbs",
"Swahili entries with incorrect language header",
"Swahili entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Swahili indeclinable adjectives",
"Swahili lemmas",
"Swahili ma class nouns",
"Swahili n class nouns",
"Swahili nouns",
"Swahili terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Swahili terms with audio links",
"sw:Insects",
"sw:Past"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sw",
"2": "adverb"
},
"expansion": "jana",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Swahili",
"lang_code": "sw",
"pos": "adv",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Swahili terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "About one week after President John Magufuli and Edward Lowassa exchanged praise, yesterday the head of state mentioned the former prime minister again, this time involving a request to MP Monduli's request about water shortages.",
"ref": "2018 December 3, “MAGUFULI AMTAJA LOWASSA SHIDA YA MAJI”, in Taifa Leo, archived from the original on 2019-08-09",
"text": "Takribani wiki moja baada ya Rais John Magufuli na Edward Lowassa kupeana sifa, jana kiongozi mkuu huyo wa nchi amemtaja tena waziri mkuu huyo wa zamani, safari hii akimhusisha na ombi la mbunge wa Monduli kuhusu uhaba wa maji.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"yesterday"
],
"links": [
[
"yesterday",
"yesterday"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈʄɑ.nɑ/"
},
{
"audio": "Sw-ke-jana.flac",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/28/Sw-ke-jana.flac/Sw-ke-jana.flac.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/28/Sw-ke-jana.flac/Sw-ke-jana.flac.ogg",
"tags": [
"Kenya"
],
"text": "Audio (Kenya)"
}
],
"word": "jana"
}
{
"categories": [
"Requests for tone in Zulu adjective entries",
"Swahili adjectives",
"Swahili adverbs",
"Swahili entries with incorrect language header",
"Swahili entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Swahili indeclinable adjectives",
"Swahili lemmas",
"Swahili ma class nouns",
"Swahili n class nouns",
"Swahili nouns",
"Swahili terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Swahili terms with audio links",
"sw:Insects",
"sw:Past"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"forms": [
{
"form": "jana",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sw",
"2": "noun",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "jana",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "n"
},
"expansion": "jana (n class, plural jana)",
"name": "sw-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Swahili",
"lang_code": "sw",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Swahili terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Now we want to see people imprisoned in every case, not just yesterday's.",
"ref": "2019 July 24, Curtis Otieno, “ODM MP praises DPP Haji over CS Rotich's woes”, in Hivi Sasa",
"text": "Tunataka sasa kuona watu wanafungwa katika kesi zote sio hii ya jana tu.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"yesterday"
],
"links": [
[
"yesterday",
"yesterday"
]
],
"tags": [
"class-10",
"class-9"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈʄɑ.nɑ/"
},
{
"audio": "Sw-ke-jana.flac",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/28/Sw-ke-jana.flac/Sw-ke-jana.flac.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/28/Sw-ke-jana.flac/Sw-ke-jana.flac.ogg",
"tags": [
"Kenya"
],
"text": "Audio (Kenya)"
}
],
"word": "jana"
}
{
"categories": [
"Requests for tone in Zulu adjective entries",
"Swahili entries with incorrect language header",
"Swahili entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Swahili lemmas",
"Swahili ma class nouns",
"Swahili nouns",
"Swahili terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Swahili terms with audio links",
"sw:Insects",
"sw:Past"
],
"derived": [
{
"english": "youth",
"word": "kijana"
}
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sw",
"2": "mwana"
},
"expansion": "mwana",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From the root of mwana.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "majana",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sw",
"2": "noun",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "jana",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ma",
"2": "majana"
},
"expansion": "jana (ma class, plural majana)",
"name": "sw-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Swahili",
"lang_code": "sw",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Swahili augmentative nouns"
],
"form_of": [
{
"extra": "large child",
"word": "mwana"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Augmentative of mwana: large child"
],
"links": [
[
"mwana",
"mwana#Swahili"
],
[
"child",
"child"
]
],
"tags": [
"augmentative",
"class-5",
"class-6",
"form-of"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Swahili terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Other beekeeping ranchers using ants were successful in separating the group of larvae from the settled honey by leaving out grass to allow worker bees to rise above when they had filled their stomachs with nectar and pollen, leaving a jar below with the queen and larvae.",
"ref": "2005, Kakakuona, Issue 19, Tanzania Wildlife Protection Fund, page 5",
"text": "Wafugaji wengine waliokuwa wakifuga nyuki kwa kutumia vyungu walifaulu kutenganisha kundi la majana na lile la kuweka asali kwa kuweka nyansi zenye kuruhusu nyuki vibarua kupanda juu wakiwa wamejaa matumbo yao na mbochi na chavua kubakia kwenye mtungi wa chini kwenye malkia na majana.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"larva, grub"
],
"links": [
[
"larva",
"larva"
],
[
"grub",
"grub"
]
],
"tags": [
"class-5",
"class-6"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈʄɑ.nɑ/"
},
{
"audio": "Sw-ke-jana.flac",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/28/Sw-ke-jana.flac/Sw-ke-jana.flac.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/28/Sw-ke-jana.flac/Sw-ke-jana.flac.ogg",
"tags": [
"Kenya"
],
"text": "Audio (Kenya)"
}
],
"word": "jana"
}
{
"categories": [
"Requests for tone in Zulu adjective entries"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "janasede"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mch",
"2": "sai-car-pro",
"3": "*pana"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Cariban *pana",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Cariban *pana.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mch",
"2": "noun",
"3": "possessed",
"4": "janadü"
},
"expansion": "jana (possessed janadü)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Ye'kwana",
"lang_code": "mch",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Ye'kwana entries with incorrect language header",
"Ye'kwana lemmas",
"Ye'kwana nouns",
"Ye'kwana terms derived from Proto-Cariban",
"Ye'kwana terms inherited from Proto-Cariban",
"Ye'kwana terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"glosses": [
"ear"
],
"links": [
[
"ear",
"ear"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[hʷana]"
}
],
"word": "jana"
}
{
"categories": [
"Requests for tone in Zulu adjective entries",
"Zulu adjectives",
"Zulu entries with incorrect language header",
"Zulu lemmas",
"Zulu terms suffixed with -ana",
"Zulu terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zu",
"2": "de",
"3": "-ana",
"alt1": "-de",
"pos2": "diminutive",
"t1": "long, tall"
},
"expansion": "-de (“long, tall”) + -ana (diminutive)",
"name": "affix"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From -de (“long, tall”) + -ana (diminutive).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "-jana",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "zu-infl-adj",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "engimjana",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"positive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "engingemjana",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"negative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ngimjana",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"copulative",
"first-person",
"positive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "angimjana",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"copulative",
"first-person",
"negative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "omjana",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"positive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ongemjana",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"negative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "umjana",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"copulative",
"positive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "awumjana",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"copulative",
"negative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "esibajana",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"positive"
]
},
{
"form": "esingebajana",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"negative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sibajana",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"copulative",
"first-person",
"plural",
"positive"
]
},
{
"form": "asibajana",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"copulative",
"first-person",
"negative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "enibajana",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"positive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "eningebajana",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"negative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "nibajana",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"copulative",
"plural",
"positive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "anibajana",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"copulative",
"negative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "omjana",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class-1",
"positive"
]
},
{
"form": "ongemjana",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class-1",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "mjana",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class-1",
"copulative",
"positive"
]
},
{
"form": "akamjana",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class-1",
"copulative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "abajana",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class-2",
"positive"
]
},
{
"form": "abangebajana",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class-2",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "bajana",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class-2",
"copulative",
"positive"
]
},
{
"form": "ababajana",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class-2",
"copulative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "omjana",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class-3",
"positive"
]
},
{
"form": "ongemjana",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class-3",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "mjana",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class-3",
"copulative",
"positive"
]
},
{
"form": "awumjana",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class-3",
"copulative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "emijana",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class-4",
"positive"
]
},
{
"form": "engemijana",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class-4",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "mijana",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class-4",
"copulative",
"positive"
]
},
{
"form": "ayimijana",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class-4",
"copulative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "elijana",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class-5",
"positive"
]
},
{
"form": "elingelijana",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class-5",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "lijana",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class-5",
"copulative",
"positive"
]
},
{
"form": "alilijana",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class-5",
"copulative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "amajana",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class-6",
"positive"
]
},
{
"form": "angemajana",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class-6",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "majana",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class-6",
"copulative",
"positive"
]
},
{
"form": "awamajana",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class-6",
"copulative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "esijana",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class-7",
"positive"
]
},
{
"form": "esingesijana",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class-7",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "sijana",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class-7",
"copulative",
"positive"
]
},
{
"form": "asisijana",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class-7",
"copulative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "ezinjana",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class-8",
"positive"
]
},
{
"form": "ezingezinjana",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class-8",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "zinjana",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class-8",
"copulative",
"positive"
]
},
{
"form": "azizinjana",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class-8",
"copulative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "enjana",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class-9",
"positive"
]
},
{
"form": "engenjana",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class-9",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "engeyinjana",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class-9",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "injana",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class-9",
"copulative",
"positive"
]
},
{
"form": "yinjana",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class-9",
"copulative",
"positive"
]
},
{
"form": "ayiyinjana",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class-9",
"copulative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "ezinjana",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class-10",
"positive"
]
},
{
"form": "ezingezinjana",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class-10",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "zinjana",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class-10",
"copulative",
"positive"
]
},
{
"form": "azizinjana",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class-10",
"copulative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "olujana",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class-11",
"positive"
]
},
{
"form": "olungelujana",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class-11",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "lujana",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class-11",
"copulative",
"positive"
]
},
{
"form": "alulujana",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class-11",
"copulative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "obujana",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class-14",
"positive"
]
},
{
"form": "obungebujana",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class-14",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "bujana",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class-14",
"copulative",
"positive"
]
},
{
"form": "abubujana",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class-14",
"copulative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "okujana",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class-15",
"positive"
]
},
{
"form": "okungekujana",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class-15",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "kujana",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class-15",
"copulative",
"positive"
]
},
{
"form": "akukujana",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class-15",
"copulative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "okujana",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class-17",
"positive"
]
},
{
"form": "okungekujana",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class-17",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "kujana",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class-17",
"copulative",
"positive"
]
},
{
"form": "akukujana",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class-17",
"copulative",
"negative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "jana"
},
"expansion": "-jana",
"name": "zu-adj"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "zu-infl-adj"
}
],
"lang": "Zulu",
"lang_code": "zu",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"rather long"
],
"links": [
[
"rather",
"rather"
],
[
"long",
"long"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"fairly tall"
],
"links": [
[
"fairly",
"fairly"
],
[
"tall",
"tall"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "/dʒaːna/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "-dana"
}
],
"word": "jana"
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/2466",
"msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Pali]; cleaned text: Nominative (first)",
"path": [
"jana"
],
"section": "Pali",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "jana",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/2466",
"msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Pali]; cleaned text: Accusative (second)",
"path": [
"jana"
],
"section": "Pali",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "jana",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/2466",
"msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Pali]; cleaned text: Instrumental (third)",
"path": [
"jana"
],
"section": "Pali",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "jana",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/2466",
"msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Pali]; cleaned text: Dative (fourth)",
"path": [
"jana"
],
"section": "Pali",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "jana",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/2466",
"msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Pali]; cleaned text: Ablative (fifth)",
"path": [
"jana"
],
"section": "Pali",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "jana",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/2466",
"msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Pali]; cleaned text: Genitive (sixth)",
"path": [
"jana"
],
"section": "Pali",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "jana",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/2466",
"msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Pali]; cleaned text: Locative (seventh)",
"path": [
"jana"
],
"section": "Pali",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "jana",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/2466",
"msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Pali]; cleaned text: Vocative (calling)",
"path": [
"jana"
],
"section": "Pali",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "jana",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1698",
"msg": "unrecognized head form: possessed janadü",
"path": [
"jana"
],
"section": "Ye'kwana",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "jana",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.