See járati on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for járati meaning in All languages combined (9.0kB)
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "jartáh"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "jāráyati"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "jr̥núš"
},
{
"_dis1": "46 54",
"english": "sorrow, suffering",
"roman": "/zarīg/",
"sense": "Manichaean script: 𐫉𐫡𐫏𐫃 (zryg), 𐫉𐫡𐫏𐫞 (zryq)",
"word": "→ Middle Persian:"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"sense": "*járyakah, *járīkah",
"tags": [
"Manichaean",
"character"
],
"word": "𐫉"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"sense": "*járyakah, *járīkah",
"tags": [
"Manichaean",
"character"
],
"word": "𐫡"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"sense": "*járyakah, *járīkah",
"tags": [
"Manichaean",
"character"
],
"word": "𐫏"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"sense": "*járyakah, *járīkah",
"tags": [
"Manichaean",
"character"
],
"word": "𐫃"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"sense": "*járyakah, *járīkah",
"tags": [
"Manichaean",
"character"
],
"word": "z"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"sense": "*járyakah, *járīkah",
"tags": [
"Manichaean",
"character"
],
"word": "r"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"sense": "*járyakah, *járīkah",
"tags": [
"Manichaean",
"character"
],
"word": "y"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"sense": "*járyakah, *járīkah",
"tags": [
"Manichaean",
"character"
],
"word": "g"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"sense": "*járyakah, *járīkah",
"tags": [
"Book-Pahlavi",
"character"
],
"word": "["
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"sense": "*járyakah, *járīkah",
"tags": [
"Book-Pahlavi",
"character"
],
"word": "B"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"sense": "*járyakah, *járīkah",
"tags": [
"Book-Pahlavi",
"character"
],
"word": "o"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"sense": "*járyakah, *járīkah",
"tags": [
"Book-Pahlavi",
"character"
],
"word": "k"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"sense": "*járyakah, *járīkah",
"tags": [
"Book-Pahlavi",
"character"
],
"word": "P"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"sense": "*járyakah, *járīkah",
"tags": [
"Book-Pahlavi",
"character"
],
"word": "a"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"sense": "*járyakah, *járīkah",
"tags": [
"Book-Pahlavi",
"character"
],
"word": "h"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"sense": "*járyakah, *járīkah",
"tags": [
"Book-Pahlavi",
"character"
],
"word": "l"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"sense": "*járyakah, *járīkah",
"tags": [
"Book-Pahlavi",
"character"
],
"word": "v"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"sense": "*járyakah, *járīkah",
"tags": [
"Book-Pahlavi",
"character"
],
"word": "i"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"sense": "*járyakah, *járīkah",
"tags": [
"Book-Pahlavi",
"character"
],
"word": "n"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"sense": "*járyakah, *járīkah",
"tags": [
"Book-Pahlavi",
"character"
],
"word": "e"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"sense": "*járyakah, *járīkah",
"tags": [
"Book-Pahlavi",
"character"
],
"word": "d"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"sense": "*járyakah, *járīkah",
"tags": [
"Book-Pahlavi",
"character"
],
"word": "]"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"sense": "*járyakah, *járīkah",
"tags": [
"Book-Pahlavi",
"character"
],
"word": "z"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"sense": "*járyakah, *járīkah",
"tags": [
"Book-Pahlavi",
"character"
],
"word": "y"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"sense": "*járyakah, *járīkah",
"tags": [
"Manichaean",
"character"
],
"word": "𐫅"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"sense": "*járyakah, *járīkah",
"tags": [
"Manichaean",
"character"
],
"word": "d"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"sense": "*járyakah, *járīkah",
"tags": [
"Manichaean",
"character"
],
"word": "/"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"sense": "*járyakah, *járīkah",
"tags": [
"Manichaean",
"character"
],
"word": ""
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"sense": "*járyakah, *járīkah",
"tags": [
"Manichaean",
"character"
],
"word": "a"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"sense": "*járyakah, *járīkah",
"tags": [
"Manichaean",
"character"
],
"word": "ī"
},
{
"_dis1": "46 54",
"english": "sorrow, suffering",
"sense": "Manichaean script: 𐫅𐫡𐫏𐫄 (dryɣ /darīğ/)",
"word": "→ Parthian:"
},
{
"_dis1": "37 63",
"sense": "*jr̥yáti (secondary imperfective)",
"word": "⇒ Proto-Iranian: *aHjr̥yáti"
},
{
"_dis1": "46 54",
"alt": "ptzyrtq /patzēr-/",
"roman": "3sg.dur.pres.",
"sense": "Sogdian",
"word": "Syriac script: [Syriac needed]"
},
{
"_dis1": "46 54",
"alt": "ptyzyr:nt /patīzir-/",
"english": "to torment, afflict",
"roman": "3pl.opt.impf.",
"sense": "Sogdian",
"word": "[Syriac needed]"
},
{
"_dis1": "46 54",
"sense": "Sogdian",
"tags": [
"Syriac",
"character"
],
"word": "["
},
{
"_dis1": "46 54",
"sense": "Sogdian",
"tags": [
"Syriac",
"character"
],
"word": "S"
},
{
"_dis1": "46 54",
"sense": "Sogdian",
"tags": [
"Syriac",
"character"
],
"word": "y"
},
{
"_dis1": "46 54",
"sense": "Sogdian",
"tags": [
"Syriac",
"character"
],
"word": "r"
},
{
"_dis1": "46 54",
"sense": "Sogdian",
"tags": [
"Syriac",
"character"
],
"word": "i"
},
{
"_dis1": "46 54",
"sense": "Sogdian",
"tags": [
"Syriac",
"character"
],
"word": "a"
},
{
"_dis1": "46 54",
"sense": "Sogdian",
"tags": [
"Syriac",
"character"
],
"word": "c"
},
{
"_dis1": "46 54",
"sense": "Sogdian",
"tags": [
"Syriac",
"character"
],
"word": "n"
},
{
"_dis1": "46 54",
"sense": "Sogdian",
"tags": [
"Syriac",
"character"
],
"word": "e"
},
{
"_dis1": "46 54",
"sense": "Sogdian",
"tags": [
"Syriac",
"character"
],
"word": "d"
},
{
"_dis1": "46 54",
"sense": "Sogdian",
"tags": [
"Syriac",
"character"
],
"word": "]"
},
{
"_dis1": "46 54",
"sense": "Sogdian",
"tags": [
"Syriac",
"character"
],
"word": "p"
},
{
"_dis1": "46 54",
"sense": "Sogdian",
"tags": [
"Syriac",
"character"
],
"word": "t"
},
{
"_dis1": "46 54",
"sense": "Sogdian",
"tags": [
"Syriac",
"character"
],
"word": "z"
},
{
"_dis1": "46 54",
"sense": "Sogdian",
"tags": [
"Syriac",
"character"
],
"word": "q"
},
{
"_dis1": "46 54",
"sense": "Sogdian",
"tags": [
"Syriac",
"character"
],
"word": "/"
},
{
"_dis1": "46 54",
"sense": "Sogdian",
"tags": [
"Syriac",
"character"
],
"word": ""
},
{
"_dis1": "46 54",
"sense": "Sogdian",
"tags": [
"Syriac",
"character"
],
"word": "-"
},
{
"_dis1": "46 54",
"sense": "Sogdian",
"tags": [
"Syriac",
"character"
],
"word": ","
},
{
"_dis1": "46 54",
"sense": "Sogdian",
"tags": [
"Syriac",
"character"
],
"word": "3"
},
{
"_dis1": "46 54",
"sense": "Sogdian",
"tags": [
"Syriac",
"character"
],
"word": "s"
},
{
"_dis1": "46 54",
"sense": "Sogdian",
"tags": [
"Syriac",
"character"
],
"word": "g"
},
{
"_dis1": "46 54",
"sense": "Sogdian",
"tags": [
"Syriac",
"character"
],
"word": "."
},
{
"_dis1": "46 54",
"sense": "Sogdian",
"tags": [
"Syriac",
"character"
],
"word": "u"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Central Iranian:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ae",
"2": "-",
"t": "to be angry"
},
"expansion": "Avestan: (“to be angry”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Avestan: (“to be angry”)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ae-old",
"2": "𐬰𐬀𐬭𐬀𐬥𐬀𐬉𐬨𐬁",
"pos": "1pl.pres.opt."
},
"expansion": "Old Avestan: 𐬰𐬀𐬭𐬀𐬥𐬀𐬉𐬨𐬁 (zaranaēmā, 1pl.pres.opt.)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Avestan: 𐬰𐬀𐬭𐬀𐬥𐬀𐬉𐬨𐬁 (zaranaēmā, 1pl.pres.opt.)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ae-yng",
"2": "𐬰𐬀𐬭𐬀𐬥𐬌𐬨𐬀",
"pos": "1pl.pres.opt."
},
"expansion": "Younger Avestan: 𐬰𐬀𐬭𐬀𐬥𐬌𐬨𐬀 (zaranima, 1pl.pres.opt.)",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ae",
"2": "𐬔𐬭𐬀𐬧𐬙𐬀𐬵𐬈",
"pos": "2sg.pres.med."
},
"expansion": "𐬔𐬭𐬀𐬧𐬙𐬀𐬵𐬈 (graṇtahe, 2sg.pres.med.)",
"name": "l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ae",
"2": "𐬔𐬭𐬀𐬧𐬙𐬋",
"pos": "nom.sg."
},
"expansion": "𐬔𐬭𐬀𐬧𐬙𐬋 (graṇtō, nom.sg.)",
"name": "l"
}
],
"text": "Younger Avestan: 𐬰𐬀𐬭𐬀𐬥𐬌𐬨𐬀 (zaranima, 1pl.pres.opt.), 𐬔𐬭𐬀𐬧𐬙𐬀𐬵𐬈 (graṇtahe, 2sg.pres.med.), 𐬔𐬭𐬀𐬧𐬙𐬋 (graṇtō, nom.sg.)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Southeastern Iranian:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ps",
"2": "زورل",
"t": "to vex, torture",
"tr": "zorël"
},
"expansion": "Pashto: زورل (zorël, “to vex, torture”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Pashto: زورل (zorël, “to vex, torture”)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ira-pro",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*ǵʰerm-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ira-pro",
"2": "iir-pro",
"3": "*ȷ́ʰárati"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian *ȷ́ʰárati",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-Iranian *ȷ́ʰárati.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "járati ~ *gr̥mánti / *jr̥ntáy ~ *gr̥matáy",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ira-pro",
"2": "verb",
"head": "*járati ~ *gr̥mánti / *jr̥ntáy ~ *gr̥matáy"
},
"expansion": "*járati ~ *gr̥mánti / *jr̥ntáy ~ *gr̥matáy",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Iranian",
"lang_code": "ira-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Iranian/járati",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"to vex, torment"
],
"id": "en-járati-ira-pro-verb-JPWzAh1Z",
"links": [
[
"vex",
"vex"
],
[
"torment",
"torment"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) to vex, torment"
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "27 73",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Iranian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to be angry, upset"
],
"id": "en-járati-ira-pro-verb-PZVrdaD3",
"links": [
[
"angry",
"angry"
],
[
"upset",
"upset"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive) to be angry, upset"
],
"tags": [
"intransitive",
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Helmut Rix",
"Lexikon der indogermanischen Verben"
],
"word": "járati"
}
{
"categories": [
"Proto-Iranian entries with incorrect language header",
"Proto-Iranian lemmas",
"Proto-Iranian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Proto-Iranian terms derived from Proto-Indo-Iranian",
"Proto-Iranian terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *ǵʰerm-",
"Proto-Iranian terms inherited from Proto-Indo-Iranian",
"Proto-Iranian verbs"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "jartáh"
},
{
"english": "sorrow, suffering",
"roman": "/zarīg/",
"sense": "Manichaean script: 𐫉𐫡𐫏𐫃 (zryg), 𐫉𐫡𐫏𐫞 (zryq)",
"word": "→ Middle Persian:"
},
{
"sense": "*járyakah, *járīkah",
"tags": [
"Manichaean",
"character"
],
"word": "𐫉"
},
{
"sense": "*járyakah, *járīkah",
"tags": [
"Manichaean",
"character"
],
"word": "𐫡"
},
{
"sense": "*járyakah, *járīkah",
"tags": [
"Manichaean",
"character"
],
"word": "𐫏"
},
{
"sense": "*járyakah, *járīkah",
"tags": [
"Manichaean",
"character"
],
"word": "𐫃"
},
{
"sense": "*járyakah, *járīkah",
"tags": [
"Manichaean",
"character"
],
"word": "z"
},
{
"sense": "*járyakah, *járīkah",
"tags": [
"Manichaean",
"character"
],
"word": "r"
},
{
"sense": "*járyakah, *járīkah",
"tags": [
"Manichaean",
"character"
],
"word": "y"
},
{
"sense": "*járyakah, *járīkah",
"tags": [
"Manichaean",
"character"
],
"word": "g"
},
{
"sense": "*járyakah, *járīkah",
"tags": [
"Book-Pahlavi",
"character"
],
"word": "["
},
{
"sense": "*járyakah, *járīkah",
"tags": [
"Book-Pahlavi",
"character"
],
"word": "B"
},
{
"sense": "*járyakah, *járīkah",
"tags": [
"Book-Pahlavi",
"character"
],
"word": "o"
},
{
"sense": "*járyakah, *járīkah",
"tags": [
"Book-Pahlavi",
"character"
],
"word": "k"
},
{
"sense": "*járyakah, *járīkah",
"tags": [
"Book-Pahlavi",
"character"
],
"word": "P"
},
{
"sense": "*járyakah, *járīkah",
"tags": [
"Book-Pahlavi",
"character"
],
"word": "a"
},
{
"sense": "*járyakah, *járīkah",
"tags": [
"Book-Pahlavi",
"character"
],
"word": "h"
},
{
"sense": "*járyakah, *járīkah",
"tags": [
"Book-Pahlavi",
"character"
],
"word": "l"
},
{
"sense": "*járyakah, *járīkah",
"tags": [
"Book-Pahlavi",
"character"
],
"word": "v"
},
{
"sense": "*járyakah, *járīkah",
"tags": [
"Book-Pahlavi",
"character"
],
"word": "i"
},
{
"sense": "*járyakah, *járīkah",
"tags": [
"Book-Pahlavi",
"character"
],
"word": "n"
},
{
"sense": "*járyakah, *járīkah",
"tags": [
"Book-Pahlavi",
"character"
],
"word": "e"
},
{
"sense": "*járyakah, *járīkah",
"tags": [
"Book-Pahlavi",
"character"
],
"word": "d"
},
{
"sense": "*járyakah, *járīkah",
"tags": [
"Book-Pahlavi",
"character"
],
"word": "]"
},
{
"sense": "*járyakah, *járīkah",
"tags": [
"Book-Pahlavi",
"character"
],
"word": "z"
},
{
"sense": "*járyakah, *járīkah",
"tags": [
"Book-Pahlavi",
"character"
],
"word": "y"
},
{
"english": "sorrow, suffering",
"sense": "Manichaean script: 𐫅𐫡𐫏𐫄 (dryɣ /darīğ/)",
"word": "→ Parthian:"
},
{
"sense": "*járyakah, *járīkah",
"tags": [
"Manichaean",
"character"
],
"word": "𐫅"
},
{
"sense": "*járyakah, *járīkah",
"tags": [
"Manichaean",
"character"
],
"word": "d"
},
{
"sense": "*járyakah, *járīkah",
"tags": [
"Manichaean",
"character"
],
"word": "/"
},
{
"sense": "*járyakah, *járīkah",
"tags": [
"Manichaean",
"character"
],
"word": ""
},
{
"sense": "*járyakah, *járīkah",
"tags": [
"Manichaean",
"character"
],
"word": "a"
},
{
"sense": "*járyakah, *járīkah",
"tags": [
"Manichaean",
"character"
],
"word": "ī"
},
{
"word": "jāráyati"
},
{
"word": "jr̥núš"
},
{
"sense": "*jr̥yáti (secondary imperfective)",
"word": "⇒ Proto-Iranian: *aHjr̥yáti"
},
{
"alt": "ptzyrtq /patzēr-/",
"roman": "3sg.dur.pres.",
"sense": "Sogdian",
"word": "Syriac script: [Syriac needed]"
},
{
"alt": "ptyzyr:nt /patīzir-/",
"english": "to torment, afflict",
"roman": "3pl.opt.impf.",
"sense": "Sogdian",
"word": "[Syriac needed]"
},
{
"sense": "Sogdian",
"tags": [
"Syriac",
"character"
],
"word": "["
},
{
"sense": "Sogdian",
"tags": [
"Syriac",
"character"
],
"word": "S"
},
{
"sense": "Sogdian",
"tags": [
"Syriac",
"character"
],
"word": "y"
},
{
"sense": "Sogdian",
"tags": [
"Syriac",
"character"
],
"word": "r"
},
{
"sense": "Sogdian",
"tags": [
"Syriac",
"character"
],
"word": "i"
},
{
"sense": "Sogdian",
"tags": [
"Syriac",
"character"
],
"word": "a"
},
{
"sense": "Sogdian",
"tags": [
"Syriac",
"character"
],
"word": "c"
},
{
"sense": "Sogdian",
"tags": [
"Syriac",
"character"
],
"word": "n"
},
{
"sense": "Sogdian",
"tags": [
"Syriac",
"character"
],
"word": "e"
},
{
"sense": "Sogdian",
"tags": [
"Syriac",
"character"
],
"word": "d"
},
{
"sense": "Sogdian",
"tags": [
"Syriac",
"character"
],
"word": "]"
},
{
"sense": "Sogdian",
"tags": [
"Syriac",
"character"
],
"word": "p"
},
{
"sense": "Sogdian",
"tags": [
"Syriac",
"character"
],
"word": "t"
},
{
"sense": "Sogdian",
"tags": [
"Syriac",
"character"
],
"word": "z"
},
{
"sense": "Sogdian",
"tags": [
"Syriac",
"character"
],
"word": "q"
},
{
"sense": "Sogdian",
"tags": [
"Syriac",
"character"
],
"word": "/"
},
{
"sense": "Sogdian",
"tags": [
"Syriac",
"character"
],
"word": ""
},
{
"sense": "Sogdian",
"tags": [
"Syriac",
"character"
],
"word": "-"
},
{
"sense": "Sogdian",
"tags": [
"Syriac",
"character"
],
"word": ","
},
{
"sense": "Sogdian",
"tags": [
"Syriac",
"character"
],
"word": "3"
},
{
"sense": "Sogdian",
"tags": [
"Syriac",
"character"
],
"word": "s"
},
{
"sense": "Sogdian",
"tags": [
"Syriac",
"character"
],
"word": "g"
},
{
"sense": "Sogdian",
"tags": [
"Syriac",
"character"
],
"word": "."
},
{
"sense": "Sogdian",
"tags": [
"Syriac",
"character"
],
"word": "u"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Central Iranian:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ae",
"2": "-",
"t": "to be angry"
},
"expansion": "Avestan: (“to be angry”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Avestan: (“to be angry”)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ae-old",
"2": "𐬰𐬀𐬭𐬀𐬥𐬀𐬉𐬨𐬁",
"pos": "1pl.pres.opt."
},
"expansion": "Old Avestan: 𐬰𐬀𐬭𐬀𐬥𐬀𐬉𐬨𐬁 (zaranaēmā, 1pl.pres.opt.)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Avestan: 𐬰𐬀𐬭𐬀𐬥𐬀𐬉𐬨𐬁 (zaranaēmā, 1pl.pres.opt.)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ae-yng",
"2": "𐬰𐬀𐬭𐬀𐬥𐬌𐬨𐬀",
"pos": "1pl.pres.opt."
},
"expansion": "Younger Avestan: 𐬰𐬀𐬭𐬀𐬥𐬌𐬨𐬀 (zaranima, 1pl.pres.opt.)",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ae",
"2": "𐬔𐬭𐬀𐬧𐬙𐬀𐬵𐬈",
"pos": "2sg.pres.med."
},
"expansion": "𐬔𐬭𐬀𐬧𐬙𐬀𐬵𐬈 (graṇtahe, 2sg.pres.med.)",
"name": "l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ae",
"2": "𐬔𐬭𐬀𐬧𐬙𐬋",
"pos": "nom.sg."
},
"expansion": "𐬔𐬭𐬀𐬧𐬙𐬋 (graṇtō, nom.sg.)",
"name": "l"
}
],
"text": "Younger Avestan: 𐬰𐬀𐬭𐬀𐬥𐬌𐬨𐬀 (zaranima, 1pl.pres.opt.), 𐬔𐬭𐬀𐬧𐬙𐬀𐬵𐬈 (graṇtahe, 2sg.pres.med.), 𐬔𐬭𐬀𐬧𐬙𐬋 (graṇtō, nom.sg.)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Southeastern Iranian:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ps",
"2": "زورل",
"t": "to vex, torture",
"tr": "zorël"
},
"expansion": "Pashto: زورل (zorël, “to vex, torture”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Pashto: زورل (zorël, “to vex, torture”)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ira-pro",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*ǵʰerm-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ira-pro",
"2": "iir-pro",
"3": "*ȷ́ʰárati"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian *ȷ́ʰárati",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-Iranian *ȷ́ʰárati.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "járati ~ *gr̥mánti / *jr̥ntáy ~ *gr̥matáy",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ira-pro",
"2": "verb",
"head": "*járati ~ *gr̥mánti / *jr̥ntáy ~ *gr̥matáy"
},
"expansion": "*járati ~ *gr̥mánti / *jr̥ntáy ~ *gr̥matáy",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Iranian",
"lang_code": "ira-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Iranian/járati",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Proto-Iranian transitive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"to vex, torment"
],
"links": [
[
"vex",
"vex"
],
[
"torment",
"torment"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) to vex, torment"
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Proto-Iranian intransitive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"to be angry, upset"
],
"links": [
[
"angry",
"angry"
],
[
"upset",
"upset"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive) to be angry, upset"
],
"tags": [
"intransitive",
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Helmut Rix",
"Lexikon der indogermanischen Verben"
],
"word": "járati"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.