See homeless on Wiktionary
{ "derived": [ { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "anti-homeless" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "homeless dumping" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "homeless shelter" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "homelessness" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "politically homeless" } ], "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ja", "2": "ホームレス", "bor": "1", "tr": "hōmuresu" }, "expansion": "→ Japanese: ホームレス (hōmuresu)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Japanese: ホームレス (hōmuresu)" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "enm", "3": "*homles" }, "expansion": "Middle English *homles", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "ang", "3": "hāmlēas", "t": "homeless" }, "expansion": "Old English hāmlēas (“homeless”)", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "home", "3": "less" }, "expansion": "home + -less", "name": "suffix" }, { "args": { "1": "nl", "2": "heemloos" }, "expansion": "Dutch heemloos", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "da", "2": "hjemløs", "t": "homeless" }, "expansion": "Danish hjemløs (“homeless”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "sv", "2": "hemlös", "t": "homeless" }, "expansion": "Swedish hemlös (“homeless”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "de", "2": "heimatlos", "t": "homeless" }, "expansion": "German heimatlos (“homeless”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "is", "2": "heimilislaus", "t": "homeless" }, "expansion": "Icelandic heimilislaus (“homeless”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "fy", "2": "dakleas", "lit": "having no roof, roofless", "t": "homeless" }, "expansion": "West Frisian dakleas (“homeless”, literally “having no roof, roofless”)", "name": "noncog" } ], "etymology_text": "From Middle English *homles, *hamles, from Old English hāmlēas (“homeless”), equivalent to home + -less. Cognate with Dutch heemloos, Danish hjemløs (“homeless”), Swedish hemlös (“homeless”). Compare also German heimatlos (“homeless”), Icelandic heimilislaus (“homeless”), West Frisian dakleas (“homeless”, literally “having no roof, roofless”).", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "-" }, "expansion": "homeless (not comparable)", "name": "en-adj" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "adj", "related": [ { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "home" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [], "examples": [ { "text": "Whenever I pass the park, I see the homeless people sleeping on the benches.", "type": "example" }, { "english": "Aux origines du Grand Bond en avant", "ref": "1995 [1982], Jean-Luc Domenach, “The First Leftist Excesses and Their Consequences (Summer 1955-Winter 1956)”, in A M Berrett, transl., The Origins of the Great Leap Forward: The Case of One Chinese Province [Aux origines du Grand Bond en avant], Westview Press, →ISBN, →LCCN, →OCLC, page 44:", "text": "Xinyang special region received 1,200-1,400 mm of rain between June and August 1956: 280,000 homes were destroyed and 3.2 million peasants (out of a total of almost 6 million) were left homeless. In the most affected county in the special region and the province, Huaibin, 60 percent of the total surface area was covered by floods and 230,000 out of 440,000 inhabitants left homeless; grain production fell by 66 percent in 1956 and the authorities had to send large amounts of relief.", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "2004, George Carlin, When Will Jesus Bring the Pork Chops?, New York: Hyperion Books, →ISBN, →OCLC, →OL, page 55:", "text": "You know what you never see? A really good-looking homeless couple.", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "2022 November 2, Paul Bigland, “New trains, old trains, and splendid scenery”, in RAIL, number 969, page 57:", "text": "The massive arches of the retaining walls have become tent city for the many homeless people in the area.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "Lacking a permanent place of residence." ], "id": "en-homeless-en-adj-s9dhhAlg", "links": [ [ "Lacking", "lack" ], [ "permanent", "permanent" ], [ "residence", "residence" ] ], "tags": [ "not-comparable" ], "translations": [ { "_dis1": "95 5", "code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "mutašarrid", "sense": "lacking a permanent residence", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "مُتَشَرِّد" }, { "_dis1": "95 5", "code": "hy", "lang": "Armenian", "roman": "anōtʻewan", "sense": "lacking a permanent residence", "word": "անօթեւան" }, { "_dis1": "95 5", "code": "hy", "lang": "Armenian", "roman": "datarkun", "sense": "lacking a permanent residence", "word": "դատարկուն" }, { "_dis1": "95 5", "code": "eu", "lang": "Basque", "sense": "lacking a permanent residence", "word": "etxegabe" }, { "_dis1": "95 5", "code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "lacking a permanent residence", "word": "sensellar" }, { "_dis1": "95 5", "code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "lacking a permanent residence", "word": "sensesostre" }, { "_dis1": "95 5", "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "sense": "lacking a permanent residence", "word": "無家可歸" }, { "_dis1": "95 5", "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "wújiākěguī", "sense": "lacking a permanent residence", "word": "无家可归" }, { "_dis1": "95 5", "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "sense": "lacking a permanent residence", "word": "露宿街頭" }, { "_dis1": "95 5", "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "lùsù jiētóu", "sense": "lacking a permanent residence", "word": "露宿街头" }, { "_dis1": "95 5", "code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "lacking a permanent residence", "word": "nebydlící" }, { "_dis1": "95 5", "code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "lacking a permanent residence", "word": "bez přístřeší" }, { "_dis1": "95 5", "code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "lacking a permanent residence", "word": "bez domova" }, { "_dis1": "95 5", "code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "lacking a permanent residence", "word": "bezprizorný" }, { "_dis1": "95 5", "code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "lacking a permanent residence", "word": "bezdomovec" }, { "_dis1": "95 5", "code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "lacking a permanent residence", "word": "hjemløs" }, { "_dis1": "95 5", "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "lacking a permanent residence", "word": "dakloos" }, { "_dis1": "95 5", "code": "eo", "lang": "Esperanto", "sense": "lacking a permanent residence", "word": "senhejma" }, { "_dis1": "95 5", "code": "et", "lang": "Estonian", "sense": "lacking a permanent residence", "word": "kodutu" }, { "_dis1": "95 5", "code": "fo", "lang": "Faroese", "sense": "lacking a permanent residence", "word": "heimleysur" }, { "_dis1": "95 5", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "lacking a permanent residence", "word": "koditon" }, { "_dis1": "95 5", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "lacking a permanent residence", "word": "asunnoton" }, { "_dis1": "95 5", "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "lacking a permanent residence", "word": "SDF (sans domicile fixe)" }, { "_dis1": "95 5", "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "lacking a permanent residence", "tags": [ "Quebec" ], "word": "itinérant" }, { "_dis1": "95 5", "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "lacking a permanent residence", "word": "sans-abri" }, { "_dis1": "95 5", "code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "lacking a permanent residence", "word": "sen teito" }, { "_dis1": "95 5", "code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "lacking a permanent residence", "word": "sen fogar" }, { "_dis1": "95 5", "code": "ka", "lang": "Georgian", "roman": "usaxlḳaro", "sense": "lacking a permanent residence", "word": "უსახლკარო" }, { "_dis1": "95 5", "code": "ka", "lang": "Georgian", "roman": "ubinao", "sense": "lacking a permanent residence", "word": "უბინაო" }, { "_dis1": "95 5", "code": "ka", "lang": "Georgian", "roman": "miusapari", "sense": "lacking a permanent residence", "word": "მიუსაფარი" }, { "_dis1": "95 5", "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "lacking a permanent residence", "word": "obdachlos" }, { "_dis1": "95 5", "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "lacking a permanent residence", "word": "wohnungslos" }, { "_dis1": "95 5", "code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "ástegos", "sense": "lacking a permanent residence", "word": "άστεγος" }, { "_dis1": "95 5", "code": "grc", "lang": "Ancient Greek", "roman": "ánoikos", "sense": "lacking a permanent residence", "word": "ἄνοικος" }, { "_dis1": "95 5", "code": "grc", "lang": "Ancient Greek", "roman": "ástegos", "sense": "lacking a permanent residence", "word": "ἄστεγος" }, { "_dis1": "95 5", "code": "grc", "lang": "Ancient Greek", "roman": "ákhōros", "sense": "lacking a permanent residence", "word": "ἄχωρος" }, { "_dis1": "95 5", "code": "he", "lang": "Hebrew", "roman": "khasár báyit", "sense": "lacking a permanent residence", "tags": [ "noun" ], "word": "חֲסַר בַּיִת" }, { "_dis1": "95 5", "code": "he", "lang": "Hebrew", "roman": "hómles", "sense": "lacking a permanent residence", "tags": [ "noun" ], "word": "הוֹמְלֶס" }, { "_dis1": "95 5", "code": "hi", "lang": "Hindi", "roman": "beghar", "sense": "lacking a permanent residence", "word": "बेघर" }, { "_dis1": "95 5", "code": "hi", "lang": "Hindi", "roman": "nirāśray", "sense": "lacking a permanent residence", "word": "निराश्रय" }, { "_dis1": "95 5", "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "lacking a permanent residence", "word": "hajléktalan" }, { "_dis1": "95 5", "code": "is", "lang": "Icelandic", "sense": "lacking a permanent residence", "word": "heimilislaus" }, { "_dis1": "95 5", "code": "io", "lang": "Ido", "sense": "lacking a permanent residence", "word": "senhema" }, { "_dis1": "95 5", "code": "id", "lang": "Indonesian", "sense": "lacking a permanent residence", "word": "tuna wisma" }, { "_dis1": "95 5", "code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "sense": "lacking a permanent residence", "word": "gan dídean" }, { "_dis1": "95 5", "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "lacking a permanent residence", "word": "senzatetto" }, { "_dis1": "95 5", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "ie naki", "sense": "lacking a permanent residence", "word": "家なき" }, { "_dis1": "95 5", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "mushuku no", "sense": "lacking a permanent residence", "word": "無宿の" }, { "_dis1": "95 5", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "hōmuresu", "sense": "lacking a permanent residence", "word": "ホームレス" }, { "_dis1": "95 5", "code": "la", "lang": "Latin", "sense": "lacking a permanent residence", "word": "palabundus" }, { "_dis1": "95 5", "code": "ms", "lang": "Malay", "sense": "lacking a permanent residence", "word": "gelandangan" }, { "_dis1": "95 5", "code": "ms", "lang": "Malay", "sense": "lacking a permanent residence", "word": "tuna wisma" }, { "_dis1": "95 5", "code": "mi", "lang": "Maori", "sense": "lacking a permanent residence", "word": "kāinga kore" }, { "_dis1": "95 5", "code": "mi", "lang": "Maori", "sense": "lacking a permanent residence", "word": "kāingakore" }, { "_dis1": "95 5", "code": "enm", "lang": "Middle English", "sense": "lacking a permanent residence", "word": "herberweles" }, { "_dis1": "95 5", "code": "nb", "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål", "sense": "lacking a permanent residence", "word": "hjemløs" }, { "_dis1": "95 5", "code": "nb", "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål", "sense": "lacking a permanent residence", "word": "husløs" }, { "_dis1": "95 5", "code": "nn", "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk", "sense": "lacking a permanent residence", "word": "heimlaus" }, { "_dis1": "95 5", "code": "fa", "lang": "Persian", "roman": "bi-xânemân", "sense": "lacking a permanent residence", "word": "بیخانمان" }, { "_dis1": "95 5", "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "lacking a permanent residence", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "bezdomny" }, { "_dis1": "95 5", "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "lacking a permanent residence", "word": "sem-teto" }, { "_dis1": "95 5", "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "lacking a permanent residence", "tags": [ "Portugal" ], "word": "sem-abrigo" }, { "_dis1": "95 5", "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "note": "especially when due to a disaster", "sense": "lacking a permanent residence", "word": "desabrigado" }, { "_dis1": "95 5", "code": "pt", "english": "homeless person", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "lacking a permanent residence", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "only as a noun: morador de rua" }, { "_dis1": "95 5", "code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "lacking a permanent residence", "word": "fără casă" }, { "_dis1": "95 5", "code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "lacking a permanent residence", "word": "fără adăpost" }, { "_dis1": "95 5", "code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "lacking a permanent residence", "word": "vagabond" }, { "_dis1": "95 5", "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "bezdómnyj", "sense": "lacking a permanent residence", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "бездо́мный" }, { "_dis1": "95 5", "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "bomž", "sense": "lacking a permanent residence", "tags": [ "masculine", "noun" ], "word": "бомж" }, { "_dis1": "95 5", "code": "ru", "english": "children", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "besprizórnyj", "sense": "lacking a permanent residence", "word": "беспризо́рный" }, { "_dis1": "95 5", "code": "sco", "lang": "Scots", "sense": "lacking a permanent residence", "word": "hameless" }, { "_dis1": "95 5", "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "lacking a permanent residence", "word": "sin hogar" }, { "_dis1": "95 5", "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "lacking a permanent residence", "word": "vagabundo" }, { "_dis1": "95 5", "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "lacking a permanent residence", "word": "desalojado" }, { "_dis1": "95 5", "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "lacking a permanent residence", "word": "sintecho" }, { "_dis1": "95 5", "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "lacking a permanent residence", "word": "sin techo" }, { "_dis1": "95 5", "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "lacking a permanent residence", "word": "en situación de calle" }, { "_dis1": "95 5", "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "lacking a permanent residence", "tags": [ "Argentina", "feminine", "masculine" ], "word": "linyera" }, { "_dis1": "95 5", "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "lacking a permanent residence", "word": "hemlös" }, { "_dis1": "95 5", "code": "te", "lang": "Telugu", "roman": "vasatilēni", "sense": "lacking a permanent residence", "word": "వసతిలేని" }, { "_dis1": "95 5", "code": "th", "lang": "Thai", "sense": "lacking a permanent residence", "word": "ไร้บ้าน" }, { "_dis1": "95 5", "code": "th", "lang": "Thai", "sense": "lacking a permanent residence", "word": "เร่ร่อน" }, { "_dis1": "95 5", "code": "th", "lang": "Thai", "sense": "lacking a permanent residence", "word": "ร่อนเร่" }, { "_dis1": "95 5", "code": "th", "lang": "Thai", "roman": "pá-nee-jɔɔn", "sense": "lacking a permanent residence", "word": "พเนจร" }, { "_dis1": "95 5", "code": "th", "lang": "Thai", "roman": "jɔɔn-jàt", "sense": "lacking a permanent residence", "word": "จรจัด" }, { "_dis1": "95 5", "code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "sense": "lacking a permanent residence", "word": "evsiz" }, { "_dis1": "95 5", "code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "sense": "lacking a permanent residence", "word": "vatansız" }, { "_dis1": "95 5", "code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "sense": "lacking a permanent residence", "word": "evsiz barksız" }, { "_dis1": "95 5", "code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "bezdómnyj", "sense": "lacking a permanent residence", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "бездо́мний" }, { "_dis1": "95 5", "code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "bezprytúlʹnyj", "sense": "lacking a permanent residence", "word": "безприту́льний" }, { "_dis1": "95 5", "code": "vi", "lang": "Vietnamese", "sense": "lacking a permanent residence", "word": "vô gia cư" }, { "_dis1": "95 5", "code": "vi", "lang": "Vietnamese", "sense": "lacking a permanent residence", "word": "không cửa không nhà" }, { "_dis1": "95 5", "code": "wa", "lang": "Walloon", "note": "\"sins-toet\" for noun", "sense": "lacking a permanent residence", "word": "sins toet" } ] }, { "categories": [], "examples": [ { "ref": "1850, [Alfred, Lord Tennyson], In Memoriam, London: Edward Moxon, […], →OCLC, Canto XXXV, page 54:", "text": "But I should turn mine ears and hear\nThe moanings of the homeless sea,\nThe sound of streams that swift or slow\nDraw down Æonian hills, and sow\nThe dust of continents to be; […]", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "Containing no place that might be called home." ], "id": "en-homeless-en-adj--mP8nJ2f", "links": [ [ "Containing", "contain" ], [ "home", "home" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(of places) Containing no place that might be called home." ], "raw_tags": [ "of places" ], "tags": [ "not-comparable" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈhoʊmlɪs/", "tags": [ "General-American" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈhoʊmləs/", "tags": [ "General-American" ] }, { "audio": "en-us-homeless.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/2b/En-us-homeless.ogg/En-us-homeless.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/2b/En-us-homeless.ogg" } ], "word": "homeless" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "enm", "3": "*homles" }, "expansion": "Middle English *homles", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "ang", "3": "hāmlēas", "t": "homeless" }, "expansion": "Old English hāmlēas (“homeless”)", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "home", "3": "less" }, "expansion": "home + -less", "name": "suffix" }, { "args": { "1": "nl", "2": "heemloos" }, "expansion": "Dutch heemloos", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "da", "2": "hjemløs", "t": "homeless" }, "expansion": "Danish hjemløs (“homeless”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "sv", "2": "hemlös", "t": "homeless" }, "expansion": "Swedish hemlös (“homeless”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "de", "2": "heimatlos", "t": "homeless" }, "expansion": "German heimatlos (“homeless”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "is", "2": "heimilislaus", "t": "homeless" }, "expansion": "Icelandic heimilislaus (“homeless”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "fy", "2": "dakleas", "lit": "having no roof, roofless", "t": "homeless" }, "expansion": "West Frisian dakleas (“homeless”, literally “having no roof, roofless”)", "name": "noncog" } ], "etymology_text": "From Middle English *homles, *hamles, from Old English hāmlēas (“homeless”), equivalent to home + -less. Cognate with Dutch heemloos, Danish hjemløs (“homeless”), Swedish hemlös (“homeless”). Compare also German heimatlos (“homeless”), Icelandic heimilislaus (“homeless”), West Frisian dakleas (“homeless”, literally “having no roof, roofless”).", "forms": [ { "form": "homelesses", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "homeless (plural homelesses)", "name": "en-noun" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "36 16 49", "kind": "other", "name": "English entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "17 20 63", "kind": "other", "name": "English terms suffixed with -less", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "14 16 69", "kind": "other", "name": "Entries with translation boxes", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "13 14 74", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 2 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "13 13 74", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "17 21 62", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Ancient Greek translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "20 12 68", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Arabic translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "8 9 83", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Armenian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "11 13 76", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Basque translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "11 13 76", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Catalan translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "11 8 81", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Czech translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "8 8 84", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Danish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "11 13 76", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Dutch translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "9 10 81", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Esperanto translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "8 9 83", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Estonian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "8 9 83", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Faroese translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "11 13 76", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Finnish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "11 11 78", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with French translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "11 13 76", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Galician translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "11 8 80", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Georgian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "12 14 74", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with German translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "12 11 77", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Greek translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "11 13 76", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Hebrew translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "13 11 76", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Hindi translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "9 8 83", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Hungarian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "11 13 76", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Icelandic translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "9 8 83", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Ido translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "8 9 83", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Indonesian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "11 12 77", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Irish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "9 10 81", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Italian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "9 10 81", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Japanese translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "9 10 81", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Latin translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "8 9 83", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Malay translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "16 15 68", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Mandarin translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "11 13 76", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Maori translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "12 14 74", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Middle English translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "12 14 74", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "7 5 88", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "8 9 83", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Persian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "17 13 70", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Polish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "9 9 82", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Portuguese translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "11 13 76", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Romanian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "9 10 81", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Russian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "8 8 84", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Scots translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "10 9 81", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Spanish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "11 11 78", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Swedish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "9 11 81", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Telugu translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "8 9 83", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Thai translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "11 11 78", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Turkish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "11 13 76", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Ukrainian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "8 9 83", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Vietnamese translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "11 13 76", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Walloon translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "11 5 84", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "Poverty", "orig": "en:Poverty", "parents": [ "Wealth", "Economics", "Social sciences", "Sciences", "Society", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "examples": [ { "text": "Oszlár Kálmán András, Yoga in the Bed: Tantric Continence & Spiritual Intimacy\n[…] the jobseekers and homelesses or even the future prime minister, all of us are involved in formation of the new world." }, { "ref": "1997, Martin Lyle Forst, The Police and the Homeless: Creating a Partnership Between Law Enforcement and Social Service Agencies in the Development of Effective Policies and Programs, page 54:", "text": "[…] homelesses' due process rights and infringed upon the homelesses' fundamental right to travel […]", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "A person who is homeless." ], "id": "en-homeless-en-noun-GFU4I8y0", "raw_glosses": [ "(nonstandard, possibly offensive) A person who is homeless." ], "related": [ { "word": "bum" }, { "word": "destitute" }, { "word": "hobo" }, { "word": "tramp" }, { "word": "transient" }, { "word": "vagabond" }, { "word": "unhoused" } ], "tags": [ "nonstandard", "offensive", "possibly" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈhoʊmlɪs/", "tags": [ "General-American" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈhoʊmləs/", "tags": [ "General-American" ] }, { "audio": "en-us-homeless.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/2b/En-us-homeless.ogg/En-us-homeless.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/2b/En-us-homeless.ogg" } ], "word": "homeless" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ro", "2": "en", "3": "homeless" }, "expansion": "Unadapted borrowing from English homeless", "name": "ubor" } ], "etymology_text": "Unadapted borrowing from English homeless.", "forms": [ { "form": "homeless", "tags": [ "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "ro-noun-m", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "homeless", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "indefinite", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "homelessul", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "homeless", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "indefinite", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "homelessi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "homeless", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "indefinite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "homelessului", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "error-unrecognized-form", "singular" ] }, { "form": "homeless", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "indefinite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "homelesslor", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "error-unrecognized-form", "plural" ] }, { "form": "homelessule", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "homelesslor", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "vocative" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "m", "2": "homeless" }, "expansion": "homeless m (plural homeless)", "name": "ro-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "g": "m", "gpd": "homelesslor", "gpi": "homeless", "gsd": "homelessului", "gsi": "homeless", "n": "", "npd": "homelessi", "npi": "homeless", "nsd": "homelessul", "nsi": "homeless", "vp": "homelesslor", "vs": "homelessule", "vs2": "" }, "name": "ro-decl-noun" } ], "lang": "Romanian", "lang_code": "ro", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 2 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Romanian entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "homeless" ], "id": "en-homeless-ro-noun-cNI1cBb7", "links": [ [ "homeless", "homeless#English" ] ], "tags": [ "masculine" ] } ], "word": "homeless" }
{ "categories": [ "English adjectives", "English countable nouns", "English entries with incorrect language header", "English lemmas", "English nouns", "English terms derived from Middle English", "English terms derived from Old English", "English terms inherited from Middle English", "English terms inherited from Old English", "English terms suffixed with -less", "English uncomparable adjectives", "Entries with translation boxes", "Pages with 2 entries", "Pages with entries", "Terms with Ancient Greek translations", "Terms with Arabic translations", "Terms with Armenian translations", "Terms with Basque translations", "Terms with Catalan translations", "Terms with Czech translations", "Terms with Danish translations", "Terms with Dutch translations", "Terms with Esperanto translations", "Terms with Estonian translations", "Terms with Faroese translations", "Terms with Finnish translations", "Terms with French translations", "Terms with Galician translations", "Terms with Georgian translations", "Terms with German translations", "Terms with Greek translations", "Terms with Hebrew translations", "Terms with Hindi translations", "Terms with Hungarian translations", "Terms with Icelandic translations", "Terms with Ido translations", "Terms with Indonesian translations", "Terms with Irish translations", "Terms with Italian translations", "Terms with Japanese translations", "Terms with Latin translations", "Terms with Malay translations", "Terms with Mandarin translations", "Terms with Maori translations", "Terms with Middle English translations", "Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations", "Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations", "Terms with Persian translations", "Terms with Polish translations", "Terms with Portuguese translations", "Terms with Romanian translations", "Terms with Russian translations", "Terms with Scots translations", "Terms with Spanish translations", "Terms with Swedish translations", "Terms with Telugu translations", "Terms with Thai translations", "Terms with Turkish translations", "Terms with Ukrainian translations", "Terms with Vietnamese translations", "Terms with Walloon translations", "en:Poverty" ], "derived": [ { "word": "anti-homeless" }, { "word": "homeless dumping" }, { "word": "homeless shelter" }, { "word": "homelessness" }, { "word": "politically homeless" } ], "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ja", "2": "ホームレス", "bor": "1", "tr": "hōmuresu" }, "expansion": "→ Japanese: ホームレス (hōmuresu)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Japanese: ホームレス (hōmuresu)" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "enm", "3": "*homles" }, "expansion": "Middle English *homles", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "ang", "3": "hāmlēas", "t": "homeless" }, "expansion": "Old English hāmlēas (“homeless”)", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "home", "3": "less" }, "expansion": "home + -less", "name": "suffix" }, { "args": { "1": "nl", "2": "heemloos" }, "expansion": "Dutch heemloos", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "da", "2": "hjemløs", "t": "homeless" }, "expansion": "Danish hjemløs (“homeless”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "sv", "2": "hemlös", "t": "homeless" }, "expansion": "Swedish hemlös (“homeless”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "de", "2": "heimatlos", "t": "homeless" }, "expansion": "German heimatlos (“homeless”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "is", "2": "heimilislaus", "t": "homeless" }, "expansion": "Icelandic heimilislaus (“homeless”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "fy", "2": "dakleas", "lit": "having no roof, roofless", "t": "homeless" }, "expansion": "West Frisian dakleas (“homeless”, literally “having no roof, roofless”)", "name": "noncog" } ], "etymology_text": "From Middle English *homles, *hamles, from Old English hāmlēas (“homeless”), equivalent to home + -less. Cognate with Dutch heemloos, Danish hjemløs (“homeless”), Swedish hemlös (“homeless”). Compare also German heimatlos (“homeless”), Icelandic heimilislaus (“homeless”), West Frisian dakleas (“homeless”, literally “having no roof, roofless”).", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "-" }, "expansion": "homeless (not comparable)", "name": "en-adj" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "adj", "related": [ { "word": "home" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [ "English terms with quotations", "English terms with usage examples" ], "examples": [ { "text": "Whenever I pass the park, I see the homeless people sleeping on the benches.", "type": "example" }, { "english": "Aux origines du Grand Bond en avant", "ref": "1995 [1982], Jean-Luc Domenach, “The First Leftist Excesses and Their Consequences (Summer 1955-Winter 1956)”, in A M Berrett, transl., The Origins of the Great Leap Forward: The Case of One Chinese Province [Aux origines du Grand Bond en avant], Westview Press, →ISBN, →LCCN, →OCLC, page 44:", "text": "Xinyang special region received 1,200-1,400 mm of rain between June and August 1956: 280,000 homes were destroyed and 3.2 million peasants (out of a total of almost 6 million) were left homeless. In the most affected county in the special region and the province, Huaibin, 60 percent of the total surface area was covered by floods and 230,000 out of 440,000 inhabitants left homeless; grain production fell by 66 percent in 1956 and the authorities had to send large amounts of relief.", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "2004, George Carlin, When Will Jesus Bring the Pork Chops?, New York: Hyperion Books, →ISBN, →OCLC, →OL, page 55:", "text": "You know what you never see? A really good-looking homeless couple.", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "2022 November 2, Paul Bigland, “New trains, old trains, and splendid scenery”, in RAIL, number 969, page 57:", "text": "The massive arches of the retaining walls have become tent city for the many homeless people in the area.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "Lacking a permanent place of residence." ], "links": [ [ "Lacking", "lack" ], [ "permanent", "permanent" ], [ "residence", "residence" ] ], "tags": [ "not-comparable" ] }, { "categories": [ "English terms with quotations" ], "examples": [ { "ref": "1850, [Alfred, Lord Tennyson], In Memoriam, London: Edward Moxon, […], →OCLC, Canto XXXV, page 54:", "text": "But I should turn mine ears and hear\nThe moanings of the homeless sea,\nThe sound of streams that swift or slow\nDraw down Æonian hills, and sow\nThe dust of continents to be; […]", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "Containing no place that might be called home." ], "links": [ [ "Containing", "contain" ], [ "home", "home" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(of places) Containing no place that might be called home." ], "raw_tags": [ "of places" ], "tags": [ "not-comparable" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈhoʊmlɪs/", "tags": [ "General-American" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈhoʊmləs/", "tags": [ "General-American" ] }, { "audio": "en-us-homeless.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/2b/En-us-homeless.ogg/En-us-homeless.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/2b/En-us-homeless.ogg" } ], "translations": [ { "code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "mutašarrid", "sense": "lacking a permanent residence", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "مُتَشَرِّد" }, { "code": "hy", "lang": "Armenian", "roman": "anōtʻewan", "sense": "lacking a permanent residence", "word": "անօթեւան" }, { "code": "hy", "lang": "Armenian", "roman": "datarkun", "sense": "lacking a permanent residence", "word": "դատարկուն" }, { "code": "eu", "lang": "Basque", "sense": "lacking a permanent residence", "word": "etxegabe" }, { "code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "lacking a permanent residence", "word": "sensellar" }, { "code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "lacking a permanent residence", "word": "sensesostre" }, { "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "sense": "lacking a permanent residence", "word": "無家可歸" }, { "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "wújiākěguī", "sense": "lacking a permanent residence", "word": "无家可归" }, { "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "sense": "lacking a permanent residence", "word": "露宿街頭" }, { "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "lùsù jiētóu", "sense": "lacking a permanent residence", "word": "露宿街头" }, { "code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "lacking a permanent residence", "word": "nebydlící" }, { "code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "lacking a permanent residence", "word": "bez přístřeší" }, { "code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "lacking a permanent residence", "word": "bez domova" }, { "code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "lacking a permanent residence", "word": "bezprizorný" }, { "code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "lacking a permanent residence", "word": "bezdomovec" }, { "code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "lacking a permanent residence", "word": "hjemløs" }, { "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "lacking a permanent residence", "word": "dakloos" }, { "code": "eo", "lang": "Esperanto", "sense": "lacking a permanent residence", "word": "senhejma" }, { "code": "et", "lang": "Estonian", "sense": "lacking a permanent residence", "word": "kodutu" }, { "code": "fo", "lang": "Faroese", "sense": "lacking a permanent residence", "word": "heimleysur" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "lacking a permanent residence", "word": "koditon" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "lacking a permanent residence", "word": "asunnoton" }, { "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "lacking a permanent residence", "word": "SDF (sans domicile fixe)" }, { "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "lacking a permanent residence", "tags": [ "Quebec" ], "word": "itinérant" }, { "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "lacking a permanent residence", "word": "sans-abri" }, { "code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "lacking a permanent residence", "word": "sen teito" }, { "code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "lacking a permanent residence", "word": "sen fogar" }, { "code": "ka", "lang": "Georgian", "roman": "usaxlḳaro", "sense": "lacking a permanent residence", "word": "უსახლკარო" }, { "code": "ka", "lang": "Georgian", "roman": "ubinao", "sense": "lacking a permanent residence", "word": "უბინაო" }, { "code": "ka", "lang": "Georgian", "roman": "miusapari", "sense": "lacking a permanent residence", "word": "მიუსაფარი" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "lacking a permanent residence", "word": "obdachlos" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "lacking a permanent residence", "word": "wohnungslos" }, { "code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "ástegos", "sense": "lacking a permanent residence", "word": "άστεγος" }, { "code": "grc", "lang": "Ancient Greek", "roman": "ánoikos", "sense": "lacking a permanent residence", "word": "ἄνοικος" }, { "code": "grc", "lang": "Ancient Greek", "roman": "ástegos", "sense": "lacking a permanent residence", "word": "ἄστεγος" }, { "code": "grc", "lang": "Ancient Greek", "roman": "ákhōros", "sense": "lacking a permanent residence", "word": "ἄχωρος" }, { "code": "he", "lang": "Hebrew", "roman": "khasár báyit", "sense": "lacking a permanent residence", "tags": [ "noun" ], "word": "חֲסַר בַּיִת" }, { "code": "he", "lang": "Hebrew", "roman": "hómles", "sense": "lacking a permanent residence", "tags": [ "noun" ], "word": "הוֹמְלֶס" }, { "code": "hi", "lang": "Hindi", "roman": "beghar", "sense": "lacking a permanent residence", "word": "बेघर" }, { "code": "hi", "lang": "Hindi", "roman": "nirāśray", "sense": "lacking a permanent residence", "word": "निराश्रय" }, { "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "lacking a permanent residence", "word": "hajléktalan" }, { "code": "is", "lang": "Icelandic", "sense": "lacking a permanent residence", "word": "heimilislaus" }, { "code": "io", "lang": "Ido", "sense": "lacking a permanent residence", "word": "senhema" }, { "code": "id", "lang": "Indonesian", "sense": "lacking a permanent residence", "word": "tuna wisma" }, { "code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "sense": "lacking a permanent residence", "word": "gan dídean" }, { "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "lacking a permanent residence", "word": "senzatetto" }, { "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "ie naki", "sense": "lacking a permanent residence", "word": "家なき" }, { "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "mushuku no", "sense": "lacking a permanent residence", "word": "無宿の" }, { "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "hōmuresu", "sense": "lacking a permanent residence", "word": "ホームレス" }, { "code": "la", "lang": "Latin", "sense": "lacking a permanent residence", "word": "palabundus" }, { "code": "ms", "lang": "Malay", "sense": "lacking a permanent residence", "word": "gelandangan" }, { "code": "ms", "lang": "Malay", "sense": "lacking a permanent residence", "word": "tuna wisma" }, { "code": "mi", "lang": "Maori", "sense": "lacking a permanent residence", "word": "kāinga kore" }, { "code": "mi", "lang": "Maori", "sense": "lacking a permanent residence", "word": "kāingakore" }, { "code": "enm", "lang": "Middle English", "sense": "lacking a permanent residence", "word": "herberweles" }, { "code": "nb", "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål", "sense": "lacking a permanent residence", "word": "hjemløs" }, { "code": "nb", "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål", "sense": "lacking a permanent residence", "word": "husløs" }, { "code": "nn", "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk", "sense": "lacking a permanent residence", "word": "heimlaus" }, { "code": "fa", "lang": "Persian", "roman": "bi-xânemân", "sense": "lacking a permanent residence", "word": "بیخانمان" }, { "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "lacking a permanent residence", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "bezdomny" }, { "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "lacking a permanent residence", "word": "sem-teto" }, { "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "lacking a permanent residence", "tags": [ "Portugal" ], "word": "sem-abrigo" }, { "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "note": "especially when due to a disaster", "sense": "lacking a permanent residence", "word": "desabrigado" }, { "code": "pt", "english": "homeless person", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "lacking a permanent residence", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "only as a noun: morador de rua" }, { "code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "lacking a permanent residence", "word": "fără casă" }, { "code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "lacking a permanent residence", "word": "fără adăpost" }, { "code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "lacking a permanent residence", "word": "vagabond" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "bezdómnyj", "sense": "lacking a permanent residence", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "бездо́мный" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "bomž", "sense": "lacking a permanent residence", "tags": [ "masculine", "noun" ], "word": "бомж" }, { "code": "ru", "english": "children", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "besprizórnyj", "sense": "lacking a permanent residence", "word": "беспризо́рный" }, { "code": "sco", "lang": "Scots", "sense": "lacking a permanent residence", "word": "hameless" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "lacking a permanent residence", "word": "sin hogar" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "lacking a permanent residence", "word": "vagabundo" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "lacking a permanent residence", "word": "desalojado" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "lacking a permanent residence", "word": "sintecho" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "lacking a permanent residence", "word": "sin techo" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "lacking a permanent residence", "word": "en situación de calle" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "lacking a permanent residence", "tags": [ "Argentina", "feminine", "masculine" ], "word": "linyera" }, { "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "lacking a permanent residence", "word": "hemlös" }, { "code": "te", "lang": "Telugu", "roman": "vasatilēni", "sense": "lacking a permanent residence", "word": "వసతిలేని" }, { "code": "th", "lang": "Thai", "sense": "lacking a permanent residence", "word": "ไร้บ้าน" }, { "code": "th", "lang": "Thai", "sense": "lacking a permanent residence", "word": "เร่ร่อน" }, { "code": "th", "lang": "Thai", "sense": "lacking a permanent residence", "word": "ร่อนเร่" }, { "code": "th", "lang": "Thai", "roman": "pá-nee-jɔɔn", "sense": "lacking a permanent residence", "word": "พเนจร" }, { "code": "th", "lang": "Thai", "roman": "jɔɔn-jàt", "sense": "lacking a permanent residence", "word": "จรจัด" }, { "code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "sense": "lacking a permanent residence", "word": "evsiz" }, { "code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "sense": "lacking a permanent residence", "word": "vatansız" }, { "code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "sense": "lacking a permanent residence", "word": "evsiz barksız" }, { "code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "bezdómnyj", "sense": "lacking a permanent residence", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "бездо́мний" }, { "code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "bezprytúlʹnyj", "sense": "lacking a permanent residence", "word": "безприту́льний" }, { "code": "vi", "lang": "Vietnamese", "sense": "lacking a permanent residence", "word": "vô gia cư" }, { "code": "vi", "lang": "Vietnamese", "sense": "lacking a permanent residence", "word": "không cửa không nhà" }, { "code": "wa", "lang": "Walloon", "note": "\"sins-toet\" for noun", "sense": "lacking a permanent residence", "word": "sins toet" } ], "word": "homeless" } { "categories": [ "English adjectives", "English countable nouns", "English entries with incorrect language header", "English lemmas", "English nouns", "English terms derived from Middle English", "English terms derived from Old English", "English terms inherited from Middle English", "English terms inherited from Old English", "English terms suffixed with -less", "English uncomparable adjectives", "Entries with translation boxes", "Pages with 2 entries", "Pages with entries", "Terms with Ancient Greek translations", "Terms with Arabic translations", "Terms with Armenian translations", "Terms with Basque translations", "Terms with Catalan translations", "Terms with Czech translations", "Terms with Danish translations", "Terms with Dutch translations", "Terms with Esperanto translations", "Terms with Estonian translations", "Terms with Faroese translations", "Terms with Finnish translations", "Terms with French translations", "Terms with Galician translations", "Terms with Georgian translations", "Terms with German translations", "Terms with Greek translations", "Terms with Hebrew translations", "Terms with Hindi translations", "Terms with Hungarian translations", "Terms with Icelandic translations", "Terms with Ido translations", "Terms with Indonesian translations", "Terms with Irish translations", "Terms with Italian translations", "Terms with Japanese translations", "Terms with Latin translations", "Terms with Malay translations", "Terms with Mandarin translations", "Terms with Maori translations", "Terms with Middle English translations", "Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations", "Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations", "Terms with Persian translations", "Terms with Polish translations", "Terms with Portuguese translations", "Terms with Romanian translations", "Terms with Russian translations", "Terms with Scots translations", "Terms with Spanish translations", "Terms with Swedish translations", "Terms with Telugu translations", "Terms with Thai translations", "Terms with Turkish translations", "Terms with Ukrainian translations", "Terms with Vietnamese translations", "Terms with Walloon translations", "en:Poverty" ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "enm", "3": "*homles" }, "expansion": "Middle English *homles", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "ang", "3": "hāmlēas", "t": "homeless" }, "expansion": "Old English hāmlēas (“homeless”)", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "home", "3": "less" }, "expansion": "home + -less", "name": "suffix" }, { "args": { "1": "nl", "2": "heemloos" }, "expansion": "Dutch heemloos", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "da", "2": "hjemløs", "t": "homeless" }, "expansion": "Danish hjemløs (“homeless”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "sv", "2": "hemlös", "t": "homeless" }, "expansion": "Swedish hemlös (“homeless”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "de", "2": "heimatlos", "t": "homeless" }, "expansion": "German heimatlos (“homeless”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "is", "2": "heimilislaus", "t": "homeless" }, "expansion": "Icelandic heimilislaus (“homeless”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "fy", "2": "dakleas", "lit": "having no roof, roofless", "t": "homeless" }, "expansion": "West Frisian dakleas (“homeless”, literally “having no roof, roofless”)", "name": "noncog" } ], "etymology_text": "From Middle English *homles, *hamles, from Old English hāmlēas (“homeless”), equivalent to home + -less. Cognate with Dutch heemloos, Danish hjemløs (“homeless”), Swedish hemlös (“homeless”). Compare also German heimatlos (“homeless”), Icelandic heimilislaus (“homeless”), West Frisian dakleas (“homeless”, literally “having no roof, roofless”).", "forms": [ { "form": "homelesses", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "homeless (plural homelesses)", "name": "en-noun" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "noun", "related": [ { "word": "bum" }, { "word": "destitute" }, { "word": "hobo" }, { "word": "tramp" }, { "word": "transient" }, { "word": "vagabond" }, { "word": "unhoused" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [ "English nonstandard terms", "English offensive terms", "English terms with quotations" ], "examples": [ { "text": "Oszlár Kálmán András, Yoga in the Bed: Tantric Continence & Spiritual Intimacy\n[…] the jobseekers and homelesses or even the future prime minister, all of us are involved in formation of the new world." }, { "ref": "1997, Martin Lyle Forst, The Police and the Homeless: Creating a Partnership Between Law Enforcement and Social Service Agencies in the Development of Effective Policies and Programs, page 54:", "text": "[…] homelesses' due process rights and infringed upon the homelesses' fundamental right to travel […]", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "A person who is homeless." ], "raw_glosses": [ "(nonstandard, possibly offensive) A person who is homeless." ], "tags": [ "nonstandard", "offensive", "possibly" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈhoʊmlɪs/", "tags": [ "General-American" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈhoʊmləs/", "tags": [ "General-American" ] }, { "audio": "en-us-homeless.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/2b/En-us-homeless.ogg/En-us-homeless.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/2b/En-us-homeless.ogg" } ], "word": "homeless" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ro", "2": "en", "3": "homeless" }, "expansion": "Unadapted borrowing from English homeless", "name": "ubor" } ], "etymology_text": "Unadapted borrowing from English homeless.", "forms": [ { "form": "homeless", "tags": [ "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "ro-noun-m", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "homeless", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "indefinite", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "homelessul", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "homeless", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "indefinite", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "homelessi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "homeless", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "indefinite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "homelessului", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "error-unrecognized-form", "singular" ] }, { "form": "homeless", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "indefinite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "homelesslor", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "error-unrecognized-form", "plural" ] }, { "form": "homelessule", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "homelesslor", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "vocative" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "m", "2": "homeless" }, "expansion": "homeless m (plural homeless)", "name": "ro-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "g": "m", "gpd": "homelesslor", "gpi": "homeless", "gsd": "homelessului", "gsi": "homeless", "n": "", "npd": "homelessi", "npi": "homeless", "nsd": "homelessul", "nsi": "homeless", "vp": "homelesslor", "vs": "homelessule", "vs2": "" }, "name": "ro-decl-noun" } ], "lang": "Romanian", "lang_code": "ro", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Pages with 2 entries", "Pages with entries", "Romanian countable nouns", "Romanian entries with incorrect language header", "Romanian lemmas", "Romanian masculine nouns", "Romanian nouns", "Romanian terms borrowed from English", "Romanian terms derived from English", "Romanian unadapted borrowings from English" ], "glosses": [ "homeless" ], "links": [ [ "homeless", "homeless#English" ] ], "tags": [ "masculine" ] } ], "word": "homeless" }
Download raw JSONL data for homeless meaning in All languages combined (24.9kB)
{ "called_from": "translations/611", "msg": "suspicious translation with ': ': {'lang': 'Portuguese', 'code': 'pt', 'sense': 'lacking a permanent residence', 'english': 'homeless person', 'tags': ['masculine'], 'word': 'only as a noun: morador de rua'}", "path": [ "homeless" ], "section": "English", "subsection": "adjective", "title": "homeless", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "inflection/735", "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'genitive-dative'", "path": [ "homeless" ], "section": "Romanian", "subsection": "noun", "title": "homeless", "trace": "" }
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.