See mergulhar in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "roa-opt",
"3": "mergullar"
},
"expansion": "Old Galician-Portuguese mergullar",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "VL.",
"3": "*merguliō",
"4": "*merguliāre"
},
"expansion": "Vulgar Latin *merguliāre",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "la",
"3": "mergulus"
},
"expansion": "Latin mergulus",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gl",
"2": "mergullar"
},
"expansion": "Galician mergullar",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "somorgujar"
},
"expansion": "Spanish somorgujar",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Galician-Portuguese mergullar, from Vulgar Latin *merguliāre, from Latin mergulus, diminutive of mergus (“diver; loon”), from mergō (“to dive, to plunge”). Cognate with Galician mergullar. Compare also Spanish somorgujar.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "mergulho",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "mergulhei",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"preterite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "mergulhado",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "pt-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "mergulhar",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"impersonal",
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "mergulhar",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"infinitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "mergulhares",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "mergulhar",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "mergulharmos",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"infinitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "mergulhardes",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "mergulharem",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "mergulhando",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"gerund"
]
},
{
"form": "mergulhado",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"participle",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "mergulhados",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"participle",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "mergulhada",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"participle",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "mergulhadas",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"participle",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "mergulho",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "mergulhas",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "mergulha",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "mergulhamos",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "mergulhais",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "mergulham",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "mergulhava",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "mergulhavas",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "mergulhava",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "mergulhávamos",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "mergulháveis",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "mergulhavam",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "mergulhei",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"preterite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "mergulhaste",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"preterite",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "mergulhou",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"preterite",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "mergulhamos",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"Brazil",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"plural",
"preterite"
]
},
{
"form": "mergulhámos",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"plural",
"preterite"
]
},
{
"form": "mergulhastes",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"plural",
"preterite",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "mergulharam",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"plural",
"preterite",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "mergulhara",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "mergulharas",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "mergulhara",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "mergulháramos",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "mergulháreis",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "mergulharam",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "mergulharei",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"indicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "mergulharás",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "mergulhará",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "mergulharemos",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"indicative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "mergulhareis",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "mergulharão",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "mergulharia",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"first-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "mergulharias",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "mergulharia",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "mergulharíamos",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"first-person",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "mergulharíeis",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "mergulhariam",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "mergulhe",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "mergulhes",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "mergulhe",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "mergulhemos",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "mergulheis",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "mergulhem",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "mergulhasse",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "mergulhasses",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "mergulhasse",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "mergulhássemos",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"plural",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "mergulhásseis",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"plural",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "mergulhassem",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "mergulhar",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "mergulhares",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "mergulhar",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "mergulharmos",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"plural",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "mergulhardes",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "mergulharem",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "mergulha",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "mergulhe",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "mergulhemos",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "mergulhai",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "mergulhem",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "não mergulhes",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"negative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "não mergulhe",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"negative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "não mergulhemos",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"negative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "não mergulheis",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"negative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "não mergulhem",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"negative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "mergulhar (first-person singular present mergulho, first-person singular preterite mergulhei, past participle mergulhado)",
"name": "pt-verb"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"mer‧gu‧lhar"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "pt-conj"
}
],
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "mergulha"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "mergulhado"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "mergulhador"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "mergulhante"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "mergulhão"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "mergulhia"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "mergulho"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "emergir"
},
{
"word": "vir à tona"
}
],
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "The submarine submerged twenty meters.",
"text": "O submarino mergulhou vinte metros.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to submerge (to go down in water)"
],
"id": "en-mergulhar-pt-verb-Qlb7IEoa",
"links": [
[
"submerge",
"submerge"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive) to submerge (to go down in water)"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "submergir"
}
],
"tags": [
"intransitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "If you dive into the lake without checking the depth, you could hit your head.",
"text": "Se você mergulhar no lago sem ver a profundidade, pode bater a cabeça.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to dive (to jump into water)"
],
"id": "en-mergulhar-pt-verb-H7jLcwJ3",
"info_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": ":em<into something liquid>"
},
"expansion": "[with em ‘into something liquid’]",
"extra_data": {
"words": [
"em",
"‘into",
"something",
"liquid’"
]
},
"name": "+obj"
}
],
"links": [
[
"dive",
"dive"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive) to dive (to jump into water) [with em ‘into something liquid’]"
],
"tags": [
"intransitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "23 7 40 7 12 10",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "11 8 53 8 10 9",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "27 5 39 5 15 9",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "13 9 38 9 17 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Portuguese terms suffixed with -ar",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "17 9 41 9 13 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Portuguese verbs ending in -ar",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "11 9 45 5 8 21",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "pt",
"name": "Swimming",
"orig": "pt:Swimming",
"parents": [
"Water sports",
"Sports",
"Human activity",
"Human behaviour",
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "The harvest was so good that the price of wheat dived.",
"text": "A colheita foi tão boa que o preço do trigo mergulhou.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to dive (to descend or decrease sharply or steeply)"
],
"id": "en-mergulhar-pt-verb-0gw~lXW8",
"links": [
[
"dive",
"dive"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figurative, intransitive) to dive (to descend or decrease sharply or steeply)"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "cair"
},
{
"word": "despencar"
}
],
"tags": [
"figuratively",
"intransitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Dip the potatoes into the oil in order to fry them.",
"text": "Mergulhe as batatas no óleo para fritá-las.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to dip (to lower something into a liquid)"
],
"id": "en-mergulhar-pt-verb-dGxkNdRE",
"info_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": ":em<into something liquid>"
},
"expansion": "[with em ‘into something liquid’]",
"extra_data": {
"words": [
"em",
"‘into",
"something",
"liquid’"
]
},
"name": "+obj"
}
],
"links": [
[
"dip",
"dip"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) to dip (to lower something into a liquid) [with em ‘into something liquid’]"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "imergir"
}
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "I immersed myself in music and I never came back.",
"text": "Mergulhei na música e nunca mais voltei.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to immerse oneself (to involve oneself deeply)"
],
"id": "en-mergulhar-pt-verb-D8sC9Saz",
"info_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": ":em<in something>"
},
"expansion": "[with em ‘in something’]",
"extra_data": {
"words": [
"em",
"‘in",
"something’"
]
},
"name": "+obj"
}
],
"links": [
[
"immerse",
"immerse"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive, figurative) to immerse oneself (to involve oneself deeply) [with em ‘in something’]"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "envolver-se"
}
],
"tags": [
"figuratively",
"intransitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "I earn little money diving, but I love my job.",
"text": "Ganho pouco dinheiro mergulhando, mas adoro meu trabalho.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to dive (to work as a diver)"
],
"id": "en-mergulhar-pt-verb-aKFjOOm2",
"links": [
[
"dive",
"dive"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive) to dive (to work as a diver)"
],
"tags": [
"intransitive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/meʁ.ɡuˈʎa(ʁ)/",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[meɦ.ɡuˈʎa(h)]",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/meʁ.ɡuˈʎa(ʁ)/",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[meɦ.ɡuˈʎa(h)]",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/meɾ.ɡuˈʎa(ɾ)/",
"tags": [
"São-Paulo"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/meʁ.ɡuˈʎa(ʁ)/",
"tags": [
"Rio-de-Janeiro"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[meʁ.ɡuˈʎa(χ)]",
"tags": [
"Rio-de-Janeiro"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/meɻ.ɡuˈʎa(ɻ)/",
"tags": [
"Southern-Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/mɨɾ.ɡuˈʎaɾ/",
"tags": [
"Portugal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[mɨɾ.ɣuˈʎaɾ]",
"tags": [
"Portugal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/mɨɾ.ɡuˈʎaɾ/",
"tags": [
"Portugal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[mɨɾ.ɣuˈʎaɾ]",
"tags": [
"Portugal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/mɨɾ.ɡuˈʎa.ɾi/",
"tags": [
"Portugal",
"Southern"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[mɨɾ.ɣuˈʎa.ɾi]",
"tags": [
"Portugal",
"Southern"
]
}
],
"word": "mergulhar"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Portuguese 3-syllable words",
"Portuguese 4-syllable words",
"Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
"Portuguese lemmas",
"Portuguese terms derived from Latin",
"Portuguese terms derived from Old Galician-Portuguese",
"Portuguese terms derived from Vulgar Latin",
"Portuguese terms inherited from Old Galician-Portuguese",
"Portuguese terms inherited from Vulgar Latin",
"Portuguese terms suffixed with -ar",
"Portuguese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Portuguese verbs",
"Portuguese verbs ending in -ar",
"pt:Swimming"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "roa-opt",
"3": "mergullar"
},
"expansion": "Old Galician-Portuguese mergullar",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "VL.",
"3": "*merguliō",
"4": "*merguliāre"
},
"expansion": "Vulgar Latin *merguliāre",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "la",
"3": "mergulus"
},
"expansion": "Latin mergulus",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gl",
"2": "mergullar"
},
"expansion": "Galician mergullar",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "somorgujar"
},
"expansion": "Spanish somorgujar",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Galician-Portuguese mergullar, from Vulgar Latin *merguliāre, from Latin mergulus, diminutive of mergus (“diver; loon”), from mergō (“to dive, to plunge”). Cognate with Galician mergullar. Compare also Spanish somorgujar.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "mergulho",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "mergulhei",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"preterite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "mergulhado",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "pt-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "mergulhar",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"impersonal",
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "mergulhar",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"infinitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "mergulhares",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "mergulhar",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "mergulharmos",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"infinitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "mergulhardes",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "mergulharem",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "mergulhando",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"gerund"
]
},
{
"form": "mergulhado",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"participle",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "mergulhados",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"participle",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "mergulhada",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"participle",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "mergulhadas",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"participle",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "mergulho",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "mergulhas",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "mergulha",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "mergulhamos",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "mergulhais",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "mergulham",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "mergulhava",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "mergulhavas",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "mergulhava",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "mergulhávamos",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "mergulháveis",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "mergulhavam",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "mergulhei",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"preterite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "mergulhaste",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"preterite",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "mergulhou",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"preterite",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "mergulhamos",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"Brazil",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"plural",
"preterite"
]
},
{
"form": "mergulhámos",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"plural",
"preterite"
]
},
{
"form": "mergulhastes",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"plural",
"preterite",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "mergulharam",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"plural",
"preterite",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "mergulhara",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "mergulharas",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "mergulhara",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "mergulháramos",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "mergulháreis",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "mergulharam",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "mergulharei",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"indicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "mergulharás",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "mergulhará",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "mergulharemos",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"indicative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "mergulhareis",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "mergulharão",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "mergulharia",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"first-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "mergulharias",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "mergulharia",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "mergulharíamos",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"first-person",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "mergulharíeis",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "mergulhariam",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "mergulhe",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "mergulhes",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "mergulhe",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "mergulhemos",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "mergulheis",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "mergulhem",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "mergulhasse",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "mergulhasses",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "mergulhasse",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "mergulhássemos",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"plural",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "mergulhásseis",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"plural",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "mergulhassem",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "mergulhar",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "mergulhares",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "mergulhar",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "mergulharmos",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"plural",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "mergulhardes",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "mergulharem",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "mergulha",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "mergulhe",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "mergulhemos",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "mergulhai",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "mergulhem",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "não mergulhes",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"negative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "não mergulhe",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"negative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "não mergulhemos",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"negative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "não mergulheis",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"negative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "não mergulhem",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"negative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "mergulhar (first-person singular present mergulho, first-person singular preterite mergulhei, past participle mergulhado)",
"name": "pt-verb"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"mer‧gu‧lhar"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "pt-conj"
}
],
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"word": "mergulha"
},
{
"word": "mergulhado"
},
{
"word": "mergulhador"
},
{
"word": "mergulhante"
},
{
"word": "mergulhão"
},
{
"word": "mergulhia"
},
{
"word": "mergulho"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "emergir"
},
{
"word": "vir à tona"
}
],
"categories": [
"Portuguese intransitive verbs",
"Portuguese terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "The submarine submerged twenty meters.",
"text": "O submarino mergulhou vinte metros.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to submerge (to go down in water)"
],
"links": [
[
"submerge",
"submerge"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive) to submerge (to go down in water)"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "submergir"
}
],
"tags": [
"intransitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Portuguese intransitive verbs",
"Portuguese terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "If you dive into the lake without checking the depth, you could hit your head.",
"text": "Se você mergulhar no lago sem ver a profundidade, pode bater a cabeça.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to dive (to jump into water)"
],
"info_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": ":em<into something liquid>"
},
"expansion": "[with em ‘into something liquid’]",
"extra_data": {
"words": [
"em",
"‘into",
"something",
"liquid’"
]
},
"name": "+obj"
}
],
"links": [
[
"dive",
"dive"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive) to dive (to jump into water) [with em ‘into something liquid’]"
],
"tags": [
"intransitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Portuguese intransitive verbs",
"Portuguese terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "The harvest was so good that the price of wheat dived.",
"text": "A colheita foi tão boa que o preço do trigo mergulhou.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to dive (to descend or decrease sharply or steeply)"
],
"links": [
[
"dive",
"dive"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figurative, intransitive) to dive (to descend or decrease sharply or steeply)"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "cair"
},
{
"word": "despencar"
}
],
"tags": [
"figuratively",
"intransitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Portuguese terms with usage examples",
"Portuguese transitive verbs"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Dip the potatoes into the oil in order to fry them.",
"text": "Mergulhe as batatas no óleo para fritá-las.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to dip (to lower something into a liquid)"
],
"info_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": ":em<into something liquid>"
},
"expansion": "[with em ‘into something liquid’]",
"extra_data": {
"words": [
"em",
"‘into",
"something",
"liquid’"
]
},
"name": "+obj"
}
],
"links": [
[
"dip",
"dip"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) to dip (to lower something into a liquid) [with em ‘into something liquid’]"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "imergir"
}
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Portuguese intransitive verbs",
"Portuguese terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "I immersed myself in music and I never came back.",
"text": "Mergulhei na música e nunca mais voltei.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to immerse oneself (to involve oneself deeply)"
],
"info_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": ":em<in something>"
},
"expansion": "[with em ‘in something’]",
"extra_data": {
"words": [
"em",
"‘in",
"something’"
]
},
"name": "+obj"
}
],
"links": [
[
"immerse",
"immerse"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive, figurative) to immerse oneself (to involve oneself deeply) [with em ‘in something’]"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "envolver-se"
}
],
"tags": [
"figuratively",
"intransitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Portuguese intransitive verbs",
"Portuguese terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "I earn little money diving, but I love my job.",
"text": "Ganho pouco dinheiro mergulhando, mas adoro meu trabalho.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to dive (to work as a diver)"
],
"links": [
[
"dive",
"dive"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive) to dive (to work as a diver)"
],
"tags": [
"intransitive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/meʁ.ɡuˈʎa(ʁ)/",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[meɦ.ɡuˈʎa(h)]",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/meʁ.ɡuˈʎa(ʁ)/",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[meɦ.ɡuˈʎa(h)]",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/meɾ.ɡuˈʎa(ɾ)/",
"tags": [
"São-Paulo"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/meʁ.ɡuˈʎa(ʁ)/",
"tags": [
"Rio-de-Janeiro"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[meʁ.ɡuˈʎa(χ)]",
"tags": [
"Rio-de-Janeiro"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/meɻ.ɡuˈʎa(ɻ)/",
"tags": [
"Southern-Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/mɨɾ.ɡuˈʎaɾ/",
"tags": [
"Portugal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[mɨɾ.ɣuˈʎaɾ]",
"tags": [
"Portugal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/mɨɾ.ɡuˈʎaɾ/",
"tags": [
"Portugal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[mɨɾ.ɣuˈʎaɾ]",
"tags": [
"Portugal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/mɨɾ.ɡuˈʎa.ɾi/",
"tags": [
"Portugal",
"Southern"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[mɨɾ.ɣuˈʎa.ɾi]",
"tags": [
"Portugal",
"Southern"
]
}
],
"word": "mergulhar"
}
Download raw JSONL data for mergulhar meaning in Portuguese (14.9kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Portuguese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-25 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-20 using wiktextract (c15a5ce and 5c11237). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.