See interfere on Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "interference"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "small interfering RNA"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fro",
"3": "entreferir"
},
"expansion": "Old French entreferir",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Latin",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old French entreferir, from entre- + ferir (“to hit, to strike”), itself from the Latin verb ferio.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "interferes",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "interfering",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "interfered",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "interfered",
"tags": [
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "interfere (third-person singular simple present interferes, present participle interfering, simple past and past participle interfered)",
"name": "en-verb"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"in‧ter‧fere"
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "busy body"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "interferometry"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"text": "I always try not to interfere with other people’s personal affairs.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"ref": "1923 October, Robert Frost, “[Notes.] The Axe-helve.”, in New Hampshire […], New York, N.Y.: Henry Holt and Company, →OCLC, page 37:",
"text": "I’ve known ere now an interfering branch / Of alder catch my lifted axe behind me. / But that was in the woods, to hold my hand / From striking at another alder’s roots, / And that was, as I say, an alder branch.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To get involved or involve oneself, causing disturbance."
],
"id": "en-interfere-en-verb-HXd21Ypa",
"links": [
[
"get",
"get"
],
[
"involve",
"involve"
],
[
"disturbance",
"disturbance"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive) To get involved or involve oneself, causing disturbance."
],
"tags": [
"intransitive"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "78 6 13 3",
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "mjašácʹ",
"sense": "get involved, causing disturbance",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "мяша́ць"
},
{
"_dis1": "78 6 13 3",
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "pjeraškadžácʹ",
"sense": "get involved, causing disturbance",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "перашкаджа́ць"
},
{
"_dis1": "78 6 13 3",
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "umjéšvacca",
"sense": "get involved, causing disturbance",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "уме́швацца"
},
{
"_dis1": "78 6 13 3",
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "umjašácca",
"sense": "get involved, causing disturbance",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "умяша́цца"
},
{
"_dis1": "78 6 13 3",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "namésvam se",
"sense": "get involved, causing disturbance",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "наме́свам се"
},
{
"_dis1": "78 6 13 3",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "namésja se",
"sense": "get involved, causing disturbance",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "наме́ся се"
},
{
"_dis1": "78 6 13 3",
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "get involved, causing disturbance",
"word": "interferir"
},
{
"_dis1": "78 6 13 3",
"code": "nan-hbl",
"lang": "Chinese",
"roman": "zh-min-nan",
"sense": "get involved, causing disturbance",
"tags": [
"Hokkien"
],
"word": "阻礙 /阻碍"
},
{
"_dis1": "78 6 13 3",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "fáng'ài",
"sense": "get involved, causing disturbance",
"word": "妨礙 /妨碍"
},
{
"_dis1": "78 6 13 3",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "zǔ'ài",
"sense": "get involved, causing disturbance",
"word": "阻礙 /阻碍"
},
{
"_dis1": "78 6 13 3",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "gānrǎo",
"sense": "get involved, causing disturbance",
"word": "干擾"
},
{
"_dis1": "78 6 13 3",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "chāshǒu",
"sense": "get involved, causing disturbance",
"word": "插手"
},
{
"_dis1": "78 6 13 3",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "gānyù",
"sense": "get involved, causing disturbance",
"word": "干預"
},
{
"_dis1": "78 6 13 3",
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "get involved, causing disturbance",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "vměšovat se"
},
{
"_dis1": "78 6 13 3",
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "get involved, causing disturbance",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "vmísit se"
},
{
"_dis1": "78 6 13 3",
"code": "gur",
"lang": "Farefare",
"sense": "get involved, causing disturbance",
"word": "dãampuuge"
},
{
"_dis1": "78 6 13 3",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "get involved, causing disturbance",
"word": "sekaantua"
},
{
"_dis1": "78 6 13 3",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "get involved, causing disturbance",
"word": "sotkeutua"
},
{
"_dis1": "78 6 13 3",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "get involved, causing disturbance",
"word": "se mêler (de)"
},
{
"_dis1": "78 6 13 3",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "get involved, causing disturbance",
"word": "entraver"
},
{
"_dis1": "78 6 13 3",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "get involved, causing disturbance",
"word": "perturber"
},
{
"_dis1": "78 6 13 3",
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "get involved, causing disturbance",
"word": "entremeter"
},
{
"_dis1": "78 6 13 3",
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "get involved, causing disturbance",
"word": "interferir"
},
{
"_dis1": "78 6 13 3",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "get involved, causing disturbance",
"word": "eingreifen"
},
{
"_dis1": "78 6 13 3",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "get involved, causing disturbance",
"word": "sich einmischen"
},
{
"_dis1": "78 6 13 3",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "get involved, causing disturbance",
"word": "stören"
},
{
"_dis1": "78 6 13 3",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "get involved, causing disturbance",
"word": "beleavatkozik"
},
{
"_dis1": "78 6 13 3",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "get involved, causing disturbance",
"tags": [
"reflexive"
],
"word": "impicciarsi"
},
{
"_dis1": "78 6 13 3",
"alt": "さまたげる",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "samatageru",
"sense": "get involved, causing disturbance",
"word": "妨げる"
},
{
"_dis1": "78 6 13 3",
"alt": "かんしょうする",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "kanshō suru",
"sense": "get involved, causing disturbance",
"word": "干渉する"
},
{
"_dis1": "78 6 13 3",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "o-sekkai o suru",
"sense": "get involved, causing disturbance",
"word": "おせっかいをする"
},
{
"_dis1": "78 6 13 3",
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "banghaehada",
"sense": "get involved, causing disturbance",
"word": "방해하다"
},
{
"_dis1": "78 6 13 3",
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "ganseophada",
"sense": "get involved, causing disturbance",
"word": "간섭하다"
},
{
"_dis1": "78 6 13 3",
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "get involved, causing disturbance",
"word": "interveniō"
},
{
"_dis1": "78 6 13 3",
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "se vmešuva",
"sense": "get involved, causing disturbance",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "се вмешува"
},
{
"_dis1": "78 6 13 3",
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "se vmeša",
"sense": "get involved, causing disturbance",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "се вмеша"
},
{
"_dis1": "78 6 13 3",
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "get involved, causing disturbance",
"word": "whawhe"
},
{
"_dis1": "78 6 13 3",
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "get involved, causing disturbance",
"word": "raweke"
},
{
"_dis1": "78 6 13 3",
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "get involved, causing disturbance",
"word": "auwaha"
},
{
"_dis1": "78 6 13 3",
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "get involved, causing disturbance",
"word": "hūrau"
},
{
"_dis1": "78 6 13 3",
"code": "ota",
"lang": "Ottoman Turkish",
"roman": "parmaklamak",
"sense": "get involved, causing disturbance",
"word": "پرمقلمق"
},
{
"_dis1": "78 6 13 3",
"code": "ota",
"lang": "Ottoman Turkish",
"roman": "yapışmak",
"sense": "get involved, causing disturbance",
"word": "یاپشمق"
},
{
"_dis1": "78 6 13 3",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "get involved, causing disturbance",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "wtrącać się"
},
{
"_dis1": "78 6 13 3",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "get involved, causing disturbance",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "wtrącić się"
},
{
"_dis1": "78 6 13 3",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "mešátʹ",
"sense": "get involved, causing disturbance",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "меша́ть"
},
{
"_dis1": "78 6 13 3",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "prepjátstvovatʹ",
"sense": "get involved, causing disturbance",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "препя́тствовать"
},
{
"_dis1": "78 6 13 3",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "vméšivatʹsja",
"sense": "get involved, causing disturbance",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "вме́шиваться"
},
{
"_dis1": "78 6 13 3",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "vmešátʹsja",
"sense": "get involved, causing disturbance",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "вмеша́ться"
},
{
"_dis1": "78 6 13 3",
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"sense": "get involved, causing disturbance",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "vmiešať sa"
},
{
"_dis1": "78 6 13 3",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "get involved, causing disturbance",
"word": "involvera"
},
{
"_dis1": "78 6 13 3",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "get involved, causing disturbance",
"word": "lägga sig i"
},
{
"_dis1": "78 6 13 3",
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "mišáty",
"sense": "get involved, causing disturbance",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "міша́ти"
},
{
"_dis1": "78 6 13 3",
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "pereškodžáty",
"sense": "get involved, causing disturbance",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "перешкоджа́ти"
},
{
"_dis1": "78 6 13 3",
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "umíšuvatysja",
"sense": "get involved, causing disturbance",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "умі́шуватися"
},
{
"_dis1": "78 6 13 3",
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "umišátysja",
"sense": "get involved, causing disturbance",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "уміша́тися"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Physics",
"orig": "en:Physics",
"parents": [
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Correlated waves interfere to produce interesting patterns, while uncorrelated waves overlap without interfering.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "Where the radio-wave signals of the two radio stations interfere the listener hears nothing but noise.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"(of waves) To be correlated with each other when overlapped or superposed."
],
"id": "en-interfere-en-verb-OAxC~wT-",
"links": [
[
"physics",
"physics"
],
[
"overlapped",
"overlap"
],
[
"superposed",
"superpose"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive, physics) (of waves) To be correlated with each other when overlapped or superposed."
],
"tags": [
"intransitive"
],
"topics": [
"natural-sciences",
"physical-sciences",
"physics"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "3 88 8 2",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "interferíram",
"sense": "be correlated with each other when overlapped or superposed",
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"perfective"
],
"word": "интерфери́рам"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 88 8 2",
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "be correlated with each other when overlapped or superposed",
"word": "interferir"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 88 8 2",
"code": "gur",
"lang": "Farefare",
"sense": "be correlated with each other when overlapped or superposed",
"word": "dãampuuge"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 88 8 2",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "be correlated with each other when overlapped or superposed",
"word": "interferoida"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 88 8 2",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "be correlated with each other when overlapped or superposed",
"word": "interférer"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 88 8 2",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "be correlated with each other when overlapped or superposed",
"tags": [
"reflexive"
],
"word": "musterbildend gegenseitig beeinflussen"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 88 8 2",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "be correlated with each other when overlapped or superposed",
"tags": [
"reflexive"
],
"word": "kohärent überlagern"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 88 8 2",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "be correlated with each other when overlapped or superposed",
"word": "interferieren"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 88 8 2",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "interferírovatʹ",
"sense": "be correlated with each other when overlapped or superposed",
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"perfective"
],
"word": "интерфери́ровать"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 88 8 2",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "be correlated with each other when overlapped or superposed",
"word": "interferir"
}
]
},
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"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Swahili translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "21 20 52 7",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Swedish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "20 19 55 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Thai translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "21 20 52 7",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Ukrainian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To strike one foot against the opposite foot or ankle in using the legs."
],
"id": "en-interfere-en-verb-QohfTeq1",
"raw_glosses": [
"(mostly of horses) To strike one foot against the opposite foot or ankle in using the legs."
],
"raw_tags": [
"of horses"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "2 3 94 0",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "strike one foot against the opposite foot or ankle in using the legs",
"word": "hivuttaa"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"text": "The investigation found the girls had been interfered with.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To sexually molest, especially of a child."
],
"id": "en-interfere-en-verb-2omY8esT",
"links": [
[
"sexually",
"sexually"
],
[
"molest",
"molest"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive, followed by \"with\") To sexually molest, especially of a child."
],
"raw_tags": [
"followed by \"with\""
],
"tags": [
"intransitive"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "2 3 2 93",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "sexually molest",
"word": "häiritä"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˌɪntɚˈfɪɹ/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˌɪntəˈfɪə(ɹ)/",
"tags": [
"UK"
]
},
{
"audio": "en-us-interfere.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/11/En-us-interfere.ogg/En-us-interfere.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/11/En-us-interfere.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɪə(ɹ)"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"obsolete"
],
"word": "enterfere"
}
],
"word": "interfere"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gl",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "interfere",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Galician",
"lang_code": "gl",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "5 4 14 1 25 4 18 25 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 4 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 4 16 1 28 2 13 28 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "80 20",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Galician entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "interferir"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of interferir:",
"third-person singular present indicative"
],
"id": "en-interfere-gl-verb-3DEt~cig",
"links": [
[
"interferir",
"interferir#Galician"
]
],
"qualifier": "reintegrationist norm",
"raw_glosses": [
"(reintegrationist norm) inflection of interferir:",
"third-person singular present indicative"
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "interferir"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of interferir:",
"second-person singular imperative"
],
"id": "en-interfere-gl-verb-Docm1rBr",
"links": [
[
"interferir",
"interferir#Galician"
]
],
"qualifier": "reintegrationist norm",
"raw_glosses": [
"(reintegrationist norm) inflection of interferir:",
"second-person singular imperative"
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
}
],
"word": "interfere"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "interfēre",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "verb form",
"head": "interfēre"
},
"expansion": "interfēre",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 4 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "5 4 14 1 25 4 18 25 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 4 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 4 16 1 28 2 13 28 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "interfor"
}
],
"glosses": [
"second-person singular present active subjunctive of interfor"
],
"id": "en-interfere-la-verb-HF09~mNS",
"links": [
[
"interfor",
"interfor#Latin"
]
],
"tags": [
"active",
"form-of",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
}
],
"word": "interfere"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "interfere",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "5 4 14 1 25 4 18 25 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 4 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 4 16 1 28 2 13 28 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "80 20",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "interferir"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of interferir:",
"third-person singular present indicative"
],
"id": "en-interfere-pt-verb-3DEt~cig",
"links": [
[
"interferir",
"interferir#Portuguese"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "interferir"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of interferir:",
"second-person singular imperative"
],
"id": "en-interfere-pt-verb-Docm1rBr",
"links": [
[
"interferir",
"interferir#Portuguese"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
}
],
"word": "interfere"
}
{
"categories": [
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English terms derived from Latin",
"English terms derived from Old French",
"English verbs",
"Entries with translation boxes",
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:English/ɪə(ɹ)",
"Rhymes:English/ɪə(ɹ)/3 syllables",
"Terms with Arabic translations",
"Terms with Belarusian translations",
"Terms with Bulgarian translations",
"Terms with Catalan translations",
"Terms with Czech translations",
"Terms with Dutch translations",
"Terms with Estonian translations",
"Terms with Farefare translations",
"Terms with Finnish translations",
"Terms with French translations",
"Terms with Galician translations",
"Terms with Georgian translations",
"Terms with German translations",
"Terms with Greek translations",
"Terms with Hokkien translations",
"Terms with Hungarian translations",
"Terms with Italian translations",
"Terms with Japanese translations",
"Terms with Korean translations",
"Terms with Latin translations",
"Terms with Macedonian translations",
"Terms with Mandarin translations",
"Terms with Maori translations",
"Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations",
"Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations",
"Terms with Ottoman Turkish translations",
"Terms with Polish translations",
"Terms with Romanian translations",
"Terms with Russian translations",
"Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations",
"Terms with Slovak translations",
"Terms with Spanish translations",
"Terms with Swahili translations",
"Terms with Swedish translations",
"Terms with Thai translations",
"Terms with Ukrainian translations"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "interference"
},
{
"word": "small interfering RNA"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fro",
"3": "entreferir"
},
"expansion": "Old French entreferir",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Latin",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old French entreferir, from entre- + ferir (“to hit, to strike”), itself from the Latin verb ferio.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "interferes",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "interfering",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "interfered",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "interfered",
"tags": [
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "interfere (third-person singular simple present interferes, present participle interfering, simple past and past participle interfered)",
"name": "en-verb"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"in‧ter‧fere"
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"word": "busy body"
},
{
"word": "interferometry"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English intransitive verbs",
"English terms with quotations",
"English terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "I always try not to interfere with other people’s personal affairs.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"ref": "1923 October, Robert Frost, “[Notes.] The Axe-helve.”, in New Hampshire […], New York, N.Y.: Henry Holt and Company, →OCLC, page 37:",
"text": "I’ve known ere now an interfering branch / Of alder catch my lifted axe behind me. / But that was in the woods, to hold my hand / From striking at another alder’s roots, / And that was, as I say, an alder branch.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To get involved or involve oneself, causing disturbance."
],
"links": [
[
"get",
"get"
],
[
"involve",
"involve"
],
[
"disturbance",
"disturbance"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive) To get involved or involve oneself, causing disturbance."
],
"tags": [
"intransitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English intransitive verbs",
"English terms with usage examples",
"en:Physics"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Correlated waves interfere to produce interesting patterns, while uncorrelated waves overlap without interfering.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "Where the radio-wave signals of the two radio stations interfere the listener hears nothing but noise.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"(of waves) To be correlated with each other when overlapped or superposed."
],
"links": [
[
"physics",
"physics"
],
[
"overlapped",
"overlap"
],
[
"superposed",
"superpose"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive, physics) (of waves) To be correlated with each other when overlapped or superposed."
],
"tags": [
"intransitive"
],
"topics": [
"natural-sciences",
"physical-sciences",
"physics"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"To strike one foot against the opposite foot or ankle in using the legs."
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(mostly of horses) To strike one foot against the opposite foot or ankle in using the legs."
],
"raw_tags": [
"of horses"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English intransitive verbs",
"English terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "The investigation found the girls had been interfered with.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To sexually molest, especially of a child."
],
"links": [
[
"sexually",
"sexually"
],
[
"molest",
"molest"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive, followed by \"with\") To sexually molest, especially of a child."
],
"raw_tags": [
"followed by \"with\""
],
"tags": [
"intransitive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˌɪntɚˈfɪɹ/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˌɪntəˈfɪə(ɹ)/",
"tags": [
"UK"
]
},
{
"audio": "en-us-interfere.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/11/En-us-interfere.ogg/En-us-interfere.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/11/En-us-interfere.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɪə(ɹ)"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"tags": [
"obsolete"
],
"word": "enterfere"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "mjašácʹ",
"sense": "get involved, causing disturbance",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "мяша́ць"
},
{
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "pjeraškadžácʹ",
"sense": "get involved, causing disturbance",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "перашкаджа́ць"
},
{
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "umjéšvacca",
"sense": "get involved, causing disturbance",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "уме́швацца"
},
{
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "umjašácca",
"sense": "get involved, causing disturbance",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "умяша́цца"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "namésvam se",
"sense": "get involved, causing disturbance",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "наме́свам се"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "namésja se",
"sense": "get involved, causing disturbance",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "наме́ся се"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "get involved, causing disturbance",
"word": "interferir"
},
{
"code": "nan-hbl",
"lang": "Chinese",
"roman": "zh-min-nan",
"sense": "get involved, causing disturbance",
"tags": [
"Hokkien"
],
"word": "阻礙 /阻碍"
},
{
"code": "nan-hbl",
"lang": "Chinese",
"roman": "zh-min-nan",
"sense": "get involved, causing disturbance",
"tags": [
"Hokkien"
],
"word": "阻礙 /阻碍"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "fáng'ài",
"sense": "get involved, causing disturbance",
"word": "妨礙 /妨碍"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "zǔ'ài",
"sense": "get involved, causing disturbance",
"word": "阻礙 /阻碍"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "gānrǎo",
"sense": "get involved, causing disturbance",
"word": "干擾"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "chāshǒu",
"sense": "get involved, causing disturbance",
"word": "插手"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "gānyù",
"sense": "get involved, causing disturbance",
"word": "干預"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "get involved, causing disturbance",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "vměšovat se"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "get involved, causing disturbance",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "vmísit se"
},
{
"code": "gur",
"lang": "Farefare",
"sense": "get involved, causing disturbance",
"word": "dãampuuge"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "get involved, causing disturbance",
"word": "sekaantua"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "get involved, causing disturbance",
"word": "sotkeutua"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "get involved, causing disturbance",
"word": "se mêler (de)"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "get involved, causing disturbance",
"word": "entraver"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "get involved, causing disturbance",
"word": "perturber"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "get involved, causing disturbance",
"word": "entremeter"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "get involved, causing disturbance",
"word": "interferir"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "get involved, causing disturbance",
"word": "eingreifen"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "get involved, causing disturbance",
"word": "sich einmischen"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "get involved, causing disturbance",
"word": "stören"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "get involved, causing disturbance",
"word": "beleavatkozik"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "get involved, causing disturbance",
"tags": [
"reflexive"
],
"word": "impicciarsi"
},
{
"alt": "さまたげる",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "samatageru",
"sense": "get involved, causing disturbance",
"word": "妨げる"
},
{
"alt": "かんしょうする",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "kanshō suru",
"sense": "get involved, causing disturbance",
"word": "干渉する"
},
{
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "o-sekkai o suru",
"sense": "get involved, causing disturbance",
"word": "おせっかいをする"
},
{
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "banghaehada",
"sense": "get involved, causing disturbance",
"word": "방해하다"
},
{
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "ganseophada",
"sense": "get involved, causing disturbance",
"word": "간섭하다"
},
{
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "get involved, causing disturbance",
"word": "interveniō"
},
{
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "se vmešuva",
"sense": "get involved, causing disturbance",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "се вмешува"
},
{
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "se vmeša",
"sense": "get involved, causing disturbance",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "се вмеша"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "get involved, causing disturbance",
"word": "whawhe"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "get involved, causing disturbance",
"word": "raweke"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "get involved, causing disturbance",
"word": "auwaha"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "get involved, causing disturbance",
"word": "hūrau"
},
{
"code": "ota",
"lang": "Ottoman Turkish",
"roman": "parmaklamak",
"sense": "get involved, causing disturbance",
"word": "پرمقلمق"
},
{
"code": "ota",
"lang": "Ottoman Turkish",
"roman": "yapışmak",
"sense": "get involved, causing disturbance",
"word": "یاپشمق"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "get involved, causing disturbance",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "wtrącać się"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "get involved, causing disturbance",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "wtrącić się"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "mešátʹ",
"sense": "get involved, causing disturbance",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "меша́ть"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "prepjátstvovatʹ",
"sense": "get involved, causing disturbance",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "препя́тствовать"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "vméšivatʹsja",
"sense": "get involved, causing disturbance",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "вме́шиваться"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "vmešátʹsja",
"sense": "get involved, causing disturbance",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "вмеша́ться"
},
{
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"sense": "get involved, causing disturbance",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "vmiešať sa"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "get involved, causing disturbance",
"word": "involvera"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "get involved, causing disturbance",
"word": "lägga sig i"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "mišáty",
"sense": "get involved, causing disturbance",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "міша́ти"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "pereškodžáty",
"sense": "get involved, causing disturbance",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "перешкоджа́ти"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "umíšuvatysja",
"sense": "get involved, causing disturbance",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "умі́шуватися"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "umišátysja",
"sense": "get involved, causing disturbance",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "уміша́тися"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "interferíram",
"sense": "be correlated with each other when overlapped or superposed",
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"perfective"
],
"word": "интерфери́рам"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "be correlated with each other when overlapped or superposed",
"word": "interferir"
},
{
"code": "gur",
"lang": "Farefare",
"sense": "be correlated with each other when overlapped or superposed",
"word": "dãampuuge"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "be correlated with each other when overlapped or superposed",
"word": "interferoida"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "be correlated with each other when overlapped or superposed",
"word": "interférer"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "be correlated with each other when overlapped or superposed",
"tags": [
"reflexive"
],
"word": "musterbildend gegenseitig beeinflussen"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "be correlated with each other when overlapped or superposed",
"tags": [
"reflexive"
],
"word": "kohärent überlagern"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "be correlated with each other when overlapped or superposed",
"word": "interferieren"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "interferírovatʹ",
"sense": "be correlated with each other when overlapped or superposed",
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"perfective"
],
"word": "интерфери́ровать"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "be correlated with each other when overlapped or superposed",
"word": "interferir"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "strike one foot against the opposite foot or ankle in using the legs",
"word": "hivuttaa"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "sexually molest",
"word": "häiritä"
}
],
"word": "interfere"
}
{
"categories": [
"Galician entries with incorrect language header",
"Galician non-lemma forms",
"Galician verb forms",
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gl",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "interfere",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Galician",
"lang_code": "gl",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "interferir"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of interferir:",
"third-person singular present indicative"
],
"links": [
[
"interferir",
"interferir#Galician"
]
],
"qualifier": "reintegrationist norm",
"raw_glosses": [
"(reintegrationist norm) inflection of interferir:",
"third-person singular present indicative"
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "interferir"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of interferir:",
"second-person singular imperative"
],
"links": [
[
"interferir",
"interferir#Galician"
]
],
"qualifier": "reintegrationist norm",
"raw_glosses": [
"(reintegrationist norm) inflection of interferir:",
"second-person singular imperative"
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
}
],
"word": "interfere"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "interfēre",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "verb form",
"head": "interfēre"
},
"expansion": "interfēre",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"Latin non-lemma forms",
"Latin verb forms",
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "interfor"
}
],
"glosses": [
"second-person singular present active subjunctive of interfor"
],
"links": [
[
"interfor",
"interfor#Latin"
]
],
"tags": [
"active",
"form-of",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
}
],
"word": "interfere"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
"Portuguese non-lemma forms",
"Portuguese verb forms"
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "interfere",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "interferir"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of interferir:",
"third-person singular present indicative"
],
"links": [
[
"interferir",
"interferir#Portuguese"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "interferir"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of interferir:",
"second-person singular imperative"
],
"links": [
[
"interferir",
"interferir#Portuguese"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
}
],
"word": "interfere"
}
Download raw JSONL data for interfere meaning in All languages combined (17.0kB)
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/2013",
"msg": "more than one value in \"roman\": chó͘-gāi vs. zh-min-nan",
"path": [
"interfere"
],
"section": "English",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "interfere",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-18 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (e4a2c88 and 4230888). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.