See mergulhar in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for mergulhar meaning in Portuguese (15.8kB)
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "roa-opt",
"3": "mergullar"
},
"expansion": "Old Galician-Portuguese mergullar",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "VL.",
"3": "*merguliō",
"4": "*merguliāre"
},
"expansion": "Vulgar Latin *merguliāre",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "la",
"3": "mergulus"
},
"expansion": "Latin mergulus",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "mergus",
"3": "",
"4": "diver; loon"
},
"expansion": "mergus (“diver; loon”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "mergō",
"t": "to dive, to plunge"
},
"expansion": "mergō (“to dive, to plunge”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gl",
"2": "mergullar"
},
"expansion": "Galician mergullar",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "somorgujar"
},
"expansion": "Spanish somorgujar",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Galician-Portuguese mergullar, from Vulgar Latin *merguliāre, from Latin mergulus, diminutive of mergus (“diver; loon”), from mergō (“to dive, to plunge”). Cognate with Galician mergullar. Compare also Spanish somorgujar.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "mergulho",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "mergulhei",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"preterite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "mergulhado",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "pt-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "mergulhar",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"impersonal",
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "mergulhar",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"infinitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "mergulhares",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "mergulhar",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "mergulharmos",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"infinitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "mergulhardes",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "mergulharem",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "mergulhando",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"gerund"
]
},
{
"form": "mergulhado",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"participle",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "mergulhados",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"participle",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "mergulhada",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"participle",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "mergulhadas",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"participle",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "mergulho",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "mergulhas",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "mergulha",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "mergulhamos",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "mergulhais",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "mergulham",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "mergulhava",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "mergulhavas",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "mergulhava",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "mergulhávamos",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "mergulháveis",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "mergulhavam",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "mergulhei",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"preterite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "mergulhaste",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"preterite",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "mergulhou",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"preterite",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "mergulhamos",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"plural",
"preterite"
]
},
{
"form": "mergulhámos",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"plural",
"preterite"
]
},
{
"form": "mergulhastes",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"plural",
"preterite",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "mergulharam",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"plural",
"preterite",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "mergulhara",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "mergulharas",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "mergulhara",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "mergulháramos",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "mergulháreis",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "mergulharam",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "mergulharei",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"indicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "mergulharás",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "mergulhará",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "mergulharemos",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"indicative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "mergulhareis",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "mergulharão",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "mergulharia",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"first-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "mergulharias",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "mergulharia",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "mergulharíamos",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"first-person",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "mergulharíeis",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "mergulhariam",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "mergulhe",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "mergulhes",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "mergulhe",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "mergulhemos",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "mergulheis",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "mergulhem",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "mergulhasse",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "mergulhasses",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "mergulhasse",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "mergulhássemos",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"plural",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "mergulhásseis",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"plural",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "mergulhassem",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "mergulhar",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "mergulhares",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "mergulhar",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "mergulharmos",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"plural",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "mergulhardes",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "mergulharem",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "mergulha",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "mergulhe",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "mergulhemos",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "mergulhai",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "mergulhem",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "não mergulhes",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"negative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "não mergulhe",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"negative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "não mergulhemos",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"negative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "não mergulheis",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"negative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "não mergulhem",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"negative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "mergulhar (first-person singular present mergulho, first-person singular preterite mergulhei, past participle mergulhado)",
"name": "pt-verb"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"mer‧gu‧lhar"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "pt-conj"
}
],
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "mergulha"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "mergulhado"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "mergulhador"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "mergulhante"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "mergulhão"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "mergulhia"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "mergulho"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "emergir"
},
{
"word": "vir à tona"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "21 14 15 12 23 16",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Portuguese verbs ending in -ar",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "The submarine submerged twenty meters.",
"text": "O submarino mergulhou vinte metros.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to submerge (to go down in water)"
],
"id": "en-mergulhar-pt-verb-Qlb7IEoa",
"links": [
[
"submerge",
"submerge"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive) to submerge (to go down in water)"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "submergir"
}
],
"tags": [
"intransitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "21 14 15 12 23 16",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Portuguese verbs ending in -ar",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 32 30 2 3 29",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "pt",
"name": "Swimming",
"orig": "pt:Swimming",
"parents": [
"Water sports",
"Sports",
"Human activity",
"Human behaviour",
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "If you dive into the lake without checking the depth, you could hit your head.",
"text": "Se você mergulhar no lago sem ver a profundidade, pode bater a cabeça.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to dive (to jump into water)"
],
"id": "en-mergulhar-pt-verb-H7jLcwJ3",
"links": [
[
"em",
"em#Portuguese"
],
[
"dive",
"dive"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive, or transitive with em) to dive (to jump into water)"
],
"tags": [
"intransitive",
"transitive",
"with em"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "22 16 30 5 10 17",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 16 27 10 15 18",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Portuguese terms suffixed with -ar",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "21 14 15 12 23 16",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Portuguese verbs ending in -ar",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 32 30 2 3 29",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "pt",
"name": "Swimming",
"orig": "pt:Swimming",
"parents": [
"Water sports",
"Sports",
"Human activity",
"Human behaviour",
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "The harvest was so good that the price of wheat dived.",
"text": "A colheita foi tão boa que o preço do trigo mergulhou.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to dive (to descend or decrease sharply or steeply)"
],
"id": "en-mergulhar-pt-verb-0gw~lXW8",
"links": [
[
"dive",
"dive"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figurative, intransitive) to dive (to descend or decrease sharply or steeply)"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "cair"
},
{
"word": "despencar"
}
],
"tags": [
"figuratively",
"intransitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "21 14 15 12 23 16",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Portuguese verbs ending in -ar",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Dip the potatoes into the oil in order to fry them.",
"text": "Mergulhe as batatas no óleo para fritá-las.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to dip (to lower something into a liquid)"
],
"id": "en-mergulhar-pt-verb-dGxkNdRE",
"links": [
[
"em",
"em#Portuguese"
],
[
"dip",
"dip"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(ditransitive, with the indirect object taking em) to dip (to lower something into a liquid)"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "imergir"
}
],
"tags": [
"ditransitive",
"with the indirect object taking em"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "21 14 15 12 23 16",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Portuguese verbs ending in -ar",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "I immersed myself in music and I never came back.",
"text": "Mergulhei na música e nunca mais voltei.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to immerse oneself in (to involve oneself deeply in)"
],
"id": "en-mergulhar-pt-verb-qYFx60FA",
"links": [
[
"em",
"em#Portuguese"
],
[
"immerse",
"immerse"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figurative, transitive with em) to immerse oneself in (to involve oneself deeply in)"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "envolver-se"
}
],
"tags": [
"figuratively",
"transitive",
"with em"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "21 14 15 12 23 16",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Portuguese verbs ending in -ar",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 32 30 2 3 29",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "pt",
"name": "Swimming",
"orig": "pt:Swimming",
"parents": [
"Water sports",
"Sports",
"Human activity",
"Human behaviour",
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "I earn little money diving, but I love my job.",
"text": "Ganho pouco dinheiro mergulhando, mas adoro meu trabalho.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to dive (to work as a diver)"
],
"id": "en-mergulhar-pt-verb-aKFjOOm2",
"links": [
[
"dive",
"dive"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive) to dive (to work as a diver)"
],
"tags": [
"intransitive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/meʁ.ɡuˈʎa(ʁ)/",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[meɦ.ɡuˈʎa(h)]",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/meʁ.ɡuˈʎa(ʁ)/",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[meɦ.ɡuˈʎa(h)]",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/meɾ.ɡuˈʎa(ɾ)/",
"tags": [
"São-Paulo"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/meʁ.ɡuˈʎa(ʁ)/",
"tags": [
"Rio-de-Janeiro"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[meʁ.ɡuˈʎa(χ)]",
"tags": [
"Rio-de-Janeiro"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/meɻ.ɡuˈʎa(ɻ)/",
"tags": [
"Southern-Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/mɨɾ.ɡuˈʎaɾ/",
"tags": [
"Portugal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[mɨɾ.ɣuˈʎaɾ]",
"tags": [
"Portugal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/mɨɾ.ɡuˈʎaɾ/",
"tags": [
"Portugal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[mɨɾ.ɣuˈʎaɾ]",
"tags": [
"Portugal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/mɨɾ.ɡuˈʎa.ɾi/",
"tags": [
"Portugal",
"Southern"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[mɨɾ.ɣuˈʎa.ɾi]",
"tags": [
"Portugal",
"Southern"
]
}
],
"word": "mergulhar"
}
{
"categories": [
"Portuguese 3-syllable words",
"Portuguese 4-syllable words",
"Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
"Portuguese lemmas",
"Portuguese terms derived from Latin",
"Portuguese terms derived from Old Galician-Portuguese",
"Portuguese terms derived from Vulgar Latin",
"Portuguese terms inherited from Old Galician-Portuguese",
"Portuguese terms inherited from Vulgar Latin",
"Portuguese terms suffixed with -ar",
"Portuguese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Portuguese verbs",
"Portuguese verbs ending in -ar",
"pt:Swimming"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "roa-opt",
"3": "mergullar"
},
"expansion": "Old Galician-Portuguese mergullar",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "VL.",
"3": "*merguliō",
"4": "*merguliāre"
},
"expansion": "Vulgar Latin *merguliāre",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "la",
"3": "mergulus"
},
"expansion": "Latin mergulus",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "mergus",
"3": "",
"4": "diver; loon"
},
"expansion": "mergus (“diver; loon”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "mergō",
"t": "to dive, to plunge"
},
"expansion": "mergō (“to dive, to plunge”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gl",
"2": "mergullar"
},
"expansion": "Galician mergullar",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "somorgujar"
},
"expansion": "Spanish somorgujar",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Galician-Portuguese mergullar, from Vulgar Latin *merguliāre, from Latin mergulus, diminutive of mergus (“diver; loon”), from mergō (“to dive, to plunge”). Cognate with Galician mergullar. Compare also Spanish somorgujar.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "mergulho",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "mergulhei",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"preterite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "mergulhado",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "pt-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "mergulhar",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"impersonal",
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "mergulhar",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"infinitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "mergulhares",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "mergulhar",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "mergulharmos",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"infinitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "mergulhardes",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "mergulharem",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "mergulhando",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"gerund"
]
},
{
"form": "mergulhado",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"participle",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "mergulhados",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"participle",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "mergulhada",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"participle",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "mergulhadas",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"participle",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "mergulho",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "mergulhas",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "mergulha",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "mergulhamos",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "mergulhais",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "mergulham",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "mergulhava",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "mergulhavas",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "mergulhava",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "mergulhávamos",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "mergulháveis",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "mergulhavam",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "mergulhei",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"preterite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "mergulhaste",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"preterite",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "mergulhou",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"preterite",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "mergulhamos",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"plural",
"preterite"
]
},
{
"form": "mergulhámos",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"plural",
"preterite"
]
},
{
"form": "mergulhastes",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"plural",
"preterite",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "mergulharam",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"plural",
"preterite",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "mergulhara",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "mergulharas",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "mergulhara",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "mergulháramos",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "mergulháreis",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "mergulharam",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "mergulharei",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"indicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "mergulharás",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "mergulhará",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "mergulharemos",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"indicative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "mergulhareis",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "mergulharão",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "mergulharia",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"first-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "mergulharias",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "mergulharia",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "mergulharíamos",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"first-person",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "mergulharíeis",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "mergulhariam",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "mergulhe",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "mergulhes",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "mergulhe",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "mergulhemos",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "mergulheis",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "mergulhem",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "mergulhasse",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "mergulhasses",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "mergulhasse",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "mergulhássemos",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"plural",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "mergulhásseis",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"plural",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "mergulhassem",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "mergulhar",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "mergulhares",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "mergulhar",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "mergulharmos",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"plural",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "mergulhardes",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "mergulharem",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "mergulha",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "mergulhe",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "mergulhemos",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "mergulhai",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "mergulhem",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "não mergulhes",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"negative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "não mergulhe",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"negative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "não mergulhemos",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"negative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "não mergulheis",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"negative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "não mergulhem",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"negative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "mergulhar (first-person singular present mergulho, first-person singular preterite mergulhei, past participle mergulhado)",
"name": "pt-verb"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"mer‧gu‧lhar"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "pt-conj"
}
],
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"word": "mergulha"
},
{
"word": "mergulhado"
},
{
"word": "mergulhador"
},
{
"word": "mergulhante"
},
{
"word": "mergulhão"
},
{
"word": "mergulhia"
},
{
"word": "mergulho"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "emergir"
},
{
"word": "vir à tona"
}
],
"categories": [
"Portuguese intransitive verbs",
"Portuguese terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "The submarine submerged twenty meters.",
"text": "O submarino mergulhou vinte metros.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to submerge (to go down in water)"
],
"links": [
[
"submerge",
"submerge"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive) to submerge (to go down in water)"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "submergir"
}
],
"tags": [
"intransitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Portuguese terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "If you dive into the lake without checking the depth, you could hit your head.",
"text": "Se você mergulhar no lago sem ver a profundidade, pode bater a cabeça.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to dive (to jump into water)"
],
"links": [
[
"em",
"em#Portuguese"
],
[
"dive",
"dive"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive, or transitive with em) to dive (to jump into water)"
],
"tags": [
"intransitive",
"transitive",
"with em"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Portuguese intransitive verbs",
"Portuguese terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "The harvest was so good that the price of wheat dived.",
"text": "A colheita foi tão boa que o preço do trigo mergulhou.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to dive (to descend or decrease sharply or steeply)"
],
"links": [
[
"dive",
"dive"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figurative, intransitive) to dive (to descend or decrease sharply or steeply)"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "cair"
},
{
"word": "despencar"
}
],
"tags": [
"figuratively",
"intransitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Portuguese terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Dip the potatoes into the oil in order to fry them.",
"text": "Mergulhe as batatas no óleo para fritá-las.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to dip (to lower something into a liquid)"
],
"links": [
[
"em",
"em#Portuguese"
],
[
"dip",
"dip"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(ditransitive, with the indirect object taking em) to dip (to lower something into a liquid)"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "imergir"
}
],
"tags": [
"ditransitive",
"with the indirect object taking em"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Portuguese terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "I immersed myself in music and I never came back.",
"text": "Mergulhei na música e nunca mais voltei.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to immerse oneself in (to involve oneself deeply in)"
],
"links": [
[
"em",
"em#Portuguese"
],
[
"immerse",
"immerse"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figurative, transitive with em) to immerse oneself in (to involve oneself deeply in)"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "envolver-se"
}
],
"tags": [
"figuratively",
"transitive",
"with em"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Portuguese intransitive verbs",
"Portuguese terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "I earn little money diving, but I love my job.",
"text": "Ganho pouco dinheiro mergulhando, mas adoro meu trabalho.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to dive (to work as a diver)"
],
"links": [
[
"dive",
"dive"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive) to dive (to work as a diver)"
],
"tags": [
"intransitive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/meʁ.ɡuˈʎa(ʁ)/",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[meɦ.ɡuˈʎa(h)]",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/meʁ.ɡuˈʎa(ʁ)/",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[meɦ.ɡuˈʎa(h)]",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/meɾ.ɡuˈʎa(ɾ)/",
"tags": [
"São-Paulo"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/meʁ.ɡuˈʎa(ʁ)/",
"tags": [
"Rio-de-Janeiro"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[meʁ.ɡuˈʎa(χ)]",
"tags": [
"Rio-de-Janeiro"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/meɻ.ɡuˈʎa(ɻ)/",
"tags": [
"Southern-Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/mɨɾ.ɡuˈʎaɾ/",
"tags": [
"Portugal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[mɨɾ.ɣuˈʎaɾ]",
"tags": [
"Portugal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/mɨɾ.ɡuˈʎaɾ/",
"tags": [
"Portugal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[mɨɾ.ɣuˈʎaɾ]",
"tags": [
"Portugal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/mɨɾ.ɡuˈʎa.ɾi/",
"tags": [
"Portugal",
"Southern"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[mɨɾ.ɣuˈʎa.ɾi]",
"tags": [
"Portugal",
"Southern"
]
}
],
"word": "mergulhar"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Portuguese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-17 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-01 using wiktextract (0b52755 and 5cb0836). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.