See jāráyati on Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "aHjāráyati"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "jāryáh"
},
{
"_dis1": "50 50",
"english": "anger",
"roman": "zâr",
"sense": "*jārah",
"word": "زار"
},
{
"_dis1": "50 50",
"english": "grief, concern, anxiety",
"roman": "zawër",
"sense": "*jārah",
"word": "زور"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100",
"alt": "pzʾr-",
"english": "to blame, rebuke",
"sense": "*upajāráyati",
"word": "[script needed]"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xpr",
"2": "*zārdēd"
},
"expansion": "Parthian: *zārdēd",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Parthian: *zārdēd"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pal",
"2": "*zārdēd",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Middle Persian: *zārdēd",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Middle Persian: *zārdēd"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "زاریدن",
"tr": "zâridan"
},
"expansion": "Persian: زاریدن (zâridan)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Persian: زاریدن (zâridan)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ira-pro",
"2": "iir-pro",
"3": "ine-pro"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "dercat"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Secondary causative of *járati.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ira-pro",
"2": "verb"
},
"expansion": "*jāráyati",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Iranian",
"lang_code": "ira-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Iranian/jāráyati",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"to be angered, vexed"
],
"id": "en-jāráyati-ira-pro-verb-7uvasZrp",
"links": [
[
"angered",
"angered"
],
[
"vexed",
"vexed"
]
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "22 78",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "15 85",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "15 85",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Iranian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "22 78",
"sense": "Parthian: (“sorrow, suffering”)",
"tags": [
"Manichaean",
"character"
],
"word": "𐫉"
},
{
"_dis1": "22 78",
"sense": "Parthian: (“sorrow, suffering”)",
"tags": [
"Manichaean",
"character"
],
"word": "𐫀"
},
{
"_dis1": "22 78",
"sense": "Parthian: (“sorrow, suffering”)",
"tags": [
"Manichaean",
"character"
],
"word": "𐫡"
},
{
"_dis1": "22 78",
"sense": "Parthian: (“sorrow, suffering”)",
"tags": [
"Manichaean",
"character"
],
"word": "z"
},
{
"_dis1": "22 78",
"sense": "Parthian: (“sorrow, suffering”)",
"tags": [
"Manichaean",
"character"
],
"word": "ʾ"
},
{
"_dis1": "22 78",
"sense": "Parthian: (“sorrow, suffering”)",
"tags": [
"Manichaean",
"character"
],
"word": "r"
},
{
"_dis1": "22 78",
"sense": "Parthian: (“sorrow, suffering”)",
"tags": [
"Manichaean",
"character"
],
"word": "/"
},
{
"_dis1": "22 78",
"sense": "Parthian: (“sorrow, suffering”)",
"tags": [
"Manichaean",
"character"
],
"word": ""
},
{
"_dis1": "22 78",
"sense": "Parthian: (“sorrow, suffering”)",
"tags": [
"Manichaean",
"character"
],
"word": "ā"
},
{
"_dis1": "15 85",
"english": "lamentation",
"roman": "zar",
"sense": "→ Middle Persian: *zār",
"word": "Persian: زار→ Armenian: զար"
},
{
"_dis1": "15 85",
"roman": "jhār",
"sense": "→ Middle Persian: *zār",
"word": "զառ→ Azerbaijani: zar→ Georgian: ზარი→ Gujarati: ઝાર"
},
{
"_dis1": "26 74",
"english": "to disturb",
"qualifier": "Old Sogdian script",
"sense": "Sogdian; Old Sogdian script",
"urls": [
"https://archive.org/details/etymological-dictionary-of-the-iranian-verb/page/469/mode/1up?view=theater"
],
"word": "["
},
{
"_dis1": "26 74",
"english": "to disturb",
"qualifier": "Old Sogdian script",
"sense": "Sogdian; Old Sogdian script",
"urls": [
"https://archive.org/details/etymological-dictionary-of-the-iranian-verb/page/469/mode/1up?view=theater"
],
"word": "O"
},
{
"_dis1": "26 74",
"english": "to disturb",
"qualifier": "Old Sogdian script",
"sense": "Sogdian; Old Sogdian script",
"urls": [
"https://archive.org/details/etymological-dictionary-of-the-iranian-verb/page/469/mode/1up?view=theater"
],
"word": "l"
},
{
"_dis1": "26 74",
"english": "to disturb",
"qualifier": "Old Sogdian script",
"sense": "Sogdian; Old Sogdian script",
"urls": [
"https://archive.org/details/etymological-dictionary-of-the-iranian-verb/page/469/mode/1up?view=theater"
],
"word": "d"
},
{
"_dis1": "26 74",
"english": "to disturb",
"qualifier": "Old Sogdian script",
"sense": "Sogdian; Old Sogdian script",
"urls": [
"https://archive.org/details/etymological-dictionary-of-the-iranian-verb/page/469/mode/1up?view=theater"
],
"word": "S"
},
{
"_dis1": "26 74",
"english": "to disturb",
"qualifier": "Old Sogdian script",
"sense": "Sogdian; Old Sogdian script",
"urls": [
"https://archive.org/details/etymological-dictionary-of-the-iranian-verb/page/469/mode/1up?view=theater"
],
"word": "o"
},
{
"_dis1": "26 74",
"english": "to disturb",
"qualifier": "Old Sogdian script",
"sense": "Sogdian; Old Sogdian script",
"urls": [
"https://archive.org/details/etymological-dictionary-of-the-iranian-verb/page/469/mode/1up?view=theater"
],
"word": "g"
},
{
"_dis1": "26 74",
"english": "to disturb",
"qualifier": "Old Sogdian script",
"sense": "Sogdian; Old Sogdian script",
"urls": [
"https://archive.org/details/etymological-dictionary-of-the-iranian-verb/page/469/mode/1up?view=theater"
],
"word": "i"
},
{
"_dis1": "26 74",
"english": "to disturb",
"qualifier": "Old Sogdian script",
"sense": "Sogdian; Old Sogdian script",
"urls": [
"https://archive.org/details/etymological-dictionary-of-the-iranian-verb/page/469/mode/1up?view=theater"
],
"word": "a"
},
{
"_dis1": "26 74",
"english": "to disturb",
"qualifier": "Old Sogdian script",
"sense": "Sogdian; Old Sogdian script",
"urls": [
"https://archive.org/details/etymological-dictionary-of-the-iranian-verb/page/469/mode/1up?view=theater"
],
"word": "n"
},
{
"_dis1": "26 74",
"english": "to disturb",
"qualifier": "Old Sogdian script",
"sense": "Sogdian; Old Sogdian script",
"urls": [
"https://archive.org/details/etymological-dictionary-of-the-iranian-verb/page/469/mode/1up?view=theater"
],
"word": "e"
},
{
"_dis1": "26 74",
"english": "to disturb",
"qualifier": "Old Sogdian script",
"sense": "Sogdian; Old Sogdian script",
"urls": [
"https://archive.org/details/etymological-dictionary-of-the-iranian-verb/page/469/mode/1up?view=theater"
],
"word": "]"
},
{
"_dis1": "26 74",
"english": "to disturb",
"qualifier": "Old Sogdian script",
"sense": "Sogdian; Old Sogdian script",
"urls": [
"https://archive.org/details/etymological-dictionary-of-the-iranian-verb/page/469/mode/1up?view=theater"
],
"word": "ʾ"
},
{
"_dis1": "26 74",
"english": "to disturb",
"qualifier": "Old Sogdian script",
"sense": "Sogdian; Old Sogdian script",
"urls": [
"https://archive.org/details/etymological-dictionary-of-the-iranian-verb/page/469/mode/1up?view=theater"
],
"word": "p"
},
{
"_dis1": "26 74",
"english": "to disturb",
"qualifier": "Old Sogdian script",
"sense": "Sogdian; Old Sogdian script",
"urls": [
"https://archive.org/details/etymological-dictionary-of-the-iranian-verb/page/469/mode/1up?view=theater"
],
"word": "z"
},
{
"_dis1": "26 74",
"english": "to disturb",
"qualifier": "Old Sogdian script",
"sense": "Sogdian; Old Sogdian script",
"urls": [
"https://archive.org/details/etymological-dictionary-of-the-iranian-verb/page/469/mode/1up?view=theater"
],
"word": "r"
},
{
"_dis1": "26 74",
"english": "to disturb",
"qualifier": "Old Sogdian script",
"sense": "Sogdian; Old Sogdian script",
"urls": [
"https://archive.org/details/etymological-dictionary-of-the-iranian-verb/page/469/mode/1up?view=theater"
],
"word": "t"
},
{
"_dis1": "26 74",
"english": "to disturb",
"qualifier": "Old Sogdian script",
"sense": "Sogdian; Old Sogdian script",
"urls": [
"https://archive.org/details/etymological-dictionary-of-the-iranian-verb/page/469/mode/1up?view=theater"
],
"word": "/"
},
{
"_dis1": "26 74",
"english": "to disturb",
"qualifier": "Old Sogdian script",
"sense": "Sogdian; Old Sogdian script",
"urls": [
"https://archive.org/details/etymological-dictionary-of-the-iranian-verb/page/469/mode/1up?view=theater"
],
"word": ""
},
{
"_dis1": "26 74",
"english": "to disturb",
"qualifier": "Old Sogdian script",
"sense": "Sogdian; Old Sogdian script",
"urls": [
"https://archive.org/details/etymological-dictionary-of-the-iranian-verb/page/469/mode/1up?view=theater"
],
"word": "ə"
},
{
"_dis1": "26 74",
"english": "to disturb",
"qualifier": "Old Sogdian script",
"sense": "Sogdian; Old Sogdian script",
"urls": [
"https://archive.org/details/etymological-dictionary-of-the-iranian-verb/page/469/mode/1up?view=theater"
],
"word": "ā"
},
{
"_dis1": "26 74",
"english": "to disturb",
"qualifier": "Old Sogdian script",
"sense": "Sogdian; Old Sogdian script",
"urls": [
"https://archive.org/details/etymological-dictionary-of-the-iranian-verb/page/469/mode/1up?view=theater"
],
"word": ","
},
{
"_dis1": "26 74",
"english": "to disturb",
"qualifier": "Old Sogdian script",
"sense": "Sogdian; Old Sogdian script",
"urls": [
"https://archive.org/details/etymological-dictionary-of-the-iranian-verb/page/469/mode/1up?view=theater"
],
"word": "3"
},
{
"_dis1": "26 74",
"english": "to disturb",
"qualifier": "Old Sogdian script",
"sense": "Sogdian; Old Sogdian script",
"urls": [
"https://archive.org/details/etymological-dictionary-of-the-iranian-verb/page/469/mode/1up?view=theater"
],
"word": "s"
},
{
"_dis1": "26 74",
"english": "to disturb",
"qualifier": "Old Sogdian script",
"sense": "Sogdian; Old Sogdian script",
"urls": [
"https://archive.org/details/etymological-dictionary-of-the-iranian-verb/page/469/mode/1up?view=theater"
],
"word": "."
},
{
"_dis1": "26 74",
"english": "to disturb",
"qualifier": "Old Sogdian script",
"sense": "Sogdian; Old Sogdian script",
"urls": [
"https://archive.org/details/etymological-dictionary-of-the-iranian-verb/page/469/mode/1up?view=theater"
],
"word": "u"
},
{
"_dis1": "26 74",
"english": "to disturb",
"qualifier": "Old Sogdian script",
"sense": "Sogdian; Old Sogdian script",
"urls": [
"https://archive.org/details/etymological-dictionary-of-the-iranian-verb/page/469/mode/1up?view=theater"
],
"word": "b"
},
{
"_dis1": "26 74",
"english": "to disturb",
"qualifier": "Old Sogdian script",
"sense": "Sogdian; Old Sogdian script",
"urls": [
"https://archive.org/details/etymological-dictionary-of-the-iranian-verb/page/469/mode/1up?view=theater"
],
"word": "j"
},
{
"_dis1": "18 82",
"sense": "Middle Persian: (/widārēd, wiyārēd/, “to suffer, endure”) (restored -d-?)",
"tags": [
"Manichaean",
"character"
],
"word": "𐫇"
},
{
"_dis1": "18 82",
"sense": "Middle Persian: (/widārēd, wiyārēd/, “to suffer, endure”) (restored -d-?)",
"tags": [
"Manichaean",
"character"
],
"word": "𐫏"
},
{
"_dis1": "18 82",
"sense": "Middle Persian: (/widārēd, wiyārēd/, “to suffer, endure”) (restored -d-?)",
"tags": [
"Manichaean",
"character"
],
"word": "𐫅"
},
{
"_dis1": "18 82",
"sense": "Middle Persian: (/widārēd, wiyārēd/, “to suffer, endure”) (restored -d-?)",
"tags": [
"Manichaean",
"character"
],
"word": "𐫀"
},
{
"_dis1": "18 82",
"sense": "Middle Persian: (/widārēd, wiyārēd/, “to suffer, endure”) (restored -d-?)",
"tags": [
"Manichaean",
"character"
],
"word": "𐫡"
},
{
"_dis1": "18 82",
"sense": "Middle Persian: (/widārēd, wiyārēd/, “to suffer, endure”) (restored -d-?)",
"tags": [
"Manichaean",
"character"
],
"word": "w"
},
{
"_dis1": "18 82",
"sense": "Middle Persian: (/widārēd, wiyārēd/, “to suffer, endure”) (restored -d-?)",
"tags": [
"Manichaean",
"character"
],
"word": "y"
},
{
"_dis1": "18 82",
"sense": "Middle Persian: (/widārēd, wiyārēd/, “to suffer, endure”) (restored -d-?)",
"tags": [
"Manichaean",
"character"
],
"word": "d"
},
{
"_dis1": "18 82",
"sense": "Middle Persian: (/widārēd, wiyārēd/, “to suffer, endure”) (restored -d-?)",
"tags": [
"Manichaean",
"character"
],
"word": "ʾ"
},
{
"_dis1": "18 82",
"sense": "Middle Persian: (/widārēd, wiyārēd/, “to suffer, endure”) (restored -d-?)",
"tags": [
"Manichaean",
"character"
],
"word": "r"
},
{
"_dis1": "21 79",
"sense": "→ Parthian",
"tags": [
"Manichaean",
"character"
],
"word": "𐫇"
},
{
"_dis1": "21 79",
"sense": "→ Parthian",
"tags": [
"Manichaean",
"character"
],
"word": "𐫏"
},
{
"_dis1": "21 79",
"sense": "→ Parthian",
"tags": [
"Manichaean",
"character"
],
"word": "𐫅"
},
{
"_dis1": "21 79",
"sense": "→ Parthian",
"tags": [
"Manichaean",
"character"
],
"word": "𐫀"
},
{
"_dis1": "21 79",
"sense": "→ Parthian",
"tags": [
"Manichaean",
"character"
],
"word": "𐫡"
},
{
"_dis1": "21 79",
"sense": "→ Parthian",
"tags": [
"Manichaean",
"character"
],
"word": "𐫍"
},
{
"_dis1": "21 79",
"sense": "→ Parthian",
"tags": [
"Manichaean",
"character"
],
"word": "w"
},
{
"_dis1": "21 79",
"sense": "→ Parthian",
"tags": [
"Manichaean",
"character"
],
"word": "y"
},
{
"_dis1": "21 79",
"sense": "→ Parthian",
"tags": [
"Manichaean",
"character"
],
"word": "d"
},
{
"_dis1": "21 79",
"sense": "→ Parthian",
"tags": [
"Manichaean",
"character"
],
"word": "ʾ"
},
{
"_dis1": "21 79",
"sense": "→ Parthian",
"tags": [
"Manichaean",
"character"
],
"word": "r"
},
{
"_dis1": "21 79",
"sense": "→ Parthian",
"tags": [
"Manichaean",
"character"
],
"word": "h"
},
{
"_dis1": "21 79",
"sense": "→ Parthian",
"tags": [
"Manichaean",
"character"
],
"word": "/"
},
{
"_dis1": "21 79",
"sense": "→ Parthian",
"tags": [
"Manichaean",
"character"
],
"word": ""
},
{
"_dis1": "21 79",
"sense": "→ Parthian",
"tags": [
"Manichaean",
"character"
],
"word": "i"
},
{
"_dis1": "21 79",
"sense": "→ Parthian",
"tags": [
"Manichaean",
"character"
],
"word": "ā"
},
{
"_dis1": "21 79",
"sense": "→ Parthian",
"tags": [
"Manichaean",
"character"
],
"word": "ē"
},
{
"_dis1": "21 79",
"sense": "→ Parthian",
"tags": [
"Manichaean",
"character"
],
"word": ","
},
{
"_dis1": "21 79",
"sense": "→ Parthian",
"tags": [
"Manichaean",
"character"
],
"word": "2"
},
{
"_dis1": "21 79",
"sense": "→ Parthian",
"tags": [
"Manichaean",
"character"
],
"word": "s"
},
{
"_dis1": "21 79",
"sense": "→ Parthian",
"tags": [
"Manichaean",
"character"
],
"word": "g"
},
{
"_dis1": "21 79",
"sense": "→ Parthian",
"tags": [
"Manichaean",
"character"
],
"word": "."
},
{
"_dis1": "21 79",
"sense": "→ Parthian",
"tags": [
"Manichaean",
"character"
],
"word": "p"
},
{
"_dis1": "21 79",
"sense": "→ Parthian",
"tags": [
"Manichaean",
"character"
],
"word": "e"
},
{
"_dis1": "21 79",
"sense": "→ Parthian",
"tags": [
"Manichaean",
"character"
],
"word": "𐫗"
},
{
"_dis1": "21 79",
"sense": "→ Parthian",
"tags": [
"Manichaean",
"character"
],
"word": "n"
},
{
"_dis1": "21 79",
"sense": "→ Parthian",
"tags": [
"Manichaean",
"character"
],
"word": "3"
},
{
"_dis1": "21 79",
"sense": "→ Parthian",
"tags": [
"Manichaean",
"character"
],
"word": "l"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to be tormented, pained"
],
"id": "en-jāráyati-ira-pro-verb-WpDD~FDe",
"links": [
[
"tormented",
"tormented"
],
[
"pained",
"pained"
]
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Helmut Rix",
"Lexikon der indogermanischen Verben"
],
"word": "jāráyati"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Proto-Iranian entries with incorrect language header",
"Proto-Iranian lemmas",
"Proto-Iranian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Proto-Iranian terms derived from Proto-Indo-Iranian",
"Proto-Iranian verbs"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "aHjāráyati"
},
{
"word": "jāryáh"
},
{
"english": "anger",
"roman": "zâr",
"sense": "*jārah",
"word": "زار"
},
{
"sense": "Parthian: (“sorrow, suffering”)",
"tags": [
"Manichaean",
"character"
],
"word": "𐫉"
},
{
"sense": "Parthian: (“sorrow, suffering”)",
"tags": [
"Manichaean",
"character"
],
"word": "𐫀"
},
{
"sense": "Parthian: (“sorrow, suffering”)",
"tags": [
"Manichaean",
"character"
],
"word": "𐫡"
},
{
"sense": "Parthian: (“sorrow, suffering”)",
"tags": [
"Manichaean",
"character"
],
"word": "z"
},
{
"sense": "Parthian: (“sorrow, suffering”)",
"tags": [
"Manichaean",
"character"
],
"word": "ʾ"
},
{
"sense": "Parthian: (“sorrow, suffering”)",
"tags": [
"Manichaean",
"character"
],
"word": "r"
},
{
"sense": "Parthian: (“sorrow, suffering”)",
"tags": [
"Manichaean",
"character"
],
"word": "/"
},
{
"sense": "Parthian: (“sorrow, suffering”)",
"tags": [
"Manichaean",
"character"
],
"word": ""
},
{
"sense": "Parthian: (“sorrow, suffering”)",
"tags": [
"Manichaean",
"character"
],
"word": "ā"
},
{
"english": "lamentation",
"roman": "zar",
"sense": "→ Middle Persian: *zār",
"word": "Persian: زار→ Armenian: զար"
},
{
"roman": "jhār",
"sense": "→ Middle Persian: *zār",
"word": "զառ→ Azerbaijani: zar→ Georgian: ზარი→ Gujarati: ઝાર"
},
{
"english": "grief, concern, anxiety",
"roman": "zawër",
"sense": "*jārah",
"word": "زور"
},
{
"alt": "pzʾr-",
"english": "to blame, rebuke",
"sense": "*upajāráyati",
"word": "[script needed]"
},
{
"english": "to disturb",
"qualifier": "Old Sogdian script",
"sense": "Sogdian; Old Sogdian script",
"urls": [
"https://archive.org/details/etymological-dictionary-of-the-iranian-verb/page/469/mode/1up?view=theater"
],
"word": "["
},
{
"english": "to disturb",
"qualifier": "Old Sogdian script",
"sense": "Sogdian; Old Sogdian script",
"urls": [
"https://archive.org/details/etymological-dictionary-of-the-iranian-verb/page/469/mode/1up?view=theater"
],
"word": "O"
},
{
"english": "to disturb",
"qualifier": "Old Sogdian script",
"sense": "Sogdian; Old Sogdian script",
"urls": [
"https://archive.org/details/etymological-dictionary-of-the-iranian-verb/page/469/mode/1up?view=theater"
],
"word": "l"
},
{
"english": "to disturb",
"qualifier": "Old Sogdian script",
"sense": "Sogdian; Old Sogdian script",
"urls": [
"https://archive.org/details/etymological-dictionary-of-the-iranian-verb/page/469/mode/1up?view=theater"
],
"word": "d"
},
{
"english": "to disturb",
"qualifier": "Old Sogdian script",
"sense": "Sogdian; Old Sogdian script",
"urls": [
"https://archive.org/details/etymological-dictionary-of-the-iranian-verb/page/469/mode/1up?view=theater"
],
"word": "S"
},
{
"english": "to disturb",
"qualifier": "Old Sogdian script",
"sense": "Sogdian; Old Sogdian script",
"urls": [
"https://archive.org/details/etymological-dictionary-of-the-iranian-verb/page/469/mode/1up?view=theater"
],
"word": "o"
},
{
"english": "to disturb",
"qualifier": "Old Sogdian script",
"sense": "Sogdian; Old Sogdian script",
"urls": [
"https://archive.org/details/etymological-dictionary-of-the-iranian-verb/page/469/mode/1up?view=theater"
],
"word": "g"
},
{
"english": "to disturb",
"qualifier": "Old Sogdian script",
"sense": "Sogdian; Old Sogdian script",
"urls": [
"https://archive.org/details/etymological-dictionary-of-the-iranian-verb/page/469/mode/1up?view=theater"
],
"word": "i"
},
{
"english": "to disturb",
"qualifier": "Old Sogdian script",
"sense": "Sogdian; Old Sogdian script",
"urls": [
"https://archive.org/details/etymological-dictionary-of-the-iranian-verb/page/469/mode/1up?view=theater"
],
"word": "a"
},
{
"english": "to disturb",
"qualifier": "Old Sogdian script",
"sense": "Sogdian; Old Sogdian script",
"urls": [
"https://archive.org/details/etymological-dictionary-of-the-iranian-verb/page/469/mode/1up?view=theater"
],
"word": "n"
},
{
"english": "to disturb",
"qualifier": "Old Sogdian script",
"sense": "Sogdian; Old Sogdian script",
"urls": [
"https://archive.org/details/etymological-dictionary-of-the-iranian-verb/page/469/mode/1up?view=theater"
],
"word": "e"
},
{
"english": "to disturb",
"qualifier": "Old Sogdian script",
"sense": "Sogdian; Old Sogdian script",
"urls": [
"https://archive.org/details/etymological-dictionary-of-the-iranian-verb/page/469/mode/1up?view=theater"
],
"word": "]"
},
{
"english": "to disturb",
"qualifier": "Old Sogdian script",
"sense": "Sogdian; Old Sogdian script",
"urls": [
"https://archive.org/details/etymological-dictionary-of-the-iranian-verb/page/469/mode/1up?view=theater"
],
"word": "ʾ"
},
{
"english": "to disturb",
"qualifier": "Old Sogdian script",
"sense": "Sogdian; Old Sogdian script",
"urls": [
"https://archive.org/details/etymological-dictionary-of-the-iranian-verb/page/469/mode/1up?view=theater"
],
"word": "p"
},
{
"english": "to disturb",
"qualifier": "Old Sogdian script",
"sense": "Sogdian; Old Sogdian script",
"urls": [
"https://archive.org/details/etymological-dictionary-of-the-iranian-verb/page/469/mode/1up?view=theater"
],
"word": "z"
},
{
"english": "to disturb",
"qualifier": "Old Sogdian script",
"sense": "Sogdian; Old Sogdian script",
"urls": [
"https://archive.org/details/etymological-dictionary-of-the-iranian-verb/page/469/mode/1up?view=theater"
],
"word": "r"
},
{
"english": "to disturb",
"qualifier": "Old Sogdian script",
"sense": "Sogdian; Old Sogdian script",
"urls": [
"https://archive.org/details/etymological-dictionary-of-the-iranian-verb/page/469/mode/1up?view=theater"
],
"word": "t"
},
{
"english": "to disturb",
"qualifier": "Old Sogdian script",
"sense": "Sogdian; Old Sogdian script",
"urls": [
"https://archive.org/details/etymological-dictionary-of-the-iranian-verb/page/469/mode/1up?view=theater"
],
"word": "/"
},
{
"english": "to disturb",
"qualifier": "Old Sogdian script",
"sense": "Sogdian; Old Sogdian script",
"urls": [
"https://archive.org/details/etymological-dictionary-of-the-iranian-verb/page/469/mode/1up?view=theater"
],
"word": ""
},
{
"english": "to disturb",
"qualifier": "Old Sogdian script",
"sense": "Sogdian; Old Sogdian script",
"urls": [
"https://archive.org/details/etymological-dictionary-of-the-iranian-verb/page/469/mode/1up?view=theater"
],
"word": "ə"
},
{
"english": "to disturb",
"qualifier": "Old Sogdian script",
"sense": "Sogdian; Old Sogdian script",
"urls": [
"https://archive.org/details/etymological-dictionary-of-the-iranian-verb/page/469/mode/1up?view=theater"
],
"word": "ā"
},
{
"english": "to disturb",
"qualifier": "Old Sogdian script",
"sense": "Sogdian; Old Sogdian script",
"urls": [
"https://archive.org/details/etymological-dictionary-of-the-iranian-verb/page/469/mode/1up?view=theater"
],
"word": ","
},
{
"english": "to disturb",
"qualifier": "Old Sogdian script",
"sense": "Sogdian; Old Sogdian script",
"urls": [
"https://archive.org/details/etymological-dictionary-of-the-iranian-verb/page/469/mode/1up?view=theater"
],
"word": "3"
},
{
"english": "to disturb",
"qualifier": "Old Sogdian script",
"sense": "Sogdian; Old Sogdian script",
"urls": [
"https://archive.org/details/etymological-dictionary-of-the-iranian-verb/page/469/mode/1up?view=theater"
],
"word": "s"
},
{
"english": "to disturb",
"qualifier": "Old Sogdian script",
"sense": "Sogdian; Old Sogdian script",
"urls": [
"https://archive.org/details/etymological-dictionary-of-the-iranian-verb/page/469/mode/1up?view=theater"
],
"word": "."
},
{
"english": "to disturb",
"qualifier": "Old Sogdian script",
"sense": "Sogdian; Old Sogdian script",
"urls": [
"https://archive.org/details/etymological-dictionary-of-the-iranian-verb/page/469/mode/1up?view=theater"
],
"word": "u"
},
{
"english": "to disturb",
"qualifier": "Old Sogdian script",
"sense": "Sogdian; Old Sogdian script",
"urls": [
"https://archive.org/details/etymological-dictionary-of-the-iranian-verb/page/469/mode/1up?view=theater"
],
"word": "b"
},
{
"english": "to disturb",
"qualifier": "Old Sogdian script",
"sense": "Sogdian; Old Sogdian script",
"urls": [
"https://archive.org/details/etymological-dictionary-of-the-iranian-verb/page/469/mode/1up?view=theater"
],
"word": "j"
},
{
"sense": "Middle Persian: (/widārēd, wiyārēd/, “to suffer, endure”) (restored -d-?)",
"tags": [
"Manichaean",
"character"
],
"word": "𐫇"
},
{
"sense": "Middle Persian: (/widārēd, wiyārēd/, “to suffer, endure”) (restored -d-?)",
"tags": [
"Manichaean",
"character"
],
"word": "𐫏"
},
{
"sense": "Middle Persian: (/widārēd, wiyārēd/, “to suffer, endure”) (restored -d-?)",
"tags": [
"Manichaean",
"character"
],
"word": "𐫅"
},
{
"sense": "Middle Persian: (/widārēd, wiyārēd/, “to suffer, endure”) (restored -d-?)",
"tags": [
"Manichaean",
"character"
],
"word": "𐫀"
},
{
"sense": "Middle Persian: (/widārēd, wiyārēd/, “to suffer, endure”) (restored -d-?)",
"tags": [
"Manichaean",
"character"
],
"word": "𐫡"
},
{
"sense": "Middle Persian: (/widārēd, wiyārēd/, “to suffer, endure”) (restored -d-?)",
"tags": [
"Manichaean",
"character"
],
"word": "w"
},
{
"sense": "Middle Persian: (/widārēd, wiyārēd/, “to suffer, endure”) (restored -d-?)",
"tags": [
"Manichaean",
"character"
],
"word": "y"
},
{
"sense": "Middle Persian: (/widārēd, wiyārēd/, “to suffer, endure”) (restored -d-?)",
"tags": [
"Manichaean",
"character"
],
"word": "d"
},
{
"sense": "Middle Persian: (/widārēd, wiyārēd/, “to suffer, endure”) (restored -d-?)",
"tags": [
"Manichaean",
"character"
],
"word": "ʾ"
},
{
"sense": "Middle Persian: (/widārēd, wiyārēd/, “to suffer, endure”) (restored -d-?)",
"tags": [
"Manichaean",
"character"
],
"word": "r"
},
{
"sense": "→ Parthian",
"tags": [
"Manichaean",
"character"
],
"word": "𐫇"
},
{
"sense": "→ Parthian",
"tags": [
"Manichaean",
"character"
],
"word": "𐫏"
},
{
"sense": "→ Parthian",
"tags": [
"Manichaean",
"character"
],
"word": "𐫅"
},
{
"sense": "→ Parthian",
"tags": [
"Manichaean",
"character"
],
"word": "𐫀"
},
{
"sense": "→ Parthian",
"tags": [
"Manichaean",
"character"
],
"word": "𐫡"
},
{
"sense": "→ Parthian",
"tags": [
"Manichaean",
"character"
],
"word": "𐫍"
},
{
"sense": "→ Parthian",
"tags": [
"Manichaean",
"character"
],
"word": "w"
},
{
"sense": "→ Parthian",
"tags": [
"Manichaean",
"character"
],
"word": "y"
},
{
"sense": "→ Parthian",
"tags": [
"Manichaean",
"character"
],
"word": "d"
},
{
"sense": "→ Parthian",
"tags": [
"Manichaean",
"character"
],
"word": "ʾ"
},
{
"sense": "→ Parthian",
"tags": [
"Manichaean",
"character"
],
"word": "r"
},
{
"sense": "→ Parthian",
"tags": [
"Manichaean",
"character"
],
"word": "h"
},
{
"sense": "→ Parthian",
"tags": [
"Manichaean",
"character"
],
"word": "/"
},
{
"sense": "→ Parthian",
"tags": [
"Manichaean",
"character"
],
"word": ""
},
{
"sense": "→ Parthian",
"tags": [
"Manichaean",
"character"
],
"word": "i"
},
{
"sense": "→ Parthian",
"tags": [
"Manichaean",
"character"
],
"word": "ā"
},
{
"sense": "→ Parthian",
"tags": [
"Manichaean",
"character"
],
"word": "ē"
},
{
"sense": "→ Parthian",
"tags": [
"Manichaean",
"character"
],
"word": ","
},
{
"sense": "→ Parthian",
"tags": [
"Manichaean",
"character"
],
"word": "2"
},
{
"sense": "→ Parthian",
"tags": [
"Manichaean",
"character"
],
"word": "s"
},
{
"sense": "→ Parthian",
"tags": [
"Manichaean",
"character"
],
"word": "g"
},
{
"sense": "→ Parthian",
"tags": [
"Manichaean",
"character"
],
"word": "."
},
{
"sense": "→ Parthian",
"tags": [
"Manichaean",
"character"
],
"word": "p"
},
{
"sense": "→ Parthian",
"tags": [
"Manichaean",
"character"
],
"word": "e"
},
{
"sense": "→ Parthian",
"tags": [
"Manichaean",
"character"
],
"word": "𐫗"
},
{
"sense": "→ Parthian",
"tags": [
"Manichaean",
"character"
],
"word": "n"
},
{
"sense": "→ Parthian",
"tags": [
"Manichaean",
"character"
],
"word": "3"
},
{
"sense": "→ Parthian",
"tags": [
"Manichaean",
"character"
],
"word": "l"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xpr",
"2": "*zārdēd"
},
"expansion": "Parthian: *zārdēd",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Parthian: *zārdēd"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pal",
"2": "*zārdēd",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Middle Persian: *zārdēd",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Middle Persian: *zārdēd"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "زاریدن",
"tr": "zâridan"
},
"expansion": "Persian: زاریدن (zâridan)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Persian: زاریدن (zâridan)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ira-pro",
"2": "iir-pro",
"3": "ine-pro"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "dercat"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Secondary causative of *járati.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ira-pro",
"2": "verb"
},
"expansion": "*jāráyati",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Iranian",
"lang_code": "ira-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Iranian/jāráyati",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"to be angered, vexed"
],
"links": [
[
"angered",
"angered"
],
[
"vexed",
"vexed"
]
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to be tormented, pained"
],
"links": [
[
"tormented",
"tormented"
],
[
"pained",
"pained"
]
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Helmut Rix",
"Lexikon der indogermanischen Verben"
],
"word": "jāráyati"
}
Download raw JSONL data for jāráyati meaning in All languages combined (13.0kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-25 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-20 using wiktextract (c15a5ce and 5c11237). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.