See house sparrow on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for house sparrow meaning in All languages combined (20.6kB)
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "house sparrows",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "house sparrow (plural house sparrows)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Armenian terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Egyptian Arabic terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"parents": [
"Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "English terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Georgian terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Hebrew terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Korean terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Urdu terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "True sparrows",
"orig": "en:True sparrows",
"parents": [
"Perching birds",
"Birds",
"Vertebrates",
"Chordates",
"Animals",
"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "Indian house sparrow"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A bird of the species Passer domesticus, native to much of Eurasia, introduced in many other temperate environments."
],
"id": "en-house_sparrow-en-noun-5mrOMNFs",
"links": [
[
"Passer domesticus",
"Passer domesticus#Translingual"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"sense": "Passer domesticus",
"tags": [
"US"
],
"word": "English sparrow"
},
{
"sense": "Passer domesticus",
"word": "Indian sparrow"
},
{
"sense": "Passer domesticus",
"word": "Indian house sparrow"
},
{
"sense": "Passer domesticus",
"word": "sparr"
},
{
"sense": "Passer domesticus",
"word": "sparrer"
},
{
"sense": "Passer domesticus",
"word": "spadger"
},
{
"sense": "Passer domesticus",
"word": "spadgick"
},
{
"sense": "Passer domesticus",
"word": "philip"
},
{
"sense": "Passer domesticus",
"word": "spatzie"
},
{
"sense": "Passer domesticus",
"word": "spotsie"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "xag",
"lang": "Aghwan",
"roman": "čobal",
"sense": "Passer domesticus",
"word": "𐕖𐕒𐔱𐔰𐔾"
},
{
"code": "sq",
"lang": "Albanian",
"sense": "Passer domesticus",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "harabel"
},
{
"code": "sq",
"lang": "Albanian",
"sense": "Passer domesticus",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "trumcak"
},
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "ʕuṣfūr",
"sense": "Passer domesticus",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "عُصْفُور"
},
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "dūriyy",
"sense": "Passer domesticus",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "دُورِيّ"
},
{
"code": "arz",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "ʕaṣfūra",
"sense": "Passer domesticus",
"tags": [
"Egyptian-Arabic",
"feminine"
],
"word": "عصفورة"
},
{
"code": "arz",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "ʕaṣfūr",
"sense": "Passer domesticus",
"tags": [
"Egyptian-Arabic",
"masculine"
],
"word": "عصفور"
},
{
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "čnčġuk tnayin",
"sense": "Passer domesticus",
"word": "ճնճղուկ տնային"
},
{
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "čnčġuk",
"sense": "Passer domesticus",
"word": "ճնճղուկ"
},
{
"code": "as",
"lang": "Assamese",
"roman": "ghorsirika",
"sense": "Passer domesticus",
"word": "ঘৰচিৰিকা"
},
{
"code": "as",
"lang": "Assamese",
"roman": "ghonsirika",
"sense": "Passer domesticus",
"word": "ঘনচিৰিকা"
},
{
"code": "as",
"lang": "Assamese",
"roman": "ghorsorai",
"sense": "Passer domesticus",
"word": "ঘৰচৰাই"
},
{
"code": "ast",
"lang": "Asturian",
"sense": "Passer domesticus",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "pardal"
},
{
"code": "ast",
"lang": "Asturian",
"sense": "Passer domesticus",
"word": "gurrión"
},
{
"code": "ast",
"lang": "Asturian",
"sense": "Passer domesticus",
"word": "gurriapu"
},
{
"code": "eu",
"lang": "Basque",
"sense": "Passer domesticus",
"word": "etxe-txolarre"
},
{
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "vjerabjéj",
"sense": "Passer domesticus",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "верабе́й"
},
{
"code": "bho",
"lang": "Bhojpuri",
"roman": "gauraiyā",
"sense": "Passer domesticus",
"word": "गौरइया"
},
{
"code": "br",
"lang": "Breton",
"sense": "Passer domesticus",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "golvan-tiez"
},
{
"code": "rue",
"lang": "Carpathian Rusyn",
"roman": "vorobélʹ",
"sense": "Passer domesticus",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "воробе́ль"
},
{
"code": "rue",
"lang": "Carpathian Rusyn",
"roman": "vorobécʹ",
"sense": "Passer domesticus",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "воробе́ць"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "Passer domesticus",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "pardal comú"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "Passer domesticus",
"word": "teuladí"
},
{
"alt": "maa⁴ zoek³⁻²",
"code": "yue",
"lang": "Chinese Cantonese",
"sense": "Passer domesticus",
"word": "麻雀"
},
{
"code": "hak",
"lang": "Hakka Chinese",
"sense": "Passer domesticus",
"word": "屋檐鳥"
},
{
"code": "hak",
"lang": "Hakka Chinese",
"roman": "vuk-yàm-tiâu",
"sense": "Passer domesticus",
"word": "屋檐鸟"
},
{
"code": "hak",
"lang": "Hakka Chinese",
"sense": "Passer domesticus",
"word": "屋角鳥"
},
{
"code": "hak",
"lang": "Hakka Chinese",
"roman": "vuk-kok-tiâu",
"sense": "Passer domesticus",
"word": "屋角鸟"
},
{
"code": "hak",
"lang": "Hakka Chinese",
"sense": "Passer domesticus",
"word": "禾鷝仔"
},
{
"code": "hak",
"lang": "Hakka Chinese",
"roman": "vò-pit-é, lò-pit-é",
"sense": "Passer domesticus",
"word": "禾𲍴仔"
},
{
"code": "nan-hbl",
"lang": "Chinese",
"sense": "Passer domesticus",
"tags": [
"Hokkien"
],
"word": "粟鳥仔"
},
{
"code": "nan-hbl",
"lang": "Chinese",
"roman": "zh-min-nan",
"sense": "Passer domesticus",
"tags": [
"Hokkien"
],
"word": "粟鸟仔"
},
{
"code": "nan-hbl",
"lang": "Chinese",
"sense": "Passer domesticus",
"tags": [
"Hokkien"
],
"word": "厝角鳥仔"
},
{
"code": "nan-hbl",
"lang": "Chinese",
"roman": "zh-min-nan",
"sense": "Passer domesticus",
"tags": [
"Hokkien"
],
"word": "厝角鸟仔"
},
{
"code": "nan-hbl",
"lang": "Chinese",
"sense": "Passer domesticus",
"tags": [
"Hokkien"
],
"word": "粟鳥"
},
{
"code": "nan-hbl",
"lang": "Chinese",
"roman": "chhek-chiáu",
"sense": "Passer domesticus",
"tags": [
"Hokkien"
],
"word": "粟鸟"
},
{
"code": "nan-hbl",
"lang": "Chinese",
"sense": "Passer domesticus",
"tags": [
"Hokkien"
],
"word": "厝角鳥"
},
{
"code": "nan-hbl",
"lang": "Chinese",
"roman": "chhù-kak-chiáu",
"sense": "Passer domesticus",
"tags": [
"Hokkien"
],
"word": "厝角鸟"
},
{
"code": "nan-hbl",
"lang": "Chinese",
"sense": "Passer domesticus",
"tags": [
"Hokkien"
],
"word": "杙鳥仔"
},
{
"code": "nan-hbl",
"lang": "Chinese",
"roman": "khit-chiáu--á",
"sense": "Passer domesticus",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kinmen"
],
"word": "杙鸟仔"
},
{
"code": "nan-hbl",
"lang": "Chinese",
"sense": "Passer domesticus",
"tags": [
"Hokkien"
],
"word": "厝鳥仔"
},
{
"code": "nan-hbl",
"lang": "Chinese",
"roman": "zh-min-nan",
"sense": "Passer domesticus",
"tags": [
"Hokkien"
],
"word": "厝鸟仔"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "jiāmáquè",
"sense": "Passer domesticus",
"word": "家麻雀"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "jiāquè",
"sense": "Passer domesticus",
"word": "家雀"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "Passer domesticus",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "vrabec"
},
{
"code": "dlm",
"lang": "Dalmatian",
"sense": "Passer domesticus",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "čelka"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "Passer domesticus",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "gråspurv"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "Passer domesticus",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
],
"word": "huismus"
},
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "Passer domesticus",
"word": "dompasero"
},
{
"code": "et",
"lang": "Estonian",
"sense": "Passer domesticus",
"word": "varblane"
},
{
"code": "et",
"lang": "Estonian",
"sense": "Passer domesticus",
"word": "koduvarblane"
},
{
"code": "evn",
"lang": "Evenki",
"roman": "çipiça",
"sense": "Passer domesticus",
"word": "чипича"
},
{
"code": "fo",
"lang": "Faroese",
"sense": "Passer domesticus",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "gráspurvur"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "Passer domesticus",
"word": "varpunen"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "Passer domesticus",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "moineau domestique"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "Passer domesticus",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "moineau franc"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "Passer domesticus",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "piaf"
},
{
"code": "fur",
"lang": "Friulian",
"sense": "Passer domesticus",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "passare"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "Passer domesticus",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "pardal"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "beɣura",
"sense": "Passer domesticus",
"word": "ბეღურა"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "Passer domesticus",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Spatz"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "Passer domesticus",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Sperling"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "Passer domesticus",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Haussperling"
},
{
"code": "gsw",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "Passer domesticus",
"tags": [
"Alemannic-German"
],
"word": "Spatz"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "spitospourgíti",
"sense": "Passer domesticus",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "σπιτοσπουργίτι"
},
{
"code": "grc",
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"roman": "strouthós",
"sense": "Passer domesticus",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
],
"word": "στρουθός"
},
{
"code": "grc",
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"roman": "strouthíon",
"sense": "Passer domesticus",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "στρουθίον"
},
{
"code": "gu",
"lang": "Gujarati",
"roman": "caklī",
"sense": "Passer domesticus",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ચકલી"
},
{
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"roman": "dror ha-báyt",
"sense": "Passer domesticus",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "דרור הבית"
},
{
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"roman": "gauraiyā",
"sense": "Passer domesticus",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "गौरैया"
},
{
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"roman": "gharelū gauraiyā",
"sense": "Passer domesticus",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "घरेलू गौरैया"
},
{
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"roman": "gauriyā",
"sense": "Passer domesticus",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "गौरिया"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "Passer domesticus",
"word": "házi veréb"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "Passer domesticus",
"word": "veréb"
},
{
"code": "id",
"lang": "Indonesian",
"sense": "Passer domesticus",
"word": "burung gereja"
},
{
"code": "ia",
"lang": "Interlingua",
"sense": "Passer domesticus",
"word": "passere"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "Passer domesticus",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "gealbhan binne"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "Passer domesticus",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "passero"
},
{
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "ie-suzume",
"sense": "Passer domesticus",
"word": "イエスズメ"
},
{
"code": "kk",
"lang": "Kazakh",
"roman": "üi torğaiy",
"sense": "Passer domesticus",
"word": "үй торғайы"
},
{
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "jipchamsae",
"sense": "Passer domesticus",
"word": "집참새"
},
{
"code": "kum",
"lang": "Kumyk",
"roman": "jımçıq",
"sense": "Passer domesticus",
"word": "жымчыкъ"
},
{
"code": "kum",
"lang": "Kumyk",
"roman": "qarapay jımçıq",
"sense": "Passer domesticus",
"word": "къарапай жымчыкъ"
},
{
"code": "kum",
"lang": "Kumyk",
"roman": "qarajımçıq",
"sense": "Passer domesticus",
"word": "къаражымчыкъ"
},
{
"code": "ltg",
"lang": "Latgalian",
"sense": "Passer domesticus",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "zvierbuļs"
},
{
"code": "ltg",
"lang": "Latgalian",
"sense": "Passer domesticus",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "žeigurs"
},
{
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "Passer domesticus",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "passer"
},
{
"code": "lv",
"lang": "Latvian",
"sense": "Passer domesticus",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "zvirbulis"
},
{
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "vrapče",
"sense": "Passer domesticus",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "врапче"
},
{
"code": "ms",
"lang": "Malay",
"sense": "Passer domesticus",
"word": "burung pipit"
},
{
"code": "ml",
"lang": "Malayalam",
"roman": "aṅṅāṭikkuruvi",
"sense": "Passer domesticus",
"word": "അങ്ങാടിക്കുരുവി"
},
{
"code": "mt",
"lang": "Maltese",
"sense": "Passer domesticus",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "għasfur tal-bejt"
},
{
"code": "mam",
"lang": "Mam",
"sense": "Passer domesticus",
"word": "pitz"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "Passer domesticus",
"word": "tiu"
},
{
"code": "mr",
"lang": "Marathi",
"roman": "cimṇī",
"sense": "Passer domesticus",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "चिमणी"
},
{
"code": "mzn",
"lang": "Mazanderani",
"roman": "mičkâ",
"sense": "Passer domesticus",
"word": "میچکا"
},
{
"code": "mn",
"lang": "Mongolian",
"roman": "orongiin bor šuvuu",
"sense": "Passer domesticus",
"word": "оронгийн бор шувуу"
},
{
"code": "mn",
"lang": "Mongolian",
"roman": "bolžmor",
"sense": "Passer domesticus",
"tags": [
"common",
"regional"
],
"word": "болжмор"
},
{
"code": "mn",
"lang": "Mongolian",
"roman": "bjalzuuxaj",
"sense": "Passer domesticus",
"tags": [
"common",
"regional"
],
"word": "бялзуухай"
},
{
"code": "nv",
"lang": "Navajo",
"sense": "Passer domesticus",
"word": "tsídiiłbáhí"
},
{
"code": "ne",
"lang": "Nepali",
"roman": "ghar bhãgerā",
"sense": "Passer domesticus",
"word": "घर भँगेरा"
},
{
"code": "ne",
"lang": "Nepali",
"roman": "bhãgerā",
"sense": "Passer domesticus",
"word": "भँगेरा"
},
{
"code": "frr",
"lang": "North Frisian",
"sense": "Passer domesticus",
"word": "hüssparag"
},
{
"code": "frr",
"lang": "North Frisian",
"sense": "Passer domesticus",
"word": "hüsspåri"
},
{
"code": "frr",
"lang": "North Frisian",
"sense": "Passer domesticus",
"word": "grae spåri"
},
{
"code": "no",
"lang": "Norwegian",
"sense": "Passer domesticus",
"word": "gråspurv"
},
{
"code": "nn",
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"sense": "Passer domesticus",
"word": "gråsporv"
},
{
"code": "or",
"lang": "Odia",
"roman": "côṭia",
"sense": "Passer domesticus",
"word": "ଚଟିଆ"
},
{
"code": "or",
"lang": "Odia",
"roman": "ghôrôcôṭia",
"sense": "Passer domesticus",
"word": "ଘରଚଟିଆ"
},
{
"code": "ang",
"lang": "Old English",
"sense": "Passer domesticus",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "spearwa"
},
{
"code": "ota",
"lang": "Ottoman Turkish",
"roman": "serçe",
"sense": "Passer domesticus",
"word": "سرچه"
},
{
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "gonješk",
"sense": "Passer domesticus",
"word": "گنجشک"
},
{
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "malič",
"sense": "Passer domesticus",
"tags": [
"dialectal"
],
"word": "ملیچ"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "Passer domesticus",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "wróbel"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "Passer domesticus",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "pardal-doméstico"
},
{
"code": "pa",
"lang": "Punjabi",
"roman": "gharelū ciṛī",
"sense": "Passer domesticus",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ਘਰੇਲੂ ਚਿੜੀ"
},
{
"code": "pa",
"lang": "Punjabi",
"roman": "ciṛī",
"sense": "Passer domesticus",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ਚਿੜੀ"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "Passer domesticus",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "vrabie"
},
{
"code": "rm",
"lang": "Romansch",
"sense": "Passer domesticus",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "pasler"
},
{
"code": "rm",
"lang": "Romansch",
"sense": "Passer domesticus",
"tags": [
"Rumantsch-Grischun",
"masculine"
],
"word": "pasler da chasa"
},
{
"code": "rm",
"lang": "Romansch",
"sense": "Passer domesticus",
"tags": [
"Sutsilvan",
"masculine"
],
"word": "ghirschùn"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "vorobéj",
"sense": "Passer domesticus",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "воробе́й"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "vorobéj obyknovénnyj",
"sense": "Passer domesticus",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "воробе́й обыкнове́нный"
},
{
"code": "sco",
"lang": "Scots",
"sense": "Passer domesticus",
"word": "spug"
},
{
"code": "sco",
"lang": "Scots",
"sense": "Passer domesticus",
"word": "spuggy"
},
{
"code": "sco",
"lang": "Scots",
"sense": "Passer domesticus",
"word": "spur"
},
{
"code": "sco",
"lang": "Scots",
"sense": "Passer domesticus",
"word": "sprig"
},
{
"code": "gd",
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"sense": "Passer domesticus",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "gealbhonn"
},
{
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"sense": "Passer domesticus",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "vrabec"
},
{
"code": "sl",
"lang": "Slovene",
"sense": "Passer domesticus",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "vrabec"
},
{
"code": "dsb",
"lang": "Lower Sorbian",
"sense": "Passer domesticus",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "wrobel"
},
{
"code": "hsb",
"lang": "Upper Sorbian",
"sense": "Passer domesticus",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "wrobl"
},
{
"code": "hsb",
"lang": "Upper Sorbian",
"sense": "Passer domesticus",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "wroblik"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "Passer domesticus",
"word": "gorrión común"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "Passer domesticus",
"word": "gråsparv"
},
{
"code": "syl",
"lang": "Sylheti",
"roman": "soṛoi",
"sense": "Passer domesticus",
"word": "ꠌꠠꠂ"
},
{
"code": "tl",
"lang": "Tagalog",
"sense": "Passer domesticus",
"word": "bahay maya"
},
{
"code": "ta",
"lang": "Tamil",
"roman": "vīṭṭuc ciṭṭukkuruvi",
"sense": "Passer domesticus",
"word": "வீட்டுச் சிட்டுக்குருவி"
},
{
"code": "ta",
"lang": "Tamil",
"roman": "ciṭṭukkuruvi",
"sense": "Passer domesticus",
"word": "சிட்டுக்குருவி"
},
{
"code": "te",
"lang": "Telugu",
"roman": "piccuka",
"sense": "Passer domesticus",
"word": "పిచ్చుక"
},
{
"code": "te",
"lang": "Telugu",
"roman": "ūrabiccuka",
"sense": "Passer domesticus",
"word": "ఊరబిచ్చుక"
},
{
"code": "th",
"lang": "Thai",
"roman": "grà-jɔ̀ɔk",
"sense": "Passer domesticus",
"word": "นกกระจอก"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "Passer domesticus",
"word": "serçe"
},
{
"code": "udi",
"lang": "Udi",
"roman": "čoval",
"sense": "Passer domesticus",
"word": "човал"
},
{
"code": "udi",
"lang": "Udi",
"roman": "čobal",
"sense": "Passer domesticus",
"word": "чобал"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "horobécʹ",
"sense": "Passer domesticus",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "горобе́ць"
},
{
"code": "ur",
"lang": "Urdu",
"roman": "gauraiyā",
"sense": "Passer domesticus",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "گورییا"
},
{
"code": "vec",
"lang": "Venetian",
"sense": "Passer domesticus",
"word": "seléga"
},
{
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "Passer domesticus",
"word": "chim sẻ"
},
{
"code": "vo",
"lang": "Volapük",
"sense": "Passer domesticus",
"word": "spär"
},
{
"code": "wa",
"lang": "Walloon",
"sense": "Passer domesticus",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "soverdea"
},
{
"code": "wa",
"lang": "Walloon",
"sense": "Passer domesticus",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "moxhon d' toet"
},
{
"code": "wa",
"lang": "Walloon",
"sense": "Passer domesticus",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "pierot"
},
{
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"sense": "Passer domesticus",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "llwyd y to"
},
{
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"sense": "Passer domesticus",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "aderyn y to"
},
{
"code": "fy",
"lang": "West Frisian",
"sense": "Passer domesticus",
"word": "mosk"
},
{
"code": "za",
"lang": "Zhuang",
"sense": "Passer domesticus",
"word": "roeglaej"
}
]
}
],
"word": "house sparrow"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"word": "Indian house sparrow"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "house sparrows",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "house sparrow (plural house sparrows)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Armenian terms with redundant script codes",
"Egyptian Arabic terms with redundant script codes",
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"English lemmas",
"English multiword terms",
"English nouns",
"English terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Georgian terms with redundant script codes",
"Hebrew terms with redundant script codes",
"Japanese terms with redundant script codes",
"Korean terms with redundant script codes",
"Urdu terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"en:True sparrows"
],
"glosses": [
"A bird of the species Passer domesticus, native to much of Eurasia, introduced in many other temperate environments."
],
"links": [
[
"Passer domesticus",
"Passer domesticus#Translingual"
]
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"sense": "Passer domesticus",
"tags": [
"US"
],
"word": "English sparrow"
},
{
"sense": "Passer domesticus",
"word": "Indian sparrow"
},
{
"sense": "Passer domesticus",
"word": "Indian house sparrow"
},
{
"sense": "Passer domesticus",
"word": "sparr"
},
{
"sense": "Passer domesticus",
"word": "sparrer"
},
{
"sense": "Passer domesticus",
"word": "spadger"
},
{
"sense": "Passer domesticus",
"word": "spadgick"
},
{
"sense": "Passer domesticus",
"word": "philip"
},
{
"sense": "Passer domesticus",
"word": "spatzie"
},
{
"sense": "Passer domesticus",
"word": "spotsie"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "xag",
"lang": "Aghwan",
"roman": "čobal",
"sense": "Passer domesticus",
"word": "𐕖𐕒𐔱𐔰𐔾"
},
{
"code": "sq",
"lang": "Albanian",
"sense": "Passer domesticus",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "harabel"
},
{
"code": "sq",
"lang": "Albanian",
"sense": "Passer domesticus",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "trumcak"
},
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "ʕuṣfūr",
"sense": "Passer domesticus",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "عُصْفُور"
},
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "dūriyy",
"sense": "Passer domesticus",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "دُورِيّ"
},
{
"code": "arz",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "ʕaṣfūra",
"sense": "Passer domesticus",
"tags": [
"Egyptian-Arabic",
"feminine"
],
"word": "عصفورة"
},
{
"code": "arz",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "ʕaṣfūr",
"sense": "Passer domesticus",
"tags": [
"Egyptian-Arabic",
"masculine"
],
"word": "عصفور"
},
{
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "čnčġuk tnayin",
"sense": "Passer domesticus",
"word": "ճնճղուկ տնային"
},
{
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "čnčġuk",
"sense": "Passer domesticus",
"word": "ճնճղուկ"
},
{
"code": "as",
"lang": "Assamese",
"roman": "ghorsirika",
"sense": "Passer domesticus",
"word": "ঘৰচিৰিকা"
},
{
"code": "as",
"lang": "Assamese",
"roman": "ghonsirika",
"sense": "Passer domesticus",
"word": "ঘনচিৰিকা"
},
{
"code": "as",
"lang": "Assamese",
"roman": "ghorsorai",
"sense": "Passer domesticus",
"word": "ঘৰচৰাই"
},
{
"code": "ast",
"lang": "Asturian",
"sense": "Passer domesticus",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "pardal"
},
{
"code": "ast",
"lang": "Asturian",
"sense": "Passer domesticus",
"word": "gurrión"
},
{
"code": "ast",
"lang": "Asturian",
"sense": "Passer domesticus",
"word": "gurriapu"
},
{
"code": "eu",
"lang": "Basque",
"sense": "Passer domesticus",
"word": "etxe-txolarre"
},
{
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "vjerabjéj",
"sense": "Passer domesticus",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "верабе́й"
},
{
"code": "bho",
"lang": "Bhojpuri",
"roman": "gauraiyā",
"sense": "Passer domesticus",
"word": "गौरइया"
},
{
"code": "br",
"lang": "Breton",
"sense": "Passer domesticus",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "golvan-tiez"
},
{
"code": "rue",
"lang": "Carpathian Rusyn",
"roman": "vorobélʹ",
"sense": "Passer domesticus",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "воробе́ль"
},
{
"code": "rue",
"lang": "Carpathian Rusyn",
"roman": "vorobécʹ",
"sense": "Passer domesticus",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "воробе́ць"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "Passer domesticus",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "pardal comú"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "Passer domesticus",
"word": "teuladí"
},
{
"alt": "maa⁴ zoek³⁻²",
"code": "yue",
"lang": "Chinese Cantonese",
"sense": "Passer domesticus",
"word": "麻雀"
},
{
"code": "hak",
"lang": "Hakka Chinese",
"sense": "Passer domesticus",
"word": "屋檐鳥"
},
{
"code": "hak",
"lang": "Hakka Chinese",
"roman": "vuk-yàm-tiâu",
"sense": "Passer domesticus",
"word": "屋檐鸟"
},
{
"code": "hak",
"lang": "Hakka Chinese",
"sense": "Passer domesticus",
"word": "屋角鳥"
},
{
"code": "hak",
"lang": "Hakka Chinese",
"roman": "vuk-kok-tiâu",
"sense": "Passer domesticus",
"word": "屋角鸟"
},
{
"code": "hak",
"lang": "Hakka Chinese",
"sense": "Passer domesticus",
"word": "禾鷝仔"
},
{
"code": "hak",
"lang": "Hakka Chinese",
"roman": "vò-pit-é, lò-pit-é",
"sense": "Passer domesticus",
"word": "禾𲍴仔"
},
{
"code": "nan-hbl",
"lang": "Chinese",
"sense": "Passer domesticus",
"tags": [
"Hokkien"
],
"word": "粟鳥仔"
},
{
"code": "nan-hbl",
"lang": "Chinese",
"roman": "zh-min-nan",
"sense": "Passer domesticus",
"tags": [
"Hokkien"
],
"word": "粟鸟仔"
},
{
"code": "nan-hbl",
"lang": "Chinese",
"sense": "Passer domesticus",
"tags": [
"Hokkien"
],
"word": "厝角鳥仔"
},
{
"code": "nan-hbl",
"lang": "Chinese",
"roman": "zh-min-nan",
"sense": "Passer domesticus",
"tags": [
"Hokkien"
],
"word": "厝角鸟仔"
},
{
"code": "nan-hbl",
"lang": "Chinese",
"sense": "Passer domesticus",
"tags": [
"Hokkien"
],
"word": "粟鳥"
},
{
"code": "nan-hbl",
"lang": "Chinese",
"roman": "chhek-chiáu",
"sense": "Passer domesticus",
"tags": [
"Hokkien"
],
"word": "粟鸟"
},
{
"code": "nan-hbl",
"lang": "Chinese",
"sense": "Passer domesticus",
"tags": [
"Hokkien"
],
"word": "厝角鳥"
},
{
"code": "nan-hbl",
"lang": "Chinese",
"roman": "chhù-kak-chiáu",
"sense": "Passer domesticus",
"tags": [
"Hokkien"
],
"word": "厝角鸟"
},
{
"code": "nan-hbl",
"lang": "Chinese",
"sense": "Passer domesticus",
"tags": [
"Hokkien"
],
"word": "杙鳥仔"
},
{
"code": "nan-hbl",
"lang": "Chinese",
"roman": "khit-chiáu--á",
"sense": "Passer domesticus",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kinmen"
],
"word": "杙鸟仔"
},
{
"code": "nan-hbl",
"lang": "Chinese",
"sense": "Passer domesticus",
"tags": [
"Hokkien"
],
"word": "厝鳥仔"
},
{
"code": "nan-hbl",
"lang": "Chinese",
"roman": "zh-min-nan",
"sense": "Passer domesticus",
"tags": [
"Hokkien"
],
"word": "厝鸟仔"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "jiāmáquè",
"sense": "Passer domesticus",
"word": "家麻雀"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "jiāquè",
"sense": "Passer domesticus",
"word": "家雀"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "Passer domesticus",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "vrabec"
},
{
"code": "dlm",
"lang": "Dalmatian",
"sense": "Passer domesticus",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "čelka"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "Passer domesticus",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "gråspurv"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "Passer domesticus",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
],
"word": "huismus"
},
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "Passer domesticus",
"word": "dompasero"
},
{
"code": "et",
"lang": "Estonian",
"sense": "Passer domesticus",
"word": "varblane"
},
{
"code": "et",
"lang": "Estonian",
"sense": "Passer domesticus",
"word": "koduvarblane"
},
{
"code": "evn",
"lang": "Evenki",
"roman": "çipiça",
"sense": "Passer domesticus",
"word": "чипича"
},
{
"code": "fo",
"lang": "Faroese",
"sense": "Passer domesticus",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "gráspurvur"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "Passer domesticus",
"word": "varpunen"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "Passer domesticus",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "moineau domestique"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "Passer domesticus",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "moineau franc"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "Passer domesticus",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "piaf"
},
{
"code": "fur",
"lang": "Friulian",
"sense": "Passer domesticus",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "passare"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "Passer domesticus",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "pardal"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "beɣura",
"sense": "Passer domesticus",
"word": "ბეღურა"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "Passer domesticus",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Spatz"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "Passer domesticus",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Sperling"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "Passer domesticus",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Haussperling"
},
{
"code": "gsw",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "Passer domesticus",
"tags": [
"Alemannic-German"
],
"word": "Spatz"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "spitospourgíti",
"sense": "Passer domesticus",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "σπιτοσπουργίτι"
},
{
"code": "grc",
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"roman": "strouthós",
"sense": "Passer domesticus",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
],
"word": "στρουθός"
},
{
"code": "grc",
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"roman": "strouthíon",
"sense": "Passer domesticus",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "στρουθίον"
},
{
"code": "gu",
"lang": "Gujarati",
"roman": "caklī",
"sense": "Passer domesticus",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ચકલી"
},
{
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"roman": "dror ha-báyt",
"sense": "Passer domesticus",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "דרור הבית"
},
{
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"roman": "gauraiyā",
"sense": "Passer domesticus",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "गौरैया"
},
{
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"roman": "gharelū gauraiyā",
"sense": "Passer domesticus",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "घरेलू गौरैया"
},
{
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"roman": "gauriyā",
"sense": "Passer domesticus",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "गौरिया"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "Passer domesticus",
"word": "házi veréb"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "Passer domesticus",
"word": "veréb"
},
{
"code": "id",
"lang": "Indonesian",
"sense": "Passer domesticus",
"word": "burung gereja"
},
{
"code": "ia",
"lang": "Interlingua",
"sense": "Passer domesticus",
"word": "passere"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "Passer domesticus",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "gealbhan binne"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "Passer domesticus",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "passero"
},
{
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "ie-suzume",
"sense": "Passer domesticus",
"word": "イエスズメ"
},
{
"code": "kk",
"lang": "Kazakh",
"roman": "üi torğaiy",
"sense": "Passer domesticus",
"word": "үй торғайы"
},
{
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "jipchamsae",
"sense": "Passer domesticus",
"word": "집참새"
},
{
"code": "kum",
"lang": "Kumyk",
"roman": "jımçıq",
"sense": "Passer domesticus",
"word": "жымчыкъ"
},
{
"code": "kum",
"lang": "Kumyk",
"roman": "qarapay jımçıq",
"sense": "Passer domesticus",
"word": "къарапай жымчыкъ"
},
{
"code": "kum",
"lang": "Kumyk",
"roman": "qarajımçıq",
"sense": "Passer domesticus",
"word": "къаражымчыкъ"
},
{
"code": "ltg",
"lang": "Latgalian",
"sense": "Passer domesticus",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "zvierbuļs"
},
{
"code": "ltg",
"lang": "Latgalian",
"sense": "Passer domesticus",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "žeigurs"
},
{
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "Passer domesticus",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "passer"
},
{
"code": "lv",
"lang": "Latvian",
"sense": "Passer domesticus",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "zvirbulis"
},
{
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "vrapče",
"sense": "Passer domesticus",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "врапче"
},
{
"code": "ms",
"lang": "Malay",
"sense": "Passer domesticus",
"word": "burung pipit"
},
{
"code": "ml",
"lang": "Malayalam",
"roman": "aṅṅāṭikkuruvi",
"sense": "Passer domesticus",
"word": "അങ്ങാടിക്കുരുവി"
},
{
"code": "mt",
"lang": "Maltese",
"sense": "Passer domesticus",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "għasfur tal-bejt"
},
{
"code": "mam",
"lang": "Mam",
"sense": "Passer domesticus",
"word": "pitz"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "Passer domesticus",
"word": "tiu"
},
{
"code": "mr",
"lang": "Marathi",
"roman": "cimṇī",
"sense": "Passer domesticus",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "चिमणी"
},
{
"code": "mzn",
"lang": "Mazanderani",
"roman": "mičkâ",
"sense": "Passer domesticus",
"word": "میچکا"
},
{
"code": "mn",
"lang": "Mongolian",
"roman": "orongiin bor šuvuu",
"sense": "Passer domesticus",
"word": "оронгийн бор шувуу"
},
{
"code": "mn",
"lang": "Mongolian",
"roman": "bolžmor",
"sense": "Passer domesticus",
"tags": [
"common",
"regional"
],
"word": "болжмор"
},
{
"code": "mn",
"lang": "Mongolian",
"roman": "bjalzuuxaj",
"sense": "Passer domesticus",
"tags": [
"common",
"regional"
],
"word": "бялзуухай"
},
{
"code": "nv",
"lang": "Navajo",
"sense": "Passer domesticus",
"word": "tsídiiłbáhí"
},
{
"code": "ne",
"lang": "Nepali",
"roman": "ghar bhãgerā",
"sense": "Passer domesticus",
"word": "घर भँगेरा"
},
{
"code": "ne",
"lang": "Nepali",
"roman": "bhãgerā",
"sense": "Passer domesticus",
"word": "भँगेरा"
},
{
"code": "frr",
"lang": "North Frisian",
"sense": "Passer domesticus",
"word": "hüssparag"
},
{
"code": "frr",
"lang": "North Frisian",
"sense": "Passer domesticus",
"word": "hüsspåri"
},
{
"code": "frr",
"lang": "North Frisian",
"sense": "Passer domesticus",
"word": "grae spåri"
},
{
"code": "no",
"lang": "Norwegian",
"sense": "Passer domesticus",
"word": "gråspurv"
},
{
"code": "nn",
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"sense": "Passer domesticus",
"word": "gråsporv"
},
{
"code": "or",
"lang": "Odia",
"roman": "côṭia",
"sense": "Passer domesticus",
"word": "ଚଟିଆ"
},
{
"code": "or",
"lang": "Odia",
"roman": "ghôrôcôṭia",
"sense": "Passer domesticus",
"word": "ଘରଚଟିଆ"
},
{
"code": "ang",
"lang": "Old English",
"sense": "Passer domesticus",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "spearwa"
},
{
"code": "ota",
"lang": "Ottoman Turkish",
"roman": "serçe",
"sense": "Passer domesticus",
"word": "سرچه"
},
{
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "gonješk",
"sense": "Passer domesticus",
"word": "گنجشک"
},
{
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "malič",
"sense": "Passer domesticus",
"tags": [
"dialectal"
],
"word": "ملیچ"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "Passer domesticus",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "wróbel"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "Passer domesticus",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "pardal-doméstico"
},
{
"code": "pa",
"lang": "Punjabi",
"roman": "gharelū ciṛī",
"sense": "Passer domesticus",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ਘਰੇਲੂ ਚਿੜੀ"
},
{
"code": "pa",
"lang": "Punjabi",
"roman": "ciṛī",
"sense": "Passer domesticus",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ਚਿੜੀ"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "Passer domesticus",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "vrabie"
},
{
"code": "rm",
"lang": "Romansch",
"sense": "Passer domesticus",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "pasler"
},
{
"code": "rm",
"lang": "Romansch",
"sense": "Passer domesticus",
"tags": [
"Rumantsch-Grischun",
"masculine"
],
"word": "pasler da chasa"
},
{
"code": "rm",
"lang": "Romansch",
"sense": "Passer domesticus",
"tags": [
"Sutsilvan",
"masculine"
],
"word": "ghirschùn"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "vorobéj",
"sense": "Passer domesticus",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "воробе́й"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "vorobéj obyknovénnyj",
"sense": "Passer domesticus",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "воробе́й обыкнове́нный"
},
{
"code": "sco",
"lang": "Scots",
"sense": "Passer domesticus",
"word": "spug"
},
{
"code": "sco",
"lang": "Scots",
"sense": "Passer domesticus",
"word": "spuggy"
},
{
"code": "sco",
"lang": "Scots",
"sense": "Passer domesticus",
"word": "spur"
},
{
"code": "sco",
"lang": "Scots",
"sense": "Passer domesticus",
"word": "sprig"
},
{
"code": "gd",
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"sense": "Passer domesticus",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "gealbhonn"
},
{
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"sense": "Passer domesticus",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "vrabec"
},
{
"code": "sl",
"lang": "Slovene",
"sense": "Passer domesticus",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "vrabec"
},
{
"code": "dsb",
"lang": "Lower Sorbian",
"sense": "Passer domesticus",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "wrobel"
},
{
"code": "hsb",
"lang": "Upper Sorbian",
"sense": "Passer domesticus",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "wrobl"
},
{
"code": "hsb",
"lang": "Upper Sorbian",
"sense": "Passer domesticus",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "wroblik"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "Passer domesticus",
"word": "gorrión común"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "Passer domesticus",
"word": "gråsparv"
},
{
"code": "syl",
"lang": "Sylheti",
"roman": "soṛoi",
"sense": "Passer domesticus",
"word": "ꠌꠠꠂ"
},
{
"code": "tl",
"lang": "Tagalog",
"sense": "Passer domesticus",
"word": "bahay maya"
},
{
"code": "ta",
"lang": "Tamil",
"roman": "vīṭṭuc ciṭṭukkuruvi",
"sense": "Passer domesticus",
"word": "வீட்டுச் சிட்டுக்குருவி"
},
{
"code": "ta",
"lang": "Tamil",
"roman": "ciṭṭukkuruvi",
"sense": "Passer domesticus",
"word": "சிட்டுக்குருவி"
},
{
"code": "te",
"lang": "Telugu",
"roman": "piccuka",
"sense": "Passer domesticus",
"word": "పిచ్చుక"
},
{
"code": "te",
"lang": "Telugu",
"roman": "ūrabiccuka",
"sense": "Passer domesticus",
"word": "ఊరబిచ్చుక"
},
{
"code": "th",
"lang": "Thai",
"roman": "grà-jɔ̀ɔk",
"sense": "Passer domesticus",
"word": "นกกระจอก"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "Passer domesticus",
"word": "serçe"
},
{
"code": "udi",
"lang": "Udi",
"roman": "čoval",
"sense": "Passer domesticus",
"word": "човал"
},
{
"code": "udi",
"lang": "Udi",
"roman": "čobal",
"sense": "Passer domesticus",
"word": "чобал"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "horobécʹ",
"sense": "Passer domesticus",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "горобе́ць"
},
{
"code": "ur",
"lang": "Urdu",
"roman": "gauraiyā",
"sense": "Passer domesticus",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "گورییا"
},
{
"code": "vec",
"lang": "Venetian",
"sense": "Passer domesticus",
"word": "seléga"
},
{
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "Passer domesticus",
"word": "chim sẻ"
},
{
"code": "vo",
"lang": "Volapük",
"sense": "Passer domesticus",
"word": "spär"
},
{
"code": "wa",
"lang": "Walloon",
"sense": "Passer domesticus",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "soverdea"
},
{
"code": "wa",
"lang": "Walloon",
"sense": "Passer domesticus",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "moxhon d' toet"
},
{
"code": "wa",
"lang": "Walloon",
"sense": "Passer domesticus",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "pierot"
},
{
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"sense": "Passer domesticus",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "llwyd y to"
},
{
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"sense": "Passer domesticus",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "aderyn y to"
},
{
"code": "fy",
"lang": "West Frisian",
"sense": "Passer domesticus",
"word": "mosk"
},
{
"code": "za",
"lang": "Zhuang",
"sense": "Passer domesticus",
"word": "roeglaej"
}
],
"word": "house sparrow"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.