"perturber" meaning in French

See perturber in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: /pɛʁ.tyʁ.be/ Audio: Fr-perturber.ogg
Etymology: Borrowed from Latin perturbāre. Etymology templates: {{glossary|loanword|Borrowed}} Borrowed, {{bor|fr|la|perturbō|perturbāre||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Latin perturbāre, {{bor+|fr|la|perturbō|perturbāre}} Borrowed from Latin perturbāre Head templates: {{fr-verb}} perturber Inflection templates: {{fr-conj-auto}} Forms: no-table-tags [table-tags], perturber [infinitive], avoir + past participle [infinitive, multiword-construction], perturbant [gerund, participle, present], ayant + past participle [gerund, multiword-construction, participle, present], perturbé [participle, past], perturbe [first-person, indicative, present, singular], perturbes [indicative, present, second-person, singular], perturbe [indicative, present, singular, third-person], perturbons [first-person, indicative, plural, present], perturbez [indicative, plural, present, second-person], perturbent [indicative, plural, present, third-person], perturbais [first-person, imperfect, indicative, singular], perturbais [imperfect, indicative, second-person, singular], perturbait [imperfect, indicative, singular, third-person], perturbions [first-person, imperfect, indicative, plural], perturbiez [imperfect, indicative, plural, second-person], perturbaient [imperfect, indicative, plural, third-person], perturbai [first-person, historic, indicative, past, singular], perturbas [historic, indicative, past, second-person, singular], perturba [historic, indicative, past, singular, third-person], perturbâmes [first-person, historic, indicative, past, plural], perturbâtes [historic, indicative, past, plural, second-person], perturbèrent [historic, indicative, past, plural, third-person], perturberai [first-person, future, indicative, singular], perturberas [future, indicative, second-person, singular], perturbera [future, indicative, singular, third-person], perturberons [first-person, future, indicative, plural], perturberez [future, indicative, plural, second-person], perturberont [future, indicative, plural, third-person], perturberais [conditional, first-person, singular], perturberais [conditional, second-person, singular], perturberait [conditional, singular, third-person], perturberions [conditional, first-person, plural], perturberiez [conditional, plural, second-person], perturberaient [conditional, plural, third-person], present indicative of avoir + past participle [indicative, multiword-construction, perfect, present], imperfect indicative of avoir + past participle [indicative, multiword-construction, pluperfect], past historic of avoir + past participle [anterior, indicative, multiword-construction, past], future of avoir + past participle [future, indicative, multiword-construction, perfect], conditional of avoir + past participle [conditional, multiword-construction, perfect], perturbe [first-person, present, singular, subjunctive], perturbes [present, second-person, singular, subjunctive], perturbe [present, singular, subjunctive, third-person], perturbions [first-person, plural, present, subjunctive], perturbiez [plural, present, second-person, subjunctive], perturbent [plural, present, subjunctive, third-person], perturbasse [first-person, imperfect, singular, subjunctive], perturbasses [imperfect, second-person, singular, subjunctive], perturbât [imperfect, singular, subjunctive, third-person], perturbassions [first-person, imperfect, plural, subjunctive], perturbassiez [imperfect, plural, second-person, subjunctive], perturbassent [imperfect, plural, subjunctive, third-person], present subjunctive of avoir + past participle [multiword-construction, past, subjunctive], imperfect subjunctive of avoir + past participle [multiword-construction, pluperfect, subjunctive], perturbe [imperative, second-person, singular], perturbons [first-person, imperative, plural], perturbez [imperative, plural, second-person], simple imperative of avoir + past participle [imperative, multiword-construction, second-person, singular], simple imperative of avoir + past participle [first-person, imperative, multiword-construction, plural], simple imperative of avoir + past participle [imperative, multiword-construction, plural, second-person]
  1. (transitive) to disrupt, to disturb Tags: transitive
    Sense id: en-perturber-fr-verb-DmfZVSkJ
  2. (transitive) to throw off, to fluster Tags: transitive
    Sense id: en-perturber-fr-verb-44zaGTDm Categories (other): French entries with incorrect language header, French verbs with conjugation -er Disambiguation of French entries with incorrect language header: 30 70 Disambiguation of French verbs with conjugation -er: 30 70

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for perturber meaning in French (10.1kB)

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        "third-person"
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      "form": "perturberez",
      "ipa": "/pɛʁ.tyʁ.bə.ʁe/",
      "source": "conjugation",
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        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
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      "ipa": "/pɛʁ.tyʁ.bə.ʁɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
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        "first-person",
        "singular"
      ]
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        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
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      "source": "conjugation",
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        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
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      "ipa": "/pɛʁ.tyʁ.bə.ʁjɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
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        "plural"
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      "form": "perturberiez",
      "ipa": "/pɛʁ.tyʁ.bə.ʁje/",
      "source": "conjugation",
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        "second-person"
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      "ipa": "/pɛʁ.tyʁ.bas/",
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    },
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        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perturbassions",
      "ipa": "/pɛʁ.tyʁ.ba.sjɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
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        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
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    },
    {
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      "ipa": "/pɛʁ.tyʁ.ba.sje/",
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        "subjunctive"
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    },
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        "third-person"
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    },
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      "form": "present subjunctive of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
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    },
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  "lang": "French",
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  "pos": "verb",
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    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "to disrupt, to disturb"
      ],
      "id": "en-perturber-fr-verb-DmfZVSkJ",
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          "disrupt",
          "disrupt"
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        [
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          "disturb"
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        "(transitive) to disrupt, to disturb"
      ],
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        "to throw off, to fluster"
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        "(transitive) to throw off, to fluster"
      ],
      "tags": [
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  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/pɛʁ.tyʁ.be/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Fr-perturber.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/22/Fr-perturber.ogg/Fr-perturber.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/22/Fr-perturber.ogg",
      "text": "perturber"
    }
  ],
  "word": "perturber"
}

{
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      "expansion": "Latin perturbāre",
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    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Latin perturbāre.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fr-conj-auto",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perturber",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "multiword-construction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perturbant",
      "ipa": "/pɛʁ.tyʁ.bɑ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "gerund",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ayant + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "gerund",
        "multiword-construction",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perturbé",
      "ipa": "/pɛʁ.tyʁ.be/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perturbe",
      "ipa": "/pɛʁ.tyʁb/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perturbes",
      "ipa": "/pɛʁ.tyʁb/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perturbe",
      "ipa": "/pɛʁ.tyʁb/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perturbons",
      "ipa": "/pɛʁ.tyʁ.bɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perturbez",
      "ipa": "/pɛʁ.tyʁ.be/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perturbent",
      "ipa": "/pɛʁ.tyʁb/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perturbais",
      "ipa": "/pɛʁ.tyʁ.bɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perturbais",
      "ipa": "/pɛʁ.tyʁ.bɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perturbait",
      "ipa": "/pɛʁ.tyʁ.bɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perturbions",
      "ipa": "/pɛʁ.tyʁ.bjɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perturbiez",
      "ipa": "/pɛʁ.tyʁ.bje/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perturbaient",
      "ipa": "/pɛʁ.tyʁ.bɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perturbai",
      "ipa": "/pɛʁ.tyʁ.be/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perturbas",
      "ipa": "/pɛʁ.tyʁ.ba/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perturba",
      "ipa": "/pɛʁ.tyʁ.ba/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perturbâmes",
      "ipa": "/pɛʁ.tyʁ.bam/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perturbâtes",
      "ipa": "/pɛʁ.tyʁ.bat/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perturbèrent",
      "ipa": "/pɛʁ.tyʁ.bɛʁ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perturberai",
      "ipa": "/pɛʁ.tyʁ.bə.ʁe/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perturberas",
      "ipa": "/pɛʁ.tyʁ.bə.ʁa/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perturbera",
      "ipa": "/pɛʁ.tyʁ.bə.ʁa/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perturberons",
      "ipa": "/pɛʁ.tyʁ.bə.ʁɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perturberez",
      "ipa": "/pɛʁ.tyʁ.bə.ʁe/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perturberont",
      "ipa": "/pɛʁ.tyʁ.bə.ʁɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perturberais",
      "ipa": "/pɛʁ.tyʁ.bə.ʁɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "first-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perturberais",
      "ipa": "/pɛʁ.tyʁ.bə.ʁɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perturberait",
      "ipa": "/pɛʁ.tyʁ.bə.ʁɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perturberions",
      "ipa": "/pɛʁ.tyʁ.bə.ʁjɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "first-person",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perturberiez",
      "ipa": "/pɛʁ.tyʁ.bə.ʁje/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perturberaient",
      "ipa": "/pɛʁ.tyʁ.bə.ʁɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "present indicative of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "perfect",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imperfect indicative of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "past historic of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "anterior",
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "future of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "conditional of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "multiword-construction",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perturbe",
      "ipa": "/pɛʁ.tyʁb/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perturbes",
      "ipa": "/pɛʁ.tyʁb/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perturbe",
      "ipa": "/pɛʁ.tyʁb/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perturbions",
      "ipa": "/pɛʁ.tyʁ.bjɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perturbiez",
      "ipa": "/pɛʁ.tyʁ.bje/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perturbent",
      "ipa": "/pɛʁ.tyʁb/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perturbasse",
      "ipa": "/pɛʁ.tyʁ.bas/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perturbasses",
      "ipa": "/pɛʁ.tyʁ.bas/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perturbât",
      "ipa": "/pɛʁ.tyʁ.ba/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perturbassions",
      "ipa": "/pɛʁ.tyʁ.ba.sjɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perturbassiez",
      "ipa": "/pɛʁ.tyʁ.ba.sje/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perturbassent",
      "ipa": "/pɛʁ.tyʁ.bas/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "present subjunctive of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "multiword-construction",
        "past",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imperfect subjunctive of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "multiword-construction",
        "pluperfect",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perturbe",
      "ipa": "/pɛʁ.tyʁb/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perturbons",
      "ipa": "/pɛʁ.tyʁ.bɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perturbez",
      "ipa": "/pɛʁ.tyʁ.be/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "simple imperative of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "simple imperative of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "simple imperative of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "perturber",
      "name": "fr-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "fr-conj-auto"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "French",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "French transitive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to disrupt, to disturb"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "disrupt",
          "disrupt"
        ],
        [
          "disturb",
          "disturb"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to disrupt, to disturb"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "French transitive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to throw off, to fluster"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "throw off",
          "throw off"
        ],
        [
          "fluster",
          "fluster"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to throw off, to fluster"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/pɛʁ.tyʁ.be/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Fr-perturber.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/22/Fr-perturber.ogg/Fr-perturber.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/22/Fr-perturber.ogg",
      "text": "perturber"
    }
  ],
  "word": "perturber"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable French dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-09 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (4d5d0bb and edd475d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.