"infuse" meaning in All languages combined

See infuse on Wiktionary

Verb [English]

IPA: /ɪnˈfjuz/ Audio: En-us-infuse.ogg [US] Forms: infuses [present, singular, third-person], infusing [participle, present], infused [participle, past], infused [past]
Rhymes: -uːz Etymology: From Middle English infusen, from Latin infusus, from infundo. Etymology templates: {{root|en|ine-pro|*ǵʰewd-}}, {{inh|en|enm|infusen}} Middle English infusen, {{der|en|la|infusus}} Latin infusus, {{m|la|infundo}} infundo Head templates: {{en-verb}} infuse (third-person singular simple present infuses, present participle infusing, simple past and past participle infused)
  1. (transitive) To cause to become an element of something; to insert or fill. Tags: transitive Categories (topical): Liquids Translations (to insert or fill): наливам (nalivam) (Bulgarian), infuzi (Esperanto), infundir (Portuguese)
    Sense id: en-infuse-en-verb-RbkEgoK0 Disambiguation of Liquids: 20 18 3 16 15 14 14 Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header, English entries with topic categories using raw markup Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 13 28 5 17 5 25 7 Disambiguation of English entries with topic categories using raw markup: 29 16 3 31 3 14 4 Disambiguation of 'to insert or fill': 67 2 20 5 2 2 3
  2. (transitive) To steep in a liquid, so as to extract the soluble constituents (usually medicinal or herbal). Tags: transitive Categories (topical): Liquids Translations (to steep in a liquid): թրմել (tʻrmel) (Armenian), запарвам (zaparvam) (Bulgarian), (pào) (Chinese Mandarin), (qiē) (Chinese Mandarin), infuser (French), ziehen lassen (German), trekke (Norwegian Bokmål), zaparzać [imperfective] (Polish), zaparzyć [perfective] (Polish), embeber (Portuguese), mergulhar (Portuguese), infundir (Portuguese), infuza (Romanian), наста́ивать (nastáivatʹ) [imperfective] (Russian), настоя́ть (nastojátʹ) [imperfective] (Russian), зава́ривать (zavárivatʹ) [imperfective] (Russian), завари́ть (zavarítʹ) (note: e.g. tea) [perfective] (Russian), popariti (Slovene)
    Sense id: en-infuse-en-verb-5Al4eOkb Disambiguation of Liquids: 20 18 3 16 15 14 14 Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header, English entries with topic categories using raw markup Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 13 28 5 17 5 25 7 Disambiguation of English entries with topic categories using raw markup: 29 16 3 31 3 14 4 Disambiguation of 'to steep in a liquid': 5 57 2 3 6 4 23
  3. (transitive) To inspire; to inspirit or animate; to fill (with). Tags: transitive Translations (To inspire; to inspirit or animate; to fill (with)): вдъхвам (vdǎhvam) (Bulgarian), infundir (Portuguese)
    Sense id: en-infuse-en-verb-ZPMEV7Ka Disambiguation of 'To inspire; to inspirit or animate; to fill (with)': 6 0 91 1 1 1 1
  4. (transitive) To instill as a quality. Tags: transitive Categories (topical): Liquids
    Sense id: en-infuse-en-verb-88n5Gi-2 Disambiguation of Liquids: 20 18 3 16 15 14 14 Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header, English entries with topic categories using raw markup Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 13 28 5 17 5 25 7 Disambiguation of English entries with topic categories using raw markup: 29 16 3 31 3 14 4
  5. (intransitive) To undergo infusion. Tags: intransitive Categories (topical): Liquids
    Sense id: en-infuse-en-verb-Q3TDXW2P Disambiguation of Liquids: 20 18 3 16 15 14 14
  6. (transitive) To make an infusion with (an ingredient); to tincture; to saturate. Tags: transitive Categories (topical): Liquids
    Sense id: en-infuse-en-verb-B-lgzIPs Disambiguation of Liquids: 20 18 3 16 15 14 14 Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header, English entries with topic categories using raw markup Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 13 28 5 17 5 25 7 Disambiguation of English entries with topic categories using raw markup: 29 16 3 31 3 14 4
  7. (transitive, obsolete) To pour in, as a liquid; to pour (into or upon); to shed. Tags: obsolete, transitive Categories (topical): Liquids
    Sense id: en-infuse-en-verb-9uLCZOSn Disambiguation of Liquids: 20 18 3 16 15 14 14
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: coinfuse Related terms: coinfuse, infusion, suffuse, fuse

Adjective [French]

Head templates: {{head|fr|adjective form}} infuse
  1. feminine singular of infus Tags: feminine, form-of, singular Form of: infus
    Sense id: en-infuse-fr-adj-tqJEksct Categories (other): French entries with incorrect language header

Verb [Italian]

IPA: /inˈfu.ze/
Rhymes: -uze Head templates: {{head|it|verb form}} infuse
  1. third-person singular past historic of infondere Tags: form-of, historic, past, singular, third-person Form of: infondere
    Sense id: en-infuse-it-verb-Sa3HNbfU Categories (other): Italian entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Italian entries with incorrect language header: 92 8
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1

Verb [Italian]

IPA: /inˈfu.ze/
Rhymes: -uze Head templates: {{head|it|past participle form|g=f-p}} infuse f pl
  1. feminine plural of infuso Tags: feminine, form-of, participle, plural Form of: infuso
    Sense id: en-infuse-it-verb-RJ1QWml9
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Verb [Latin]

Forms: īnfūse [canonical]
Head templates: {{head|la|participle form|head=īnfūse}} īnfūse
  1. vocative masculine singular of īnfūsus Tags: form-of, masculine, participle, singular, vocative Form of: īnfūsus
    Sense id: en-infuse-la-verb-VOf0x4ii Categories (other): Latin entries with incorrect language header

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for infuse meaning in All languages combined (13.1kB)

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "coinfuse"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*ǵʰewd-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "enm",
        "3": "infusen"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle English infusen",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "infusus"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin infusus",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "infundo"
      },
      "expansion": "infundo",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle English infusen, from Latin infusus, from infundo.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "infuses",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "infusing",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "infused",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "infused",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "infuse (third-person singular simple present infuses, present participle infusing, simple past and past participle infused)",
      "name": "en-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "coinfuse"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "infusion"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "suffuse"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "fuse"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "13 28 5 17 5 25 7",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
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          "source": "w+disamb"
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        {
          "_dis": "29 16 3 31 3 14 4",
          "kind": "other",
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          "parents": [
            "Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
            "Entry maintenance"
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        },
        {
          "_dis": "20 18 3 16 15 14 14",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Liquids",
          "orig": "en:Liquids",
          "parents": [
            "Matter",
            "Chemistry",
            "Nature",
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1989 April 15, Richard F. Tremblay, “Two Days”, in Gay Community News, page 8",
          "text": "Like every day this hellish summer, someone will come to infuse me with four hours with amphotericin, a weed-killer somewhat effective against cryptococcal meningitis.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To cause to become an element of something; to insert or fill."
      ],
      "id": "en-infuse-en-verb-RbkEgoK0",
      "links": [
        [
          "element",
          "element"
        ],
        [
          "insert",
          "insert"
        ],
        [
          "fill",
          "fill"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) To cause to become an element of something; to insert or fill."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "67 2 20 5 2 2 3",
          "code": "bg",
          "lang": "Bulgarian",
          "roman": "nalivam",
          "sense": "to insert or fill",
          "word": "наливам"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "67 2 20 5 2 2 3",
          "code": "eo",
          "lang": "Esperanto",
          "sense": "to insert or fill",
          "word": "infuzi"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "67 2 20 5 2 2 3",
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "sense": "to insert or fill",
          "word": "infundir"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "13 28 5 17 5 25 7",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "29 16 3 31 3 14 4",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "20 18 3 16 15 14 14",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Liquids",
          "orig": "en:Liquids",
          "parents": [
            "Matter",
            "Chemistry",
            "Nature",
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "1806-1831, John Redman Coxe, The American Dispensatory\nOne scruple of the dried leaves is infused in ten ounces of warm water."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To steep in a liquid, so as to extract the soluble constituents (usually medicinal or herbal)."
      ],
      "id": "en-infuse-en-verb-5Al4eOkb",
      "links": [
        [
          "steep",
          "steep"
        ],
        [
          "extract",
          "extract"
        ],
        [
          "constituent",
          "constituent"
        ],
        [
          "medicinal",
          "medicinal"
        ],
        [
          "herbal",
          "herbal"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) To steep in a liquid, so as to extract the soluble constituents (usually medicinal or herbal)."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "5 57 2 3 6 4 23",
          "code": "hy",
          "lang": "Armenian",
          "roman": "tʻrmel",
          "sense": "to steep in a liquid",
          "word": "թրմել"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "5 57 2 3 6 4 23",
          "code": "bg",
          "lang": "Bulgarian",
          "roman": "zaparvam",
          "sense": "to steep in a liquid",
          "word": "запарвам"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "5 57 2 3 6 4 23",
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "roman": "pào",
          "sense": "to steep in a liquid",
          "word": "泡"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "5 57 2 3 6 4 23",
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "roman": "qiē",
          "sense": "to steep in a liquid",
          "word": "沏"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "5 57 2 3 6 4 23",
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "to steep in a liquid",
          "word": "infuser"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "5 57 2 3 6 4 23",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "to steep in a liquid",
          "word": "ziehen lassen"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "5 57 2 3 6 4 23",
          "code": "nb",
          "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
          "sense": "to steep in a liquid",
          "word": "trekke"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "5 57 2 3 6 4 23",
          "code": "pl",
          "lang": "Polish",
          "sense": "to steep in a liquid",
          "tags": [
            "imperfective"
          ],
          "word": "zaparzać"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "5 57 2 3 6 4 23",
          "code": "pl",
          "lang": "Polish",
          "sense": "to steep in a liquid",
          "tags": [
            "perfective"
          ],
          "word": "zaparzyć"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "5 57 2 3 6 4 23",
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "sense": "to steep in a liquid",
          "word": "embeber"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "5 57 2 3 6 4 23",
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "sense": "to steep in a liquid",
          "word": "mergulhar"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "5 57 2 3 6 4 23",
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "sense": "to steep in a liquid",
          "word": "infundir"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "5 57 2 3 6 4 23",
          "code": "ro",
          "lang": "Romanian",
          "sense": "to steep in a liquid",
          "word": "infuza"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "5 57 2 3 6 4 23",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "nastáivatʹ",
          "sense": "to steep in a liquid",
          "tags": [
            "imperfective"
          ],
          "word": "наста́ивать"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "5 57 2 3 6 4 23",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "nastojátʹ",
          "sense": "to steep in a liquid",
          "tags": [
            "imperfective"
          ],
          "word": "настоя́ть"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "5 57 2 3 6 4 23",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "zavárivatʹ",
          "sense": "to steep in a liquid",
          "tags": [
            "imperfective"
          ],
          "word": "зава́ривать"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "5 57 2 3 6 4 23",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "note": "e.g. tea",
          "roman": "zavarítʹ",
          "sense": "to steep in a liquid",
          "tags": [
            "perfective"
          ],
          "word": "завари́ть"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "5 57 2 3 6 4 23",
          "code": "sl",
          "lang": "Slovene",
          "sense": "to steep in a liquid",
          "word": "popariti"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "To inspire; to inspirit or animate; to fill (with)."
      ],
      "id": "en-infuse-en-verb-ZPMEV7Ka",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) To inspire; to inspirit or animate; to fill (with)."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "6 0 91 1 1 1 1",
          "code": "bg",
          "lang": "Bulgarian",
          "roman": "vdǎhvam",
          "sense": "To inspire; to inspirit or animate; to fill (with)",
          "word": "вдъхвам"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "6 0 91 1 1 1 1",
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "sense": "To inspire; to inspirit or animate; to fill (with)",
          "word": "infundir"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "13 28 5 17 5 25 7",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "29 16 3 31 3 14 4",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "20 18 3 16 15 14 14",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Liquids",
          "orig": "en:Liquids",
          "parents": [
            "Matter",
            "Chemistry",
            "Nature",
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "c. 1720, Jonathan Swift, An Essay on Modern Education",
          "text": "Why should he desire to have qualities infused into his son, which himself never possessed, or knew, or found the want of, in the acquisition of his wealth?",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To instill as a quality."
      ],
      "id": "en-infuse-en-verb-88n5Gi-2",
      "links": [
        [
          "instill",
          "instill"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) To instill as a quality."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "20 18 3 16 15 14 14",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Liquids",
          "orig": "en:Liquids",
          "parents": [
            "Matter",
            "Chemistry",
            "Nature",
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Let it infuse for five minutes.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To undergo infusion."
      ],
      "id": "en-infuse-en-verb-Q3TDXW2P",
      "links": [
        [
          "infusion",
          "infusion"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive) To undergo infusion."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "13 28 5 17 5 25 7",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "29 16 3 31 3 14 4",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "20 18 3 16 15 14 14",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Liquids",
          "orig": "en:Liquids",
          "parents": [
            "Matter",
            "Chemistry",
            "Nature",
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To make an infusion with (an ingredient); to tincture; to saturate."
      ],
      "id": "en-infuse-en-verb-B-lgzIPs",
      "links": [
        [
          "tincture",
          "tincture"
        ],
        [
          "saturate",
          "saturate"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) To make an infusion with (an ingredient); to tincture; to saturate."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "20 18 3 16 15 14 14",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Liquids",
          "orig": "en:Liquids",
          "parents": [
            "Matter",
            "Chemistry",
            "Nature",
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1668, John Denham, The Progress of Learning",
          "text": "That strong Circean liquor cease t’infuse.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To pour in, as a liquid; to pour (into or upon); to shed."
      ],
      "id": "en-infuse-en-verb-9uLCZOSn",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive, obsolete) To pour in, as a liquid; to pour (into or upon); to shed."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "obsolete",
        "transitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ɪnˈfjuz/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-uːz"
    },
    {
      "audio": "En-us-infuse.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/0a/En-us-infuse.ogg/En-us-infuse.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/0a/En-us-infuse.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (US)"
    }
  ],
  "word": "infuse"
}

{
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "adjective form"
      },
      "expansion": "infuse",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "French",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "French entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "infus"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "feminine singular of infus"
      ],
      "id": "en-infuse-fr-adj-tqJEksct",
      "links": [
        [
          "infus",
          "infus#French"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "form-of",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "infuse"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "it",
        "2": "verb form"
      },
      "expansion": "infuse",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "in‧fù‧se"
  ],
  "lang": "Italian",
  "lang_code": "it",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "92 8",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Italian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "infondere"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "third-person singular past historic of infondere"
      ],
      "id": "en-infuse-it-verb-Sa3HNbfU",
      "links": [
        [
          "infondere",
          "infondere#Italian"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "historic",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/inˈfu.ze/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-uze"
    }
  ],
  "word": "infuse"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "it",
        "2": "past participle form",
        "g": "f-p"
      },
      "expansion": "infuse f pl",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "in‧fù‧se"
  ],
  "lang": "Italian",
  "lang_code": "it",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "infuso"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "feminine plural of infuso"
      ],
      "id": "en-infuse-it-verb-RJ1QWml9",
      "links": [
        [
          "infuso",
          "infuso#Italian"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "form-of",
        "participle",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/inˈfu.ze/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-uze"
    }
  ],
  "word": "infuse"
}

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "īnfūse",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "participle form",
        "head": "īnfūse"
      },
      "expansion": "īnfūse",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "īnfūsus"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "vocative masculine singular of īnfūsus"
      ],
      "id": "en-infuse-la-verb-VOf0x4ii",
      "links": [
        [
          "īnfūsus",
          "infusus#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "masculine",
        "participle",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "infuse"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "English 2-syllable words",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
    "English lemmas",
    "English terms derived from Latin",
    "English terms derived from Middle English",
    "English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *ǵʰewd-",
    "English terms inherited from Middle English",
    "English terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "English terms with audio links",
    "English verbs",
    "Rhymes:English/uːz",
    "Rhymes:English/uːz/2 syllables",
    "en:Liquids"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "coinfuse"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*ǵʰewd-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "enm",
        "3": "infusen"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle English infusen",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "infusus"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin infusus",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "infundo"
      },
      "expansion": "infundo",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle English infusen, from Latin infusus, from infundo.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "infuses",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "infusing",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "infused",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "infused",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "infuse (third-person singular simple present infuses, present participle infusing, simple past and past participle infused)",
      "name": "en-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "coinfuse"
    },
    {
      "word": "infusion"
    },
    {
      "word": "suffuse"
    },
    {
      "word": "fuse"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with quotations",
        "English transitive verbs"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1989 April 15, Richard F. Tremblay, “Two Days”, in Gay Community News, page 8",
          "text": "Like every day this hellish summer, someone will come to infuse me with four hours with amphotericin, a weed-killer somewhat effective against cryptococcal meningitis.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To cause to become an element of something; to insert or fill."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "element",
          "element"
        ],
        [
          "insert",
          "insert"
        ],
        [
          "fill",
          "fill"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) To cause to become an element of something; to insert or fill."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English transitive verbs"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "1806-1831, John Redman Coxe, The American Dispensatory\nOne scruple of the dried leaves is infused in ten ounces of warm water."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To steep in a liquid, so as to extract the soluble constituents (usually medicinal or herbal)."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "steep",
          "steep"
        ],
        [
          "extract",
          "extract"
        ],
        [
          "constituent",
          "constituent"
        ],
        [
          "medicinal",
          "medicinal"
        ],
        [
          "herbal",
          "herbal"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) To steep in a liquid, so as to extract the soluble constituents (usually medicinal or herbal)."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English transitive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To inspire; to inspirit or animate; to fill (with)."
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) To inspire; to inspirit or animate; to fill (with)."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with quotations",
        "English transitive verbs",
        "Quotation templates to be cleaned"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "c. 1720, Jonathan Swift, An Essay on Modern Education",
          "text": "Why should he desire to have qualities infused into his son, which himself never possessed, or knew, or found the want of, in the acquisition of his wealth?",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To instill as a quality."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "instill",
          "instill"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) To instill as a quality."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English intransitive verbs",
        "English terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Let it infuse for five minutes.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To undergo infusion."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "infusion",
          "infusion"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive) To undergo infusion."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English transitive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To make an infusion with (an ingredient); to tincture; to saturate."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "tincture",
          "tincture"
        ],
        [
          "saturate",
          "saturate"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) To make an infusion with (an ingredient); to tincture; to saturate."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with obsolete senses",
        "English terms with quotations",
        "English transitive verbs",
        "Quotation templates to be cleaned"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1668, John Denham, The Progress of Learning",
          "text": "That strong Circean liquor cease t’infuse.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To pour in, as a liquid; to pour (into or upon); to shed."
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive, obsolete) To pour in, as a liquid; to pour (into or upon); to shed."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "obsolete",
        "transitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ɪnˈfjuz/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-uːz"
    },
    {
      "audio": "En-us-infuse.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/0a/En-us-infuse.ogg/En-us-infuse.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/0a/En-us-infuse.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (US)"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "bg",
      "lang": "Bulgarian",
      "roman": "nalivam",
      "sense": "to insert or fill",
      "word": "наливам"
    },
    {
      "code": "eo",
      "lang": "Esperanto",
      "sense": "to insert or fill",
      "word": "infuzi"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "to insert or fill",
      "word": "infundir"
    },
    {
      "code": "hy",
      "lang": "Armenian",
      "roman": "tʻrmel",
      "sense": "to steep in a liquid",
      "word": "թրմել"
    },
    {
      "code": "bg",
      "lang": "Bulgarian",
      "roman": "zaparvam",
      "sense": "to steep in a liquid",
      "word": "запарвам"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "roman": "pào",
      "sense": "to steep in a liquid",
      "word": "泡"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "roman": "qiē",
      "sense": "to steep in a liquid",
      "word": "沏"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "to steep in a liquid",
      "word": "infuser"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "to steep in a liquid",
      "word": "ziehen lassen"
    },
    {
      "code": "nb",
      "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
      "sense": "to steep in a liquid",
      "word": "trekke"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "to steep in a liquid",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "zaparzać"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "to steep in a liquid",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "zaparzyć"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "to steep in a liquid",
      "word": "embeber"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "to steep in a liquid",
      "word": "mergulhar"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "to steep in a liquid",
      "word": "infundir"
    },
    {
      "code": "ro",
      "lang": "Romanian",
      "sense": "to steep in a liquid",
      "word": "infuza"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "nastáivatʹ",
      "sense": "to steep in a liquid",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "наста́ивать"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "nastojátʹ",
      "sense": "to steep in a liquid",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "настоя́ть"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "zavárivatʹ",
      "sense": "to steep in a liquid",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "зава́ривать"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "note": "e.g. tea",
      "roman": "zavarítʹ",
      "sense": "to steep in a liquid",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "завари́ть"
    },
    {
      "code": "sl",
      "lang": "Slovene",
      "sense": "to steep in a liquid",
      "word": "popariti"
    },
    {
      "code": "bg",
      "lang": "Bulgarian",
      "roman": "vdǎhvam",
      "sense": "To inspire; to inspirit or animate; to fill (with)",
      "word": "вдъхвам"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "To inspire; to inspirit or animate; to fill (with)",
      "word": "infundir"
    }
  ],
  "word": "infuse"
}

{
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "adjective form"
      },
      "expansion": "infuse",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "French",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "French adjective forms",
        "French entries with incorrect language header",
        "French non-lemma forms"
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "infus"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "feminine singular of infus"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "infus",
          "infus#French"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "form-of",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "infuse"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Italian 3-syllable words",
    "Italian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Italian non-lemma forms",
    "Italian past participle forms",
    "Italian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Italian verb forms",
    "Rhymes:Italian/uze",
    "Rhymes:Italian/uze/3 syllables"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "it",
        "2": "verb form"
      },
      "expansion": "infuse",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "in‧fù‧se"
  ],
  "lang": "Italian",
  "lang_code": "it",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "infondere"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "third-person singular past historic of infondere"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "infondere",
          "infondere#Italian"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "historic",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/inˈfu.ze/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-uze"
    }
  ],
  "word": "infuse"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Italian 3-syllable words",
    "Italian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Italian non-lemma forms",
    "Italian past participle forms",
    "Italian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Rhymes:Italian/uze",
    "Rhymes:Italian/uze/3 syllables"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "it",
        "2": "past participle form",
        "g": "f-p"
      },
      "expansion": "infuse f pl",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "in‧fù‧se"
  ],
  "lang": "Italian",
  "lang_code": "it",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "infuso"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "feminine plural of infuso"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "infuso",
          "infuso#Italian"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "form-of",
        "participle",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/inˈfu.ze/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-uze"
    }
  ],
  "word": "infuse"
}

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "īnfūse",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "participle form",
        "head": "īnfūse"
      },
      "expansion": "īnfūse",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
        "Latin non-lemma forms",
        "Latin participle forms"
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "īnfūsus"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "vocative masculine singular of īnfūsus"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "īnfūsus",
          "infusus#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "masculine",
        "participle",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "infuse"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.