"já" meaning in All languages combined

See já on Wiktionary

Noun [Czech]

IPA: [ˈjaː] Audio: Cs-já.ogg
Etymology: Inherited from Old Czech jáz, from Proto-Slavic *azъ, from Proto-Indo-European *eǵHóm. Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|cs|zlw-ocs|jáz|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Old Czech jáz, {{inh+|cs|zlw-ocs|jáz}} Inherited from Old Czech jáz, {{inh|cs|sla-pro|*azъ}} Proto-Slavic *azъ, {{inh|cs|ine-pro|*eǵHóm}} Proto-Indo-European *eǵHóm Head templates: {{cs-noun|n|indecl=1}} já n (indeclinable)
  1. (psychoanalysis) ego Tags: indeclinable, neuter Categories (topical): Psychoanalysis Synonyms: ego Related terms: nadjá [neuter], ono [neuter]
    Sense id: en-já-cs-noun-1cJ9sNra Categories (other): Czech entries with incorrect language header, Czech personal pronouns, Czech pronouns Disambiguation of Czech entries with incorrect language header: 97 3 Disambiguation of Czech personal pronouns: 92 8 Disambiguation of Czech pronouns: 95 5 Topics: human-sciences, medicine, psychoanalysis, psychology, sciences

Pronoun [Czech]

IPA: [ˈjaː] Audio: Cs-já.ogg
Etymology: Inherited from Old Czech jáz, from Proto-Slavic *azъ, from Proto-Indo-European *eǵHóm. Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|cs|zlw-ocs|jáz|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Old Czech jáz, {{inh+|cs|zlw-ocs|jáz}} Inherited from Old Czech jáz, {{inh|cs|sla-pro|*azъ}} Proto-Slavic *azъ, {{inh|cs|ine-pro|*eǵHóm}} Proto-Indo-European *eǵHóm Head templates: {{head|cs|pronoun|first person|cat2=personal pronouns}} já (first person) Inflection templates: {{cs-ndecl|pron}} Forms: animate [table-tags], [nominative, singular], mne [genitive, singular, stressed], [clitic, genitive, singular], mně [dative, singular, stressed], mi [clitic, dative, singular], mne [accusative, singular, stressed], [accusative, clitic, singular], - [singular, vocative], mně [locative, singular], mnou [instrumental, singular]
  1. I Tags: first-person Derived forms: jáství
    Sense id: en-já-cs-pron-qD3QzL~- Related terms: my, ty, vy, on, oni*, ona, ony, ono, sebe, se [clitic], * animate referents only, for inanimate ones ony is used

Adverb [Icelandic]

IPA: /jauː/
Rhymes: -auː Etymology: From Old Norse já (“yes”), Proto-Germanic *ja (“yes”). Etymology templates: {{inh|is|non|já|t=yes}} Old Norse já (“yes”), {{inh|is|gem-pro|*ja|t=yes}} Proto-Germanic *ja (“yes”) Head templates: {{head|is|adverbs|||||||head=}} já, {{is-adv}} já
  1. yes Synonyms: jamm [informal], jahá (english: joyful) [informal]
    Sense id: en-já-is-adv-inmIkP6T Categories (other): Icelandic entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Icelandic entries with incorrect language header: 47 53

Interjection [Icelandic]

IPA: /jauː/
Rhymes: -auː Etymology: From Old Norse já (“yes”), Proto-Germanic *ja (“yes”). Etymology templates: {{inh|is|non|já|t=yes}} Old Norse já (“yes”), {{inh|is|gem-pro|*ja|t=yes}} Proto-Germanic *ja (“yes”) Head templates: {{head|is|interjection}} já
  1. (informal) yes (as an exclamation of joy or excitement) Tags: informal Synonyms: jess [informal], jei [informal], jahá [informal]
    Sense id: en-já-is-intj-h9P2SChY Categories (other): Icelandic entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Icelandic entries with incorrect language header: 47 53

Conjunction [Inari Sami]

Etymology: From Proto-Germanic *jahw. Etymology templates: {{der|smn|gem-pro|*jahw}} Proto-Germanic *jahw Head templates: {{head|smn|conjunction}} já
  1. and
    Sense id: en-já-smn-conj-YgERG4Og Categories (other): Inari Sami entries with incorrect language header

Particle [Indo-Portuguese]

Etymology: From Portuguese já (“already; now”), from Old Galician-Portuguese ja, from Latin iam (“already”), from Proto-Indo-European *yē (“already”). Etymology templates: {{inh|idb|pt|já||already; now}} Portuguese já (“already; now”), {{inh|idb|roa-opt|ja}} Old Galician-Portuguese ja, {{inh|idb|la|iam||already}} Latin iam (“already”), {{inh|idb|ine-pro|*yē||already}} Proto-Indo-European *yē (“already”) Head templates: {{head|idb|particle}} já
  1. used in conjunction with the past tense
    Sense id: en-já-idb-particle-S4XzrrJ4 Categories (other): Indo-Portuguese entries with incorrect language header, Indo-Portuguese particles

Verb [Khiamniungan Naga]

IPA: /tʃɑ⁵⁵/
Head templates: {{head|kix|verb}} já
  1. (Patsho) connect, attach, link
    Sense id: en-já-kix-verb-GiBPf2oA Categories (other): Khiamniungan Naga entries with incorrect language header

Conjunction [Macanese]

IPA: /d͡ʒa/ Forms: já … já [canonical]
Etymology: From Indo-Portuguese já, from Portuguese já (“already; now”), from Old Galician-Portuguese ja, from Latin iam (“already”), from Proto-Indo-European *yē (“already”). Semantically, compare Chavacano ya. Etymology templates: {{der|mzs|idb|já}} Indo-Portuguese já, {{der|mzs|pt|já||already; now}} Portuguese já (“already; now”), {{der|mzs|roa-opt|ja}} Old Galician-Portuguese ja, {{der|mzs|la|iam||already}} Latin iam (“already”), {{der|mzs|ine-pro|*yē||already}} Proto-Indo-European *yē (“already”), {{cog|cbk|ya}} Chavacano ya Head templates: {{head|mzs|conjunction|head=já … já}} já … já
  1. sometimes … sometimes
    Sense id: en-já-mzs-conj-NkUzuJV8 Categories (other): Macanese terms with collocations
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms:

Particle [Macanese]

IPA: /d͡ʒa/
Etymology: From Indo-Portuguese já, from Portuguese já (“already; now”), from Old Galician-Portuguese ja, from Latin iam (“already”), from Proto-Indo-European *yē (“already”). Semantically, compare Chavacano ya. Etymology templates: {{der|mzs|idb|já}} Indo-Portuguese já, {{der|mzs|pt|já||already; now}} Portuguese já (“already; now”), {{der|mzs|roa-opt|ja}} Old Galician-Portuguese ja, {{der|mzs|la|iam||already}} Latin iam (“already”), {{der|mzs|ine-pro|*yē||already}} Proto-Indo-European *yē (“already”), {{cog|cbk|ya}} Chavacano ya Head templates: {{head|mzs|particle}} já
  1. past tense marker; marks that an event has reached completion
    Sense id: en-já-mzs-particle-Y0KHnMsF Categories (other): Macanese terms with collocations, Macanese entries with incorrect language header, Macanese particles Disambiguation of Macanese entries with incorrect language header: 19 81 Disambiguation of Macanese particles: 13 87
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms:

Particle [Masurian]

IPA: [ˈjɒ]
Etymology: table Borrowed from German jo. Etymology templates: {{etymid|zlw-mas|particle}} table, {{glossary|loanword|Borrowed}} Borrowed, {{bor|zlw-mas|de|jo|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} German jo, {{bor+|zlw-mas|de|jo}} Borrowed from German jo Head templates: {{head|zlw-mas|particle}} já
  1. yeah, yep
    Sense id: en-já-zlw-mas-particle-fclEA9HU
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Pronoun [Masurian]

IPA: [ˈjɒ]
Etymology: table Inherited from Old Polish ja. Etymology templates: {{dercat|zlw-mas|sla-pro|ine-pro|inh=2}}, {{etymid|zlw-mas|pronoun}} table, {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|zlw-mas|zlw-opl|ja|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=pronoun|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Old Polish ja, {{inh+|zlw-mas|zlw-opl|ja|id=pronoun}} Inherited from Old Polish ja Head templates: {{head|zlw-mas|pronoun}} já
  1. first-person pronoun; I
    Sense id: en-já-zlw-mas-pron-ixC3FdLm Categories (other): Masurian entries with incorrect language header, Masurian particles, Masurian pronouns Disambiguation of Masurian entries with incorrect language header: 4 96 Disambiguation of Masurian particles: 11 89
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1

Adverb [Northern Sami]

IPA: /ˈjaː/ [Kautokeino]
Head templates: {{head|se|adverbs|||||||||||||f1accel-form=comparative|f4accel-form=superlative|head=}} já, {{se-adv}} já
  1. Tags: no-gloss
    Sense id: en-já-se-adv-47DEQpj8 Categories (other): Northern Sami entries with incorrect language header

Adverb [Old Norse]

Etymology: From Proto-Germanic *ja (“yes”). Etymology templates: {{inh|non|gem-pro|*ja|t=yes}} Proto-Germanic *ja (“yes”) Head templates: {{head|non|adverbs|head=}} já, {{non-adv}} já
  1. yes
    Sense id: en-já-non-adv-inmIkP6T Categories (other): Old Norse entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Old Norse entries with incorrect language header: 61 39

Interjection [Old Norse]

Etymology: From Proto-Germanic *ja (“yes”). Etymology templates: {{inh|non|gem-pro|*ja|t=yes}} Proto-Germanic *ja (“yes”) Head templates: {{head|non|interjection}} já
  1. (informal) yes (as an exclamation of joy or excitement) Tags: informal
    Sense id: en-já-non-intj-h9P2SChY

Adverb [Portuguese]

IPA: /ˈʒa/ [Brazil], /ˈʒa/ [Portugal]
Rhymes: -a Etymology: From Old Galician-Portuguese ja, from Latin iam (“already”), from Proto-Indo-European *yē (“already”). Cognate with French jà/déjà, Italian già, and Spanish ya. Etymology templates: {{inh|pt|roa-opt|ja}} Old Galician-Portuguese ja, {{inh|pt|la|iam||already}} Latin iam (“already”), {{inh|pt|ine-pro|*yē||already}} Proto-Indo-European *yē (“already”), {{cog|fr|jà}} French jà, {{m|fr|déjà}} déjà, {{cog|it|già}} Italian già, {{cog|es|ya}} Spanish ya Head templates: {{pt-adv|hascomp=no}} já (not comparable)
  1. (usually preceding verbs in the past tense) already (indicating that something has happened before) Tags: not-comparable, usually
    Sense id: en-já-pt-adv-pt:already Categories (other): Portuguese entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Portuguese entries with incorrect language header: 11 21 32 36 0 1
  2. (usually following verbs in the present tense) now (at this instant) Tags: not-comparable Synonyms: agora
    Sense id: en-já-pt-adv-pt:at_this_instant Categories (other): Portuguese entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Portuguese entries with incorrect language header: 11 21 32 36 0 1
  3. (in negative sentences, preceding the adverb não) any more; any longer Tags: not-comparable, with-negation Synonyms: mais
    Sense id: en-já-pt-adv-pt:any_more Categories (other): Portuguese entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Portuguese entries with incorrect language header: 11 21 32 36 0 1
  4. (usually preceding verbs in the present tense) in a minute; soon Tags: not-comparable, usually Synonyms: logo, já, já
    Sense id: en-já-pt-adv-pt:soon Categories (other): Portuguese entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Portuguese entries with incorrect language header: 11 21 32 36 0 1
  5. (preceding noun phrases) on the other hand, however Tags: not-comparable Synonyms: por outro lado, no entanto
    Sense id: en-já-pt-adv-pt:on_the_other_hand
  6. (preceding a verb in the passive participle) ever Tags: not-comparable
    Sense id: en-já-pt-adv-YyEmVfLi
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: ja [obsolete], jah [Internet] Derived forms: como já era de se esperar, já agora, já era, já era hora, já vai tarde, já era tempo, já que, já sei

Inflected forms

Alternative forms

Download JSON data for já meaning in All languages combined (26.3kB)

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    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cs",
        "2": "zlw-ocs",
        "3": "jáz",
        "4": "",
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        "g3": "",
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      },
      "expansion": "Old Czech jáz",
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      "args": {
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      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *eǵHóm",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Czech jáz, from Proto-Slavic *azъ, from Proto-Indo-European *eǵHóm.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "animate",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cs-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "já",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mne",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular",
        "stressed"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mě",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "clitic",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mně",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular",
        "stressed"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "clitic",
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mne",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular",
        "stressed"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mě",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "clitic",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mně",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mnou",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
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        "2": "pronoun",
        "3": "first person",
        "cat2": "personal pronouns"
      },
      "expansion": "já (first person)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pron"
      },
      "name": "cs-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Czech",
  "lang_code": "cs",
  "pos": "pron",
  "senses": [
    {
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "jáství"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "I"
      ],
      "id": "en-já-cs-pron-qD3QzL~-",
      "links": [
        [
          "I",
          "I"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "word": "my"
        },
        {
          "word": "ty"
        },
        {
          "word": "vy"
        },
        {
          "word": "on"
        },
        {
          "word": "oni*"
        },
        {
          "word": "ona"
        },
        {
          "word": "ony"
        },
        {
          "word": "ono"
        },
        {
          "word": "sebe"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "clitic"
          ],
          "word": "se"
        },
        {
          "word": "* animate referents only"
        },
        {
          "word": "for inanimate ones ony is used"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "first-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈjaː]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Cs-já.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/84/Cs-j%C3%A1.ogg/Cs-j%C3%A1.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/84/Cs-j%C3%A1.ogg",
      "text": "audio"
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  ],
  "word": "já"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
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      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
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        "4": "",
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        "g": "",
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        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
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        "sort": "",
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        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old Czech jáz",
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    {
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        "2": "zlw-ocs",
        "3": "jáz"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Old Czech jáz",
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    },
    {
      "args": {
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        "2": "sla-pro",
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    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cs",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*eǵHóm"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *eǵHóm",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Czech jáz, from Proto-Slavic *azъ, from Proto-Indo-European *eǵHóm.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "n",
        "indecl": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "já n (indeclinable)",
      "name": "cs-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Czech",
  "lang_code": "cs",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "cs",
          "name": "Psychoanalysis",
          "orig": "cs:Psychoanalysis",
          "parents": [
            "Psychology",
            "Social sciences",
            "Sciences",
            "Society",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "97 3",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Czech entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
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        },
        {
          "_dis": "92 8",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Czech personal pronouns",
          "parents": [
            "Personal pronouns",
            "Pronouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "95 5",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Czech pronouns",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "ego"
      ],
      "id": "en-já-cs-noun-1cJ9sNra",
      "links": [
        [
          "psychoanalysis",
          "psychoanalysis"
        ],
        [
          "ego",
          "ego"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(psychoanalysis) ego"
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "nadjá"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "ono"
        }
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "ego"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "indeclinable",
        "neuter"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "human-sciences",
        "medicine",
        "psychoanalysis",
        "psychology",
        "sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈjaː]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Cs-já.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/84/Cs-j%C3%A1.ogg/Cs-j%C3%A1.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/84/Cs-j%C3%A1.ogg",
      "text": "audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "já"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
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      "args": {
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        "2": "non",
        "3": "já",
        "t": "yes"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Norse já (“yes”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "is",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*ja",
        "t": "yes"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *ja (“yes”)",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Norse já (“yes”), Proto-Germanic *ja (“yes”).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "is",
        "2": "adverbs",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "já",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "já",
      "name": "is-adv"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Icelandic",
  "lang_code": "is",
  "pos": "adv",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "47 53",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Icelandic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
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        [
          "yes",
          "yes"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "tags": [
            "informal"
          ],
          "word": "jamm"
        },
        {
          "english": "joyful",
          "tags": [
            "informal"
          ],
          "word": "jahá"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/jauː/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-auː"
    }
  ],
  "word": "já"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "is",
        "2": "non",
        "3": "já",
        "t": "yes"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Norse já (“yes”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "is",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*ja",
        "t": "yes"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *ja (“yes”)",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Norse já (“yes”), Proto-Germanic *ja (“yes”).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "is",
        "2": "interjection"
      },
      "expansion": "já",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Icelandic",
  "lang_code": "is",
  "pos": "intj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "47 53",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Icelandic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "yes (as an exclamation of joy or excitement)"
      ],
      "id": "en-já-is-intj-h9P2SChY",
      "links": [
        [
          "yes",
          "yes"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(informal) yes (as an exclamation of joy or excitement)"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "tags": [
            "informal"
          ],
          "word": "jess"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "informal"
          ],
          "word": "jei"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "informal"
          ],
          "word": "jahá"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "informal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/jauː/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-auː"
    }
  ],
  "word": "já"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "smn",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*jahw"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *jahw",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Germanic *jahw.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "smn",
        "2": "conjunction"
      },
      "expansion": "já",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Inari Sami",
  "lang_code": "smn",
  "pos": "conj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Inari Sami entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "and"
      ],
      "id": "en-já-smn-conj-YgERG4Og",
      "links": [
        [
          "and",
          "and"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "já"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "idb",
        "2": "pt",
        "3": "já",
        "4": "",
        "5": "already; now"
      },
      "expansion": "Portuguese já (“already; now”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "idb",
        "2": "roa-opt",
        "3": "ja"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Galician-Portuguese ja",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "idb",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "iam",
        "4": "",
        "5": "already"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin iam (“already”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "idb",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*yē",
        "4": "",
        "5": "already"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *yē (“already”)",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Portuguese já (“already; now”), from Old Galician-Portuguese ja, from Latin iam (“already”), from Proto-Indo-European *yē (“already”).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "idb",
        "2": "particle"
      },
      "expansion": "já",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Indo-Portuguese",
  "lang_code": "idb",
  "pos": "particle",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Indo-Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Indo-Portuguese particles",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "The youngest one told his father, […]",
          "ref": "1883, Hugo Schuchardt, Kreolische Studien, volume 3",
          "text": "Já fallou par su pai aquêl mais piquin, […]",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "used in conjunction with the past tense"
      ],
      "id": "en-já-idb-particle-S4XzrrJ4"
    }
  ],
  "word": "já"
}

{
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kix",
        "2": "verb"
      },
      "expansion": "já",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Khiamniungan Naga",
  "lang_code": "kix",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Khiamniungan Naga entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Through proper connection with people brings positive results.",
          "text": "Kheunyoh nüko meikü ja-i kü noi naih, alumtshouko asheu nü epje.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "connect, attach, link"
      ],
      "id": "en-já-kix-verb-GiBPf2oA",
      "links": [
        [
          "Patsho",
          "Patsho"
        ],
        [
          "connect",
          "connect"
        ],
        [
          "attach",
          "attach"
        ],
        [
          "link",
          "link"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Patsho) connect, attach, link"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/tʃɑ⁵⁵/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "já"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mzs",
        "2": "idb",
        "3": "já"
      },
      "expansion": "Indo-Portuguese já",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mzs",
        "2": "pt",
        "3": "já",
        "4": "",
        "5": "already; now"
      },
      "expansion": "Portuguese já (“already; now”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mzs",
        "2": "roa-opt",
        "3": "ja"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Galician-Portuguese ja",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mzs",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "iam",
        "4": "",
        "5": "already"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin iam (“already”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mzs",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*yē",
        "4": "",
        "5": "already"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *yē (“already”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cbk",
        "2": "ya"
      },
      "expansion": "Chavacano ya",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Indo-Portuguese já, from Portuguese já (“already; now”), from Old Galician-Portuguese ja, from Latin iam (“already”), from Proto-Indo-European *yē (“already”). Semantically, compare Chavacano ya.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mzs",
        "2": "particle"
      },
      "expansion": "já",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Macanese",
  "lang_code": "mzs",
  "pos": "particle",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Macanese terms with collocations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with collocations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "19 81",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Macanese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "13 87",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Macanese particles",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "I spoke",
          "text": "Iou já falâ",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "Have you heard?",
          "text": "Vôs já uví?",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "Artur returned from America",
          "text": "Atútu já vêm di América",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "I've got it!",
          "text": "Já têm-ia!",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "past tense marker; marks that an event has reached completion"
      ],
      "id": "en-já-mzs-particle-Y0KHnMsF"
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/d͡ʒa/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "jâ"
    }
  ],
  "word": "já"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mzs",
        "2": "idb",
        "3": "já"
      },
      "expansion": "Indo-Portuguese já",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mzs",
        "2": "pt",
        "3": "já",
        "4": "",
        "5": "already; now"
      },
      "expansion": "Portuguese já (“already; now”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mzs",
        "2": "roa-opt",
        "3": "ja"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Galician-Portuguese ja",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mzs",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "iam",
        "4": "",
        "5": "already"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin iam (“already”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mzs",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*yē",
        "4": "",
        "5": "already"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *yē (“already”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cbk",
        "2": "ya"
      },
      "expansion": "Chavacano ya",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Indo-Portuguese já, from Portuguese já (“already; now”), from Old Galician-Portuguese ja, from Latin iam (“already”), from Proto-Indo-European *yē (“already”). Semantically, compare Chavacano ya.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "já … já",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mzs",
        "2": "conjunction",
        "head": "já … já"
      },
      "expansion": "já … já",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Macanese",
  "lang_code": "mzs",
  "pos": "conj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Macanese terms with collocations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with collocations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Sometimes laughing, sometimes crying",
          "text": "Já churâ, já rí",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "sometimes … sometimes"
      ],
      "id": "en-já-mzs-conj-NkUzuJV8",
      "links": [
        [
          "sometimes",
          "sometimes"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/d͡ʒa/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "jâ"
    }
  ],
  "word": "já"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zlw-mas",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "ine-pro",
        "inh": "2"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "dercat"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zlw-mas",
        "2": "pronoun"
      },
      "expansion": "table",
      "name": "etymid"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zlw-mas",
        "2": "zlw-opl",
        "3": "ja",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "pronoun",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old Polish ja",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zlw-mas",
        "2": "zlw-opl",
        "3": "ja",
        "id": "pronoun"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Old Polish ja",
      "name": "inh+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "table\nInherited from Old Polish ja.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zlw-mas",
        "2": "pronoun"
      },
      "expansion": "já",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "já"
  ],
  "lang": "Masurian",
  "lang_code": "zlw-mas",
  "pos": "pron",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "4 96",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Masurian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "11 89",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Masurian particles",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Masurian pronouns",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "first-person pronoun; I"
      ],
      "id": "en-já-zlw-mas-pron-ixC3FdLm",
      "links": [
        [
          "I",
          "I"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈjɒ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "já"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zlw-mas",
        "2": "particle"
      },
      "expansion": "table",
      "name": "etymid"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "loanword",
        "2": "Borrowed"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zlw-mas",
        "2": "de",
        "3": "jo",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "German jo",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zlw-mas",
        "2": "de",
        "3": "jo"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from German jo",
      "name": "bor+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "table\nBorrowed from German jo.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zlw-mas",
        "2": "particle"
      },
      "expansion": "já",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "já"
  ],
  "lang": "Masurian",
  "lang_code": "zlw-mas",
  "pos": "particle",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "yeah, yep"
      ],
      "id": "en-já-zlw-mas-particle-fclEA9HU",
      "links": [
        [
          "yeah",
          "yeah"
        ],
        [
          "yep",
          "yep"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈjɒ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "já"
}

{
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "se",
        "10": "",
        "11": "",
        "12": "",
        "13": "",
        "14": "",
        "2": "adverbs",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "9": "",
        "f1accel-form": "comparative",
        "f4accel-form": "superlative",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "já",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "já",
      "name": "se-adv"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Northern Sami",
  "lang_code": "se",
  "pos": "adv",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Northern Sami entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "id": "en-já-se-adv-47DEQpj8",
      "tags": [
        "no-gloss"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈjaː/",
      "tags": [
        "Kautokeino"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "já"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "non",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*ja",
        "t": "yes"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *ja (“yes”)",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Germanic *ja (“yes”).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "non",
        "2": "adverbs",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "já",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "já",
      "name": "non-adv"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old Norse",
  "lang_code": "non",
  "pos": "adv",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "61 39",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Norse entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "yes"
      ],
      "id": "en-já-non-adv-inmIkP6T",
      "links": [
        [
          "yes",
          "yes"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "já"
}

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "is",
            "2": "já"
          },
          "expansion": "Icelandic: já",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Icelandic: já"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fo",
            "2": "ja"
          },
          "expansion": "Faroese: ja",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Faroese: ja"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "nn",
            "2": "ja"
          },
          "expansion": "Norwegian Nynorsk: ja",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Norwegian Nynorsk: ja"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "nb",
            "2": "ja"
          },
          "expansion": "Norwegian Bokmål: ja",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Norwegian Bokmål: ja"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gmq-osw",
            "2": "iā"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Swedish: iā",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Swedish: iā"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sv",
            "2": "ja"
          },
          "expansion": "Swedish: ja",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Swedish: ja"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "da",
            "2": "ja",
            "3": "jo"
          },
          "expansion": "Danish: ja, jo",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Danish: ja, jo"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "non",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*ja",
        "t": "yes"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *ja (“yes”)",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Germanic *ja (“yes”).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "non",
        "2": "interjection"
      },
      "expansion": "já",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old Norse",
  "lang_code": "non",
  "pos": "intj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "yes (as an exclamation of joy or excitement)"
      ],
      "id": "en-já-non-intj-h9P2SChY",
      "links": [
        [
          "yes",
          "yes"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(informal) yes (as an exclamation of joy or excitement)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "informal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "já"
}

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "como já era de se esperar"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "já agora"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "já era"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "já era hora"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "já vai tarde"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "já era tempo"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "já que"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "já sei"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "aoa",
            "2": "dha"
          },
          "expansion": "Angolar: dha",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Angolar: dha"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fab",
            "2": "za"
          },
          "expansion": "Annobonese: za",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Annobonese: za"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pov",
            "2": "dja"
          },
          "expansion": "Guinea-Bissau Creole: dja",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Guinea-Bissau Creole: dja"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "idb",
            "2": "já"
          },
          "expansion": "Indo-Portuguese: já",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Indo-Portuguese: já"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "kea",
            "2": "dja"
          },
          "expansion": "Kabuverdianu: dja",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Kabuverdianu: dja"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "vkp",
            "2": "ja",
            "3": "ya"
          },
          "expansion": "Korlai Creole Portuguese: ja, ya",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Korlai Creole Portuguese: ja, ya"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "mzs",
            "2": "já"
          },
          "expansion": "Macanese: já",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Macanese: já"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "mcm",
            "2": "jah"
          },
          "expansion": "Kristang: jah",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Kristang: jah"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pre",
            "2": "za"
          },
          "expansion": "Principense: za",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Principense: za"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cri",
            "2": "za"
          },
          "expansion": "Sãotomense: za",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Sãotomense: za"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "roa-opt",
        "3": "ja"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Galician-Portuguese ja",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "iam",
        "4": "",
        "5": "already"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin iam (“already”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*yē",
        "4": "",
        "5": "already"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *yē (“already”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "jà"
      },
      "expansion": "French jà",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "déjà"
      },
      "expansion": "déjà",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "it",
        "2": "già"
      },
      "expansion": "Italian già",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "ya"
      },
      "expansion": "Spanish ya",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Galician-Portuguese ja, from Latin iam (“already”), from Proto-Indo-European *yē (“already”). Cognate with French jà/déjà, Italian già, and Spanish ya.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "hascomp": "no"
      },
      "expansion": "já (not comparable)",
      "name": "pt-adv"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "já"
  ],
  "lang": "Portuguese",
  "lang_code": "pt",
  "pos": "adv",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "11 21 32 36 0 1",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "I have already read this book.",
          "text": "Já li esse livro.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "already (indicating that something has happened before)"
      ],
      "id": "en-já-pt-adv-pt:already",
      "links": [
        [
          "already",
          "already"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(usually preceding verbs in the past tense) already (indicating that something has happened before)"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "preceding verbs in the past tense"
      ],
      "senseid": [
        "pt:already"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "not-comparable",
        "usually"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "11 21 32 36 0 1",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "I can do this right now.",
          "text": "Consigo fazer isso já.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "Buy now!",
          "text": "Compre já!",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "now (at this instant)"
      ],
      "id": "en-já-pt-adv-pt:at_this_instant",
      "links": [
        [
          "now",
          "now"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "usually following verbs in the present tense",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(usually following verbs in the present tense) now (at this instant)"
      ],
      "senseid": [
        "pt:at this instant"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "agora"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "not-comparable"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "11 21 32 36 0 1",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "I don’t read many books any more.",
          "text": "Eu já não leio mais muitos livros.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "any more; any longer"
      ],
      "id": "en-já-pt-adv-pt:any_more",
      "links": [
        [
          "não",
          "não#Portuguese"
        ],
        [
          "any more",
          "any more"
        ],
        [
          "any longer",
          "any longer"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(in negative sentences, preceding the adverb não) any more; any longer"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "preceding the adverb não"
      ],
      "senseid": [
        "pt:any more"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "mais"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "not-comparable",
        "with-negation"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "11 21 32 36 0 1",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Don’t rush me, I will do this in a minute.",
          "text": "Não me apresse, eu já faço isso.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "in a minute; soon"
      ],
      "id": "en-já-pt-adv-pt:soon",
      "links": [
        [
          "in a minute",
          "in a minute"
        ],
        [
          "soon",
          "soon"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(usually preceding verbs in the present tense) in a minute; soon"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "preceding verbs in the present tense"
      ],
      "senseid": [
        "pt:soon"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "logo"
        },
        {
          "word": "já, já"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "not-comparable",
        "usually"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "I enjoy reading, my mother, on the other hand, doesn’t even read the news.",
          "text": "Gosto de ler, já a minha mãe não lê nem as notícias.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "on the other hand, however"
      ],
      "id": "en-já-pt-adv-pt:on_the_other_hand",
      "links": [
        [
          "on the other hand",
          "on the other hand"
        ],
        [
          "however",
          "however"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(preceding noun phrases) on the other hand, however"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "preceding noun phrases"
      ],
      "senseid": [
        "pt:on the other hand"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "por outro lado"
        },
        {
          "word": "no entanto"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "not-comparable"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "The best cake ever made",
          "text": "O melhor bolo já feito",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "ever"
      ],
      "id": "en-já-pt-adv-YyEmVfLi",
      "links": [
        [
          "ever",
          "ever"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(preceding a verb in the passive participle) ever"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "preceding a verb in the passive participle"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "not-comparable"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈʒa/",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈʒa/",
      "tags": [
        "Portugal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-a"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ],
      "word": "ja"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Internet"
      ],
      "word": "jah"
    }
  ],
  "word": "já"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Czech entries with incorrect language header",
    "Czech indeclinable nouns",
    "Czech lemmas",
    "Czech neuter nouns",
    "Czech nouns",
    "Czech personal pronouns",
    "Czech pronouns",
    "Czech terms derived from Old Czech",
    "Czech terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Czech terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
    "Czech terms inherited from Old Czech",
    "Czech terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Czech terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
    "Czech terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Czech terms with audio links"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "jáství"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cs",
        "2": "zlw-ocs",
        "3": "jáz",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old Czech jáz",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cs",
        "2": "zlw-ocs",
        "3": "jáz"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Old Czech jáz",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cs",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*azъ"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *azъ",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cs",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*eǵHóm"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *eǵHóm",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Czech jáz, from Proto-Slavic *azъ, from Proto-Indo-European *eǵHóm.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "animate",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cs-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "já",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mne",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular",
        "stressed"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mě",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "clitic",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mně",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular",
        "stressed"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "clitic",
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mne",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular",
        "stressed"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mě",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "clitic",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mně",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mnou",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cs",
        "2": "pronoun",
        "3": "first person",
        "cat2": "personal pronouns"
      },
      "expansion": "já (first person)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pron"
      },
      "name": "cs-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Czech",
  "lang_code": "cs",
  "pos": "pron",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "my"
    },
    {
      "word": "ty"
    },
    {
      "word": "vy"
    },
    {
      "word": "on"
    },
    {
      "word": "oni*"
    },
    {
      "word": "ona"
    },
    {
      "word": "ony"
    },
    {
      "word": "ono"
    },
    {
      "word": "sebe"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "clitic"
      ],
      "word": "se"
    },
    {
      "word": "* animate referents only"
    },
    {
      "word": "for inanimate ones ony is used"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "I"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "I",
          "I"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "first-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈjaː]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Cs-já.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/84/Cs-j%C3%A1.ogg/Cs-j%C3%A1.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/84/Cs-j%C3%A1.ogg",
      "text": "audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "já"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Czech entries with incorrect language header",
    "Czech indeclinable nouns",
    "Czech lemmas",
    "Czech neuter nouns",
    "Czech nouns",
    "Czech personal pronouns",
    "Czech pronouns",
    "Czech terms derived from Old Czech",
    "Czech terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Czech terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
    "Czech terms inherited from Old Czech",
    "Czech terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Czech terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
    "Czech terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Czech terms with audio links"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cs",
        "2": "zlw-ocs",
        "3": "jáz",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old Czech jáz",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cs",
        "2": "zlw-ocs",
        "3": "jáz"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Old Czech jáz",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cs",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*azъ"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *azъ",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cs",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*eǵHóm"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *eǵHóm",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Czech jáz, from Proto-Slavic *azъ, from Proto-Indo-European *eǵHóm.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "n",
        "indecl": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "já n (indeclinable)",
      "name": "cs-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Czech",
  "lang_code": "cs",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "nadjá"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "ono"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "cs:Psychoanalysis"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "ego"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "psychoanalysis",
          "psychoanalysis"
        ],
        [
          "ego",
          "ego"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(psychoanalysis) ego"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "ego"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "indeclinable",
        "neuter"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "human-sciences",
        "medicine",
        "psychoanalysis",
        "psychology",
        "sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈjaː]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Cs-já.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/84/Cs-j%C3%A1.ogg/Cs-j%C3%A1.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/84/Cs-j%C3%A1.ogg",
      "text": "audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "já"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Icelandic 1-syllable words",
    "Icelandic adverbs",
    "Icelandic entries with incorrect language header",
    "Icelandic interjections",
    "Icelandic lemmas",
    "Icelandic terms derived from Old Norse",
    "Icelandic terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
    "Icelandic terms inherited from Old Norse",
    "Icelandic terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
    "Icelandic terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Rhymes:Icelandic/auː",
    "Rhymes:Icelandic/auː/1 syllable"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "is",
        "2": "non",
        "3": "já",
        "t": "yes"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Norse já (“yes”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "is",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*ja",
        "t": "yes"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *ja (“yes”)",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Norse já (“yes”), Proto-Germanic *ja (“yes”).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "is",
        "2": "adverbs",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "já",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "já",
      "name": "is-adv"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Icelandic",
  "lang_code": "is",
  "pos": "adv",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "yes"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "yes",
          "yes"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/jauː/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-auː"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "informal"
      ],
      "word": "jamm"
    },
    {
      "english": "joyful",
      "tags": [
        "informal"
      ],
      "word": "jahá"
    }
  ],
  "word": "já"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Icelandic 1-syllable words",
    "Icelandic adverbs",
    "Icelandic entries with incorrect language header",
    "Icelandic interjections",
    "Icelandic lemmas",
    "Icelandic terms derived from Old Norse",
    "Icelandic terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
    "Icelandic terms inherited from Old Norse",
    "Icelandic terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
    "Icelandic terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Rhymes:Icelandic/auː",
    "Rhymes:Icelandic/auː/1 syllable"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "is",
        "2": "non",
        "3": "já",
        "t": "yes"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Norse já (“yes”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "is",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*ja",
        "t": "yes"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *ja (“yes”)",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Norse já (“yes”), Proto-Germanic *ja (“yes”).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "is",
        "2": "interjection"
      },
      "expansion": "já",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Icelandic",
  "lang_code": "is",
  "pos": "intj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Icelandic informal terms"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "yes (as an exclamation of joy or excitement)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "yes",
          "yes"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(informal) yes (as an exclamation of joy or excitement)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "informal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/jauː/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-auː"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "informal"
      ],
      "word": "jess"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "informal"
      ],
      "word": "jei"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "informal"
      ],
      "word": "jahá"
    }
  ],
  "word": "já"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "smn",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*jahw"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *jahw",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Germanic *jahw.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "smn",
        "2": "conjunction"
      },
      "expansion": "já",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Inari Sami",
  "lang_code": "smn",
  "pos": "conj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Inari Sami conjunctions",
        "Inari Sami entries with incorrect language header",
        "Inari Sami lemmas",
        "Inari Sami terms derived from Proto-Germanic"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "and"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "and",
          "and"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "já"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "idb",
        "2": "pt",
        "3": "já",
        "4": "",
        "5": "already; now"
      },
      "expansion": "Portuguese já (“already; now”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "idb",
        "2": "roa-opt",
        "3": "ja"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Galician-Portuguese ja",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "idb",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "iam",
        "4": "",
        "5": "already"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin iam (“already”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "idb",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*yē",
        "4": "",
        "5": "already"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *yē (“already”)",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Portuguese já (“already; now”), from Old Galician-Portuguese ja, from Latin iam (“already”), from Proto-Indo-European *yē (“already”).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "idb",
        "2": "particle"
      },
      "expansion": "já",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Indo-Portuguese",
  "lang_code": "idb",
  "pos": "particle",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Indo-Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
        "Indo-Portuguese lemmas",
        "Indo-Portuguese particles",
        "Indo-Portuguese terms derived from Latin",
        "Indo-Portuguese terms derived from Old Galician-Portuguese",
        "Indo-Portuguese terms derived from Portuguese",
        "Indo-Portuguese terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
        "Indo-Portuguese terms inherited from Latin",
        "Indo-Portuguese terms inherited from Old Galician-Portuguese",
        "Indo-Portuguese terms inherited from Portuguese",
        "Indo-Portuguese terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
        "Indo-Portuguese terms with quotations",
        "Quotation templates to be cleaned"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "The youngest one told his father, […]",
          "ref": "1883, Hugo Schuchardt, Kreolische Studien, volume 3",
          "text": "Já fallou par su pai aquêl mais piquin, […]",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "used in conjunction with the past tense"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "já"
}

{
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kix",
        "2": "verb"
      },
      "expansion": "já",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Khiamniungan Naga",
  "lang_code": "kix",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Khiamniungan Naga entries with incorrect language header",
        "Khiamniungan Naga lemmas",
        "Khiamniungan Naga terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Khiamniungan Naga terms with audio links",
        "Khiamniungan Naga terms with usage examples",
        "Khiamniungan Naga verbs"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Through proper connection with people brings positive results.",
          "text": "Kheunyoh nüko meikü ja-i kü noi naih, alumtshouko asheu nü epje.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "connect, attach, link"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Patsho",
          "Patsho"
        ],
        [
          "connect",
          "connect"
        ],
        [
          "attach",
          "attach"
        ],
        [
          "link",
          "link"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Patsho) connect, attach, link"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/tʃɑ⁵⁵/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "já"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Macanese conjunctions",
    "Macanese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Macanese lemmas",
    "Macanese particles",
    "Macanese terms derived from Indo-Portuguese",
    "Macanese terms derived from Latin",
    "Macanese terms derived from Old Galician-Portuguese",
    "Macanese terms derived from Portuguese",
    "Macanese terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Macanese terms with IPA pronunciation"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mzs",
        "2": "idb",
        "3": "já"
      },
      "expansion": "Indo-Portuguese já",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mzs",
        "2": "pt",
        "3": "já",
        "4": "",
        "5": "already; now"
      },
      "expansion": "Portuguese já (“already; now”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mzs",
        "2": "roa-opt",
        "3": "ja"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Galician-Portuguese ja",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mzs",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "iam",
        "4": "",
        "5": "already"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin iam (“already”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mzs",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*yē",
        "4": "",
        "5": "already"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *yē (“already”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cbk",
        "2": "ya"
      },
      "expansion": "Chavacano ya",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Indo-Portuguese já, from Portuguese já (“already; now”), from Old Galician-Portuguese ja, from Latin iam (“already”), from Proto-Indo-European *yē (“already”). Semantically, compare Chavacano ya.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mzs",
        "2": "particle"
      },
      "expansion": "já",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Macanese",
  "lang_code": "mzs",
  "pos": "particle",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Macanese terms with collocations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "I spoke",
          "text": "Iou já falâ",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "Have you heard?",
          "text": "Vôs já uví?",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "Artur returned from America",
          "text": "Atútu já vêm di América",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "I've got it!",
          "text": "Já têm-ia!",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "past tense marker; marks that an event has reached completion"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/d͡ʒa/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "jâ"
    }
  ],
  "word": "já"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Macanese conjunctions",
    "Macanese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Macanese lemmas",
    "Macanese particles",
    "Macanese terms derived from Indo-Portuguese",
    "Macanese terms derived from Latin",
    "Macanese terms derived from Old Galician-Portuguese",
    "Macanese terms derived from Portuguese",
    "Macanese terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Macanese terms with IPA pronunciation"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mzs",
        "2": "idb",
        "3": "já"
      },
      "expansion": "Indo-Portuguese já",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mzs",
        "2": "pt",
        "3": "já",
        "4": "",
        "5": "already; now"
      },
      "expansion": "Portuguese já (“already; now”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mzs",
        "2": "roa-opt",
        "3": "ja"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Galician-Portuguese ja",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mzs",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "iam",
        "4": "",
        "5": "already"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin iam (“already”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mzs",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*yē",
        "4": "",
        "5": "already"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *yē (“already”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cbk",
        "2": "ya"
      },
      "expansion": "Chavacano ya",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Indo-Portuguese já, from Portuguese já (“already; now”), from Old Galician-Portuguese ja, from Latin iam (“already”), from Proto-Indo-European *yē (“already”). Semantically, compare Chavacano ya.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "já … já",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mzs",
        "2": "conjunction",
        "head": "já … já"
      },
      "expansion": "já … já",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Macanese",
  "lang_code": "mzs",
  "pos": "conj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Macanese terms with collocations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Sometimes laughing, sometimes crying",
          "text": "Já churâ, já rí",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "sometimes … sometimes"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "sometimes",
          "sometimes"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/d͡ʒa/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "jâ"
    }
  ],
  "word": "já"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Masurian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Masurian lemmas",
    "Masurian particles",
    "Masurian pronouns",
    "Masurian terms borrowed from German",
    "Masurian terms derived from German",
    "Masurian terms derived from Old Polish",
    "Masurian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Masurian terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
    "Masurian terms inherited from Old Polish",
    "Masurian terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Masurian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
    "Masurian terms with IPA pronunciation"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zlw-mas",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "ine-pro",
        "inh": "2"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "dercat"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zlw-mas",
        "2": "pronoun"
      },
      "expansion": "table",
      "name": "etymid"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zlw-mas",
        "2": "zlw-opl",
        "3": "ja",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "pronoun",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old Polish ja",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zlw-mas",
        "2": "zlw-opl",
        "3": "ja",
        "id": "pronoun"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Old Polish ja",
      "name": "inh+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "table\nInherited from Old Polish ja.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zlw-mas",
        "2": "pronoun"
      },
      "expansion": "já",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "já"
  ],
  "lang": "Masurian",
  "lang_code": "zlw-mas",
  "pos": "pron",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "first-person pronoun; I"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "I",
          "I"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈjɒ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "já"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Masurian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Masurian lemmas",
    "Masurian particles",
    "Masurian terms borrowed from German",
    "Masurian terms derived from German",
    "Masurian terms with IPA pronunciation"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zlw-mas",
        "2": "particle"
      },
      "expansion": "table",
      "name": "etymid"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "loanword",
        "2": "Borrowed"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zlw-mas",
        "2": "de",
        "3": "jo",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "German jo",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zlw-mas",
        "2": "de",
        "3": "jo"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from German jo",
      "name": "bor+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "table\nBorrowed from German jo.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zlw-mas",
        "2": "particle"
      },
      "expansion": "já",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "já"
  ],
  "lang": "Masurian",
  "lang_code": "zlw-mas",
  "pos": "particle",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "yeah, yep"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "yeah",
          "yeah"
        ],
        [
          "yep",
          "yep"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈjɒ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "já"
}

{
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "se",
        "10": "",
        "11": "",
        "12": "",
        "13": "",
        "14": "",
        "2": "adverbs",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "9": "",
        "f1accel-form": "comparative",
        "f4accel-form": "superlative",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "já",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "já",
      "name": "se-adv"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Northern Sami",
  "lang_code": "se",
  "pos": "adv",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Northern Sami 1-syllable words",
        "Northern Sami adverbs",
        "Northern Sami entries with incorrect language header",
        "Northern Sami lemmas",
        "Northern Sami terms with IPA pronunciation"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "no-gloss"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈjaː/",
      "tags": [
        "Kautokeino"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "já"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Old Norse adverbs",
    "Old Norse entries with incorrect language header",
    "Old Norse interjections",
    "Old Norse lemmas",
    "Old Norse terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
    "Old Norse terms inherited from Proto-Germanic"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "non",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*ja",
        "t": "yes"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *ja (“yes”)",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Germanic *ja (“yes”).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "non",
        "2": "adverbs",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "já",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "já",
      "name": "non-adv"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old Norse",
  "lang_code": "non",
  "pos": "adv",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "yes"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "yes",
          "yes"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "já"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Old Norse adverbs",
    "Old Norse entries with incorrect language header",
    "Old Norse interjections",
    "Old Norse lemmas",
    "Old Norse terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
    "Old Norse terms inherited from Proto-Germanic"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "is",
            "2": "já"
          },
          "expansion": "Icelandic: já",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Icelandic: já"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fo",
            "2": "ja"
          },
          "expansion": "Faroese: ja",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Faroese: ja"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "nn",
            "2": "ja"
          },
          "expansion": "Norwegian Nynorsk: ja",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Norwegian Nynorsk: ja"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "nb",
            "2": "ja"
          },
          "expansion": "Norwegian Bokmål: ja",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Norwegian Bokmål: ja"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gmq-osw",
            "2": "iā"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Swedish: iā",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Swedish: iā"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sv",
            "2": "ja"
          },
          "expansion": "Swedish: ja",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Swedish: ja"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "da",
            "2": "ja",
            "3": "jo"
          },
          "expansion": "Danish: ja, jo",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Danish: ja, jo"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "non",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*ja",
        "t": "yes"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *ja (“yes”)",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Germanic *ja (“yes”).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "non",
        "2": "interjection"
      },
      "expansion": "já",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old Norse",
  "lang_code": "non",
  "pos": "intj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Old Norse informal terms"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "yes (as an exclamation of joy or excitement)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "yes",
          "yes"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(informal) yes (as an exclamation of joy or excitement)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "informal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "já"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Portuguese 1-syllable words",
    "Portuguese adverbs",
    "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Portuguese lemmas",
    "Portuguese terms derived from Latin",
    "Portuguese terms derived from Old Galician-Portuguese",
    "Portuguese terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Portuguese terms inherited from Latin",
    "Portuguese terms inherited from Old Galician-Portuguese",
    "Portuguese terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Portuguese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Portuguese uncomparable adverbs",
    "Rhymes:Portuguese/a",
    "Rhymes:Portuguese/a/1 syllable"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "como já era de se esperar"
    },
    {
      "word": "já agora"
    },
    {
      "word": "já era"
    },
    {
      "word": "já era hora"
    },
    {
      "word": "já vai tarde"
    },
    {
      "word": "já era tempo"
    },
    {
      "word": "já que"
    },
    {
      "word": "já sei"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "aoa",
            "2": "dha"
          },
          "expansion": "Angolar: dha",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Angolar: dha"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fab",
            "2": "za"
          },
          "expansion": "Annobonese: za",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Annobonese: za"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pov",
            "2": "dja"
          },
          "expansion": "Guinea-Bissau Creole: dja",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Guinea-Bissau Creole: dja"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "idb",
            "2": "já"
          },
          "expansion": "Indo-Portuguese: já",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Indo-Portuguese: já"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "kea",
            "2": "dja"
          },
          "expansion": "Kabuverdianu: dja",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Kabuverdianu: dja"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "vkp",
            "2": "ja",
            "3": "ya"
          },
          "expansion": "Korlai Creole Portuguese: ja, ya",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Korlai Creole Portuguese: ja, ya"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "mzs",
            "2": "já"
          },
          "expansion": "Macanese: já",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Macanese: já"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "mcm",
            "2": "jah"
          },
          "expansion": "Kristang: jah",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Kristang: jah"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pre",
            "2": "za"
          },
          "expansion": "Principense: za",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Principense: za"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cri",
            "2": "za"
          },
          "expansion": "Sãotomense: za",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Sãotomense: za"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "roa-opt",
        "3": "ja"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Galician-Portuguese ja",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "iam",
        "4": "",
        "5": "already"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin iam (“already”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*yē",
        "4": "",
        "5": "already"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *yē (“already”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "jà"
      },
      "expansion": "French jà",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "déjà"
      },
      "expansion": "déjà",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "it",
        "2": "già"
      },
      "expansion": "Italian già",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "ya"
      },
      "expansion": "Spanish ya",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Galician-Portuguese ja, from Latin iam (“already”), from Proto-Indo-European *yē (“already”). Cognate with French jà/déjà, Italian già, and Spanish ya.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "hascomp": "no"
      },
      "expansion": "já (not comparable)",
      "name": "pt-adv"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "já"
  ],
  "lang": "Portuguese",
  "lang_code": "pt",
  "pos": "adv",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Portuguese terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "I have already read this book.",
          "text": "Já li esse livro.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "already (indicating that something has happened before)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "already",
          "already"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(usually preceding verbs in the past tense) already (indicating that something has happened before)"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "preceding verbs in the past tense"
      ],
      "senseid": [
        "pt:already"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "not-comparable",
        "usually"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Portuguese terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "I can do this right now.",
          "text": "Consigo fazer isso já.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "Buy now!",
          "text": "Compre já!",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "now (at this instant)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "now",
          "now"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "usually following verbs in the present tense",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(usually following verbs in the present tense) now (at this instant)"
      ],
      "senseid": [
        "pt:at this instant"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "agora"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "not-comparable"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Portuguese terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "I don’t read many books any more.",
          "text": "Eu já não leio mais muitos livros.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "any more; any longer"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "não",
          "não#Portuguese"
        ],
        [
          "any more",
          "any more"
        ],
        [
          "any longer",
          "any longer"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(in negative sentences, preceding the adverb não) any more; any longer"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "preceding the adverb não"
      ],
      "senseid": [
        "pt:any more"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "mais"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "not-comparable",
        "with-negation"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Portuguese terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Don’t rush me, I will do this in a minute.",
          "text": "Não me apresse, eu já faço isso.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "in a minute; soon"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "in a minute",
          "in a minute"
        ],
        [
          "soon",
          "soon"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(usually preceding verbs in the present tense) in a minute; soon"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "preceding verbs in the present tense"
      ],
      "senseid": [
        "pt:soon"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "logo"
        },
        {
          "word": "já, já"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "not-comparable",
        "usually"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Portuguese terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "I enjoy reading, my mother, on the other hand, doesn’t even read the news.",
          "text": "Gosto de ler, já a minha mãe não lê nem as notícias.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "on the other hand, however"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "on the other hand",
          "on the other hand"
        ],
        [
          "however",
          "however"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(preceding noun phrases) on the other hand, however"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "preceding noun phrases"
      ],
      "senseid": [
        "pt:on the other hand"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "por outro lado"
        },
        {
          "word": "no entanto"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "not-comparable"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Portuguese terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "The best cake ever made",
          "text": "O melhor bolo já feito",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "ever"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "ever",
          "ever"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(preceding a verb in the passive participle) ever"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "preceding a verb in the passive participle"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "not-comparable"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈʒa/",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈʒa/",
      "tags": [
        "Portugal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-a"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ],
      "word": "ja"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Internet"
      ],
      "word": "jah"
    }
  ],
  "word": "já"
}
{
  "called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
  "msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: Patsho",
  "path": [
    "já"
  ],
  "section": "Khiamniungan Naga",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "já",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
  "msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: Patsho",
  "path": [
    "já"
  ],
  "section": "Khiamniungan Naga",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "já",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.