See cair in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for cair meaning in Portuguese (15.1kB)
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "roa-opt",
"3": "caer"
},
"expansion": "Old Galician-Portuguese caer",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "LL.",
"3": "cadeo",
"4": "cadēre"
},
"expansion": "Late Latin cadēre",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "la",
"3": "cadō",
"4": "cadĕre"
},
"expansion": "Latin cadĕre",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "itc-pro",
"3": "*kadō"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Italic *kadō",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*ḱad-",
"4": "",
"5": "to fall"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ḱad- (“to fall”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gl",
"2": "caer"
},
"expansion": "Galician caer",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "caer"
},
"expansion": "Spanish caer",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Galician-Portuguese caer, from Late Latin cadēre, from Latin cadĕre, from Proto-Italic *kadō, from Proto-Indo-European *ḱad- (“to fall”). Cognate with Galician caer and Spanish caer.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "caio",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "caí",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"preterite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "caído",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "irregular",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "pt-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "cair",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"impersonal",
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "cair",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"infinitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "caíres",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cair",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "cairmos",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"infinitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cairdes",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "caírem",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "caindo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"gerund"
]
},
{
"form": "caído",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"participle",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "caídos",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"participle",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "caída",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"participle",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "caídas",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"participle",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "caio",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cais",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cai",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "caímos",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "caís",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "caem",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "caía",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "caías",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "caía",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "caíamos",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "caíeis",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "caíam",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "caí",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"preterite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "caíste",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"preterite",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "caiu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"preterite",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "caímos",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"plural",
"preterite"
]
},
{
"form": "caístes",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"plural",
"preterite",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "caíram",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"plural",
"preterite",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "caíra",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "caíras",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "caíra",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "caíramos",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "caíreis",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "caíram",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "cairei",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"indicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cairás",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cairá",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "cairemos",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"indicative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "caireis",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "cairão",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "cairia",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"first-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cairias",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cairia",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "cairíamos",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"first-person",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cairíeis",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "cairiam",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "caia",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "caias",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "caia",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "caiamos",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "caiais",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "caiam",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "caísse",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "caísses",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "caísse",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "caíssemos",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"plural",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "caísseis",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"plural",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "caíssem",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "cair",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "caíres",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "cair",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "cairmos",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"plural",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "cairdes",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "caírem",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "cai",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "caia",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "caiamos",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "caí",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "caiam",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "não caias",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"negative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "não caia",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"negative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "não caiamos",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"negative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "não caiais",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"negative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "não caiam",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"negative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "cair (first-person singular present caio, first-person singular preterite caí, past participle caído)",
"name": "pt-verb"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"ca‧ir"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "pt-conj"
}
],
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "esquecer"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "queda"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "The apple fell.",
"text": "A maçã caiu.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to fall; to fall down; to drop"
],
"id": "en-cair-pt-verb-v1ZWvlGi",
"links": [
[
"fall",
"fall"
],
[
"fall down",
"fall down"
],
[
"drop",
"drop"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive) to fall; to fall down; to drop"
],
"tags": [
"intransitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "3 33 16 9 21 3 13 2 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "8 22 11 9 15 8 11 8 8",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Portuguese verbs ending in -ir",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "The book fell from the table.",
"text": "O livro caiu da mesa.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "The apple fell from the branch.",
"text": "A maçã caiu do galho.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to fall from (to fall so it is no longer attached to or on top of something)"
],
"id": "en-cair-pt-verb-5CmuR1dV",
"links": [
[
"de",
"de#Portuguese"
],
[
"fall",
"fall"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive with de) to fall from (to fall so it is no longer attached to or on top of something)"
],
"raw_tags": [
"with de"
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "The new government will fall soon.",
"text": "O novo governo logo cairá.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to fall; to collapse (to be overthrown, defeated or annulled)"
],
"id": "en-cair-pt-verb-TXwVJsje",
"links": [
[
"fall",
"fall"
],
[
"collapse",
"collapse"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figurative, intransitive) to fall; to collapse (to be overthrown, defeated or annulled)"
],
"tags": [
"figuratively",
"intransitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "A black dress would suit her well.",
"text": "Um vestido preto cairia bem nela.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "Some wine would be nice.",
"text": "Um vinhozinho cai bem.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to suit (to be appropriate or suitable)"
],
"id": "en-cair-pt-verb-6TuEr~lT",
"links": [
[
"bem",
"bem#Portuguese"
],
[
"mal",
"mal#Portuguese"
],
[
"com",
"com#Portuguese"
],
[
"em",
"em#Portuguese"
],
[
"suit",
"suit"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(with the adverb bem or mal, intransitive, or transitive with com or em) to suit (to be appropriate or suitable)"
],
"raw_tags": [
"with com or em",
"with the adverb bem or mal"
],
"tags": [
"intransitive",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "This rotten pizza didn’t go down well.",
"text": "Essa pizza podre me caiu mal.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to go down (to be eaten with or without causing indigestion)"
],
"id": "en-cair-pt-verb-Yj0FGugt",
"links": [
[
"bem",
"bem#Portuguese"
],
[
"mal",
"mal#Portuguese"
],
[
"go down",
"go down"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive, with the adverb bem or mal, of food) to go down (to be eaten with or without causing indigestion)"
],
"raw_tags": [
"of food",
"with the adverb bem or mal"
],
"tags": [
"intransitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "I hope that the price of the books falls.",
"text": "Espero que o preço dos livros caia.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to fall, to decrease (to lower in value or quantity)"
],
"id": "en-cair-pt-verb-hiryAKG1",
"links": [
[
"fall",
"fall"
],
[
"decrease",
"decrease"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive) to fall, to decrease (to lower in value or quantity)"
],
"tags": [
"intransitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "The connection dropped.",
"text": "Caiu a ligação.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to get disconnected, to be interrupted (of a call or connection)"
],
"id": "en-cair-pt-verb-lIV2nqLh",
"links": [
[
"disconnected",
"disconnected"
],
[
"interrupted",
"interrupted"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive) to get disconnected, to be interrupted (of a call or connection)"
],
"tags": [
"intransitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Portuguese euphemisms",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Many of our soldiers fell in that war.",
"text": "Muitos dos nossos soldados caíram naquela guerra.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to fall (to die in battle)"
],
"id": "en-cair-pt-verb-2tJSSdSj",
"links": [
[
"fall",
"fall"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(euphemistic, intransitive) to fall (to die in battle)"
],
"tags": [
"euphemistic",
"intransitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "There was a question about the revolution.",
"text": "Caiu uma pergunta sobre a revolução.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "I hadn’t studied anything that was in the test.",
"text": "Eu não tinha estudado nada do que caiu na prova.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to be present in a test"
],
"id": "en-cair-pt-verb-i6fwFJvE",
"links": [
[
"em",
"em#Portuguese"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(of a subject or question, intransitive, or transitive with em) to be present in a test"
],
"raw_tags": [
"of a subject or question",
"with em"
],
"tags": [
"intransitive",
"transitive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/kaˈi(ʁ)/",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[kaˈi(h)]",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kaˈi(ʁ)/",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[kaˈi(h)]",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kaˈi(ɾ)/",
"tags": [
"São-Paulo"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kaˈi(ʁ)/",
"tags": [
"Rio-de-Janeiro"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[kaˈi(χ)]",
"tags": [
"Rio-de-Janeiro"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kaˈi(ɻ)/",
"tags": [
"Southern-Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kɐˈiɾ/",
"tags": [
"Portugal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kɐˈiɾ/",
"tags": [
"Portugal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kɐˈi.ɾi/",
"tags": [
"Portugal",
"Southern"
]
},
{
"homophone": "caí (Brazil, only with a dropped -r)"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"obsolete"
],
"word": "cahir"
}
],
"word": "cair"
}
{
"categories": [
"Portuguese 2-syllable words",
"Portuguese 3-syllable words",
"Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
"Portuguese irregular verbs",
"Portuguese lemmas",
"Portuguese terms derived from Late Latin",
"Portuguese terms derived from Latin",
"Portuguese terms derived from Old Galician-Portuguese",
"Portuguese terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Portuguese terms derived from Proto-Italic",
"Portuguese terms inherited from Late Latin",
"Portuguese terms inherited from Latin",
"Portuguese terms inherited from Old Galician-Portuguese",
"Portuguese terms inherited from Proto-Italic",
"Portuguese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Portuguese terms with homophones",
"Portuguese verbs",
"Portuguese verbs ending in -ir"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "roa-opt",
"3": "caer"
},
"expansion": "Old Galician-Portuguese caer",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "LL.",
"3": "cadeo",
"4": "cadēre"
},
"expansion": "Late Latin cadēre",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "la",
"3": "cadō",
"4": "cadĕre"
},
"expansion": "Latin cadĕre",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "itc-pro",
"3": "*kadō"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Italic *kadō",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*ḱad-",
"4": "",
"5": "to fall"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ḱad- (“to fall”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gl",
"2": "caer"
},
"expansion": "Galician caer",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "caer"
},
"expansion": "Spanish caer",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Galician-Portuguese caer, from Late Latin cadēre, from Latin cadĕre, from Proto-Italic *kadō, from Proto-Indo-European *ḱad- (“to fall”). Cognate with Galician caer and Spanish caer.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "caio",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "caí",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"preterite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "caído",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "irregular",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "pt-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "cair",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"impersonal",
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "cair",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"infinitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "caíres",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cair",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "cairmos",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"infinitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cairdes",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "caírem",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "caindo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"gerund"
]
},
{
"form": "caído",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"participle",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "caídos",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"participle",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "caída",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"participle",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "caídas",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"participle",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "caio",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cais",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cai",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "caímos",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "caís",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "caem",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "caía",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "caías",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "caía",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "caíamos",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "caíeis",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "caíam",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "caí",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"preterite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "caíste",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"preterite",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "caiu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"preterite",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "caímos",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"plural",
"preterite"
]
},
{
"form": "caístes",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"plural",
"preterite",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "caíram",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"plural",
"preterite",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "caíra",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "caíras",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "caíra",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "caíramos",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "caíreis",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "caíram",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "cairei",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"indicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cairás",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cairá",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "cairemos",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"indicative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "caireis",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "cairão",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "cairia",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"first-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cairias",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cairia",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "cairíamos",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"first-person",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cairíeis",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "cairiam",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "caia",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "caias",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "caia",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "caiamos",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "caiais",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "caiam",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "caísse",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "caísses",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "caísse",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "caíssemos",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"plural",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "caísseis",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"plural",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "caíssem",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "cair",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "caíres",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "cair",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "cairmos",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"plural",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "cairdes",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "caírem",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "cai",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "caia",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "caiamos",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "caí",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "caiam",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "não caias",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"negative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "não caia",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"negative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "não caiamos",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"negative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "não caiais",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"negative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "não caiam",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"negative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "cair (first-person singular present caio, first-person singular preterite caí, past participle caído)",
"name": "pt-verb"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"ca‧ir"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "pt-conj"
}
],
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"word": "esquecer"
},
{
"word": "queda"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Portuguese intransitive verbs",
"Portuguese terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "The apple fell.",
"text": "A maçã caiu.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to fall; to fall down; to drop"
],
"links": [
[
"fall",
"fall"
],
[
"fall down",
"fall down"
],
[
"drop",
"drop"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive) to fall; to fall down; to drop"
],
"tags": [
"intransitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Portuguese terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "The book fell from the table.",
"text": "O livro caiu da mesa.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "The apple fell from the branch.",
"text": "A maçã caiu do galho.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to fall from (to fall so it is no longer attached to or on top of something)"
],
"links": [
[
"de",
"de#Portuguese"
],
[
"fall",
"fall"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive with de) to fall from (to fall so it is no longer attached to or on top of something)"
],
"raw_tags": [
"with de"
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Portuguese intransitive verbs",
"Portuguese terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "The new government will fall soon.",
"text": "O novo governo logo cairá.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to fall; to collapse (to be overthrown, defeated or annulled)"
],
"links": [
[
"fall",
"fall"
],
[
"collapse",
"collapse"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figurative, intransitive) to fall; to collapse (to be overthrown, defeated or annulled)"
],
"tags": [
"figuratively",
"intransitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Portuguese terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "A black dress would suit her well.",
"text": "Um vestido preto cairia bem nela.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "Some wine would be nice.",
"text": "Um vinhozinho cai bem.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to suit (to be appropriate or suitable)"
],
"links": [
[
"bem",
"bem#Portuguese"
],
[
"mal",
"mal#Portuguese"
],
[
"com",
"com#Portuguese"
],
[
"em",
"em#Portuguese"
],
[
"suit",
"suit"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(with the adverb bem or mal, intransitive, or transitive with com or em) to suit (to be appropriate or suitable)"
],
"raw_tags": [
"with com or em",
"with the adverb bem or mal"
],
"tags": [
"intransitive",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Portuguese intransitive verbs",
"Portuguese terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "This rotten pizza didn’t go down well.",
"text": "Essa pizza podre me caiu mal.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to go down (to be eaten with or without causing indigestion)"
],
"links": [
[
"bem",
"bem#Portuguese"
],
[
"mal",
"mal#Portuguese"
],
[
"go down",
"go down"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive, with the adverb bem or mal, of food) to go down (to be eaten with or without causing indigestion)"
],
"raw_tags": [
"of food",
"with the adverb bem or mal"
],
"tags": [
"intransitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Portuguese intransitive verbs",
"Portuguese terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "I hope that the price of the books falls.",
"text": "Espero que o preço dos livros caia.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to fall, to decrease (to lower in value or quantity)"
],
"links": [
[
"fall",
"fall"
],
[
"decrease",
"decrease"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive) to fall, to decrease (to lower in value or quantity)"
],
"tags": [
"intransitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Portuguese intransitive verbs",
"Portuguese terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "The connection dropped.",
"text": "Caiu a ligação.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to get disconnected, to be interrupted (of a call or connection)"
],
"links": [
[
"disconnected",
"disconnected"
],
[
"interrupted",
"interrupted"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive) to get disconnected, to be interrupted (of a call or connection)"
],
"tags": [
"intransitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Portuguese euphemisms",
"Portuguese intransitive verbs",
"Portuguese terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Many of our soldiers fell in that war.",
"text": "Muitos dos nossos soldados caíram naquela guerra.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to fall (to die in battle)"
],
"links": [
[
"fall",
"fall"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(euphemistic, intransitive) to fall (to die in battle)"
],
"tags": [
"euphemistic",
"intransitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Portuguese terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "There was a question about the revolution.",
"text": "Caiu uma pergunta sobre a revolução.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "I hadn’t studied anything that was in the test.",
"text": "Eu não tinha estudado nada do que caiu na prova.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to be present in a test"
],
"links": [
[
"em",
"em#Portuguese"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(of a subject or question, intransitive, or transitive with em) to be present in a test"
],
"raw_tags": [
"of a subject or question",
"with em"
],
"tags": [
"intransitive",
"transitive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/kaˈi(ʁ)/",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[kaˈi(h)]",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kaˈi(ʁ)/",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[kaˈi(h)]",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kaˈi(ɾ)/",
"tags": [
"São-Paulo"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kaˈi(ʁ)/",
"tags": [
"Rio-de-Janeiro"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[kaˈi(χ)]",
"tags": [
"Rio-de-Janeiro"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kaˈi(ɻ)/",
"tags": [
"Southern-Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kɐˈiɾ/",
"tags": [
"Portugal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kɐˈiɾ/",
"tags": [
"Portugal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kɐˈi.ɾi/",
"tags": [
"Portugal",
"Southern"
]
},
{
"homophone": "caí (Brazil, only with a dropped -r)"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"tags": [
"obsolete"
],
"word": "cahir"
}
],
"word": "cair"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Portuguese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-26 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (93a6c53 and 21a9316). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.